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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
  5 * All Rights Reserved.
  6 */
  7#include "xfs.h"
  8#include "xfs_fs.h"
  9#include "xfs_shared.h"
 10#include "xfs_format.h"
 11#include "xfs_log_format.h"
 12#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
 13#include "xfs_mount.h"
 14#include "xfs_da_format.h"
 15#include "xfs_inode.h"
 16#include "xfs_trans.h"
 17#include "xfs_bmap.h"
 18#include "xfs_attr.h"
 19#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
 20#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
 21#include "xfs_error.h"
 22#include "xfs_trace.h"
 23#include "xfs_dir2.h"
 24
 25STATIC int
 26xfs_attr_shortform_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
 27{
 28	xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sa, *sb;
 29
 30	sa = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)a;
 31	sb = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)b;
 32	if (sa->hash < sb->hash) {
 33		return -1;
 34	} else if (sa->hash > sb->hash) {
 35		return 1;
 36	} else {
 37		return sa->entno - sb->entno;
 38	}
 39}
 40
 41#define XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) \
 42	(!((cursor)->initted) && !((cursor)->hashval) && \
 43	 !((cursor)->blkno) && !((cursor)->offset))
 44/*
 45 * Copy out entries of shortform attribute lists for attr_list().
 46 * Shortform attribute lists are not stored in hashval sorted order.
 47 * If the output buffer is not large enough to hold them all, then we
 48 * we have to calculate each entries' hashvalue and sort them before
 49 * we can begin returning them to the user.
 50 */
 51static int
 52xfs_attr_shortform_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
 53{
 54	attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor;
 55	xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sbuf, *sbp;
 56	xfs_attr_shortform_t *sf;
 57	xfs_attr_sf_entry_t *sfe;
 58	xfs_inode_t *dp;
 59	int sbsize, nsbuf, count, i;
 60
 61	ASSERT(context != NULL);
 62	dp = context->dp;
 63	ASSERT(dp != NULL);
 64	ASSERT(dp->i_afp != NULL);
 65	sf = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)dp->i_afp->if_u1.if_data;
 66	ASSERT(sf != NULL);
 67	if (!sf->hdr.count)
 68		return 0;
 69	cursor = context->cursor;
 70	ASSERT(cursor != NULL);
 71
 72	trace_xfs_attr_list_sf(context);
 73
 74	/*
 75	 * If the buffer is large enough and the cursor is at the start,
 76	 * do not bother with sorting since we will return everything in
 77	 * one buffer and another call using the cursor won't need to be
 78	 * made.
 79	 * Note the generous fudge factor of 16 overhead bytes per entry.
 80	 * If bufsize is zero then put_listent must be a search function
 81	 * and can just scan through what we have.
 82	 */
 83	if (context->bufsize == 0 ||
 84	    (XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) &&
 85	     (dp->i_afp->if_bytes + sf->hdr.count * 16) < context->bufsize)) {
 86		for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
 87			context->put_listent(context,
 88					     sfe->flags,
 89					     sfe->nameval,
 90					     (int)sfe->namelen,
 91					     (int)sfe->valuelen);
 92			/*
 93			 * Either search callback finished early or
 94			 * didn't fit it all in the buffer after all.
 95			 */
 96			if (context->seen_enough)
 97				break;
 98			sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
 99		}
100		trace_xfs_attr_list_sf_all(context);
101		return 0;
102	}
103
104	/* do no more for a search callback */
105	if (context->bufsize == 0)
106		return 0;
107
108	/*
109	 * It didn't all fit, so we have to sort everything on hashval.
110	 */
111	sbsize = sf->hdr.count * sizeof(*sbuf);
112	sbp = sbuf = kmem_alloc(sbsize, KM_NOFS);
113
114	/*
115	 * Scan the attribute list for the rest of the entries, storing
116	 * the relevant info from only those that match into a buffer.
117	 */
118	nsbuf = 0;
119	for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
120		if (unlikely(
121		    ((char *)sfe < (char *)sf) ||
122		    ((char *)sfe >= ((char *)sf + dp->i_afp->if_bytes)))) {
123			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_shortform_list",
124					     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
125					     context->dp->i_mount, sfe,
126					     sizeof(*sfe));
127			kmem_free(sbuf);
128			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
129		}
130
131		sbp->entno = i;
132		sbp->hash = xfs_da_hashname(sfe->nameval, sfe->namelen);
133		sbp->name = sfe->nameval;
134		sbp->namelen = sfe->namelen;
135		/* These are bytes, and both on-disk, don't endian-flip */
136		sbp->valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
137		sbp->flags = sfe->flags;
138		sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
139		sbp++;
140		nsbuf++;
141	}
142
143	/*
144	 * Sort the entries on hash then entno.
