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v3.15
  1/*
  2 *  Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Andi Kleen
  5 *  Based on ideas by D.J.Bernstein and Eric Schenk.
  6 *
  7 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 10 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/tcp.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/random.h>
 16#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
 17#include <linux/kernel.h>
 18#include <linux/export.h>
 19#include <net/tcp.h>
 20#include <net/route.h>
 21
 22/* Timestamps: lowest bits store TCP options */
 23#define TSBITS 6
 24#define TSMASK (((__u32)1 << TSBITS) - 1)
 25
 26extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
 27
 28static u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 29
 30#define COOKIEBITS 24	/* Upper bits store count */
 31#define COOKIEMASK (((__u32)1 << COOKIEBITS) - 1)
 32
 33static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32 [16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS],
 34		      ipv4_cookie_scratch);
 35
 36static u32 cookie_hash(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
 37		       u32 count, int c)
 38{
 39	__u32 *tmp;
 40
 41	net_get_random_once(syncookie_secret, sizeof(syncookie_secret));
 42
 43	tmp  = __get_cpu_var(ipv4_cookie_scratch);
 44	memcpy(tmp + 4, syncookie_secret[c], sizeof(syncookie_secret[c]));
 45	tmp[0] = (__force u32)saddr;
 46	tmp[1] = (__force u32)daddr;
 47	tmp[2] = ((__force u32)sport << 16) + (__force u32)dport;
 48	tmp[3] = count;
 49	sha_transform(tmp + 16, (__u8 *)tmp, tmp + 16 + 5);
 50
 51	return tmp[17];
 52}
 53
 54
 55/*
 56 * when syncookies are in effect and tcp timestamps are enabled we encode
 57 * tcp options in the lower bits of the timestamp value that will be
 58 * sent in the syn-ack.
 59 * Since subsequent timestamps use the normal tcp_time_stamp value, we
 60 * must make sure that the resulting initial timestamp is <= tcp_time_stamp.
 61 */
 62__u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req)
 63{
 64	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
 65	u32 ts, ts_now = tcp_time_stamp;
 66	u32 options = 0;
 67
 68	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 69
 70	options = ireq->wscale_ok ? ireq->snd_wscale : 0xf;
 71	options |= ireq->sack_ok << 4;
 72	options |= ireq->ecn_ok << 5;
 73
 74	ts = ts_now & ~TSMASK;
 75	ts |= options;
 76	if (ts > ts_now) {
 77		ts >>= TSBITS;
 78		ts--;
 79		ts <<= TSBITS;
 80		ts |= options;
 81	}
 82	return ts;
 83}
 84
 85
 86static __u32 secure_tcp_syn_cookie(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport,
 87				   __be16 dport, __u32 sseq, __u32 data)
 
 88{
 89	/*
 90	 * Compute the secure sequence number.
 91	 * The output should be:
 92	 *   HASH(sec1,saddr,sport,daddr,dport,sec1) + sseq + (count * 2^24)
 93	 *      + (HASH(sec2,saddr,sport,daddr,dport,count,sec2) % 2^24).
 94	 * Where sseq is their sequence number and count increases every
 95	 * minute by 1.
 96	 * As an extra hack, we add a small "data" value that encodes the
 97	 * MSS into the second hash value.
 98	 */
 99	u32 count = tcp_cookie_time();
100	return (cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) +
101		sseq + (count << COOKIEBITS) +
102		((cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count, 1) + data)
103		 & COOKIEMASK));
104}
105
106/*
107 * This retrieves the small "data" value from the syncookie.
108 * If the syncookie is bad, the data returned will be out of
109 * range.  This must be checked by the caller.
110 *
111 * The count value used to generate the cookie must be less than
112 * MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE minutes in the past.
113 * The return value (__u32)-1 if this test fails.
114 */
115static __u32 check_tcp_syn_cookie(__u32 cookie, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
116				  __be16 sport, __be16 dport, __u32 sseq)
 
