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v3.15
  1/*
  2 *	Linux NET3:	IP/IP protocol decoder.
  3 *
  4 *	Authors:
  5 *		Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
  6 *
  7 *	Fixes:
  8 *		Alan Cox	:	Merged and made usable non modular (its so tiny its silly as
  9 *					a module taking up 2 pages).
 10 *		Alan Cox	: 	Fixed bug with 1.3.18 and IPIP not working (now needs to set skb->h.iph)
 11 *					to keep ip_forward happy.
 12 *		Alan Cox	:	More fixes for 1.3.21, and firewall fix. Maybe this will work soon 8).
 13 *		Kai Schulte	:	Fixed #defines for IP_FIREWALL->FIREWALL
 14 *              David Woodhouse :       Perform some basic ICMP handling.
 15 *                                      IPIP Routing without decapsulation.
 16 *              Carlos Picoto   :       GRE over IP support
 17 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
 18 *					I do not want to merge them together.
 19 *
 20 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 21 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 22 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 23 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 24 *
 25 */
 26
 27/* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
 28
 29	The purpose of this driver is to provide an IP tunnel through
 30	which you can tunnel network traffic transparently across subnets.
 31
 32	This was written by looking at Nick Holloway's dummy driver
 33	Thanks for the great code!
 34
 35		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
 36
 37	Minor tweaks:
 38		Cleaned up the code a little and added some pre-1.3.0 tweaks.
 39		dev->hard_header/hard_header_len changed to use no headers.
 40		Comments/bracketing tweaked.
 41		Made the tunnels use dev->name not tunnel: when error reporting.
 42		Added tx_dropped stat
 43
 44		-Alan Cox	(alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) 21 March 95
 45
 46	Reworked:
 47		Changed to tunnel to destination gateway in addition to the
 48			tunnel's pointopoint address
 49		Almost completely rewritten
 50		Note:  There is currently no firewall or ICMP handling done.
 51
 52		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/13/96
 53
 54*/
 55
 56/* Things I wish I had known when writing the tunnel driver:
 57
 58	When the tunnel_xmit() function is called, the skb contains the
 59	packet to be sent (plus a great deal of extra info), and dev
 60	contains the tunnel device that _we_ are.
 61
 62	When we are passed a packet, we are expected to fill in the
 63	source address with our source IP address.
 64
 65	What is the proper way to allocate, copy and free a buffer?
 66	After you allocate it, it is a "0 length" chunk of memory
 67	starting at zero.  If you want to add headers to the buffer
 68	later, you'll have to call "skb_reserve(skb, amount)" with
 69	the amount of memory you want reserved.  Then, you call
 70	"skb_put(skb, amount)" with the amount of space you want in
 71	the buffer.  skb_put() returns a pointer to the top (#0) of
 72	that buffer.  skb->len is set to the amount of space you have
 73	"allocated" with skb_put().  You can then write up to skb->len
 74	bytes to that buffer.  If you need more, you can call skb_put()
 75	again with the additional amount of space you need.  You can
 76	find out how much more space you can allocate by calling
 77	"skb_tailroom(skb)".
 78	Now, to add header space, call "skb_push(skb, header_len)".
 79	This creates space at the beginning of the buffer and returns
 80	a pointer to this new space.  If later you need to strip a
 81	header from a buffer, call "skb_pull(skb, header_len)".
 82	skb_headroom() will return how much space is left at the top
 83	of the buffer (before the main data).  Remember, this headroom
 84	space must be reserved before the skb_put() function is called.
 85	*/
 86
 87/*
 88   This version of net/ipv4/ipip.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
 89
 90   For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
 91 */
 92
 93
 94#include <linux/capability.h>
 95#include <linux/module.h>
 96#include <linux/types.h>
 97#include <linux/kernel.h>
 98#include <linux/slab.h>
 99#include <asm/uaccess.h>
100#include <linux/skbuff.h>
101#include <linux/netdevice.h>
102#include <linux/in.h>
103#include <linux/tcp.h>
104#include <linux/udp.h>
105#include <linux/if_arp.h>
106#include <linux/mroute.h>
107#include <linux/init.h>
108#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
109#include <linux/if_ether.h>
110
111#include <net/sock.h>
112#include <net/ip.h>
113#include <net/icmp.h>
114#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
115#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
116#include <net/xfrm.h>
117#include <net/net_namespace.h>
118#include <net/netns/generic.h>
 
