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v3.15
   1/*
   2 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   5 *
   6 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   7 *
   8 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
   9 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
  10 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/export.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 
 
 
 
  17#include <linux/fs.h>
  18#include <linux/tty.h>
  19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  20#include <linux/coredump.h>
  21#include <linux/security.h>
  22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  24#include <linux/signal.h>
  25#include <linux/signalfd.h>
  26#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  27#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  28#include <linux/capability.h>
  29#include <linux/freezer.h>
  30#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  31#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  32#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  33#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  34#include <linux/compat.h>
  35#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
  36#include <linux/compiler.h>
 
 
  37
  38#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  39#include <trace/events/signal.h>
  40
  41#include <asm/param.h>
  42#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  43#include <asm/unistd.h>
  44#include <asm/siginfo.h>
  45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  46#include "audit.h"	/* audit_signal_info() */
  47
  48/*
  49 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
  50 */
  51
  52static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
  53
  54int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
  55
  56static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
  57{
  58	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
  59}
  60
  61static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
  62{
  63	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
  64	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
  65		(handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
  66}
  67
  68static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  69{
  70	void __user *handler;
  71
  72	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
  73
  74	if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
  75			handler == SIG_DFL && !force)
  76		return 1;
  77
  78	return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
  79}
  80
  81static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  82{
  83	/*
  84	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
  85	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
  86	 * unblocked.
  87	 */
  88	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
  89		return 0;
  90
  91	if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force))
  92		return 0;
  93
  94	/*
  95	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
 
 
  96	 */
  97	return !t->ptrace;
 
 
 
  98}
  99
 100/*
 101 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 102 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 103 */
 104static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
 105{
 106	unsigned long ready;
 107	long i;
 108
 109	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 110	default:
 111		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
 112			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
 113		break;
 114
 115	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
 116		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
 117		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 118		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 119		break;
 120
 121	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 122		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 123		break;
 124
 125	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 126	}
 127	return ready !=	0;
 128}
 129
 130#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
 131
 132static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
 133{
 134	if ((t->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK) ||
 135	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
 136	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
 137		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 138		return 1;
 139	}
 140	/*
 141	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
 142	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
 143	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
 144	 */
 145	return 0;
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
 150 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
 151 */
 152void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
 153{
 154	if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
 155		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
 156}
 157
 158void recalc_sigpending(void)
 159{
 160	if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
 
 161		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 162
 163}
 164
 165/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
 166
 167#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
 168	(sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
 169	 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
 170
 171int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
 172{
 173	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
 174	int sig = 0;
 175
 176	s = pending->signal.sig;
 177	m = mask->sig;
 178
 179	/*
 180	 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
 181	 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
 182	 */
 183	x = *s &~ *m;
 184	if (x) {
 185		if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
 186			x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
 187		sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
 188		return sig;
 189	}
 190
 191	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 192	default:
 193		for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
 194			x = *++s &~ *++m;
 195			if (!x)
 196				continue;
 197			sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
 198			break;
 199		}
 200		break;
 201
 202	case 2:
 203		x = s[1] &~ m[1];
 204		if (!x)
 205			break;
 206		sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
 207		break;
 208
 209	case 1:
 210		/* Nothing to do */
 211		break;
 212	}
 213
 214	return sig;
 215}
 216
 217static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
 218{
 219	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
 220
 221	if (!print_fatal_signals)
 222		return;
 223
 224	if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
 225		return;
 226
 227	printk(KERN_INFO "%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
 228				current->comm, current->pid, sig);
 229}
 230
 231/**
 232 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
 233 * @task: target task
 234 * @mask: pending bits to set
 235 *
 236 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 237 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
 238 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING.  If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
 239 * cleared.  If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
 240 * becomes noop.
 241 *
 242 * CONTEXT:
 243 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 244 *
 245 * RETURNS:
 246 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
 247 */
 248bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mask)
 249{
 250	BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
 251			JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
 252	BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
 253
 254	if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
 255		return false;
 256
 257	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
 258		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
 259
 260	task->jobctl |= mask;
 261	return true;
 262}
 263
 264/**
 265 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
 266 * @task: target task
 267 *
 268 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
 269 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer.  Note that we don't need any further
 270 * locking.  @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
 271 * ptracer.
 272 *
 273 * CONTEXT:
 274 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 275 */
 276void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
 277{
 278	if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
 279		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
 
 280		wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
 281	}
 282}
 283
 284/**
 285 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
 286 * @task: target task
 287 * @mask: pending bits to clear
 288 *
 289 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 290 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK.  If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
 291 * STOP bits are cleared together.
 292 *
 293 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
 294 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
 295 *
 296 * CONTEXT:
 297 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 298 */
 299void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mask)
 300{
 301	BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
 302
 303	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
 304		mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 305
 306	task->jobctl &= ~mask;
 307
 308	if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
 309		task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
 310}
 311
 312/**
 313 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
 314 * @task: task participating in a group stop
 315 *
 316 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
 317 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
 318 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set.  If the consumption completes the group
 319 * stop, the appropriate %SIGNAL_* flags are set.
 320 *
 321 * CONTEXT:
 322 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 323 *
 324 * RETURNS:
 325 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
 326 * otherwise.
 327 */
 328static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
 329{
 330	struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
 331	bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
 332
 333	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
 334
 335	task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 336
 337	if (!consume)
 338		return false;
 339
 340	if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
 341		sig->group_stop_count--;
 342
 343	/*
 344	 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
 345	 * fresh group stop.  Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
 346	 */
 347	if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 348		sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
 349		return true;
 350	}
 351	return false;
 352}
 353
 354/*
 355 * allocate a new signal queue record
 356 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
 357 *   appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
 358 */
 359static struct sigqueue *
 360__sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags, int override_rlimit)
 361{
 362	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
 363	struct user_struct *user;
 364
 365	/*
 366	 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
 367	 * callers hold rcu read lock.
 368	 */
 369	rcu_read_lock();
 370	user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
 371	atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
 372	rcu_read_unlock();
 373
 374	if (override_rlimit ||
 375	    atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
 376			task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING)) {
 377		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
 378	} else {
 379		print_dropped_signal(sig);
 380	}
 381
 382	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
 383		atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
 384		free_uid(user);
 385	} else {
 386		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
 387		q->flags = 0;
 388		q->user = user;
 389	}
 390
 391	return q;
 392}
 393
 394static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
 395{
 396	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
 397		return;
 398	atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
 399	free_uid(q->user);
 400	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
 401}
 402
 403void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
 404{
 405	struct sigqueue *q;
 406
 407	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
 408	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
 409		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
 410		list_del_init(&q->list);
 411		__sigqueue_free(q);
 412	}
 413}
 414
 415/*
 416 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
 417 */
 418void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 419{
 420	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 421	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
 422	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
 423}
 424
 425void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 426{
 427	unsigned long flags;
 428
 429	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 430	__flush_signals(t);
 
 
 431	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 432}
 433
 
 434static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
 435{
 436	sigset_t signal, retain;
 437	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 438
 439	signal = pending->signal;
 440	sigemptyset(&retain);
 441
 442	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
 443		int sig = q->info.si_signo;
 444
 445		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
 446			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
 447		} else {
 448			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
 449			list_del_init(&q->list);
 450			__sigqueue_free(q);
 451		}
 452	}
 453
 454	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
 455}
 456
 457void flush_itimer_signals(void)
 458{
 459	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 460	unsigned long flags;
 461
 462	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 463	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
 464	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
 465	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 466}
 
 467
 468void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 469{
 470	int i;
 471
 472	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
 473		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
 474
 475	flush_signals(t);
 476}
 477
 478/*
 479 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 480 */
 481
 482void
 483flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
 484{
 485	int i;
 486	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
 487	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
 488		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
 489			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
 490		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
 491#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
 492		ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
 493#endif
 494		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
 495		ka++;
 496	}
 497}
 498
 499int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 500{
 501	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
 502	if (is_global_init(tsk))
 503		return 1;
 504	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
 505		return 0;
 506	/* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
 507	return !tsk->ptrace;
 508}
 509
 510/*
 511 * Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
 512 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
 513 * sent/acted upon.  If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
 514 * signal will be acted upon after all.  If the notifier routine returns 0,
 515 * then then signal will be blocked.  Only one block per process is
 516 * allowed.  priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
 517 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not.
 518 */
 519void
 520block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
 521{
 522	unsigned long flags;
 523
 524	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 525	current->notifier_mask = mask;
 526	current->notifier_data = priv;
 527	current->notifier = notifier;
 528	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 529}
 530
 531/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
 532
 533void
 534unblock_all_signals(void)
 535{
 536	unsigned long flags;
 537
 538	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 539	current->notifier = NULL;
 540	current->notifier_data = NULL;
 541	recalc_sigpending();
 542	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 543}
 544
 545static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
 546{
 547	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
 548
 549	/*
 550	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
 551	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
 552	*/
 553	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
 554		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
 555			if (first)
 556				goto still_pending;
 557			first = q;
 558		}
 559	}
 560
 561	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
 562
 563	if (first) {
 564still_pending:
 565		list_del_init(&first->list);
 566		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 567		__sigqueue_free(first);
 568	} else {
 569		/*
 570		 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
 571		 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
 572		 * out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
 573		 */
 
 574		info->si_signo = sig;
 575		info->si_errno = 0;
 576		info->si_code = SI_USER;
 577		info->si_pid = 0;
 578		info->si_uid = 0;
 579	}
 580}
 581
 582static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
 583			siginfo_t *info)
 584{
 585	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
 586
 587	if (sig) {
 588		if (current->notifier) {
 589			if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
 590				if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
 591					clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 592					return 0;
 593				}
 594			}
 595		}
 596
 597		collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
 598	}
 599
 600	return sig;
 601}
 602
 603/*
 604 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
 605 * expected to free it.
 606 *
 607 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 608 */
 609int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
 610{
 
 611	int signr;
 612
 613	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
 614	 * signalfd steal them
 615	 */
 616	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
 617	if (!signr) {
 618		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
 619					 mask, info);
 
 620		/*
 621		 * itimer signal ?
 622		 *
 623		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
 624		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
 625		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
 626		 * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
 627		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
 628		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
 629		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
 630		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
 631		 * systems too.
 632		 */
 633		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
 634			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
 635
 636			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
 637			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
 638				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
 639						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
 640				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
 641			}
 642		}
 
 643	}
 644
 645	recalc_sigpending();
 646	if (!signr)
 647		return 0;
 648
 649	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
 650		/*
 651		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
 652		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
 653		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
 654		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
 655		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
 656		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
 657		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
 658		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
 659		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
 660		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
 661		 */
 662		current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 663	}
 664	if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
 
 665		/*
 666		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
 667		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
 668		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
 669		 * about to disable them again anyway.
 670		 */
 671		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 672		do_schedule_next_timer(info);
 673		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 
 
 
 674	}
 
 675	return signr;
 676}
 677
 678/*
 679 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 680 *
 681 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 682 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 683 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 684 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 685 *
 686 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 687 * goes through ->blocked
 688 */
 689void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
 690{
 691	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 692	/*
 693	 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
 694	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
 695	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
 696	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
 697	 * handle its death signal.
 698	 */
 699	if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
 700		kick_process(t);
 701}
 702
 703/*
 704 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 705 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 706 *
 707 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 708 *
 709 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
 710 * not just those in the first mask word.
 711 */
 712static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
 713{
 714	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 715	sigset_t m;
 716
 717	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
 718	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
 719		return 0;
 720
 721	sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
 722	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
 723		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
 724			list_del_init(&q->list);
 725			__sigqueue_free(q);
 726		}
 727	}
 728	return 1;
 729}
 730/*
 731 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 732 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 733 *
 734 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 735 */
 736static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
 737{
 738	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 739
 740	if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
 741		return 0;
 742
 743	sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
 744	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
 745		if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
 746		    (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
 747			list_del_init(&q->list);
 748			__sigqueue_free(q);
 749		}
 750	}
 751	return 1;
 752}
 753
 754static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
 755{
 756	return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
 757}
 758
 759static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct siginfo *info)
 760{
 761	return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
 762		(!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
 763}
 764
 765/*
 766 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
 767 */
 768static int kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
 769{
 770	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 771	const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
 772
 773	if (uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
 774	    uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid)  ||
 775	    uid_eq(cred->uid,  tcred->suid) ||
 776	    uid_eq(cred->uid,  tcred->uid))
 777		return 1;
 778
 779	if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL))
 780		return 1;
 781
 782	return 0;
 783}
 784
 785/*
 786 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
 787 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
 788 */
 789static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
 790				 struct task_struct *t)
 791{
 792	struct pid *sid;
 793	int error;
 794
 795	if (!valid_signal(sig))
 796		return -EINVAL;
 797
 798	if (!si_fromuser(info))
 799		return 0;
 800
 801	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
 802	if (error)
 803		return error;
 804
 805	if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
 806	    !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
 807		switch (sig) {
 808		case SIGCONT:
 809			sid = task_session(t);
 810			/*
 811			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
 812			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
 813			 */
 814			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
 815				break;
 816		default:
 817			return -EPERM;
 818		}
 819	}
 820
 821	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
 822}
 823
 824/**
 825 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
 826 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
 827 *
 828 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
 829 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event.  @t must have been seized by
 830 * ptracer.
 831 *
 832 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken.  If trapped for STOP and
 833 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
 834 * re-trap for the new event.  If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
 835 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
 836 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
 837 *
 838 * CONTEXT:
 839 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 840 */
 841static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
 842{
 843	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
 844	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
 845
 846	task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
 847	ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
 848}
 849
 850/*
 851 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 852 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
 853 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 854 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
 855 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 856 *
 857 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 858 * it should be dropped.
 859 */
 860static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
 861{
 862	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 863	struct task_struct *t;
 
 864
 865	if (signal->flags & (SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT | SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP)) {
 866		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP)
 867			return sig == SIGKILL;
 868		/*
 869		 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
 870		 */
 871	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
 872		/*
 873		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
 874		 */
 875		rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
 876		t = p;
 877		do {
 878			rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
 879		} while_each_thread(p, t);
 880	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
 881		unsigned int why;
 882		/*
 883		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
 884		 */
 885		rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
 886		t = p;
 887		do {
 
 888			task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 889			rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
 890			if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
 891				wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
 892			else
 893				ptrace_trap_notify(t);
 894		} while_each_thread(p, t);
 895
 896		/*
 897		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
 898		 *
 899		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
 900		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
 901		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
 902		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
 903		 */
 904		why = 0;
 905		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
 906			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
 907		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
 908			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
 909
 910		if (why) {
 911			/*
 912			 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
 913			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
 914			 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
 915			 */
 916			signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
 917			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 918			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
 919		}
 920	}
 921
 922	return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
 923}
 924
 925/*
 926 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 927 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 928 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 929 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 930 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 931 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 932 */
 933static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
 934{
 935	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
 936		return 0;
 937	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
 938		return 0;
 939	if (sig == SIGKILL)
 940		return 1;
 941	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
 942		return 0;
 943	return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
 944}
 945
 946static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
 947{
 948	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 949	struct task_struct *t;
 950
 951	/*
 952	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
 953	 *
 954	 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
 955	 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
 956	 */
 957	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
 958		t = p;
 959	else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
 960		/*
 961		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
 962		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
 963		 */
 964		return;
 965	else {
 966		/*
 967		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
 968		 */
 969		t = signal->curr_target;
 970		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
 971			t = next_thread(t);
 972			if (t == signal->curr_target)
 973				/*
 974				 * No thread needs to be woken.
 975				 * Any eligible threads will see
 976				 * the signal in the queue soon.
 977				 */
 978				return;
 979		}
 980		signal->curr_target = t;
 981	}
 982
 983	/*
 984	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
 985	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
 986	 */
 987	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
 988	    !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
 989	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
 990	    (sig == SIGKILL || !t->ptrace)) {
 991		/*
 992		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
 993		 */
 994		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
 995			/*
 996			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
 997			 * This way we don't have other threads
 998			 * running and doing things after a slower
 999			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
1000			 */
1001			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1002			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
1003			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1004			t = p;
1005			do {
1006				task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1007				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1008				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1009			} while_each_thread(p, t);
1010			return;
1011		}
1012	}
1013
1014	/*
1015	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
1016	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
1017	 */
1018	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
1019	return;
1020}
1021
1022static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
1023{
1024	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
1025}
1026
1027#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
1028static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1029{
1030	if (current_user_ns() == task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns))
1031		return;
1032
1033	if (SI_FROMKERNEL(info))
1034		return;
1035
1036	rcu_read_lock();
1037	info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
1038					make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid));
1039	rcu_read_unlock();
1040}
1041#else
1042static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1043{
1044	return;
1045}
1046#endif
1047
1048static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1049			int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
1050{
1051	struct sigpending *pending;
1052	struct sigqueue *q;
1053	int override_rlimit;
1054	int ret = 0, result;
1055
1056	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
1057
1058	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1059	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t,
1060			from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)))
1061		goto ret;
1062
1063	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1064	/*
1065	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
1066	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
1067	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
1068	 */
1069	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1070	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
1071		goto ret;
1072
1073	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1074	/*
1075	 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
1076	 * or SIGKILL.
1077	 */
1078	if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1079		goto out_set;
1080
1081	/*
1082	 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1083	 * some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
1084	 * defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
1085	 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1086	 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1087	 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1088	 * pass on the info struct.
1089	 */
1090	if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1091		override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1092	else
1093		override_rlimit = 0;
1094
1095	q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE,
1096		override_rlimit);
1097	if (q) {
1098		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1099		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1100		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
 
