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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
  4 * All Rights Reserved.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 *
 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 14 *
 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 16 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 17 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 18 */
 19#include "xfs.h"
 20#include "xfs_fs.h"
 21#include "xfs_format.h"
 22#include "xfs_log_format.h"
 23#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
 24#include "xfs_bit.h"
 25#include "xfs_mount.h"
 26#include "xfs_da_format.h"
 27#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
 28#include "xfs_inode.h"
 29#include "xfs_trans.h"
 30#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
 31#include "xfs_bmap.h"
 32#include "xfs_attr.h"
 33#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
 34#include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
 35#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
 36#include "xfs_error.h"
 37#include "xfs_trace.h"
 38#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
 39#include "xfs_cksum.h"
 40#include "xfs_dir2.h"
 41
 42STATIC int
 43xfs_attr_shortform_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
 44{
 45	xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sa, *sb;
 46
 47	sa = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)a;
 48	sb = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)b;
 49	if (sa->hash < sb->hash) {
 50		return -1;
 51	} else if (sa->hash > sb->hash) {
 52		return 1;
 53	} else {
 54		return sa->entno - sb->entno;
 55	}
 56}
 57
 58#define XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) \
 59	(!((cursor)->initted) && !((cursor)->hashval) && \
 60	 !((cursor)->blkno) && !((cursor)->offset))
 61/*
 62 * Copy out entries of shortform attribute lists for attr_list().
 63 * Shortform attribute lists are not stored in hashval sorted order.
 64 * If the output buffer is not large enough to hold them all, then we
 65 * we have to calculate each entries' hashvalue and sort them before
 66 * we can begin returning them to the user.
 67 */
 68static int
 69xfs_attr_shortform_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
 70{
 71	attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor;
 72	xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sbuf, *sbp;
 73	xfs_attr_shortform_t *sf;
 74	xfs_attr_sf_entry_t *sfe;
 75	xfs_inode_t *dp;
 76	int sbsize, nsbuf, count, i;
 77
 78	ASSERT(context != NULL);
 79	dp = context->dp;
 80	ASSERT(dp != NULL);
 81	ASSERT(dp->i_afp != NULL);
 82	sf = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)dp->i_afp->if_u1.if_data;
 83	ASSERT(sf != NULL);
 84	if (!sf->hdr.count)
 85		return 0;
 86	cursor = context->cursor;
 87	ASSERT(cursor != NULL);
 88
 89	trace_xfs_attr_list_sf(context);
 90
 91	/*
 92	 * If the buffer is large enough and the cursor is at the start,
 93	 * do not bother with sorting since we will return everything in
 94	 * one buffer and another call using the cursor won't need to be
 95	 * made.
 96	 * Note the generous fudge factor of 16 overhead bytes per entry.
 97	 * If bufsize is zero then put_listent must be a search function
 98	 * and can just scan through what we have.
 99	 */
100	if (context->bufsize == 0 ||
101	    (XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) &&
102             (dp->i_afp->if_bytes + sf->hdr.count * 16) < context->bufsize)) {
103		for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
104			context->put_listent(context,
105					     sfe->flags,
106					     sfe->nameval,
107					     (int)sfe->namelen,
108					     (int)sfe->valuelen);
109			/*
110			 * Either search callback finished early or
111			 * didn't fit it all in the buffer after all.
112			 */
113			if (context->seen_enough)
114				break;
115			sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
116		}
117		trace_xfs_attr_list_sf_all(context);
118		return 0;
119	}
120
121	/* do no more for a search callback */
122	if (context->bufsize == 0)
123		return 0;
124
125	/*
126	 * It didn't all fit, so we have to sort everything on hashval.
127	 */
128	sbsize = sf->hdr.count * sizeof(*sbuf);
129	sbp = sbuf = kmem_alloc(sbsize, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
130
131	/*
132	 * Scan the attribute list for the rest of the entries, storing
133	 * the relevant info from only those that match into a buffer.
134	 */
135	nsbuf = 0;
136	for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
137		if (unlikely(
138		    ((char *)sfe < (char *)sf) ||
139		    ((char *)sfe >= ((char *)sf + dp->i_afp->if_bytes)))) {
140			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_shortform_list",
141					     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
142					     context->dp->i_mount, sfe);
143			kmem_free(sbuf);
144			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
145		}
146
147		sbp->entno = i;
148		sbp->hash = xfs_da_hashname(sfe->nameval, sfe->namelen);
149		sbp->name = sfe->nameval;
150		sbp->namelen = sfe->namelen;
151		/* These are bytes, and both on-disk, don't endian-flip */
152		sbp->valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
153		sbp->flags = sfe->flags;
154		sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
155		sbp++;
156		nsbuf++;
157	}
158
159	/*
160	 * Sort the entries on hash then entno.