119
120static bool log_ecn_error = true;
121module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
122MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
123
124static int ipip_net_id __read_mostly;
125
126static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
127static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly;
128
129static int ipip_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
130{
131
132/* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
133   8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
134   ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
135 */
136	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
137	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
138	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
139	struct ip_tunnel *t;
140	int err;
141	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
142	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
143
144	err = -ENOENT;
145	t = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
146			     iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0);
147	if (t == NULL)
148		goto out;
149
150	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
151		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info,
152				 t->dev->ifindex, 0, IPPROTO_IPIP, 0);
153		err = 0;
154		goto out;
155	}
156
157	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
158		ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), t->dev->ifindex, 0,
159			      IPPROTO_IPIP, 0);
160		err = 0;
161		goto out;
162	}
163
164	if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
165		goto out;
166
167	err = 0;
168	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
169		goto out;
170
171	if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
172		t->err_count++;
173	else
174		t->err_count = 1;
175	t->err_time = jiffies;
176
177out:
178	return err;
179}
180
181static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi = {
182	/* no tunnel info required for ipip. */
183	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
184};
185
186static int ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
187{
188	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
189	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
 
190	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
191	const struct iphdr *iph;
192
193	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
194	tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
195			iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
196	if (tunnel) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
197		if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
198			goto drop;
199		if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 0, tpi.proto))
 
 
 
 
 
 
200			goto drop;
201		return ip_tunnel_rcv(tunnel, skb, &tpi, log_ecn_error);
 
 
 
 
 
202	}
203
204	return -1;
205
206drop:
207	kfree_skb(skb);
208	return 0;
209}
210
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
211/*
212 *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
213 *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
214 */
215static netdev_tx_t ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 
216{
217	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
218	const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
 
219
220	if (unlikely(skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
221		goto tx_error;
 
222
223	skb = iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, false, SKB_GSO_IPIP);
224	if (IS_ERR(skb))
225		goto out;
 
 
 
 
226
227	ip_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, tiph, tiph->protocol);
 
 
 
228	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
229
230tx_error:
231	kfree_skb(skb);
232out:
233	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
234	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
235}
236
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
237static int
238ipip_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
239{
240	int err = 0;
241	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
242
243	if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
244		return -EFAULT;
245
246	if (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL || cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
247		if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP ||
 
248		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
249			return -EINVAL;
250	}
251
252	p.i_key = p.o_key = p.i_flags = p.o_flags = 0;
253	if (p.iph.ttl)
254		p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
255
256	err = ip_tunnel_ioctl(dev, &p, cmd);
257	if (err)
258		return err;
259
260	if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
261		return -EFAULT;
262
263	return 0;
264}
265
266static const struct net_device_ops ipip_netdev_ops = {
267	.ndo_init       = ipip_tunnel_init,
268	.ndo_uninit     = ip_tunnel_uninit,
269	.ndo_start_xmit	= ipip_tunnel_xmit,
270	.ndo_do_ioctl	= ipip_tunnel_ioctl,
271	.ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu,
272	.ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
 
273};
274
275#define IPIP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG |		\
276		       NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |	\
277		       NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |	\
278		       NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE |	\
279		       NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
280
281static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
282{
283	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipip_netdev_ops;
284
285	dev->type		= ARPHRD_TUNNEL;
286	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
287	dev->iflink		= 0;
288	dev->addr_len		= 4;
289	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_LLTX;
290	dev->priv_flags		&= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
291
292	dev->features		|= IPIP_FEATURES;
293	dev->hw_features	|= IPIP_FEATURES;
294	ip_tunnel_setup(dev, ipip_net_id);
295}
296
297static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
298{
299	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
300
301	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
302	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
303
304	tunnel->hlen = 0;
305	tunnel->parms.iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
306	return ip_tunnel_init(dev);
307}
308
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
309static void ipip_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
310			       struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
311{
312	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
313
314	parms->iph.version = 4;
315	parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
316	parms->iph.ihl = 5;
 