117{
118	u32 diff, count = tcp_cookie_time();
119
120	/* Strip away the layers from the cookie */
121	cookie -= cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + sseq;
122
123	/* Cookie is now reduced to (count * 2^24) ^ (hash % 2^24) */
124	diff = (count - (cookie >> COOKIEBITS)) & ((__u32) -1 >> COOKIEBITS);
125	if (diff >= MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE)
126		return (__u32)-1;
127
128	return (cookie -
129		cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count - diff, 1))
130		& COOKIEMASK;	/* Leaving the data behind */
131}
132
133/*
134 * MSS Values are chosen based on the 2011 paper
135 * 'An Analysis of TCP Maximum Segement Sizes' by S. Alcock and R. Nelson.
136 * Values ..
137 *  .. lower than 536 are rare (< 0.2%)
138 *  .. between 537 and 1299 account for less than < 1.5% of observed values
139 *  .. in the 1300-1349 range account for about 15 to 20% of observed mss values
140 *  .. exceeding 1460 are very rare (< 0.04%)
141 *
142 *  1460 is the single most frequently announced mss value (30 to 46% depending
143 *  on monitor location).  Table must be sorted.
144 */
145static __u16 const msstab[] = {
 
 
146	536,
147	1300,
148	1440,	/* 1440, 1452: PPPoE */
149	1460,
 
 
150};
151
152/*
153 * Generate a syncookie.  mssp points to the mss, which is returned
154 * rounded down to the value encoded in the cookie.
155 */
156u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
157			      u16 *mssp)
158{
 
 
159	int mssind;
160	const __u16 mss = *mssp;
161
 
 
162	for (mssind = ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) - 1; mssind ; mssind--)
163		if (mss >= msstab[mssind])
164			break;
165	*mssp = msstab[mssind];
166
167	return secure_tcp_syn_cookie(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
168				     th->source, th->dest, ntohl(th->seq),
169				     mssind);
170}
171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v4_init_sequence);
172
173__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mssp)
174{
175	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
176	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
177
178	tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
179	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
180
181	return __cookie_v4_init_sequence(iph, th, mssp);
 
 
182}
183
184/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
185 * Check if a ack sequence number is a valid syncookie.
186 * Return the decoded mss if it is, or 0 if not.
187 */
188int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
189		      u32 cookie)
190{
 
 
191	__u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq) - 1;
192	__u32 mssind = check_tcp_syn_cookie(cookie, iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
193					    th->source, th->dest, seq);
 
 
194
195	return mssind < ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) ? msstab[mssind] : 0;
196}
197EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v4_check);
198
199static inline struct sock *get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
200					   struct request_sock *req,
201					   struct dst_entry *dst)
202{
203	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
204	struct sock *child;
205
206	child = icsk->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst);
207	if (child)
208		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child);
209	else
210		reqsk_free(req);
211
212	return child;
213}
214
215
216/*
217 * when syncookies are in effect and tcp timestamps are enabled we stored
218 * additional tcp options in the timestamp.
219 * This extracts these options from the timestamp echo.
220 *
221 * The lowest 4 bits store snd_wscale.
222 * next 2 bits indicate SACK and ECN support.
223 *
224 * return false if we decode an option that should not be.
225 */
226bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *tcp_opt,
227			struct net *net, bool *ecn_ok)
228{
229	/* echoed timestamp, lowest bits contain options */
230	u32 options = tcp_opt->rcv_tsecr & TSMASK;
231
232	if (!tcp_opt->saw_tstamp)  {
233		tcp_clear_options(tcp_opt);
234		return true;
235	}
236
237	if (!sysctl_tcp_timestamps)
238		return false;
239
240	tcp_opt->sack_ok = (options & (1 << 4)) ? TCP_SACK_SEEN : 0;
241	*ecn_ok = (options >> 5) & 1;
242	if (*ecn_ok && !net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn)
243		return false;
244
245	if (tcp_opt->sack_ok && !sysctl_tcp_sack)
246		return false;
247
248	if ((options & 0xf) == 0xf)
249		return true; /* no window scaling */
250
251	tcp_opt->wscale_ok = 1;
252	tcp_opt->snd_wscale = options & 0xf;
253	return sysctl_tcp_window_scaling != 0;
254}
255EXPORT_SYMBOL(cookie_check_timestamp);
256
257struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
258			     struct ip_options *opt)
259{
260	struct tcp_options_received tcp_opt;
 
