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v3.15
 
   1/* A network driver using virtio.
   2 *
   3 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8 * (at your option) any later version.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17 */
  18//#define DEBUG
  19#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  20#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  21#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/virtio.h>
  24#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
 
 
  25#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  26#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/cpu.h>
  29#include <linux/average.h>
 
 
 
 
 
  30
  31static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
  32module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
  33
  34static bool csum = true, gso = true;
  35module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
  36module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
 
  37
  38/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
  39#define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
  40#define GOOD_COPY_LEN	128
  41
  42/* Weight used for the RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to
  43 * determine the packet buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX
  44 * ring may be refilled at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be
  45 * insensitive to short-term, transient changes in packet size.
  46 */
  47#define RECEIVE_AVG_WEIGHT 64
 
 
  48
  49/* Minimum alignment for mergeable packet buffers. */
  50#define MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN max(L1_CACHE_BYTES, 256)
 
 
 
 
 
 
  51
  52#define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
  53
  54struct virtnet_stats {
  55	struct u64_stats_sync tx_syncp;
  56	struct u64_stats_sync rx_syncp;
  57	u64 tx_bytes;
  58	u64 tx_packets;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  59
  60	u64 rx_bytes;
  61	u64 rx_packets;
 
 
 
 
 
  62};
  63
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  64/* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
  65struct send_queue {
  66	/* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
  67	struct virtqueue *vq;
  68
  69	/* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
  70	struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
  71
  72	/* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
  73	char name[40];
 
 
 
 
  74};
  75
  76/* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
  77struct receive_queue {
  78	/* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
  79	struct virtqueue *vq;
  80
  81	struct napi_struct napi;
  82
 
 
 
 
  83	/* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
  84	struct page *pages;
  85
  86	/* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
  87	struct ewma mrg_avg_pkt_len;
  88
  89	/* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
  90	struct page_frag alloc_frag;
  91
  92	/* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
  93	struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
  94
 
 
 
  95	/* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
  96	char name[40];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  97};
  98
  99struct virtnet_info {
 100	struct virtio_device *vdev;
 101	struct virtqueue *cvq;
 102	struct net_device *dev;
 103	struct send_queue *sq;
 104	struct receive_queue *rq;
 105	unsigned int status;
 106
 107	/* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
 108	u16 max_queue_pairs;
 109
 110	/* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
 111	u16 curr_queue_pairs;
 112
 
 
 
 113	/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
 114	bool big_packets;
 115
 116	/* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
 117	bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
 118
 119	/* Has control virtqueue */
 120	bool has_cvq;
 121
 122	/* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
 123	bool any_header_sg;
 124
 125	/* enable config space updates */
 126	bool config_enable;
 127
 128	/* Active statistics */
 129	struct virtnet_stats __percpu *stats;
 130
 131	/* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
 132	struct delayed_work refill;
 133
 134	/* Work struct for config space updates */
 135	struct work_struct config_work;
 136
 137	/* Lock for config space updates */
 138	struct mutex config_lock;
 139
 140	/* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
 141	bool affinity_hint_set;
 142
 143	/* CPU hot plug notifier */
 144	struct notifier_block nb;
 145};
 146
 147struct skb_vnet_hdr {
 148	union {
 149		struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
 150		struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
 151	};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 152};
 153
 154struct padded_vnet_hdr {
 155	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
 156	/*
 157	 * virtio_net_hdr should be in a separated sg buffer because of a
 158	 * QEMU bug, and data sg buffer shares same page with this header sg.
 159	 * This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned after virtio_net_hdr.
 160	 */
 161	char padding[6];
 162};
 163
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 164/* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
 165 * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
 166 */
 167static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue *vq)
 168{
 169	return (vq->index - 1) / 2;
 170}
 171
 172static int txq2vq(int txq)
 173{
 174	return txq * 2 + 1;
 175}
 176
 177static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue *vq)
 178{
 179	return vq->index / 2;
 180}
 181
 182static int rxq2vq(int rxq)
 183{
 184	return rxq * 2;
 185}
 186
 187static inline struct skb_vnet_hdr *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
 188{
 189	return (struct skb_vnet_hdr *)skb->cb;
 190}
 191
 192/*
 193 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
 194 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
 195 */
 196static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page)
 197{
 198	struct page *end;
 199
 200	/* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
 201	for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
 202	end->private = (unsigned long)rq->pages;
 203	rq->pages = page;
 204}
 205
 206static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 207{
 208	struct page *p = rq->pages;
 209
 210	if (p) {
 211		rq->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
 212		/* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
 213		p->private = 0;
 214	} else
 215		p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
 216	return p;
 217}
 218
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 219static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
 220{
 221	struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
 
 222
 223	/* Suppress further interrupts. */
 224	virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
 225
 226	/* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
 227	netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq));
 
 
 
 228}
 229
 230static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(unsigned long mrg_ctx)
 
 
 231{
 232	unsigned int truesize = mrg_ctx & (MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN - 1);
 233	return (truesize + 1) * MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN;
 234}
 235
 236static void *mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(unsigned long mrg_ctx)
 237{
 238	return (void *)(mrg_ctx & -MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN);
 239
 240}
 241
 242static unsigned long mergeable_buf_to_ctx(void *buf, unsigned int truesize)
 243{
 244	unsigned int size = truesize / MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN;
 245	return (unsigned long)buf | (size - 1);
 246}
 247
 248/* Called from bottom half context */
 249static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct receive_queue *rq,
 
 250				   struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
 251				   unsigned int len, unsigned int truesize)
 
 252{
 253	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
 254	struct sk_buff *skb;
 255	struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
 256	unsigned int copy, hdr_len, hdr_padded_len;
 257	char *p;
 258
 259	p = page_address(page) + offset;
 260
 261	/* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
 262	skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
 263	if (unlikely(!skb))
 264		return NULL;
 265
 266	hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
 267
 268	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
 269		hdr_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
 270		hdr_padded_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
 271	} else {
 272		hdr_len = sizeof hdr->hdr;
 273		hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
 274	}
 275
 276	memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
 
 
 277
 278	len -= hdr_len;
 279	offset += hdr_padded_len;
 280	p += hdr_padded_len;
 281
 282	copy = len;
 283	if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
 284		copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
 285	memcpy(skb_put(skb, copy), p, copy);
 
 
 
 
 
 286
 287	len -= copy;
 288	offset += copy;
 289
 290	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
 291		if (len)
 292			skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize);
 293		else
 294			put_page(page);
 295		return skb;
 296	}
 297
 298	/*
 299	 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
 300	 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
 301	 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
 302	 * the case of a broken device.
 303	 */
 304	if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) {
 305		net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name);
 306		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 307		return NULL;
 308	}
 309	BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
 310	while (len) {
 311		unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
 312		skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset,
 313				frag_size, truesize);
 314		len -= frag_size;
 315		page = (struct page *)page->private;
 316		offset = 0;
 317	}
 318
 319	if (page)
 320		give_pages(rq, page);
 321
 322	return skb;
 323}
 324
 325static struct sk_buff *receive_small(void *buf, unsigned int len)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 326{
 327	struct sk_buff * skb = buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 328
 329	len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
 330	skb_trim(skb, len);
 331
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 332	return skb;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 333}
 334
 335static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev,
 
 336				   struct receive_queue *rq,
 337				   void *buf,
 338				   unsigned int len)
 
 339{
 340	struct page *page = buf;
 341	struct sk_buff *skb = page_to_skb(rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE);
 
 342
 
 343	if (unlikely(!skb))
 344		goto err;
 345
 346	return skb;
 347
 348err:
 349	dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 350	give_pages(rq, page);
 351	return NULL;
 352}
 353
 354static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev,
 
 355					 struct receive_queue *rq,
 356					 unsigned long ctx,
 357					 unsigned int len)
 
 
 
 358{
 359	void *buf = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
 360	struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr = buf;
 361	int num_buf = hdr->mhdr.num_buffers;
 362	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
 363	int offset = buf - page_address(page);
 364	unsigned int truesize = max(len, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 365
 366	struct sk_buff *head_skb = page_to_skb(rq, page, offset, len, truesize);
 367	struct sk_buff *curr_skb = head_skb;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 368
 369	if (unlikely(!curr_skb))
 370		goto err_skb;
 371	while (--num_buf) {
 372		int num_skb_frags;
 373
 374		ctx = (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
 375		if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
 376			pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
 377				 dev->name, num_buf, hdr->mhdr.num_buffers);
 
 
 378			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
 379			goto err_buf;
 380		}
 381
 382		buf = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
 383		page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
 384
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 385		num_skb_frags = skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->nr_frags;
 386		if (unlikely(num_skb_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
 387			struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
 388
 389			if (unlikely(!nskb))
 390				goto err_skb;
 391			if (curr_skb == head_skb)
 392				skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->frag_list = nskb;
 393			else
 394				curr_skb->next = nskb;
 395			curr_skb = nskb;
 396			head_skb->truesize += nskb->truesize;
 397			num_skb_frags = 0;
 398		}
 399		truesize = max(len, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx));
 400		if (curr_skb != head_skb) {
 401			head_skb->data_len += len;
 402			head_skb->len += len;
 403			head_skb->truesize += truesize;
 404		}
 405		offset = buf - page_address(page);
 406		if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset)) {
 407			put_page(page);
 408			skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags - 1,
 409					     len, truesize);
 410		} else {
 411			skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page,
 412					offset, len, truesize);
 413		}
 414	}
 415
 416	ewma_add(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, head_skb->len);
 417	return head_skb;
 418
 
 
 
 419err_skb:
 420	put_page(page);
 421	while (--num_buf) {
 422		ctx = (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
 423		if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
 424			pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
 425				 dev->name, num_buf);
 426			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
 427			break;
 428		}
 429		page = virt_to_head_page(mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx));
 
 430		put_page(page);
 431	}
 432err_buf:
 433	dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 434	dev_kfree_skb(head_skb);
 
 435	return NULL;
 436}
 437
 438static void receive_buf(struct receive_queue *rq, void *buf, unsigned int len)
 
 
 
 439{
 440	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
 441	struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
 442	struct virtnet_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
 443	struct sk_buff *skb;
 444	struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
 445
 446	if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
 447		pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
 448		dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
 449		if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
 450			unsigned long ctx = (unsigned long)buf;
 451			void *base = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
 452			put_page(virt_to_head_page(base));
 453		} else if (vi->big_packets) {
 454			give_pages(rq, buf);
 455		} else {
 456			dev_kfree_skb(buf);
 457		}
 458		return;
 459	}
 460
 461	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
 462		skb = receive_mergeable(dev, rq, (unsigned long)buf, len);
 
 463	else if (vi->big_packets)
 464		skb = receive_big(dev, rq, buf, len);
 465	else
 466		skb = receive_small(buf, len);
 467
 468	if (unlikely(!skb))
 469		return;
 470
 471	hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
 472
 473	u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->rx_syncp);
 474	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
 475	stats->rx_packets++;
 476	u64_stats_update_end(&stats->rx_syncp);
 477
 478	if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
 479		pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
 480		if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,
 481					  hdr->hdr.csum_start,
 482					  hdr->hdr.csum_offset))
 483			goto frame_err;
 484	} else if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID) {
 485		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 486	}
 487
 
 488	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
 489	pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
 490		 ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
 491
 492	if (hdr->hdr.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
 493		pr_debug("GSO!\n");
 494		switch (hdr->hdr.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
 495		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
 496			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
 497			break;
 498		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
 499			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
 500			break;
 501		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
 502			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
 503			break;
 504		default:
 505			net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
 506					     dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type);
 507			goto frame_err;
 508		}
 509
 510		if (hdr->hdr.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
 511			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
 512
 513		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->hdr.gso_size;
 514		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
 515			net_warn_ratelimited("%s: zero gso size.\n", dev->name);
 516			goto frame_err;
 517		}
 518
 519		/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
 520		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
 521		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
 522	}
 523
 524	netif_receive_skb(skb);
 525	return;
 526
 527frame_err:
 528	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
 529	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 530}
 531
 532static int add_recvbuf_small(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 533{
 534	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
 535	struct sk_buff *skb;
 536	struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
 
 
 537	int err;
 538
 539	skb = __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_PACKET_LEN, gfp);
 540	if (unlikely(!skb))
 
 541		return -ENOMEM;
 542
 543	skb_put(skb, GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
 544
 545	hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
 546	sg_set_buf(rq->sg, &hdr->hdr, sizeof hdr->hdr);
 547
 548	skb_to_sgvec(skb, rq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
 549
 550	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, 2, skb, gfp);
 551	if (err < 0)
 552		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 553
 554	return err;
 555}
 556
 557static int add_recvbuf_big(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
 
 558{
 559	struct page *first, *list = NULL;
 560	char *p;
 561	int i, err, offset;
 562
 
 
 563	/* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
 564	for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) {
 565		first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
 566		if (!first) {
 567			if (list)
 568				give_pages(rq, list);
 569			return -ENOMEM;
 570		}
 571		sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
 572
 573		/* chain new page in list head to match sg */
 574		first->private = (unsigned long)list;
 575		list = first;
 576	}
 577
 578	first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
 579	if (!first) {
 580		give_pages(rq, list);
 581		return -ENOMEM;
 582	}
 583	p = page_address(first);
 584
 585	/* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
 586	/* a separated rq->sg[0] for virtio_net_hdr only due to QEMU bug */
 587	sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[0], p, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
 588
 589	/* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
 590	offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
 591	sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
 592
 593	/* chain first in list head */
 594	first->private = (unsigned long)list;
 595	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2,
 596				  first, gfp);
 597	if (err < 0)
 598		give_pages(rq, first);
 599
 600	return err;
 601}
 602
 603static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct ewma *avg_pkt_len)
 
 
 604{
 605	const size_t hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
 606	unsigned int len;
 607
 608	len = hdr_len + clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_read(avg_pkt_len),
 609			GOOD_PACKET_LEN, PAGE_SIZE - hdr_len);
 610	return ALIGN(len, MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN);
 
 
 
 
 611}
 612
 613static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
 
 614{
 615	struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
 
 
 
 616	char *buf;
 617	unsigned long ctx;
 618	int err;
 619	unsigned int len, hole;
 620
 621	len = get_mergeable_buf_len(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len);
 622	if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len, alloc_frag, gfp)))
 
 
 
 
 623		return -ENOMEM;
 624
 625	buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
 626	ctx = mergeable_buf_to_ctx(buf, len);
 627	get_page(alloc_frag->page);
 628	alloc_frag->offset += len;
 629	hole = alloc_frag->size - alloc_frag->offset;
 630	if (hole < len) {
 631		/* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
 632		 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
 633		 * the current buffer. This extra space is not included in
 634		 * the truesize stored in ctx.
 635		 */
 636		len += hole;
 637		alloc_frag->offset += hole;
 638	}
 639
 640	sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf, len);
 641	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, (void *)ctx, gfp);
 
 642	if (err < 0)
 643		put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
 644
 645	return err;
 646}
 647
 648/*
 649 * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
 650 *
 651 * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
 652 * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
 653 * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
 654 */
 655static bool try_fill_recv(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
 