317
318	if (!data)
319		return;
320
321	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK])
322		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]);
323
324	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL])
325		parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]);
326
327	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE])
328		parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]);
329
330	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]) {
331		parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]);
332		if (parms->iph.ttl)
333			parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
334	}
335
336	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS])
337		parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]);
338
 
 
 
339	if (!data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]))
340		parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
341}
342
343static int ipip_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
344			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
345{
 
346	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
347
348	ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p);
349	return ip_tunnel_newlink(dev, tb, &p);
350}
351
352static int ipip_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
353			   struct nlattr *data[])
354{
355	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
 
 
356
357	ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
358
359	if (((dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
360	    (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr))
361		return -EINVAL;
362
363	return ip_tunnel_changelink(dev, tb, &p);
364}
365
366static size_t ipip_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
367{
368	return
369		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */
370		nla_total_size(4) +
371		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */
372		nla_total_size(4) +
373		/* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */
374		nla_total_size(4) +
375		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */
376		nla_total_size(1) +
377		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TOS */
378		nla_total_size(1) +
 
 
379		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC */
380		nla_total_size(1) +
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
381		0;
382}
383
384static int ipip_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
385{
386	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
387	struct ip_tunnel_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
388
389	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) ||
390	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, parm->iph.saddr) ||
391	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, parm->iph.daddr) ||
392	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->iph.ttl) ||
393	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TOS, parm->iph.tos) ||
 
394	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC,
395		       !!(parm->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))))
396		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
397	return 0;
398
399nla_put_failure:
400	return -EMSGSIZE;
401}
402
403static const struct nla_policy ipip_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = {
404	[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
405	[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
406	[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
407	[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
408	[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 
409	[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 
 
 
 
 
410};
411
412static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly = {
413	.kind		= "ipip",
414	.maxtype	= IFLA_IPTUN_MAX,
415	.policy		= ipip_policy,
416	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
417	.setup		= ipip_tunnel_setup,
 
418	.newlink	= ipip_newlink,
419	.changelink	= ipip_changelink,
420	.dellink	= ip_tunnel_dellink,
421	.get_size	= ipip_get_size,
422	.fill_info	= ipip_fill_info,
 
423};
424
425static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
426	.handler	=	ipip_rcv,
427	.err_handler	=	ipip_err,
428	.priority	=	1,
429};
430
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
431static int __net_init ipip_init_net(struct net *net)
432{
433	return ip_tunnel_init_net(net, ipip_net_id, &ipip_link_ops, "tunl0");
434}
435
436static void __net_exit ipip_exit_net(struct net *net)
437{
438	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
439	ip_tunnel_delete_net(itn, &ipip_link_ops);
440}
441
442static struct pernet_operations ipip_net_ops = {
443	.init = ipip_init_net,
444	.exit = ipip_exit_net,
445	.id   = &ipip_net_id,
446	.size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net),
447};
448
449static int __init ipip_init(void)
450{
451	int err;
452
453	pr_info("ipip: IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
454
455	err = register_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
456	if (err < 0)
457		return err;
458	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
459	if (err < 0) {
460		pr_info("%s: can't register tunnel\n", __func__);
461		goto xfrm_tunnel_failed;
462	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
463	err = rtnl_link_register(&ipip_link_ops);
464	if (err < 0)
465		goto rtnl_link_failed;
466
467out:
468	return err;
469
470rtnl_link_failed:
 
 
 
 
 
471	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
472xfrm_tunnel_failed:
473	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
474	goto out;
475}
476
477static void __exit ipip_fini(void)
478{
479	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipip_link_ops);
480	if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET))
481		pr_info("%s: can't deregister tunnel\n", __func__);
482
 
 
 
