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v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 *	Linux NET3:	IP/IP protocol decoder.
  3 *
  4 *	Authors:
  5 *		Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
  6 *
  7 *	Fixes:
  8 *		Alan Cox	:	Merged and made usable non modular (its so tiny its silly as
  9 *					a module taking up 2 pages).
 10 *		Alan Cox	: 	Fixed bug with 1.3.18 and IPIP not working (now needs to set skb->h.iph)
 11 *					to keep ip_forward happy.
 12 *		Alan Cox	:	More fixes for 1.3.21, and firewall fix. Maybe this will work soon 8).
 13 *		Kai Schulte	:	Fixed #defines for IP_FIREWALL->FIREWALL
 14 *              David Woodhouse :       Perform some basic ICMP handling.
 15 *                                      IPIP Routing without decapsulation.
 16 *              Carlos Picoto   :       GRE over IP support
 17 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
 18 *					I do not want to merge them together.
 19 *
 20 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 21 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 22 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 23 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 24 *
 25 */
 26
 27/* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
 28
 29	The purpose of this driver is to provide an IP tunnel through
 30	which you can tunnel network traffic transparently across subnets.
 31
 32	This was written by looking at Nick Holloway's dummy driver
 33	Thanks for the great code!
 34
 35		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
 36
 37	Minor tweaks:
 38		Cleaned up the code a little and added some pre-1.3.0 tweaks.
 39		dev->hard_header/hard_header_len changed to use no headers.
 40		Comments/bracketing tweaked.
 41		Made the tunnels use dev->name not tunnel: when error reporting.
 42		Added tx_dropped stat
 43
 44		-Alan Cox	(alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) 21 March 95
 45
 46	Reworked:
 47		Changed to tunnel to destination gateway in addition to the
 48			tunnel's pointopoint address
 49		Almost completely rewritten
 50		Note:  There is currently no firewall or ICMP handling done.
 51
 52		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/13/96
 53
 54*/
 55
 56/* Things I wish I had known when writing the tunnel driver:
 57
 58	When the tunnel_xmit() function is called, the skb contains the
 59	packet to be sent (plus a great deal of extra info), and dev
 60	contains the tunnel device that _we_ are.
 61
 62	When we are passed a packet, we are expected to fill in the
 63	source address with our source IP address.
 64
 65	What is the proper way to allocate, copy and free a buffer?
 66	After you allocate it, it is a "0 length" chunk of memory
 67	starting at zero.  If you want to add headers to the buffer
 68	later, you'll have to call "skb_reserve(skb, amount)" with
 69	the amount of memory you want reserved.  Then, you call
 70	"skb_put(skb, amount)" with the amount of space you want in
 71	the buffer.  skb_put() returns a pointer to the top (#0) of
 72	that buffer.  skb->len is set to the amount of space you have
 73	"allocated" with skb_put().  You can then write up to skb->len
 74	bytes to that buffer.  If you need more, you can call skb_put()
 75	again with the additional amount of space you need.  You can
 76	find out how much more space you can allocate by calling
 77	"skb_tailroom(skb)".
 78	Now, to add header space, call "skb_push(skb, header_len)".
 79	This creates space at the beginning of the buffer and returns
 80	a pointer to this new space.  If later you need to strip a
 81	header from a buffer, call "skb_pull(skb, header_len)".
 82	skb_headroom() will return how much space is left at the top
 83	of the buffer (before the main data).  Remember, this headroom
 84	space must be reserved before the skb_put() function is called.
 85	*/
 86
 87/*
 88   This version of net/ipv4/ipip.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
 89
 90   For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
 91 */
 92
 93
 94#include <linux/capability.h>
 95#include <linux/module.h>
 96#include <linux/types.h>
 97#include <linux/kernel.h>
 98#include <linux/slab.h>
 99#include <asm/uaccess.h>
100#include <linux/skbuff.h>
101#include <linux/netdevice.h>
102#include <linux/in.h>
103#include <linux/tcp.h>
104#include <linux/udp.h>
105#include <linux/if_arp.h>
106#include <linux/mroute.h>
107#include <linux/init.h>
108#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
109#include <linux/if_ether.h>
110
111#include <net/sock.h>
112#include <net/ip.h>
113#include <net/icmp.h>
114#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
115#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
116#include <net/xfrm.h>
117#include <net/net_namespace.h>
118#include <net/netns/generic.h>
 