 656{
 657	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
 658	int err;
 659	bool oom;
 660
 661	gfp |= __GFP_COLD;
 662	do {
 663		if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
 664			err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(rq, gfp);
 665		else if (vi->big_packets)
 666			err = add_recvbuf_big(rq, gfp);
 667		else
 668			err = add_recvbuf_small(rq, gfp);
 669
 670		oom = err == -ENOMEM;
 671		if (err)
 672			break;
 673	} while (rq->vq->num_free);
 674	virtqueue_kick(rq->vq);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 675	return !oom;
 676}
 677
 678static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
 679{
 680	struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
 681	struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)];
 682
 683	/* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
 684	if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq->napi)) {
 685		virtqueue_disable_cb(rvq);
 686		__napi_schedule(&rq->napi);
 687	}
 688}
 689
 690static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct receive_queue *rq)
 691{
 692	napi_enable(&rq->napi);
 693
 694	/* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
 695	 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
 696	 * now.  virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
 697	 * We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
 698	if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq->napi)) {
 699		virtqueue_disable_cb(rq->vq);
 700		local_bh_disable();
 701		__napi_schedule(&rq->napi);
 702		local_bh_enable();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 703	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 704}
 705
 706static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
 707{
 708	struct virtnet_info *vi =
 709		container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
 710	bool still_empty;
 711	int i;
 712
 713	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
 714		struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
 715
 716		napi_disable(&rq->napi);
 717		still_empty = !try_fill_recv(rq, GFP_KERNEL);
 718		virtnet_napi_enable(rq);
 719
 720		/* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
 721		 * we will *never* try to fill again.
 722		 */
 723		if (still_empty)
 724			schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
 725	}
 726}
 727
 728static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
 
 729{
 730	struct receive_queue *rq =
 731		container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi);
 732	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
 
 
 733	void *buf;
 734	unsigned int r, len, received = 0;
 735
 736again:
 737	while (received < budget &&
 738	       (buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
 739		receive_buf(rq, buf, len);
 740		received++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 741	}
 742
 743	if (rq->vq->num_free > virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq) / 2) {
 744		if (!try_fill_recv(rq, GFP_ATOMIC))
 745			schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
 746	}
 747
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 748	/* Out of packets? */
 749	if (received < budget) {
 750		r = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(rq->vq);
 751		napi_complete(napi);
 752		if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(rq->vq, r)) &&
 753		    napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
 754			virtqueue_disable_cb(rq->vq);
 755			__napi_schedule(napi);
 756			goto again;
 
 
 
 
 757		}
 758	}
 759
 760	return received;
 761}
 762
 763static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
 764{
 765	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
 766	int i;
 767
 768	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
 769		if (i < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
 770			/* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
 771			if (!try_fill_recv(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
 772				schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
 773		virtnet_napi_enable(&vi->rq[i]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 774	}
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq)
 780{
 781	struct sk_buff *skb;
 782	unsigned int len;
 783	struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
 784	struct virtnet_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
 
 785
 786	while ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
 787		pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
 
 
 
 788
 789		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->tx_syncp);
 790		stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
 791		stats->tx_packets++;
 792		u64_stats_update_end(&stats->tx_syncp);
 793
 794		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 795	}
 
 
 
 
 796}
 797
 798static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue *sq, struct sk_buff *skb)
 799{
 800	struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
 801	const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
 802	struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
 803	unsigned num_sg;
 804	unsigned hdr_len;
 805	bool can_push;
 806
 807	pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
 808	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
 809		hdr_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
 810	else
 811		hdr_len = sizeof hdr->hdr;
 812
 813	can_push = vi->any_header_sg &&
 814		!((unsigned long)skb->data & (__alignof__(*hdr) - 1)) &&
 815		!skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) >= hdr_len;
 816	/* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
 817	 * csum_start offset below. */
 818	if (can_push)
 819		hdr = (struct skb_vnet_hdr *)(skb->data - hdr_len);
 820	else
 821		hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
 822
 823	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
 824		hdr->hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
 825		hdr->hdr.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
 826		hdr->hdr.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
 827	} else {
 828		hdr->hdr.flags = 0;
 829		hdr->hdr.csum_offset = hdr->hdr.csum_start = 0;
 830	}
 831
 832	if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
 833		hdr->hdr.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
 834		hdr->hdr.gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
 835		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
 836			hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
 837		else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
 838			hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
 839		else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
 840			hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
 841		else
 842			BUG();
 843		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
 844			hdr->hdr.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
 845	} else {
 846		hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
 847		hdr->hdr.gso_size = hdr->hdr.hdr_len = 0;
 848	}
 849
 850	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
 851		hdr->mhdr.num_buffers = 0;
 852
 
 853	if (can_push) {
 854		__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
 855		num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg, 0, skb->len);
 
 
 856		/* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
 857		__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
 858	} else {
 859		sg_set_buf(sq->sg, hdr, hdr_len);
 860		num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
 
 
 
 861	}
 862	return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 863}
 864
 865static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 866{
 867	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
 868	int qnum = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
 869	struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[qnum];
 870	int err;
 
 
 
 871
 872	/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
 873	free_old_xmit_skbs(sq);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 874
 875	/* Try to transmit */
 876	err = xmit_skb(sq, skb);
 877
 878	/* This should not happen! */
 879	if (unlikely(err)) {
 880		dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
 881		if (net_ratelimit())
 882			dev_warn(&dev->dev,
 883				 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n", qnum, err);
 
 884		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 885		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 886		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 887	}
 888	virtqueue_kick(sq->vq);
 889
 890	/* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
 891	skb_orphan(skb);
 892	nf_reset(skb);
 
 
 893
 894	/* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
 895	 * before it gets out of hand.  Naturally, this wastes entries. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 896	if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
 897		netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum);
 898		if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) {
 
 899			/* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
 900			free_old_xmit_skbs(sq);
 901			if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
 902				netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum);
 903				virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
 904			}
 905		}
 906	}
 907
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 908	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 909}
 910
 911/*
 912 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status.  Commands
 913 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
 914 * never fail unless improperly formatted.
 915 */
 916static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
 917				 struct scatterlist *out)
 918{
 919	struct scatterlist *sgs[4], hdr, stat;
 920	struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
 921	virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = ~0;
 922	unsigned out_num = 0, tmp;
 923
 924	/* Caller should know better */
 925	BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ));
 926
 927	ctrl.class = class;
 928	ctrl.cmd = cmd;
 
 929	/* Add header */
 930	sg_init_one(&hdr, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
 931	sgs[out_num++] = &hdr;
 932
 933	if (out)
 934		sgs[out_num++] = out;
 935
 936	/* Add return status. */
 937	sg_init_one(&stat, &status, sizeof(status));
 938	sgs[out_num] = &stat;
 939
 940	BUG_ON(out_num + 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
 941	virtqueue_add_sgs(vi->cvq, sgs, out_num, 1, vi, GFP_ATOMIC);
 942
 943	if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq)))
 944		return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
 945
 946	/* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
 947	 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
 948	 */
 949	while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) &&
 950	       !virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq))
 951		cpu_relax();
 952
 953	return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
 954}
 955
 956static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
 957{
 958	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
 959	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
 960	int ret;
 961	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
 962	struct scatterlist sg;
 963
 964	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 965	if (ret)
 966		return ret;
 967
 968	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR)) {
 969		sg_init_one(&sg, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
 970		if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
 971					  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET, &sg)) {
 972			dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
 973				 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
 974			return -EINVAL;
 
 975		}
 976	} else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
 
 977		unsigned int i;
 978
 979		/* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
 980		for (i = 0; i < dev->addr_len; i++)
 981			virtio_cwrite8(vdev,
 982				       offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) +
 983				       i, addr->sa_data[i]);
 984	}
 985
 986	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 
 987
 988	return 0;
 
 
 989}
 990
 991static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
 992					       struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
 993{
 994	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
 995	int cpu;
 996	unsigned int start;
 
 997
 998	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 999		struct virtnet_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(vi->stats, cpu);
1000		u64 tpackets, tbytes, rpackets, rbytes;
 
1001
1002		do {
1003			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->tx_syncp);
1004			tpackets = stats->tx_packets;
1005			tbytes   = stats->tx_bytes;
1006		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->tx_syncp, start));
1007
1008		do {
1009			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->rx_syncp);
1010			rpackets = stats->rx_packets;
1011			rbytes   = stats->rx_bytes;
1012		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->rx_syncp, start));
 
1013
1014		tot->rx_packets += rpackets;
1015		tot->tx_packets += tpackets;
1016		tot->rx_bytes   += rbytes;
1017		tot->tx_bytes   += tbytes;
 
1018	}
1019
1020	tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1021	tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
1022	tot->rx_dropped = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1023	tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1024	tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
1025
1026	return tot;
1027}
1028
1029#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1030static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device *dev)
1031{
1032	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1033	int i;
1034
1035	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++)
1036		napi_schedule(&vi->rq[i].napi);
1037}
1038#endif
1039
1040static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1041{
1042	rtnl_lock();
1043	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE,
1044				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK, NULL))
1045		dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
1046	rtnl_unlock();
1047}
1048
1049static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
1050{
1051	struct scatterlist sg;
1052	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq s;
1053	struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
1054
1055	if (!vi->has_cvq || !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ))
1056		return 0;
1057
1058	s.virtqueue_pairs = queue_pairs;
1059	sg_init_one(&sg, &s, sizeof(s));
1060
1061	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ,
1062				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET, &sg)) {
1063		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
1064			 queue_pairs);
1065		return -EINVAL;
1066	} else {
1067		vi->curr_queue_pairs = queue_pairs;
1068		/* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
1069		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1070			schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1071	}
1072
1073	return 0;
1074}
1075
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1076static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
1077{
1078	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1079	int i;
1080
1081	/* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
1082	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
1083
1084	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
 
1085		napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
 
 
1086
1087	return 0;
1088}
1089
1090static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1091{
1092	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1093	struct scatterlist sg[2];
1094	u8 promisc, allmulti;
1095	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
1096	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1097	int uc_count;
1098	int mc_count;
1099	void *buf;
1100	int i;
1101
1102	/* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
1103	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
1104		return;
1105
1106	promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
1107	allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
1108
1109	sg_init_one(sg, &promisc, sizeof(promisc));
1110
1111	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
1112				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, sg))
1113		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
1114			 promisc ? "en" : "dis");
1115
1116	sg_init_one(sg, &allmulti, sizeof(allmulti));
1117
1118	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
1119				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, sg))
1120		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
1121			 allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
1122
1123	uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
1124	mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
1125	/* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
1126	buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
1127		      (2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
1128	mac_data = buf;
1129	if (!buf)
1130		return;
1131
1132	sg_init_table(sg, 2);
1133
1134	/* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
1135	mac_data->entries = uc_count;
1136	i = 0;
1137	netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
1138		memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
1139
1140	sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
1141		   sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
1142
1143	/* multicast list and count fill the end */
1144	mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
1145
1146	mac_data->entries = mc_count;
1147	i = 0;
1148	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
1149		memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
1150
1151	sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
1152		   sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
1153
1154	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
1155				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET, sg))
1156		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
1157
1158	kfree(buf);
1159}
1160
1161static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev,
1162				   __be16 proto, u16 vid)
1163{
1164	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1165	struct scatterlist sg;
1166
1167	sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
 
1168
1169	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
1170				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg))
1171		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
1172	return 0;
1173}
1174
1175static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev,
1176				    __be16 proto, u16 vid)
1177{
1178	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1179	struct scatterlist sg;
1180
1181	sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
 
1182
1183	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
1184				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg))
1185		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
1186	return 0;
1187}
1188
1189static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi, long hcpu)
1190{
1191	int i;
1192
1193	if (vi->affinity_hint_set) {
1194		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1195			virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, -1);
1196			virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, -1);
1197		}
1198
1199		vi->affinity_hint_set = false;
1200	}
1201}
1202
1203static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1204{
1205	int i;
1206	int cpu;
 
 
 
 
1207
1208	/* In multiqueue mode, when the number of cpu is equal to the number of
1209	 * queue pairs, we let the queue pairs to be private to one cpu by
1210	 * setting the affinity hint to eliminate the contention.
1211	 */
1212	if (vi->curr_queue_pairs == 1 ||
1213	    vi->max_queue_pairs != num_online_cpus()) {
1214		virtnet_clean_affinity(vi, -1);
1215		return;
1216	}
1217
1218	i = 0;
1219	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1220		virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, cpu);
1221		virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, cpu);
1222		netif_set_xps_queue(vi->dev, cpumask_of(cpu), i);
1223		i++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1224	}
1225
1226	vi->affinity_hint_set = true;
 
1227}
1228
1229static int virtnet_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1230			        unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1231{
1232	struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(nfb, struct virtnet_info, nb);
 
 
 
 
1233
1234	switch(action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
1235	case CPU_ONLINE:
1236	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
1237	case CPU_DEAD:
1238		virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
1239		break;
1240	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
1241		virtnet_clean_affinity(vi, (long)hcpu);
1242		break;
1243	default:
1244		break;
1245	}
 
 
 
 
1246
1247	return NOTIFY_OK;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1248}
1249
1250static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
1251				struct ethtool_ringparam *ring)
1252{
1253	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1254
1255	ring->rx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq);
1256	ring->tx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
1257	ring->rx_pending = ring->rx_max_pending;
1258	ring->tx_pending = ring->tx_max_pending;
1259}
1260
1261
1262static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
1263				struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1264{
1265	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1266	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
1267
1268	strlcpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver));
1269	strlcpy(info->version, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
1270	strlcpy(info->bus_info, virtio_bus_name(vdev), sizeof(info->bus_info));
1271
1272}
1273
1274/* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
1275static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
1276				struct ethtool_channels *channels)
1277{
1278	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1279	u16 queue_pairs = channels->combined_count;
1280	int err;
1281
1282	/* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
1283	 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
1284	 */
1285	if (channels->rx_count || channels->tx_count || channels->other_count)
1286		return -EINVAL;
1287
1288	if (queue_pairs > vi->max_queue_pairs || queue_pairs == 0)
1289		return -EINVAL;
1290
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1291	get_online_cpus();
1292	err = virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
1293	if (!err) {
1294		netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
1295		netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
1296
1297		virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
1298	}
1299	put_online_cpus();
1300
1301	return err;
1302}
1303
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1304static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device *dev,
1305				 struct ethtool_channels *channels)
1306{
1307	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1308
1309	channels->combined_count = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
1310	channels->max_combined = vi->max_queue_pairs;
1311	channels->max_other = 0;
1312	channels->rx_count = 0;
1313	channels->tx_count = 0;
1314	channels->other_count = 0;
1315}
1316
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1317static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
 
1318	.get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo,
1319	.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
1320	.get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam,
 
 
 
1321	.set_channels = virtnet_set_channels,
1322	.get_channels = virtnet_get_channels,
 
 
 
 
 
1323};
1324
1325#define MIN_MTU 68
1326#define MAX_MTU 65535
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1327
1328static int virtnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1329{
1330	if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu > MAX_MTU)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1331		return -EINVAL;
1332	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1333	return 0;
1334}
1335
1336static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
1337	.ndo_open            = virtnet_open,
1338	.ndo_stop   	     = virtnet_close,
1339	.ndo_start_xmit      = start_xmit,
1340	.ndo_validate_addr   = eth_validate_addr,
1341	.ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
1342	.ndo_set_rx_mode     = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
1343	.ndo_change_mtu	     = virtnet_change_mtu,
1344	.ndo_get_stats64     = virtnet_stats,
1345	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
1346	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
1347#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1348	.ndo_poll_controller = virtnet_netpoll,
1349#endif
 
