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v3.15
  1/*
  2 * Dynamic byte queue limits.  See include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
  5 */
  6#include <linux/module.h>
  7#include <linux/types.h>
  8#include <linux/ctype.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 11#include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h>
 12
 13#define POSDIFF(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) > 0 ? (A) - (B) : 0)
 14#define AFTER_EQ(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) >= 0)
 15
 16/* Records completed count and recalculates the queue limit */
 17void dql_completed(struct dql *dql, unsigned int count)
 18{
 19	unsigned int inprogress, prev_inprogress, limit;
 20	unsigned int ovlimit, completed, num_queued;
 21	bool all_prev_completed;
 22
 23	num_queued = ACCESS_ONCE(dql->num_queued);
 24
 25	/* Can't complete more than what's in queue */
 26	BUG_ON(count > num_queued - dql->num_completed);
 27
 28	completed = dql->num_completed + count;
 29	limit = dql->limit;
 30	ovlimit = POSDIFF(num_queued - dql->num_completed, limit);
 31	inprogress = num_queued - completed;
 32	prev_inprogress = dql->prev_num_queued - dql->num_completed;
 33	all_prev_completed = AFTER_EQ(completed, dql->prev_num_queued);
 34
 35	if ((ovlimit && !inprogress) ||
 36	    (dql->prev_ovlimit && all_prev_completed)) {
 37		/*
 38		 * Queue considered starved if:
 39		 *   - The queue was over-limit in the last interval,
 40		 *     and there is no more data in the queue.
 41		 *  OR
 42		 *   - The queue was over-limit in the previous interval and
 43		 *     when enqueuing it was possible that all queued data
 44		 *     had been consumed.  This covers the case when queue
 45		 *     may have becomes starved between completion processing
 46		 *     running and next time enqueue was scheduled.
 47		 *
 48		 *     When queue is starved increase the limit by the amount
 49		 *     of bytes both sent and completed in the last interval,
 50		 *     plus any previous over-limit.
 51		 */
 52		limit += POSDIFF(completed, dql->prev_num_queued) +
 53		     dql->prev_ovlimit;
 54		dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
 55		dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
 56	} else if (inprogress && prev_inprogress && !all_prev_completed) {
 57		/*
 58		 * Queue was not starved, check if the limit can be decreased.
 59		 * A decrease is only considered if the queue has been busy in
 60		 * the whole interval (the check above).
 61		 *
 62		 * If there is slack, the amount of execess data queued above
 63		 * the the amount needed to prevent starvation, the queue limit
 64		 * can be decreased.  To avoid hysteresis we consider the
 65		 * minimum amount of slack found over several iterations of the
 66		 * completion routine.
 67		 */
 68		unsigned int slack, slack_last_objs;
 69
 70		/*
 71		 * Slack is the maximum of
 72		 *   - The queue limit plus previous over-limit minus twice
 73		 *     the number of objects completed.  Note that two times
 74		 *     number of completed bytes is a basis for an upper bound
 75		 *     of the limit.
 76		 *   - Portion of objects in the last queuing operation that
 77		 *     was not part of non-zero previous over-limit.  That is
 78		 *     "round down" by non-overlimit portion of the last
 79		 *     queueing operation.
 80		 */
 81		slack = POSDIFF(limit + dql->prev_ovlimit,
 82		    2 * (completed - dql->num_completed));
 83		slack_last_objs = dql->prev_ovlimit ?
 84		    POSDIFF(dql->prev_last_obj_cnt, dql->prev_ovlimit) : 0;
 85
 86		slack = max(slack, slack_last_objs);
 87
 88		if (slack < dql->lowest_slack)
 89			dql->lowest_slack = slack;
 90
 91		if (time_after(jiffies,
 92			       dql->slack_start_time + dql->slack_hold_time)) {
 93			limit = POSDIFF(limit, dql->lowest_slack);
 94			dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
 95			dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
 96		}
 97	}
 98
 99	/* Enforce bounds on limit */
100	limit = clamp(limit, dql->min_limit, dql->max_limit);
101
102	if (limit != dql->limit) {
103		dql->limit = limit;
104		ovlimit = 0;
105	}
106
107	dql->adj_limit = limit + completed;
108	dql->prev_ovlimit = ovlimit;
109	dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = dql->last_obj_cnt;
110	dql->num_completed = completed;
111	dql->prev_num_queued = num_queued;
112}
113EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_completed);
114
115void dql_reset(struct dql *dql)
116{
117	/* Reset all dynamic values */
118	dql->limit = 0;
119	dql->num_queued = 0;
120	dql->num_completed = 0;
121	dql->last_obj_cnt = 0;
122	dql->prev_num_queued = 0;
123	dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = 0;
124	dql->prev_ovlimit = 0;
125	dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
126	dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
127}
128EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_reset);
129
130int dql_init(struct dql *dql, unsigned hold_time)
131{
132	dql->max_limit = DQL_MAX_LIMIT;
133	dql->min_limit = 0;
134	dql->slack_hold_time = hold_time;
135	dql_reset(dql);
136	return 0;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_init);
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * Dynamic byte queue limits.  See include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
  5 */
  6#include <linux/module.h>
  7#include <linux/types.h>
  8#include <linux/ctype.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 11#include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h>
 12
 13#define POSDIFF(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) > 0 ? (A) - (B) : 0)
 14#define AFTER_EQ(A, B) ((int)((A) - (B)) >= 0)
 15
 16/* Records completed count and recalculates the queue limit */
 17void dql_completed(struct dql *dql, unsigned int count)
 18{
 19	unsigned int inprogress, prev_inprogress, limit;
 20	unsigned int ovlimit, completed, num_queued;
 21	bool all_prev_completed;
 22
 23	num_queued = ACCESS_ONCE(dql->num_queued);
 24
 25	/* Can't complete more than what's in queue */
 26	BUG_ON(count > num_queued - dql->num_completed);
 27
 28	completed = dql->num_completed + count;
 29	limit = dql->limit;
 30	ovlimit = POSDIFF(num_queued - dql->num_completed, limit);
 31	inprogress = num_queued - completed;
 32	prev_inprogress = dql->prev_num_queued - dql->num_completed;
 33	all_prev_completed = AFTER_EQ(completed, dql->prev_num_queued);
 34
 35	if ((ovlimit && !inprogress) ||
 36	    (dql->prev_ovlimit && all_prev_completed)) {
 37		/*
 38		 * Queue considered starved if:
 39		 *   - The queue was over-limit in the last interval,
 40		 *     and there is no more data in the queue.
