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  1/*
  2 * Atmel SDMMC controller driver.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel,
  5 *		 2015 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
  6 *
  7 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
  8 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
  9 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 */
 16
 17#include <linux/clk.h>
 18#include <linux/err.h>
 19#include <linux/io.h>
 20#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 21#include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
 22#include <linux/module.h>
 23#include <linux/of.h>
 24#include <linux/of_device.h>
 25#include <linux/pm.h>
 26#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 27
 28#include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
 29
 30#define SDMMC_CACR	0x230
 31#define		SDMMC_CACR_CAPWREN	BIT(0)
 32#define		SDMMC_CACR_KEY		(0x46 << 8)
 33
 34struct sdhci_at91_priv {
 35	struct clk *hclock;
 36	struct clk *gck;
 37	struct clk *mainck;
 38};
 39
 40static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_at91_sama5d2_ops = {
 41	.set_clock		= sdhci_set_clock,
 42	.set_bus_width		= sdhci_set_bus_width,
 43	.reset			= sdhci_reset,
 44	.set_uhs_signaling	= sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
 45};
 46
 47static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data soc_data_sama5d2 = {
 48	.ops = &sdhci_at91_sama5d2_ops,
 49	.quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_NEED_DELAY_AFTER_INT_CLK_RST,
 50};
 51
 52static const struct of_device_id sdhci_at91_dt_match[] = {
 53	{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-sdhci", .data = &soc_data_sama5d2 },
 54	{}
 55};
 56
 57#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 58static int sdhci_at91_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 59{
 60	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 61	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
 62	struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
 63	int ret;
 64
 65	ret = sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(host);
 66
 67	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->gck);
 68	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->hclock);
 69	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->mainck);
 70
 71	return ret;
 72}
 73
 74static int sdhci_at91_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 75{
 76	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 77	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
 78	struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
 79	int ret;
 80
 81	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->mainck);
 82	if (ret) {
 83		dev_err(dev, "can't enable mainck\n");
 84		return ret;
 85	}
 86
 87	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->hclock);
 88	if (ret) {
 89		dev_err(dev, "can't enable hclock\n");
 90		return ret;
 91	}
 92
 93	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->gck);
 94	if (ret) {
 95		dev_err(dev, "can't enable gck\n");
 96		return ret;
 97	}
 98
 99	return sdhci_runtime_resume_host(host);
100}
101#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
102
103static const struct dev_pm_ops sdhci_at91_dev_pm_ops = {
104	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
105				pm_runtime_force_resume)
106	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(sdhci_at91_runtime_suspend,
107			   sdhci_at91_runtime_resume,
108			   NULL)
109};
110
111static int sdhci_at91_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
112{
113	const struct of_device_id	*match;
114	const struct sdhci_pltfm_data	*soc_data;
115	struct sdhci_host		*host;
116	struct sdhci_pltfm_host		*pltfm_host;
117	struct sdhci_at91_priv		*priv;
118	unsigned int			caps0, caps1;
119	unsigned int			clk_base, clk_mul;
120	unsigned int			gck_rate, real_gck_rate;
121	int				ret;
122
123	match = of_match_device(sdhci_at91_dt_match, &pdev->dev);
124	if (!match)
125		return -EINVAL;
126	soc_data = match->data;
127
128	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, soc_data, sizeof(*priv));
129	if (IS_ERR(host))
130		return PTR_ERR(host);
131
132	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
133	priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
134
135	priv->mainck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "baseclk");
136	if (IS_ERR(priv->mainck)) {
137		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get baseclk\n");
138		return PTR_ERR(priv->mainck);
139	}
140
141	priv->hclock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hclock");
142	if (IS_ERR(priv->hclock)) {
143		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get hclock\n");
144		return PTR_ERR(priv->hclock);
145	}
146
147	priv->gck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "multclk");
148	if (IS_ERR(priv->gck)) {
149		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get multclk\n");
150		return PTR_ERR(priv->gck);
151	}
152
153	/*
154	 * The mult clock is provided by as a generated clock by the PMC
155	 * controller. In order to set the rate of gck, we have to get the
156	 * base clock rate and the clock mult from capabilities.
