Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 * Dynamic byte queue limits.  See include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
  5 */
  6#include <linux/module.h>
  7#include <linux/types.h>
  8#include <linux/ctype.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 11#include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h>
 
 
 12
 13#define POSDIFF(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) > 0 ? (A) - (B) : 0)
 14#define AFTER_EQ(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) >= 0)
 15
 16/* Records completed count and recalculates the queue limit */
 17void dql_completed(struct dql *dql, unsigned int count)
 18{
 19	unsigned int inprogress, prev_inprogress, limit;
 20	unsigned int ovlimit, completed, num_queued;
 21	bool all_prev_completed;
 22
 23	num_queued = ACCESS_ONCE(dql->num_queued);
 24
 25	/* Can't complete more than what's in queue */
 26	BUG_ON(count > num_queued - dql->num_completed);
 27
 28	completed = dql->num_completed + count;
 29	limit = dql->limit;
 30	ovlimit = POSDIFF(num_queued - dql->num_completed, limit);
 31	inprogress = num_queued - completed;
 32	prev_inprogress = dql->prev_num_queued - dql->num_completed;
 33	all_prev_completed = AFTER_EQ(completed, dql->prev_num_queued);
 34
 35	if ((ovlimit && !inprogress) ||
 36	    (dql->prev_ovlimit && all_prev_completed)) {
 37		/*
 38		 * Queue considered starved if:
 39		 *   - The queue was over-limit in the last interval,
 40		 *     and there is no more data in the queue.
 41		 *  OR
 42		 *   - The queue was over-limit in the previous interval and
 43		 *     when enqueuing it was possible that all queued data
 44		 *     had been consumed.  This covers the case when queue
 45		 *     may have becomes starved between completion processing
 46		 *     running and next time enqueue was scheduled.
 47		 *
 48		 *     When queue is starved increase the limit by the amount
 49		 *     of bytes both sent and completed in the last interval,
 50		 *     plus any previous over-limit.
 51		 */
 52		limit += POSDIFF(completed, dql->prev_num_queued) +
 53		     dql->prev_ovlimit;
 54		dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
 55		dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
 56	} else if (inprogress && prev_inprogress && !all_prev_completed) {
 57		/*
 58		 * Queue was not starved, check if the limit can be decreased.
 59		 * A decrease is only considered if the queue has been busy in
 60		 * the whole interval (the check above).
 61		 *
 62		 * If there is slack, the amount of execess data queued above
 63		 * the the amount needed to prevent starvation, the queue limit
 64		 * can be decreased.  To avoid hysteresis we consider the
 65		 * minimum amount of slack found over several iterations of the
 66		 * completion routine.
 67		 */
 68		unsigned int slack, slack_last_objs;
 69
 70		/*
 71		 * Slack is the maximum of
 72		 *   - The queue limit plus previous over-limit minus twice
 73		 *     the number of objects completed.  Note that two times
 74		 *     number of completed bytes is a basis for an upper bound
 75		 *     of the limit.
 76		 *   - Portion of objects in the last queuing operation that
 77		 *     was not part of non-zero previous over-limit.  That is
 78		 *     "round down" by non-overlimit portion of the last
 79		 *     queueing operation.
 80		 */
 81		slack = POSDIFF(limit + dql->prev_ovlimit,
 82		    2 * (completed - dql->num_completed));
 83		slack_last_objs = dql->prev_ovlimit ?
 84		    POSDIFF(dql->prev_last_obj_cnt, dql->prev_ovlimit) : 0;
 85
 86		slack = max(slack, slack_last_objs);
 87
 88		if (slack < dql->lowest_slack)
 89			dql->lowest_slack = slack;
 90
 91		if (time_after(jiffies,
 92			       dql->slack_start_time + dql->slack_hold_time)) {
 93			limit = POSDIFF(limit, dql->lowest_slack);
 94			dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
 95			dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
 96		}
 97	}
 98
 99	/* Enforce bounds on limit */
100	limit = clamp(limit, dql->min_limit, dql->max_limit);
101
102	if (limit != dql->limit) {
103		dql->limit = limit;
104		ovlimit = 0;
105	}
106
107	dql->adj_limit = limit + completed;
108	dql->prev_ovlimit = ovlimit;
109	dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = dql->last_obj_cnt;
110	dql->num_completed = completed;
111	dql->prev_num_queued = num_queued;
112}
113EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_completed);
114
115void dql_reset(struct dql *dql)
116{
117	/* Reset all dynamic values */
118	dql->limit = 0;
119	dql->num_queued = 0;
120	dql->num_completed = 0;
121	dql->last_obj_cnt = 0;
122	dql->prev_num_queued = 0;
123	dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = 0;
124	dql->prev_ovlimit = 0;
125	dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
126	dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
127}
128EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_reset);
129
130int dql_init(struct dql *dql, unsigned hold_time)
131{
132	dql->max_limit = DQL_MAX_LIMIT;
133	dql->min_limit = 0;
134	dql->slack_hold_time = hold_time;
135	dql_reset(dql);
136	return 0;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_init);
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Dynamic byte queue limits.  See include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2011, Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
  6 */
 