145	 */
146	xfs_sort(sbuf, nsbuf, sizeof(*sbuf), xfs_attr_shortform_compare);
147
148	/*
149	 * Re-find our place IN THE SORTED LIST.
150	 */
151	count = 0;
152	cursor->initted = 1;
153	cursor->blkno = 0;
154	for (sbp = sbuf, i = 0; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
155		if (sbp->hash == cursor->hashval) {
156			if (cursor->offset == count) {
157				break;
158			}
159			count++;
160		} else if (sbp->hash > cursor->hashval) {
161			break;
162		}
163	}
164	if (i == nsbuf) {
165		kmem_free(sbuf);
166		return 0;
167	}
168
169	/*
170	 * Loop putting entries into the user buffer.
171	 */
172	for ( ; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
173		if (cursor->hashval != sbp->hash) {
174			cursor->hashval = sbp->hash;
175			cursor->offset = 0;
176		}
177		context->put_listent(context,
178				     sbp->flags,
179				     sbp->name,
180				     sbp->namelen,
181				     sbp->valuelen);
182		if (context->seen_enough)
183			break;
184		cursor->offset++;
185	}
186
187	kmem_free(sbuf);
188	return 0;
189}
190
191/*
192 * We didn't find the block & hash mentioned in the cursor state, so
193 * walk down the attr btree looking for the hash.
194 */
195STATIC int
196xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(
197	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context,
198	struct attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor,
199	struct xfs_buf			**pbp)
200{
201	struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr	nodehdr;
202	struct xfs_da_intnode		*node;
203	struct xfs_da_node_entry	*btree;
204	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
205	struct xfs_mount		*mp = dp->i_mount;
206	struct xfs_trans		*tp = context->tp;
207	struct xfs_buf			*bp;
208	int				i;
209	int				error = 0;
210	unsigned int			expected_level = 0;
211	uint16_t			magic;
212
213	ASSERT(*pbp == NULL);
214	cursor->blkno = 0;
215	for (;;) {
216		error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, cursor->blkno, -1, &bp,
217				XFS_ATTR_FORK);
218		if (error)
219			return error;
220		node = bp->b_addr;
221		magic = be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic);
222		if (magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
223		    magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)
224			break;
225		if (magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
226		    magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
227			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
228					node, sizeof(*node));
229			goto out_corruptbuf;
230		}
231
232		dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
233
234		/* Tree taller than we can handle; bail out! */
235		if (nodehdr.level >= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH)
236			goto out_corruptbuf;
237
238		/* Check the level from the root node. */
239		if (cursor->blkno == 0)
240			expected_level = nodehdr.level - 1;
241		else if (expected_level != nodehdr.level)
242			goto out_corruptbuf;
243		else
244			expected_level--;
245
246		btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
247		for (i = 0; i < nodehdr.count; btree++, i++) {
248			if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval)) {
249				cursor->blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree->before);
250				trace_xfs_attr_list_node_descend(context,
251						btree);
252				break;
253			}
254		}
255		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
256
257		if (i == nodehdr.count)
258			return 0;
259
260		/* We can't point back to the root. */
261		if (cursor->blkno == 0)
262			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
263	}
264
265	if (expected_level != 0)
266		goto out_corruptbuf;
267
268	*pbp = bp;
269	return 0;
270
271out_corruptbuf:
272	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
273	return -EFSCORRUPTED;
274}
275
276STATIC int
277xfs_attr_node_list(
278	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
279{
280	struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr	leafhdr;
281	struct attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor;
282	struct xfs_attr_leafblock	*leaf;
283	struct xfs_da_intnode		*node;
284	struct xfs_buf			*bp;
285	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
286	struct xfs_mount		*mp = dp->i_mount;
287	int				error;
288
289	trace_xfs_attr_node_list(context);
290
291	cursor = context->cursor;
292	cursor->initted = 1;
293
294	/*
295	 * Do all sorts of validation on the passed-in cursor structure.
296	 * If anything is amiss, ignore the cursor and look up the hashval
297	 * starting from the btree root.