1101			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1102			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1103			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1104			q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1105							task_active_pid_ns(t));
1106			q->info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1107			break;
1108		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
 
1109			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1110			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1111			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1112			q->info.si_pid = 0;
1113			q->info.si_uid = 0;
1114			break;
1115		default:
1116			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1117			if (from_ancestor_ns)
1118				q->info.si_pid = 0;
1119			break;
1120		}
1121
1122		userns_fixup_signal_uid(&q->info, t);
1123
1124	} else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
1125		if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1126			/*
1127			 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the
1128			 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1129			 * other than kill().
1130			 */
1131			result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1132			ret = -EAGAIN;
1133			goto ret;
1134		} else {
1135			/*
1136			 * This is a silent loss of information.  We still
1137			 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1138			 */
1139			result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1140		}
1141	}
1142
1143out_set:
1144	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1145	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1146	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1147ret:
1148	trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, group, result);
1149	return ret;
1150}
1151
1152static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1153			int group)
1154{
1155	int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
1156
1157#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
1158	from_ancestor_ns = si_fromuser(info) &&
1159			   !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1160#endif
1161
1162	return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
1163}
1164
1165static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1166{
1167	struct pt_regs *regs = signal_pt_regs();
1168	printk(KERN_INFO "potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n", signr);
1169
1170#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1171	printk(KERN_INFO "code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1172	{
1173		int i;
1174		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1175			unsigned char insn;
1176
1177			if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1178				break;
1179			printk(KERN_CONT "%02x ", insn);
1180		}
1181	}
1182	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1183#endif
1184	preempt_disable();
1185	show_regs(regs);
1186	preempt_enable();
1187}
1188
1189static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1190{
1191	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1192
1193	return 1;
1194}
1195
1196__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1197
1198int
1199__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1200{
1201	return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
1202}
1203
1204static int
1205specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1206{
1207	return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1208}
1209
1210int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1211			bool group)
1212{
1213	unsigned long flags;
1214	int ret = -ESRCH;
1215
1216	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1217		ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, group);
1218		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1219	}
1220
1221	return ret;
1222}
1223
1224/*
1225 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1226 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1227 *
1228 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1229 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1230 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1231 *
1232 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1233 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1234 */
1235int
1236force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1237{
1238	unsigned long int flags;
1239	int ret, blocked, ignored;
1240	struct k_sigaction *action;
1241
1242	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1243	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1244	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1245	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1246	if (blocked || ignored) {
1247		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1248		if (blocked) {
1249			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1250			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1251		}
1252	}
1253	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
 
 
 
 
1254		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1255	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1256	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1257
1258	return ret;
1259}
1260
1261/*
1262 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1263 */
1264int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1265{
1266	struct task_struct *t = p;
1267	int count = 0;
1268
1269	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1270
1271	while_each_thread(p, t) {
1272		task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1273		count++;
1274
1275		/* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1276		if (t->exit_state)
1277			continue;
1278		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1279		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1280	}
1281
1282	return count;
1283}
1284
1285struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1286					   unsigned long *flags)
1287{
1288	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1289
1290	for (;;) {
 
 
 
 
1291		local_irq_save(*flags);
1292		rcu_read_lock();
1293		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1294		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
1295			rcu_read_unlock();
1296			local_irq_restore(*flags);
1297			break;
1298		}
1299
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1300		spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
1301		if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand)) {
1302			rcu_read_unlock();
1303			break;
1304		}
1305		spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
1306		rcu_read_unlock();
1307		local_irq_restore(*flags);
1308	}
1309
1310	return sighand;
1311}
1312
1313/*
1314 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1315 */
1316int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1317{
1318	int ret;
1319
1320	rcu_read_lock();
1321	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1322	rcu_read_unlock();
1323
1324	if (!ret && sig)
1325		ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, true);
1326
1327	return ret;
1328}
1329
1330/*
1331 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1332 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1333 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1334 */
1335int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1336{
1337	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1338	int retval, success;
1339
1340	success = 0;
1341	retval = -ESRCH;
1342	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1343		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1344		success |= !err;
1345		retval = err;
1346	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1347	return success ? 0 : retval;
1348}
1349
1350int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1351{
1352	int error = -ESRCH;
1353	struct task_struct *p;
1354
1355	rcu_read_lock();
1356retry:
1357	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1358	if (p) {
1359		error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1360		if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1361			/*
1362			 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1363			 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1364			 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1365			 * new leader.
1366			 */
1367			goto retry;
1368	}
1369	rcu_read_unlock();
1370
1371	return error;
 
 
 
 
 
1372}
1373
1374int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1375{
1376	int error;
1377	rcu_read_lock();
1378	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1379	rcu_read_unlock();
1380	return error;
1381}
1382
1383static int kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1384			     struct task_struct *target)
1385{
1386	const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1387	if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) &&
1388	    !uid_eq(cred->uid,  pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid,  pcred->uid))
1389		return 0;
1390	return 1;
1391}
1392
1393/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1394int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1395			 const struct cred *cred, u32 secid)
1396{
1397	int ret = -EINVAL;
1398	struct task_struct *p;
1399	unsigned long flags;
1400
1401	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1402		return ret;
1403
1404	rcu_read_lock();
1405	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1406	if (!p) {
1407		ret = -ESRCH;
1408		goto out_unlock;
1409	}
1410	if (si_fromuser(info) && !kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1411		ret = -EPERM;
1412		goto out_unlock;
1413	}
1414	ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1415	if (ret)
1416		goto out_unlock;
1417
1418	if (sig) {
1419		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1420			ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1421			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1422		} else
1423			ret = -ESRCH;
1424	}
1425out_unlock:
1426	rcu_read_unlock();
1427	return ret;
1428}
1429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_cred);
1430
1431/*
1432 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1433 *
1434 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1435 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1436 */
1437
1438static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1439{
1440	int ret;
1441
1442	if (pid > 0) {
1443		rcu_read_lock();
1444		ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1445		rcu_read_unlock();
1446		return ret;
1447	}
1448
 
 
 
 
1449	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1450	if (pid != -1) {
1451		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1452				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1453	} else {
1454		int retval = 0, count = 0;
1455		struct task_struct * p;
1456
1457		for_each_process(p) {
1458			if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1459					!same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1460				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1461				++count;
1462				if (err != -EPERM)
1463					retval = err;
1464			}
1465		}
1466		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1467	}
1468	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1469
1470	return ret;
1471}
1472
1473/*
1474 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1475 */
1476
1477int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1478{
1479	/*
1480	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1481	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1482	 */
1483	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1484		return -EINVAL;
1485
1486	return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
1487}
1488
1489#define __si_special(priv) \
1490	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1491
1492int
1493send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1494{
1495	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1496}
1497
1498void
1499force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1500{
1501	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1502}
1503
1504/*
1505 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1506 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1507 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1508 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1509 */
1510int
1511force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1512{
1513	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1514		unsigned long flags;
1515		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1516		p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1517		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1518	}
1519	force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1520	return 0;
1521}
1522
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1523int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1524{
1525	int ret;
1526
1527	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1528	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1529	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1530
1531	return ret;
1532}
1533EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1534
1535int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1536{
1537	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1538}
1539EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1540
1541/*
1542 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1543 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1544 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1545 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of POSIX Timers
1546 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
1547 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1548 * with an EAGAIN error.
1549 */
1550struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1551{
1552	struct sigqueue *q = __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
1553
1554	if (q)
1555		q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1556
1557	return q;
1558}
1559
1560void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1561{
1562	unsigned long flags;
1563	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1564
1565	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1566	/*
1567	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1568	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1569	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1570	 */
1571	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1572	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1573	/*
1574	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1575	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1576	 */
1577	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1578		q = NULL;
1579	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1580
1581	if (q)
1582		__sigqueue_free(q);
1583}
1584
1585int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1586{
1587	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1588	struct sigpending *pending;
1589	unsigned long flags;
1590	int ret, result;
1591
1592	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1593
1594	ret = -1;
1595	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1596		goto ret;
1597
1598	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1599	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1600	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
1601		goto out;
1602
1603	ret = 0;
1604	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1605		/*
1606		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1607		 * the overrun count.
1608		 */
1609		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1610		q->info.si_overrun++;
1611		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1612		goto out;
1613	}
1614	q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1615
1616	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1617	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1618	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1619	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1620	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1621	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1622out:
1623	trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, group, result);
1624	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1625ret:
1626	return ret;
1627}
1628
1629/*
1630 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1631 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1632 *
1633 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1634 * self-reaping.
1635 */
1636bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1637{
1638	struct siginfo info;
1639	unsigned long flags;
1640	struct sighand_struct *psig;
1641	bool autoreap = false;
1642	cputime_t utime, stime;
1643
1644	BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1645
1646 	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
1647 	BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1648
1649	BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1650	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1651
1652	if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
1653		/*
1654		 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
1655		 * Check if it has changed security domain.
1656		 */
1657		if (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->parent->self_exec_id)
1658			sig = SIGCHLD;
1659	}
1660
 
1661	info.si_signo = sig;
1662	info.si_errno = 0;
1663	/*
1664	 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1665	 * us and cannot change.
1666	 *
1667	 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
1668	 * until a task passes through release_task.
1669	 *
1670	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1671	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1672	 * correct to rely on this
1673	 */
1674	rcu_read_lock();
1675	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
1676	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
1677				       task_uid(tsk));
1678	rcu_read_unlock();
1679
1680	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1681	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
1682	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
1683
1684	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1685	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1686		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1687	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1688		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1689	else {
1690		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1691		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1692	}
1693
1694	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1695	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1696	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1697	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1698	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1699		/*
1700		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
1701		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1702		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1703		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1704		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1705		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1706		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
1707		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1708		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1709		 *
1710		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1711		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1712		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1713		 */
1714		autoreap = true;
1715		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1716			sig = 0;
1717	}
1718	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
1719		__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1720	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1721	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1722
1723	return autoreap;
1724}
1725
1726/**
1727 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
1728 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
1729 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
1730 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
1731 *
1732 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed.  If
1733 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
1734 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
1735 *
1736 * CONTEXT:
1737 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
1738 */
1739static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
1740				     bool for_ptracer, int why)
1741{
1742	struct siginfo info;
1743	unsigned long flags;
1744	struct task_struct *parent;
1745	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1746	cputime_t utime, stime;
1747
1748	if (for_ptracer) {
1749		parent = tsk->parent;
1750	} else {
1751		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1752		parent = tsk->real_parent;
1753	}
1754
 
1755	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1756	info.si_errno = 0;
1757	/*
1758	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
1759	 */
1760	rcu_read_lock();
1761	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
1762	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
1763	rcu_read_unlock();
1764
1765	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1766	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime);
1767	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime);
1768
1769 	info.si_code = why;
1770 	switch (why) {
1771 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
1772 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1773 		break;
1774 	case CLD_STOPPED:
1775 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1776 		break;
1777 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
1778 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1779 		break;
1780 	default:
1781 		BUG();
1782 	}
1783
1784	sighand = parent->sighand;
1785	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1786	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1787	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1788		__group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1789	/*
1790	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1791	 */
1792	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1793	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1794}
1795
1796static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1797{
1798	if (!likely(current->ptrace))
1799		return 0;
1800	/*
1801	 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1802	 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1803	 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1804	 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1805	 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1806	 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1807	 * is safe to enter schedule().
1808	 *
1809	 * This is almost outdated, a task with the pending SIGKILL can't
1810	 * block in TASK_TRACED. But PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT can be reported
1811	 * after SIGKILL was already dequeued.
1812	 */
1813	if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1814	    unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1815		return 0;
1816
1817	return 1;
1818}
1819
1820/*
1821 * Return non-zero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1822 * Called with the siglock held.
1823 */
1824static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1825{
1826	return	sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1827		sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1828}
1829
1830/*
1831 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1832 *
1833 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1834 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1835 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1836 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1837 *
1838 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1839 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1840 */
1841static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1842	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
1843	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
1844{
1845	bool gstop_done = false;
1846
1847	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1848		/*
1849		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1850		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1851		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
1852		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1853		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1854		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1855		 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1856		 * siglock.  That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1857		 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1858		 */
1859		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1860		arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1861		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1862		if (sigkill_pending(current))
1863			return;
1864	}
1865
 
 
1866	/*
1867	 * We're committing to trapping.  TRACED should be visible before
1868	 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
1869	 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
1870	 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
1871	 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1872	 */
1873	set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1874
1875	current->last_siginfo = info;
1876	current->exit_code = exit_code;
1877
1878	/*
1879	 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
1880	 * stop.  Do the bookkeeping.  Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
1881	 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
1882	 * could be clear now.  We act as if SIGCONT is received after
1883	 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
1884	 */
1885	if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
1886		gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
1887
1888	/* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
1889	task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
1890	if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
1891		task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
1892
1893	/* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
1894	task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
1895
1896	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1897	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1898	if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1899		/*
1900		 * Notify parents of the stop.
1901		 *
1902		 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
1903		 * the real_parent of the group_leader.  The ptracer should
1904		 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
1905		 * interested in the completion of group stop.  The states
1906		 * for the two don't interact with each other.  Notify
1907		 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
1908		 */
1909		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
1910		if (gstop_done && ptrace_reparented(current))
1911			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1912
1913		/*
1914		 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
1915		 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
1916		 *
1917		 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
1918		 */
1919		preempt_disable();
1920		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1921		preempt_enable_no_resched();
1922		freezable_schedule();
1923	} else {
1924		/*
1925		 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1926		 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1927		 *
1928		 * If @gstop_done, the ptracer went away between group stop
1929		 * completion and here.  During detach, it would have set
1930		 * JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING on us and we'll re-enter
1931		 * TASK_STOPPED in do_signal_stop() on return, so notifying
1932		 * the real parent of the group stop completion is enough.
1933		 */
1934		if (gstop_done)
1935			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1936
1937		/* tasklist protects us from ptrace_freeze_traced() */
1938		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1939		if (clear_code)
1940			current->exit_code = 0;
1941		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1942	}
1943
1944	/*
1945	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1946	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1947	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1948	 */
1949	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1950	current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1951
1952	/* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
1953	current->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_LISTENING;
1954
1955	/*
1956	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1957	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1958	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1959	 */
1960	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1961}
1962
1963static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why)
1964{
1965	siginfo_t info;
1966
1967	memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1968	info.si_signo = signr;
1969	info.si_code = exit_code;
1970	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1971	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1972
1973	/* Let the debugger run.  */
1974	ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, 1, &info);
1975}
1976
1977void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1978{
1979	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1980	if (unlikely(current->task_works))
1981		task_work_run();
1982
1983	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1984	ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED);
1985	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1986}
1987
1988/**
1989 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
1990 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
1991 *
1992 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
1993 * and participate in it.  If already set, participate in the existing
1994 * group stop.  If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
1995 * returned with siglock released.
1996 *
1997 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself.  Instead,
1998 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
1999 * untouched.  The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
2000 * places afterwards.
2001 *
2002 * CONTEXT:
2003 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
2004 * on %true return.
2005 *
2006 * RETURNS:
2007 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
2008 * %true if participated in group stop.
2009 */
2010static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
2011	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2012{
2013	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
2014
2015	if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
2016		unsigned int gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
2017		struct task_struct *t;
2018
2019		/* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
2020		WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
2021
2022		if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
2023		    unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
2024			return false;
2025		/*
2026		 * There is no group stop already in progress.  We must
2027		 * initiate one now.
2028		 *
2029		 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
2030		 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
2031		 * initiate another group stop.  This deviates from the
2032		 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
2033		 * cause two group stops when !ptraced.  That is why we
2034		 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
2035		 *
2036		 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
2037		 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set.  Don't generate
2038		 * group_exit_code in such case.
2039		 *
2040		 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
2041		 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
2042		 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
2043		 */
2044		if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2045			sig->group_exit_code = signr;
2046
2047		sig->group_stop_count = 0;
2048
2049		if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
2050			sig->group_stop_count++;
2051
2052		t = current;
2053		while_each_thread(current, t) {
2054			/*
2055			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
2056			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
2057			 * so this check has no races.
2058			 */
2059			if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
2060			    task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
2061				sig->group_stop_count++;
2062				if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
2063					signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2064				else
2065					ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2066			}
2067		}
2068	}
2069
2070	if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2071		int notify = 0;
2072
2073		/*
2074		 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2075		 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2076		 * report to the parent.
2077		 */
2078		if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2079			notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2080
2081		__set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2082		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2083
2084		/*
2085		 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion.  Because
2086		 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2087		 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2088		 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2089		 * parent of the group leader.  The new ptracer will get
2090		 * its notification when this task transitions into
2091		 * TASK_TRACED.
2092		 */
2093		if (notify) {
2094			read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2095			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2096			read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2097		}
2098
2099		/* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2100		freezable_schedule();
2101		return true;
2102	} else {
2103		/*
2104		 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2105		 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2106		 */
2107		task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2108		return false;
2109	}
2110}
2111
2112/**
2113 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2114 *
2115 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2116 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps.  Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2117 * accompanying siginfo.  If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2118 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2119 *
2120 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2121 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2122 *
2123 * CONTEXT:
2124 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2125 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2126 */
2127static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2128{
2129	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2130	int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2131
2132	if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2133		if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2134		    !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2135			signr = SIGTRAP;
2136		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2137		ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2138				 CLD_STOPPED);
2139	} else {
2140		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2141		ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2142		current->exit_code = 0;
2143	}
2144}
2145
2146static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info)
2147{
2148	ptrace_signal_deliver();
2149	/*
2150	 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2151	 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2152	 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2153	 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2154	 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2155	 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2156	 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2157	 */
2158	current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2159	ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2160
2161	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
2162	signr = current->exit_code;
2163	if (signr == 0)
2164		return signr;
2165
2166	current->exit_code = 0;
2167
2168	/*
2169	 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2170	 * changed.  If the debugger wanted something
2171	 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2172	 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2173	 */
2174	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
 