119
120static bool log_ecn_error = true;
121module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
122MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
123
124static int ipip_net_id __read_mostly;
125
126static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
127static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly;
128
129static int ipip_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
130{
131
132/* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
133   8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
134   ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
135 */
136	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
137	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
138	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
139	struct ip_tunnel *t;
140	int err;
141	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
142	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
 
 
143
144	err = -ENOENT;
145	t = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
146			     iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0);
147	if (t == NULL)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
148		goto out;
 
149
150	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
151		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info,
152				 t->dev->ifindex, 0, IPPROTO_IPIP, 0);
153		err = 0;
154		goto out;
155	}
156
157	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
158		ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), t->dev->ifindex, 0,
159			      IPPROTO_IPIP, 0);
160		err = 0;
161		goto out;
162	}
163
164	if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
 
165		goto out;
 
166
167	err = 0;
168	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
169		goto out;
170
171	if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
172		t->err_count++;
173	else
174		t->err_count = 1;
175	t->err_time = jiffies;
176
177out:
178	return err;
179}
180
181static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi = {
182	/* no tunnel info required for ipip. */
183	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
184};
185
186static int ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
187{
188	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
189	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
 
190	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
191	const struct iphdr *iph;
192
193	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
194	tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
195			iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
196	if (tunnel) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
197		if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
198			goto drop;
199		if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 0, tpi.proto))
 
 
 
 
 
 
200			goto drop;
201		return ip_tunnel_rcv(tunnel, skb, &tpi, log_ecn_error);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
202	}
203
204	return -1;
205
206drop:
207	kfree_skb(skb);
208	return 0;
209}
210
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
211/*
212 *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
213 *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
214 */
215static netdev_tx_t ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 
216{
217	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
218	const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
 
219
220	if (unlikely(skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)))
221		goto tx_error;
222
223	skb = iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, false, SKB_GSO_IPIP);
224	if (IS_ERR(skb))
225		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
226
227	ip_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, tiph, tiph->protocol);
 
 
 
 
 
228	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
229
230tx_error:
231	kfree_skb(skb);
232out:
233	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
234	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
235}
236
237static int
238ipip_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
239{
240	int err = 0;
241	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
242
243	if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
244		return -EFAULT;
245
 
 
 
246	if (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL || cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
247		if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP ||
248		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
 
249			return -EINVAL;
250	}
251
252	p.i_key = p.o_key = p.i_flags = p.o_flags = 0;
253	if (p.iph.ttl)
254		p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
255
256	err = ip_tunnel_ioctl(dev, &p, cmd);
257	if (err)
258		return err;
259
260	if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
261		return -EFAULT;
262
263	return 0;
264}
265
266static const struct net_device_ops ipip_netdev_ops = {
267	.ndo_init       = ipip_tunnel_init,
268	.ndo_uninit     = ip_tunnel_uninit,
269	.ndo_start_xmit	= ipip_tunnel_xmit,
270	.ndo_do_ioctl	= ipip_tunnel_ioctl,
271	.ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu,
272	.ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
 
 
273};
274
275#define IPIP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG |		\
276		       NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |	\
277		       NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |	\
278		       NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE |	\
279		       NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
280
281static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
282{
283	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipip_netdev_ops;
 
284
285	dev->type		= ARPHRD_TUNNEL;
286	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
287	dev->iflink		= 0;
288	dev->addr_len		= 4;
289	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_LLTX;
290	dev->priv_flags		&= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
291
292	dev->features		|= IPIP_FEATURES;
293	dev->hw_features	|= IPIP_FEATURES;
294	ip_tunnel_setup(dev, ipip_net_id);
295}
296
297static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
298{
299	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
300
301	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
302	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
303
304	tunnel->hlen = 0;
305	tunnel->parms.iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
306	return ip_tunnel_init(dev);
307}
308
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
309static void ipip_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
310			       struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
 
