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1/*
2 * USB Attached SCSI
3 * Note that this is not the same as the USB Mass Storage driver
4 *
5 * Copyright Matthew Wilcox for Intel Corp, 2010
6 * Copyright Sarah Sharp for Intel Corp, 2010
7 *
8 * Distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version two.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/usb.h>
16#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
17#include <linux/usb/storage.h>
18#include <linux/usb/uas.h>
19
20#include <scsi/scsi.h>
21#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
22#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
23#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
24#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
25#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
26
27/*
28 * The r00-r01c specs define this version of the SENSE IU data structure.
29 * It's still in use by several different firmware releases.
30 */
31struct sense_iu_old {
32 __u8 iu_id;
33 __u8 rsvd1;
34 __be16 tag;
35 __be16 len;
36 __u8 status;
37 __u8 service_response;
38 __u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
39};
40
41struct uas_dev_info {
42 struct usb_interface *intf;
43 struct usb_device *udev;
44 int qdepth;
45 unsigned cmd_pipe, status_pipe, data_in_pipe, data_out_pipe;
46 unsigned use_streams:1;
47 unsigned uas_sense_old:1;
48 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
49 struct urb *status_urb; /* used only if stream support is available */
50};
51
52enum {
53 ALLOC_STATUS_URB = (1 << 0),
54 SUBMIT_STATUS_URB = (1 << 1),
55 ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB = (1 << 2),
56 SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB = (1 << 3),
57 ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB = (1 << 4),
58 SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB = (1 << 5),
59 ALLOC_CMD_URB = (1 << 6),
60 SUBMIT_CMD_URB = (1 << 7),
61};
62
63/* Overrides scsi_pointer */
64struct uas_cmd_info {
65 unsigned int state;
66 unsigned int stream;
67 struct urb *cmd_urb;
68 /* status_urb is used only if stream support isn't available */
69 struct urb *status_urb;
70 struct urb *data_in_urb;
71 struct urb *data_out_urb;
72 struct list_head list;
73};
74
75/* I hate forward declarations, but I actually have a loop */
76static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
77 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp);
78static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
79
80static DECLARE_WORK(uas_work, uas_do_work);
81static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uas_work_lock);
82static LIST_HEAD(uas_work_list);
83
84static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
85{
86 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
87 struct uas_cmd_info *temp;
88 struct list_head list;
89 int err;
90
91 spin_lock_irq(&uas_work_lock);
92 list_replace_init(&uas_work_list, &list);
93 spin_unlock_irq(&uas_work_lock);
94
95 list_for_each_entry_safe(cmdinfo, temp, &list, list) {
96 struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo;
97 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp,
98 struct scsi_cmnd, SCp);
99 err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_NOIO);
100 if (err) {
101 list_del(&cmdinfo->list);
102 spin_lock_irq(&uas_work_lock);
103 list_add_tail(&cmdinfo->list, &uas_work_list);
104 spin_unlock_irq(&uas_work_lock);
105 schedule_work(&uas_work);
106 }
107 }
108}
109
110static void uas_sense(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
111{
112 struct sense_iu *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
113 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
114
115 if (urb->actual_length > 16) {
116 unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len);
117 if (len + 16 != urb->actual_length) {
118 int newlen = min(len + 16, urb->actual_length) - 16;
119 if (newlen < 0)
120 newlen = 0;
121 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d "
122 "disagrees with IU sense data length %d, "
123 "using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__,
124 urb->actual_length, len, newlen);
125 len = newlen;
126 }
127 memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len);
128 }
129
130 cmnd->result = sense_iu->status;
131 cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
132}
133
134static void uas_sense_old(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
135{
136 struct sense_iu_old *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
137 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
138
139 if (urb->actual_length > 8) {
140 unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len) - 2;
141 if (len + 8 != urb->actual_length) {
142 int newlen = min(len + 8, urb->actual_length) - 8;
143 if (newlen < 0)
144 newlen = 0;
145 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d "
146 "disagrees with IU sense data length %d, "
147 "using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__,
148 urb->actual_length, len, newlen);
149 len = newlen;
150 }
151 memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len);
152 }
153
154 cmnd->result = sense_iu->status;
155 cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
156}
157
158static void uas_xfer_data(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
159 unsigned direction)
160{
161 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
162 int err;
163
164 cmdinfo->state = direction;
165 err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC);
166 if (err) {
167 spin_lock(&uas_work_lock);
168 list_add_tail(&cmdinfo->list, &uas_work_list);
169 spin_unlock(&uas_work_lock);
170 schedule_work(&uas_work);
171 }
172}
173
174static void uas_stat_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
175{
176 struct iu *iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
177 struct Scsi_Host *shost = urb->context;
178 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)shost->hostdata[0];
179 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
180 u16 tag;
181 int ret;
182
183 if (urb->status) {
184 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "URB BAD STATUS %d\n", urb->status);
185 if (devinfo->use_streams)
186 usb_free_urb(urb);
187 return;
188 }
189
190 tag = be16_to_cpup(&iu->tag) - 1;
191 if (tag == 0)
192 cmnd = devinfo->cmnd;
193 else
194 cmnd = scsi_host_find_tag(shost, tag - 1);
195 if (!cmnd) {
196 if (devinfo->use_streams) {
197 usb_free_urb(urb);
198 return;
199 }
200 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
201 if (ret)
202 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "failed submit status urb\n");
203 return;
204 }
205
206 switch (iu->iu_id) {
207 case IU_ID_STATUS:
208 if (devinfo->cmnd == cmnd)
209 devinfo->cmnd = NULL;
210
211 if (urb->actual_length < 16)
212 devinfo->uas_sense_old = 1;
213 if (devinfo->uas_sense_old)
214 uas_sense_old(urb, cmnd);
215 else
216 uas_sense(urb, cmnd);
217 break;
218 case IU_ID_READ_READY:
219 uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB);
220 break;
221 case IU_ID_WRITE_READY:
222 uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB);
223 break;
224 default:
225 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd,
226 "Bogus IU (%d) received on status pipe\n", iu->iu_id);
227 }
228
229 if (devinfo->use_streams) {
230 usb_free_urb(urb);
231 return;
232 }
233
234 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
235 if (ret)
236 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "failed submit status urb\n");
237}
238
239static void uas_data_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
240{
241 struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = urb->context;
242 sdb->resid = sdb->length - urb->actual_length;
243 usb_free_urb(urb);
244}
245
246static struct urb *uas_alloc_data_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
247 unsigned int pipe, u16 stream_id,
248 struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb,
249 enum dma_data_direction dir)
250{
251 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
252 struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
253
254 if (!urb)
255 goto out;
256 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, sdb->length, uas_data_cmplt,
257 sdb);
258 if (devinfo->use_streams)
259 urb->stream_id = stream_id;
260 urb->num_sgs = udev->bus->sg_tablesize ? sdb->table.nents : 0;
261 urb->sg = sdb->table.sgl;
262 out:
263 return urb;
264}
265
266static struct urb *uas_alloc_sense_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
267 struct Scsi_Host *shost, u16 stream_id)
268{
269 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
270 struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
271 struct sense_iu *iu;
272
273 if (!urb)
274 goto out;
275
276 iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu), gfp);
277 if (!iu)
278 goto free;
279
280 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->status_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu),
281 uas_stat_cmplt, shost);
282 urb->stream_id = stream_id;
283 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
284 out:
285 return urb;
286 free:
287 usb_free_urb(urb);
288 return NULL;
289}
290
291static struct urb *uas_alloc_cmd_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
292 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, u16 stream_id)
293{
294 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
295 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
296 struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
297 struct command_iu *iu;
298 int len;
299
300 if (!urb)
301 goto out;
302
303 len = cmnd->cmd_len - 16;
304 if (len < 0)
305 len = 0;
306 len = ALIGN(len, 4);
307 iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu) + len, gfp);
308 if (!iu)
309 goto free;
310
311 iu->iu_id = IU_ID_COMMAND;
312 if (blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request))
313 iu->tag = cpu_to_be16(cmnd->request->tag + 2);
314 else
315 iu->tag = cpu_to_be16(1);
316 iu->prio_attr = UAS_SIMPLE_TAG;
317 iu->len = len;
318 int_to_scsilun(sdev->lun, &iu->lun);
319 memcpy(iu->cdb, cmnd->cmnd, cmnd->cmd_len);
320
321 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->cmd_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu) + len,
322 usb_free_urb, NULL);
323 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
324 out:
325 return urb;
326 free:
327 usb_free_urb(urb);
328 return NULL;
329}
330
331/*
332 * Why should I request the Status IU before sending the Command IU? Spec
333 * says to, but also says the device may receive them in any order. Seems
334 * daft to me.