161	 */
162	xfs_sort(sbuf, nsbuf, sizeof(*sbuf), xfs_attr_shortform_compare);
163
164	/*
165	 * Re-find our place IN THE SORTED LIST.
166	 */
167	count = 0;
168	cursor->initted = 1;
169	cursor->blkno = 0;
170	for (sbp = sbuf, i = 0; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
171		if (sbp->hash == cursor->hashval) {
172			if (cursor->offset == count) {
173				break;
174			}
175			count++;
176		} else if (sbp->hash > cursor->hashval) {
177			break;
178		}
179	}
180	if (i == nsbuf) {
181		kmem_free(sbuf);
182		return 0;
183	}
184
185	/*
186	 * Loop putting entries into the user buffer.
187	 */
188	for ( ; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
189		if (cursor->hashval != sbp->hash) {
190			cursor->hashval = sbp->hash;
191			cursor->offset = 0;
192		}
193		context->put_listent(context,
194				     sbp->flags,
195				     sbp->name,
196				     sbp->namelen,
197				     sbp->valuelen);
198		if (context->seen_enough)
199			break;
200		cursor->offset++;
201	}
202
203	kmem_free(sbuf);
204	return 0;
205}
206
207/*
208 * We didn't find the block & hash mentioned in the cursor state, so
209 * walk down the attr btree looking for the hash.
210 */
211STATIC int
212xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(
213	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context,
214	struct attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor,
215	struct xfs_buf			**pbp)
216{
217	struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr	nodehdr;
218	struct xfs_da_intnode		*node;
219	struct xfs_da_node_entry	*btree;
220	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
221	struct xfs_mount		*mp = dp->i_mount;
222	struct xfs_trans		*tp = context->tp;
223	struct xfs_buf			*bp;
224	int				i;
225	int				error = 0;
226	unsigned int			expected_level = 0;
227	uint16_t			magic;
228
229	ASSERT(*pbp == NULL);
230	cursor->blkno = 0;
231	for (;;) {
232		error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, cursor->blkno, -1, &bp,
233				XFS_ATTR_FORK);
234		if (error)
235			return error;
236		node = bp->b_addr;
237		magic = be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic);
238		if (magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
239		    magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)
240			break;
241		if (magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
242		    magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
243			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
244					node);
245			goto out_corruptbuf;
246		}
247
248		dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
249
250		/* Tree taller than we can handle; bail out! */
251		if (nodehdr.level >= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH)
252			goto out_corruptbuf;
253
254		/* Check the level from the root node. */
255		if (cursor->blkno == 0)
256			expected_level = nodehdr.level - 1;
257		else if (expected_level != nodehdr.level)
258			goto out_corruptbuf;
259		else
260			expected_level--;
261
262		btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
263		for (i = 0; i < nodehdr.count; btree++, i++) {
264			if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval)) {
265				cursor->blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree->before);
266				trace_xfs_attr_list_node_descend(context,
267						btree);
268				break;
269			}
270		}
271		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
272
273		if (i == nodehdr.count)
274			return 0;
275
276		/* We can't point back to the root. */
277		if (cursor->blkno == 0)
278			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
279	}
280
281	if (expected_level != 0)
282		goto out_corruptbuf;
283
284	*pbp = bp;
285	return 0;
286
287out_corruptbuf:
288	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
289	return -EFSCORRUPTED;
290}
291
292STATIC int
293xfs_attr_node_list(
294	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
295{
296	struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr	leafhdr;
297	struct attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor;
298	struct xfs_attr_leafblock	*leaf;
299	struct xfs_da_intnode		*node;
300	struct xfs_buf			*bp;
301	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
302	struct xfs_mount		*mp = dp->i_mount;
303	int				error;
304
305	trace_xfs_attr_node_list(context);
306
307	cursor = context->cursor;
308	cursor->initted = 1;
309
310	/*
311	 * Do all sorts of validation on the passed-in cursor structure.
312	 * If anything is amiss, ignore the cursor and look up the hashval
313	 * starting from the btree root.