483	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
484}
485
486module_init(ipip_init);
487module_exit(ipip_fini);
488MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
489MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("tunl0");
v4.10.11
  1/*
  2 *	Linux NET3:	IP/IP protocol decoder.
  3 *
  4 *	Authors:
  5 *		Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
  6 *
  7 *	Fixes:
  8 *		Alan Cox	:	Merged and made usable non modular (its so tiny its silly as
  9 *					a module taking up 2 pages).
 10 *		Alan Cox	: 	Fixed bug with 1.3.18 and IPIP not working (now needs to set skb->h.iph)
 11 *					to keep ip_forward happy.
 12 *		Alan Cox	:	More fixes for 1.3.21, and firewall fix. Maybe this will work soon 8).
 13 *		Kai Schulte	:	Fixed #defines for IP_FIREWALL->FIREWALL
 14 *              David Woodhouse :       Perform some basic ICMP handling.
 15 *                                      IPIP Routing without decapsulation.
 16 *              Carlos Picoto   :       GRE over IP support
 17 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
 18 *					I do not want to merge them together.
 19 *
 20 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 21 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 22 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 23 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 24 *
 25 */
 26
 27/* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
 28
 29	The purpose of this driver is to provide an IP tunnel through
 30	which you can tunnel network traffic transparently across subnets.
 31
 32	This was written by looking at Nick Holloway's dummy driver
 33	Thanks for the great code!
 34
 35		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
 36
 37	Minor tweaks:
 38		Cleaned up the code a little and added some pre-1.3.0 tweaks.
 39		dev->hard_header/hard_header_len changed to use no headers.
 40		Comments/bracketing tweaked.
 41		Made the tunnels use dev->name not tunnel: when error reporting.
 42		Added tx_dropped stat
 43
 44		-Alan Cox	(alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) 21 March 95
 45
 46	Reworked:
 47		Changed to tunnel to destination gateway in addition to the
 48			tunnel's pointopoint address
 49		Almost completely rewritten
 50		Note:  There is currently no firewall or ICMP handling done.
 51
 52		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/13/96
 53
 54*/
 55
 56/* Things I wish I had known when writing the tunnel driver:
 57
 58	When the tunnel_xmit() function is called, the skb contains the
 59	packet to be sent (plus a great deal of extra info), and dev
 60	contains the tunnel device that _we_ are.
 61
 62	When we are passed a packet, we are expected to fill in the
 63	source address with our source IP address.
 64
 65	What is the proper way to allocate, copy and free a buffer?
 66	After you allocate it, it is a "0 length" chunk of memory
 67	starting at zero.  If you want to add headers to the buffer
 68	later, you'll have to call "skb_reserve(skb, amount)" with
 69	the amount of memory you want reserved.  Then, you call
 70	"skb_put(skb, amount)" with the amount of space you want in
 71	the buffer.  skb_put() returns a pointer to the top (#0) of
 72	that buffer.  skb->len is set to the amount of space you have
 73	"allocated" with skb_put().  You can then write up to skb->len
 74	bytes to that buffer.  If you need more, you can call skb_put()
 75	again with the additional amount of space you need.  You can
 76	find out how much more space you can allocate by calling
 77	"skb_tailroom(skb)".
 78	Now, to add header space, call "skb_push(skb, header_len)".
 79	This creates space at the beginning of the buffer and returns
 80	a pointer to this new space.  If later you need to strip a
 81	header from a buffer, call "skb_pull(skb, header_len)".
 82	skb_headroom() will return how much space is left at the top
 83	of the buffer (before the main data).  Remember, this headroom
 84	space must be reserved before the skb_put() function is called.
 85	*/
 86
 87/*
 88   This version of net/ipv4/ipip.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
 89
 90   For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
 91 */
 92
 93
 94#include <linux/capability.h>
 95#include <linux/module.h>
 96#include <linux/types.h>
 97#include <linux/kernel.h>
 98#include <linux/slab.h>
 99#include <linux/uaccess.h>
100#include <linux/skbuff.h>
101#include <linux/netdevice.h>
102#include <linux/in.h>
103#include <linux/tcp.h>
104#include <linux/udp.h>
105#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 
106#include <linux/init.h>
107#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
108#include <linux/if_ether.h>
109
110#include <net/sock.h>
111#include <net/ip.h>
112#include <net/icmp.h>
113#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
114#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
115#include <net/xfrm.h>
116#include <net/net_namespace.h>
117#include <net/netns/generic.h>
118#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
119
120static bool log_ecn_error = true;
121module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
122MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
123
124static unsigned int ipip_net_id __read_mostly;
125
126static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
127static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly;
128
129static int ipip_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
130{
131
132/* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
133   8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
134   ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
135 */
136	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