298	 */
299	bp = NULL;
300	if (cursor->blkno > 0) {
301		error = xfs_da3_node_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, -1,
302					      &bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
303		if ((error != 0) && (error != -EFSCORRUPTED))
304			return error;
305		if (bp) {
306			struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
307
308			node = bp->b_addr;
309			switch (be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic)) {
310			case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
311			case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
312				trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
313				xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
314				bp = NULL;
315				break;
316			case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
317			case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
318				leaf = bp->b_addr;
319				xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo,
320							     &leafhdr, leaf);
321				entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
322				if (cursor->hashval > be32_to_cpu(
323						entries[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval)) {
324					trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
325					xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
326					bp = NULL;
327				} else if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(
328						entries[0].hashval)) {
329					trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
330					xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
331					bp = NULL;
332				}
333				break;
334			default:
335				trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
336				xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
337				bp = NULL;
338			}
339		}
340	}
341
342	/*
343	 * We did not find what we expected given the cursor's contents,
344	 * so we start from the top and work down based on the hash value.
345	 * Note that start of node block is same as start of leaf block.
346	 */
347	if (bp == NULL) {
348		error = xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(context, cursor, &bp);
349		if (error || !bp)
350			return error;
351	}
352	ASSERT(bp != NULL);
353
354	/*
355	 * Roll upward through the blocks, processing each leaf block in
356	 * order.  As long as there is space in the result buffer, keep
357	 * adding the information.
358	 */
359	for (;;) {
360		leaf = bp->b_addr;
361		xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
362		xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
363		if (context->seen_enough || leafhdr.forw == 0)
364			break;
365		cursor->blkno = leafhdr.forw;
366		xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
367		error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, -1, &bp);
368		if (error)
369			return error;
370	}
371	xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
372	return 0;
373}
374
375/*
376 * Copy out attribute list entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
377 */
378void
379xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(
380	struct xfs_buf			*bp,
381	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
382{
383	struct attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor;
384	struct xfs_attr_leafblock	*leaf;
385	struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr	ichdr;
386	struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry	*entries;
387	struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry	*entry;
388	int				i;
389	struct xfs_mount		*mp = context->dp->i_mount;
390
391	trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf(context);
392
393	leaf = bp->b_addr;
394	xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
395	entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
396
397	cursor = context->cursor;
398	cursor->initted = 1;
399
400	/*
401	 * Re-find our place in the leaf block if this is a new syscall.
402	 */
403	if (context->resynch) {
404		entry = &entries[0];
405		for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
406			if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == cursor->hashval) {
407				if (cursor->offset == context->dupcnt) {
408					context->dupcnt = 0;
409					break;
410				}
411				context->dupcnt++;
412			} else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >
413					cursor->hashval) {
414				context->dupcnt = 0;
415				break;
416			}
417		}
418		if (i == ichdr.count) {
419			trace_xfs_attr_list_notfound(context);
420			return;
421		}
422	} else {
423		entry = &entries[0];
424		i = 0;
425	}
426	context->resynch = 0;
427
428	/*
429	 * We have found our place, start copying out the new attributes.
430	 */
431	for (; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
432		char *name;
433		int namelen, valuelen;
434
435		if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != cursor->hashval) {
436			cursor->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
437			cursor->offset = 0;
438		}
439
440		if ((entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) &&
441		    !(context->flags & ATTR_INCOMPLETE))
442			continue;		/* skip incomplete entries */
443
444		if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
445			xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
446
447			name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
448			name = name_loc->nameval;
449			namelen = name_loc->namelen;
450			valuelen = be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen);
451		} else {
452			xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt;
453
454			name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
455			name = name_rmt->name;
456			namelen = name_rmt->namelen;
457			valuelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
458		}
459
460		context->put_listent(context, entry->flags,
461					      name, namelen, valuelen);
462		if (context->seen_enough)
463			break;
464		cursor->offset++;
465	}
466	trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf_end(context);
467	return;
468}
469
470/*
471 * Copy out attribute entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
472 */
473STATIC int
474xfs_attr_leaf_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
475{
476	int error;
477	struct xfs_buf *bp;
478
479	trace_xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
480
481	context->cursor->blkno = 0;
482	error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, context->dp, 0, -1, &bp);
483	if (error)
484		return error;
485
486	xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
487	xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
488	return 0;
489}
490
491int
492xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked(
493	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
494{
495	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
496
497	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
498
499	/*
500	 * Decide on what work routines to call based on the inode size.