 
1350};
1351
1352static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
1353{
1354	struct virtnet_info *vi =
1355		container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, config_work);
1356	u16 v;
1357
1358	mutex_lock(&vi->config_lock);
1359	if (!vi->config_enable)
1360		goto done;
1361
1362	if (virtio_cread_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
1363				 struct virtio_net_config, status, &v) < 0)
1364		goto done;
1365
1366	if (v & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
1367		netdev_notify_peers(vi->dev);
1368		virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi);
1369	}
1370
1371	/* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
1372	v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
1373
1374	if (vi->status == v)
1375		goto done;
1376
1377	vi->status = v;
1378
1379	if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
 
1380		netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
1381		netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi->dev);
1382	} else {
1383		netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
1384		netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi->dev);
1385	}
1386done:
1387	mutex_unlock(&vi->config_lock);
1388}
1389
1390static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1391{
1392	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
1393
1394	schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
1395}
1396
1397static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1398{
1399	int i;
1400
1401	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
 
1402		netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1403
1404	kfree(vi->rq);
1405	kfree(vi->sq);
 
1406}
1407
1408static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1409{
 
1410	int i;
1411
1412	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1413		while (vi->rq[i].pages)
1414			__free_pages(get_a_page(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL), 0);
 
 
 
 
 
1415	}
1416}
1417
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1418static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1419{
1420	int i;
1421	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
1422		if (vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page)
1423			put_page(vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page);
1424}
1425
1426static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1427{
1428	void *buf;
1429	int i;
1430
1431	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1432		struct virtqueue *vq = vi->sq[i].vq;
1433		while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL)
1434			dev_kfree_skb(buf);
 
 
 
 
1435	}
1436
1437	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1438		struct virtqueue *vq = vi->rq[i].vq;
1439
1440		while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) {
1441			if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1442				unsigned long ctx = (unsigned long)buf;
1443				void *base = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
1444				put_page(virt_to_head_page(base));
1445			} else if (vi->big_packets) {
1446				give_pages(&vi->rq[i], buf);
1447			} else {
1448				dev_kfree_skb(buf);
1449			}
1450		}
1451	}
1452}
1453
1454static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1455{
1456	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
1457
1458	virtnet_clean_affinity(vi, -1);
1459
1460	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
1461
1462	virtnet_free_queues(vi);
1463}
1464
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1465static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1466{
1467	vq_callback_t **callbacks;
1468	struct virtqueue **vqs;
1469	int ret = -ENOMEM;
1470	int i, total_vqs;
1471	const char **names;
 
1472
1473	/* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
1474	 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
1475	 * possible control vq.
1476	 */
1477	total_vqs = vi->max_queue_pairs * 2 +
1478		    virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ);
1479
1480	/* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
1481	vqs = kzalloc(total_vqs * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
1482	if (!vqs)
1483		goto err_vq;
1484	callbacks = kmalloc(total_vqs * sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL);
1485	if (!callbacks)
1486		goto err_callback;
1487	names = kmalloc(total_vqs * sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
1488	if (!names)
1489		goto err_names;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1490
1491	/* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
1492	if (vi->has_cvq) {
1493		callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = NULL;
1494		names[total_vqs - 1] = "control";
1495	}
1496
1497	/* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
1498	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1499		callbacks[rxq2vq(i)] = skb_recv_done;
1500		callbacks[txq2vq(i)] = skb_xmit_done;
1501		sprintf(vi->rq[i].name, "input.%d", i);
1502		sprintf(vi->sq[i].name, "output.%d", i);
1503		names[rxq2vq(i)] = vi->rq[i].name;
1504		names[txq2vq(i)] = vi->sq[i].name;
 
 
1505	}
1506
1507	ret = vi->vdev->config->find_vqs(vi->vdev, total_vqs, vqs, callbacks,
1508					 names);
1509	if (ret)
1510		goto err_find;
1511
1512	if (vi->has_cvq) {
1513		vi->cvq = vqs[total_vqs - 1];
1514		if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
1515			vi->dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
1516	}
1517
1518	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1519		vi->rq[i].vq = vqs[rxq2vq(i)];
 
1520		vi->sq[i].vq = vqs[txq2vq(i)];
1521	}
1522
1523	kfree(names);
1524	kfree(callbacks);
1525	kfree(vqs);
1526
1527	return 0;
1528
1529err_find:
 
 
1530	kfree(names);
1531err_names:
1532	kfree(callbacks);
1533err_callback:
1534	kfree(vqs);
1535err_vq:
1536	return ret;
1537}
1538
1539static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1540{
1541	int i;
1542
1543	vi->sq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->sq) * vi->max_queue_pairs, GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
 
1544	if (!vi->sq)
1545		goto err_sq;
1546	vi->rq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->rq) * vi->max_queue_pairs, GFP_KERNEL);
1547	if (!vi->rq)
1548		goto err_rq;
1549
1550	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
1551	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1552		vi->rq[i].pages = NULL;
1553		netif_napi_add(vi->dev, &vi->rq[i].napi, virtnet_poll,
1554			       napi_weight);
 
 
1555
1556		sg_init_table(vi->rq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rq[i].sg));
1557		ewma_init(&vi->rq[i].mrg_avg_pkt_len, 1, RECEIVE_AVG_WEIGHT);
1558		sg_init_table(vi->sq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->sq[i].sg));
 
 
 
1559	}
1560
1561	return 0;
1562
1563err_rq:
1564	kfree(vi->sq);
1565err_sq:
 
 
1566	return -ENOMEM;
1567}
1568
1569static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1570{
1571	int ret;
1572
1573	/* Allocate send & receive queues */
1574	ret = virtnet_alloc_queues(vi);
1575	if (ret)
1576		goto err;
1577
1578	ret = virtnet_find_vqs(vi);
1579	if (ret)
1580		goto err_free;
1581
1582	get_online_cpus();
1583	virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
1584	put_online_cpus();
1585
1586	return 0;
1587
1588err_free:
1589	virtnet_free_queues(vi);
1590err:
1591	return ret;
1592}
1593
1594#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1595static ssize_t mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
1596		struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute, char *buf)
1597{
1598	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(queue->dev);
1599	unsigned int queue_index = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue);
1600	struct ewma *avg;
 
 
1601
1602	BUG_ON(queue_index >= vi->max_queue_pairs);
1603	avg = &vi->rq[queue_index].mrg_avg_pkt_len;
1604	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", get_mergeable_buf_len(avg));
 
 
1605}
1606
1607static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute =
1608	__ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size);
1609
1610static struct attribute *virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs[] = {
1611	&mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute.attr,
1612	NULL
1613};
1614
1615static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group = {
1616	.name = "virtio_net",
1617	.attrs = virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
1618};
1619#endif
1620
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1621static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1622{
1623	int i, err;
1624	struct net_device *dev;
1625	struct virtnet_info *vi;
1626	u16 max_queue_pairs;
 
1627
1628	/* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */
1629	err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
1630				   struct virtio_net_config,
1631				   max_virtqueue_pairs, &max_queue_pairs);
1632
1633	/* We need at least 2 queue's */
1634	if (err || max_queue_pairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
1635	    max_queue_pairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
1636	    !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
1637		max_queue_pairs = 1;
1638
1639	/* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
1640	dev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info), max_queue_pairs);
1641	if (!dev)
1642		return -ENOMEM;
1643
1644	/* Set up network device as normal. */
1645	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1646	dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
1647	dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
1648
1649	SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &virtnet_ethtool_ops);
1650	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
1651
1652	/* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
1653	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
1654		/* This opens up the world of extra features. */
1655		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
1656		if (csum)
1657			dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
1658
1659		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
1660			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO
1661				| NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
1662		}
1663		/* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
1664		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
1665			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1666		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
1667			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1668		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
1669			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1670		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO))
1671			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
1672
1673		if (gso)
1674			dev->features |= dev->hw_features & (NETIF_F_ALL_TSO|NETIF_F_UFO);
1675		/* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
1676	}
1677	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))
1678		dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
 
 
 
 
 
1679
1680	dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
1681
 
 
 
 
1682	/* Configuration may specify what MAC to use.  Otherwise random. */
1683	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC))
1684		virtio_cread_bytes(vdev,
1685				   offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
1686				   dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
1687	else
1688		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1689
1690	/* Set up our device-specific information */
1691	vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1692	vi->dev = dev;
1693	vi->vdev = vdev;
1694	vdev->priv = vi;
1695	vi->stats = alloc_percpu(struct virtnet_stats);
1696	err = -ENOMEM;
1697	if (vi->stats == NULL)
1698		goto free;
1699
1700	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1701		struct virtnet_stats *virtnet_stats;
1702		virtnet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(vi->stats, i);
1703		u64_stats_init(&virtnet_stats->tx_syncp);
1704		u64_stats_init(&virtnet_stats->rx_syncp);
1705	}
1706
1707	mutex_init(&vi->config_lock);
1708	vi->config_enable = true;
1709	INIT_WORK(&vi->config_work, virtnet_config_changed_work);
1710
1711	/* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
1712	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
1713	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
1714	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
1715	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO))
1716		vi->big_packets = true;
1717
1718	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
1719		vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
1720
1721	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1722		vi->any_header_sg = true;
1723
1724	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
1725		vi->has_cvq = true;
1726
1727	/* Use single tx/rx queue pair as default */
1728	vi->curr_queue_pairs = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1729	vi->max_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
1730
1731	/* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
1732	err = init_vqs(vi);
1733	if (err)
1734		goto free_stats;
1735
1736#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1737	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1738		dev->sysfs_rx_queue_group = &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group;
1739#endif
1740	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
1741	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
1742
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1743	err = register_netdev(dev);
1744	if (err) {
1745		pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
1746		goto free_vqs;
1747	}
1748
1749	/* Last of all, set up some receive buffers. */
1750	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
1751		try_fill_recv(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL);
1752
1753		/* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
1754		if (vi->rq[i].vq->num_free ==
1755		    virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[i].vq)) {
1756			free_unused_bufs(vi);
1757			err = -ENOMEM;
1758			goto free_recv_bufs;
1759		}
1760	}
1761
1762	vi->nb.notifier_call = &virtnet_cpu_callback;
1763	err = register_hotcpu_notifier(&vi->nb);
1764	if (err) {
1765		pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
1766		goto free_recv_bufs;
1767	}
1768
 
 
1769	/* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
1770	   otherwise get link status from config. */
 
1771	if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) {
1772		netif_carrier_off(dev);
1773		schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
1774	} else {
1775		vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
 
1776		netif_carrier_on(dev);
1777	}
1778
 
 
 
 
 
1779	pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
1780		 dev->name, max_queue_pairs);
1781
1782	return 0;
1783
1784free_recv_bufs:
1785	free_receive_bufs(vi);
 
1786	unregister_netdev(dev);
 
 
1787free_vqs:
1788	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
1789	free_receive_page_frags(vi);
1790	virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
1791free_stats:
1792	free_percpu(vi->stats);
1793free:
1794	free_netdev(dev);
1795	return err;
1796}
1797
1798static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1799{
1800	vi->vdev->config->reset(vi->vdev);
1801
1802	/* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
1803	free_unused_bufs(vi);
1804
1805	free_receive_bufs(vi);
1806
1807	free_receive_page_frags(vi);
1808
1809	virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
1810}
1811
1812static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1813{
1814	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
1815
1816	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&vi->nb);
1817
1818	/* Prevent config work handler from accessing the device. */
1819	mutex_lock(&vi->config_lock);
1820	vi->config_enable = false;
1821	mutex_unlock(&vi->config_lock);
1822
1823	unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
1824
1825	remove_vq_common(vi);
1826
1827	flush_work(&vi->config_work);
1828
1829	free_percpu(vi->stats);
1830	free_netdev(vi->dev);
1831}
1832
1833#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1834static int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1835{
1836	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
1837	int i;
1838
1839	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&vi->nb);
1840
1841	/* Prevent config work handler from accessing the device */
1842	mutex_lock(&vi->config_lock);
1843	vi->config_enable = false;
1844	mutex_unlock(&vi->config_lock);
1845
1846	netif_device_detach(vi->dev);
1847	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
1848
1849	if (netif_running(vi->dev))
1850		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1851			napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
1852			netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
1853		}
1854
 
 
1855	remove_vq_common(vi);
1856
1857	flush_work(&vi->config_work);
1858
1859	return 0;
1860}
1861
1862static int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1863{
1864	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
1865	int err, i;
1866
1867	err = init_vqs(vi);
1868	if (err)
1869		return err;
1870
1871	if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
1872		for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++)
1873			if (!try_fill_recv(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
1874				schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1875
1876		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
1877			virtnet_napi_enable(&vi->rq[i]);
1878	}
1879
1880	netif_device_attach(vi->dev);
1881
1882	mutex_lock(&vi->config_lock);
1883	vi->config_enable = true;
1884	mutex_unlock(&vi->config_lock);
1885
1886	rtnl_lock();
1887	virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
1888	rtnl_unlock();
1889
1890	err = register_hotcpu_notifier(&vi->nb);
1891	if (err)
1892		return err;
1893
1894	return 0;
1895}
1896#endif
1897
1898static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
1899	{ VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
1900	{ 0 },
1901};
1902
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1903static unsigned int features[] = {
1904	VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,
1905	VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
1906	VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
1907	VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
1908	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
1909	VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ,
1910	VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
1911	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
1912	VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,
1913	VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT,
1914};
1915
1916static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
1917	.feature_table = features,
1918	.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
 
 
1919	.driver.name =	KBUILD_MODNAME,
1920	.driver.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1921	.id_table =	id_table,
 