335 */
336
337static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
338 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp)
339{
340 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
341
342 if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_STATUS_URB) {
343 cmdinfo->status_urb = uas_alloc_sense_urb(devinfo, gfp,
344 cmnd->device->host, cmdinfo->stream);
345 if (!cmdinfo->status_urb)
346 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
347 cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_STATUS_URB;
348 }
349
350 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) {
351 if (usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->status_urb, gfp)) {
352 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
353 "sense urb submission failure\n");
354 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
355 }
356 cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_STATUS_URB;
357 }
358
359 if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB) {
360 cmdinfo->data_in_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp,
361 devinfo->data_in_pipe, cmdinfo->stream,
362 scsi_in(cmnd), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
363 if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb)
364 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
365 cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB;
366 }
367
368 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB) {
369 if (usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, gfp)) {
370 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
371 "data in urb submission failure\n");
372 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
373 }
374 cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
375 }
376
377 if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB) {
378 cmdinfo->data_out_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp,
379 devinfo->data_out_pipe, cmdinfo->stream,
380 scsi_out(cmnd), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
381 if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb)
382 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
383 cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB;
384 }
385
386 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB) {
387 if (usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, gfp)) {
388 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
389 "data out urb submission failure\n");
390 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
391 }
392 cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB;
393 }
394
395 if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB) {
396 cmdinfo->cmd_urb = uas_alloc_cmd_urb(devinfo, gfp, cmnd,
397 cmdinfo->stream);
398 if (!cmdinfo->cmd_urb)
399 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
400 cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_CMD_URB;
401 }
402
403 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) {
404 if (usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, gfp)) {
405 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
406 "cmd urb submission failure\n");
407 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
408 }
409 cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_CMD_URB;
410 }
411
412 return 0;
413}
414
415static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
416 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
417{
418 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
419 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
420 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
421 int err;
422
423 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uas_cmd_info) > sizeof(struct scsi_pointer));
424
425 if (devinfo->cmnd)
426 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
427
428 if (blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request)) {
429 cmdinfo->stream = cmnd->request->tag + 2;
430 } else {
431 devinfo->cmnd = cmnd;
432 cmdinfo->stream = 1;
433 }
434
435 cmnd->scsi_done = done;
436
437 cmdinfo->state = ALLOC_STATUS_URB | SUBMIT_STATUS_URB |
438 ALLOC_CMD_URB | SUBMIT_CMD_URB;
439
440 switch (cmnd->sc_data_direction) {
441 case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
442 cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
443 break;
444 case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
445 cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
446 case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
447 cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB;
448 case DMA_NONE:
449 break;
450 }
451
452 if (!devinfo->use_streams) {
453 cmdinfo->state &= ~(SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB |
454 ALLOC_STATUS_URB | SUBMIT_STATUS_URB);
455 cmdinfo->stream = 0;
456 }
457
458 err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, devinfo, GFP_ATOMIC);
459 if (err) {
460 /* If we did nothing, give up now */
461 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) {
462 usb_free_urb(cmdinfo->status_urb);
463 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
464 }
465 spin_lock(&uas_work_lock);
466 list_add_tail(&cmdinfo->list, &uas_work_list);
467 spin_unlock(&uas_work_lock);
468 schedule_work(&uas_work);
469 }
470
471 return 0;
472}
473
474static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(uas_queuecommand)
475
476static int uas_eh_abort_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
477{
478 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
479 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s tag %d\n", __func__,
480 cmnd->request->tag);
481
482/* XXX: Send ABORT TASK Task Management command */
483 return FAILED;
484}
485
486static int uas_eh_device_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
487{
488 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
489 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s tag %d\n", __func__,
490 cmnd->request->tag);
491
492/* XXX: Send LOGICAL UNIT RESET Task Management command */
493 return FAILED;
494}
495
496static int uas_eh_target_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
497{
498 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
499 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s tag %d\n", __func__,
500 cmnd->request->tag);
501
502/* XXX: Can we reset just the one USB interface?
503 * Would calling usb_set_interface() have the right effect?