311{
312	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
313
314	parms->iph.version = 4;
315	parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
316	parms->iph.ihl = 5;
 
317
318	if (!data)
319		return;
320
321	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK])
322		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]);
323
324	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL])
325		parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]);
326
327	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE])
328		parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]);
329
330	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]) {
331		parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]);
332		if (parms->iph.ttl)
333			parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
334	}
335
336	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS])
337		parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]);
338
339	if (!data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]))
340		parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
341}
342
343static int ipip_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
344			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 
345{
 
346	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
 
 
347
348	ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p);
349	return ip_tunnel_newlink(dev, tb, &p);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
350}
351
352static int ipip_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
353			   struct nlattr *data[])
 
354{
 
355	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
356
357	ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p);
 
 
358
359	if (((dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
360	    (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr))
361		return -EINVAL;
362
363	return ip_tunnel_changelink(dev, tb, &p);
364}
365
366static size_t ipip_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
367{
368	return
369		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */
370		nla_total_size(4) +
371		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */
372		nla_total_size(4) +
373		/* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */
374		nla_total_size(4) +
375		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */
376		nla_total_size(1) +
377		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TOS */
378		nla_total_size(1) +
 
 
379		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC */
380		nla_total_size(1) +
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
381		0;
382}
383
384static int ipip_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
385{
386	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
387	struct ip_tunnel_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
388
389	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) ||
390	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, parm->iph.saddr) ||
391	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, parm->iph.daddr) ||
392	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->iph.ttl) ||
393	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TOS, parm->iph.tos) ||
 
394	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC,
395		       !!(parm->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
396		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 
 
 
397	return 0;
398
399nla_put_failure:
400	return -EMSGSIZE;
401}
402
403static const struct nla_policy ipip_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = {
404	[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
405	[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
406	[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
407	[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
408	[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 
409	[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 
 
 
 
 
 
410};
411
412static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly = {
413	.kind		= "ipip",
414	.maxtype	= IFLA_IPTUN_MAX,
415	.policy		= ipip_policy,
416	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
417	.setup		= ipip_tunnel_setup,
 
418	.newlink	= ipip_newlink,
419	.changelink	= ipip_changelink,
420	.dellink	= ip_tunnel_dellink,
421	.get_size	= ipip_get_size,
422	.fill_info	= ipip_fill_info,
 
423};
424
425static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
426	.handler	=	ipip_rcv,
427	.err_handler	=	ipip_err,
428	.priority	=	1,
429};
430
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
431static int __net_init ipip_init_net(struct net *net)
432{
433	return ip_tunnel_init_net(net, ipip_net_id, &ipip_link_ops, "tunl0");
434}
435
436static void __net_exit ipip_exit_net(struct net *net)
437{
438	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
439	ip_tunnel_delete_net(itn, &ipip_link_ops);
440}
441
442static struct pernet_operations ipip_net_ops = {
443	.init = ipip_init_net,
444	.exit = ipip_exit_net,
445	.id   = &ipip_net_id,
446	.size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net),
447};
448
449static int __init ipip_init(void)
450{
451	int err;
452
453	pr_info("ipip: IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
454
455	err = register_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
456	if (err < 0)
457		return err;
458	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
459	if (err < 0) {
460		pr_info("%s: can't register tunnel\n", __func__);
461		goto xfrm_tunnel_failed;
 
 
 
 
 
 
462	}
 
463	err = rtnl_link_register(&ipip_link_ops);
464	if (err < 0)
465		goto rtnl_link_failed;
466
467out:
468	return err;
469
470rtnl_link_failed:
 
 
 
 
 
471	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
472xfrm_tunnel_failed:
473	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
474	goto out;
475}
476
477static void __exit ipip_fini(void)
478{
479	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipip_link_ops);
480	if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET))
481		pr_info("%s: can't deregister tunnel\n", __func__);
482
 
 
 