314	 */
315	bp = NULL;
316	if (cursor->blkno > 0) {
317		error = xfs_da3_node_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, -1,
318					      &bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
319		if ((error != 0) && (error != -EFSCORRUPTED))
320			return error;
321		if (bp) {
322			struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
323
324			node = bp->b_addr;
325			switch (be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic)) {
326			case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
327			case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
328				trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
329				xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
330				bp = NULL;
331				break;
332			case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
333			case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
334				leaf = bp->b_addr;
335				xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo,
336							     &leafhdr, leaf);
337				entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
338				if (cursor->hashval > be32_to_cpu(
339						entries[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval)) {
340					trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
341					xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
342					bp = NULL;
343				} else if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(
344						entries[0].hashval)) {
345					trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
346					xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
347					bp = NULL;
348				}
349				break;
350			default:
351				trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
352				xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
353				bp = NULL;
354			}
355		}
356	}
357
358	/*
359	 * We did not find what we expected given the cursor's contents,
360	 * so we start from the top and work down based on the hash value.
361	 * Note that start of node block is same as start of leaf block.
362	 */
363	if (bp == NULL) {
364		error = xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(context, cursor, &bp);
365		if (error || !bp)
366			return error;
367	}
368	ASSERT(bp != NULL);
369
370	/*
371	 * Roll upward through the blocks, processing each leaf block in
372	 * order.  As long as there is space in the result buffer, keep
373	 * adding the information.
374	 */
375	for (;;) {
376		leaf = bp->b_addr;
377		xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
378		xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
379		if (context->seen_enough || leafhdr.forw == 0)
380			break;
381		cursor->blkno = leafhdr.forw;
382		xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
383		error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, -1, &bp);
384		if (error)
385			return error;
386	}
387	xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
388	return 0;
389}
390
391/*
392 * Copy out attribute list entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
393 */
394void
395xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(
396	struct xfs_buf			*bp,
397	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
398{
399	struct attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor;
400	struct xfs_attr_leafblock	*leaf;
401	struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr	ichdr;
402	struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry	*entries;
403	struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry	*entry;
404	int				i;
405	struct xfs_mount		*mp = context->dp->i_mount;
406
407	trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf(context);
408
409	leaf = bp->b_addr;
410	xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
411	entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
412
413	cursor = context->cursor;
414	cursor->initted = 1;
415
416	/*
417	 * Re-find our place in the leaf block if this is a new syscall.
418	 */
419	if (context->resynch) {
420		entry = &entries[0];
421		for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
422			if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == cursor->hashval) {
423				if (cursor->offset == context->dupcnt) {
424					context->dupcnt = 0;
425					break;
426				}
427				context->dupcnt++;
428			} else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >
429					cursor->hashval) {
430				context->dupcnt = 0;
431				break;
432			}
433		}
434		if (i == ichdr.count) {
435			trace_xfs_attr_list_notfound(context);
436			return;
437		}
438	} else {
439		entry = &entries[0];
440		i = 0;
441	}
442	context->resynch = 0;
443
444	/*
445	 * We have found our place, start copying out the new attributes.
446	 */
447	for (; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
448		char *name;
449		int namelen, valuelen;
450
451		if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != cursor->hashval) {
452			cursor->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
453			cursor->offset = 0;
454		}
455
456		if ((entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) &&
457		    !(context->flags & ATTR_INCOMPLETE))
458			continue;		/* skip incomplete entries */
459
460		if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
461			xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
462
463			name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
464			name = name_loc->nameval;
465			namelen = name_loc->namelen;
466			valuelen = be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen);
467		} else {
468			xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt;
469
470			name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
471			name = name_rmt->name;
472			namelen = name_rmt->namelen;
473			valuelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
474		}
475
476		context->put_listent(context, entry->flags,
477					      name, namelen, valuelen);
478		if (context->seen_enough)
479			break;
480		cursor->offset++;
481	}
482	trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf_end(context);
483	return;
484}
485
486/*
487 * Copy out attribute entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
488 */
489STATIC int
490xfs_attr_leaf_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
491{
492	int error;
493	struct xfs_buf *bp;
494
495	trace_xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
496
497	context->cursor->blkno = 0;
498	error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, context->dp, 0, -1, &bp);
499	if (error)
500		return error;
501
502	xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
503	xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
504	return 0;
505}
506
507int
508xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked(
509	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
510{
511	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
512
513	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
514
515	/*
516	 * Decide on what work routines to call based on the inode size.