1922	.probe =	virtnet_probe,
1923	.remove =	virtnet_remove,
1924	.config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
1925#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1926	.freeze =	virtnet_freeze,
1927	.restore =	virtnet_restore,
1928#endif
1929};
1930
1931module_virtio_driver(virtio_net_driver);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1932
1933MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
1934MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
1935MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/* A network driver using virtio.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   5 */
   6//#define DEBUG
   7#include <linux/netdevice.h>
   8#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
   9#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/virtio.h>
  12#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
  13#include <linux/bpf.h>
  14#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
  15#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  16#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/cpu.h>
  19#include <linux/average.h>
  20#include <linux/filter.h>
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <net/route.h>
  23#include <net/xdp.h>
  24#include <net/net_failover.h>
  25
  26static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
  27module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
  28
  29static bool csum = true, gso = true, napi_tx = true;
  30module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
  31module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
  32module_param(napi_tx, bool, 0644);
  33
  34/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
  35#define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
  36#define GOOD_COPY_LEN	128
  37
  38#define VIRTNET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
  39
  40/* Amount of XDP headroom to prepend to packets for use by xdp_adjust_head */
  41#define VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM 256
  42
  43/* Separating two types of XDP xmit */
  44#define VIRTIO_XDP_TX		BIT(0)
  45#define VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR	BIT(1)
  46
  47#define VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG	BIT(0)
  48
  49/* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
  50 * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
  51 * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short-
  52 * term, transient changes in packet size.
  53 */
  54DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len, 0, 64)
  55
  56#define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
  57
  58static const unsigned long guest_offloads[] = {
  59	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4,
  60	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
  61	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN,
  62	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
  63	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
  64};
  65
  66#define GUEST_OFFLOAD_LRO_MASK ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) | \
  67				(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) | \
  68				(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  | \
  69				(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO))
  70
  71struct virtnet_stat_desc {
  72	char desc[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
  73	size_t offset;
  74};
  75
  76struct virtnet_sq_stats {
  77	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
  78	u64 packets;
  79	u64 bytes;
  80	u64 xdp_tx;
  81	u64 xdp_tx_drops;
  82	u64 kicks;
  83};
  84
  85struct virtnet_rq_stats {
  86	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
  87	u64 packets;
  88	u64 bytes;
  89	u64 drops;
  90	u64 xdp_packets;
  91	u64 xdp_tx;
  92	u64 xdp_redirects;
  93	u64 xdp_drops;
  94	u64 kicks;
  95};
  96
  97#define VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(m)	offsetof(struct virtnet_sq_stats, m)
  98#define VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(m)	offsetof(struct virtnet_rq_stats, m)
  99
 100static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_sq_stats_desc[] = {
 101	{ "packets",		VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(packets) },
 102	{ "bytes",		VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(bytes) },
 103	{ "xdp_tx",		VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
 104	{ "xdp_tx_drops",	VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx_drops) },
 105	{ "kicks",		VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(kicks) },
 106};
 107
 108static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_rq_stats_desc[] = {
 109	{ "packets",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(packets) },
 110	{ "bytes",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(bytes) },
 111	{ "drops",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(drops) },
 112	{ "xdp_packets",	VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets) },
 113	{ "xdp_tx",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
 114	{ "xdp_redirects",	VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirects) },
 115	{ "xdp_drops",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) },
 116	{ "kicks",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(kicks) },
 117};
 118
 119#define VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN	ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_sq_stats_desc)
 120#define VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN	ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_rq_stats_desc)
 121
 122/* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
 123struct send_queue {
 124	/* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
 125	struct virtqueue *vq;
 126
 127	/* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
 128	struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
 129
 130	/* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
 131	char name[40];
 132
 133	struct virtnet_sq_stats stats;
 134
 135	struct napi_struct napi;
 136};
 137
 138/* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
 139struct receive_queue {
 140	/* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
 141	struct virtqueue *vq;
 142
 143	struct napi_struct napi;
 144
 145	struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
 146
 147	struct virtnet_rq_stats stats;
 148
 149	/* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
 150	struct page *pages;
 151
 152	/* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
 153	struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len;
 154
 155	/* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
 156	struct page_frag alloc_frag;
 157
 158	/* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
 159	struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
 160
 161	/* Min single buffer size for mergeable buffers case. */
 162	unsigned int min_buf_len;
 163
 164	/* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
 165	char name[40];
 166
 167	struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
 168};
 169
 170/* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
 171struct control_buf {
 172	struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr;
 173	virtio_net_ctrl_ack status;
 174	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq;
 175	u8 promisc;
 176	u8 allmulti;
 177	__virtio16 vid;
 178	__virtio64 offloads;
 179};
 180
 181struct virtnet_info {
 182	struct virtio_device *vdev;
 183	struct virtqueue *cvq;
 184	struct net_device *dev;
 185	struct send_queue *sq;
 186	struct receive_queue *rq;
 187	unsigned int status;
 188
 189	/* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
 190	u16 max_queue_pairs;
 191
 192	/* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
 193	u16 curr_queue_pairs;
 194
 195	/* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
 196	u16 xdp_queue_pairs;
 197
 198	/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
 199	bool big_packets;
 200
 201	/* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
 202	bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
 203
 204	/* Has control virtqueue */
 205	bool has_cvq;
 206
 207	/* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
 208	bool any_header_sg;
 209
 210	/* Packet virtio header size */
 211	u8 hdr_len;
 
 
 
 212
 213	/* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
 214	struct delayed_work refill;
 215
 216	/* Work struct for config space updates */
 217	struct work_struct config_work;
 218
 
 
 
 219	/* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
 220	bool affinity_hint_set;
 221
 222	/* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */
 223	struct hlist_node node;
 224	struct hlist_node node_dead;
 225
 226	struct control_buf *ctrl;
 227
 228	/* Ethtool settings */
 229	u8 duplex;
 230	u32 speed;
 231
 232	unsigned long guest_offloads;
 233	unsigned long guest_offloads_capable;
 234
 235	/* failover when STANDBY feature enabled */
 236	struct failover *failover;
 237};
 238
 239struct padded_vnet_hdr {
 240	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr;
 241	/*
 242	 * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
 243	 * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
 244	 * after the header.
 245	 */
 246	char padding[4];
 247};
 248
 249static bool is_xdp_frame(void *ptr)
 250{
 251	return (unsigned long)ptr & VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG;
 252}
 253
 254static void *xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame *ptr)
 255{
 256	return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr | VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
 257}
 258
 259static struct xdp_frame *ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr)
 260{
 261	return (struct xdp_frame *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
 262}
 263
 264/* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
 265 * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
 266 */
 267static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue *vq)
 268{
 269	return (vq->index - 1) / 2;
 270}
 271
 272static int txq2vq(int txq)
 273{
 274	return txq * 2 + 1;
 275}
 276
 277static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue *vq)
 278{
 279	return vq->index / 2;
 280}
 281
 282static int rxq2vq(int rxq)
 283{
 284	return rxq * 2;
 285}
 286
 287static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
 288{
 289	return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)skb->cb;
 290}
 291
 292/*
 293 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
 294 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
 295 */
 296static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page)
 297{
 298	struct page *end;
 299
 300	/* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
 301	for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
 302	end->private = (unsigned long)rq->pages;
 303	rq->pages = page;
 304}
 305
 306static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 307{
 308	struct page *p = rq->pages;
 309
 310	if (p) {
 311		rq->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
 312		/* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
 313		p->private = 0;
 314	} else
 315		p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
 316	return p;
 317}
 318
 319static void virtqueue_napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *napi,
 320				    struct virtqueue *vq)
 321{
 322	if (napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
 323		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
 324		__napi_schedule(napi);
 325	}
 326}
 327
 328static void virtqueue_napi_complete(struct napi_struct *napi,
 329				    struct virtqueue *vq, int processed)
 330{
 331	int opaque;
 332
 333	opaque = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vq);
 334	if (napi_complete_done(napi, processed)) {
 335		if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(vq, opaque)))
 336			virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
 337	} else {
 338		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
 339	}
 340}
 341
 342static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
 343{
 344	struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
 345	struct napi_struct *napi = &vi->sq[vq2txq(vq)].napi;
 346
 347	/* Suppress further interrupts. */
 348	virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
 349
 350	if (napi->weight)
 351		virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
 352	else
 353		/* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
 354		netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq));
 355}
 356
 357#define MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT 22
 358static void *mergeable_len_to_ctx(unsigned int truesize,
 359				  unsigned int headroom)
 360{
 361	return (void *)(unsigned long)((headroom << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) | truesize);
 
 362}
 363
 364static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(void *mrg_ctx)
 365{
 366	return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx >> MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT;
 
 367}
 368
 369static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(void *mrg_ctx)
 370{
 371	return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx & ((1 << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) - 1);
 
 372}
 373
 374/* Called from bottom half context */
 375static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
 376				   struct receive_queue *rq,
 377				   struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
 378				   unsigned int len, unsigned int truesize,
 379				   bool hdr_valid, unsigned int metasize)
 380{
 
 381	struct sk_buff *skb;
 382	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
 383	unsigned int copy, hdr_len, hdr_padded_len;
 384	char *p;
 385
 386	p = page_address(page) + offset;
 387
 388	/* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
 389	skb = napi_alloc_skb(&rq->napi, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
 390	if (unlikely(!skb))
 391		return NULL;
 392
 393	hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
 394
 395	hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
 396	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
 397		hdr_padded_len = sizeof(*hdr);
 398	else
 
 399		hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
 
 400
 401	/* hdr_valid means no XDP, so we can copy the vnet header */
 402	if (hdr_valid)
 403		memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
 404
 405	len -= hdr_len;
 406	offset += hdr_padded_len;
 407	p += hdr_padded_len;
 408
 409	copy = len;
 410	if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
 411		copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
 412	skb_put_data(skb, p, copy);
 413
 414	if (metasize) {
 415		__skb_pull(skb, metasize);
 416		skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize);
 417	}
 418
 419	len -= copy;
 420	offset += copy;
 421
 422	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
 423		if (len)
 424			skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize);
 425		else
 426			put_page(page);
 427		return skb;
 428	}
 429
 430	/*
 431	 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
 432	 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
 433	 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
 434	 * the case of a broken device.
 435	 */
 436	if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) {
 437		net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name);
 438		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 439		return NULL;
 440	}
 441	BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
 442	while (len) {
 443		unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
 444		skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset,
 445				frag_size, truesize);
 446		len -= frag_size;
 447		page = (struct page *)page->private;
 448		offset = 0;
 449	}
 450
 451	if (page)
 452		give_pages(rq, page);
 453
 454	return skb;
 455}
 456
 457static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi,
 458				   struct send_queue *sq,
 459				   struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
 460{
 461	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
 462	int err;
 463
 464	if (unlikely(xdpf->headroom < vi->hdr_len))
 465		return -EOVERFLOW;
 466
 467	/* Make room for virtqueue hdr (also change xdpf->headroom?) */
 468	xdpf->data -= vi->hdr_len;
 469	/* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
 470	hdr = xdpf->data;
 471	memset(hdr, 0, vi->hdr_len);
 472	xdpf->len   += vi->hdr_len;
 473
 474	sg_init_one(sq->sg, xdpf->data, xdpf->len);
 475
 476	err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, 1, xdp_to_ptr(xdpf),
 477				   GFP_ATOMIC);
 478	if (unlikely(err))
 479		return -ENOSPC; /* Caller handle free/refcnt */
 480
 481	return 0;
 482}
 483
 484static struct send_queue *virtnet_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
 485{
 486	unsigned int qp;
 487
 488	qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs + smp_processor_id();
 489	return &vi->sq[qp];
 490}
 491
 492static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
 493			    int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
 494{
 495	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
 496	struct receive_queue *rq = vi->rq;
 497	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
 498	struct send_queue *sq;
 499	unsigned int len;
 500	int packets = 0;
 501	int bytes = 0;
 502	int drops = 0;
 503	int kicks = 0;
 504	int ret, err;
 505	void *ptr;
 506	int i;
 507
 508	/* Only allow ndo_xdp_xmit if XDP is loaded on dev, as this
 509	 * indicate XDP resources have been successfully allocated.
 510	 */
 511	xdp_prog = rcu_access_pointer(rq->xdp_prog);
 512	if (!xdp_prog)
 513		return -ENXIO;
 514
 515	sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
 516
 517	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) {
 518		ret = -EINVAL;
 519		drops = n;
 520		goto out;
 521	}
 522
 523	/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
 524	while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
 525		if (likely(is_xdp_frame(ptr))) {
 526			struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
 527
 528			bytes += frame->len;
 529			xdp_return_frame(frame);
 530		} else {
 531			struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
 532
 533			bytes += skb->len;
 534			napi_consume_skb(skb, false);
 535		}
 536		packets++;
 537	}
 538
 539	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 540		struct xdp_frame *xdpf = frames[i];
 541
 542		err = __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(vi, sq, xdpf);
 543		if (err) {
 544			xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf);
 545			drops++;
 546		}
 547	}
 548	ret = n - drops;
 549
 550	if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH) {
 551		if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq))
 552			kicks = 1;
 553	}
 554out:
 555	u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
 556	sq->stats.bytes += bytes;
 557	sq->stats.packets += packets;
 558	sq->stats.xdp_tx += n;
 559	sq->stats.xdp_tx_drops += drops;
 560	sq->stats.kicks += kicks;
 561	u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
 562
 563	return ret;
 564}
 565
 566static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info *vi)
 567{
 568	return vi->xdp_queue_pairs ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0;
 569}
 570
 571/* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases:
 572 *
 573 * 1) Packet is scattered across multiple rx buffers.
 574 * 2) Headroom space is insufficient.
 575 *
 576 * This is inefficient but it's a temporary condition that
 577 * we hit right after XDP is enabled and until queue is refilled
 578 * with large buffers with sufficient headroom - so it should affect
 579 * at most queue size packets.
 580 * Afterwards, the conditions to enable
 581 * XDP should preclude the underlying device from sending packets
 582 * across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1), and we make sure buffers
 583 * have enough headroom.
 584 */
 585static struct page *xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue *rq,
 586				       u16 *num_buf,
 587				       struct page *p,
 588				       int offset,
 589				       int page_off,
 590				       unsigned int *len)
 591{
 592	struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 593
 594	if (!page)
 595		return NULL;
 596
 597	memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off, page_address(p) + offset, *len);
 598	page_off += *len;
 599
 600	while (--*num_buf) {
 601		int tailroom = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
 602		unsigned int buflen;
 603		void *buf;
 604		int off;
 605
 606		buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &buflen);
 607		if (unlikely(!buf))
 608			goto err_buf;
 609
 610		p = virt_to_head_page(buf);
 611		off = buf - page_address(p);
 612
 613		/* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that
 614		 * is sending packet larger than the MTU.
 615		 */
 616		if ((page_off + buflen + tailroom) > PAGE_SIZE) {
 617			put_page(p);
 618			goto err_buf;
 619		}
 620
 621		memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off,
 622		       page_address(p) + off, buflen);
 623		page_off += buflen;
 624		put_page(p);
 625	}
 626
 627	/* Headroom does not contribute to packet length */
 628	*len = page_off - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
 629	return page;
 630err_buf:
 631	__free_pages(page, 0);
 632	return NULL;
 633}
 634
 635static struct sk_buff *receive_small(struct net_device *dev,
 636				     struct virtnet_info *vi,
 637				     struct receive_queue *rq,
 638				     void *buf, void *ctx,
 639				     unsigned int len,
 640				     unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
 641				     struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
 642{
 643	struct sk_buff *skb;
 644	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
 645	unsigned int xdp_headroom = (unsigned long)ctx;
 646	unsigned int header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom;
 647	unsigned int headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
 648	unsigned int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) +
 649			      SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
 650	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
 651	unsigned int delta = 0;
 652	struct page *xdp_page;
 653	int err;
 654	unsigned int metasize = 0;
 655
 656	len -= vi->hdr_len;
 657	stats->bytes += len;
 658
 659	rcu_read_lock();
 660	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
 661	if (xdp_prog) {
 662		struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf + header_offset;
 663		struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
 664		struct xdp_buff xdp;
 665		void *orig_data;
 666		u32 act;
 667
 668		if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type))
 669			goto err_xdp;
 670
 671		if (unlikely(xdp_headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) {
 672			int offset = buf - page_address(page) + header_offset;
 673			unsigned int tlen = len + vi->hdr_len;
 674			u16 num_buf = 1;
 675
 676			xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
 677			header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom;
 678			headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
 679			buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) +
 680				 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
 681			xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf, page,
 682						      offset, header_offset,
 683						      &tlen);
 684			if (!xdp_page)
 685				goto err_xdp;
 686
 687			buf = page_address(xdp_page);
 688			put_page(page);
 689			page = xdp_page;
 690		}
 691
 692		xdp.data_hard_start = buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + vi->hdr_len;
 693		xdp.data = xdp.data_hard_start + xdp_headroom;
 694		xdp.data_end = xdp.data + len;
 695		xdp.data_meta = xdp.data;
 696		xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq;
 697		xdp.frame_sz = buflen;
 698		orig_data = xdp.data;
 699		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
 700		stats->xdp_packets++;
 701
 702		switch (act) {
 703		case XDP_PASS:
 704			/* Recalculate length in case bpf program changed it */
 705			delta = orig_data - xdp.data;
 706			len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
 707			metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
 708			break;
 709		case XDP_TX:
 710			stats->xdp_tx++;
 711			xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
 712			if (unlikely(!xdpf))
 713				goto err_xdp;
 714			err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
 715			if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
 716				trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 717				goto err_xdp;
 718			}
 719			*xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX;
 720			rcu_read_unlock();
 721			goto xdp_xmit;
 722		case XDP_REDIRECT:
 723			stats->xdp_redirects++;
 724			err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
 725			if (err)
 726				goto err_xdp;
 727			*xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR;
 728			rcu_read_unlock();
 729			goto xdp_xmit;
 730		default:
 731			bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
 732			fallthrough;
 733		case XDP_ABORTED:
 734			trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 735		case XDP_DROP:
 736			goto err_xdp;
 737		}
 738	}
 739	rcu_read_unlock();
 740
 741	skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
 742	if (!skb) {
 743		put_page(page);
 744		goto err;
 745	}
 746	skb_reserve(skb, headroom - delta);
 747	skb_put(skb, len);
 748	if (!xdp_prog) {
 749		buf += header_offset;
 750		memcpy(skb_vnet_hdr(skb), buf, vi->hdr_len);
 751	} /* keep zeroed vnet hdr since XDP is loaded */
 752
 753	if (metasize)
 754		skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize);
 755
 756err:
 757	return skb;
 758
 759err_xdp:
 760	rcu_read_unlock();
 761	stats->xdp_drops++;
 762	stats->drops++;
 763	put_page(page);
 764xdp_xmit:
 765	return NULL;
 766}
 767
 768static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev,
 769				   struct virtnet_info *vi,
 770				   struct receive_queue *rq,
 771				   void *buf,
 772				   unsigned int len,
 773				   struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
 774{
 775	struct page *page = buf;
 776	struct sk_buff *skb =
 777		page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE, true, 0);
 778
 779	stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len;
 780	if (unlikely(!skb))
 781		goto err;
 782
 783	return skb;
 784
 785err:
 786	stats->drops++;
 787	give_pages(rq, page);
 788	return NULL;
 789}
 790
 791static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev,
 792					 struct virtnet_info *vi,
 793					 struct receive_queue *rq,
 794					 void *buf,
 795					 void *ctx,
 796					 unsigned int len,
 797					 unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
 798					 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
 799{
 800	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf;
 801	u16 num_buf = virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->num_buffers);
 