483	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
484}
485
486module_init(ipip_init);
487module_exit(ipip_fini);
488MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
489MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("tunl0");
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *	Linux NET3:	IP/IP protocol decoder.
  4 *
  5 *	Authors:
  6 *		Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
  7 *
  8 *	Fixes:
  9 *		Alan Cox	:	Merged and made usable non modular (its so tiny its silly as
 10 *					a module taking up 2 pages).
 11 *		Alan Cox	: 	Fixed bug with 1.3.18 and IPIP not working (now needs to set skb->h.iph)
 12 *					to keep ip_forward happy.
 13 *		Alan Cox	:	More fixes for 1.3.21, and firewall fix. Maybe this will work soon 8).
 14 *		Kai Schulte	:	Fixed #defines for IP_FIREWALL->FIREWALL
 15 *              David Woodhouse :       Perform some basic ICMP handling.
 16 *                                      IPIP Routing without decapsulation.
 17 *              Carlos Picoto   :       GRE over IP support
 18 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
 19 *					I do not want to merge them together.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 20 */
 21
 22/* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
 23
 24	The purpose of this driver is to provide an IP tunnel through
 25	which you can tunnel network traffic transparently across subnets.
 26
 27	This was written by looking at Nick Holloway's dummy driver
 28	Thanks for the great code!
 29
 30		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
 31
 32	Minor tweaks:
 33		Cleaned up the code a little and added some pre-1.3.0 tweaks.
 34		dev->hard_header/hard_header_len changed to use no headers.
 35		Comments/bracketing tweaked.
 36		Made the tunnels use dev->name not tunnel: when error reporting.
 37		Added tx_dropped stat
 38
 39		-Alan Cox	(alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) 21 March 95
 40
 41	Reworked:
 42		Changed to tunnel to destination gateway in addition to the
 43			tunnel's pointopoint address
 44		Almost completely rewritten
 45		Note:  There is currently no firewall or ICMP handling done.
 46
 47		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/13/96
 48
 49*/
 50
 51/* Things I wish I had known when writing the tunnel driver:
 52
 53	When the tunnel_xmit() function is called, the skb contains the
 54	packet to be sent (plus a great deal of extra info), and dev
 55	contains the tunnel device that _we_ are.
 56
 57	When we are passed a packet, we are expected to fill in the
 58	source address with our source IP address.
 59
 60	What is the proper way to allocate, copy and free a buffer?
 61	After you allocate it, it is a "0 length" chunk of memory
 62	starting at zero.  If you want to add headers to the buffer
 63	later, you'll have to call "skb_reserve(skb, amount)" with
 64	the amount of memory you want reserved.  Then, you call
 65	"skb_put(skb, amount)" with the amount of space you want in
 66	the buffer.  skb_put() returns a pointer to the top (#0) of
 67	that buffer.  skb->len is set to the amount of space you have
 68	"allocated" with skb_put().  You can then write up to skb->len
 69	bytes to that buffer.  If you need more, you can call skb_put()
 70	again with the additional amount of space you need.  You can
 71	find out how much more space you can allocate by calling
 72	"skb_tailroom(skb)".
 73	Now, to add header space, call "skb_push(skb, header_len)".
 74	This creates space at the beginning of the buffer and returns
 75	a pointer to this new space.  If later you need to strip a
 76	header from a buffer, call "skb_pull(skb, header_len)".
 77	skb_headroom() will return how much space is left at the top
 78	of the buffer (before the main data).  Remember, this headroom
 79	space must be reserved before the skb_put() function is called.
 80	*/
 81
 82/*
 83   This version of net/ipv4/ipip.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
 84
 85   For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
 86 */
 87
 88
 89#include <linux/capability.h>
 90#include <linux/module.h>
 91#include <linux/types.h>
 92#include <linux/kernel.h>
 93#include <linux/slab.h>
 94#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 95#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 96#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 97#include <linux/in.h>
 98#include <linux/tcp.h>
 99#include <linux/udp.h>
100#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 
101#include <linux/init.h>
102#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
103#include <linux/if_ether.h>
104
105#include <net/sock.h>
106#include <net/ip.h>
107#include <net/icmp.h>
108#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
109#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
110#include <net/xfrm.h>
111#include <net/net_namespace.h>
112#include <net/netns/generic.h>
113#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
114
115static bool log_ecn_error = true;
116module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
117MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
118
119static unsigned int ipip_net_id __read_mostly;
120
121static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
122static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly;
123
124static int ipip_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
125{
126	/* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
127	 * 8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
128	 * ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
129	 */
 