 41		 *  OR
 42		 *   - The queue was over-limit in the previous interval and
 43		 *     when enqueuing it was possible that all queued data
 44		 *     had been consumed.  This covers the case when queue
 45		 *     may have becomes starved between completion processing
 46		 *     running and next time enqueue was scheduled.
 47		 *
 48		 *     When queue is starved increase the limit by the amount
 49		 *     of bytes both sent and completed in the last interval,
 50		 *     plus any previous over-limit.
 51		 */
 52		limit += POSDIFF(completed, dql->prev_num_queued) +
 53		     dql->prev_ovlimit;
 54		dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
 55		dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
 56	} else if (inprogress && prev_inprogress && !all_prev_completed) {
 57		/*
 58		 * Queue was not starved, check if the limit can be decreased.
 59		 * A decrease is only considered if the queue has been busy in
 60		 * the whole interval (the check above).
 61		 *
 62		 * If there is slack, the amount of execess data queued above
 63		 * the the amount needed to prevent starvation, the queue limit
 64		 * can be decreased.  To avoid hysteresis we consider the
 65		 * minimum amount of slack found over several iterations of the
 66		 * completion routine.
 67		 */
 68		unsigned int slack, slack_last_objs;
 69
 70		/*
 71		 * Slack is the maximum of
 72		 *   - The queue limit plus previous over-limit minus twice
 73		 *     the number of objects completed.  Note that two times
 74		 *     number of completed bytes is a basis for an upper bound
 75		 *     of the limit.
 76		 *   - Portion of objects in the last queuing operation that
 77		 *     was not part of non-zero previous over-limit.  That is
 78		 *     "round down" by non-overlimit portion of the last
 79		 *     queueing operation.
 80		 */
 81		slack = POSDIFF(limit + dql->prev_ovlimit,
 82		    2 * (completed - dql->num_completed));
 83		slack_last_objs = dql->prev_ovlimit ?
 84		    POSDIFF(dql->prev_last_obj_cnt, dql->prev_ovlimit) : 0;
 85
 86		slack = max(slack, slack_last_objs);
 87
 88		if (slack < dql->lowest_slack)
 89			dql->lowest_slack = slack;
 90
 91		if (time_after(jiffies,
 92			       dql->slack_start_time + dql->slack_hold_time)) {
 93			limit = POSDIFF(limit, dql->lowest_slack);
 94			dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
 95			dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
 96		}
 97	}
 98
 99	/* Enforce bounds on limit */
100	limit = clamp(limit, dql->min_limit, dql->max_limit);
101
102	if (limit != dql->limit) {
103		dql->limit = limit;
104		ovlimit = 0;
105	}
106
107	dql->adj_limit = limit + completed;
108	dql->prev_ovlimit = ovlimit;
109	dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = dql->last_obj_cnt;
110	dql->num_completed = completed;
111	dql->prev_num_queued = num_queued;
112}
113EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_completed);
114
115void dql_reset(struct dql *dql)
116{
117	/* Reset all dynamic values */
118	dql->limit = 0;
119	dql->num_queued = 0;
120	dql->num_completed = 0;
121	dql->last_obj_cnt = 0;
122	dql->prev_num_queued = 0;
123	dql->prev_last_obj_cnt = 0;
124	dql->prev_ovlimit = 0;
125	dql->lowest_slack = UINT_MAX;
126	dql->slack_start_time = jiffies;
127}
128EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_reset);
129
130int dql_init(struct dql *dql, unsigned hold_time)
131{
132	dql->max_limit = DQL_MAX_LIMIT;
133	dql->min_limit = 0;
134	dql->slack_hold_time = hold_time;
135	dql_reset(dql);
136	return 0;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL(dql_init);