261	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
262	struct tcp_request_sock *treq;
263	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
264	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
265	__u32 cookie = ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1;
266	struct sock *ret = sk;
267	struct request_sock *req;
268	int mss;
269	struct rtable *rt;
270	__u8 rcv_wscale;
271	bool ecn_ok = false;
272	struct flowi4 fl4;
273
274	if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies || !th->ack || th->rst)
275		goto out;
276
277	if (tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(sk) ||
278	    (mss = __cookie_v4_check(ip_hdr(skb), th, cookie)) == 0) {
279		NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESFAILED);
280		goto out;
281	}
282
283	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESRECV);
284
285	/* check for timestamp cookie support */
286	memset(&tcp_opt, 0, sizeof(tcp_opt));
287	tcp_parse_options(skb, &tcp_opt, 0, NULL);
288
289	if (!cookie_check_timestamp(&tcp_opt, sock_net(sk), &ecn_ok))
290		goto out;
291
292	ret = NULL;
293	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&tcp_request_sock_ops); /* for safety */
294	if (!req)
295		goto out;
296
297	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
298	treq = tcp_rsk(req);
299	treq->rcv_isn		= ntohl(th->seq) - 1;
300	treq->snt_isn		= cookie;
301	req->mss		= mss;
302	ireq->ir_num		= ntohs(th->dest);
303	ireq->ir_rmt_port	= th->source;
304	ireq->ir_loc_addr	= ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
305	ireq->ir_rmt_addr	= ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
306	ireq->ecn_ok		= ecn_ok;
307	ireq->snd_wscale	= tcp_opt.snd_wscale;
308	ireq->sack_ok		= tcp_opt.sack_ok;
309	ireq->wscale_ok		= tcp_opt.wscale_ok;
310	ireq->tstamp_ok		= tcp_opt.saw_tstamp;
311	req->ts_recent		= tcp_opt.saw_tstamp ? tcp_opt.rcv_tsval : 0;
312	treq->snt_synack	= tcp_opt.saw_tstamp ? tcp_opt.rcv_tsecr : 0;
313	treq->listener		= NULL;
314
315	/* We throwed the options of the initial SYN away, so we hope
316	 * the ACK carries the same options again (see RFC1122 4.2.3.8)
317	 */
318	if (opt && opt->optlen) {
319		int opt_size = sizeof(struct ip_options_rcu) + opt->optlen;
320
321		ireq->opt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
322		if (ireq->opt != NULL && ip_options_echo(&ireq->opt->opt, skb)) {
323			kfree(ireq->opt);
324			ireq->opt = NULL;
325		}
326	}
327
328	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) {
329		reqsk_free(req);
330		goto out;
331	}
332
333	req->expires	= 0UL;
334	req->num_retrans = 0;
335
336	/*
337	 * We need to lookup the route here to get at the correct
338	 * window size. We should better make sure that the window size
339	 * hasn't changed since we received the original syn, but I see
340	 * no easy way to do this.
341	 */
342	flowi4_init_output(&fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
343			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, IPPROTO_TCP,
344			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
345			   (opt && opt->srr) ? opt->faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
346			   ireq->ir_loc_addr, th->source, th->dest);
347	security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
348	rt = ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
349	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
350		reqsk_free(req);
351		goto out;
 
 
 