 802	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
 803	int offset = buf - page_address(page);
 804	struct sk_buff *head_skb, *curr_skb;
 805	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
 806	unsigned int truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx);
 807	unsigned int headroom = mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(ctx);
 808	unsigned int metasize = 0;
 809	unsigned int frame_sz;
 810	int err;
 811
 812	head_skb = NULL;
 813	stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len;
 814
 815	rcu_read_lock();
 816	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
 817	if (xdp_prog) {
 818		struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
 819		struct page *xdp_page;
 820		struct xdp_buff xdp;
 821		void *data;
 822		u32 act;
 823
 824		/* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
 825		 * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
 826		 * the receive path after XDP is loaded.
 827		 */
 828		if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type))
 829			goto err_xdp;
 830
 831		/* Buffers with headroom use PAGE_SIZE as alloc size,
 832		 * see add_recvbuf_mergeable() + get_mergeable_buf_len()
 833		 */
 834		frame_sz = headroom ? PAGE_SIZE : truesize;
 835
 836		/* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated
 837		 * or headroom is not enough because of the buffer
 838		 * was refilled before XDP is set. This should only
 839		 * happen for the first several packets, so we don't
 840		 * care much about its performance.
 841		 */
 842		if (unlikely(num_buf > 1 ||
 843			     headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) {
 844			/* linearize data for XDP */
 845			xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf,
 846						      page, offset,
 847						      VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM,
 848						      &len);
 849			frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
 850
 851			if (!xdp_page)
 852				goto err_xdp;
 853			offset = VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
 854		} else {
 855			xdp_page = page;
 856		}
 857
 858		/* Allow consuming headroom but reserve enough space to push
 859		 * the descriptor on if we get an XDP_TX return code.
 860		 */
 861		data = page_address(xdp_page) + offset;
 862		xdp.data_hard_start = data - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM + vi->hdr_len;
 863		xdp.data = data + vi->hdr_len;
 864		xdp.data_end = xdp.data + (len - vi->hdr_len);
 865		xdp.data_meta = xdp.data;
 866		xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq;
 867		xdp.frame_sz = frame_sz - vi->hdr_len;
 868
 869		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
 870		stats->xdp_packets++;
 871
 872		switch (act) {
 873		case XDP_PASS:
 874			metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
 875
 876			/* recalculate offset to account for any header
 877			 * adjustments and minus the metasize to copy the
 878			 * metadata in page_to_skb(). Note other cases do not
 879			 * build an skb and avoid using offset
 880			 */
 881			offset = xdp.data - page_address(xdp_page) -
 882				 vi->hdr_len - metasize;
 883
 884			/* recalculate len if xdp.data, xdp.data_end or
 885			 * xdp.data_meta were adjusted
 886			 */
 887			len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data + vi->hdr_len + metasize;
 888			/* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */
 889			if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) {
 890				rcu_read_unlock();
 891				put_page(page);
 892				head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, xdp_page, offset,
 893						       len, PAGE_SIZE, false,
 894						       metasize);
 895				return head_skb;
 896			}
 897			break;
 898		case XDP_TX:
 899			stats->xdp_tx++;
 900			xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
 901			if (unlikely(!xdpf))
 902				goto err_xdp;
 903			err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
 904			if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
 905				trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 906				if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
 907					put_page(xdp_page);
 908				goto err_xdp;
 909			}
 910			*xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX;
 911			if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
 912				put_page(page);
 913			rcu_read_unlock();
 914			goto xdp_xmit;
 915		case XDP_REDIRECT:
 916			stats->xdp_redirects++;
 917			err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
 918			if (err) {
 919				if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
 920					put_page(xdp_page);
 921				goto err_xdp;
 922			}
 923			*xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR;
 924			if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
 925				put_page(page);
 926			rcu_read_unlock();
 927			goto xdp_xmit;
 928		default:
 929			bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
 930			fallthrough;
 931		case XDP_ABORTED:
 932			trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 933			fallthrough;
 934		case XDP_DROP:
 935			if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
 936				__free_pages(xdp_page, 0);
 937			goto err_xdp;
 938		}
 939	}
 940	rcu_read_unlock();
 941
 942	if (unlikely(len > truesize)) {
 943		pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
 944			 dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx);
 945		dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
 946		goto err_skb;
 947	}
 948
 949	head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, offset, len, truesize, !xdp_prog,
 950			       metasize);
 951	curr_skb = head_skb;
 952
 953	if (unlikely(!curr_skb))
 954		goto err_skb;
 955	while (--num_buf) {
 956		int num_skb_frags;
 957
 958		buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx);
 959		if (unlikely(!buf)) {
 960			pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
 961				 dev->name, num_buf,
 962				 virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev,
 963						 hdr->num_buffers));
 964			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
 965			goto err_buf;
 966		}
 967
 968		stats->bytes += len;
 969		page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
 970
 971		truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx);
 972		if (unlikely(len > truesize)) {
 973			pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
 974				 dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx);
 975			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
 976			goto err_skb;
 977		}
 978
 979		num_skb_frags = skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->nr_frags;
 980		if (unlikely(num_skb_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
 981			struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
 982
 983			if (unlikely(!nskb))
 984				goto err_skb;
 985			if (curr_skb == head_skb)
 986				skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->frag_list = nskb;
 987			else
 988				curr_skb->next = nskb;
 989			curr_skb = nskb;
 990			head_skb->truesize += nskb->truesize;
 991			num_skb_frags = 0;
 992		}
 
 993		if (curr_skb != head_skb) {
 994			head_skb->data_len += len;
 995			head_skb->len += len;
 996			head_skb->truesize += truesize;
 997		}
 998		offset = buf - page_address(page);
 999		if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset)) {
1000			put_page(page);
1001			skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags - 1,
1002					     len, truesize);
1003		} else {
1004			skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page,
1005					offset, len, truesize);
1006		}
1007	}
1008
1009	ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, head_skb->len);
1010	return head_skb;
1011
1012err_xdp:
1013	rcu_read_unlock();
1014	stats->xdp_drops++;
1015err_skb:
1016	put_page(page);
1017	while (num_buf-- > 1) {
1018		buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
1019		if (unlikely(!buf)) {
1020			pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
1021				 dev->name, num_buf);
1022			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1023			break;
1024		}
1025		stats->bytes += len;
1026		page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
1027		put_page(page);
1028	}
1029err_buf:
1030	stats->drops++;
1031	dev_kfree_skb(head_skb);
1032xdp_xmit:
1033	return NULL;
1034}
1035
1036static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1037			void *buf, unsigned int len, void **ctx,
1038			unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
1039			struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
1040{
 
1041	struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
 
1042	struct sk_buff *skb;
1043	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
1044
1045	if (unlikely(len < vi->hdr_len + ETH_HLEN)) {
1046		pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
1047		dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1048		if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1049			put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
 
 
1050		} else if (vi->big_packets) {
1051			give_pages(rq, buf);
1052		} else {
1053			put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1054		}
1055		return;
1056	}
1057
1058	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1059		skb = receive_mergeable(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit,
1060					stats);
1061	else if (vi->big_packets)
1062		skb = receive_big(dev, vi, rq, buf, len, stats);
1063	else
1064		skb = receive_small(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit, stats);
1065
1066	if (unlikely(!skb))
1067		return;
1068
1069	hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
1070
1071	if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1072		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1073
1074	if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr,
1075				  virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev))) {
1076		net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n",
1077				     dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type,
1078				     hdr->hdr.gso_size);
1079		goto frame_err;
1080	}
1081
1082	skb_record_rx_queue(skb, vq2rxq(rq->vq));
1083	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1084	pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
1085		 ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
1086
1087	napi_gro_receive(&rq->napi, skb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1088	return;
1089
1090frame_err:
1091	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1092	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1093}
1094
1095/* Unlike mergeable buffers, all buffers are allocated to the
1096 * same size, except for the headroom. For this reason we do
1097 * not need to use  mergeable_len_to_ctx here - it is enough
1098 * to store the headroom as the context ignoring the truesize.
1099 */
1100static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1101			     gfp_t gfp)
1102{
1103	struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
1104	char *buf;
1105	unsigned int xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
1106	void *ctx = (void *)(unsigned long)xdp_headroom;
1107	int len = vi->hdr_len + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + GOOD_PACKET_LEN + xdp_headroom;
1108	int err;
1109
1110	len = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len) +
1111	      SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1112	if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len, alloc_frag, gfp)))
1113		return -ENOMEM;
1114
1115	buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1116	get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1117	alloc_frag->offset += len;
1118	sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom,
1119		    vi->hdr_len + GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
1120	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp);
 
 
1121	if (err < 0)
1122		put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
 
1123	return err;
1124}
1125
1126static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1127			   gfp_t gfp)
1128{
1129	struct page *first, *list = NULL;
1130	char *p;
1131	int i, err, offset;
1132
1133	sg_init_table(rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2);
1134
1135	/* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
1136	for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) {
1137		first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
1138		if (!first) {
1139			if (list)
1140				give_pages(rq, list);
1141			return -ENOMEM;
1142		}
1143		sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
1144
1145		/* chain new page in list head to match sg */
1146		first->private = (unsigned long)list;
1147		list = first;
1148	}
1149
1150	first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
1151	if (!first) {
1152		give_pages(rq, list);
1153		return -ENOMEM;
1154	}
1155	p = page_address(first);
1156
1157	/* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
1158	/* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
1159	sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[0], p, vi->hdr_len);
1160
1161	/* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
1162	offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
1163	sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1164
1165	/* chain first in list head */
1166	first->private = (unsigned long)list;
1167	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2,
1168				  first, gfp);
1169	if (err < 0)
1170		give_pages(rq, first);
1171
1172	return err;
1173}
1174
1175static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct receive_queue *rq,
1176					  struct ewma_pkt_len *avg_pkt_len,
1177					  unsigned int room)
1178{
1179	const size_t hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
1180	unsigned int len;
1181
1182	if (room)
1183		return PAGE_SIZE - room;
1184
1185	len = hdr_len +	clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len),
1186				rq->min_buf_len, PAGE_SIZE - hdr_len);
1187
1188	return ALIGN(len, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1189}
1190
1191static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1192				 struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
1193{
1194	struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
1195	unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
1196	unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0;
1197	unsigned int room = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom);
1198	char *buf;
1199	void *ctx;
1200	int err;
1201	unsigned int len, hole;
1202
1203	/* Extra tailroom is needed to satisfy XDP's assumption. This
1204	 * means rx frags coalescing won't work, but consider we've
1205	 * disabled GSO for XDP, it won't be a big issue.
1206	 */
1207	len = get_mergeable_buf_len(rq, &rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, room);
1208	if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len + room, alloc_frag, gfp)))
1209		return -ENOMEM;
1210
1211	buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1212	buf += headroom; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
1213	get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1214	alloc_frag->offset += len + room;
1215	hole = alloc_frag->size - alloc_frag->offset;
1216	if (hole < len + room) {
1217		/* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
1218		 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
1219		 * the current buffer.
 