130	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
131	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
132	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 
 
133	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
134	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
135	struct ip_tunnel *t;
136	int err = 0;
137
 
138	t = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
139			     iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0);
140	if (!t) {
141		err = -ENOENT;
142		goto out;
143	}
144
145	switch (type) {
146	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
147		switch (code) {
148		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
149			/* Impossible event. */
150			goto out;
151		default:
152			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
153			 * rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
154			 * I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
155			 */
156			break;
157		}
158		break;
159
160	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
161		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
162			goto out;
163		break;
164
165	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
166		break;
167
168	default:
169		goto out;
170	}
171
172	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
173		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, t->parms.link, iph->protocol);
 
 
174		goto out;
175	}
176
177	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
178		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, t->parms.link, iph->protocol);
 
 
179		goto out;
180	}
181
182	if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0) {
183		err = -ENOENT;
184		goto out;
185	}
186
 
187	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
188		goto out;
189
190	if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
191		t->err_count++;
192	else
193		t->err_count = 1;
194	t->err_time = jiffies;
195
196out:
197	return err;
198}
199
200static const struct tnl_ptk_info ipip_tpi = {
201	/* no tunnel info required for ipip. */
202	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
203};
204
205#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
206static const struct tnl_ptk_info mplsip_tpi = {
207	/* no tunnel info required for mplsip. */
208	.proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC),
209};
210#endif
211
212static int ipip_tunnel_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ipproto)
213{
214	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
215	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
216	struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL;
217	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
218	const struct iphdr *iph;
219
220	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
221	tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
222			iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
223	if (tunnel) {
224		const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi;
225
226		if (tunnel->parms.iph.protocol != ipproto &&
227		    tunnel->parms.iph.protocol != 0)
228			goto drop;
229
230		if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
231			goto drop;
232#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
233		if (ipproto == IPPROTO_MPLS)
234			tpi = &mplsip_tpi;
235		else
236#endif
237			tpi = &ipip_tpi;
238		if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 0, tpi->proto, false))
239			goto drop;
240		if (tunnel->collect_md) {
241			tun_dst = ip_tun_rx_dst(skb, 0, 0, 0);
242			if (!tun_dst)
243				return 0;
244		}
245		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
246
247		return ip_tunnel_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, tun_dst, log_ecn_error);
248	}
249
250	return -1;
251
252drop:
253	kfree_skb(skb);
254	return 0;
255}
256
257static int ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
258{
259	return ipip_tunnel_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP);
260}
261
262#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
263static int mplsip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
264{
265	return ipip_tunnel_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_MPLS);
266}
267#endif
268
269/*
270 *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
271 *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
272 */
273static netdev_tx_t ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
274				    struct net_device *dev)
275{
276	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
277	const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
278	u8 ipproto;
279
280	if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb))
281		goto tx_error;
282
283	switch (skb->protocol) {
284	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
285		ipproto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
286		break;
287#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
288	case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC):
289		ipproto = IPPROTO_MPLS;
290		break;
291#endif
292	default:
293		goto tx_error;
294	}
295
296	if (tiph->protocol != ipproto && tiph->protocol != 0)
297		goto tx_error;
298
299	if (iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP4))
300		goto tx_error;
301
302	skb_set_inner_ipproto(skb, ipproto);
303
304	if (tunnel->collect_md)
305		ip_md_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, ipproto, 0);
306	else
307		ip_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, tiph, ipproto);
308	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
309
310tx_error:
311	kfree_skb(skb);
312
313	DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors);
314	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
315}
316
317static bool ipip_tunnel_ioctl_verify_protocol(u8 ipproto)
 