 
352	}
353
354	/* Try to redo what tcp_v4_send_synack did. */
355	req->window_clamp = tp->window_clamp ? :dst_metric(&rt->dst, RTAX_WINDOW);
356
357	tcp_select_initial_window(tcp_full_space(sk), req->mss,
358				  &req->rcv_wnd, &req->window_clamp,
359				  ireq->wscale_ok, &rcv_wscale,
360				  dst_metric(&rt->dst, RTAX_INITRWND));
361
362	ireq->rcv_wscale  = rcv_wscale;
363
364	ret = get_cookie_sock(sk, skb, req, &rt->dst);
365	/* ip_queue_xmit() depends on our flow being setup
366	 * Normal sockets get it right from inet_csk_route_child_sock()
367	 */
368	if (ret)
369		inet_sk(ret)->cork.fl.u.ip4 = fl4;
370out:	return ret;
371}
v3.1
  1/*
  2 *  Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Andi Kleen
  5 *  Based on ideas by D.J.Bernstein and Eric Schenk.
  6 *
  7 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 10 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/tcp.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/random.h>
 16#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
 17#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 18#include <net/tcp.h>
 19#include <net/route.h>
 20
 21/* Timestamps: lowest bits store TCP options */
 22#define TSBITS 6
 23#define TSMASK (((__u32)1 << TSBITS) - 1)
 24
 25extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
 26
 27__u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
 28EXPORT_SYMBOL(syncookie_secret);
 29
 30static __init int init_syncookies(void)
 31{
 32	get_random_bytes(syncookie_secret, sizeof(syncookie_secret));
 33	return 0;
 34}
 35__initcall(init_syncookies);
 36
 37#define COOKIEBITS 24	/* Upper bits store count */
 38#define COOKIEMASK (((__u32)1 << COOKIEBITS) - 1)
 39
 40static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u32 [16 + 5 + SHA_WORKSPACE_WORDS],
 41		      ipv4_cookie_scratch);
 42
 43static u32 cookie_hash(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
 44		       u32 count, int c)
 45{
 46	__u32 *tmp = __get_cpu_var(ipv4_cookie_scratch);
 
 
 47
 
 48	memcpy(tmp + 4, syncookie_secret[c], sizeof(syncookie_secret[c]));
 49	tmp[0] = (__force u32)saddr;
 50	tmp[1] = (__force u32)daddr;
 51	tmp[2] = ((__force u32)sport << 16) + (__force u32)dport;
 52	tmp[3] = count;
 53	sha_transform(tmp + 16, (__u8 *)tmp, tmp + 16 + 5);
 54
 55	return tmp[17];
 56}
 57
 58
 59/*
 60 * when syncookies are in effect and tcp timestamps are enabled we encode
 61 * tcp options in the lower bits of the timestamp value that will be
 62 * sent in the syn-ack.
 63 * Since subsequent timestamps use the normal tcp_time_stamp value, we
 64 * must make sure that the resulting initial timestamp is <= tcp_time_stamp.
 65 */
 66__u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req)
 67{
 68	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
 69	u32 ts, ts_now = tcp_time_stamp;
 70	u32 options = 0;
 71
 72	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 73
 74	options = ireq->wscale_ok ? ireq->snd_wscale : 0xf;
 75	options |= ireq->sack_ok << 4;
 76	options |= ireq->ecn_ok << 5;
 77
 78	ts = ts_now & ~TSMASK;
 79	ts |= options;
 80	if (ts > ts_now) {
 81		ts >>= TSBITS;
 82		ts--;
 83		ts <<= TSBITS;
 84		ts |= options;
 85	}
 86	return ts;
 87}
 88
 89
 90static __u32 secure_tcp_syn_cookie(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 sport,
 91				   __be16 dport, __u32 sseq, __u32 count,
 92				   __u32 data)
 93{
 94	/*
 95	 * Compute the secure sequence number.
 96	 * The output should be:
 97	 *   HASH(sec1,saddr,sport,daddr,dport,sec1) + sseq + (count * 2^24)
 98	 *      + (HASH(sec2,saddr,sport,daddr,dport,count,sec2) % 2^24).
 99	 * Where sseq is their sequence number and count increases every
100	 * minute by 1.
101	 * As an extra hack, we add a small "data" value that encodes the
102	 * MSS into the second hash value.
103	 */
104
105	return (cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) +
106		sseq + (count << COOKIEBITS) +
107		((cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count, 1) + data)
108		 & COOKIEMASK));
109}
110
111/*
112 * This retrieves the small "data" value from the syncookie.
113 * If the syncookie is bad, the data returned will be out of
114 * range.  This must be checked by the caller.
115 *
116 * The count value used to generate the cookie must be within
117 * "maxdiff" if the current (passed-in) "count".  The return value
118 * is (__u32)-1 if this test fails.
119 */
120static __u32 check_tcp_syn_cookie(__u32 cookie, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
121				  __be16 sport, __be16 dport, __u32 sseq,
122				  __u32 count, __u32 maxdiff)
123{
124	__u32 diff;
125
126	/* Strip away the layers from the cookie */
127	cookie -= cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + sseq;
128
129	/* Cookie is now reduced to (count * 2^24) ^ (hash % 2^24) */
130	diff = (count - (cookie >> COOKIEBITS)) & ((__u32) - 1 >> COOKIEBITS);
131	if (diff >= maxdiff)
132		return (__u32)-1;
133
134	return (cookie -
135		cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count - diff, 1))
136		& COOKIEMASK;	/* Leaving the data behind */
137}
138
139/*
140 * MSS Values are taken from the 2009 paper
141 * 'Measuring TCP Maximum Segment Size' by S. Alcock and R. Nelson:
142 *  - values 1440 to 1460 accounted for 80% of observed mss values
143 *  - values outside the 536-1460 range are rare (<0.2%).
 