1220		 */
1221		len += hole;
1222		alloc_frag->offset += hole;
1223	}
1224
1225	sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf, len);
1226	ctx = mergeable_len_to_ctx(len, headroom);
1227	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp);
1228	if (err < 0)
1229		put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1230
1231	return err;
1232}
1233
1234/*
1235 * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
1236 *
1237 * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
1238 * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
1239 * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
1240 */
1241static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1242			  gfp_t gfp)
1243{
 
1244	int err;
1245	bool oom;
1246
 
1247	do {
1248		if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1249			err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi, rq, gfp);
1250		else if (vi->big_packets)
1251			err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, rq, gfp);
1252		else
1253			err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, rq, gfp);
1254
1255		oom = err == -ENOMEM;
1256		if (err)
1257			break;
1258	} while (rq->vq->num_free);
1259	if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(rq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(rq->vq)) {
1260		unsigned long flags;
1261
1262		flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&rq->stats.syncp);
1263		rq->stats.kicks++;
1264		u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&rq->stats.syncp, flags);
1265	}
1266
1267	return !oom;
1268}
1269
1270static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
1271{
1272	struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
1273	struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)];
1274
1275	virtqueue_napi_schedule(&rq->napi, rvq);
 
 
 
 
1276}
1277
1278static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtqueue *vq, struct napi_struct *napi)
1279{
1280	napi_enable(napi);
1281
1282	/* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
1283	 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets now.
1284	 * Call local_bh_enable after to trigger softIRQ processing.
1285	 */
1286	local_bh_disable();
1287	virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
1288	local_bh_enable();
1289}
1290
1291static void virtnet_napi_tx_enable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1292				   struct virtqueue *vq,
1293				   struct napi_struct *napi)
1294{
1295	if (!napi->weight)
1296		return;
1297
1298	/* Tx napi touches cachelines on the cpu handling tx interrupts. Only
1299	 * enable the feature if this is likely affine with the transmit path.
1300	 */
1301	if (!vi->affinity_hint_set) {
1302		napi->weight = 0;
1303		return;
1304	}
1305
1306	return virtnet_napi_enable(vq, napi);
1307}
1308
1309static void virtnet_napi_tx_disable(struct napi_struct *napi)
1310{
1311	if (napi->weight)
1312		napi_disable(napi);
1313}
1314
1315static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
1316{
1317	struct virtnet_info *vi =
1318		container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
1319	bool still_empty;
1320	int i;
1321
1322	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
1323		struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
1324
1325		napi_disable(&rq->napi);
1326		still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_KERNEL);
1327		virtnet_napi_enable(rq->vq, &rq->napi);
1328
1329		/* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
1330		 * we will *never* try to fill again.
1331		 */
1332		if (still_empty)
1333			schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
1334	}
1335}
1336
1337static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue *rq, int budget,
1338			   unsigned int *xdp_xmit)
1339{
 
 
1340	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1341	struct virtnet_rq_stats stats = {};
1342	unsigned int len;
1343	void *buf;
1344	int i;
1345
1346	if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1347		void *ctx;
1348
1349		while (stats.packets < budget &&
1350		       (buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx))) {
1351			receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, ctx, xdp_xmit, &stats);
1352			stats.packets++;
1353		}
1354	} else {
1355		while (stats.packets < budget &&
1356		       (buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
1357			receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, NULL, xdp_xmit, &stats);
1358			stats.packets++;
1359		}
1360	}
1361
1362	if (rq->vq->num_free > min((unsigned int)budget, virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq)) / 2) {
1363		if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_ATOMIC))
1364			schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1365	}
1366
1367	u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
1368	for (i = 0; i < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; i++) {
1369		size_t offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[i].offset;
1370		u64 *item;
1371
1372		item = (u64 *)((u8 *)&rq->stats + offset);
1373		*item += *(u64 *)((u8 *)&stats + offset);
1374	}
1375	u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp);
1376
1377	return stats.packets;
1378}
1379
1380static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq, bool in_napi)
1381{
1382	unsigned int len;
1383	unsigned int packets = 0;
1384	unsigned int bytes = 0;
1385	void *ptr;
1386
1387	while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
1388		if (likely(!is_xdp_frame(ptr))) {
1389			struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
1390
1391			pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
1392
1393			bytes += skb->len;
1394			napi_consume_skb(skb, in_napi);
1395		} else {
1396			struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
1397
1398			bytes += frame->len;
1399			xdp_return_frame(frame);
1400		}
1401		packets++;
1402	}
1403
1404	/* Avoid overhead when no packets have been processed
1405	 * happens when called speculatively from start_xmit.
1406	 */
1407	if (!packets)
1408		return;
1409
1410	u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1411	sq->stats.bytes += bytes;
1412	sq->stats.packets += packets;
1413	u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1414}
1415
1416static bool is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(struct virtnet_info *vi, int q)
1417{
1418	if (q < (vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs))
1419		return false;
1420	else if (q < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
1421		return true;
1422	else
1423		return false;
1424}
1425
1426static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue *rq)
1427{
1428	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1429	unsigned int index = vq2rxq(rq->vq);
1430	struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[index];
1431	struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index);
1432
1433	if (!sq->napi.weight || is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))
1434		return;
1435
1436	if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
1437		free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true);
1438		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1439	}
1440
1441	if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1442		netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1443}
1444
1445static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1446{
1447	struct receive_queue *rq =
1448		container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi);
1449	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1450	struct send_queue *sq;
1451	unsigned int received;
1452	unsigned int xdp_xmit = 0;
1453
1454	virtnet_poll_cleantx(rq);
1455
1456	received = virtnet_receive(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit);
1457
1458	/* Out of packets? */
1459	if (received < budget)
1460		virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, rq->vq, received);
1461
1462	if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR)
1463		xdp_do_flush();
1464
1465	if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_TX) {
1466		sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
1467		if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
1468			u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1469			sq->stats.kicks++;
1470			u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1471		}
1472	}
1473
1474	return received;
1475}
1476
1477static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
1478{
1479	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1480	int i, err;
1481
1482	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1483		if (i < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
1484			/* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
1485			if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
1486				schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1487
1488		err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq, dev, i);
1489		if (err < 0)
1490			return err;
1491
1492		err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq,
1493						 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL);
1494		if (err < 0) {
1495			xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
1496			return err;
1497		}
1498
1499		virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
1500		virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq, &vi->sq[i].napi);
1501	}
1502
1503	return 0;
1504}
1505
1506static int virtnet_poll_tx(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1507{
1508	struct send_queue *sq = container_of(napi, struct send_queue, napi);
 
1509	struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
1510	unsigned int index = vq2txq(sq->vq);
1511	struct netdev_queue *txq;
1512
1513	if (unlikely(is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))) {
1514		/* We don't need to enable cb for XDP */
1515		napi_complete_done(napi, 0);
1516		return 0;
1517	}
1518
1519	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index);
1520	__netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
1521	free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true);
1522	__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1523
1524	virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, sq->vq, 0);
1525
1526	if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1527		netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1528
1529	return 0;
1530}
1531
1532static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue *sq, struct sk_buff *skb)
1533{
1534	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
1535	const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
1536	struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
1537	int num_sg;
1538	unsigned hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
1539	bool can_push;
1540
1541	pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
 
 
 
 
1542
1543	can_push = vi->any_header_sg &&
1544		!((unsigned long)skb->data & (__alignof__(*hdr) - 1)) &&
1545		!skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) >= hdr_len;
1546	/* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
1547	 * csum_start offset below. */
1548	if (can_push)
1549		hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)(skb->data - hdr_len);
1550	else
1551		hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
1552
1553	if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr,
1554				    virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev), false,
1555				    0))
1556		BUG();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1557
1558	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1559		hdr->num_buffers = 0;
1560
1561	sg_init_table(sq->sg, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + (can_push ? 1 : 2));
1562	if (can_push) {
1563		__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
1564		num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg, 0, skb->len);
1565		if (unlikely(num_sg < 0))
1566			return num_sg;
1567		/* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
1568		__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
1569	} else {
1570		sg_set_buf(sq->sg, hdr, hdr_len);
1571		num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
1572		if (unlikely(num_sg < 0))
1573			return num_sg;
1574		num_sg++;
1575	}
1576	return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1577}
1578
1579static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1580{
1581	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1582	int qnum = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1583	struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[qnum];
1584	int err;
1585	struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, qnum);
1586	bool kick = !netdev_xmit_more();
1587	bool use_napi = sq->napi.weight;
1588
1589	/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
1590	free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false);
1591
1592	if (use_napi && kick)
1593		virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq);
1594
1595	/* timestamp packet in software */
1596	skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
1597
1598	/* Try to transmit */
1599	err = xmit_skb(sq, skb);
1600
1601	/* This should not happen! */
1602	if (unlikely(err)) {
1603		dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1604		if (net_ratelimit())
1605			dev_warn(&dev->dev,
1606				 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n",
1607				 qnum, err);
1608		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1609		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1610		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1611	}
 
1612
1613	/* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
1614	if (!use_napi) {
1615		skb_orphan(skb);
1616		nf_reset_ct(skb);
1617	}
1618
1619	/* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we
1620	 * are then unable to transmit.
1621	 * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by
1622	 * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be
1623	 * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not
1624	 * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes
1625	 * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work.
1626	 * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue
1627	 * early means 16 slots are typically wasted.
1628	 */
1629	if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1630		netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum);
1631		if (!use_napi &&
1632		    unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) {
1633			/* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
1634			free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false);
1635			if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1636				netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum);
1637				virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1638			}
1639		}
1640	}
1641
1642	if (kick || netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
1643		if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
1644			u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1645			sq->stats.kicks++;
1646			u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1647		}
1648	}
1649
1650	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1651}
1652
1653/*
1654 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status.  Commands
1655 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
1656 * never fail unless improperly formatted.
1657 */
1658static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
1659				 struct scatterlist *out)
1660{
1661	struct scatterlist *sgs[4], hdr, stat;
 
 
1662	unsigned out_num = 0, tmp;
1663
1664	/* Caller should know better */
1665	BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ));
1666
1667	vi->ctrl->status = ~0;
1668	vi->ctrl->hdr.class = class;
1669	vi->ctrl->hdr.cmd = cmd;
1670	/* Add header */
1671	sg_init_one(&hdr, &vi->ctrl->hdr, sizeof(vi->ctrl->hdr));
1672	sgs[out_num++] = &hdr;
1673
1674	if (out)
1675		sgs[out_num++] = out;
1676
1677	/* Add return status. */
1678	sg_init_one(&stat, &vi->ctrl->status, sizeof(vi->ctrl->status));
1679	sgs[out_num] = &stat;
1680
1681	BUG_ON(out_num + 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
1682	virtqueue_add_sgs(vi->cvq, sgs, out_num, 1, vi, GFP_ATOMIC);
1683
1684	if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq)))
1685		return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1686
1687	/* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
1688	 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
1689	 */
1690	while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) &&
1691	       !virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq))
1692		cpu_relax();
1693
1694	return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
1695}
1696
1697static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
1698{
1699	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1700	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
1701	int ret;
1702	struct sockaddr *addr;
1703	struct scatterlist sg;
1704
1705	if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY))
1706		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1707
1708	addr = kmemdup(p, sizeof(*addr), GFP_KERNEL);
1709	if (!addr)
1710		return -ENOMEM;
1711
1712	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, addr);
1713	if (ret)
1714		goto out;
1715
1716	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR)) {
1717		sg_init_one(&sg, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
1718		if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
1719					  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET, &sg)) {
1720			dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
1721				 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
1722			ret = -EINVAL;
1723			goto out;
1724		}
1725	} else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) &&
1726		   !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
1727		unsigned int i;
1728
1729		/* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
1730		for (i = 0; i < dev->addr_len; i++)
1731			virtio_cwrite8(vdev,
1732				       offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) +
1733				       i, addr->sa_data[i]);
1734	}
1735
1736	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
1737	ret = 0;
1738
1739out:
1740	kfree(addr);
1741	return ret;
1742}
1743
1744static void virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
1745			  struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
1746{
1747	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
 
1748	unsigned int start;
1749	int i;
1750
1751	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1752		u64 tpackets, tbytes, rpackets, rbytes, rdrops;
1753		struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
1754		struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i];
1755
1756		do {
1757			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq->stats.syncp);
1758			tpackets = sq->stats.packets;
1759			tbytes   = sq->stats.bytes;
1760		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq->stats.syncp, start));
1761
1762		do {
1763			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq->stats.syncp);
1764			rpackets = rq->stats.packets;
1765			rbytes   = rq->stats.bytes;
1766			rdrops   = rq->stats.drops;
1767		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq->stats.syncp, start));
1768
1769		tot->rx_packets += rpackets;
1770		tot->tx_packets += tpackets;
1771		tot->rx_bytes   += rbytes;
1772		tot->tx_bytes   += tbytes;
1773		tot->rx_dropped += rdrops;
1774	}
1775
1776	tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1777	tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
 
1778	tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1779	tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
 
 
1780}
1781
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1782static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1783{
1784	rtnl_lock();
1785	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE,
1786				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK, NULL))
1787		dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
1788	rtnl_unlock();
1789}
1790
1791static int _virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
1792{
1793	struct scatterlist sg;
 
1794	struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
1795
1796	if (!vi->has_cvq || !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ))
1797		return 0;
1798
1799	vi->ctrl->mq.virtqueue_pairs = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, queue_pairs);
1800	sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->mq, sizeof(vi->ctrl->mq));
1801
1802	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ,
1803				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET, &sg)) {
1804		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
1805			 queue_pairs);
1806		return -EINVAL;
1807	} else {
1808		vi->curr_queue_pairs = queue_pairs;
1809		/* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
1810		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1811			schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1812	}
1813
1814	return 0;
1815}
1816
1817static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
1818{
1819	int err;
1820
1821	rtnl_lock();
1822	err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
1823	rtnl_unlock();
1824	return err;
1825}
1826
1827static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
1828{
1829	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1830	int i;
1831
1832	/* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
1833	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
1834
1835	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1836		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
1837		napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
1838		virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
1839	}
1840
1841	return 0;
1842}
1843
1844static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1845{
1846	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1847	struct scatterlist sg[2];
 
1848	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
1849	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1850	int uc_count;
1851	int mc_count;
1852	void *buf;
1853	int i;
1854
1855	/* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
1856	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
1857		return;
1858
1859	vi->ctrl->promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
1860	vi->ctrl->allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
1861
1862	sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->promisc, sizeof(vi->ctrl->promisc));
1863
1864	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
1865				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, sg))
1866		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
1867			 vi->ctrl->promisc ? "en" : "dis");
1868
1869	sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->allmulti, sizeof(vi->ctrl->allmulti));
1870
1871	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
1872				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, sg))
1873		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
1874			 vi->ctrl->allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
1875
1876	uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
1877	mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
1878	/* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
1879	buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
1880		      (2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
1881	mac_data = buf;
1882	if (!buf)
1883		return;
1884
1885	sg_init_table(sg, 2);
1886
1887	/* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
1888	mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, uc_count);
1889	i = 0;
1890	netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
1891		memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
1892
1893	sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
1894		   sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
1895
1896	/* multicast list and count fill the end */
1897	mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
1898
1899	mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, mc_count);
1900	i = 0;
1901	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
1902		memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
1903
1904	sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
1905		   sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
1906
1907	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
1908				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET, sg))
1909		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
1910
1911	kfree(buf);
1912}
1913
1914static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev,
1915				   __be16 proto, u16 vid)
1916{
1917	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1918	struct scatterlist sg;
1919
1920	vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid);
1921	sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid));
1922
1923	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
1924				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg))
1925		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
1926	return 0;
1927}
1928
1929static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev,
1930				    __be16 proto, u16 vid)
1931{
1932	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1933	struct scatterlist sg;
1934
1935	vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid);
1936	sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid));
1937
1938	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
1939				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg))
1940		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
1941	return 0;
1942}
1943
1944static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1945{
1946	int i;
1947
1948	if (vi->affinity_hint_set) {
1949		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1950			virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, NULL);
1951			virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, NULL);
1952		}
1953
1954		vi->affinity_hint_set = false;
1955	}
1956}
1957
1958static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
1959{
1960	cpumask_var_t mask;
1961	int stragglers;
1962	int group_size;
1963	int i, j, cpu;
1964	int num_cpu;
1965	int stride;
1966
1967	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1968		virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
 
 
 
 
 