504 */
505 return FAILED;
506}
507
508static int uas_eh_bus_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
509{
510 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
511 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
512 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
513
514 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s tag %d\n", __func__,
515 cmnd->request->tag);
516
517 if (usb_reset_device(udev))
518 return SUCCESS;
519
520 return FAILED;
521}
522
523static int uas_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
524{
525 sdev->hostdata = (void *)sdev->host->hostdata[0];
526 return 0;
527}
528
529static int uas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
530{
531 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
532 scsi_set_tag_type(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG);
533 scsi_activate_tcq(sdev, devinfo->qdepth - 2);
534 return 0;
535}
536
537static struct scsi_host_template uas_host_template = {
538 .module = THIS_MODULE,
539 .name = "uas",
540 .queuecommand = uas_queuecommand,
541 .slave_alloc = uas_slave_alloc,
542 .slave_configure = uas_slave_configure,
543 .eh_abort_handler = uas_eh_abort_handler,
544 .eh_device_reset_handler = uas_eh_device_reset_handler,
545 .eh_target_reset_handler = uas_eh_target_reset_handler,
546 .eh_bus_reset_handler = uas_eh_bus_reset_handler,
547 .can_queue = 65536, /* Is there a limit on the _host_ ? */
548 .this_id = -1,
549 .sg_tablesize = SG_NONE,
550 .cmd_per_lun = 1, /* until we override it */
551 .skip_settle_delay = 1,
552 .ordered_tag = 1,
553};
554
555static struct usb_device_id uas_usb_ids[] = {
556 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_BULK) },
557 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_UAS) },
558 /* 0xaa is a prototype device I happen to have access to */
559 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, 0xaa) },
560 { }
561};
562MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, uas_usb_ids);
563
564static int uas_is_interface(struct usb_host_interface *intf)
565{
566 return (intf->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE &&
567 intf->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_SC_SCSI &&
568 intf->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_PR_UAS);
569}
570
571static int uas_isnt_supported(struct usb_device *udev)
572{
573 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
574
575 dev_warn(&udev->dev, "The driver for the USB controller %s does not "
576 "support scatter-gather which is\n",
577 hcd->driver->description);
578 dev_warn(&udev->dev, "required by the UAS driver. Please try an"
579 "alternative USB controller if you wish to use UAS.\n");
580 return -ENODEV;
581}
582
583static int uas_switch_interface(struct usb_device *udev,
584 struct usb_interface *intf)
585{
586 int i;
587 int sg_supported = udev->bus->sg_tablesize != 0;
588
589 for (i = 0; i < intf->num_altsetting; i++) {
590 struct usb_host_interface *alt = &intf->altsetting[i];
591
592 if (uas_is_interface(alt)) {
593 if (!sg_supported)
594 return uas_isnt_supported(udev);
595 return usb_set_interface(udev,
596 alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
597 alt->desc.bAlternateSetting);
598 }
599 }
600
601 return -ENODEV;
602}
603
604static void uas_configure_endpoints(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
605{
606 struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[4] = { };
607 struct usb_interface *intf = devinfo->intf;
608 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
609 struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint = intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint;
610 unsigned i, n_endpoints = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
611
612 devinfo->uas_sense_old = 0;
613 devinfo->cmnd = NULL;
614
615 for (i = 0; i < n_endpoints; i++) {
616 unsigned char *extra = endpoint[i].extra;
617 int len = endpoint[i].extralen;
618 while (len > 1) {
619 if (extra[1] == USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE) {
620 unsigned pipe_id = extra[2];
621 if (pipe_id > 0 && pipe_id < 5)
622 eps[pipe_id - 1] = &endpoint[i];
623 break;
624 }
625 len -= extra[0];
626 extra += extra[0];
627 }
628 }
629
630 /*
631 * Assume that if we didn't find a control pipe descriptor, we're
632 * using a device with old firmware that happens to be set up like
633 * this.
634 */
635 if (!eps[0]) {
636 devinfo->cmd_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, 1);
637 devinfo->status_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, 1);
638 devinfo->data_in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, 2);
639 devinfo->data_out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, 2);
640
641 eps[1] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->status_pipe);
642 eps[2] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_in_pipe);
643 eps[3] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_out_pipe);
644 } else {
645 devinfo->cmd_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
646 eps[0]->desc.bEndpointAddress);
647 devinfo->status_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
648 eps[1]->desc.bEndpointAddress);
649 devinfo->data_in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
650 eps[2]->desc.bEndpointAddress);
651 devinfo->data_out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
652 eps[3]->desc.bEndpointAddress);
653 }
654
655 devinfo->qdepth = usb_alloc_streams(devinfo->intf, eps + 1, 3, 256,
656 GFP_KERNEL);
657 if (devinfo->qdepth < 0) {
658 devinfo->qdepth = 256;
659 devinfo->use_streams = 0;
660 } else {
661 devinfo->use_streams = 1;
662 }
663}
664
665static int uas_alloc_status_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo,
666 struct Scsi_Host *shost)
667{
668 if (devinfo->use_streams) {
669 devinfo->status_urb = NULL;
670 return 0;
671 }
672
673 devinfo->status_urb = uas_alloc_sense_urb(devinfo, GFP_KERNEL,
674 shost, 0);
675 if (!devinfo->status_urb)
676 goto err_s_urb;
677
678 if (usb_submit_urb(devinfo->status_urb, GFP_KERNEL))
679 goto err_submit_urb;
680
681 return 0;
682err_submit_urb:
683 usb_free_urb(devinfo->status_urb);
684err_s_urb:
685 return -ENOMEM;
686}
687
688static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
689{
690 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
691 struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[3];
692
693 eps[0] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->status_pipe);
694 eps[1] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_in_pipe);
695 eps[2] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_out_pipe);
696 usb_free_streams(devinfo->intf, eps, 3, GFP_KERNEL);
697}
698
699/*
700 * XXX: What I'd like to do here is register a SCSI host for each USB host in
701 * the system. Follow usb-storage's design of registering a SCSI host for
702 * each USB device for the moment. Can implement this by walking up the
703 * USB hierarchy until we find a USB host.
704 */
705static int uas_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
706{
707 int result;
708 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
709 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo;
710 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
711
712 if (uas_switch_interface(udev, intf))
713 return -ENODEV;
714
715 devinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uas_dev_info), GFP_KERNEL);
716 if (!devinfo)
717 return -ENOMEM;
718
719 result = -ENOMEM;
720 shost = scsi_host_alloc(&uas_host_template, sizeof(void *));
721 if (!shost)
722 goto free;
723
724 shost->max_cmd_len = 16 + 252;
725 shost->max_id = 1;
726 shost->sg_tablesize = udev->bus->sg_tablesize;
727
728 devinfo->intf = intf;
729 devinfo->udev = udev;
730 uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo);
731
732 result = scsi_init_shared_tag_map(shost, devinfo->qdepth - 2);
733 if (result)
734 goto free;
735
736 result = scsi_add_host(shost, &intf->dev);
737 if (result)
738 goto deconfig_eps;
739
740 shost->hostdata[0] = (unsigned long)devinfo;
741
742 result = uas_alloc_status_urb(devinfo, shost);
743 if (result)
744 goto err_alloc_status;
745
746 scsi_scan_host(shost);
747 usb_set_intfdata(intf, shost);
748 return result;
749
750err_alloc_status:
751 scsi_remove_host(shost);
752 shost = NULL;
753deconfig_eps:
754 uas_free_streams(devinfo);
755 free:
756 kfree(devinfo);
757 if (shost)
758 scsi_host_put(shost);
759 return result;
760}
761
762static int uas_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
763{
764/* XXX: Need to return 1 if it's not our device in error handling */
765 return 0;
766}
767
768static int uas_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
769{
770/* XXX: Need to return 1 if it's not our device in error handling */
771 return 0;
772}
773
774static void uas_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
775{
776 struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
777 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)shost->hostdata[0];
778
779 scsi_remove_host(shost);
780 usb_kill_urb(devinfo->status_urb);
781 usb_free_urb(devinfo->status_urb);
782 uas_free_streams(devinfo);
783 kfree(devinfo);
784}
785
786/*
787 * XXX: Should this plug into libusual so we can auto-upgrade devices from
788 * Bulk-Only to UAS?