2175		info->si_signo = signr;
2176		info->si_errno = 0;
2177		info->si_code = SI_USER;
2178		rcu_read_lock();
2179		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2180		info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2181						task_uid(current->parent));
2182		rcu_read_unlock();
2183	}
2184
2185	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
2186	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
2187		specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
2188		signr = 0;
2189	}
2190
2191	return signr;
2192}
2193
2194int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
2195			  struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
2196{
2197	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2198	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2199	int signr;
2200
2201	if (unlikely(current->task_works))
2202		task_work_run();
2203
2204	if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2205		return 0;
2206
2207	/*
2208	 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2209	 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() do freezable_schedule() and
2210	 * thus do not need another check after return.
2211	 */
2212	try_to_freeze();
2213
2214relock:
2215	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2216	/*
2217	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2218	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2219	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2220	 */
2221	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2222		int why;
2223
2224		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2225			why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2226		else
2227			why = CLD_STOPPED;
2228
2229		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2230
2231		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2232
2233		/*
2234		 * Notify the parent that we're continuing.  This event is
2235		 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2236		 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2237		 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2238		 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2239		 * a duplicate.
2240		 */
2241		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2242		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2243
2244		if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2245			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2246						true, why);
2247		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2248
2249		goto relock;
2250	}
2251
2252	for (;;) {
2253		struct k_sigaction *ka;
2254
2255		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2256		    do_signal_stop(0))
2257			goto relock;
2258
2259		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)) {
2260			do_jobctl_trap();
2261			spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2262			goto relock;
2263		}
2264
2265		signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
2266
2267		if (!signr)
2268			break; /* will return 0 */
2269
2270		if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && signr != SIGKILL) {
2271			signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info);
2272			if (!signr)
2273				continue;
2274		}
2275
2276		ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
2277
2278		/* Trace actually delivered signals. */
2279		trace_signal_deliver(signr, info, ka);
2280
2281		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
2282			continue;
2283		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
2284			/* Run the handler.  */
2285			*return_ka = *ka;
2286
2287			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
2288				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2289
2290			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
2291		}
2292
2293		/*
2294		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
2295		 */
2296		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
2297			continue;
2298
2299		/*
2300		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
2301		 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
2302		 * container.
2303		 *
2304		 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
2305		 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
2306		 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
2307		 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
2308		 */
2309		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
2310				!sig_kernel_only(signr))
2311			continue;
2312
2313		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
2314			/*
2315			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
2316			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
2317			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
2318			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
2319			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
2320			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
2321			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
2322			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
2323			 */
2324			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
2325				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2326
2327				/* signals can be posted during this window */
2328
2329				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
2330					goto relock;
2331
2332				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2333			}
2334
2335			if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
2336				/* It released the siglock.  */
2337				goto relock;
2338			}
2339
2340			/*
2341			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
2342			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
2343			 */
2344			continue;
2345		}
2346
2347		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2348
2349		/*
2350		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
2351		 */
2352		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2353
2354		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2355			if (print_fatal_signals)
2356				print_fatal_signal(info->si_signo);
2357			proc_coredump_connector(current);
2358			/*
2359			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
2360			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
2361			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
2362			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
2363			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
2364			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
2365			 */
2366			do_coredump(info);
2367		}
2368
2369		/*
2370		 * Death signals, no core dump.
2371		 */
2372		do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
2373		/* NOTREACHED */
2374	}
2375	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2376	return signr;
 
 
2377}
2378
2379/**
2380 * signal_delivered - 
2381 * @sig:		number of signal being delivered
2382 * @info:		siginfo_t of signal being delivered
2383 * @ka:			sigaction setting that chose the handler
2384 * @regs:		user register state
2385 * @stepping:		nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
2386 *
2387 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
2388 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ka->sa.sa_mask
2389 * is always blocked, and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
2390 * is set in @ka->sa.sa_flags.  Tracing is notified.
2391 */
2392void signal_delivered(int sig, siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
2393			struct pt_regs *regs, int stepping)
2394{
2395	sigset_t blocked;
2396
2397	/* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
2398	   saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
2399	   and will be restored by sigreturn.  So we can
2400	   simply clear the restore sigmask flag.  */
2401	clear_restore_sigmask();
2402
2403	sigorsets(&blocked, &current->blocked, &ka->sa.sa_mask);
2404	if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
2405		sigaddset(&blocked, sig);
2406	set_current_blocked(&blocked);
2407	tracehook_signal_handler(sig, info, ka, regs, stepping);
2408}
2409
2410void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2411{
2412	if (failed)
2413		force_sigsegv(ksig->sig, current);
2414	else
2415		signal_delivered(ksig->sig, &ksig->info, &ksig->ka,
2416			signal_pt_regs(), stepping);
2417}
2418
2419/*
2420 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
2421 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
2422 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
2423 */
2424static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
2425{
2426	sigset_t retarget;
2427	struct task_struct *t;
2428
2429	sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
2430	if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2431		return;
2432
2433	t = tsk;
2434	while_each_thread(tsk, t) {
2435		if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
2436			continue;
2437
2438		if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
2439			continue;
2440		/* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
2441		sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
2442
2443		if (!signal_pending(t))
2444			signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2445
2446		if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2447			break;
2448	}
2449}
2450
2451void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
2452{
2453	int group_stop = 0;
2454	sigset_t unblocked;
2455
2456	/*
2457	 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
2458	 * expect stable threadgroup.
2459	 */
2460	threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
2461
2462	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
2463		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2464		threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2465		return;
2466	}
2467
2468	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2469	/*
2470	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
2471	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
2472	 */
2473	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2474
2475	threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2476
2477	if (!signal_pending(tsk))
2478		goto out;
2479
2480	unblocked = tsk->blocked;
2481	signotset(&unblocked);
2482	retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
2483
2484	if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2485	    task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
2486		group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
2487out:
2488	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2489
2490	/*
2491	 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification.  This
2492	 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
2493	 */
2494	if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
2495		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2496		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
2497		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2498	}
2499}
2500
2501EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
2502EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
2503EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
2504EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
2505EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
2506EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
2507EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
2508EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
2509EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
2510
2511
2512/*
2513 * System call entry points.
2514 */
2515
2516/**
2517 *  sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
2518 */
2519SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
2520{
2521	struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
2522	return restart->fn(restart);
2523}
2524
2525long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2526{
2527	return -EINTR;
2528}
2529
2530static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
2531{
2532	if (signal_pending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
2533		sigset_t newblocked;
2534		/* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
2535		sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, &current->blocked);
2536		retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
2537	}
2538	tsk->blocked = *newset;
2539	recalc_sigpending();
2540}
2541
2542/**
2543 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
2544 * @newset: new mask
2545 *
2546 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
2547 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
2548 */
2549void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
2550{
2551	sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2552	__set_current_blocked(newset);
2553}
2554
2555void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
2556{
2557	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2558
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2559	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2560	__set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
2561	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2562}
2563
2564/*
2565 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2566 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2567 *
2568 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2569 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2570 * and friends.
2571 */
2572int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2573{
2574	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2575	sigset_t newset;
2576
2577	/* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
2578	if (oldset)
2579		*oldset = tsk->blocked;
2580
2581	switch (how) {
2582	case SIG_BLOCK:
2583		sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2584		break;
2585	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2586		sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2587		break;
2588	case SIG_SETMASK:
2589		newset = *set;
2590		break;
2591	default:
2592		return -EINVAL;
2593	}
2594
2595	__set_current_blocked(&newset);
2596	return 0;
2597}
2598
2599/**
2600 *  sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
2601 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
2602 *  @nset: stores pending signals
2603 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
2604 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2605 */
2606SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
2607		sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2608{
2609	sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2610	int error;
2611
2612	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2613	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2614		return -EINVAL;
2615
2616	old_set = current->blocked;
2617
2618	if (nset) {
2619		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2620			return -EFAULT;
2621		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2622
2623		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2624		if (error)
2625			return error;
2626	}
2627
2628	if (oset) {
2629		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2630			return -EFAULT;
2631	}
2632
2633	return 0;
2634}
2635
2636#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2637COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
2638		compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2639{
2640#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2641	sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
2642
2643	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2644	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2645		return -EINVAL;
2646
2647	if (nset) {
2648		compat_sigset_t new32;
2649		sigset_t new_set;
2650		int error;
2651		if (copy_from_user(&new32, nset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2652			return -EFAULT;
2653
2654		sigset_from_compat(&new_set, &new32);
2655		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2656
2657		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2658		if (error)
2659			return error;
2660	}
2661	if (oset) {
2662		compat_sigset_t old32;
2663		sigset_to_compat(&old32, &old_set);
2664		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old32, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2665			return -EFAULT;
2666	}
2667	return 0;
2668#else
2669	return sys_rt_sigprocmask(how, (sigset_t __user *)nset,
2670				  (sigset_t __user *)oset, sigsetsize);
2671#endif
2672}
2673#endif
2674
2675static int do_sigpending(void *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2676{
2677	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2678		return -EINVAL;
2679
2680	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2681	sigorsets(set, &current->pending.signal,
2682		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2683	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2684
2685	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
2686	sigandsets(set, &current->blocked, set);
2687	return 0;
2688}
2689
2690/**
2691 *  sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
2692 *			while blocked
2693 *  @uset: stores pending signals
2694 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
2695 */
2696SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2697{
2698	sigset_t set;
2699	int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
 
 
 
 
 
2700	if (!err && copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
2701		err = -EFAULT;
2702	return err;
2703}
2704
2705#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2706COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
2707		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2708{
2709#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2710	sigset_t set;
2711	int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2712	if (!err) {
2713		compat_sigset_t set32;
2714		sigset_to_compat(&set32, &set);
2715		/* we can get here only if sigsetsize <= sizeof(set) */
2716		if (copy_to_user(uset, &set32, sigsetsize))
2717			err = -EFAULT;
2718	}
2719	return err;
2720#else
2721	return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)uset, sigsetsize);
2722#endif
2723}
2724#endif
2725
2726#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2727
2728int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
2729{
2730	int err;
2731
2732	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2733		return -EFAULT;
2734	if (from->si_code < 0)
2735		return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2736			? -EFAULT : 0;
2737	/*
2738	 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2739	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2740	 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2741	 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2742	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2743	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2744	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2745	 */
2746	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2747	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2748	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2749	switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2750	case __SI_KILL:
2751		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2752		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2753		break;
2754	case __SI_TIMER:
2755		 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2756		 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2757		 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2758		break;
2759	case __SI_POLL:
2760		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2761		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2762		break;
2763	case __SI_FAULT:
2764		err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2765#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2766		err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2767#endif
2768#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
 
 
 
 
2769		/*
2770		 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field,
2771		 * so check explicitly for the right codes here.
2772		 */
2773		if (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO)
 
2774			err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
2775#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2776		break;
2777	case __SI_CHLD:
2778		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2779		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2780		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2781		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2782		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2783		break;
2784	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2785	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2786		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2787		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2788		err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2789		break;
2790#ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
2791	case __SI_SYS:
2792		err |= __put_user(from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
2793		err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
2794		err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
2795		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2796#endif
2797	default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2798		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2799		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2800		break;
2801	}
2802	return err;
 
 
 
 
2803}
2804
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2805#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2806
2807/**
2808 *  do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
2809 *  @which: queued signals to wait for
2810 *  @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2811 *  @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
2812 */
2813int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, siginfo_t *info,
2814			const struct timespec *ts)
2815{
 
2816	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2817	long timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2818	sigset_t mask = *which;
2819	int sig;
2820
2821	if (ts) {
2822		if (!timespec_valid(ts))
2823			return -EINVAL;
2824		timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(ts);
2825		/*
2826		 * We can be close to the next tick, add another one
2827		 * to ensure we will wait at least the time asked for.
2828		 */
2829		if (ts->tv_sec || ts->tv_nsec)
2830			timeout++;
2831	}
2832
2833	/*
2834	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
2835	 */
2836	sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2837	signotset(&mask);
2838
2839	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2840	sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2841	if (!sig && timeout) {
2842		/*
2843		 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
2844		 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
2845		 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
2846		 * set_current_blocked().
2847		 */
2848		tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
2849		sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
2850		recalc_sigpending();
2851		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2852
2853		timeout = freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
2854
 
2855		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2856		__set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
2857		siginitset(&tsk->real_blocked, 0);
2858		sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2859	}
2860	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2861
2862	if (sig)
2863		return sig;
2864	return timeout ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
2865}
2866
2867/**
2868 *  sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
2869 *			in @uthese
2870 *  @uthese: queued signals to wait for
2871 *  @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2872 *  @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
2873 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2874 */
2875SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
2876		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
2877		size_t, sigsetsize)
2878{
2879	sigset_t these;
2880	struct timespec ts;
2881	siginfo_t info;
2882	int ret;
2883
2884	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2885	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2886		return -EINVAL;
2887
2888	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2889		return -EFAULT;
2890
2891	if (uts) {
2892		if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2893			return -EFAULT;
2894	}
2895
2896	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
2897
2898	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
2899		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2900			ret = -EFAULT;
2901	}
2902
2903	return ret;
2904}
2905
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2906/**
2907 *  sys_kill - send a signal to a process
2908 *  @pid: the PID of the process
2909 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2910 */
2911SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2912{
2913	struct siginfo info;
2914
 
2915	info.si_signo = sig;
2916	info.si_errno = 0;
2917	info.si_code = SI_USER;
2918	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2919	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2920
2921	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2922}
2923
2924static int
2925do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
2926{
2927	struct task_struct *p;
2928	int error = -ESRCH;
2929
2930	rcu_read_lock();
2931	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2932	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
2933		error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
2934		/*
2935		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2936		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
2937		 */
2938		if (!error && sig) {
2939			error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
2940			/*
2941			 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
2942			 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
2943			 * and the signal is private anyway.
2944			 */
2945			if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
2946				error = 0;
2947		}
2948	}
2949	rcu_read_unlock();
2950
2951	return error;
2952}
2953
2954static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2955{
2956	struct siginfo info = {};
2957
 
2958	info.si_signo = sig;
2959	info.si_errno = 0;
2960	info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2961	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2962	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2963
2964	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2965}
2966
2967/**
2968 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2969 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2970 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
2971 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2972 *
2973 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2974 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2975 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2976 */
2977SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2978{
2979	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
2980	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2981		return -EINVAL;
2982
2983	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2984}
2985
2986/**
2987 *  sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
2988 *  @pid: the PID of the task
2989 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2990 *
2991 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2992 */
2993SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2994{
2995	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
2996	if (pid <= 0)
2997		return -EINVAL;
2998
2999	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
3000}
3001
3002static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
3003{
3004	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
3005	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
3006	 */
3007	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
3008	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid)) {
3009		/* We used to allow any < 0 si_code */
3010		WARN_ON_ONCE(info->si_code < 0);
3011		return -EPERM;
3012	}
3013	info->si_signo = sig;
3014
3015	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
3016	return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
3017}
3018
3019/**
3020 *  sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
3021 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
3022 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3023 *  @uinfo: signal info to be sent
3024 */
3025SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3026		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3027{
3028	siginfo_t info;
3029	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3030		return -EFAULT;
3031	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
3032}
3033
3034#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3035COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
3036			compat_pid_t, pid,
3037			int, sig,
3038			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3039{
3040	siginfo_t info;
3041	int ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo);
3042	if (unlikely(ret))
3043		return ret;
3044	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
3045}
3046#endif
3047
3048static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
3049{
3050	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
3051	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
3052		return -EINVAL;
3053
3054	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
3055	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
3056	 */
3057	if (((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL)) &&
3058	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid)) {
3059		/* We used to allow any < 0 si_code */
3060		WARN_ON_ONCE(info->si_code < 0);
3061		return -EPERM;
3062	}
3063	info->si_signo = sig;
3064
3065	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
3066}
3067
3068SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3069		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3070{
3071	siginfo_t info;
3072
3073	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3074		return -EFAULT;
3075
3076	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3077}
3078
3079#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3080COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
3081			compat_pid_t, tgid,
3082			compat_pid_t, pid,
3083			int, sig,
3084			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3085{
3086	siginfo_t info;
3087
3088	if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo))
3089		return -EFAULT;
3090	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3091}
3092#endif
3093
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3094int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
3095{
3096	struct task_struct *t = current;
3097	struct k_sigaction *k;
3098	sigset_t mask;
3099
3100	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
3101		return -EINVAL;
3102
3103	k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
3104
3105	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3106	if (oact)
3107		*oact = *k;
3108
 
 
3109	if (act) {
3110		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
3111			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3112		*k = *act;
3113		/*
3114		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
3115		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
3116		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
3117		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
3118		 *
3119		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
3120		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
3121		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
3122		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
3123		 */
3124		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
3125			sigemptyset(&mask);
3126			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3127			rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
3128			do {
3129				rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
3130			} while_each_thread(current, t);
3131		}
3132	}
3133
3134	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3135	return 0;
3136}
3137
3138static int 
3139do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
3140{
3141	stack_t oss;
3142	int error;
3143
3144	oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
3145	oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
3146	oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
3147
3148	if (uss) {
3149		void __user *ss_sp;
3150		size_t ss_size;
3151		int ss_flags;
3152
3153		error = -EFAULT;
3154		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss)))
3155			goto out;
3156		error = __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3157			__get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3158			__get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3159		if (error)
3160			goto out;
3161
3162		error = -EPERM;
3163		if (on_sig_stack(sp))
3164			goto out;
 