  7#include <linux/types.h>
 
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 10#include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h>
 11#include <linux/compiler.h>
 12#include <linux/export.h>
 13
 14#define POSDIFF(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) > 0 ? (A) - (B) : 0)
 15#define AFTER_EQ(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) >= 0)
 16
 17/* Records completed count and recalculates the queue limit */
 18void dql_completed(struct dql *dql, unsigned int count)
 19{
 20	unsigned int inprogress, prev_inprogress, limit;
 21	unsigned int ovlimit, completed, num_queued;
 22	bool all_prev_completed;
 23
 24	num_queued = READ_ONCE(dql->num_queued);
 25
 26	/* Can't complete more than what's in queue */
 27	BUG_ON(count > num_queued - dql->num_completed);
 28
 29	completed = dql->num_completed + count;
 30	limit = dql->limit;
 31	ovlimit = POSDIFF(num_queued - dql->num_completed, limit);
 32	inprogress = num_queued - completed;
 33	prev_inprogress = dql->prev_num_queued - dql->num_completed;
 34	all_prev_completed = AFTER_EQ(completed, dql->prev_num_queued);
 35
 36	if ((ovlimit && !inprogress) ||
 37	    (dql->prev_ovlimit && all_prev_completed)) {
 38		/*
 39		 * Queue considered starved if:
 40		 *   - The queue was over-limit in the last interval,
 41		 *     and there is no more data in the queue.
 42		 *  OR
 43		 *   - The queue was over-limit in the previous interval and
 44		 *     when enqueuing it was possible that all queued data
 45		 *     had been consumed.  This covers the case when queue
 46		 *     may have becomes starved between completion processing
 47		 *     running and next time enqueue was scheduled.
 48		 *
 49		 *     When queue is starved increase the limit by the amount
 50		 *     of bytes both sent and completed in the last interval,
 51		 *     plus any previous over-limit.
 52		 */
 53		limit += POSDIFF(completed, dql->prev_num_queued) +
 54		     dql->prev_ovlimit;
 55		dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
 56		dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
 57	} else if (inprogress && prev_inprogress && !all_prev_completed) {
 58		/*
 59		 * Queue was not starved, check if the limit can be decreased.
 60		 * A decrease is only considered if the queue has been busy in
 61		 * the whole interval (the check above).
 62		 *
 63		 * If there is slack, the amount of execess data queued above
 64		 * the the amount needed to prevent starvation, the queue limit
 65		 * can be decreased.  To avoid hysteresis we consider the
 66		 * minimum amount of slack found over several iterations of the
 67		 * completion routine.
 68		 */
 69		unsigned int slack, slack_last_objs;
 70
 71		/*
 72		 * Slack is the maximum of
 73		 *   - The queue limit plus previous over-limit minus twice
 74		 *     the number of objects completed.  Note that two times
 75		 *     number of completed bytes is a basis for an upper bound
 76		 *     of the limit.
 77		 *   - Portion of objects in the last queuing operation that
 78		 *     was not part of non-zero previous over-limit.  That is
 79		 *     "round down" by non-overlimit portion of the last
 80		 *     queueing operation.
 81		 */
 82		slack = POSDIFF(limit + dql->prev_ovlimit,
 83		    2 * (completed - dql->num_completed));
 84		slack_last_objs = dql->prev_ovlimit ?
 85		    POSDIFF(dql->prev_last_obj_cnt, dql->prev_ovlimit) : 0;
 86
 87		slack = max(slack, slack_last_objs);
 88
 89		if (slack < dql->lowest_slack)
 90			dql->lowest_slack = slack;
 91
 92		if (time_after(jiffies,
 93			       dql->slack_start_time + dql->slack_hold_time)) {
 94			limit = POSDIFF(limit, dql->lowest_slack);
 95			dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
 96			dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
 97		}
 98	}
 99
100	/* Enforce bounds on limit */
101	limit = clamp(limit, dql->min_limit, dql->max_limit);
102
103	if (limit != dql->limit) {
104		dql->limit = limit;
105		ovlimit = 0;
106	}
107
108	dql->adj_limit = limit + completed;
109	dql->prev_ovlimit = ovlimit;
110	dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = dql->last_obj_cnt;
111	dql->num_completed = completed;
112	dql->prev_num_queued = num_queued;
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_completed);
115
116void dql_reset(struct dql *dql)
117{
118	/* Reset all dynamic values */
119	dql->limit = 0;
120	dql->num_queued = 0;
121	dql->num_completed = 0;
122	dql->last_obj_cnt = 0;
123	dql->prev_num_queued = 0;
124	dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = 0;
125	dql->prev_ovlimit = 0;
126	dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
127	dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
128}
129EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_reset);
130
131void dql_init(struct dql *dql, unsigned int hold_time)
132{
133	dql->max_limit = DQL_MAX_LIMIT;
134	dql->min_limit = 0;
135	dql->slack_hold_time = hold_time;
136	dql_reset(dql);
 
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_init);