789 */
790static struct usb_driver uas_driver = {
791 .name = "uas",
792 .probe = uas_probe,
793 .disconnect = uas_disconnect,
794 .pre_reset = uas_pre_reset,
795 .post_reset = uas_post_reset,
796 .id_table = uas_usb_ids,
797};
798
799module_usb_driver(uas_driver);
800
801MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
802MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Wilcox and Sarah Sharp");
1/*
2 * USB Attached SCSI
3 * Note that this is not the same as the USB Mass Storage driver
4 *
5 * Copyright Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> for Red Hat, Inc. 2013
6 * Copyright Matthew Wilcox for Intel Corp, 2010
7 * Copyright Sarah Sharp for Intel Corp, 2010
8 *
9 * Distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version two.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/types.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/usb.h>
17#include <linux/usb_usual.h>
18#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
19#include <linux/usb/storage.h>
20#include <linux/usb/uas.h>
21
22#include <scsi/scsi.h>
23#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
24#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
25#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
26#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
27#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
28#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
29
30#include "uas-detect.h"
31
32/*
33 * The r00-r01c specs define this version of the SENSE IU data structure.
34 * It's still in use by several different firmware releases.
35 */
36struct sense_iu_old {
37 __u8 iu_id;
38 __u8 rsvd1;
39 __be16 tag;
40 __be16 len;
41 __u8 status;
42 __u8 service_response;
43 __u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
44};
45
46struct uas_dev_info {
47 struct usb_interface *intf;
48 struct usb_device *udev;
49 struct usb_anchor cmd_urbs;
50 struct usb_anchor sense_urbs;
51 struct usb_anchor data_urbs;
52 int qdepth, resetting;
53 struct response_iu response;
54 unsigned cmd_pipe, status_pipe, data_in_pipe, data_out_pipe;
55 unsigned use_streams:1;
56 unsigned uas_sense_old:1;
57 unsigned running_task:1;
58 unsigned shutdown:1;
59 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
60 spinlock_t lock;
61 struct work_struct work;
62 struct list_head inflight_list;
63 struct list_head dead_list;
64};
65
66enum {
67 SUBMIT_STATUS_URB = (1 << 1),
68 ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB = (1 << 2),
69 SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB = (1 << 3),
70 ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB = (1 << 4),
71 SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB = (1 << 5),
72 ALLOC_CMD_URB = (1 << 6),
73 SUBMIT_CMD_URB = (1 << 7),
74 COMMAND_INFLIGHT = (1 << 8),
75 DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT = (1 << 9),
76 DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT = (1 << 10),
77 COMMAND_COMPLETED = (1 << 11),
78 COMMAND_ABORTED = (1 << 12),
79 UNLINK_DATA_URBS = (1 << 13),
80 IS_IN_WORK_LIST = (1 << 14),
81};
82
83/* Overrides scsi_pointer */
84struct uas_cmd_info {
85 unsigned int state;
86 unsigned int stream;
87 struct urb *cmd_urb;
88 struct urb *data_in_urb;
89 struct urb *data_out_urb;
90 struct list_head list;
91};
92
93/* I hate forward declarations, but I actually have a loop */
94static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
95 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp);
96static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
97static int uas_try_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller);
98static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo);
99static void uas_log_cmd_state(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller);
100
101/* Must be called with devinfo->lock held, will temporary unlock the lock */
102static void uas_unlink_data_urbs(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo,
103 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo,
104 unsigned long *lock_flags)
105{
106 /*
107 * The UNLINK_DATA_URBS flag makes sure uas_try_complete
108 * (called by urb completion) doesn't release cmdinfo
109 * underneath us.
110 */
111 cmdinfo->state |= UNLINK_DATA_URBS;
112 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, *lock_flags);
113
114 if (cmdinfo->data_in_urb)
115 usb_unlink_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
116 if (cmdinfo->data_out_urb)
117 usb_unlink_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);
118
119 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, *lock_flags);
120 cmdinfo->state &= ~UNLINK_DATA_URBS;
121}
122
123static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
124{
125 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo =
126 container_of(work, struct uas_dev_info, work);
127 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
128 unsigned long flags;
129 int err;
130
131 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
132 list_for_each_entry(cmdinfo, &devinfo->inflight_list, list) {
133 struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo;
134 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd,
135 SCp);
136
137 if (!(cmdinfo->state & IS_IN_WORK_LIST))
138 continue;
139
140 err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC);
141 if (!err)
142 cmdinfo->state &= ~IS_IN_WORK_LIST;
143 else
144 schedule_work(&devinfo->work);
145 }
146 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
147}
148
149static void uas_mark_cmd_dead(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo,
150 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo,
151 int result, const char *caller)
152{
153 struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo;
154 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd, SCp);
155
156 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, caller);
157 WARN_ON_ONCE(!spin_is_locked(&devinfo->lock));
158 WARN_ON_ONCE(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_ABORTED);
159 cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_ABORTED;
160 cmdinfo->state &= ~IS_IN_WORK_LIST;
161 cmnd->result = result << 16;
162 list_move_tail(&cmdinfo->list, &devinfo->dead_list);
163}
164
165static void uas_abort_inflight(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, int result,
166 const char *caller)
167{
168 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
169 struct uas_cmd_info *temp;
170 unsigned long flags;
171
172 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
173 list_for_each_entry_safe(cmdinfo, temp, &devinfo->inflight_list, list)
174 uas_mark_cmd_dead(devinfo, cmdinfo, result, caller);
175 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
176}
177
178static void uas_add_work(struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo)
179{
180 struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo;
181 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd, SCp);
182 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = cmnd->device->hostdata;
183
184 WARN_ON_ONCE(!spin_is_locked(&devinfo->lock));
185 cmdinfo->state |= IS_IN_WORK_LIST;
186 schedule_work(&devinfo->work);
187}
188
189static void uas_zap_dead(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
190{
191 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
192 struct uas_cmd_info *temp;
193 unsigned long flags;
194
195 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
196 list_for_each_entry_safe(cmdinfo, temp, &devinfo->dead_list, list) {
197 struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo;
198 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd,
199 SCp);
200 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
201 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_ABORTED));
202 /* all urbs are killed, clear inflight bits */
203 cmdinfo->state &= ~(COMMAND_INFLIGHT |
204 DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT |
205 DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT);
206 uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
207 }
208 devinfo->running_task = 0;
209 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
210}
211
212static void uas_sense(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
213{
214 struct sense_iu *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
215 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
216
217 if (urb->actual_length > 16) {
218 unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len);
219 if (len + 16 != urb->actual_length) {
220 int newlen = min(len + 16, urb->actual_length) - 16;
221 if (newlen < 0)
222 newlen = 0;
223 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d "
224 "disagrees with IU sense data length %d, "