137	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
138	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
139	struct ip_tunnel *t;
140	int err;
141	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
142	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
143
144	err = -ENOENT;
145	t = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
146			     iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0);
147	if (!t)
148		goto out;
149
150	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
151		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info,
152				 t->parms.link, 0, iph->protocol, 0);
153		err = 0;
154		goto out;
155	}
156
157	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
158		ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), t->parms.link, 0,
159			      iph->protocol, 0);
160		err = 0;
161		goto out;
162	}
163
164	if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
165		goto out;
166
167	err = 0;
168	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
169		goto out;
170
171	if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
172		t->err_count++;
173	else
174		t->err_count = 1;
175	t->err_time = jiffies;
176
177out:
178	return err;
179}
180
181static const struct tnl_ptk_info ipip_tpi = {
182	/* no tunnel info required for ipip. */
183	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
184};
185
186#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
187static const struct tnl_ptk_info mplsip_tpi = {
188	/* no tunnel info required for mplsip. */
189	.proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC),
190};
191#endif
192
193static int ipip_tunnel_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ipproto)
194{
195	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
196	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
197	struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL;
198	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
199	const struct iphdr *iph;
200
201	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
202	tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
203			iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
204	if (tunnel) {
205		const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi;
206
207		if (tunnel->parms.iph.protocol != ipproto &&
208		    tunnel->parms.iph.protocol != 0)
209			goto drop;
210
211		if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
212			goto drop;
213#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
214		if (ipproto == IPPROTO_MPLS)
215			tpi = &mplsip_tpi;
216		else
217#endif
218			tpi = &ipip_tpi;
219		if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 0, tpi->proto, false))
220			goto drop;
221		if (tunnel->collect_md) {
222			tun_dst = ip_tun_rx_dst(skb, 0, 0, 0);
223			if (!tun_dst)
224				return 0;
225		}
226		return ip_tunnel_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, tun_dst, log_ecn_error);
227	}
228
229	return -1;
230
231drop:
232	kfree_skb(skb);
233	return 0;
234}
235
236static int ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
237{
238	return ipip_tunnel_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP);
239}
240
241#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
242static int mplsip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
243{
244	return ipip_tunnel_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_MPLS);
245}
246#endif
247
248/*
249 *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
250 *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
251 */
252static netdev_tx_t ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
253				    struct net_device *dev)
254{
255	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
256	const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
257	u8 ipproto;
258
259	switch (skb->protocol) {
260	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
261		ipproto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
262		break;
263#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
264	case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC):
265		ipproto = IPPROTO_MPLS;
266		break;
267#endif
268	default:
269		goto tx_error;
270	}
271
272	if (tiph->protocol != ipproto && tiph->protocol != 0)
273		goto tx_error;
274
275	if (iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP4))
276		goto tx_error;
277
278	skb_set_inner_ipproto(skb, ipproto);
279
280	if (tunnel->collect_md)
281		ip_md_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, ipproto);
282	else
283		ip_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, tiph, ipproto);
284	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
285
286tx_error:
287	kfree_skb(skb);
288
289	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
290	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
291}
292
293static bool ipip_tunnel_ioctl_verify_protocol(u8 ipproto)
294{
295	switch (ipproto) {
296	case 0:
297	case IPPROTO_IPIP:
298#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
299	case IPPROTO_MPLS:
300#endif
301		return true;
302	}
303
304	return false;
305}
306
307static int
308ipip_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
309{
310	int err = 0;
311	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
312
313	if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
314		return -EFAULT;
315
316	if (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL || cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
317		if (p.iph.version != 4 ||
318		    !ipip_tunnel_ioctl_verify_protocol(p.iph.protocol) ||
319		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
320			return -EINVAL;
321	}
322
323	p.i_key = p.o_key = 0;
324	p.i_flags = p.o_flags = 0;
 