 
3165
3166		error = -EINVAL;
3167		/*
3168		 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly:
3169		 *  	  old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
3170		 *	  to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
3171		 *	  way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
3172		 *	  mechanism.
3173		 */
3174		if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
3175			goto out;
3176
3177		if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
 
 
 
 
 
3178			ss_size = 0;
3179			ss_sp = NULL;
3180		} else {
3181			error = -ENOMEM;
3182			if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
3183				goto out;
3184		}
3185
3186		current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
3187		current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
3188	}
3189
3190	error = 0;
3191	if (uoss) {
3192		error = -EFAULT;
3193		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss, sizeof(*uoss)))
3194			goto out;
3195		error = __put_user(oss.ss_sp, &uoss->ss_sp) |
3196			__put_user(oss.ss_size, &uoss->ss_size) |
3197			__put_user(oss.ss_flags, &uoss->ss_flags);
3198	}
3199
3200out:
3201	return error;
 
 
 
3202}
 
3203SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
3204{
3205	return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, current_user_stack_pointer());
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3206}
3207
3208int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
3209{
3210	int err = do_sigaltstack(uss, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer());
 
 
 
3211	/* squash all but EFAULT for now */
3212	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3213}
3214
3215int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3216{
3217	struct task_struct *t = current;
3218	return  __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3219		__put_user(sas_ss_flags(sp), &uss->ss_flags) |
3220		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
 
 
 
 
 
3221}
3222
3223#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3224COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
3225			const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
3226			compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
3227{
3228	stack_t uss, uoss;
3229	int ret;
3230	mm_segment_t seg;
3231
3232	if (uss_ptr) {
3233		compat_stack_t uss32;
3234
3235		memset(&uss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
3236		if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
3237			return -EFAULT;
3238		uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
3239		uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
3240		uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
3241	}
3242	seg = get_fs();
3243	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
3244	ret = do_sigaltstack((stack_t __force __user *) (uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL),
3245			     (stack_t __force __user *) &uoss,
3246			     compat_user_stack_pointer());
3247	set_fs(seg);
3248	if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr)  {
3249		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)) ||
3250		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp), &uoss_ptr->ss_sp) ||
3251		    __put_user(uoss.ss_flags, &uoss_ptr->ss_flags) ||
3252		    __put_user(uoss.ss_size, &uoss_ptr->ss_size))
 
 
3253			ret = -EFAULT;
3254	}
3255	return ret;
3256}
3257
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3258int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
3259{
3260	int err = compat_sys_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
3261	/* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
3262	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3263}
3264
3265int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3266{
 
3267	struct task_struct *t = current;
3268	return  __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp), &uss->ss_sp) |
3269		__put_user(sas_ss_flags(sp), &uss->ss_flags) |
 
3270		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
 
 
 
 
 
3271}
3272#endif
3273
3274#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
3275
3276/**
3277 *  sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
3278 *  @set: where mask of pending signal is returned
3279 */
3280SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
3281{
3282	return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)set, sizeof(old_sigset_t)); 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3283}
3284
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3285#endif
3286
3287#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
3288/**
3289 *  sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
3290 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3291 *  @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
3292 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3293 *
3294 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
3295 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
3296 */
3297
3298SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3299		old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
3300{
3301	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3302	sigset_t new_blocked;
3303
3304	old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
3305
3306	if (nset) {
3307		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
3308			return -EFAULT;
3309
3310		new_blocked = current->blocked;
3311
3312		switch (how) {
3313		case SIG_BLOCK:
3314			sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3315			break;
3316		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3317			sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3318			break;
3319		case SIG_SETMASK:
3320			new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
3321			break;
3322		default:
3323			return -EINVAL;
3324		}
3325
3326		set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
3327	}
3328
3329	if (oset) {
3330		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
3331			return -EFAULT;
3332	}
3333
3334	return 0;
3335}
3336#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
3337
3338#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
3339/**
3340 *  sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
3341 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3342 *  @act: new sigaction
3343 *  @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
3344 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3345 */
3346SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3347		const struct sigaction __user *, act,
3348		struct sigaction __user *, oact,
3349		size_t, sigsetsize)
3350{
3351	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3352	int ret = -EINVAL;
3353
3354	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3355	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3356		goto out;
3357
3358	if (act) {
3359		if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
3360			return -EFAULT;
3361	}
3362
3363	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
3364
3365	if (!ret && oact) {
3366		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
3367			return -EFAULT;
3368	}
3369out:
3370	return ret;
3371}
3372#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3373COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3374		const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
3375		struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
3376		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3377{
3378	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3379	compat_sigset_t mask;
3380#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3381	compat_uptr_t restorer;
3382#endif
3383	int ret;
3384
3385	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3386	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3387		return -EINVAL;
3388
3389	if (act) {
3390		compat_uptr_t handler;
3391		ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
3392		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3393#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3394		ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
3395		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3396#endif
3397		ret |= copy_from_user(&mask, &act->sa_mask, sizeof(mask));
3398		ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
3399		if (ret)
3400			return -EFAULT;
3401		sigset_from_compat(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &mask);
3402	}
3403
3404	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3405	if (!ret && oact) {
3406		sigset_to_compat(&mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask);
3407		ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), 
3408			       &oact->sa_handler);
3409		ret |= copy_to_user(&oact->sa_mask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
 
3410		ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
3411#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3412		ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3413				&oact->sa_restorer);
3414#endif
3415	}
3416	return ret;
3417}
3418#endif
3419#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
3420
3421#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
3422SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3423		const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
3424	        struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3425{
3426	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3427	int ret;
3428
3429	if (act) {
3430		old_sigset_t mask;
3431		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3432		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3433		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3434		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3435		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3436			return -EFAULT;
3437#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3438		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3439#endif
3440		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3441	}
3442
3443	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3444
3445	if (!ret && oact) {
3446		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3447		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
3448		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3449		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3450		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3451			return -EFAULT;
3452	}
3453
3454	return ret;
3455}
3456#endif
3457#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
3458COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3459		const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
3460	        struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3461{
3462	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3463	int ret;
3464	compat_old_sigset_t mask;
3465	compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
3466
3467	if (act) {
3468		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3469		    __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3470		    __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3471		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3472		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3473			return -EFAULT;
3474
3475#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3476		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3477#endif
3478		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3479		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3480		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3481	}
3482
3483	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3484
3485	if (!ret && oact) {
3486		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3487		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
3488			       &oact->sa_handler) ||
3489		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3490			       &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3491		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3492		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3493			return -EFAULT;
3494	}
3495	return ret;
3496}
3497#endif
3498
3499#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
3500
3501/*
3502 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
3503 */
3504SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
3505{
3506	/* SMP safe */
3507	return current->blocked.sig[0];
3508}
3509
3510SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
3511{
3512	int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
3513	sigset_t newset;
3514
3515	siginitset(&newset, newmask);
3516	set_current_blocked(&newset);
3517
3518	return old;
3519}
3520#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
3521
3522#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
3523/*
3524 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
3525 */
3526SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
3527{
3528	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3529	int ret;
3530
3531	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
3532	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
3533	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
3534
3535	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
3536
3537	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
3538}
3539#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
3540
3541#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
3542
3543SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
3544{
3545	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3546		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
3547		schedule();
3548	}
3549	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3550}
3551
3552#endif
3553
3554int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
3555{
3556	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3557	set_current_blocked(set);
3558
3559	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
3560	schedule();
 
 
3561	set_restore_sigmask();
3562	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3563}
3564
3565/**
3566 *  sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
3567 *	@unewset value until a signal is received
3568 *  @unewset: new signal mask value
3569 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3570 */
3571SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3572{
3573	sigset_t newset;
3574
3575	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3576	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3577		return -EINVAL;
3578
3579	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
3580		return -EFAULT;
3581	return sigsuspend(&newset);
3582}
3583 
3584#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3585COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3586{
3587#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
3588	sigset_t newset;
3589	compat_sigset_t newset32;
3590
3591	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3592	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3593		return -EINVAL;
3594
3595	if (copy_from_user(&newset32, unewset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
3596		return -EFAULT;
3597	sigset_from_compat(&newset, &newset32);
3598	return sigsuspend(&newset);
3599#else
3600	/* on little-endian bitmaps don't care about granularity */
3601	return sys_rt_sigsuspend((sigset_t __user *)unewset, sigsetsize);
3602#endif
3603}
3604#endif
3605
3606#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
3607SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
3608{
3609	sigset_t blocked;
3610	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3611	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3612}
3613#endif
3614#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
3615SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
3616{
3617	sigset_t blocked;
3618	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3619	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3620}
3621#endif
3622
3623__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3624{
3625	return NULL;
3626}
3627
3628void __init signals_init(void)
3629{
 
 
 
 
 
3630	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
3631}
3632
3633#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
3634#include <linux/kdb.h>
3635/*
3636 * kdb_send_sig_info - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
3637 * signal internals.  This function checks if the required locks are
3638 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
3639 * deadlocks.
3640 */
3641void
3642kdb_send_sig_info(struct task_struct *t, struct siginfo *info)
3643{
3644	static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
3645	int sig, new_t;
3646	if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
3647		kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
3648			   "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
3649			   "kernel, try again later\n");
3650		return;
3651	}
3652	spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
3653	new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
3654	kdb_prev_t = t;
3655	if (t->state != TASK_RUNNING && new_t) {
 
3656		kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
3657			   "kdb risks deadlock\n"
3658			   "on the run queue locks. "
3659			   "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
3660			   "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
3661			   "the deadlock.\n");
3662		return;
3663	}
3664	sig = info->si_signo;
3665	if (send_sig_info(sig, info, t))
 
3666		kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
3667			   sig, t->pid);
3668	else
3669		kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
3670}
3671#endif	/* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
v4.17
   1/*
   2 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   5 *
   6 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   7 *
   8 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
   9 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
  10 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/export.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/user.h>
  18#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  19#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  21#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
  22#include <linux/fs.h>
  23#include <linux/tty.h>
  24#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  25#include <linux/coredump.h>
  26#include <linux/security.h>
  27#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  28#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  29#include <linux/signal.h>
  30#include <linux/signalfd.h>
  31#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  32#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  33#include <linux/capability.h>
  34#include <linux/freezer.h>
  35#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  36#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  37#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  38#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  39#include <linux/compat.h>
  40#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
  41#include <linux/compiler.h>
  42#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
  43#include <linux/livepatch.h>
  44
  45#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  46#include <trace/events/signal.h>
  47
  48#include <asm/param.h>
  49#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  50#include <asm/unistd.h>
  51#include <asm/siginfo.h>
  52#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  53#include "audit.h"	/* audit_signal_info() */
  54
  55/*
  56 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
  57 */
  58
  59static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
  60
  61int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
  62
  63static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
  64{
  65	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
  66}
  67
  68static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
  69{
  70	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
  71	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
  72		(handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
  73}
  74
  75static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  76{
  77	void __user *handler;
  78
  79	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
  80
  81	if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
  82	    handler == SIG_DFL && !(force && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
  83		return 1;
  84
  85	return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
  86}
  87
  88static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  89{
  90	/*
  91	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
  92	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
  93	 * unblocked.
  94	 */
  95	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
  96		return 0;
  97
 
 
 
  98	/*
  99	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signal unless it
 100	 * is SIGKILL which can't be reported anyway but can be ignored
 101	 * by SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE task.
 102	 */
 103	if (t->ptrace && sig != SIGKILL)
 104		return 0;
 105
 106	return sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force);
 107}
 108
 109/*
 110 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 111 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 112 */
 113static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
 114{
 115	unsigned long ready;
 116	long i;
 117
 118	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 119	default:
 120		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
 121			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
 122		break;
 123
 124	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
 125		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
 126		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 127		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 128		break;
 129
 130	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 131		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 132		break;
 133
 134	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 135	}
 136	return ready !=	0;
 137}
 138
 139#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
 140
 141static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
 142{
 143	if ((t->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK) ||
 144	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
 145	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
 146		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 147		return 1;
 148	}
 149	/*
 150	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
 151	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
 152	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
 153	 */
 154	return 0;
 155}
 156
 157/*
 158 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
 159 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
 160 */
 161void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
 162{
 163	if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
 164		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
 165}
 166
 167void recalc_sigpending(void)
 168{
 169	if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current) &&
 170	    !klp_patch_pending(current))
 171		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 172
 173}
 174
 175/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
 176
 177#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
 178	(sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
 179	 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
 180
 181int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
 182{
 183	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
 184	int sig = 0;
 185
 186	s = pending->signal.sig;
 187	m = mask->sig;
 188
 189	/*
 190	 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
 191	 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
 192	 */
 193	x = *s &~ *m;
 194	if (x) {
 195		if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
 196			x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
 197		sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
 198		return sig;
 199	}
 200
 201	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 202	default:
 203		for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
 204			x = *++s &~ *++m;
 205			if (!x)
 206				continue;
 207			sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
 208			break;
 209		}
 210		break;
 211
 212	case 2:
 213		x = s[1] &~ m[1];
 214		if (!x)
 215			break;
 216		sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
 217		break;
 218
 219	case 1:
 220		/* Nothing to do */
 221		break;
 222	}
 223
 224	return sig;
 225}
 226
 227static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
 228{
 229	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
 230
 231	if (!print_fatal_signals)
 232		return;
 233
 234	if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
 235		return;
 236
 237	pr_info("%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
 238				current->comm, current->pid, sig);
 239}
 240
 241/**
 242 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
 243 * @task: target task
 244 * @mask: pending bits to set
 245 *
 246 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 247 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
 248 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING.  If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
 249 * cleared.  If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
 250 * becomes noop.
 251 *
 252 * CONTEXT:
 253 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 254 *
 255 * RETURNS:
 256 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
 257 */
 258bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
 259{
 260	BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
 261			JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
 262	BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
 263
 264	if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
 265		return false;
 266
 267	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
 268		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
 269
 270	task->jobctl |= mask;
 271	return true;
 272}
 273
 274/**
 275 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
 276 * @task: target task
 277 *
 278 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
 279 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer.  Note that we don't need any further
 280 * locking.  @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
 281 * ptracer.
 282 *
 283 * CONTEXT:
 284 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 285 */
 286void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
 287{
 288	if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
 289		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
 290		smp_mb();	/* advised by wake_up_bit() */
 291		wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
 292	}
 293}
 294
 295/**
 296 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
 297 * @task: target task
 298 * @mask: pending bits to clear
 299 *
 300 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 301 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK.  If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
 302 * STOP bits are cleared together.
 303 *
 304 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
 305 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
 306 *
 307 * CONTEXT:
 308 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 309 */
 310void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
 311{
 312	BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
 313
 314	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
 315		mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 316
 317	task->jobctl &= ~mask;
 318
 319	if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
 320		task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
 321}
 322
 323/**
 324 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
 325 * @task: task participating in a group stop
 326 *
 327 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
 328 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
 329 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set.  If the consumption completes the group
 330 * stop, the appropriate %SIGNAL_* flags are set.
 331 *
 332 * CONTEXT:
 333 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 334 *
 335 * RETURNS:
 336 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
 337 * otherwise.
 338 */
 339static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
 340{
 341	struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
 342	bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
 343
 344	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
 345
 346	task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 347
 348	if (!consume)
 349		return false;
 350
 351	if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
 352		sig->group_stop_count--;
 353
 354	/*
 355	 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
 356	 * fresh group stop.  Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
 357	 */
 358	if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 359		signal_set_stop_flags(sig, SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED);
 360		return true;
 361	}
 362	return false;
 363}
 364
 365/*
 366 * allocate a new signal queue record
 367 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
 368 *   appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
 369 */
 370static struct sigqueue *
 371__sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags, int override_rlimit)
 372{
 373	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
 374	struct user_struct *user;
 375
 376	/*
 377	 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
 378	 * callers hold rcu read lock.
 379	 */
 380	rcu_read_lock();
 381	user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
 382	atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
 383	rcu_read_unlock();
 384
 385	if (override_rlimit ||
 386	    atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
 387			task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING)) {
 388		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
 389	} else {
 390		print_dropped_signal(sig);
 391	}
 392
 393	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
 394		atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
 395		free_uid(user);
 396	} else {
 397		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
 398		q->flags = 0;
 399		q->user = user;
 400	}
 401
 402	return q;
 403}
 404
 405static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
 406{
 407	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
 408		return;
 409	atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
 410	free_uid(q->user);
 411	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
 412}
 413
 414void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
 415{
 416	struct sigqueue *q;
 417
 418	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
 419	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
 420		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
 421		list_del_init(&q->list);
 422		__sigqueue_free(q);
 423	}
 424}
 425
 426/*
 427 * Flush all pending signals for this kthread.
 428 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 429void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 430{
 431	unsigned long flags;
 432
 433	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 434	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 435	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
 436	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
 437	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 438}
 439
 440#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 441static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
 442{
 443	sigset_t signal, retain;
 444	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 445
 446	signal = pending->signal;
 447	sigemptyset(&retain);
 448
 449	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
 450		int sig = q->info.si_signo;
 451
 452		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
 453			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
 454		} else {
 455			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
 456			list_del_init(&q->list);
 457			__sigqueue_free(q);
 458		}
 459	}
 460
 461	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
 462}
 463
 464void flush_itimer_signals(void)
 465{
 466	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 467	unsigned long flags;
 468
 469	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 470	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
 471	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
 472	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 473}
 474#endif
 475
 476void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 477{
 478	int i;
 479
 480	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
 481		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
 482
 483	flush_signals(t);
 484}
 485
 486/*
 487 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 488 */
 489
 490void
 491flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
 492{
 493	int i;
 494	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
 495	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
 496		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
 497			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
 498		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
 499#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
 500		ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
 501#endif
 502		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
 503		ka++;
 504	}
 505}
 506
 507int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 508{
 509	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
 510	if (is_global_init(tsk))
 511		return 1;
 512	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
 513		return 0;
 514	/* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
 515	return !tsk->ptrace;
 516}
 517
 518static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info,
 519			   bool *resched_timer)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 520{
 521	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
 522
 523	/*
 524	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
 525	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
 526	*/
 527	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
 528		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
 529			if (first)
 530				goto still_pending;
 531			first = q;
 532		}
 533	}
 534
 535	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
 536
 537	if (first) {
 538still_pending:
 539		list_del_init(&first->list);
 540		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
 541
 542		*resched_timer =
 543			(first->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC) &&
 544			(info->si_code == SI_TIMER) &&
 545			(info->si_sys_private);
 546
 547		__sigqueue_free(first);
 548	} else {
 549		/*
 550		 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
 551		 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
 552		 * out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
 553		 */
 554		clear_siginfo(info);
 555		info->si_signo = sig;
 556		info->si_errno = 0;
 557		info->si_code = SI_USER;
 558		info->si_pid = 0;
 559		info->si_uid = 0;
 560	}
 561}
 562
 563static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
 564			siginfo_t *info, bool *resched_timer)
 565{
 566	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
 567
 568	if (sig)
 569		collect_signal(sig, pending, info, resched_timer);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 570	return sig;
 571}
 572
 573/*
 574 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
 575 * expected to free it.
 576 *
 577 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 578 */
 579int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
 580{
 581	bool resched_timer = false;
 582	int signr;
 583
 584	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
 585	 * signalfd steal them
 586	 */
 587	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info, &resched_timer);
 588	if (!signr) {
 589		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
 590					 mask, info, &resched_timer);
 591#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 592		/*
 593		 * itimer signal ?
 594		 *
 595		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
 596		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
 597		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
 598		 * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
 599		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
 600		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
 601		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
 602		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
 603		 * systems too.
 604		 */
 605		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
 606			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
 607
 608			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
 609			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr != 0) {
 610				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
 611						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
 612				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
 613			}
 614		}
 615#endif
 616	}
 617
 618	recalc_sigpending();
 619	if (!signr)
 620		return 0;
 621
 622	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
 623		/*
 624		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
 625		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
 626		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
 627		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
 628		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
 629		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
 630		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
 631		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
 632		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
 633		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
 634		 */
 635		current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 636	}
 637#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 638	if (resched_timer) {
 639		/*
 640		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
 641		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
 642		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
 643		 * about to disable them again anyway.
 644		 */
 645		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 646		posixtimer_rearm(info);
 647		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 648
 649		/* Don't expose the si_sys_private value to userspace */
 650		info->si_sys_private = 0;
 651	}
 652#endif
 653	return signr;
 654}
 655
 656/*
 657 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 658 *
 659 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 660 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 661 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 662 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 663 *
 664 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 665 * goes through ->blocked
 666 */
 667void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
 668{
 669	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 670	/*
 671	 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
 672	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
 673	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
 674	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
 675	 * handle its death signal.
 676	 */
 677	if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
 678		kick_process(t);
 679}
 680
 681/*
 682 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 683 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 684 *
 685 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 
 