517	 */
518	if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp))
519		return 0;
520	else if (dp->i_d.di_aformat == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
521		return xfs_attr_shortform_list(context);
522	else if (xfs_bmap_one_block(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK))
523		return xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
524	return xfs_attr_node_list(context);
525}
526
527int
528xfs_attr_list_int(
529	xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
530{
531	int error;
532	xfs_inode_t *dp = context->dp;
533	uint		lock_mode;
534
535	XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_attr_list);
536
537	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(dp->i_mount))
538		return -EIO;
539
540	lock_mode = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(dp);
541	error = xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked(context);
542	xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
543	return error;
544}
545
546#define	ATTR_ENTBASESIZE		/* minimum bytes used by an attr */ \
547	(((struct attrlist_ent *) 0)->a_name - (char *) 0)
548#define	ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen)		/* actual bytes used by an attr */ \
549	((ATTR_ENTBASESIZE + (namelen) + 1 + sizeof(uint32_t)-1) \
550	 & ~(sizeof(uint32_t)-1))
551
552/*
553 * Format an attribute and copy it out to the user's buffer.
554 * Take care to check values and protect against them changing later,
555 * we may be reading them directly out of a user buffer.
556 */
557STATIC void
558xfs_attr_put_listent(
559	xfs_attr_list_context_t *context,
560	int		flags,
561	unsigned char	*name,
562	int		namelen,
563	int		valuelen)
564{
565	struct attrlist *alist = (struct attrlist *)context->alist;
566	attrlist_ent_t *aep;
567	int arraytop;
568
569	ASSERT(!(context->flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL));
570	ASSERT(context->count >= 0);
571	ASSERT(context->count < (ATTR_MAX_VALUELEN/8));
572	ASSERT(context->firstu >= sizeof(*alist));
573	ASSERT(context->firstu <= context->bufsize);
574
575	/*
576	 * Only list entries in the right namespace.
577	 */
578	if (((context->flags & ATTR_SECURE) == 0) !=
579	    ((flags & XFS_ATTR_SECURE) == 0))
580		return;
581	if (((context->flags & ATTR_ROOT) == 0) !=
582	    ((flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT) == 0))
583		return;
584
585	arraytop = sizeof(*alist) +
586			context->count * sizeof(alist->al_offset[0]);
587	context->firstu -= ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen);
588	if (context->firstu < arraytop) {
589		trace_xfs_attr_list_full(context);
590		alist->al_more = 1;
591		context->seen_enough = 1;
592		return;
593	}
594
595	aep = (attrlist_ent_t *)&context->alist[context->firstu];
596	aep->a_valuelen = valuelen;
597	memcpy(aep->a_name, name, namelen);
598	aep->a_name[namelen] = 0;
599	alist->al_offset[context->count++] = context->firstu;
600	alist->al_count = context->count;
601	trace_xfs_attr_list_add(context);
602	return;
603}
604
605/*
606 * Generate a list of extended attribute names and optionally
607 * also value lengths.  Positive return value follows the XFS
608 * convention of being an error, zero or negative return code
609 * is the length of the buffer returned (negated), indicating
610 * success.
611 */
612int
613xfs_attr_list(
614	xfs_inode_t	*dp,
615	char		*buffer,
616	int		bufsize,
617	int		flags,
618	attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor)
619{
620	xfs_attr_list_context_t context;
621	struct attrlist *alist;
622	int error;
623
624	/*
625	 * Validate the cursor.
626	 */
627	if (cursor->pad1 || cursor->pad2)
628		return -EINVAL;
629	if ((cursor->initted == 0) &&
630	    (cursor->hashval || cursor->blkno || cursor->offset))
631		return -EINVAL;
632
633	/* Only internal consumers can retrieve incomplete attrs. */
634	if (flags & ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
635		return -EINVAL;
636
637	/*
638	 * Check for a properly aligned buffer.
639	 */
640	if (((long)buffer) & (sizeof(int)-1))
641		return -EFAULT;
642	if (flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL)
643		bufsize = 0;
644
645	/*
646	 * Initialize the output buffer.
647	 */
648	memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
649	context.dp = dp;
650	context.cursor = cursor;
651	context.resynch = 1;
652	context.flags = flags;
653	context.alist = buffer;
654	context.bufsize = (bufsize & ~(sizeof(int)-1));  /* align */
655	context.firstu = context.bufsize;
656	context.put_listent = xfs_attr_put_listent;
657
658	alist = (struct attrlist *)context.alist;
659	alist->al_count = 0;
660	alist->al_more = 0;
661	alist->al_offset[0] = context.bufsize;
662
663	error = xfs_attr_list_int(&context);
664	ASSERT(error <= 0);
665	return error;
666}