225 "using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__,
226 urb->actual_length, len, newlen);
227 len = newlen;
228 }
229 memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len);
230 }
231
232 cmnd->result = sense_iu->status;
233}
234
235static void uas_sense_old(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
236{
237 struct sense_iu_old *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
238 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
239
240 if (urb->actual_length > 8) {
241 unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len) - 2;
242 if (len + 8 != urb->actual_length) {
243 int newlen = min(len + 8, urb->actual_length) - 8;
244 if (newlen < 0)
245 newlen = 0;
246 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d "
247 "disagrees with IU sense data length %d, "
248 "using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__,
249 urb->actual_length, len, newlen);
250 len = newlen;
251 }
252 memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len);
253 }
254
255 cmnd->result = sense_iu->status;
256}
257
258static void uas_log_cmd_state(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller)
259{
260 struct uas_cmd_info *ci = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
261
262 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd, "%s %p tag %d, inflight:"
263 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
264 caller, cmnd, cmnd->request->tag,
265 (ci->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) ? " s-st" : "",
266 (ci->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB) ? " a-in" : "",
267 (ci->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB) ? " s-in" : "",
268 (ci->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB) ? " a-out" : "",
269 (ci->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB) ? " s-out" : "",
270 (ci->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB) ? " a-cmd" : "",
271 (ci->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) ? " s-cmd" : "",
272 (ci->state & COMMAND_INFLIGHT) ? " CMD" : "",
273 (ci->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT) ? " IN" : "",
274 (ci->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT) ? " OUT" : "",
275 (ci->state & COMMAND_COMPLETED) ? " done" : "",
276 (ci->state & COMMAND_ABORTED) ? " abort" : "",
277 (ci->state & UNLINK_DATA_URBS) ? " unlink": "",
278 (ci->state & IS_IN_WORK_LIST) ? " work" : "");
279}
280
281static int uas_try_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller)
282{
283 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
284 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
285
286 WARN_ON_ONCE(!spin_is_locked(&devinfo->lock));
287 if (cmdinfo->state & (COMMAND_INFLIGHT |
288 DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT |
289 DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT |
290 UNLINK_DATA_URBS))
291 return -EBUSY;
292 WARN_ON_ONCE(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_COMPLETED);
293 cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_COMPLETED;
294 usb_free_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
295 usb_free_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);
296 if (cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_ABORTED)
297 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd, "abort completed\n");
298 list_del(&cmdinfo->list);
299 cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
300 return 0;
301}
302
303static void uas_xfer_data(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
304 unsigned direction)
305{
306 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
307 int err;
308
309 cmdinfo->state |= direction | SUBMIT_STATUS_URB;
310 err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC);
311 if (err) {
312 uas_add_work(cmdinfo);
313 }
314}
315
316static void uas_stat_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
317{
318 struct iu *iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
319 struct Scsi_Host *shost = urb->context;
320 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
321 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
322 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
323 unsigned long flags;
324 u16 tag;
325
326 if (urb->status) {
327 if (urb->status == -ENOENT) {
328 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "stat urb: killed, stream %d\n",
329 urb->stream_id);
330 } else {
331 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "stat urb: status %d\n",
332 urb->status);
333 }
334 usb_free_urb(urb);
335 return;
336 }
337
338 if (devinfo->resetting) {
339 usb_free_urb(urb);
340 return;
341 }
342
343 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
344 tag = be16_to_cpup(&iu->tag) - 1;
345 if (tag == 0)
346 cmnd = devinfo->cmnd;
347 else
348 cmnd = scsi_host_find_tag(shost, tag - 1);
349
350 if (!cmnd) {
351 if (iu->iu_id == IU_ID_RESPONSE) {
352 if (!devinfo->running_task)
353 dev_warn(&urb->dev->dev,
354 "stat urb: recv unexpected response iu\n");
355 /* store results for uas_eh_task_mgmt() */
356 memcpy(&devinfo->response, iu, sizeof(devinfo->response));
357 }
358 usb_free_urb(urb);
359 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
360 return;
361 }
362
363 cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
364 switch (iu->iu_id) {
365 case IU_ID_STATUS:
366 if (devinfo->cmnd == cmnd)
367 devinfo->cmnd = NULL;
368
369 if (urb->actual_length < 16)
370 devinfo->uas_sense_old = 1;
371 if (devinfo->uas_sense_old)
372 uas_sense_old(urb, cmnd);
373 else
374 uas_sense(urb, cmnd);
375 if (cmnd->result != 0) {
376 /* cancel data transfers on error */
377 uas_unlink_data_urbs(devinfo, cmdinfo, &flags);
378 }
379 cmdinfo->state &= ~COMMAND_INFLIGHT;
380 uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
381 break;
382 case IU_ID_READ_READY:
383 if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb ||
384 (cmdinfo->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT)) {
385 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "unexpected read rdy\n");
386 break;
387 }
388 uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB);
389 break;
390 case IU_ID_WRITE_READY:
391 if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb ||
392 (cmdinfo->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT)) {
393 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "unexpected write rdy\n");
394 break;
395 }
396 uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB);
397 break;
398 default:
399 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd,
400 "Bogus IU (%d) received on status pipe\n", iu->iu_id);
401 }
402 usb_free_urb(urb);
403 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
404}
405
406static void uas_data_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
407{
408 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = urb->context;
409 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
410 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
411 struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = NULL;
412 unsigned long flags;
413
414 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
415 if (cmdinfo->data_in_urb == urb) {
416 sdb = scsi_in(cmnd);
417 cmdinfo->state &= ~DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT;
418 } else if (cmdinfo->data_out_urb == urb) {
419 sdb = scsi_out(cmnd);
420 cmdinfo->state &= ~DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT;
421 }
422 if (sdb == NULL) {
423 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
424 } else if (urb->status) {
425 if (urb->status != -ECONNRESET) {
426 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
427 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd,
428 "data cmplt err %d stream %d\n",
429 urb->status, urb->stream_id);
430 }
431 /* error: no data transfered */
432 sdb->resid = sdb->length;
433 } else {
434 sdb->resid = sdb->length - urb->actual_length;
435 }
436 uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
437 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
438}
439
440static void uas_cmd_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
441{
442 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = urb->context;
443
444 if (urb->status) {
445 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
446 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "cmd cmplt err %d\n", urb->status);
447 }
448 usb_free_urb(urb);
449}
450
451static struct urb *uas_alloc_data_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
452 unsigned int pipe, u16 stream_id,
453 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
454 enum dma_data_direction dir)
455{
456 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