 
325	err = ip_tunnel_ioctl(dev, &p, cmd);
326	if (err)
327		return err;
328
329	if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
330		return -EFAULT;
331
332	return 0;
333}
334
335static const struct net_device_ops ipip_netdev_ops = {
336	.ndo_init       = ipip_tunnel_init,
337	.ndo_uninit     = ip_tunnel_uninit,
338	.ndo_start_xmit	= ipip_tunnel_xmit,
339	.ndo_do_ioctl	= ipip_tunnel_ioctl,
340	.ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu,
341	.ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
342	.ndo_get_iflink = ip_tunnel_get_iflink,
343};
344
345#define IPIP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG |		\
346		       NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |	\
347		       NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |	\
348		       NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE |	\
349		       NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
350
351static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
352{
353	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipip_netdev_ops;
354
355	dev->type		= ARPHRD_TUNNEL;
356	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
 
357	dev->addr_len		= 4;
358	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_LLTX;
359	netif_keep_dst(dev);
360
361	dev->features		|= IPIP_FEATURES;
362	dev->hw_features	|= IPIP_FEATURES;
363	ip_tunnel_setup(dev, ipip_net_id);
364}
365
366static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
367{
368	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
369
370	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
371	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
372
373	tunnel->tun_hlen = 0;
374	tunnel->hlen = tunnel->tun_hlen + tunnel->encap_hlen;
375	return ip_tunnel_init(dev);
376}
377
378static int ipip_tunnel_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
379{
380	u8 proto;
381
382	if (!data || !data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
383		return 0;
384
385	proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
386	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPIP && proto != IPPROTO_MPLS && proto != 0)
387		return -EINVAL;
388
389	return 0;
390}
391
392static void ipip_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
393			       struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, bool *collect_md)
394{
395	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
396
397	parms->iph.version = 4;
398	parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
399	parms->iph.ihl = 5;
400	*collect_md = false;
401
402	if (!data)
403		return;
404
405	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK])
406		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]);
407
408	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL])
409		parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]);
410
411	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE])
412		parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]);
413
414	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]) {
415		parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]);
416		if (parms->iph.ttl)
417			parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
418	}
419
420	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS])
421		parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]);
422
423	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
424		parms->iph.protocol = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
425
426	if (!data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]))
427		parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
428
429	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA])
430		*collect_md = true;
431}
432
433/* This function returns true when ENCAP attributes are present in the nl msg */
434static bool ipip_netlink_encap_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
435				     struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap)
436{
437	bool ret = false;
438
439	memset(ipencap, 0, sizeof(*ipencap));
440
441	if (!data)
442		return ret;
443
444	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]) {
445		ret = true;
446		ipencap->type = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]);
447	}
448
449	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]) {
450		ret = true;
451		ipencap->flags = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]);
452	}
453
454	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]) {
455		ret = true;
456		ipencap->sport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]);
457	}
458
459	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]) {
460		ret = true;
461		ipencap->dport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]);
462	}
463
464	return ret;
465}
466
467static int ipip_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
468			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
469{
470	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
471	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
472	struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
473
474	if (ipip_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
475		int err = ip_tunnel_encap_setup(t, &ipencap);
476
477		if (err < 0)
478			return err;
479	}
480
481	ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p, &t->collect_md);
482	return ip_tunnel_newlink(dev, tb, &p);
483}
484
485static int ipip_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
486			   struct nlattr *data[])
487{
488	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
489	struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
490	bool collect_md;
491
492	if (ipip_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
493		struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
494		int err = ip_tunnel_encap_setup(t, &ipencap);
495
496		if (err < 0)
497			return err;
498	}
499
500	ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p, &collect_md);
501	if (collect_md)
502		return -EINVAL;
503
504	if (((dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
505	    (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr))
506		return -EINVAL;
507
508	return ip_tunnel_changelink(dev, tb, &p);
509}
510
511static size_t ipip_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
512{
513	return
514		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */
515		nla_total_size(4) +
516		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */
517		nla_total_size(4) +
