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1#include <linux/export.h>
2#include <linux/lockref.h>
3#include <linux/mutex.h>
4
5#if USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
6
7/*
8 * Allow weakly-ordered memory architectures to provide barrier-less
9 * cmpxchg semantics for lockref updates.
10 */
11#ifndef cmpxchg64_relaxed
12# define cmpxchg64_relaxed cmpxchg64
13#endif
14
15/*
16 * Note that the "cmpxchg()" reloads the "old" value for the
17 * failure case.
18 */
19#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { \
20 struct lockref old; \
21 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != 8); \
22 old.lock_count = ACCESS_ONCE(lockref->lock_count); \
23 while (likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(old.lock.rlock.raw_lock))) { \
24 struct lockref new = old, prev = old; \
25 CODE \
26 old.lock_count = cmpxchg64_relaxed(&lockref->lock_count, \
27 old.lock_count, \
28 new.lock_count); \
29 if (likely(old.lock_count == prev.lock_count)) { \
30 SUCCESS; \
31 } \
32 arch_mutex_cpu_relax(); \
33 } \
34} while (0)
35
36#else
37
38#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { } while (0)
39
40#endif
41
42/**
43 * lockref_get - Increments reference count unconditionally
44 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
45 *
46 * This operation is only valid if you already hold a reference
47 * to the object, so you know the count cannot be zero.
48 */
49void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref)
50{
51 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
52 new.count++;
53 ,
54 return;
55 );
56
57 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
58 lockref->count++;
59 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
60}
61EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get);
62
63/**
64 * lockref_get_not_zero - Increments count unless the count is 0
65 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
66 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
67 */
68int lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref)
69{
70 int retval;
71
72 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
73 new.count++;
74 if (!old.count)
75 return 0;
76 ,
77 return 1;
78 );
79
80 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
81 retval = 0;
82 if (lockref->count) {
83 lockref->count++;
84 retval = 1;
85 }
86 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
87 return retval;
88}
89EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_zero);
90
91/**
92 * lockref_get_or_lock - Increments count unless the count is 0
93 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
94 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
95 * and we got the lock instead.
96 */
97int lockref_get_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
98{
99 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
100 new.count++;
101 if (!old.count)
102 break;
103 ,
104 return 1;
105 );
106
107 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
108 if (!lockref->count)
109 return 0;
110 lockref->count++;
111 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
112 return 1;
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_or_lock);
115
116/**
117 * lockref_put_or_lock - decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement
118 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
119 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count <= 1 and lock taken
120 */
121int lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
122{
123 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
124 new.count--;
125 if (old.count <= 1)
126 break;
127 ,
128 return 1;
129 );
130
131 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
132 if (lockref->count <= 1)
133 return 0;
134 lockref->count--;
135 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
136 return 1;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_or_lock);
139
140/**
141 * lockref_mark_dead - mark lockref dead
142 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
143 */
144void lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
145{
146 assert_spin_locked(&lockref->lock);
147 lockref->count = -128;
148}
149EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_mark_dead);
150
151/**
152 * lockref_get_not_dead - Increments count unless the ref is dead
153 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
154 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if lockref was dead
155 */
156int lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
157{
158 int retval;
159
160 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
161 new.count++;
162 if ((int)old.count < 0)
163 return 0;
164 ,
165 return 1;
166 );
167
168 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
169 retval = 0;
170 if ((int) lockref->count >= 0) {
171 lockref->count++;
172 retval = 1;
173 }
174 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
175 return retval;
176}
177EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_dead);
1#include <linux/export.h>
2#include <linux/lockref.h>
3
4#if USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
5
6/*
7 * Note that the "cmpxchg()" reloads the "old" value for the
8 * failure case.
9 */
10#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { \
11 struct lockref old; \
12 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != 8); \
13 old.lock_count = READ_ONCE(lockref->lock_count); \
14 while (likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(old.lock.rlock.raw_lock))) { \
15 struct lockref new = old, prev = old; \
16 CODE \
17 old.lock_count = cmpxchg64_relaxed(&lockref->lock_count, \
18 old.lock_count, \
19 new.lock_count); \
20 if (likely(old.lock_count == prev.lock_count)) { \
21 SUCCESS; \
22 } \
23 cpu_relax(); \
24 } \
25} while (0)
26
27#else
28
29#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { } while (0)
30
31#endif
32
33/**
34 * lockref_get - Increments reference count unconditionally
35 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
36 *
37 * This operation is only valid if you already hold a reference
38 * to the object, so you know the count cannot be zero.
39 */
40void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref)
41{
42 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
43 new.count++;
44 ,
45 return;
46 );
47
48 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
49 lockref->count++;
50 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
51}
52EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get);
53
54/**
55 * lockref_get_not_zero - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead
56 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
57 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
58 */
59int lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref)
60{
61 int retval;
62
63 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
64 new.count++;
65 if (old.count <= 0)
66 return 0;
67 ,
68 return 1;
69 );
70
71 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
72 retval = 0;
73 if (lockref->count > 0) {
74 lockref->count++;
75 retval = 1;
76 }
77 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
78 return retval;
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_zero);
81
82/**
83 * lockref_get_or_lock - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead
84 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
85 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
86 * and we got the lock instead.
87 */
88int lockref_get_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
89{
90 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
91 new.count++;
92 if (old.count <= 0)
93 break;
94 ,
95 return 1;
96 );
97
98 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
99 if (lockref->count <= 0)
100 return 0;
101 lockref->count++;
102 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
103 return 1;
104}
105EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_or_lock);
106
107/**
108 * lockref_put_return - Decrement reference count if possible
109 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
110 *
111 * Decrement the reference count and return the new value.
112 * If the lockref was dead or locked, return an error.
113 */
114int lockref_put_return(struct lockref *lockref)
115{
116 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
117 new.count--;
118 if (old.count <= 0)
119 return -1;
120 ,
121 return new.count;
122 );
123 return -1;
124}
125EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_return);
126
127/**
128 * lockref_put_or_lock - decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement
129 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
130 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count <= 1 and lock taken
131 */
132int lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
133{
134 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
135 new.count--;
136 if (old.count <= 1)
137 break;
138 ,
139 return 1;
140 );
141
142 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
143 if (lockref->count <= 1)
144 return 0;
145 lockref->count--;
146 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
147 return 1;
148}
149EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_or_lock);
150
151/**
152 * lockref_mark_dead - mark lockref dead
153 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
154 */
155void lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
156{
157 assert_spin_locked(&lockref->lock);
158 lockref->count = -128;
159}
160EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_mark_dead);
161
162/**
163 * lockref_get_not_dead - Increments count unless the ref is dead
164 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
165 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if lockref was dead
166 */
167int lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
168{
169 int retval;
170
171 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
172 new.count++;
173 if (old.count < 0)
174 return 0;
175 ,
176 return 1;
177 );
178
179 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
180 retval = 0;
181 if (lockref->count >= 0) {
182 lockref->count++;
183 retval = 1;
184 }
185 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
186 return retval;
187}
188EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_dead);