 
 686 */
 687static int flush_sigqueue_mask(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
 688{
 689	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 690	sigset_t m;
 691
 692	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
 693	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
 694		return 0;
 695
 696	sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
 697	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
 698		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
 699			list_del_init(&q->list);
 700			__sigqueue_free(q);
 701		}
 702	}
 703	return 1;
 704}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 705
 706static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
 707{
 708	return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
 709}
 710
 711static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct siginfo *info)
 712{
 713	return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
 714		(!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
 715}
 716
 717/*
 718 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
 719 */
 720static int kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
 721{
 722	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 723	const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
 724
 725	if (uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
 726	    uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid)  ||
 727	    uid_eq(cred->uid,  tcred->suid) ||
 728	    uid_eq(cred->uid,  tcred->uid))
 729		return 1;
 730
 731	if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL))
 732		return 1;
 733
 734	return 0;
 735}
 736
 737/*
 738 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
 739 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
 740 */
 741static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
 742				 struct task_struct *t)
 743{
 744	struct pid *sid;
 745	int error;
 746
 747	if (!valid_signal(sig))
 748		return -EINVAL;
 749
 750	if (!si_fromuser(info))
 751		return 0;
 752
 753	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
 754	if (error)
 755		return error;
 756
 757	if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
 758	    !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
 759		switch (sig) {
 760		case SIGCONT:
 761			sid = task_session(t);
 762			/*
 763			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
 764			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
 765			 */
 766			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
 767				break;
 768		default:
 769			return -EPERM;
 770		}
 771	}
 772
 773	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, NULL);
 774}
 775
 776/**
 777 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
 778 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
 779 *
 780 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
 781 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event.  @t must have been seized by
 782 * ptracer.
 783 *
 784 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken.  If trapped for STOP and
 785 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
 786 * re-trap for the new event.  If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
 787 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
 788 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
 789 *
 790 * CONTEXT:
 791 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 792 */
 793static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
 794{
 795	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
 796	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
 797
 798	task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
 799	ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
 800}
 801
 802/*
 803 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 804 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
 805 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 806 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
 807 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 808 *
 809 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 810 * it should be dropped.
 811 */
 812static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
 813{
 814	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 815	struct task_struct *t;
 816	sigset_t flush;
 817
 818	if (signal->flags & (SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT | SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP)) {
 819		if (!(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
 820			return sig == SIGKILL;
 821		/*
 822		 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
 823		 */
 824	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
 825		/*
 826		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
 827		 */
 828		siginitset(&flush, sigmask(SIGCONT));
 829		flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
 830		for_each_thread(p, t)
 831			flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
 
 832	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
 833		unsigned int why;
 834		/*
 835		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
 836		 */
 837		siginitset(&flush, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
 838		flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
 839		for_each_thread(p, t) {
 840			flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
 841			task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 
 842			if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
 843				wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
 844			else
 845				ptrace_trap_notify(t);
 846		}
 847
 848		/*
 849		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
 850		 *
 851		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
 852		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
 853		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
 854		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
 855		 */
 856		why = 0;
 857		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
 858			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
 859		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
 860			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
 861
 862		if (why) {
 863			/*
 864			 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
 865			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
 866			 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
 867			 */
 868			signal_set_stop_flags(signal, why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED);
 869			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 870			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
 871		}
 872	}
 873
 874	return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
 875}
 876
 877/*
 878 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 879 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 880 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 881 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 882 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 883 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 884 */
 885static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
 886{
 887	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
 888		return 0;
 889	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
 890		return 0;
 891	if (sig == SIGKILL)
 892		return 1;
 893	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
 894		return 0;
 895	return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
 896}
 897
 898static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
 899{
 900	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 901	struct task_struct *t;
 902
 903	/*
 904	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
 905	 *
 906	 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
 907	 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
 908	 */
 909	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
 910		t = p;
 911	else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
 912		/*
 913		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
 914		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
 915		 */
 916		return;
 917	else {
 918		/*
 919		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
 920		 */
 921		t = signal->curr_target;
 922		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
 923			t = next_thread(t);
 924			if (t == signal->curr_target)
 925				/*
 926				 * No thread needs to be woken.
 927				 * Any eligible threads will see
 928				 * the signal in the queue soon.
 929				 */
 930				return;
 931		}
 932		signal->curr_target = t;
 933	}
 934
 935	/*
 936	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
 937	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
 938	 */
 939	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
 940	    !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
 941	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
 942	    (sig == SIGKILL || !p->ptrace)) {
 943		/*
 944		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
 945		 */
 946		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
 947			/*
 948			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
 949			 * This way we don't have other threads
 950			 * running and doing things after a slower
 951			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
 952			 */
 953			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
 954			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
 955			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 956			t = p;
 957			do {
 958				task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
 959				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
 960				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
 961			} while_each_thread(p, t);
 962			return;
 963		}
 964	}
 965
 966	/*
 967	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
 968	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
 969	 */
 970	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
 971	return;
 972}
 973
 974static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
 975{
 976	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
 977}
 978
 979#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
 980static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
 981{
 982	if (current_user_ns() == task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns))
 983		return;
 984
 985	if (SI_FROMKERNEL(info))
 986		return;
 987
 988	rcu_read_lock();
 989	info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
 990					make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid));
 991	rcu_read_unlock();
 992}
 993#else
 994static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
 995{
 996	return;
 997}
 998#endif
 999
1000static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1001			int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
1002{
1003	struct sigpending *pending;
1004	struct sigqueue *q;
1005	int override_rlimit;
1006	int ret = 0, result;
1007
1008	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
1009
1010	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1011	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t,
1012			from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)))
1013		goto ret;
1014
1015	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1016	/*
1017	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
1018	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
1019	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
1020	 */
1021	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1022	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
1023		goto ret;
1024
1025	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1026	/*
1027	 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
1028	 * or SIGKILL.
1029	 */
1030	if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1031		goto out_set;
1032
1033	/*
1034	 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1035	 * some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
1036	 * defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
1037	 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1038	 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1039	 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1040	 * pass on the info struct.
1041	 */
1042	if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1043		override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1044	else
1045		override_rlimit = 0;
1046
1047	q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC, override_rlimit);
 