318{
319	switch (ipproto) {
320	case 0:
321	case IPPROTO_IPIP:
322#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
323	case IPPROTO_MPLS:
324#endif
325		return true;
326	}
327
328	return false;
329}
330
331static int
332ipip_tunnel_ctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, int cmd)
333{
334	if (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL || cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
335		if (p->iph.version != 4 ||
336		    !ipip_tunnel_ioctl_verify_protocol(p->iph.protocol) ||
337		    p->iph.ihl != 5 || (p->iph.frag_off & htons(~IP_DF)))
338			return -EINVAL;
339	}
340
341	p->i_key = p->o_key = 0;
342	p->i_flags = p->o_flags = 0;
343	return ip_tunnel_ctl(dev, p, cmd);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
344}
345
346static const struct net_device_ops ipip_netdev_ops = {
347	.ndo_init       = ipip_tunnel_init,
348	.ndo_uninit     = ip_tunnel_uninit,
349	.ndo_start_xmit	= ipip_tunnel_xmit,
350	.ndo_siocdevprivate = ip_tunnel_siocdevprivate,
351	.ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu,
352	.ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64,
353	.ndo_get_iflink = ip_tunnel_get_iflink,
354	.ndo_tunnel_ctl	= ipip_tunnel_ctl,
355};
356
357#define IPIP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG |		\
358		       NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |	\
359		       NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |	\
360		       NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE |	\
361		       NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
362
363static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
364{
365	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipip_netdev_ops;
366	dev->header_ops		= &ip_tunnel_header_ops;
367
368	dev->type		= ARPHRD_TUNNEL;
369	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
 
370	dev->addr_len		= 4;
371	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_LLTX;
372	netif_keep_dst(dev);
373
374	dev->features		|= IPIP_FEATURES;
375	dev->hw_features	|= IPIP_FEATURES;
376	ip_tunnel_setup(dev, ipip_net_id);
377}
378
379static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
380{
381	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
382
383	__dev_addr_set(dev, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
384	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
385
386	tunnel->tun_hlen = 0;
387	tunnel->hlen = tunnel->tun_hlen + tunnel->encap_hlen;
388	return ip_tunnel_init(dev);
389}
390
391static int ipip_tunnel_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
392				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
393{
394	u8 proto;
395
396	if (!data || !data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
397		return 0;
398
399	proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
400	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPIP && proto != IPPROTO_MPLS && proto != 0)
401		return -EINVAL;
402
403	return 0;
404}
405
406static void ipip_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
407			       struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, bool *collect_md,
408			       __u32 *fwmark)
409{
410	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
411
412	parms->iph.version = 4;
413	parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
414	parms->iph.ihl = 5;
415	*collect_md = false;
416
417	if (!data)
418		return;
419
420	ip_tunnel_netlink_parms(data, parms);
 
 
 