157	 */
158	clk_prepare_enable(priv->hclock);
159	caps0 = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
160	caps1 = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
161	clk_base = (caps0 & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
162	clk_mul = (caps1 & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
163	gck_rate = clk_base * 1000000 * (clk_mul + 1);
164	ret = clk_set_rate(priv->gck, gck_rate);
165	if (ret < 0) {
166		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set gck");
167		goto hclock_disable_unprepare;
168	}
169	/*
170	 * We need to check if we have the requested rate for gck because in
171	 * some cases this rate could be not supported. If it happens, the rate
172	 * is the closest one gck can provide. We have to update the value
173	 * of clk mul.
174	 */
175	real_gck_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->gck);
176	if (real_gck_rate != gck_rate) {
177		clk_mul = real_gck_rate / (clk_base * 1000000) - 1;
178		caps1 &= (~SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK);
179		caps1 |= ((clk_mul << SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT) & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK);
180		/* Set capabilities in r/w mode. */
181		writel(SDMMC_CACR_KEY | SDMMC_CACR_CAPWREN, host->ioaddr + SDMMC_CACR);
182		writel(caps1, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
183		/* Set capabilities in ro mode. */
184		writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDMMC_CACR);
185		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "update clk mul to %u as gck rate is %u Hz\n",
186			 clk_mul, real_gck_rate);
187	}
188
189	clk_prepare_enable(priv->mainck);
190	clk_prepare_enable(priv->gck);
191
192	ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
193	if (ret)
194		goto clocks_disable_unprepare;
195
196	sdhci_get_of_property(pdev);
197
198	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
199	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
200	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
201	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 50);
202	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
203
204	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
205	if (ret)
206		goto pm_runtime_disable;
207
208	/*
209	 * When calling sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(), the sdhci layer makes
210	 * the assumption that all the clocks of the controller are disabled.
211	 * It means we can't get irq from it when it is runtime suspended.
212	 * For that reason, it is not planned to wake-up on a card detect irq
213	 * from the controller.
214	 * If we want to use runtime PM and to be able to wake-up on card
215	 * insertion, we have to use a GPIO for the card detection or we can
216	 * use polling. Be aware that using polling will resume/suspend the
217	 * controller between each attempt.
218	 * Disable SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION to be sure nobody tries
219	 * to enable polling via device tree with broken-cd property.
220	 */
221	if (!(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) &&
222	    IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc))) {
223		host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
224		host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
225	}
226
227	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
228
229	return 0;
230
231pm_runtime_disable:
232	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
233	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
234	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
235clocks_disable_unprepare:
236	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->gck);
237	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->mainck);
238hclock_disable_unprepare:
239	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->hclock);
240	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
241	return ret;
242}
243
244static int sdhci_at91_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
245{
246	struct sdhci_host	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
247	struct sdhci_pltfm_host	*pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
248	struct sdhci_at91_priv	*priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
249	struct clk *gck = priv->gck;
250	struct clk *hclock = priv->hclock;
251	struct clk *mainck = priv->mainck;
252
253	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
254	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
255	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
256
257	sdhci_pltfm_unregister(pdev);
258
259	clk_disable_unprepare(gck);
260	clk_disable_unprepare(hclock);
261	clk_disable_unprepare(mainck);
262
263	return 0;
264}
265
266static struct platform_driver sdhci_at91_driver = {
267	.driver		= {
268		.name	= "sdhci-at91",
269		.of_match_table = sdhci_at91_dt_match,
270		.pm	= &sdhci_at91_dev_pm_ops,
271	},
272	.probe		= sdhci_at91_probe,
273	.remove		= sdhci_at91_remove,
274};
275
276module_platform_driver(sdhci_at91_driver);
277
278MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for at91");
279MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>");
280MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");