1048	if (q) {
1049		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1050		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1051		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1052			clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1053			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1054			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1055			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1056			q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1057							task_active_pid_ns(t));
1058			q->info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1059			break;
1060		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1061			clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1062			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1063			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1064			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1065			q->info.si_pid = 0;
1066			q->info.si_uid = 0;
1067			break;
1068		default:
1069			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1070			if (from_ancestor_ns)
1071				q->info.si_pid = 0;
1072			break;
1073		}
1074
1075		userns_fixup_signal_uid(&q->info, t);
1076
1077	} else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
1078		if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1079			/*
1080			 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the
1081			 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1082			 * other than kill().
1083			 */
1084			result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1085			ret = -EAGAIN;
1086			goto ret;
1087		} else {
1088			/*
1089			 * This is a silent loss of information.  We still
1090			 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1091			 */
1092			result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1093		}
1094	}
1095
1096out_set:
1097	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1098	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1099	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1100ret:
1101	trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, group, result);
1102	return ret;
1103}
1104
1105static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1106			int group)
1107{
1108	int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
1109
1110#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
1111	from_ancestor_ns = si_fromuser(info) &&
1112			   !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1113#endif
1114
1115	return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
1116}
1117
1118static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1119{
1120	struct pt_regs *regs = signal_pt_regs();
1121	pr_info("potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n", signr);
1122
1123#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1124	pr_info("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1125	{
1126		int i;
1127		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1128			unsigned char insn;
1129
1130			if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1131				break;
1132			pr_cont("%02x ", insn);
1133		}
1134	}
1135	pr_cont("\n");
1136#endif
1137	preempt_disable();
1138	show_regs(regs);
1139	preempt_enable();
1140}
1141
1142static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1143{
1144	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1145
1146	return 1;
1147}
1148
1149__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1150
1151int
1152__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1153{
1154	return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
1155}
1156
1157static int
1158specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1159{
1160	return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1161}
1162
1163int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1164			bool group)
1165{
1166	unsigned long flags;
1167	int ret = -ESRCH;
1168
1169	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1170		ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, group);
1171		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1172	}
1173
1174	return ret;
1175}
1176
1177/*
1178 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1179 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1180 *
1181 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1182 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1183 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1184 *
1185 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1186 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1187 */
1188int
1189force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1190{
1191	unsigned long int flags;
1192	int ret, blocked, ignored;
1193	struct k_sigaction *action;
1194
1195	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1196	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1197	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1198	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1199	if (blocked || ignored) {
1200		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1201		if (blocked) {
1202			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1203			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1204		}
1205	}
1206	/*
1207	 * Don't clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE for traced tasks, users won't expect
1208	 * debugging to leave init killable.
1209	 */
1210	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && !t->ptrace)
1211		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1212	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1213	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1214
1215	return ret;
1216}
1217
1218/*
1219 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1220 */
1221int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1222{
1223	struct task_struct *t = p;
1224	int count = 0;
1225
1226	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1227
1228	while_each_thread(p, t) {
1229		task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1230		count++;
1231
1232		/* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1233		if (t->exit_state)
1234			continue;
1235		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1236		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1237	}
1238
1239	return count;
1240}
1241
1242struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1243					   unsigned long *flags)
1244{
1245	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1246
1247	for (;;) {
1248		/*
1249		 * Disable interrupts early to avoid deadlocks.
1250		 * See rcu_read_unlock() comment header for details.
1251		 */
1252		local_irq_save(*flags);
1253		rcu_read_lock();
1254		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1255		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
1256			rcu_read_unlock();
1257			local_irq_restore(*flags);
1258			break;
1259		}
1260		/*
1261		 * This sighand can be already freed and even reused, but
1262		 * we rely on SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and sighand_ctor() which
1263		 * initializes ->siglock: this slab can't go away, it has
1264		 * the same object type, ->siglock can't be reinitialized.
1265		 *
1266		 * We need to ensure that tsk->sighand is still the same
1267		 * after we take the lock, we can race with de_thread() or
1268		 * __exit_signal(). In the latter case the next iteration
1269		 * must see ->sighand == NULL.
1270		 */
1271		spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
1272		if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand)) {
1273			rcu_read_unlock();
1274			break;
1275		}
1276		spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
1277		rcu_read_unlock();
1278		local_irq_restore(*flags);
1279	}
1280
1281	return sighand;
1282}
1283
1284/*
1285 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1286 */
1287int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1288{
1289	int ret;
1290
1291	rcu_read_lock();
1292	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1293	rcu_read_unlock();
1294
1295	if (!ret && sig)
1296		ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, true);
1297
1298	return ret;
1299}
1300
1301/*
1302 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1303 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1304 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1305 */
1306int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1307{
1308	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1309	int retval, success;
1310
1311	success = 0;
1312	retval = -ESRCH;
1313	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1314		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1315		success |= !err;
1316		retval = err;
1317	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1318	return success ? 0 : retval;
1319}
1320
1321int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1322{
1323	int error = -ESRCH;
1324	struct task_struct *p;
1325
1326	for (;;) {
1327		rcu_read_lock();
1328		p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1329		if (p)
1330			error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1331		rcu_read_unlock();
1332		if (likely(!p || error != -ESRCH))
1333			return error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1334
1335		/*
1336		 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.  If it
1337		 * is dead, pid_task() will return NULL, if we race with
1338		 * de_thread() it will find the new leader.
1339		 */
1340	}
1341}
1342
1343static int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1344{
1345	int error;
1346	rcu_read_lock();
1347	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1348	rcu_read_unlock();
1349	return error;
1350}
1351
1352static int kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1353			     struct task_struct *target)
1354{
1355	const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1356	if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) &&
1357	    !uid_eq(cred->uid,  pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid,  pcred->uid))
1358		return 0;
1359	return 1;
1360}
1361
1362/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1363int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1364			 const struct cred *cred)
1365{
1366	int ret = -EINVAL;
1367	struct task_struct *p;
1368	unsigned long flags;
1369
1370	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1371		return ret;
1372
1373	rcu_read_lock();
1374	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1375	if (!p) {
1376		ret = -ESRCH;
1377		goto out_unlock;
1378	}
1379	if (si_fromuser(info) && !kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1380		ret = -EPERM;
1381		goto out_unlock;
1382	}
1383	ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, cred);
1384	if (ret)
1385		goto out_unlock;
1386
1387	if (sig) {
1388		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1389			ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1390			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1391		} else
1392			ret = -ESRCH;
1393	}
1394out_unlock:
1395	rcu_read_unlock();
1396	return ret;
1397}
1398EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_cred);
1399
1400/*
1401 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1402 *
1403 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1404 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1405 */
1406
1407static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1408{
1409	int ret;
1410
1411	if (pid > 0) {
1412		rcu_read_lock();
1413		ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1414		rcu_read_unlock();
1415		return ret;
1416	}
1417
1418	/* -INT_MIN is undefined.  Exclude this case to avoid a UBSAN warning */
1419	if (pid == INT_MIN)
1420		return -ESRCH;
1421
1422	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1423	if (pid != -1) {
1424		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1425				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1426	} else {
1427		int retval = 0, count = 0;
1428		struct task_struct * p;
1429
1430		for_each_process(p) {
1431			if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1432					!same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1433				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1434				++count;
1435				if (err != -EPERM)
1436					retval = err;
1437			}
1438		}
1439		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1440	}
1441	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1442
1443	return ret;
1444}
1445
1446/*
1447 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1448 */
1449
1450int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1451{
1452	/*
1453	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1454	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1455	 */
1456	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1457		return -EINVAL;
1458
1459	return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
1460}
1461
1462#define __si_special(priv) \
1463	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1464
1465int
1466send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1467{
1468	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1469}
1470
1471void
1472force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1473{
1474	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1475}
1476
1477/*
1478 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1479 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1480 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1481 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1482 */
1483int
1484force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1485{
1486	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1487		unsigned long flags;
1488		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1489		p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1490		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1491	}
1492	force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1493	return 0;
1494}
1495
1496int force_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr
1497	___ARCH_SI_TRAPNO(int trapno)
1498	___ARCH_SI_IA64(int imm, unsigned int flags, unsigned long isr)
1499	, struct task_struct *t)
1500{
1501	struct siginfo info;
1502
1503	clear_siginfo(&info);
1504	info.si_signo = sig;
1505	info.si_errno = 0;
1506	info.si_code  = code;
1507	info.si_addr  = addr;
1508#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
1509	info.si_trapno = trapno;
1510#endif
1511#ifdef __ia64__
1512	info.si_imm = imm;
1513	info.si_flags = flags;
1514	info.si_isr = isr;
1515#endif
1516	return force_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1517}
1518
1519int send_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr
1520	___ARCH_SI_TRAPNO(int trapno)
1521	___ARCH_SI_IA64(int imm, unsigned int flags, unsigned long isr)
1522	, struct task_struct *t)
1523{
1524	struct siginfo info;
1525
1526	clear_siginfo(&info);
1527	info.si_signo = sig;
1528	info.si_errno = 0;
1529	info.si_code  = code;
1530	info.si_addr  = addr;
1531#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
1532	info.si_trapno = trapno;
1533#endif
1534#ifdef __ia64__
1535	info.si_imm = imm;
1536	info.si_flags = flags;
1537	info.si_isr = isr;
1538#endif
1539	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1540}
1541
1542#if defined(BUS_MCEERR_AO) && defined(BUS_MCEERR_AR)
1543int force_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb, struct task_struct *t)
1544{
1545	struct siginfo info;
1546
1547	WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
1548	clear_siginfo(&info);
1549	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1550	info.si_errno = 0;
1551	info.si_code = code;
1552	info.si_addr = addr;
1553	info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
1554	return force_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1555}
1556
1557int send_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb, struct task_struct *t)
1558{
1559	struct siginfo info;
1560
1561	WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
1562	clear_siginfo(&info);
1563	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1564	info.si_errno = 0;
1565	info.si_code = code;
1566	info.si_addr = addr;
1567	info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
1568	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1569}
1570EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_mceerr);
1571#endif
1572
1573#ifdef SEGV_BNDERR
1574int force_sig_bnderr(void __user *addr, void __user *lower, void __user *upper)
1575{
1576	struct siginfo info;
1577
1578	clear_siginfo(&info);
1579	info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1580	info.si_errno = 0;
1581	info.si_code  = SEGV_BNDERR;
1582	info.si_addr  = addr;
1583	info.si_lower = lower;
1584	info.si_upper = upper;
1585	return force_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current);
1586}
1587#endif
1588
1589#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
1590int force_sig_pkuerr(void __user *addr, u32 pkey)
1591{
1592	struct siginfo info;
1593
1594	clear_siginfo(&info);
1595	info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1596	info.si_errno = 0;
1597	info.si_code  = SEGV_PKUERR;
1598	info.si_addr  = addr;
1599	info.si_pkey  = pkey;
1600	return force_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current);
1601}
1602#endif
1603
1604/* For the crazy architectures that include trap information in
1605 * the errno field, instead of an actual errno value.
1606 */
1607int force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(int errno, void __user *addr)
1608{
1609	struct siginfo info;
1610
1611	clear_siginfo(&info);
1612	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1613	info.si_errno = errno;
1614	info.si_code  = TRAP_HWBKPT;
1615	info.si_addr  = addr;
1616	return force_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current);
1617}
1618
1619int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1620{
1621	int ret;
1622
1623	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1624	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1625	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1626
1627	return ret;
1628}
1629EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1630
1631int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1632{
1633	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1634}
1635EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1636
1637/*
1638 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1639 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1640 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1641 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of POSIX Timers
1642 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
1643 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1644 * with an EAGAIN error.
1645 */
1646struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1647{
1648	struct sigqueue *q = __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
1649
1650	if (q)
1651		q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1652
1653	return q;
1654}
1655
1656void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1657{
1658	unsigned long flags;
1659	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1660
1661	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1662	/*
1663	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1664	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1665	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1666	 */
1667	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1668	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1669	/*
1670	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1671	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1672	 */
1673	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1674		q = NULL;
1675	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1676
1677	if (q)
1678		__sigqueue_free(q);
1679}
1680
1681int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1682{
1683	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1684	struct sigpending *pending;
1685	unsigned long flags;
1686	int ret, result;
1687
1688	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1689
1690	ret = -1;
1691	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1692		goto ret;
1693
1694	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1695	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1696	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
1697		goto out;
1698
1699	ret = 0;
1700	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1701		/*
1702		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1703		 * the overrun count.
1704		 */
1705		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1706		q->info.si_overrun++;
1707		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1708		goto out;
1709	}
1710	q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1711
1712	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1713	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1714	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1715	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1716	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1717	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1718out:
1719	trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, group, result);
1720	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1721ret:
1722	return ret;
1723}
1724
1725/*
1726 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1727 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1728 *
1729 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1730 * self-reaping.
1731 */
1732bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1733{
1734	struct siginfo info;
1735	unsigned long flags;
1736	struct sighand_struct *psig;
1737	bool autoreap = false;
1738	u64 utime, stime;
1739
1740	BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1741
1742 	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
1743 	BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1744
1745	BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1746	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1747
1748	if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
1749		/*
1750		 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
1751		 * Check if it has changed security domain.
1752		 */
1753		if (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->parent->self_exec_id)
1754			sig = SIGCHLD;
1755	}
1756
1757	clear_siginfo(&info);
1758	info.si_signo = sig;
1759	info.si_errno = 0;
1760	/*
1761	 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1762	 * us and cannot change.
1763	 *
1764	 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
1765	 * until a task passes through release_task.
1766	 *
1767	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1768	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1769	 * correct to rely on this
1770	 */
1771	rcu_read_lock();
1772	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
1773	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
1774				       task_uid(tsk));
1775	rcu_read_unlock();
1776
1777	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1778	info.si_utime = nsec_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
1779	info.si_stime = nsec_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
1780
1781	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1782	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1783		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1784	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1785		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1786	else {
1787		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1788		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1789	}
1790
1791	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1792	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1793	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1794	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1795	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1796		/*
1797		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
1798		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1799		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1800		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1801		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1802		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1803		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
1804		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1805		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1806		 *
1807		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1808		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1809		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1810		 */
1811		autoreap = true;
1812		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1813			sig = 0;
1814	}
1815	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
1816		__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1817	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1818	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1819
1820	return autoreap;
1821}
1822
1823/**
1824 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
1825 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
1826 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
1827 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
1828 *
1829 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed.  If
1830 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
1831 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
1832 *
1833 * CONTEXT:
1834 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
1835 */
1836static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
1837				     bool for_ptracer, int why)
1838{
1839	struct siginfo info;
1840	unsigned long flags;
1841	struct task_struct *parent;
1842	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1843	u64 utime, stime;
1844
1845	if (for_ptracer) {
1846		parent = tsk->parent;
1847	} else {
1848		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1849		parent = tsk->real_parent;
1850	}
1851
1852	clear_siginfo(&info);
1853	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1854	info.si_errno = 0;
1855	/*
1856	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
1857	 */
1858	rcu_read_lock();
1859	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
1860	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
1861	rcu_read_unlock();
1862
1863	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1864	info.si_utime = nsec_to_clock_t(utime);
1865	info.si_stime = nsec_to_clock_t(stime);
1866
1867 	info.si_code = why;
1868 	switch (why) {
1869 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
1870 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1871 		break;
1872 	case CLD_STOPPED:
1873 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1874 		break;
1875 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
1876 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1877 		break;
1878 	default:
1879 		BUG();
1880 	}
1881
1882	sighand = parent->sighand;
1883	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1884	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1885	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1886		__group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1887	/*
1888	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1889	 */
1890	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1891	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1892}
1893
1894static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1895{
1896	if (!likely(current->ptrace))
1897		return 0;
1898	/*
1899	 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1900	 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1901	 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1902	 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1903	 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1904	 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1905	 * is safe to enter schedule().
1906	 *
1907	 * This is almost outdated, a task with the pending SIGKILL can't
1908	 * block in TASK_TRACED. But PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT can be reported
1909	 * after SIGKILL was already dequeued.
1910	 */
1911	if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1912	    unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1913		return 0;
1914
1915	return 1;
1916}
1917
1918/*
1919 * Return non-zero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1920 * Called with the siglock held.
1921 */
1922static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1923{
1924	return	sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1925		sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1926}
1927
1928/*
1929 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1930 *
1931 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1932 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1933 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1934 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1935 *
1936 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1937 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1938 */
1939static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1940	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
1941	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
1942{
1943	bool gstop_done = false;
1944
1945	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1946		/*
1947		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1948		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1949		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
1950		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1951		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1952		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1953		 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1954		 * siglock.  That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1955		 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1956		 */
1957		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1958		arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1959		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1960		if (sigkill_pending(current))
1961			return;
1962	}
1963
1964	set_special_state(TASK_TRACED);
1965
1966	/*
1967	 * We're committing to trapping.  TRACED should be visible before
1968	 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
1969	 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
1970	 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
1971	 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
1972	 *
1973	 *     TRACER				    TRACEE
1974	 *
1975	 *     ptrace_attach()
1976	 * [L]   wait_on_bit(JOBCTL_TRAPPING)	[S] set_special_state(TRACED)
1977	 *     do_wait()
1978	 *       set_current_state()                smp_wmb();
1979	 *       ptrace_do_wait()
1980	 *         wait_task_stopped()
1981	 *           task_stopped_code()
1982	 * [L]         task_is_traced()		[S] task_clear_jobctl_trapping();
1983	 */
1984	smp_wmb();
1985
1986	current->last_siginfo = info;
1987	current->exit_code = exit_code;
1988
1989	/*
1990	 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
1991	 * stop.  Do the bookkeeping.  Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
1992	 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
1993	 * could be clear now.  We act as if SIGCONT is received after
1994	 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
1995	 */
1996	if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
1997		gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
1998
1999	/* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
2000	task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2001	if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
2002		task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
2003
2004	/* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
2005	task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
2006
2007	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2008	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2009	if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
2010		/*
2011		 * Notify parents of the stop.
2012		 *
2013		 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
2014		 * the real_parent of the group_leader.  The ptracer should
2015		 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
2016		 * interested in the completion of group stop.  The states
2017		 * for the two don't interact with each other.  Notify
2018		 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
2019		 */
2020		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
2021		if (gstop_done && ptrace_reparented(current))
2022			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2023
2024		/*
2025		 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
2026		 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
2027		 *
2028		 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
2029		 */
2030		preempt_disable();
2031		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2032		preempt_enable_no_resched();
2033		freezable_schedule();
2034	} else {
2035		/*
2036		 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
2037		 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
2038		 *
2039		 * If @gstop_done, the ptracer went away between group stop
2040		 * completion and here.  During detach, it would have set
2041		 * JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING on us and we'll re-enter
2042		 * TASK_STOPPED in do_signal_stop() on return, so notifying
2043		 * the real parent of the group stop completion is enough.
2044		 */
2045		if (gstop_done)
2046			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2047
2048		/* tasklist protects us from ptrace_freeze_traced() */
2049		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2050		if (clear_code)
2051			current->exit_code = 0;
2052		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2053	}
2054
2055	/*
2056	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
2057	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
2058	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
2059	 */
2060	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2061	current->last_siginfo = NULL;
2062
2063	/* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
2064	current->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_LISTENING;
2065
2066	/*
2067	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
2068	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
2069	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
2070	 */
2071	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
2072}
2073
2074static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why)
2075{
2076	siginfo_t info;
2077
2078	clear_siginfo(&info);
2079	info.si_signo = signr;
2080	info.si_code = exit_code;
2081	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
2082	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2083
2084	/* Let the debugger run.  */
2085	ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, 1, &info);
2086}
2087
2088void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
2089{
2090	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
2091	if (unlikely(current->task_works))
2092		task_work_run();
2093
2094	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2095	ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED);
2096	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2097}
2098
2099/**
2100 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
2101 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
2102 *
2103 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
2104 * and participate in it.  If already set, participate in the existing
2105 * group stop.  If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
2106 * returned with siglock released.
2107 *
2108 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself.  Instead,
2109 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
2110 * untouched.  The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
2111 * places afterwards.
2112 *
2113 * CONTEXT:
2114 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
2115 * on %true return.
2116 *
2117 * RETURNS:
2118 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
2119 * %true if participated in group stop.
2120 */
2121static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
2122	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2123{
2124	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
2125
2126	if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
2127		unsigned long gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
2128		struct task_struct *t;
2129
2130		/* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
2131		WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
2132
2133		if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
2134		    unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
2135			return false;
2136		/*
2137		 * There is no group stop already in progress.  We must
2138		 * initiate one now.
2139		 *
2140		 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
2141		 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
2142		 * initiate another group stop.  This deviates from the
2143		 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
2144		 * cause two group stops when !ptraced.  That is why we
2145		 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
2146		 *
2147		 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
2148		 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set.  Don't generate
2149		 * group_exit_code in such case.
2150		 *
2151		 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
2152		 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
2153		 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
2154		 */
2155		if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2156			sig->group_exit_code = signr;
2157
2158		sig->group_stop_count = 0;
2159
2160		if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
2161			sig->group_stop_count++;
2162
2163		t = current;
2164		while_each_thread(current, t) {
2165			/*
2166			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
2167			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
2168			 * so this check has no races.
2169			 */
2170			if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
2171			    task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
2172				sig->group_stop_count++;
2173				if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
2174					signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2175				else
2176					ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2177			}
2178		}
2179	}
2180
2181	if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2182		int notify = 0;
2183
2184		/*
2185		 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2186		 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2187		 * report to the parent.
2188		 */
2189		if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2190			notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2191
2192		set_special_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2193		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2194
2195		/*
2196		 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion.  Because
2197		 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2198		 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2199		 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2200		 * parent of the group leader.  The new ptracer will get
2201		 * its notification when this task transitions into
2202		 * TASK_TRACED.
2203		 */
2204		if (notify) {
2205			read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2206			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2207			read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2208		}
2209
2210		/* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2211		freezable_schedule();
2212		return true;
2213	} else {
2214		/*
2215		 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2216		 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2217		 */
2218		task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2219		return false;
2220	}
2221}
2222
2223/**
2224 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2225 *
2226 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2227 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps.  Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2228 * accompanying siginfo.  If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2229 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2230 *
2231 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2232 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2233 *
2234 * CONTEXT:
2235 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2236 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2237 */
2238static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2239{
2240	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2241	int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2242
2243	if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2244		if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2245		    !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2246			signr = SIGTRAP;
2247		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2248		ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2249				 CLD_STOPPED);
2250	} else {
2251		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2252		ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2253		current->exit_code = 0;
2254	}
2255}
2256
2257static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info)
2258{
 
2259	/*
2260	 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2261	 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2262	 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2263	 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2264	 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2265	 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2266	 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2267	 */
2268	current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2269	ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2270
2271	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
2272	signr = current->exit_code;
2273	if (signr == 0)
2274		return signr;
2275
2276	current->exit_code = 0;
2277
2278	/*
2279	 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2280	 * changed.  If the debugger wanted something
2281	 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2282	 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2283	 */
2284	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
2285		clear_siginfo(info);
2286		info->si_signo = signr;
2287		info->si_errno = 0;
2288		info->si_code = SI_USER;
2289		rcu_read_lock();
2290		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2291		info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2292						task_uid(current->parent));
2293		rcu_read_unlock();
2294	}
2295
2296	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
2297	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
2298		specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
2299		signr = 0;
2300	}
2301
2302	return signr;
2303}
2304
2305int get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
 
2306{
2307	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2308	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2309	int signr;
2310
2311	if (unlikely(current->task_works))
2312		task_work_run();
2313
2314	if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2315		return 0;
2316
2317	/*
2318	 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2319	 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() do freezable_schedule() and
2320	 * thus do not need another check after return.
2321	 */
2322	try_to_freeze();
2323
2324relock:
2325	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2326	/*
2327	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2328	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2329	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2330	 */
2331	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2332		int why;
2333
2334		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2335			why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2336		else
2337			why = CLD_STOPPED;
2338
2339		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2340
2341		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2342
2343		/*
2344		 * Notify the parent that we're continuing.  This event is
2345		 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2346		 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2347		 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2348		 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2349		 * a duplicate.
2350		 */
2351		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2352		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2353
2354		if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2355			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2356						true, why);
2357		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2358
2359		goto relock;
2360	}
2361
2362	for (;;) {
2363		struct k_sigaction *ka;
2364
2365		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2366		    do_signal_stop(0))
2367			goto relock;
2368
2369		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)) {
2370			do_jobctl_trap();
2371			spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2372			goto relock;
2373		}
2374
2375		signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, &ksig->info);
2376
2377		if (!signr)
2378			break; /* will return 0 */
2379
2380		if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && signr != SIGKILL) {
2381			signr = ptrace_signal(signr, &ksig->info);
2382			if (!signr)
2383				continue;
2384		}
2385
2386		ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
2387
2388		/* Trace actually delivered signals. */
2389		trace_signal_deliver(signr, &ksig->info, ka);
2390
2391		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
2392			continue;
2393		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
2394			/* Run the handler.  */
2395			ksig->ka = *ka;
2396
2397			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
2398				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2399
2400			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
2401		}
2402
2403		/*
2404		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
2405		 */
2406		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
2407			continue;
2408
2409		/*
2410		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
2411		 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
2412		 * container.
2413		 *
2414		 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
2415		 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
2416		 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
2417		 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
2418		 */
2419		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
2420				!sig_kernel_only(signr))
2421			continue;
2422
2423		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
2424			/*
2425			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
2426			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
2427			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
2428			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
2429			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
2430			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
2431			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
2432			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
2433			 */
2434			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
2435				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2436
2437				/* signals can be posted during this window */
2438
2439				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
2440					goto relock;
2441
2442				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2443			}
2444
2445			if (likely(do_signal_stop(ksig->info.si_signo))) {
2446				/* It released the siglock.  */
2447				goto relock;
2448			}
2449
2450			/*
2451			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
2452			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
2453			 */
2454			continue;
2455		}
2456
2457		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2458
2459		/*
2460		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
2461		 */
2462		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2463
2464		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2465			if (print_fatal_signals)
2466				print_fatal_signal(ksig->info.si_signo);
2467			proc_coredump_connector(current);
2468			/*
2469			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
2470			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
2471			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
2472			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
2473			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
2474			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
2475			 */
2476			do_coredump(&ksig->info);
2477		}
2478
2479		/*
2480		 * Death signals, no core dump.
2481		 */
2482		do_group_exit(ksig->info.si_signo);
2483		/* NOTREACHED */
2484	}
2485	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2486
2487	ksig->sig = signr;
2488	return ksig->sig > 0;
2489}
2490
2491/**
2492 * signal_delivered - 
2493 * @ksig:		kernel signal struct
 