 
421
422	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA])
423		*collect_md = true;
424
425	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK])
426		*fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427}
428
429static int ipip_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
430			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
431			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
432{
433	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
434	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
435	struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
436	__u32 fwmark = 0;
437
438	if (ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
439		int err = ip_tunnel_encap_setup(t, &ipencap);
440
441		if (err < 0)
442			return err;
443	}
444
445	ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p, &t->collect_md, &fwmark);
446	return ip_tunnel_newlink(dev, tb, &p, fwmark);
447}
448
449static int ipip_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
450			   struct nlattr *data[],
451			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
452{
453	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
454	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
455	struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
456	bool collect_md;
457	__u32 fwmark = t->fwmark;
458
459	if (ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
460		int err = ip_tunnel_encap_setup(t, &ipencap);
461
462		if (err < 0)
463			return err;
464	}
465
466	ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p, &collect_md, &fwmark);
467	if (collect_md)
468		return -EINVAL;
469
470	if (((dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
471	    (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr))
472		return -EINVAL;
473
474	return ip_tunnel_changelink(dev, tb, &p, fwmark);
475}
476
477static size_t ipip_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
478{
479	return
480		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */
481		nla_total_size(4) +
482		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */
483		nla_total_size(4) +
484		/* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */
485		nla_total_size(4) +
486		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */
487		nla_total_size(1) +
488		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TOS */
489		nla_total_size(1) +
490		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO */
491		nla_total_size(1) +
492		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC */
493		nla_total_size(1) +
494		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE */
495		nla_total_size(2) +
496		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS */
497		nla_total_size(2) +
498		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT */
499		nla_total_size(2) +
500		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT */
501		nla_total_size(2) +
502		/* IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA */
503		nla_total_size(0) +
504		/* IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK */
505		nla_total_size(4) +
506		0;
507}
508
509static int ipip_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
510{
511	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
512	struct ip_tunnel_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
513
514	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) ||
515	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, parm->iph.saddr) ||
516	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, parm->iph.daddr) ||
517	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->iph.ttl) ||
518	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TOS, parm->iph.tos) ||
519	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO, parm->iph.protocol) ||
520	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC,
521		       !!(parm->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) ||
522	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK, tunnel->fwmark))
523		goto nla_put_failure;
524
525	if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE,
526			tunnel->encap.type) ||
527	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT,
528			 tunnel->encap.sport) ||
529	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT,
530			 tunnel->encap.dport) ||
531	    nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS,
532			tunnel->encap.flags))
533		goto nla_put_failure;
534
535	if (tunnel->collect_md)
536		if (nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA))
537			goto nla_put_failure;
538	return 0;
539
540nla_put_failure:
541	return -EMSGSIZE;
542}
543
544static const struct nla_policy ipip_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = {
545	[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
546	[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
547	[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
548	[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
549	[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
550	[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
551	[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
552	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
553	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
554	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
555	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
556	[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
557	[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
558};
559
560static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly = {
561	.kind		= "ipip",
562	.maxtype	= IFLA_IPTUN_MAX,
563	.policy		= ipip_policy,
564	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
565	.setup		= ipip_tunnel_setup,
566	.validate	= ipip_tunnel_validate,
567	.newlink	= ipip_newlink,
568	.changelink	= ipip_changelink,
569	.dellink	= ip_tunnel_dellink,
570	.get_size	= ipip_get_size,
571	.fill_info	= ipip_fill_info,
572	.get_link_net	= ip_tunnel_get_link_net,
573};
574
575static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
576	.handler	=	ipip_rcv,
577	.err_handler	=	ipip_err,
578	.priority	=	1,
579};
580
581#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
582static struct xfrm_tunnel mplsip_handler __read_mostly = {
583	.handler	=	mplsip_rcv,
584	.err_handler	=	ipip_err,
585	.priority	=	1,
586};
587#endif
588
589static int __net_init ipip_init_net(struct net *net)
590{
591	return ip_tunnel_init_net(net, ipip_net_id, &ipip_link_ops, "tunl0");
592}
593
594static void __net_exit ipip_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *list_net)
595{
596	ip_tunnel_delete_nets(list_net, ipip_net_id, &ipip_link_ops);
 
597}
598
599static struct pernet_operations ipip_net_ops = {
600	.init = ipip_init_net,
601	.exit_batch = ipip_exit_batch_net,
602	.id   = &ipip_net_id,
603	.size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net),
604};
605
606static int __init ipip_init(void)
607{
608	int err;
609
610	pr_info("ipip: IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
611
612	err = register_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
613	if (err < 0)
614		return err;
615	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
616	if (err < 0) {
617		pr_info("%s: can't register tunnel\n", __func__);
618		goto xfrm_tunnel_ipip_failed;
619	}
620#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
621	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&mplsip_handler, AF_MPLS);
622	if (err < 0) {
623		pr_info("%s: can't register tunnel\n", __func__);
624		goto xfrm_tunnel_mplsip_failed;
625	}
626#endif
627	err = rtnl_link_register(&ipip_link_ops);
628	if (err < 0)
629		goto rtnl_link_failed;
630
631out:
632	return err;
633
634rtnl_link_failed:
635#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
636	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&mplsip_handler, AF_MPLS);
637xfrm_tunnel_mplsip_failed:
638
639#endif
640	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
641xfrm_tunnel_ipip_failed:
642	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
643	goto out;
644}
645
646static void __exit ipip_fini(void)
647{
648	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipip_link_ops);
649	if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET))
650		pr_info("%s: can't deregister tunnel\n", __func__);
651#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
652	if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&mplsip_handler, AF_MPLS))
653		pr_info("%s: can't deregister tunnel\n", __func__);
654#endif
655	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
656}
657
658module_init(ipip_init);
659module_exit(ipip_fini);
660MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
661MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ipip");
662MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("tunl0");