518		/* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */
519		nla_total_size(4) +
520		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */
521		nla_total_size(1) +
522		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TOS */
523		nla_total_size(1) +
524		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO */
525		nla_total_size(1) +
526		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC */
527		nla_total_size(1) +
528		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE */
529		nla_total_size(2) +
530		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS */
531		nla_total_size(2) +
532		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT */
533		nla_total_size(2) +
534		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT */
535		nla_total_size(2) +
536		/* IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA */
537		nla_total_size(0) +
538		0;
539}
540
541static int ipip_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
542{
543	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
544	struct ip_tunnel_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
545
546	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) ||
547	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, parm->iph.saddr) ||
548	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, parm->iph.daddr) ||
549	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->iph.ttl) ||
550	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TOS, parm->iph.tos) ||
551	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO, parm->iph.protocol) ||
552	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC,
553		       !!(parm->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))))
554		goto nla_put_failure;
555
556	if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE,
557			tunnel->encap.type) ||
558	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT,
559			 tunnel->encap.sport) ||
560	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT,
561			 tunnel->encap.dport) ||
562	    nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS,
563			tunnel->encap.flags))
564		goto nla_put_failure;
565
566	if (tunnel->collect_md)
567		if (nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA))
568			goto nla_put_failure;
569	return 0;
570
571nla_put_failure:
572	return -EMSGSIZE;
573}
574
575static const struct nla_policy ipip_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = {
576	[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
577	[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
578	[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
579	[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
580	[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
581	[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
582	[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
583	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
584	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
585	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
586	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
587	[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
588};
589
590static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly = {
591	.kind		= "ipip",
592	.maxtype	= IFLA_IPTUN_MAX,
593	.policy		= ipip_policy,
594	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
595	.setup		= ipip_tunnel_setup,
596	.validate	= ipip_tunnel_validate,
597	.newlink	= ipip_newlink,
598	.changelink	= ipip_changelink,
599	.dellink	= ip_tunnel_dellink,
600	.get_size	= ipip_get_size,
601	.fill_info	= ipip_fill_info,
602	.get_link_net	= ip_tunnel_get_link_net,
603};
604
605static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
606	.handler	=	ipip_rcv,
607	.err_handler	=	ipip_err,
608	.priority	=	1,
609};
610
611#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
612static struct xfrm_tunnel mplsip_handler __read_mostly = {
613	.handler	=	mplsip_rcv,
614	.err_handler	=	ipip_err,
615	.priority	=	1,
616};
617#endif
618
619static int __net_init ipip_init_net(struct net *net)
620{
621	return ip_tunnel_init_net(net, ipip_net_id, &ipip_link_ops, "tunl0");
622}
623
624static void __net_exit ipip_exit_net(struct net *net)
625{
626	struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
627	ip_tunnel_delete_net(itn, &ipip_link_ops);
628}
629
630static struct pernet_operations ipip_net_ops = {
631	.init = ipip_init_net,
632	.exit = ipip_exit_net,
633	.id   = &ipip_net_id,
634	.size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net),
635};
636
637static int __init ipip_init(void)
638{
639	int err;
640
641	pr_info("ipip: IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
642
643	err = register_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
644	if (err < 0)
645		return err;
646	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
647	if (err < 0) {
648		pr_info("%s: can't register tunnel\n", __func__);
649		goto xfrm_tunnel_ipip_failed;
650	}
651#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
652	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&mplsip_handler, AF_MPLS);
653	if (err < 0) {
654		pr_info("%s: can't register tunnel\n", __func__);
655		goto xfrm_tunnel_mplsip_failed;
656	}
657#endif
658	err = rtnl_link_register(&ipip_link_ops);
659	if (err < 0)
660		goto rtnl_link_failed;
661
662out:
663	return err;
664
665rtnl_link_failed:
666#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
667	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&mplsip_handler, AF_INET);
668xfrm_tunnel_mplsip_failed:
669
670#endif
671	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
672xfrm_tunnel_ipip_failed:
673	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
674	goto out;
675}
676
677static void __exit ipip_fini(void)
678{
679	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipip_link_ops);
680	if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET))
681		pr_info("%s: can't deregister tunnel\n", __func__);
682#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
683	if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&mplsip_handler, AF_MPLS))
684		pr_info("%s: can't deregister tunnel\n", __func__);
685#endif
686	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
687}
688
689module_init(ipip_init);
690module_exit(ipip_fini);
691MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
692MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ipip");
693MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("tunl0");