 
 
2494 * @stepping:		nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
2495 *
2496 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
2497 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask
2498 * is always blocked, and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
2499 * is set in @ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags.  Tracing is notified.
2500 */
2501static void signal_delivered(struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
 
2502{
2503	sigset_t blocked;
2504
2505	/* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
2506	   saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
2507	   and will be restored by sigreturn.  So we can
2508	   simply clear the restore sigmask flag.  */
2509	clear_restore_sigmask();
2510
2511	sigorsets(&blocked, &current->blocked, &ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask);
2512	if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
2513		sigaddset(&blocked, ksig->sig);
2514	set_current_blocked(&blocked);
2515	tracehook_signal_handler(stepping);
2516}
2517
2518void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2519{
2520	if (failed)
2521		force_sigsegv(ksig->sig, current);
2522	else
2523		signal_delivered(ksig, stepping);
 
2524}
2525
2526/*
2527 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
2528 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
2529 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
2530 */
2531static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
2532{
2533	sigset_t retarget;
2534	struct task_struct *t;
2535
2536	sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
2537	if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2538		return;
2539
2540	t = tsk;
2541	while_each_thread(tsk, t) {
2542		if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
2543			continue;
2544
2545		if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
2546			continue;
2547		/* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
2548		sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
2549
2550		if (!signal_pending(t))
2551			signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2552
2553		if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2554			break;
2555	}
2556}
2557
2558void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
2559{
2560	int group_stop = 0;
2561	sigset_t unblocked;
2562
2563	/*
2564	 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
2565	 * expect stable threadgroup.
2566	 */
2567	cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
2568
2569	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
2570		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2571		cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2572		return;
2573	}
2574
2575	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2576	/*
2577	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
2578	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
2579	 */
2580	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2581
2582	cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2583
2584	if (!signal_pending(tsk))
2585		goto out;
2586
2587	unblocked = tsk->blocked;
2588	signotset(&unblocked);
2589	retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
2590
2591	if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2592	    task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
2593		group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
2594out:
2595	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2596
2597	/*
2598	 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification.  This
2599	 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
2600	 */
2601	if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
2602		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2603		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
2604		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2605	}
2606}
2607
2608EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
2609EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
2610EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
2611EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
2612EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
2613EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
2614EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
 
 
 
2615
2616/*
2617 * System call entry points.
2618 */
2619
2620/**
2621 *  sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
2622 */
2623SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
2624{
2625	struct restart_block *restart = &current->restart_block;
2626	return restart->fn(restart);
2627}
2628
2629long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2630{
2631	return -EINTR;
2632}
2633
2634static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
2635{
2636	if (signal_pending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
2637		sigset_t newblocked;
2638		/* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
2639		sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, &current->blocked);
2640		retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
2641	}
2642	tsk->blocked = *newset;
2643	recalc_sigpending();
2644}
2645
2646/**
2647 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
2648 * @newset: new mask
2649 *
2650 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
2651 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
2652 */
2653void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
2654{
2655	sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2656	__set_current_blocked(newset);
2657}
2658
2659void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
2660{
2661	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2662
2663	/*
2664	 * In case the signal mask hasn't changed, there is nothing we need
2665	 * to do. The current->blocked shouldn't be modified by other task.
2666	 */
2667	if (sigequalsets(&tsk->blocked, newset))
2668		return;
2669
2670	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2671	__set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
2672	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2673}
2674
2675/*
2676 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2677 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2678 *
2679 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2680 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2681 * and friends.
2682 */
2683int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2684{
2685	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2686	sigset_t newset;
2687
2688	/* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
2689	if (oldset)
2690		*oldset = tsk->blocked;
2691
2692	switch (how) {
2693	case SIG_BLOCK:
2694		sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2695		break;
2696	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2697		sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2698		break;
2699	case SIG_SETMASK:
2700		newset = *set;
2701		break;
2702	default:
2703		return -EINVAL;
2704	}
2705
2706	__set_current_blocked(&newset);
2707	return 0;
2708}
2709
2710/**
2711 *  sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
2712 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
2713 *  @nset: stores pending signals
2714 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
2715 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2716 */
2717SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
2718		sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2719{
2720	sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2721	int error;
2722
2723	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2724	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2725		return -EINVAL;
2726
2727	old_set = current->blocked;
2728
2729	if (nset) {
2730		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2731			return -EFAULT;
2732		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2733
2734		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2735		if (error)
2736			return error;
2737	}
2738
2739	if (oset) {
2740		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2741			return -EFAULT;
2742	}
2743
2744	return 0;
2745}
2746
2747#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2748COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
2749		compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2750{
 
2751	sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
2752
2753	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2754	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2755		return -EINVAL;
2756
2757	if (nset) {
 
2758		sigset_t new_set;
2759		int error;
2760		if (get_compat_sigset(&new_set, nset))
2761			return -EFAULT;
 
 
2762		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2763
2764		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2765		if (error)
2766			return error;
2767	}
2768	return oset ? put_compat_sigset(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)) : 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2769}
2770#endif
2771
2772static int do_sigpending(sigset_t *set)
2773{
 
 
 
2774	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2775	sigorsets(set, &current->pending.signal,
2776		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2777	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2778
2779	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
2780	sigandsets(set, &current->blocked, set);
2781	return 0;
2782}
2783
2784/**
2785 *  sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
2786 *			while blocked
2787 *  @uset: stores pending signals
2788 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
2789 */
2790SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2791{
2792	sigset_t set;
2793	int err;
2794
2795	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(*uset))
2796		return -EINVAL;
2797
2798	err = do_sigpending(&set);
2799	if (!err && copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
2800		err = -EFAULT;
2801	return err;
2802}
2803
2804#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2805COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
2806		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2807{
 
2808	sigset_t set;
2809	int err;
2810
2811	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(*uset))
2812		return -EINVAL;
2813
2814	err = do_sigpending(&set);
2815	if (!err)
2816		err = put_compat_sigset(uset, &set, sigsetsize);
2817	return err;
 
 
 
2818}
2819#endif
2820
2821enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(int sig, int si_code)
2822{
2823	enum siginfo_layout layout = SIL_KILL;
2824	if ((si_code > SI_USER) && (si_code < SI_KERNEL)) {
2825		static const struct {
2826			unsigned char limit, layout;
2827		} filter[] = {
2828			[SIGILL]  = { NSIGILL,  SIL_FAULT },
2829			[SIGFPE]  = { NSIGFPE,  SIL_FAULT },
2830			[SIGSEGV] = { NSIGSEGV, SIL_FAULT },
2831			[SIGBUS]  = { NSIGBUS,  SIL_FAULT },
2832			[SIGTRAP] = { NSIGTRAP, SIL_FAULT },
2833#if defined(SIGEMT) && defined(NSIGEMT)
2834			[SIGEMT]  = { NSIGEMT,  SIL_FAULT },
2835#endif
2836			[SIGCHLD] = { NSIGCHLD, SIL_CHLD },
2837			[SIGPOLL] = { NSIGPOLL, SIL_POLL },
2838			[SIGSYS]  = { NSIGSYS,  SIL_SYS },
2839		};
2840		if ((sig < ARRAY_SIZE(filter)) && (si_code <= filter[sig].limit))
2841			layout = filter[sig].layout;
2842		else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
2843			layout = SIL_POLL;
2844	} else {
2845		if (si_code == SI_TIMER)
2846			layout = SIL_TIMER;
2847		else if (si_code == SI_SIGIO)
2848			layout = SIL_POLL;
2849		else if (si_code < 0)
2850			layout = SIL_RT;
2851		/* Tests to support buggy kernel ABIs */
2852#ifdef TRAP_FIXME
2853		if ((sig == SIGTRAP) && (si_code == TRAP_FIXME))
2854			layout = SIL_FAULT;
2855#endif
2856#ifdef FPE_FIXME
2857		if ((sig == SIGFPE) && (si_code == FPE_FIXME))
2858			layout = SIL_FAULT;
2859#endif
2860	}
2861	return layout;
2862}
2863
2864int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
2865{
2866	int err;
2867
2868	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2869		return -EFAULT;
2870	if (from->si_code < 0)
2871		return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2872			? -EFAULT : 0;
2873	/*
2874	 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2875	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2876	 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2877	 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2878	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2879	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2880	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2881	 */
2882	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2883	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2884	err |= __put_user(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2885	switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
2886	case SIL_KILL:
2887		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2888		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2889		break;
2890	case SIL_TIMER:
2891		/* Unreached SI_TIMER is negative */
 
 
2892		break;
2893	case SIL_POLL:
2894		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2895		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2896		break;
2897	case SIL_FAULT:
2898		err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2899#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2900		err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2901#endif
2902#ifdef __ia64__
2903		err |= __put_user(from->si_imm, &to->si_imm);
2904		err |= __put_user(from->si_flags, &to->si_flags);
2905		err |= __put_user(from->si_isr, &to->si_isr);
2906#endif
2907		/*
2908		 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field,
2909		 * so check explicitly for the right codes here.
2910		 */
2911#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AR
2912		if (from->si_signo == SIGBUS && from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR)
2913			err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
2914#endif
2915#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
2916		if (from->si_signo == SIGBUS && from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO)
2917			err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
2918#endif
2919#ifdef SEGV_BNDERR
2920		if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV && from->si_code == SEGV_BNDERR) {
2921			err |= __put_user(from->si_lower, &to->si_lower);
2922			err |= __put_user(from->si_upper, &to->si_upper);
2923		}
2924#endif
2925#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
2926		if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV && from->si_code == SEGV_PKUERR)
2927			err |= __put_user(from->si_pkey, &to->si_pkey);
2928#endif
2929		break;
2930	case SIL_CHLD:
2931		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2932		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2933		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2934		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2935		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2936		break;
2937	case SIL_RT:
 
2938		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2939		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2940		err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2941		break;
2942	case SIL_SYS:
 
2943		err |= __put_user(from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
2944		err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
2945		err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
2946		break;
2947	}
2948	return err;
2949}
2950
2951#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2952int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
2953			   const struct siginfo *from)
2954#if defined(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
2955{
2956	return __copy_siginfo_to_user32(to, from, in_x32_syscall());
2957}
2958int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
2959			     const struct siginfo *from, bool x32_ABI)
2960#endif
2961{
2962	struct compat_siginfo new;
2963	memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
2964
2965	new.si_signo = from->si_signo;
2966	new.si_errno = from->si_errno;
2967	new.si_code  = from->si_code;
2968	switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
2969	case SIL_KILL:
2970		new.si_pid = from->si_pid;
2971		new.si_uid = from->si_uid;
2972		break;
2973	case SIL_TIMER:
2974		new.si_tid     = from->si_tid;
2975		new.si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
2976		new.si_int     = from->si_int;
2977		break;
2978	case SIL_POLL:
2979		new.si_band = from->si_band;
2980		new.si_fd   = from->si_fd;
2981		break;
2982	case SIL_FAULT:
2983		new.si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
2984#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2985		new.si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
2986#endif
2987#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AR
2988		if ((from->si_signo == SIGBUS) && (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR))
2989			new.si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
2990#endif
2991#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
2992		if ((from->si_signo == SIGBUS) && (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO))
2993			new.si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
2994#endif
2995#ifdef SEGV_BNDERR
2996		if ((from->si_signo == SIGSEGV) &&
2997		    (from->si_code == SEGV_BNDERR)) {
2998			new.si_lower = ptr_to_compat(from->si_lower);
2999			new.si_upper = ptr_to_compat(from->si_upper);
3000		}
3001#endif
3002#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
3003		if ((from->si_signo == SIGSEGV) &&
3004		    (from->si_code == SEGV_PKUERR))
3005			new.si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
3006#endif
3007
3008		break;
3009	case SIL_CHLD:
3010		new.si_pid    = from->si_pid;
3011		new.si_uid    = from->si_uid;
3012		new.si_status = from->si_status;
3013#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
3014		if (x32_ABI) {
3015			new._sifields._sigchld_x32._utime = from->si_utime;
3016			new._sifields._sigchld_x32._stime = from->si_stime;
3017		} else
3018#endif
3019		{
3020			new.si_utime = from->si_utime;
3021			new.si_stime = from->si_stime;
3022		}
3023		break;
3024	case SIL_RT:
3025		new.si_pid = from->si_pid;
3026		new.si_uid = from->si_uid;
3027		new.si_int = from->si_int;
3028		break;
3029	case SIL_SYS:
3030		new.si_call_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_call_addr);
3031		new.si_syscall   = from->si_syscall;
3032		new.si_arch      = from->si_arch;
3033		break;
3034	}
3035
3036	if (copy_to_user(to, &new, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3037		return -EFAULT;
3038
3039	return 0;
3040}
3041
3042int copy_siginfo_from_user32(struct siginfo *to,
3043			     const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
3044{
3045	struct compat_siginfo from;
3046
3047	if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3048		return -EFAULT;
3049
3050	clear_siginfo(to);
3051	to->si_signo = from.si_signo;
3052	to->si_errno = from.si_errno;
3053	to->si_code  = from.si_code;
3054	switch(siginfo_layout(from.si_signo, from.si_code)) {
3055	case SIL_KILL:
3056		to->si_pid = from.si_pid;
3057		to->si_uid = from.si_uid;
3058		break;
3059	case SIL_TIMER:
3060		to->si_tid     = from.si_tid;
3061		to->si_overrun = from.si_overrun;
3062		to->si_int     = from.si_int;
3063		break;
3064	case SIL_POLL:
3065		to->si_band = from.si_band;
3066		to->si_fd   = from.si_fd;
3067		break;
3068	case SIL_FAULT:
3069		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from.si_addr);
3070#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
3071		to->si_trapno = from.si_trapno;
3072#endif
3073#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AR
3074		if ((from.si_signo == SIGBUS) && (from.si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR))
3075			to->si_addr_lsb = from.si_addr_lsb;
3076#endif
3077#ifdef BUS_MCEER_AO
3078		if ((from.si_signo == SIGBUS) && (from.si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO))
3079			to->si_addr_lsb = from.si_addr_lsb;
3080#endif
3081#ifdef SEGV_BNDERR
3082		if ((from.si_signo == SIGSEGV) && (from.si_code == SEGV_BNDERR)) {
3083			to->si_lower = compat_ptr(from.si_lower);
3084			to->si_upper = compat_ptr(from.si_upper);
3085		}
3086#endif
3087#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
3088		if ((from.si_signo == SIGSEGV) && (from.si_code == SEGV_PKUERR))
3089			to->si_pkey = from.si_pkey;
3090#endif
3091		break;
3092	case SIL_CHLD:
3093		to->si_pid    = from.si_pid;
3094		to->si_uid    = from.si_uid;
3095		to->si_status = from.si_status;
3096#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
3097		if (in_x32_syscall()) {
3098			to->si_utime = from._sifields._sigchld_x32._utime;
3099			to->si_stime = from._sifields._sigchld_x32._stime;
3100		} else
3101#endif
3102		{
3103			to->si_utime = from.si_utime;
3104			to->si_stime = from.si_stime;
3105		}
3106		break;
3107	case SIL_RT:
3108		to->si_pid = from.si_pid;
3109		to->si_uid = from.si_uid;
3110		to->si_int = from.si_int;
3111		break;
3112	case SIL_SYS:
3113		to->si_call_addr = compat_ptr(from.si_call_addr);
3114		to->si_syscall   = from.si_syscall;
3115		to->si_arch      = from.si_arch;
3116		break;
3117	}
3118	return 0;
3119}
3120#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
3121
3122/**
3123 *  do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
3124 *  @which: queued signals to wait for
3125 *  @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
3126 *  @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
3127 */
3128static int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, siginfo_t *info,
3129		    const struct timespec *ts)
3130{
3131	ktime_t *to = NULL, timeout = KTIME_MAX;
3132	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 
3133	sigset_t mask = *which;
3134	int sig, ret = 0;
3135
3136	if (ts) {
3137		if (!timespec_valid(ts))
3138			return -EINVAL;
3139		timeout = timespec_to_ktime(*ts);
3140		to = &timeout;
 