 
 
144 *
145 * Table must be sorted.
 
146 */
147static __u16 const msstab[] = {
148	64,
149	512,
150	536,
151	1024,
152	1440,
153	1460,
154	4312,
155	8960,
156};
157
158/*
159 * Generate a syncookie.  mssp points to the mss, which is returned
160 * rounded down to the value encoded in the cookie.
161 */
162__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mssp)
 
163{
164	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
165	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
166	int mssind;
167	const __u16 mss = *mssp;
168
169	tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
170
171	for (mssind = ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) - 1; mssind ; mssind--)
172		if (mss >= msstab[mssind])
173			break;
174	*mssp = msstab[mssind];
175
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
176	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
177
178	return secure_tcp_syn_cookie(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
179				     th->source, th->dest, ntohl(th->seq),
180				     jiffies / (HZ * 60), mssind);
181}
182
183/*
184 * This (misnamed) value is the age of syncookie which is permitted.
185 * Its ideal value should be dependent on TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT and
186 * sysctl_tcp_retries1. It's a rather complicated formula (exponential
187 * backoff) to compute at runtime so it's currently hardcoded here.
188 */
189#define COUNTER_TRIES 4
190/*
191 * Check if a ack sequence number is a valid syncookie.
192 * Return the decoded mss if it is, or 0 if not.
193 */
194static inline int cookie_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 cookie)
 
195{
196	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
197	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
198	__u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq) - 1;
199	__u32 mssind = check_tcp_syn_cookie(cookie, iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
200					    th->source, th->dest, seq,
201					    jiffies / (HZ * 60),
202					    COUNTER_TRIES);
203
204	return mssind < ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) ? msstab[mssind] : 0;
205}
 
206
207static inline struct sock *get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
208					   struct request_sock *req,
209					   struct dst_entry *dst)
210{
211	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
212	struct sock *child;
213
214	child = icsk->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst);
215	if (child)
216		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child);
217	else
218		reqsk_free(req);
219
220	return child;
221}
222
223
224/*
225 * when syncookies are in effect and tcp timestamps are enabled we stored
226 * additional tcp options in the timestamp.
227 * This extracts these options from the timestamp echo.
228 *
229 * The lowest 4 bits store snd_wscale.
230 * next 2 bits indicate SACK and ECN support.
231 *
232 * return false if we decode an option that should not be.
233 */
234bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *tcp_opt, bool *ecn_ok)
 
235{
236	/* echoed timestamp, lowest bits contain options */
237	u32 options = tcp_opt->rcv_tsecr & TSMASK;
238
239	if (!tcp_opt->saw_tstamp)  {
240		tcp_clear_options(tcp_opt);
241		return true;
242	}
243
244	if (!sysctl_tcp_timestamps)
245		return false;
246
247	tcp_opt->sack_ok = (options >> 4) & 0x1;
248	*ecn_ok = (options >> 5) & 1;
249	if (*ecn_ok && !sysctl_tcp_ecn)
250		return false;
251
252	if (tcp_opt->sack_ok && !sysctl_tcp_sack)
253		return false;
254
255	if ((options & 0xf) == 0xf)
256		return true; /* no window scaling */
257
258	tcp_opt->wscale_ok = 1;
259	tcp_opt->snd_wscale = options & 0xf;
260	return sysctl_tcp_window_scaling != 0;
261}
262EXPORT_SYMBOL(cookie_check_timestamp);
263
264struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
265			     struct ip_options *opt)
266{
267	struct tcp_options_received tcp_opt;
268	u8 *hash_location;
269	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
270	struct tcp_request_sock *treq;
271	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
272	const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
273	__u32 cookie = ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1;
274	struct sock *ret = sk;
275	struct request_sock *req;
276	int mss;
277	struct rtable *rt;
278	__u8 rcv_wscale;
279	bool ecn_ok = false;
 