457 struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
458 struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
459 ? scsi_in(cmnd) : scsi_out(cmnd);
460
461 if (!urb)
462 goto out;
463 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, sdb->length,
464 uas_data_cmplt, cmnd);
465 urb->stream_id = stream_id;
466 urb->num_sgs = udev->bus->sg_tablesize ? sdb->table.nents : 0;
467 urb->sg = sdb->table.sgl;
468 out:
469 return urb;
470}
471
472static struct urb *uas_alloc_sense_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
473 struct Scsi_Host *shost, u16 stream_id)
474{
475 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
476 struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
477 struct sense_iu *iu;
478
479 if (!urb)
480 goto out;
481
482 iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu), gfp);
483 if (!iu)
484 goto free;
485
486 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->status_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu),
487 uas_stat_cmplt, shost);
488 urb->stream_id = stream_id;
489 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
490 out:
491 return urb;
492 free:
493 usb_free_urb(urb);
494 return NULL;
495}
496
497static struct urb *uas_alloc_cmd_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
498 struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
499{
500 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
501 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
502 struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
503 struct command_iu *iu;
504 int len;
505
506 if (!urb)
507 goto out;
508
509 len = cmnd->cmd_len - 16;
510 if (len < 0)
511 len = 0;
512 len = ALIGN(len, 4);
513 iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu) + len, gfp);
514 if (!iu)
515 goto free;
516
517 iu->iu_id = IU_ID_COMMAND;
518 if (blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request))
519 iu->tag = cpu_to_be16(cmnd->request->tag + 2);
520 else
521 iu->tag = cpu_to_be16(1);
522 iu->prio_attr = UAS_SIMPLE_TAG;
523 iu->len = len;
524 int_to_scsilun(sdev->lun, &iu->lun);
525 memcpy(iu->cdb, cmnd->cmnd, cmnd->cmd_len);
526
527 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->cmd_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu) + len,
528 uas_cmd_cmplt, cmnd);
529 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
530 out:
531 return urb;
532 free:
533 usb_free_urb(urb);
534 return NULL;
535}
536
537static int uas_submit_task_urb(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, gfp_t gfp,
538 u8 function, u16 stream_id)
539{
540 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
541 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
542 struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
543 struct task_mgmt_iu *iu;
544 int err = -ENOMEM;
545
546 if (!urb)
547 goto err;
548
549 iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu), gfp);
550 if (!iu)
551 goto err;
552
553 iu->iu_id = IU_ID_TASK_MGMT;
554 iu->tag = cpu_to_be16(stream_id);
555 int_to_scsilun(cmnd->device->lun, &iu->lun);
556
557 iu->function = function;
558 switch (function) {
559 case TMF_ABORT_TASK:
560 if (blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request))
561 iu->task_tag = cpu_to_be16(cmnd->request->tag + 2);
562 else
563 iu->task_tag = cpu_to_be16(1);
564 break;
565 }
566
567 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->cmd_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu),
568 uas_cmd_cmplt, cmnd);
569 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
570
571 usb_anchor_urb(urb, &devinfo->cmd_urbs);
572 err = usb_submit_urb(urb, gfp);
573 if (err) {
574 usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
575 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
576 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "task submission err %d\n", err);
577 goto err;
578 }
579
580 return 0;
581
582err:
583 usb_free_urb(urb);
584 return err;
585}
586
587/*
588 * Why should I request the Status IU before sending the Command IU? Spec
589 * says to, but also says the device may receive them in any order. Seems
590 * daft to me.
591 */
592
593static struct urb *uas_submit_sense_urb(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
594 gfp_t gfp, unsigned int stream)
595{
596 struct Scsi_Host *shost = cmnd->device->host;
597 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
598 struct urb *urb;
599 int err;
600
601 urb = uas_alloc_sense_urb(devinfo, gfp, shost, stream);
602 if (!urb)
603 return NULL;
604 usb_anchor_urb(urb, &devinfo->sense_urbs);
605 err = usb_submit_urb(urb, gfp);
606 if (err) {
607 usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
608 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
609 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
610 "sense urb submission error %d stream %d\n",
611 err, stream);
612 usb_free_urb(urb);
613 return NULL;
614 }
615 return urb;
616}
617
618static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
619 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp)
620{
621 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
622 struct urb *urb;
623 int err;
624
625 WARN_ON_ONCE(!spin_is_locked(&devinfo->lock));
626 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) {
627 urb = uas_submit_sense_urb(cmnd, gfp, cmdinfo->stream);
628 if (!urb)
629 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
630 cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_STATUS_URB;
631 }
632
633 if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB) {
634 cmdinfo->data_in_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp,
635 devinfo->data_in_pipe, cmdinfo->stream,
636 cmnd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
637 if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb)
638 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
639 cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB;
640 }
641
642 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB) {
643 usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, &devinfo->data_urbs);
644 err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, gfp);
645 if (err) {
646 usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
647 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
648 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
649 "data in urb submission error %d stream %d\n",
650 err, cmdinfo->data_in_urb->stream_id);
651 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
652 }
653 cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
654 cmdinfo->state |= DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT;
655 }
656
657 if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB) {
658 cmdinfo->data_out_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp,
659 devinfo->data_out_pipe, cmdinfo->stream,
660 cmnd, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
661 if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb)
662 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
663 cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB;
664 }
665
666 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB) {
667 usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, &devinfo->data_urbs);
668 err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, gfp);
669 if (err) {
670 usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);
671 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
672 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
673 "data out urb submission error %d stream %d\n",
674 err, cmdinfo->data_out_urb->stream_id);
675 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
676 }
677 cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB;
678 cmdinfo->state |= DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT;
679 }
680
681 if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB) {
682 cmdinfo->cmd_urb = uas_alloc_cmd_urb(devinfo, gfp, cmnd);
683 if (!cmdinfo->cmd_urb)
684 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
685 cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_CMD_URB;
686 }
687
688 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) {
689 usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, &devinfo->cmd_urbs);
690 err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, gfp);
691 if (err) {
692 usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb);
693 uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
694 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
695 "cmd urb submission error %d\n", err);
696 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
697 }
698 cmdinfo->cmd_urb = NULL;
699 cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_CMD_URB;