 
 
 
 
3141	}
3142
3143	/*
3144	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
3145	 */
3146	sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3147	signotset(&mask);
3148
3149	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3150	sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
3151	if (!sig && timeout) {
3152		/*
3153		 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
3154		 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
3155		 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
3156		 * set_current_blocked().
3157		 */
3158		tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
3159		sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
3160		recalc_sigpending();
3161		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3162
3163		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3164		ret = freezable_schedule_hrtimeout_range(to, tsk->timer_slack_ns,
3165							 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
3166		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3167		__set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
3168		sigemptyset(&tsk->real_blocked);
3169		sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
3170	}
3171	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3172
3173	if (sig)
3174		return sig;
3175	return ret ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
3176}
3177
3178/**
3179 *  sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
3180 *			in @uthese
3181 *  @uthese: queued signals to wait for
3182 *  @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
3183 *  @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
3184 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3185 */
3186SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3187		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
3188		size_t, sigsetsize)
3189{
3190	sigset_t these;
3191	struct timespec ts;
3192	siginfo_t info;
3193	int ret;
3194
3195	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3196	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3197		return -EINVAL;
3198
3199	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
3200		return -EFAULT;
3201
3202	if (uts) {
3203		if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
3204			return -EFAULT;
3205	}
3206
3207	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
3208
3209	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3210		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
3211			ret = -EFAULT;
3212	}
3213
3214	return ret;
3215}
3216
3217#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3218COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3219		struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo,
3220		struct compat_timespec __user *, uts, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3221{
3222	sigset_t s;
3223	struct timespec t;
3224	siginfo_t info;
3225	long ret;
3226
3227	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3228		return -EINVAL;
3229
3230	if (get_compat_sigset(&s, uthese))
3231		return -EFAULT;
3232
3233	if (uts) {
3234		if (compat_get_timespec(&t, uts))
3235			return -EFAULT;
3236	}
3237
3238	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&s, &info, uts ? &t : NULL);
3239
3240	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3241		if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info))
3242			ret = -EFAULT;
3243	}
3244
3245	return ret;
3246}
3247#endif
3248
3249/**
3250 *  sys_kill - send a signal to a process
3251 *  @pid: the PID of the process
3252 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3253 */
3254SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
3255{
3256	struct siginfo info;
3257
3258	clear_siginfo(&info);
3259	info.si_signo = sig;
3260	info.si_errno = 0;
3261	info.si_code = SI_USER;
3262	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
3263	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
3264
3265	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
3266}
3267
3268static int
3269do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
3270{
3271	struct task_struct *p;
3272	int error = -ESRCH;
3273
3274	rcu_read_lock();
3275	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
3276	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
3277		error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
3278		/*
3279		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
3280		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
3281		 */
3282		if (!error && sig) {
3283			error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
3284			/*
3285			 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
3286			 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
3287			 * and the signal is private anyway.
3288			 */
3289			if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
3290				error = 0;
3291		}
3292	}
3293	rcu_read_unlock();
3294
3295	return error;
3296}
3297
3298static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
3299{
3300	struct siginfo info;
3301
3302	clear_siginfo(&info);
3303	info.si_signo = sig;
3304	info.si_errno = 0;
3305	info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
3306	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
3307	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
3308
3309	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3310}
3311
3312/**
3313 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
3314 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
3315 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
3316 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3317 *
3318 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
3319 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
3320 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
3321 */
3322SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
3323{
3324	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
3325	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
3326		return -EINVAL;
3327
3328	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
3329}
3330
3331/**
3332 *  sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
3333 *  @pid: the PID of the task
3334 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3335 *
3336 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
3337 */
3338SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
3339{
3340	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
3341	if (pid <= 0)
3342		return -EINVAL;
3343
3344	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
3345}
3346
3347static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
3348{
3349	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
3350	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
3351	 */
3352	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
3353	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
 
 
3354		return -EPERM;
3355
3356	info->si_signo = sig;
3357
3358	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
3359	return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
3360}
3361
3362/**
3363 *  sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
3364 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
3365 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3366 *  @uinfo: signal info to be sent
3367 */
3368SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3369		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3370{
3371	siginfo_t info;
3372	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3373		return -EFAULT;
3374	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
3375}
3376
3377#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3378COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
3379			compat_pid_t, pid,
3380			int, sig,
3381			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3382{
3383	siginfo_t info;
3384	int ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo);
3385	if (unlikely(ret))
3386		return ret;
3387	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
3388}
3389#endif
3390
3391static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
3392{
3393	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
3394	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
3395		return -EINVAL;
3396
3397	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
3398	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
3399	 */
3400	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
3401	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
 
 
3402		return -EPERM;
3403
3404	info->si_signo = sig;
3405
3406	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
3407}
3408
3409SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3410		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3411{
3412	siginfo_t info;
3413
3414	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3415		return -EFAULT;
3416
3417	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3418}
3419
3420#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3421COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
3422			compat_pid_t, tgid,
3423			compat_pid_t, pid,
3424			int, sig,
3425			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3426{
3427	siginfo_t info;
3428
3429	if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo))
3430		return -EFAULT;
3431	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3432}
3433#endif
3434
3435/*
3436 * For kthreads only, must not be used if cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND
3437 */
3438void kernel_sigaction(int sig, __sighandler_t action)
3439{
3440	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3441	current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = action;
3442	if (action == SIG_IGN) {
3443		sigset_t mask;
3444
3445		sigemptyset(&mask);
3446		sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3447
3448		flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &current->signal->shared_pending);
3449		flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &current->pending);
3450		recalc_sigpending();
3451	}
3452	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3453}
3454EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sigaction);
3455
3456void __weak sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act,
3457		struct k_sigaction *oact)
3458{
3459}
3460
3461int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
3462{
3463	struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
3464	struct k_sigaction *k;
3465	sigset_t mask;
3466
3467	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
3468		return -EINVAL;
3469
3470	k = &p->sighand->action[sig-1];
3471
3472	spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
3473	if (oact)
3474		*oact = *k;
3475
3476	sigaction_compat_abi(act, oact);
3477
3478	if (act) {
3479		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
3480			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3481		*k = *act;
3482		/*
3483		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
3484		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
3485		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
3486		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
3487		 *
3488		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
3489		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
3490		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
3491		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
3492		 */
3493		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(p, sig), sig)) {
3494			sigemptyset(&mask);
3495			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3496			flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &p->signal->shared_pending);
3497			for_each_thread(p, t)
3498				flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &t->pending);
 
3499		}
3500	}
3501
3502	spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
3503	return 0;
3504}
3505
3506static int
3507do_sigaltstack (const stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss, unsigned long sp)
3508{
3509	struct task_struct *t = current;
 
3510
3511	if (oss) {
3512		memset(oss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
3513		oss->ss_sp = (void __user *) t->sas_ss_sp;
3514		oss->ss_size = t->sas_ss_size;
3515		oss->ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp) |
3516			(current->sas_ss_flags & SS_FLAG_BITS);
3517	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3518
3519	if (ss) {
3520		void __user *ss_sp = ss->ss_sp;
3521		size_t ss_size = ss->ss_size;
3522		unsigned ss_flags = ss->ss_flags;
3523		int ss_mode;
3524
3525		if (unlikely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
3526			return -EPERM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3527
3528		ss_mode = ss_flags & ~SS_FLAG_BITS;
3529		if (unlikely(ss_mode != SS_DISABLE && ss_mode != SS_ONSTACK &&
3530				ss_mode != 0))
3531			return -EINVAL;
3532
3533		if (ss_mode == SS_DISABLE) {
3534			ss_size = 0;
3535			ss_sp = NULL;
3536		} else {
3537			if (unlikely(ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ))
3538				return -ENOMEM;
3539		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3540
3541		t->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
3542		t->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
3543		t->sas_ss_flags = ss_flags;
3544	}
3545	return 0;
3546}
3547
3548SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
3549{
3550	stack_t new, old;
3551	int err;
3552	if (uss && copy_from_user(&new, uss, sizeof(stack_t)))
3553		return -EFAULT;
3554	err = do_sigaltstack(uss ? &new : NULL, uoss ? &old : NULL,
3555			      current_user_stack_pointer());
3556	if (!err && uoss && copy_to_user(uoss, &old, sizeof(stack_t)))
3557		err = -EFAULT;
3558	return err;
3559}
3560
3561int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
3562{
3563	stack_t new;
3564	if (copy_from_user(&new, uss, sizeof(stack_t)))
3565		return -EFAULT;
3566	(void)do_sigaltstack(&new, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer());
3567	/* squash all but EFAULT for now */
3568	return 0;
3569}
3570
3571int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3572{
3573	struct task_struct *t = current;
3574	int err = __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3575		__put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3576		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3577	if (err)
3578		return err;
3579	if (t->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
3580		sas_ss_reset(t);
3581	return 0;
3582}
3583
3584#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3585static int do_compat_sigaltstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss_ptr,
3586				 compat_stack_t __user *uoss_ptr)
 
3587{
3588	stack_t uss, uoss;
3589	int ret;
 
3590
3591	if (uss_ptr) {
3592		compat_stack_t uss32;
 
 
3593		if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
3594			return -EFAULT;
3595		uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
3596		uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
3597		uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
3598	}
3599	ret = do_sigaltstack(uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL, &uoss,
 
 
 
3600			     compat_user_stack_pointer());
 
3601	if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr)  {
3602		compat_stack_t old;
3603		memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
3604		old.ss_sp = ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp);
3605		old.ss_flags = uoss.ss_flags;
3606		old.ss_size = uoss.ss_size;
3607		if (copy_to_user(uoss_ptr, &old, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
3608			ret = -EFAULT;
3609	}
3610	return ret;
3611}
3612
3613COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
3614			const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
3615			compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
3616{
3617	return do_compat_sigaltstack(uss_ptr, uoss_ptr);
3618}
3619
3620int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
3621{
3622	int err = do_compat_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
3623	/* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
3624	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3625}
3626
3627int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3628{
3629	int err;
3630	struct task_struct *t = current;
3631	err = __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp),
3632			 &uss->ss_sp) |
3633		__put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3634		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3635	if (err)
3636		return err;
3637	if (t->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
3638		sas_ss_reset(t);
3639	return 0;
3640}
3641#endif
3642
3643#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
3644
3645/**
3646 *  sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
3647 *  @uset: where mask of pending signal is returned
3648 */
3649SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, uset)
3650{
3651	sigset_t set;
3652	int err;
3653
3654	if (sizeof(old_sigset_t) > sizeof(*uset))
3655		return -EINVAL;
3656
3657	err = do_sigpending(&set);
3658	if (!err && copy_to_user(uset, &set, sizeof(old_sigset_t)))
3659		err = -EFAULT;
3660	return err;
3661}
3662
3663#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3664COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, compat_old_sigset_t __user *, set32)
3665{
3666	sigset_t set;
3667	int err = do_sigpending(&set);
3668	if (!err)
3669		err = put_user(set.sig[0], set32);
3670	return err;
3671}
3672#endif
3673
3674#endif
3675
3676#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
3677/**
3678 *  sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
3679 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3680 *  @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
3681 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3682 *
3683 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
3684 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
3685 */
3686
3687SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3688		old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
3689{
3690	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3691	sigset_t new_blocked;
3692
3693	old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
3694
3695	if (nset) {
3696		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
3697			return -EFAULT;
3698
3699		new_blocked = current->blocked;
3700
3701		switch (how) {
3702		case SIG_BLOCK:
3703			sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3704			break;
3705		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3706			sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3707			break;
3708		case SIG_SETMASK:
3709			new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
3710			break;
3711		default:
3712			return -EINVAL;
3713		}
3714
3715		set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
3716	}
3717
3718	if (oset) {
3719		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
3720			return -EFAULT;
3721	}
3722
3723	return 0;
3724}
3725#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
3726
3727#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
3728/**
3729 *  sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
3730 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3731 *  @act: new sigaction
3732 *  @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
3733 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3734 */
3735SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3736		const struct sigaction __user *, act,
3737		struct sigaction __user *, oact,
3738		size_t, sigsetsize)
3739{
3740	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3741	int ret = -EINVAL;
3742
3743	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3744	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3745		goto out;
3746
3747	if (act) {
3748		if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
3749			return -EFAULT;
3750	}
3751
3752	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
3753
3754	if (!ret && oact) {
3755		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
3756			return -EFAULT;
3757	}
3758out:
3759	return ret;
3760}
3761#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3762COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3763		const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
3764		struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
3765		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3766{
3767	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
 
3768#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3769	compat_uptr_t restorer;
3770#endif
3771	int ret;
3772
3773	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3774	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3775		return -EINVAL;
3776
3777	if (act) {
3778		compat_uptr_t handler;
3779		ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
3780		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3781#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3782		ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
3783		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3784#endif
3785		ret |= get_compat_sigset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &act->sa_mask);
3786		ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
3787		if (ret)
3788			return -EFAULT;
 
3789	}
3790
3791	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3792	if (!ret && oact) {
 
3793		ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), 
3794			       &oact->sa_handler);
3795		ret |= put_compat_sigset(&oact->sa_mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask,
3796					 sizeof(oact->sa_mask));
3797		ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
3798#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3799		ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3800				&oact->sa_restorer);
3801#endif
3802	}
3803	return ret;
3804}
3805#endif
3806#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
3807
3808#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
3809SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3810		const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
3811	        struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3812{
3813	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3814	int ret;
3815
3816	if (act) {
3817		old_sigset_t mask;
3818		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3819		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3820		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3821		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3822		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3823			return -EFAULT;
3824#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3825		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3826#endif
3827		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3828	}
3829
3830	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3831
3832	if (!ret && oact) {
3833		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3834		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
3835		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3836		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3837		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3838			return -EFAULT;
3839	}
3840
3841	return ret;
3842}
3843#endif
3844#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
3845COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3846		const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
3847	        struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3848{
3849	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3850	int ret;
3851	compat_old_sigset_t mask;
3852	compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
3853
3854	if (act) {
3855		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3856		    __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3857		    __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3858		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3859		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3860			return -EFAULT;
3861
3862#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3863		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3864#endif
3865		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3866		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3867		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3868	}
3869
3870	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3871
3872	if (!ret && oact) {
3873		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3874		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
3875			       &oact->sa_handler) ||
3876		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3877			       &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3878		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3879		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3880			return -EFAULT;
3881	}
3882	return ret;
3883}
3884#endif
3885
3886#ifdef CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL
3887
3888/*
3889 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
3890 */
3891SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
3892{
3893	/* SMP safe */
3894	return current->blocked.sig[0];
3895}
3896
3897SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
3898{
3899	int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
3900	sigset_t newset;
3901
3902	siginitset(&newset, newmask);
3903	set_current_blocked(&newset);
3904
3905	return old;
3906}
3907#endif /* CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL */
3908
3909#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
3910/*
3911 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
3912 */
3913SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
3914{
3915	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3916	int ret;
3917
3918	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
3919	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
3920	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
3921
3922	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
3923
3924	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
3925}
3926#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
3927
3928#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
3929
3930SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
3931{
3932	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3933		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3934		schedule();
3935	}
3936	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3937}
3938
3939#endif
3940
3941static int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
3942{
3943	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3944	set_current_blocked(set);
3945
3946	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3947		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3948		schedule();
3949	}
3950	set_restore_sigmask();
3951	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3952}
3953
3954/**
3955 *  sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
3956 *	@unewset value until a signal is received
3957 *  @unewset: new signal mask value
3958 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3959 */
3960SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3961{
3962	sigset_t newset;
3963
3964	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3965	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3966		return -EINVAL;
3967
3968	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
3969		return -EFAULT;
3970	return sigsuspend(&newset);
3971}
3972 
3973#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3974COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3975{
 
3976	sigset_t newset;
 
3977
3978	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3979	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3980		return -EINVAL;
3981
3982	if (get_compat_sigset(&newset, unewset))
3983		return -EFAULT;
 
3984	return sigsuspend(&newset);
 
 
 
 
3985}
3986#endif
3987
3988#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
3989SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
3990{
3991	sigset_t blocked;
3992	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3993	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3994}
3995#endif
3996#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
3997SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
3998{
3999	sigset_t blocked;
4000	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
4001	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
4002}
4003#endif
4004
4005__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4006{
4007	return NULL;
4008}
4009
4010void __init signals_init(void)
4011{
4012	/* If this check fails, the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE value is wrong! */
4013	BUILD_BUG_ON(__ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE
4014		!= offsetof(struct siginfo, _sifields._pad));
4015	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct siginfo) != SI_MAX_SIZE);
4016
4017	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
4018}
4019
4020#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
4021#include <linux/kdb.h>
4022/*
4023 * kdb_send_sig - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
4024 * signal internals.  This function checks if the required locks are
4025 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
4026 * deadlocks.
4027 */
4028void kdb_send_sig(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
 
4029{
4030	static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
4031	int new_t, ret;
4032	if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
4033		kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
4034			   "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
4035			   "kernel, try again later\n");
4036		return;
4037	}
 
4038	new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
4039	kdb_prev_t = t;
4040	if (t->state != TASK_RUNNING && new_t) {
4041		spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
4042		kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
4043			   "kdb risks deadlock\n"
4044			   "on the run queue locks. "
4045			   "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
4046			   "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
4047			   "the deadlock.\n");
4048		return;
4049	}
4050	ret = send_signal(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, t, false);
4051	spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
4052	if (ret)
4053		kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
4054			   sig, t->pid);
4055	else
4056		kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
4057}
4058#endif	/* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */