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v3.15
  1/*
  2 * ffs-test.c.c -- user mode filesystem api for usb composite function
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  5 *                    Author: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 10 * (at your option) any later version.
 11 *
 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 16 *
 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 20 */
 21
 22/* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -Wextra -g -o ffs-test ffs-test.c -lpthread */
 23
 24
 25#define _BSD_SOURCE /* for endian.h */
 26
 27#include <endian.h>
 28#include <errno.h>
 29#include <fcntl.h>
 30#include <pthread.h>
 31#include <stdarg.h>
 32#include <stdio.h>
 33#include <stdlib.h>
 34#include <string.h>
 35#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 36#include <sys/stat.h>
 37#include <sys/types.h>
 38#include <unistd.h>
 39#include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
 40
 41#include "../../include/uapi/linux/usb/functionfs.h"
 42
 43
 44/******************** Little Endian Handling ********************************/
 45
 46#define cpu_to_le16(x)  htole16(x)
 47#define cpu_to_le32(x)  htole32(x)
 48#define le32_to_cpu(x)  le32toh(x)
 49#define le16_to_cpu(x)  le16toh(x)
 50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 51
 52/******************** Messages and Errors ***********************************/
 53
 54static const char argv0[] = "ffs-test";
 55
 56static unsigned verbosity = 7;
 57
 58static void _msg(unsigned level, const char *fmt, ...)
 59{
 60	if (level < 2)
 61		level = 2;
 62	else if (level > 7)
 63		level = 7;
 64
 65	if (level <= verbosity) {
 66		static const char levels[8][6] = {
 67			[2] = "crit:",
 68			[3] = "err: ",
 69			[4] = "warn:",
 70			[5] = "note:",
 71			[6] = "info:",
 72			[7] = "dbg: "
 73		};
 74
 75		int _errno = errno;
 76		va_list ap;
 77
 78		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s ", argv0, levels[level]);
 79		va_start(ap, fmt);
 80		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
 81		va_end(ap);
 82
 83		if (fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] != '\n') {
 84			char buffer[128];
 85			strerror_r(_errno, buffer, sizeof buffer);
 86			fprintf(stderr, ": (-%d) %s\n", _errno, buffer);
 87		}
 88
 89		fflush(stderr);
 90	}
 91}
 92
 93#define die(...)  (_msg(2, __VA_ARGS__), exit(1))
 94#define err(...)   _msg(3, __VA_ARGS__)
 95#define warn(...)  _msg(4, __VA_ARGS__)
 96#define note(...)  _msg(5, __VA_ARGS__)
 97#define info(...)  _msg(6, __VA_ARGS__)
 98#define debug(...) _msg(7, __VA_ARGS__)
 99
100#define die_on(cond, ...) do { \
101	if (cond) \
102		die(__VA_ARGS__); \
103	} while (0)
104
105
106/******************** Descriptors and Strings *******************************/
107
108static const struct {
109	struct usb_functionfs_descs_head header;
110	struct {
111		struct usb_interface_descriptor intf;
112		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio sink;
113		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio source;
114	} __attribute__((packed)) fs_descs, hs_descs;
115} __attribute__((packed)) descriptors = {
116	.header = {
117		.magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC),
118		.length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof descriptors),
119		.fs_count = 3,
120		.hs_count = 3,
121	},
122	.fs_descs = {
123		.intf = {
124			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf,
125			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
126			.bNumEndpoints = 2,
127			.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
128			.iInterface = 1,
129		},
130		.sink = {
131			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.sink,
132			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
133			.bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
134			.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
135			/* .wMaxPacketSize = autoconfiguration (kernel) */
136		},
137		.source = {
138			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.source,
139			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
140			.bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT,
141			.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
142			/* .wMaxPacketSize = autoconfiguration (kernel) */
143		},
144	},
145	.hs_descs = {
146		.intf = {
147			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf,
148			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
149			.bNumEndpoints = 2,
150			.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
151			.iInterface = 1,
152		},
153		.sink = {
154			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.sink,
155			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
156			.bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
157			.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
158			.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
159		},
160		.source = {
161			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.source,
162			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
163			.bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT,
164			.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
165			.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
166			.bInterval = 1, /* NAK every 1 uframe */
167		},
168	},
169};
170
171
172#define STR_INTERFACE_ "Source/Sink"
173
174static const struct {
175	struct usb_functionfs_strings_head header;
176	struct {
177		__le16 code;
178		const char str1[sizeof STR_INTERFACE_];
179	} __attribute__((packed)) lang0;
180} __attribute__((packed)) strings = {
181	.header = {
182		.magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_STRINGS_MAGIC),
183		.length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof strings),
184		.str_count = cpu_to_le32(1),
185		.lang_count = cpu_to_le32(1),
186	},
187	.lang0 = {
188		cpu_to_le16(0x0409), /* en-us */
189		STR_INTERFACE_,
190	},
191};
192
193#define STR_INTERFACE strings.lang0.str1
194
195
196/******************** Files and Threads Handling ****************************/
197
198struct thread;
199
200static ssize_t read_wrap(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes);
201static ssize_t write_wrap(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes);
202static ssize_t ep0_consume(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes);
203static ssize_t fill_in_buf(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes);
204static ssize_t empty_out_buf(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes);
205
206
207static struct thread {
208	const char *const filename;
209	size_t buf_size;
210
211	ssize_t (*in)(struct thread *, void *, size_t);
212	const char *const in_name;
213
214	ssize_t (*out)(struct thread *, const void *, size_t);
215	const char *const out_name;
216
217	int fd;
218	pthread_t id;
219	void *buf;
220	ssize_t status;
221} threads[] = {
222	{
223		"ep0", 4 * sizeof(struct usb_functionfs_event),
224		read_wrap, NULL,
225		ep0_consume, "<consume>",
226		0, 0, NULL, 0
227	},
228	{
229		"ep1", 8 * 1024,
230		fill_in_buf, "<in>",
231		write_wrap, NULL,
232		0, 0, NULL, 0
233	},
234	{
235		"ep2", 8 * 1024,
236		read_wrap, NULL,
237		empty_out_buf, "<out>",
238		0, 0, NULL, 0
239	},
240};
241
242
243static void init_thread(struct thread *t)
244{
245	t->buf = malloc(t->buf_size);
246	die_on(!t->buf, "malloc");
247
248	t->fd = open(t->filename, O_RDWR);
249	die_on(t->fd < 0, "%s", t->filename);
250}
251
252static void cleanup_thread(void *arg)
253{
254	struct thread *t = arg;
255	int ret, fd;
256
257	fd = t->fd;
258	if (t->fd < 0)
259		return;
260	t->fd = -1;
261
262	/* test the FIFO ioctls (non-ep0 code paths) */
263	if (t != threads) {
264		ret = ioctl(fd, FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_STATUS);
265		if (ret < 0) {
266			/* ENODEV reported after disconnect */
267			if (errno != ENODEV)
268				err("%s: get fifo status", t->filename);
269		} else if (ret) {
270			warn("%s: unclaimed = %d\n", t->filename, ret);
271			if (ioctl(fd, FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_FLUSH) < 0)
272				err("%s: fifo flush", t->filename);
273		}
274	}
275
276	if (close(fd) < 0)
277		err("%s: close", t->filename);
278
279	free(t->buf);
280	t->buf = NULL;
281}
282
283static void *start_thread_helper(void *arg)
284{
285	const char *name, *op, *in_name, *out_name;
286	struct thread *t = arg;
287	ssize_t ret;
288
289	info("%s: starts\n", t->filename);