700 cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_INFLIGHT;
701 }
702
703 return 0;
704}
705
706static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
707 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
708{
709 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
710 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
711 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
712 unsigned long flags;
713 int err;
714
715 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uas_cmd_info) > sizeof(struct scsi_pointer));
716
717 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
718
719 if (devinfo->resetting) {
720 cmnd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
721 cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
722 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
723 return 0;
724 }
725
726 if (devinfo->cmnd) {
727 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
728 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
729 }
730
731 memset(cmdinfo, 0, sizeof(*cmdinfo));
732
733 if (blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request)) {
734 cmdinfo->stream = cmnd->request->tag + 2;
735 } else {
736 devinfo->cmnd = cmnd;
737 cmdinfo->stream = 1;
738 }
739
740 cmnd->scsi_done = done;
741
742 cmdinfo->state = SUBMIT_STATUS_URB |
743 ALLOC_CMD_URB | SUBMIT_CMD_URB;
744
745 switch (cmnd->sc_data_direction) {
746 case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
747 cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
748 break;
749 case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
750 cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
751 case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
752 cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB;
753 case DMA_NONE:
754 break;
755 }
756
757 if (!devinfo->use_streams) {
758 cmdinfo->state &= ~(SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB);
759 cmdinfo->stream = 0;
760 }
761
762 err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, devinfo, GFP_ATOMIC);
763 if (err) {
764 /* If we did nothing, give up now */
765 if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) {
766 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
767 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
768 }
769 uas_add_work(cmdinfo);
770 }
771
772 list_add_tail(&cmdinfo->list, &devinfo->inflight_list);
773 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
774 return 0;
775}
776
777static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(uas_queuecommand)
778
779static int uas_eh_task_mgmt(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
780 const char *fname, u8 function)
781{
782 struct Scsi_Host *shost = cmnd->device->host;
783 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
784 u16 tag = devinfo->qdepth;
785 unsigned long flags;
786 struct urb *sense_urb;
787 int result = SUCCESS;
788
789 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
790
791 if (devinfo->resetting) {
792 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
793 return FAILED;
794 }
795
796 if (devinfo->running_task) {
797 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
798 "%s: %s: error already running a task\n",
799 __func__, fname);
800 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
801 return FAILED;
802 }
803
804 devinfo->running_task = 1;
805 memset(&devinfo->response, 0, sizeof(devinfo->response));
806 sense_urb = uas_submit_sense_urb(cmnd, GFP_ATOMIC,
807 devinfo->use_streams ? tag : 0);
808 if (!sense_urb) {
809 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
810 "%s: %s: submit sense urb failed\n",
811 __func__, fname);
812 devinfo->running_task = 0;
813 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
814 return FAILED;
815 }
816 if (uas_submit_task_urb(cmnd, GFP_ATOMIC, function, tag)) {
817 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
818 "%s: %s: submit task mgmt urb failed\n",
819 __func__, fname);
820 devinfo->running_task = 0;
821 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
822 usb_kill_urb(sense_urb);
823 return FAILED;
824 }
825 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
826
827 if (usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->sense_urbs, 3000) == 0) {
828 /*
829 * Note we deliberately do not clear running_task here. If we
830 * allow new tasks to be submitted, there is no way to figure
831 * out if a received response_iu is for the failed task or for
832 * the new one. A bus-reset will eventually clear running_task.
833 */
834 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
835 "%s: %s timed out\n", __func__, fname);
836 return FAILED;
837 }
838
839 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
840 devinfo->running_task = 0;
841 if (be16_to_cpu(devinfo->response.tag) != tag) {
842 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
843 "%s: %s failed (wrong tag %d/%d)\n", __func__,
844 fname, be16_to_cpu(devinfo->response.tag), tag);
845 result = FAILED;
846 } else if (devinfo->response.response_code != RC_TMF_COMPLETE) {
847 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
848 "%s: %s failed (rc 0x%x)\n", __func__,
849 fname, devinfo->response.response_code);
850 result = FAILED;
851 }
852 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
853
854 return result;
855}
856
857static int uas_eh_abort_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
858{
859 struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
860 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
861 unsigned long flags;
862 int ret;
863
864 spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
865
866 if (devinfo->resetting) {
867 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
868 return FAILED;
869 }
870
871 uas_mark_cmd_dead(devinfo, cmdinfo, DID_ABORT, __func__);
872 if (cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_INFLIGHT) {
873 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
874 ret = uas_eh_task_mgmt(cmnd, "ABORT TASK", TMF_ABORT_TASK);
875 } else {
876 uas_unlink_data_urbs(devinfo, cmdinfo, &flags);
877 uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
878 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
879 ret = SUCCESS;
880 }
881 return ret;
882}
883
884static int uas_eh_device_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
885{
886 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd->device, "%s\n", __func__);
887 return uas_eh_task_mgmt(cmnd, "LOGICAL UNIT RESET",
888 TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET);
889}
890
891static int uas_eh_bus_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
892{
893 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
894 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
895 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
896 int err;
897
898 err = usb_lock_device_for_reset(udev, devinfo->intf);
899 if (err) {
900 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev->host,
901 "%s FAILED to get lock err %d\n", __func__, err);
902 return FAILED;
903 }
904
905 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s start\n", __func__);
906 devinfo->resetting = 1;
907 uas_abort_inflight(devinfo, DID_RESET, __func__);
908 usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
909 usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
910 usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->data_urbs);
911 uas_zap_dead(devinfo);
912 err = usb_reset_device(udev);
913 devinfo->resetting = 0;
914
915 usb_unlock_device(udev);
916
917 if (err) {
918 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s FAILED\n", __func__);
919 return FAILED;
920 }
921
922 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s success\n", __func__);
923 return SUCCESS;
924}
925
926static int uas_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
927{
928 sdev->hostdata = (void *)sdev->host->hostdata;
929
930 /* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the
931 * starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter,
932 * the length of each element except the last must be divisible
933 * by the Bulk maxpacket value. There's currently no way to
934 * express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out
935 * and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte
936 * boundaries. This is okay since most block I/O involves
937 * hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length,
938 * and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket
939 * values no larger than 512.
940 *
941 * But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket
942 * values can be as large as 2048. To make that work properly
943 * will require changes to the block layer.