280
281	if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies || !th->ack || th->rst)
282		goto out;
283
284	if (tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(sk) ||
285	    (mss = cookie_check(skb, cookie)) == 0) {
286		NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESFAILED);
287		goto out;
288	}
289
290	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESRECV);
291
292	/* check for timestamp cookie support */
293	memset(&tcp_opt, 0, sizeof(tcp_opt));
294	tcp_parse_options(skb, &tcp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
295
296	if (!cookie_check_timestamp(&tcp_opt, &ecn_ok))
297		goto out;
298
299	ret = NULL;
300	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&tcp_request_sock_ops); /* for safety */
301	if (!req)
302		goto out;
303
304	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
305	treq = tcp_rsk(req);
306	treq->rcv_isn		= ntohl(th->seq) - 1;
307	treq->snt_isn		= cookie;
308	req->mss		= mss;
309	ireq->loc_port		= th->dest;
310	ireq->rmt_port		= th->source;
311	ireq->loc_addr		= ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
312	ireq->rmt_addr		= ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
313	ireq->ecn_ok		= ecn_ok;
314	ireq->snd_wscale	= tcp_opt.snd_wscale;
315	ireq->sack_ok		= tcp_opt.sack_ok;
316	ireq->wscale_ok		= tcp_opt.wscale_ok;
317	ireq->tstamp_ok		= tcp_opt.saw_tstamp;
318	req->ts_recent		= tcp_opt.saw_tstamp ? tcp_opt.rcv_tsval : 0;
319	treq->snt_synack	= tcp_opt.saw_tstamp ? tcp_opt.rcv_tsecr : 0;
 
320
321	/* We throwed the options of the initial SYN away, so we hope
322	 * the ACK carries the same options again (see RFC1122 4.2.3.8)
323	 */
324	if (opt && opt->optlen) {
325		int opt_size = sizeof(struct ip_options_rcu) + opt->optlen;
326
327		ireq->opt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
328		if (ireq->opt != NULL && ip_options_echo(&ireq->opt->opt, skb)) {
329			kfree(ireq->opt);
330			ireq->opt = NULL;
331		}
332	}
333
334	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) {
335		reqsk_free(req);
336		goto out;
337	}
338
339	req->expires	= 0UL;
340	req->retrans	= 0;
341
342	/*
343	 * We need to lookup the route here to get at the correct
344	 * window size. We should better make sure that the window size
345	 * hasn't changed since we received the original syn, but I see
346	 * no easy way to do this.
347	 */
348	{
349		struct flowi4 fl4;
350
351		flowi4_init_output(&fl4, 0, sk->sk_mark, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
352				   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, IPPROTO_TCP,
353				   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
354				   (opt && opt->srr) ? opt->faddr : ireq->rmt_addr,
355				   ireq->loc_addr, th->source, th->dest);
356		security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
357		rt = ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
358		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
359			reqsk_free(req);
360			goto out;
361		}
362	}
363
364	/* Try to redo what tcp_v4_send_synack did. */
365	req->window_clamp = tp->window_clamp ? :dst_metric(&rt->dst, RTAX_WINDOW);
366
367	tcp_select_initial_window(tcp_full_space(sk), req->mss,
368				  &req->rcv_wnd, &req->window_clamp,
369				  ireq->wscale_ok, &rcv_wscale,
370				  dst_metric(&rt->dst, RTAX_INITRWND));
371
372	ireq->rcv_wscale  = rcv_wscale;
373
374	ret = get_cookie_sock(sk, skb, req, &rt->dst);
 
 
 
 
 
375out:	return ret;
376}