1969		return;
1970	}
1971
1972	num_cpu = num_online_cpus();
1973	stride = max_t(int, num_cpu / vi->curr_queue_pairs, 1);
1974	stragglers = num_cpu >= vi->curr_queue_pairs ?
1975			num_cpu % vi->curr_queue_pairs :
1976			0;
1977	cpu = cpumask_next(-1, cpu_online_mask);
1978
1979	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
1980		group_size = stride + (i < stragglers ? 1 : 0);
1981
1982		for (j = 0; j < group_size; j++) {
1983			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
1984			cpu = cpumask_next_wrap(cpu, cpu_online_mask,
1985						nr_cpu_ids, false);
1986		}
1987		virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, mask);
1988		virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, mask);
1989		__netif_set_xps_queue(vi->dev, cpumask_bits(mask), i, false);
1990		cpumask_clear(mask);
1991	}
1992
1993	vi->affinity_hint_set = true;
1994	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1995}
1996
1997static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 
1998{
1999	struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2000						   node);
2001	virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2002	return 0;
2003}
2004
2005static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2006{
2007	struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2008						   node_dead);
2009	virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2010	return 0;
2011}
2012
2013static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2014{
2015	struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2016						   node);
2017
2018	virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
2019	return 0;
2020}
2021
2022static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online;
2023
2024static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2025{
2026	int ret;
2027
2028	ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2029	if (ret)
2030		return ret;
2031	ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
2032					       &vi->node_dead);
2033	if (!ret)
2034		return ret;
2035	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2036	return ret;
2037}
2038
2039static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2040{
2041	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2042	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
2043					    &vi->node_dead);
2044}
2045
2046static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
2047				struct ethtool_ringparam *ring)
2048{
2049	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2050
2051	ring->rx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq);
2052	ring->tx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
2053	ring->rx_pending = ring->rx_max_pending;
2054	ring->tx_pending = ring->tx_max_pending;
2055}
2056
2057
2058static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
2059				struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2060{
2061	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2062	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
2063
2064	strlcpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2065	strlcpy(info->version, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2066	strlcpy(info->bus_info, virtio_bus_name(vdev), sizeof(info->bus_info));
2067
2068}
2069
2070/* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
2071static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
2072				struct ethtool_channels *channels)
2073{
2074	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2075	u16 queue_pairs = channels->combined_count;
2076	int err;
2077
2078	/* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
2079	 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
2080	 */
2081	if (channels->rx_count || channels->tx_count || channels->other_count)
2082		return -EINVAL;
2083
2084	if (queue_pairs > vi->max_queue_pairs || queue_pairs == 0)
2085		return -EINVAL;
2086
2087	/* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded
2088	 * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only
2089	 * need to check a single RX queue.
2090	 */
2091	if (vi->rq[0].xdp_prog)
2092		return -EINVAL;
2093
2094	get_online_cpus();
2095	err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
2096	if (!err) {
2097		netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
2098		netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
2099
2100		virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2101	}
2102	put_online_cpus();
2103
2104	return err;
2105}
2106
2107static void virtnet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
2108{
2109	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2110	char *p = (char *)data;
2111	unsigned int i, j;
2112
2113	switch (stringset) {
2114	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2115		for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2116			for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2117				snprintf(p, ETH_GSTRING_LEN, "rx_queue_%u_%s",
2118					 i, virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].desc);
2119				p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
2120			}
2121		}
2122
2123		for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2124			for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2125				snprintf(p, ETH_GSTRING_LEN, "tx_queue_%u_%s",
2126					 i, virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].desc);
2127				p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
2128			}
2129		}
2130		break;
2131	}
2132}
2133
2134static int virtnet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
2135{
2136	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2137
2138	switch (sset) {
2139	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2140		return vi->curr_queue_pairs * (VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN +
2141					       VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN);
2142	default:
2143		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2144	}
2145}
2146
2147static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2148				      struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
2149{
2150	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2151	unsigned int idx = 0, start, i, j;
2152	const u8 *stats_base;
2153	size_t offset;
2154
2155	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2156		struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
2157
2158		stats_base = (u8 *)&rq->stats;
2159		do {
2160			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq->stats.syncp);
2161			for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2162				offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].offset;
2163				data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
2164			}
2165		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq->stats.syncp, start));
2166		idx += VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN;
2167	}
2168
2169	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2170		struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i];
2171
2172		stats_base = (u8 *)&sq->stats;
2173		do {
2174			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq->stats.syncp);
2175			for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2176				offset = virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].offset;
2177				data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
2178			}
2179		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq->stats.syncp, start));
2180		idx += VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN;
2181	}
2182}
2183
2184static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device *dev,
2185				 struct ethtool_channels *channels)
2186{
2187	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2188
2189	channels->combined_count = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
2190	channels->max_combined = vi->max_queue_pairs;
2191	channels->max_other = 0;
2192	channels->rx_count = 0;
2193	channels->tx_count = 0;
2194	channels->other_count = 0;
2195}
2196
2197static int virtnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2198				      const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2199{
2200	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2201
2202	return ethtool_virtdev_set_link_ksettings(dev, cmd,
2203						  &vi->speed, &vi->duplex);
2204}
2205
2206static int virtnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2207				      struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2208{
2209	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2210
2211	cmd->base.speed = vi->speed;
2212	cmd->base.duplex = vi->duplex;
2213	cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
2214
2215	return 0;
2216}
2217
2218static int virtnet_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2219				struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2220{
2221	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2222	int i, napi_weight;
2223
2224	if (ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames > 1 ||
2225	    ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames != 1)
2226		return -EINVAL;
2227
2228	napi_weight = ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames ? NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT : 0;
2229	if (napi_weight ^ vi->sq[0].napi.weight) {
2230		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
2231			return -EBUSY;
2232		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
2233			vi->sq[i].napi.weight = napi_weight;
2234	}
2235
2236	return 0;
2237}
2238
2239static int virtnet_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2240				struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2241{
2242	struct ethtool_coalesce ec_default = {
2243		.cmd = ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE,
2244		.rx_max_coalesced_frames = 1,
2245	};
2246	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2247
2248	memcpy(ec, &ec_default, sizeof(ec_default));
2249
2250	if (vi->sq[0].napi.weight)
2251		ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = 1;
2252
2253	return 0;
2254}
2255
2256static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device *dev)
2257{
2258	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2259
2260	vi->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
2261	vi->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2262}
2263
2264static void virtnet_update_settings(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2265{
2266	u32 speed;
2267	u8 duplex;
2268
2269	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX))
2270		return;
2271
2272	virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, speed, &speed);
2273
2274	if (ethtool_validate_speed(speed))
2275		vi->speed = speed;
2276
2277	virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, duplex, &duplex);
2278
2279	if (ethtool_validate_duplex(duplex))
2280		vi->duplex = duplex;
2281}
2282
2283static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
2284	.supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_MAX_FRAMES,
2285	.get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo,
2286	.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2287	.get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam,
2288	.get_strings = virtnet_get_strings,
2289	.get_sset_count = virtnet_get_sset_count,
2290	.get_ethtool_stats = virtnet_get_ethtool_stats,
2291	.set_channels = virtnet_set_channels,
2292	.get_channels = virtnet_get_channels,
2293	.get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
2294	.get_link_ksettings = virtnet_get_link_ksettings,
2295	.set_link_ksettings = virtnet_set_link_ksettings,
2296	.set_coalesce = virtnet_set_coalesce,
2297	.get_coalesce = virtnet_get_coalesce,
2298};
2299
2300static void virtnet_freeze_down(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2301{
2302	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
2303	int i;
2304
2305	/* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
2306	flush_work(&vi->config_work);
2307
2308	netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
2309	netif_device_detach(vi->dev);
2310	netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
2311	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
2312
2313	if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
2314		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2315			napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2316			virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
2317		}
2318	}
2319}
2320
2321static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi);
2322
2323static int virtnet_restore_up(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2324{
2325	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
2326	int err, i;
2327
2328	err = init_vqs(vi);
2329	if (err)
2330		return err;
2331
2332	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
2333
2334	if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
2335		for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++)
2336			if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
2337				schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
2338
2339		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2340			virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
2341			virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
2342					       &vi->sq[i].napi);
2343		}
2344	}
2345
2346	netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
2347	netif_device_attach(vi->dev);
2348	netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
2349	return err;
2350}
2351
2352static int virtnet_set_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi, u64 offloads)
2353{
2354	struct scatterlist sg;
2355	vi->ctrl->offloads = cpu_to_virtio64(vi->vdev, offloads);
2356
2357	sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->offloads, sizeof(vi->ctrl->offloads));
2358
2359	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS,
2360				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET, &sg)) {
2361		dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Fail to set guest offload.\n");
2362		return -EINVAL;
2363	}
2364
2365	return 0;
2366}
2367
2368static int virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2369{
2370	u64 offloads = 0;
2371
2372	if (!vi->guest_offloads)
2373		return 0;
2374
2375	return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
2376}
2377
2378static int virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2379{
2380	u64 offloads = vi->guest_offloads;
2381
2382	if (!vi->guest_offloads)
2383		return 0;
2384
2385	return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
2386}
2387
2388static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
2389			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2390{
2391	unsigned long int max_sz = PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
2392	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2393	struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
2394	u16 xdp_qp = 0, curr_qp;
2395	int i, err;
2396
2397	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)
2398	    && (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
2399	        virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
2400	        virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
2401		virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) ||
2402		virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))) {
2403		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can't set XDP while host is implementing LRO/CSUM, disable LRO/CSUM first");
2404		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2405	}
2406
2407	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && !vi->any_header_sg) {
2408		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required");
2409		return -EINVAL;
2410	}
2411
2412	if (dev->mtu > max_sz) {
2413		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "MTU too large to enable XDP");
2414		netdev_warn(dev, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz);
2415		return -EINVAL;
2416	}
2417
2418	curr_qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs;
2419	if (prog)
2420		xdp_qp = nr_cpu_ids;
2421
2422	/* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
2423	if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs) {
2424		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Too few free TX rings available");
2425		netdev_warn(dev, "request %i queues but max is %i\n",
2426			    curr_qp + xdp_qp, vi->max_queue_pairs);
2427		return -ENOMEM;
2428	}
2429
2430	old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[0].xdp_prog);
2431	if (!prog && !old_prog)
2432		return 0;
2433
2434	if (prog)
2435		bpf_prog_add(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1);
2436
2437	/* Make sure NAPI is not using any XDP TX queues for RX. */
2438	if (netif_running(dev)) {
2439		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2440			napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2441			virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
2442		}
2443	}
2444
2445	if (!prog) {
2446		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2447			rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
2448			if (i == 0)
2449				virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(vi);
2450		}
2451		synchronize_net();
2452	}
2453
2454	err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
2455	if (err)
2456		goto err;
2457	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
2458	vi->xdp_queue_pairs = xdp_qp;
2459
2460	if (prog) {
2461		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2462			rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
2463			if (i == 0 && !old_prog)
2464				virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
2465		}
2466	}
2467
2468	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2469		if (old_prog)
2470			bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
2471		if (netif_running(dev)) {
2472			virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
2473			virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
2474					       &vi->sq[i].napi);
2475		}
2476	}
2477
2478	return 0;
2479
2480err:
2481	if (!prog) {
2482		virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
2483		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
2484			rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, old_prog);
2485	}
2486
2487	if (netif_running(dev)) {
2488		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2489			virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
2490			virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
2491					       &vi->sq[i].napi);
2492		}
2493	}
2494	if (prog)
2495		bpf_prog_sub(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1);
2496	return err;
2497}
2498
2499static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
2500{
2501	switch (xdp->command) {
2502	case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
2503		return virtnet_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
2504	default:
2505		return -EINVAL;
2506	}
2507}
2508
2509static int virtnet_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev, char *buf,
2510				      size_t len)
2511{
2512	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2513	int ret;
2514
2515	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY))
2516		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2517
2518	ret = snprintf(buf, len, "sby");
2519	if (ret >= len)
2520		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2521
2522	return 0;
2523}
2524
2525static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
2526				netdev_features_t features)
2527{
2528	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2529	u64 offloads;
2530	int err;
2531
2532	if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_LRO) {
2533		if (vi->xdp_queue_pairs)
2534			return -EBUSY;
2535
2536		if (features & NETIF_F_LRO)
2537			offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable;
2538		else
2539			offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable &
2540				   ~GUEST_OFFLOAD_LRO_MASK;
2541
2542		err = virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
2543		if (err)
2544			return err;
2545		vi->guest_offloads = offloads;
2546	}
2547
2548	return 0;
2549}
2550
2551static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
2552	.ndo_open            = virtnet_open,
2553	.ndo_stop   	     = virtnet_close,
2554	.ndo_start_xmit      = start_xmit,
2555	.ndo_validate_addr   = eth_validate_addr,
2556	.ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
2557	.ndo_set_rx_mode     = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
 
2558	.ndo_get_stats64     = virtnet_stats,
2559	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
2560	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
2561	.ndo_bpf		= virtnet_xdp,
2562	.ndo_xdp_xmit		= virtnet_xdp_xmit,
2563	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
2564	.ndo_get_phys_port_name	= virtnet_get_phys_port_name,
2565	.ndo_set_features	= virtnet_set_features,
2566};
2567
2568static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
2569{
2570	struct virtnet_info *vi =
2571		container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, config_work);
2572	u16 v;
2573
 
 
 
 
2574	if (virtio_cread_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
2575				 struct virtio_net_config, status, &v) < 0)
2576		return;
2577
2578	if (v & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
2579		netdev_notify_peers(vi->dev);
2580		virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi);
2581	}
2582
2583	/* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
2584	v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
2585
2586	if (vi->status == v)
2587		return;
2588
2589	vi->status = v;
2590
2591	if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
2592		virtnet_update_settings(vi);
2593		netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
2594		netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi->dev);
2595	} else {
2596		netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
2597		netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi->dev);
2598	}
 
 
2599}
2600
2601static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2602{
2603	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
2604
2605	schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
2606}
2607
2608static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2609{
2610	int i;
2611
2612	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2613		napi_hash_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2614		netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2615		netif_napi_del(&vi->sq[i].napi);
2616	}
2617
2618	/* We called napi_hash_del() before netif_napi_del(),
2619	 * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq
2620	 */
2621	synchronize_net();
2622
2623	kfree(vi->rq);
2624	kfree(vi->sq);
2625	kfree(vi->ctrl);
2626}
2627
2628static void _free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2629{
2630	struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
2631	int i;
2632
2633	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2634		while (vi->rq[i].pages)
2635			__free_pages(get_a_page(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL), 0);
2636
2637		old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog);
2638		RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, NULL);
2639		if (old_prog)
2640			bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
2641	}
2642}
2643
2644static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2645{
2646	rtnl_lock();
2647	_free_receive_bufs(vi);
2648	rtnl_unlock();
2649}
2650
2651static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2652{
2653	int i;
2654	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
2655		if (vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page)
2656			put_page(vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page);
2657}
2658
2659static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2660{
2661	void *buf;
2662	int i;
2663
2664	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2665		struct virtqueue *vq = vi->sq[i].vq;
2666		while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) {
2667			if (!is_xdp_frame(buf))
2668				dev_kfree_skb(buf);
2669			else
2670				xdp_return_frame(ptr_to_xdp(buf));
2671		}
2672	}
2673
2674	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2675		struct virtqueue *vq = vi->rq[i].vq;
2676
2677		while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) {
2678			if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
2679				put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
 