944 */
945 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
946
947 return 0;
948}
949
950static int uas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
951{
952 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
953 scsi_set_tag_type(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG);
954 scsi_activate_tcq(sdev, devinfo->qdepth - 2);
955 return 0;
956}
957
958static struct scsi_host_template uas_host_template = {
959 .module = THIS_MODULE,
960 .name = "uas",
961 .queuecommand = uas_queuecommand,
962 .slave_alloc = uas_slave_alloc,
963 .slave_configure = uas_slave_configure,
964 .eh_abort_handler = uas_eh_abort_handler,
965 .eh_device_reset_handler = uas_eh_device_reset_handler,
966 .eh_bus_reset_handler = uas_eh_bus_reset_handler,
967 .can_queue = 65536, /* Is there a limit on the _host_ ? */
968 .this_id = -1,
969 .sg_tablesize = SG_NONE,
970 .cmd_per_lun = 1, /* until we override it */
971 .skip_settle_delay = 1,
972 .ordered_tag = 1,
973};
974
975#define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
976 vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
977 initFunction, flags) \
978{ USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
979 .driver_info = (flags) }
980
981static struct usb_device_id uas_usb_ids[] = {
982# include "unusual_uas.h"
983 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_BULK) },
984 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_UAS) },
985 /* 0xaa is a prototype device I happen to have access to */
986 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, 0xaa) },
987 { }
988};
989MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, uas_usb_ids);
990
991#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
992
993static int uas_switch_interface(struct usb_device *udev,
994 struct usb_interface *intf)
995{
996 int alt;
997
998 alt = uas_find_uas_alt_setting(intf);
999 if (alt < 0)
1000 return alt;
1001
1002 return usb_set_interface(udev,
1003 intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, alt);
1004}
1005
1006static int uas_configure_endpoints(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
1007{
1008 struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[4] = { };
1009 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
1010 int r;
1011
1012 devinfo->uas_sense_old = 0;
1013 devinfo->cmnd = NULL;
1014
1015 r = uas_find_endpoints(devinfo->intf->cur_altsetting, eps);
1016 if (r)
1017 return r;
1018
1019 devinfo->cmd_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
1020 usb_endpoint_num(&eps[0]->desc));
1021 devinfo->status_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
1022 usb_endpoint_num(&eps[1]->desc));
1023 devinfo->data_in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
1024 usb_endpoint_num(&eps[2]->desc));
1025 devinfo->data_out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
1026 usb_endpoint_num(&eps[3]->desc));
1027
1028 if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1029 devinfo->qdepth = 256;
1030 devinfo->use_streams = 0;
1031 } else {
1032 devinfo->qdepth = usb_alloc_streams(devinfo->intf, eps + 1,
1033 3, 256, GFP_NOIO);
1034 if (devinfo->qdepth < 0)
1035 return devinfo->qdepth;
1036 devinfo->use_streams = 1;
1037 }
1038
1039 return 0;
1040}
1041
1042static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
1043{
1044 struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
1045 struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[3];
1046
1047 eps[0] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->status_pipe);
1048 eps[1] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_in_pipe);
1049 eps[2] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_out_pipe);
1050 usb_free_streams(devinfo->intf, eps, 3, GFP_NOIO);
1051}
1052
1053static int uas_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1054{
1055 int result = -ENOMEM;
1056 struct Scsi_Host *shost = NULL;
1057 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo;
1058 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1059
1060 if (!uas_use_uas_driver(intf, id))
1061 return -ENODEV;
1062
1063 if (uas_switch_interface(udev, intf))
1064 return -ENODEV;
1065
1066 shost = scsi_host_alloc(&uas_host_template,
1067 sizeof(struct uas_dev_info));
1068 if (!shost)
1069 goto set_alt0;
1070
1071 shost->max_cmd_len = 16 + 252;
1072 shost->max_id = 1;
1073 shost->max_lun = 256;
1074 shost->max_channel = 0;
1075 shost->sg_tablesize = udev->bus->sg_tablesize;
1076
1077 devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
1078 devinfo->intf = intf;
1079 devinfo->udev = udev;
1080 devinfo->resetting = 0;
1081 devinfo->running_task = 0;
1082 devinfo->shutdown = 0;
1083 init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
1084 init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
1085 init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->data_urbs);
1086 spin_lock_init(&devinfo->lock);
1087 INIT_WORK(&devinfo->work, uas_do_work);
1088 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devinfo->inflight_list);
1089 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devinfo->dead_list);
1090
1091 result = uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo);
1092 if (result)
1093 goto set_alt0;
1094
1095 result = scsi_init_shared_tag_map(shost, devinfo->qdepth - 2);
1096 if (result)
1097 goto free_streams;
1098
1099 usb_set_intfdata(intf, shost);
1100 result = scsi_add_host(shost, &intf->dev);
1101 if (result)
1102 goto free_streams;
1103
1104 scsi_scan_host(shost);
1105 return result;
1106
1107free_streams:
1108 uas_free_streams(devinfo);
1109 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1110set_alt0:
1111 usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
1112 if (shost)
1113 scsi_host_put(shost);
1114 return result;
1115}
1116
1117static int uas_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1118{
1119 struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1120 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
1121 unsigned long flags;
1122
1123 if (devinfo->shutdown)
1124 return 0;
1125
1126 /* Block new requests */
1127 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1128 scsi_block_requests(shost);
1129 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1130
1131 /* Wait for any pending requests to complete */
1132 flush_work(&devinfo->work);
1133 if (usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->sense_urbs, 5000) == 0) {
1134 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
1135 return 1;
1136 }
1137
1138 uas_free_streams(devinfo);
1139
1140 return 0;
1141}
1142
1143static int uas_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1144{
1145 struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1146 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
1147 unsigned long flags;
1148
1149 if (devinfo->shutdown)
1150 return 0;
1151
1152 if (uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo) != 0) {
1153 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
1154 "%s: alloc streams error after reset", __func__);
1155 return 1;
1156 }
1157
1158 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1159 scsi_report_bus_reset(shost, 0);
1160 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1161
1162 scsi_unblock_requests(shost);
1163
1164 return 0;
1165}
1166
1167static int uas_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1168{
1169 struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1170 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
1171
1172 /* Wait for any pending requests to complete */
1173 flush_work(&devinfo->work);
1174 if (usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->sense_urbs, 5000) == 0) {
1175 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
1176 return -ETIME;
1177 }
1178
1179 return 0;
1180}
1181
1182static int uas_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1183{
1184 return 0;
1185}
1186
1187static int uas_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1188{
1189 struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1190 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
1191 unsigned long flags;
1192
1193 if (uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo) != 0) {
1194 shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
1195 "%s: alloc streams error after reset", __func__);
1196 return -EIO;
1197 }
1198
1199 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1200 scsi_report_bus_reset(shost, 0);
1201 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1202
1203 return 0;
1204}
1205
1206static void uas_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1207{
1208 struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1209 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
1210
1211 devinfo->resetting = 1;
1212 cancel_work_sync(&devinfo->work);
1213 uas_abort_inflight(devinfo, DID_NO_CONNECT, __func__);
1214 usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
1215 usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
1216 usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->data_urbs);
1217 uas_zap_dead(devinfo);
1218 scsi_remove_host(shost);
1219 uas_free_streams(devinfo);
1220 scsi_host_put(shost);
1221}
1222
1223/*
1224 * Put the device back in usb-storage mode on shutdown, as some BIOS-es
1225 * hang on reboot when the device is still in uas mode. Note the reset is
1226 * necessary as some devices won't revert to usb-storage mode without it.
1227 */
1228static void uas_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1229{
1230 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1231 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1232 struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1233 struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
1234
1235 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RESTART)
1236 return;
1237
1238 devinfo->shutdown = 1;
1239 uas_free_streams(devinfo);
1240 usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
1241 usb_reset_device(udev);
1242}
1243
1244static struct usb_driver uas_driver = {
1245 .name = "uas",
1246 .probe = uas_probe,
1247 .disconnect = uas_disconnect,
1248 .pre_reset = uas_pre_reset,
1249 .post_reset = uas_post_reset,
1250 .suspend = uas_suspend,
1251 .resume = uas_resume,
1252 .reset_resume = uas_reset_resume,
1253 .drvwrap.driver.shutdown = uas_shutdown,
1254 .id_table = uas_usb_ids,
1255};
1256
1257module_usb_driver(uas_driver);
1258
1259MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1260MODULE_AUTHOR(
1261 "Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>, Matthew Wilcox and Sarah Sharp");