501	 */
502	if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp))
503		return 0;
504	else if (dp->i_d.di_aformat == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
505		return xfs_attr_shortform_list(context);
506	else if (xfs_bmap_one_block(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK))
507		return xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
508	return xfs_attr_node_list(context);
509}
510
511int
512xfs_attr_list_int(
513	xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
514{
515	int error;
516	xfs_inode_t *dp = context->dp;
517	uint		lock_mode;
518
519	XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_attr_list);
520
521	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(dp->i_mount))
522		return -EIO;
523
524	lock_mode = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(dp);
525	error = xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked(context);
526	xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
527	return error;
528}
529
530#define	ATTR_ENTBASESIZE		/* minimum bytes used by an attr */ \
531	(((struct attrlist_ent *) 0)->a_name - (char *) 0)
532#define	ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen)		/* actual bytes used by an attr */ \
533	((ATTR_ENTBASESIZE + (namelen) + 1 + sizeof(uint32_t)-1) \
534	 & ~(sizeof(uint32_t)-1))
535
536/*
537 * Format an attribute and copy it out to the user's buffer.
538 * Take care to check values and protect against them changing later,
539 * we may be reading them directly out of a user buffer.
540 */
541STATIC void
542xfs_attr_put_listent(
543	xfs_attr_list_context_t *context,
544	int		flags,
545	unsigned char	*name,
546	int		namelen,
547	int		valuelen)
548{
549	struct attrlist *alist = (struct attrlist *)context->alist;
550	attrlist_ent_t *aep;
551	int arraytop;
552
553	ASSERT(!context->seen_enough);
554	ASSERT(!(context->flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL));
555	ASSERT(context->count >= 0);
556	ASSERT(context->count < (ATTR_MAX_VALUELEN/8));
557	ASSERT(context->firstu >= sizeof(*alist));
558	ASSERT(context->firstu <= context->bufsize);
559
560	/*
561	 * Only list entries in the right namespace.
562	 */
563	if (((context->flags & ATTR_SECURE) == 0) !=
564	    ((flags & XFS_ATTR_SECURE) == 0))
565		return;
566	if (((context->flags & ATTR_ROOT) == 0) !=
567	    ((flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT) == 0))
568		return;
569
570	arraytop = sizeof(*alist) +
571			context->count * sizeof(alist->al_offset[0]);
572	context->firstu -= ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen);
573	if (context->firstu < arraytop) {
574		trace_xfs_attr_list_full(context);
575		alist->al_more = 1;
576		context->seen_enough = 1;
577		return;
578	}
579
580	aep = (attrlist_ent_t *)&context->alist[context->firstu];
581	aep->a_valuelen = valuelen;
582	memcpy(aep->a_name, name, namelen);
583	aep->a_name[namelen] = 0;
584	alist->al_offset[context->count++] = context->firstu;
585	alist->al_count = context->count;
586	trace_xfs_attr_list_add(context);
587	return;
588}
589
590/*
591 * Generate a list of extended attribute names and optionally
592 * also value lengths.  Positive return value follows the XFS
593 * convention of being an error, zero or negative return code
594 * is the length of the buffer returned (negated), indicating
595 * success.
596 */
597int
598xfs_attr_list(
599	xfs_inode_t	*dp,
600	char		*buffer,
601	int		bufsize,
602	int		flags,
603	attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor)
604{
605	xfs_attr_list_context_t context;
606	struct attrlist *alist;
607	int error;
608
609	/*
610	 * Validate the cursor.
611	 */
612	if (cursor->pad1 || cursor->pad2)
613		return -EINVAL;
614	if ((cursor->initted == 0) &&
615	    (cursor->hashval || cursor->blkno || cursor->offset))
616		return -EINVAL;
617
618	/* Only internal consumers can retrieve incomplete attrs. */
619	if (flags & ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
620		return -EINVAL;
621
622	/*
623	 * Check for a properly aligned buffer.
624	 */
625	if (((long)buffer) & (sizeof(int)-1))
626		return -EFAULT;
627	if (flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL)
628		bufsize = 0;
629
630	/*
631	 * Initialize the output buffer.
632	 */
633	memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
634	context.dp = dp;
635	context.cursor = cursor;
636	context.resynch = 1;
637	context.flags = flags;
638	context.alist = buffer;
639	context.bufsize = (bufsize & ~(sizeof(int)-1));  /* align */
640	context.firstu = context.bufsize;
641	context.put_listent = xfs_attr_put_listent;
642
643	alist = (struct attrlist *)context.alist;
644	alist->al_count = 0;
645	alist->al_more = 0;
646	alist->al_offset[0] = context.bufsize;
647
648	error = xfs_attr_list_int(&context);
649	ASSERT(error <= 0);
650	return error;
651}