 
2680			} else if (vi->big_packets) {
2681				give_pages(&vi->rq[i], buf);
2682			} else {
2683				put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
2684			}
2685		}
2686	}
2687}
2688
2689static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2690{
2691	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
2692
2693	virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
2694
2695	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
2696
2697	virtnet_free_queues(vi);
2698}
2699
2700/* How large should a single buffer be so a queue full of these can fit at
2701 * least one full packet?
2702 * Logic below assumes the mergeable buffer header is used.
2703 */
2704static unsigned int mergeable_min_buf_len(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct virtqueue *vq)
2705{
2706	const unsigned int hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
2707	unsigned int rq_size = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq);
2708	unsigned int packet_len = vi->big_packets ? IP_MAX_MTU : vi->dev->max_mtu;
2709	unsigned int buf_len = hdr_len + ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + packet_len;
2710	unsigned int min_buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(buf_len, rq_size);
2711
2712	return max(max(min_buf_len, hdr_len) - hdr_len,
2713		   (unsigned int)GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
2714}
2715
2716static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2717{
2718	vq_callback_t **callbacks;
2719	struct virtqueue **vqs;
2720	int ret = -ENOMEM;
2721	int i, total_vqs;
2722	const char **names;
2723	bool *ctx;
2724
2725	/* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
2726	 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
2727	 * possible control vq.
2728	 */
2729	total_vqs = vi->max_queue_pairs * 2 +
2730		    virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ);
2731
2732	/* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
2733	vqs = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
2734	if (!vqs)
2735		goto err_vq;
2736	callbacks = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL);
2737	if (!callbacks)
2738		goto err_callback;
2739	names = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
2740	if (!names)
2741		goto err_names;
2742	if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
2743		ctx = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
2744		if (!ctx)
2745			goto err_ctx;
2746	} else {
2747		ctx = NULL;
2748	}
2749
2750	/* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
2751	if (vi->has_cvq) {
2752		callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = NULL;
2753		names[total_vqs - 1] = "control";
2754	}
2755
2756	/* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
2757	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2758		callbacks[rxq2vq(i)] = skb_recv_done;
2759		callbacks[txq2vq(i)] = skb_xmit_done;
2760		sprintf(vi->rq[i].name, "input.%d", i);
2761		sprintf(vi->sq[i].name, "output.%d", i);
2762		names[rxq2vq(i)] = vi->rq[i].name;
2763		names[txq2vq(i)] = vi->sq[i].name;
2764		if (ctx)
2765			ctx[rxq2vq(i)] = true;
2766	}
2767
2768	ret = vi->vdev->config->find_vqs(vi->vdev, total_vqs, vqs, callbacks,
2769					 names, ctx, NULL);
2770	if (ret)
2771		goto err_find;
2772
2773	if (vi->has_cvq) {
2774		vi->cvq = vqs[total_vqs - 1];
2775		if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
2776			vi->dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
2777	}
2778
2779	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2780		vi->rq[i].vq = vqs[rxq2vq(i)];
2781		vi->rq[i].min_buf_len = mergeable_min_buf_len(vi, vi->rq[i].vq);
2782		vi->sq[i].vq = vqs[txq2vq(i)];
2783	}
2784
2785	/* run here: ret == 0. */
 
 
2786
 
2787
2788err_find:
2789	kfree(ctx);
2790err_ctx:
2791	kfree(names);
2792err_names:
2793	kfree(callbacks);
2794err_callback:
2795	kfree(vqs);
2796err_vq:
2797	return ret;
2798}
2799
2800static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2801{
2802	int i;
2803
2804	vi->ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
2805	if (!vi->ctrl)
2806		goto err_ctrl;
2807	vi->sq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->sq), GFP_KERNEL);
2808	if (!vi->sq)
2809		goto err_sq;
2810	vi->rq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->rq), GFP_KERNEL);
2811	if (!vi->rq)
2812		goto err_rq;
2813
2814	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
2815	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2816		vi->rq[i].pages = NULL;
2817		netif_napi_add(vi->dev, &vi->rq[i].napi, virtnet_poll,
2818			       napi_weight);
2819		netif_tx_napi_add(vi->dev, &vi->sq[i].napi, virtnet_poll_tx,
2820				  napi_tx ? napi_weight : 0);
2821
2822		sg_init_table(vi->rq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rq[i].sg));
2823		ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi->rq[i].mrg_avg_pkt_len);
2824		sg_init_table(vi->sq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->sq[i].sg));
2825
2826		u64_stats_init(&vi->rq[i].stats.syncp);
2827		u64_stats_init(&vi->sq[i].stats.syncp);
2828	}
2829
2830	return 0;
2831
2832err_rq:
2833	kfree(vi->sq);
2834err_sq:
2835	kfree(vi->ctrl);
2836err_ctrl:
2837	return -ENOMEM;
2838}
2839
2840static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2841{
2842	int ret;
2843
2844	/* Allocate send & receive queues */
2845	ret = virtnet_alloc_queues(vi);
2846	if (ret)
2847		goto err;
2848
2849	ret = virtnet_find_vqs(vi);
2850	if (ret)
2851		goto err_free;
2852
2853	get_online_cpus();
2854	virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2855	put_online_cpus();
2856
2857	return 0;
2858
2859err_free:
2860	virtnet_free_queues(vi);
2861err:
2862	return ret;
2863}
2864
2865#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
2866static ssize_t mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
2867		char *buf)
2868{
2869	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(queue->dev);
2870	unsigned int queue_index = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue);
2871	unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
2872	unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0;
2873	struct ewma_pkt_len *avg;
2874
2875	BUG_ON(queue_index >= vi->max_queue_pairs);
2876	avg = &vi->rq[queue_index].mrg_avg_pkt_len;
2877	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
2878		       get_mergeable_buf_len(&vi->rq[queue_index], avg,
2879				       SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom)));
2880}
2881
2882static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute =
2883	__ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size);
2884
2885static struct attribute *virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs[] = {
2886	&mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute.attr,
2887	NULL
2888};
2889
2890static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group = {
2891	.name = "virtio_net",
2892	.attrs = virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
2893};
2894#endif
2895
2896static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device *vdev,
2897				    unsigned int fbit,
2898				    const char *fname, const char *dname)
2899{
2900	if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, fbit))
2901		return false;
2902
2903	dev_err(&vdev->dev, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
2904		fname, dname);
2905
2906	return true;
2907}
2908
2909#define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit)			\
2910	virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
2911
2912static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2913{
2914	if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) &&
2915	    (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX,
2916			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2917	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
2918			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2919	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE,
2920			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2921	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2922	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,
2923			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
2924		return false;
2925	}
2926
2927	return true;
2928}
2929
2930#define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU
2931#define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU
2932
2933static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2934{
2935	if (!vdev->config->get) {
2936		dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
2937			__func__);
2938		return -EINVAL;
2939	}
2940
2941	if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev))
2942		return -EINVAL;
2943
2944	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
2945		int mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev,
2946					 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
2947						  mtu));
2948		if (mtu < MIN_MTU)
2949			__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
2950	}
2951
2952	return 0;
2953}
2954
2955static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2956{
2957	int i, err = -ENOMEM;
2958	struct net_device *dev;
2959	struct virtnet_info *vi;
2960	u16 max_queue_pairs;
2961	int mtu;
2962
2963	/* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */
2964	err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
2965				   struct virtio_net_config,
2966				   max_virtqueue_pairs, &max_queue_pairs);
2967
2968	/* We need at least 2 queue's */
2969	if (err || max_queue_pairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
2970	    max_queue_pairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
2971	    !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
2972		max_queue_pairs = 1;
2973
2974	/* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
2975	dev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info), max_queue_pairs);
2976	if (!dev)
2977		return -ENOMEM;
2978
2979	/* Set up network device as normal. */
2980	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
2981	dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
2982	dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
2983
2984	dev->ethtool_ops = &virtnet_ethtool_ops;
2985	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
2986
2987	/* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
2988	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
2989		/* This opens up the world of extra features. */
2990		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG;
2991		if (csum)
2992			dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG;
2993
2994		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
2995			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO
2996				| NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
2997		}
2998		/* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
2999		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
3000			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
3001		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
3002			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
3003		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
3004			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
3005
3006		dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
3007
3008		if (gso)
3009			dev->features |= dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO;
3010		/* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
3011	}
3012	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))
3013		dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
3014	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3015	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6))
3016		dev->features |= NETIF_F_LRO;
3017	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS))
3018		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_LRO;
3019
3020	dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
3021
3022	/* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */
3023	dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU;
3024	dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU;
3025
3026	/* Configuration may specify what MAC to use.  Otherwise random. */
3027	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC))
3028		virtio_cread_bytes(vdev,
3029				   offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
3030				   dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3031	else
3032		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
3033
3034	/* Set up our device-specific information */
3035	vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3036	vi->dev = dev;
3037	vi->vdev = vdev;
3038	vdev->priv = vi;
 
 
 
 
3039
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3040	INIT_WORK(&vi->config_work, virtnet_config_changed_work);
3041
3042	/* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
3043	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3044	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
3045	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
3046	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO))
3047		vi->big_packets = true;
3048
3049	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
3050		vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
3051
3052	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) ||
3053	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
3054		vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
3055	else
3056		vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3057
3058	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) ||
3059	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
3060		vi->any_header_sg = true;
3061
3062	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
3063		vi->has_cvq = true;
3064
3065	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
3066		mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev,
3067				     offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
3068					      mtu));
3069		if (mtu < dev->min_mtu) {
3070			/* Should never trigger: MTU was previously validated
3071			 * in virtnet_validate.
3072			 */
3073			dev_err(&vdev->dev,
3074				"device MTU appears to have changed it is now %d < %d",
3075				mtu, dev->min_mtu);
3076			goto free;
3077		}
3078
3079		dev->mtu = mtu;
3080		dev->max_mtu = mtu;
3081
3082		/* TODO: size buffers correctly in this case. */
3083		if (dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN)
3084			vi->big_packets = true;
3085	}
3086
3087	if (vi->any_header_sg)
3088		dev->needed_headroom = vi->hdr_len;
3089
3090	/* Enable multiqueue by default */
3091	if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs)
3092		vi->curr_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
3093	else
3094		vi->curr_queue_pairs = num_online_cpus();
3095	vi->max_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
3096
3097	/* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
3098	err = init_vqs(vi);
3099	if (err)
3100		goto free;
3101
3102#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
3103	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
3104		dev->sysfs_rx_queue_group = &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group;
3105#endif
3106	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3107	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3108
3109	virtnet_init_settings(dev);
3110
3111	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) {
3112		vi->failover = net_failover_create(vi->dev);
3113		if (IS_ERR(vi->failover)) {
3114			err = PTR_ERR(vi->failover);
3115			goto free_vqs;
3116		}
3117	}
3118
3119	err = register_netdev(dev);
3120	if (err) {
3121		pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
3122		goto free_failover;
3123	}
3124
3125	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
 
 
3126
3127	err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3128	if (err) {
3129		pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
3130		goto free_unregister_netdev;
3131	}
3132
3133	virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3134
3135	/* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
3136	   otherwise get link status from config. */
3137	netif_carrier_off(dev);
3138	if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) {
 
3139		schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
3140	} else {
3141		vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
3142		virtnet_update_settings(vi);
3143		netif_carrier_on(dev);
3144	}
3145
3146	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_offloads); i++)
3147		if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, guest_offloads[i]))
3148			set_bit(guest_offloads[i], &vi->guest_offloads);
3149	vi->guest_offloads_capable = vi->guest_offloads;
3150
3151	pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
3152		 dev->name, max_queue_pairs);
3153
3154	return 0;
3155
3156free_unregister_netdev:
3157	vi->vdev->config->reset(vdev);
3158
3159	unregister_netdev(dev);
3160free_failover:
3161	net_failover_destroy(vi->failover);
3162free_vqs:
3163	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
3164	free_receive_page_frags(vi);
3165	virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
 
 
3166free:
3167	free_netdev(dev);
3168	return err;
3169}
3170
3171static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3172{
3173	vi->vdev->config->reset(vi->vdev);
3174
3175	/* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
3176	free_unused_bufs(vi);
3177
3178	free_receive_bufs(vi);
3179
3180	free_receive_page_frags(vi);
3181
3182	virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
3183}
3184
3185static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3186{
3187	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3188
3189	virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi);
3190
3191	/* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
3192	flush_work(&vi->config_work);
 
 
3193
3194	unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
3195
3196	net_failover_destroy(vi->failover);
3197
3198	remove_vq_common(vi);
3199
 
3200	free_netdev(vi->dev);
3201}
3202
3203static __maybe_unused int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 
3204{
3205	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3206
3207	virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi);
3208	virtnet_freeze_down(vdev);
3209	remove_vq_common(vi);
3210
 
 
3211	return 0;
3212}
3213
3214static __maybe_unused int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3215{
3216	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3217	int err;
3218
3219	err = virtnet_restore_up(vdev);
3220	if (err)
3221		return err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3222	virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
 
3223
3224	err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi);
3225	if (err)
3226		return err;
3227
3228	return 0;
3229}
 
3230
3231static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
3232	{ VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
3233	{ 0 },
3234};
3235
3236#define VIRTNET_FEATURES \
3237	VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \
3238	VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC, \
3239	VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \
3240	VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \
3241	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \
3242	VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \
3243	VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \
3244	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \
3245	VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \
3246	VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, \
3247	VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
3248
3249static unsigned int features[] = {
3250	VIRTNET_FEATURES,
3251};
3252
3253static unsigned int features_legacy[] = {
3254	VIRTNET_FEATURES,
3255	VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO,
 
 
 
3256	VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT,
3257};
3258
3259static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
3260	.feature_table = features,
3261	.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
3262	.feature_table_legacy = features_legacy,
3263	.feature_table_size_legacy = ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy),
3264	.driver.name =	KBUILD_MODNAME,
3265	.driver.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3266	.id_table =	id_table,
3267	.validate =	virtnet_validate,
3268	.probe =	virtnet_probe,
3269	.remove =	virtnet_remove,
3270	.config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
3271#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
3272	.freeze =	virtnet_freeze,
3273	.restore =	virtnet_restore,
3274#endif
3275};
3276
3277static __init int virtio_net_driver_init(void)
3278{
3279	int ret;
3280
3281	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "virtio/net:online",
3282				      virtnet_cpu_online,
3283				      virtnet_cpu_down_prep);
3284	if (ret < 0)
3285		goto out;
3286	virtionet_online = ret;
3287	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD, "virtio/net:dead",
3288				      NULL, virtnet_cpu_dead);
3289	if (ret)
3290		goto err_dead;
3291
3292        ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
3293	if (ret)
3294		goto err_virtio;
3295	return 0;
3296err_virtio:
3297	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD);
3298err_dead:
3299	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online);
3300out:
3301	return ret;
3302}
3303module_init(virtio_net_driver_init);
3304
3305static __exit void virtio_net_driver_exit(void)
3306{
3307	unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
3308	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD);
3309	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online);
3310}
3311module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit);
3312
3313MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
3314MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
3315MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");