290	in_name = t->in_name ? t->in_name : t->filename;
291	out_name = t->out_name ? t->out_name : t->filename;
292
293	pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup_thread, arg);
294
295	for (;;) {
296		pthread_testcancel();
297
298		ret = t->in(t, t->buf, t->buf_size);
299		if (ret > 0) {
300			ret = t->out(t, t->buf, ret);
301			name = out_name;
302			op = "write";
303		} else {
304			name = in_name;
305			op = "read";
306		}
307
308		if (ret > 0) {
309			/* nop */
310		} else if (!ret) {
311			debug("%s: %s: EOF", name, op);
312			break;
313		} else if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) {
314			debug("%s: %s", name, op);
315		} else {
316			warn("%s: %s", name, op);
317			break;
318		}
319	}
320
321	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
322
323	t->status = ret;
324	info("%s: ends\n", t->filename);
325	return NULL;
326}
327
328static void start_thread(struct thread *t)
329{
330	debug("%s: starting\n", t->filename);
331
332	die_on(pthread_create(&t->id, NULL, start_thread_helper, t) < 0,
333	       "pthread_create(%s)", t->filename);
334}
335
336static void join_thread(struct thread *t)
337{
338	int ret = pthread_join(t->id, NULL);
339
340	if (ret < 0)
341		err("%s: joining thread", t->filename);
342	else
343		debug("%s: joined\n", t->filename);
344}
345
346
347static ssize_t read_wrap(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
348{
349	return read(t->fd, buf, nbytes);
350}
351
352static ssize_t write_wrap(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
353{
354	return write(t->fd, buf, nbytes);
355}
356
357
358/******************** Empty/Fill buffer routines ****************************/
359
360/* 0 -- stream of zeros, 1 -- i % 63, 2 -- pipe */
361enum pattern { PAT_ZERO, PAT_SEQ, PAT_PIPE };
362static enum pattern pattern;
363
364static ssize_t
365fill_in_buf(struct thread *ignore, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
366{
367	size_t i;
368	__u8 *p;
369
370	(void)ignore;
371
372	switch (pattern) {
373	case PAT_ZERO:
374		memset(buf, 0, nbytes);
375		break;
376
377	case PAT_SEQ:
378		for (p = buf, i = 0; i < nbytes; ++i, ++p)
379			*p = i % 63;
380		break;
381
382	case PAT_PIPE:
383		return fread(buf, 1, nbytes, stdin);
384	}
385
386	return nbytes;
387}
388
389static ssize_t
390empty_out_buf(struct thread *ignore, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
391{
392	const __u8 *p;
393	__u8 expected;
394	ssize_t ret;
395	size_t len;
396
397	(void)ignore;
398
399	switch (pattern) {
400	case PAT_ZERO:
401		expected = 0;
402		for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len)
403			if (*p)
404				goto invalid;
405		break;
406
407	case PAT_SEQ:
408		for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len)
409			if (*p != len % 63) {
410				expected = len % 63;
411				goto invalid;
412			}
413		break;
414
415	case PAT_PIPE:
416		ret = fwrite(buf, nbytes, 1, stdout);
417		if (ret > 0)
418			fflush(stdout);
419		break;
420
421invalid:
422		err("bad OUT byte %zd, expected %02x got %02x\n",
423		    len, expected, *p);
424		for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len) {
425			if (0 == (len % 32))
426				fprintf(stderr, "%4zd:", len);
427			fprintf(stderr, " %02x", *p);
428			if (31 == (len % 32))
429				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
430		}
431		fflush(stderr);
432		errno = EILSEQ;
433		return -1;
434	}
435
436	return len;
437}
438
439
440/******************** Endpoints routines ************************************/
441
442static void handle_setup(const struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup)
443{
444	printf("bRequestType = %d\n", setup->bRequestType);
445	printf("bRequest     = %d\n", setup->bRequest);
446	printf("wValue       = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue));
447	printf("wIndex       = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex));
448	printf("wLength      = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength));
449}
450
451static ssize_t
452ep0_consume(struct thread *ignore, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
453{
454	static const char *const names[] = {
455		[FUNCTIONFS_BIND] = "BIND",
456		[FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND] = "UNBIND",
457		[FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE] = "ENABLE",
458		[FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE] = "DISABLE",
459		[FUNCTIONFS_SETUP] = "SETUP",
460		[FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND] = "SUSPEND",
461		[FUNCTIONFS_RESUME] = "RESUME",
462	};
463
464	const struct usb_functionfs_event *event = buf;
465	size_t n;
466
467	(void)ignore;
468
469	for (n = nbytes / sizeof *event; n; --n, ++event)
470		switch (event->type) {
471		case FUNCTIONFS_BIND:
472		case FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND:
473		case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE:
474		case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE:
475		case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP:
476		case FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND:
477		case FUNCTIONFS_RESUME:
478			printf("Event %s\n", names[event->type]);
479			if (event->type == FUNCTIONFS_SETUP)
480				handle_setup(&event->u.setup);
481			break;
482
483		default:
484			printf("Event %03u (unknown)\n", event->type);
485		}
486
487	return nbytes;
488}
489
490static void ep0_init(struct thread *t)
491{
492	ssize_t ret;
493
494	info("%s: writing descriptors\n", t->filename);
495	ret = write(t->fd, &descriptors, sizeof descriptors);
496	die_on(ret < 0, "%s: write: descriptors", t->filename);
497
498	info("%s: writing strings\n", t->filename);
499	ret = write(t->fd, &strings, sizeof strings);
500	die_on(ret < 0, "%s: write: strings", t->filename);
501}
502
503
504/******************** Main **************************************************/
505
506int main(void)
507{
508	unsigned i;
509
510	/* XXX TODO: Argument parsing missing */
511
512	init_thread(threads);
513	ep0_init(threads);
514
515	for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i)
516		init_thread(threads + i);
517
518	for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i)
519		start_thread(threads + i);
520
521	start_thread_helper(threads);
522
523	for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i)
524		join_thread(threads + i);
525
526	return 0;
527}
v3.1
  1/*
  2 * ffs-test.c.c -- user mode filesystem api for usb composite function
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  5 *                    Author: Michal Nazarewicz <m.nazarewicz@samsung.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 10 * (at your option) any later version.
 11 *
 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 16 *
 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 20 */
 21
 22/* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -Wextra -g -o ffs-test ffs-test.c -lpthread */
 23
 24
 25#define _BSD_SOURCE /* for endian.h */
 26
 27#include <endian.h>
 28#include <errno.h>
 29#include <fcntl.h>
 30#include <pthread.h>
 31#include <stdarg.h>
 32#include <stdio.h>
 33#include <stdlib.h>
 34#include <string.h>
 35#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 36#include <sys/stat.h>
 37#include <sys/types.h>
 38#include <unistd.h>
 
 39
 40#include "../../include/linux/usb/functionfs.h"
 41
 42
 43/******************** Little Endian Handling ********************************/
 44
 45#define cpu_to_le16(x)  htole16(x)
 46#define cpu_to_le32(x)  htole32(x)
 47#define le32_to_cpu(x)  le32toh(x)
 48#define le16_to_cpu(x)  le16toh(x)
 49
 50static inline __u16 get_unaligned_le16(const void *_ptr)
 51{
 52	const __u8 *ptr = _ptr;
 53	return ptr[0] | (ptr[1] << 8);
 54}
 55
 56static inline __u32 get_unaligned_le32(const void *_ptr)
 57{
 58	const __u8 *ptr = _ptr;
 59	return ptr[0] | (ptr[1] << 8) | (ptr[2] << 16) | (ptr[3] << 24);
 60}
 61
 62static inline void put_unaligned_le16(__u16 val, void *_ptr)
 63{
 64	__u8 *ptr = _ptr;
 65	*ptr++ = val;
 66	*ptr++ = val >> 8;
 67}
 68
 69static inline void put_unaligned_le32(__u32 val, void *_ptr)
 70{
 71	__u8 *ptr = _ptr;
 72	*ptr++ = val;
 73	*ptr++ = val >>  8;
 74	*ptr++ = val >> 16;
 75	*ptr++ = val >> 24;
 76}
 77
 78
 79/******************** Messages and Errors ***********************************/
 80
 81static const char argv0[] = "ffs-test";
 82
 83static unsigned verbosity = 7;
 84
 85static void _msg(unsigned level, const char *fmt, ...)
 86{
 87	if (level < 2)
 88		level = 2;
 89	else if (level > 7)
 90		level = 7;
 91
 92	if (level <= verbosity) {
 93		static const char levels[8][6] = {
 94			[2] = "crit:",
 95			[3] = "err: ",
 96			[4] = "warn:",
 97			[5] = "note:",
 98			[6] = "info:",
 99			[7] = "dbg: "
100		};
101
102		int _errno = errno;
103		va_list ap;
104
105		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s ", argv0, levels[level]);
106		va_start(ap, fmt);
107		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
108		va_end(ap);
109
110		if (fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] != '\n') {
111			char buffer[128];
112			strerror_r(_errno, buffer, sizeof buffer);
113			fprintf(stderr, ": (-%d) %s\n", _errno, buffer);
114		}
115
116		fflush(stderr);
117	}
118}
119
120#define die(...)  (_msg(2, __VA_ARGS__), exit(1))
121#define err(...)   _msg(3, __VA_ARGS__)
122#define warn(...)  _msg(4, __VA_ARGS__)
123#define note(...)  _msg(5, __VA_ARGS__)
124#define info(...)  _msg(6, __VA_ARGS__)
125#define debug(...) _msg(7, __VA_ARGS__)
126
127#define die_on(cond, ...) do { \
128	if (cond) \
129		die(__VA_ARGS__); \
130	} while (0)
131
132
133/******************** Descriptors and Strings *******************************/
134
135static const struct {
136	struct usb_functionfs_descs_head header;
137	struct {
138		struct usb_interface_descriptor intf;
139		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio sink;
140		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio source;
141	} __attribute__((packed)) fs_descs, hs_descs;
142} __attribute__((packed)) descriptors = {
143	.header = {
144		.magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC),
145		.length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof descriptors),
146		.fs_count = 3,
147		.hs_count = 3,
148	},
149	.fs_descs = {
150		.intf = {
151			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf,
152			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
153			.bNumEndpoints = 2,
154			.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
155			.iInterface = 1,
156		},
157		.sink = {
158			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.sink,
159			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
160			.bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
161			.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
162			/* .wMaxPacketSize = autoconfiguration (kernel) */
163		},
164		.source = {
165			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.source,
166			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
167			.bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT,
168			.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
169			/* .wMaxPacketSize = autoconfiguration (kernel) */
170		},
171	},
172	.hs_descs = {
173		.intf = {
174			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf,
175			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
176			.bNumEndpoints = 2,
177			.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
178			.iInterface = 1,
179		},
180		.sink = {
181			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.sink,
182			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
183			.bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN,
184			.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
185			.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
186		},
187		.source = {
188			.bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.source,
189			.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
190			.bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT,
191			.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
192			.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
193			.bInterval = 1, /* NAK every 1 uframe */
194		},
195	},
196};
197
198
199#define STR_INTERFACE_ "Source/Sink"
200
201static const struct {
202	struct usb_functionfs_strings_head header;
203	struct {
204		__le16 code;
205		const char str1[sizeof STR_INTERFACE_];
206	} __attribute__((packed)) lang0;
207} __attribute__((packed)) strings = {
208	.header = {
209		.magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_STRINGS_MAGIC),
210		.length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof strings),
211		.str_count = cpu_to_le32(1),
212		.lang_count = cpu_to_le32(1),
213	},
214	.lang0 = {
215		cpu_to_le16(0x0409), /* en-us */
216		STR_INTERFACE_,
217	},
218};
219
220#define STR_INTERFACE strings.lang0.str1
221
222
223/******************** Files and Threads Handling ****************************/
224
225struct thread;
226
227static ssize_t read_wrap(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes);
228static ssize_t write_wrap(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes);
229static ssize_t ep0_consume(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes);
230static ssize_t fill_in_buf(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes);
231static ssize_t empty_out_buf(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes);
232
233
234static struct thread {
235	const char *const filename;
236	size_t buf_size;
237
238	ssize_t (*in)(struct thread *, void *, size_t);
239	const char *const in_name;
240
241	ssize_t (*out)(struct thread *, const void *, size_t);
242	const char *const out_name;
243
244	int fd;
245	pthread_t id;
246	void *buf;
247	ssize_t status;
248} threads[] = {
249	{
250		"ep0", 4 * sizeof(struct usb_functionfs_event),
251		read_wrap, NULL,
252		ep0_consume, "<consume>",
253		0, 0, NULL, 0
254	},
255	{
256		"ep1", 8 * 1024,
257		fill_in_buf, "<in>",
258		write_wrap, NULL,
259		0, 0, NULL, 0
260	},
261	{
262		"ep2", 8 * 1024,
263		read_wrap, NULL,
264		empty_out_buf, "<out>",
265		0, 0, NULL, 0
266	},
267};
268
269
270static void init_thread(struct thread *t)
271{
272	t->buf = malloc(t->buf_size);
273	die_on(!t->buf, "malloc");
274
275	t->fd = open(t->filename, O_RDWR);
276	die_on(t->fd < 0, "%s", t->filename);
277}
278
279static void cleanup_thread(void *arg)
280{
281	struct thread *t = arg;
282	int ret, fd;
283
284	fd = t->fd;
285	if (t->fd < 0)
286		return;
287	t->fd = -1;
288
289	/* test the FIFO ioctls (non-ep0 code paths) */
290	if (t != threads) {
291		ret = ioctl(fd, FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_STATUS);
292		if (ret < 0) {
293			/* ENODEV reported after disconnect */
294			if (errno != ENODEV)
295				err("%s: get fifo status", t->filename);
296		} else if (ret) {
297			warn("%s: unclaimed = %d\n", t->filename, ret);
298			if (ioctl(fd, FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_FLUSH) < 0)
299				err("%s: fifo flush", t->filename);
300		}
301	}
302
303	if (close(fd) < 0)
304		err("%s: close", t->filename);
305
306	free(t->buf);
307	t->buf = NULL;
308}
309
310static void *start_thread_helper(void *arg)
311{
312	const char *name, *op, *in_name, *out_name;
313	struct thread *t = arg;
314	ssize_t ret;
315
316	info("%s: starts\n", t->filename);
317	in_name = t->in_name ? t->in_name : t->filename;
318	out_name = t->out_name ? t->out_name : t->filename;
319
320	pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup_thread, arg);
321
322	for (;;) {
323		pthread_testcancel();
324
325		ret = t->in(t, t->buf, t->buf_size);
326		if (ret > 0) {
327			ret = t->out(t, t->buf, t->buf_size);
328			name = out_name;
329			op = "write";
330		} else {
331			name = in_name;
332			op = "read";
333		}
334
335		if (ret > 0) {
336			/* nop */
337		} else if (!ret) {
338			debug("%s: %s: EOF", name, op);
339			break;
340		} else if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) {
341			debug("%s: %s", name, op);
342		} else {
343			warn("%s: %s", name, op);
344			break;
345		}
346	}
347
348	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
349
350	t->status = ret;
351	info("%s: ends\n", t->filename);
352	return NULL;
353}
354
355static void start_thread(struct thread *t)
356{
357	debug("%s: starting\n", t->filename);
358
359	die_on(pthread_create(&t->id, NULL, start_thread_helper, t) < 0,
360	       "pthread_create(%s)", t->filename);
361}
362
363static void join_thread(struct thread *t)
364{
365	int ret = pthread_join(t->id, NULL);
366
367	if (ret < 0)
368		err("%s: joining thread", t->filename);
369	else
370		debug("%s: joined\n", t->filename);
371}
372
373
374static ssize_t read_wrap(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
375{
376	return read(t->fd, buf, nbytes);
377}
378
379static ssize_t write_wrap(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
380{
381	return write(t->fd, buf, nbytes);
382}
383
384
385/******************** Empty/Fill buffer routines ****************************/
386
387/* 0 -- stream of zeros, 1 -- i % 63, 2 -- pipe */
388enum pattern { PAT_ZERO, PAT_SEQ, PAT_PIPE };
389static enum pattern pattern;
390
391static ssize_t
392fill_in_buf(struct thread *ignore, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
393{
394	size_t i;
395	__u8 *p;
396
397	(void)ignore;
398
399	switch (pattern) {
400	case PAT_ZERO:
401		memset(buf, 0, nbytes);
402		break;
403
404	case PAT_SEQ:
405		for (p = buf, i = 0; i < nbytes; ++i, ++p)
406			*p = i % 63;
407		break;
408
409	case PAT_PIPE:
410		return fread(buf, 1, nbytes, stdin);
411	}
412
413	return nbytes;
414}
415
416static ssize_t
417empty_out_buf(struct thread *ignore, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
418{
419	const __u8 *p;
420	__u8 expected;
421	ssize_t ret;
422	size_t len;
423
424	(void)ignore;
425
426	switch (pattern) {
427	case PAT_ZERO:
428		expected = 0;
429		for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len)
430			if (*p)
431				goto invalid;
432		break;
433
434	case PAT_SEQ:
435		for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len)
436			if (*p != len % 63) {
437				expected = len % 63;
438				goto invalid;
439			}
440		break;
441
442	case PAT_PIPE:
443		ret = fwrite(buf, nbytes, 1, stdout);
444		if (ret > 0)
445			fflush(stdout);
446		break;
447
448invalid:
449		err("bad OUT byte %zd, expected %02x got %02x\n",
450		    len, expected, *p);
451		for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len) {
452			if (0 == (len % 32))
453				fprintf(stderr, "%4zd:", len);
454			fprintf(stderr, " %02x", *p);
455			if (31 == (len % 32))
456				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
457		}
458		fflush(stderr);
459		errno = EILSEQ;
460		return -1;
461	}
462
463	return len;
464}
465
466
467/******************** Endpoints routines ************************************/
468
469static void handle_setup(const struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup)
470{
471	printf("bRequestType = %d\n", setup->bRequestType);
472	printf("bRequest     = %d\n", setup->bRequest);
473	printf("wValue       = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue));
474	printf("wIndex       = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex));
475	printf("wLength      = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength));
476}
477
478static ssize_t
479ep0_consume(struct thread *ignore, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
480{
481	static const char *const names[] = {
482		[FUNCTIONFS_BIND] = "BIND",
483		[FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND] = "UNBIND",
484		[FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE] = "ENABLE",
485		[FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE] = "DISABLE",
486		[FUNCTIONFS_SETUP] = "SETUP",
487		[FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND] = "SUSPEND",
488		[FUNCTIONFS_RESUME] = "RESUME",
489	};
490
491	const struct usb_functionfs_event *event = buf;
492	size_t n;
493
494	(void)ignore;
495
496	for (n = nbytes / sizeof *event; n; --n, ++event)
497		switch (event->type) {
498		case FUNCTIONFS_BIND:
499		case FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND:
500		case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE:
501		case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE:
502		case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP:
503		case FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND:
504		case FUNCTIONFS_RESUME:
505			printf("Event %s\n", names[event->type]);
506			if (event->type == FUNCTIONFS_SETUP)
507				handle_setup(&event->u.setup);
508			break;
509
510		default:
511			printf("Event %03u (unknown)\n", event->type);
512		}
513
514	return nbytes;
515}
516
517static void ep0_init(struct thread *t)
518{
519	ssize_t ret;
520
521	info("%s: writing descriptors\n", t->filename);
522	ret = write(t->fd, &descriptors, sizeof descriptors);
523	die_on(ret < 0, "%s: write: descriptors", t->filename);
524
525	info("%s: writing strings\n", t->filename);
526	ret = write(t->fd, &strings, sizeof strings);
527	die_on(ret < 0, "%s: write: strings", t->filename);
528}
529
530
531/******************** Main **************************************************/
532
533int main(void)
534{
535	unsigned i;
536
537	/* XXX TODO: Argument parsing missing */
538
539	init_thread(threads);
540	ep0_init(threads);
541
542	for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i)
543		init_thread(threads + i);
544
545	for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i)
546		start_thread(threads + i);
547
548	start_thread_helper(threads);
549
550	for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i)
551		join_thread(threads + i);
552
553	return 0;
554}