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  1/*
  2 *  Philips UCB1400 touchscreen driver
  3 *
  4 *  Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  5 *  Created:	September 25, 2006
  6 *  Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
  7 *
  8 * Spliting done by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
  9 * If something doesn't work and it worked before spliting, e-mail me,
 10 * dont bother Nicolas please ;-)
 11 *
 12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 15 *
 16 * This code is heavily based on ucb1x00-*.c copyrighted by Russell King
 17 * covering the UCB1100, UCB1200 and UCB1300..  Support for the UCB1400 has
 18 * been made separate from ucb1x00-core/ucb1x00-ts on Russell's request.
 19 */
 20
 21#include <linux/module.h>
 22#include <linux/init.h>
 23#include <linux/completion.h>
 24#include <linux/delay.h>
 25#include <linux/input.h>
 26#include <linux/device.h>
 27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 28#include <linux/suspend.h>
 29#include <linux/kthread.h>
 30#include <linux/freezer.h>
 31#include <linux/ucb1400.h>
 32
 33static int adcsync;
 34static int ts_delay = 55; /* us */
 35static int ts_delay_pressure;	/* us */
 36
 37/* Switch to interrupt mode. */
 38static inline void ucb1400_ts_mode_int(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
 39{
 40	ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
 41			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_POW | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
 42			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_GND |
 43			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_INT);
 44}
 45
 46/*
 47 * Switch to pressure mode, and read pressure.  We don't need to wait
 48 * here, since both plates are being driven.
 49 */
 50static inline unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
 51{
 52	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
 53			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_POW | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
 54			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_GND |
 55			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
 56	udelay(ts_delay_pressure);
 57	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPY, adcsync);
 58}
 59
 60/*
 61 * Switch to X position mode and measure Y plate.  We switch the plate
 62 * configuration in pressure mode, then switch to position mode.  This
 63 * gives a faster response time.  Even so, we need to wait about 55us
 64 * for things to stabilise.
 65 */
 66static inline unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
 67{
 68	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
 69			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
 70			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
 71	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
 72			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
 73			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
 74	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
 75			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
 76			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_POS | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
 77
 78	udelay(ts_delay);
 79
 80	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPY, adcsync);
 81}
 82
 83/*
 84 * Switch to Y position mode and measure X plate.  We switch the plate
 85 * configuration in pressure mode, then switch to position mode.  This
 86 * gives a faster response time.  Even so, we need to wait about 55us
 87 * for things to stabilise.
 88 */
 89static inline unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_ypos(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
 90{
 91	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
 92			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
 93			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
 94	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
 95			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
 96			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
 97	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
 98			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
 99			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_POS | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
100
101	udelay(ts_delay);
102
103	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPX, adcsync);
104}
105
106/*
107 * Switch to X plate resistance mode.  Set MX to ground, PX to
108 * supply.  Measure current.
109 */
110static inline unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_xres(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
111{
112	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
113			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
114			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
115	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, 0, adcsync);
116}
117
118/*
119 * Switch to Y plate resistance mode.  Set MY to ground, PY to
120 * supply.  Measure current.
121 */
122static inline unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_yres(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
123{
124	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
125			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
126			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
127	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, 0, adcsync);
128}
129
130static inline int ucb1400_ts_pen_up(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
131{
132	unsigned short val = ucb1400_reg_read(ac97, UCB_TS_CR);
133
134	return val & (UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_LOW | UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_LOW);
135}
136
137static inline void ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
138{
139	ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, UCB_IE_TSPX);
140	ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
141	ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, UCB_IE_TSPX);
142}
143
144static inline void ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
145{
146	ucb1400_reg_write(ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, 0);
147}
148
149static void ucb1400_ts_evt_add(struct input_dev *idev, u16 pressure, u16 x, u16 y)
150{
151	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x);
152	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y);
153	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_PRESSURE, pressure);
154	input_report_key(idev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
155	input_sync(idev);
156}
157
158static void ucb1400_ts_event_release(struct input_dev *idev)
159{
160	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
161	input_report_key(idev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
162	input_sync(idev);
163}
164
165static void ucb1400_handle_pending_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
166{
167	unsigned int isr;
168
169	isr = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_STATUS);
170	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, isr);
171	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
172
173	if (isr & UCB_IE_TSPX)
174		ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb->ac97);
175	else
176		dev_dbg(&ucb->ts_idev->dev, "ucb1400: unexpected IE_STATUS = %#x\n", isr);
177	enable_irq(ucb->irq);
178}
179
180static int ucb1400_ts_thread(void *_ucb)
181{
182	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = _ucb;
183	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
184	int valid = 0;
185	struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 1 };
186
187	sched_setscheduler(tsk, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
188
189	set_freezable();
190	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
191		unsigned int x, y, p;
192		long timeout;
193
194		ucb->ts_restart = 0;
195
196		if (ucb->irq_pending) {
197			ucb->irq_pending = 0;
198			ucb1400_handle_pending_irq(ucb);
199		}
200
201		ucb1400_adc_enable(ucb->ac97);
202		x = ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(ucb);
203		y = ucb1400_ts_read_ypos(ucb);
204		p = ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(ucb);
205		ucb1400_adc_disable(ucb->ac97);
206
207		/* Switch back to interrupt mode. */
208		ucb1400_ts_mode_int(ucb->ac97);
209
210		msleep(10);
211
212		if (ucb1400_ts_pen_up(ucb->ac97)) {
213			ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(ucb->ac97);
214
215			/*
216			 * If we spat out a valid sample set last time,
217			 * spit out a "pen off" sample here.
218			 */
219			if (valid) {
220				ucb1400_ts_event_release(ucb->ts_idev);
221				valid = 0;
222			}
223
224			timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
225		} else {
226			valid = 1;
227			ucb1400_ts_evt_add(ucb->ts_idev, p, x, y);
228			timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(10);
229		}
230
231		wait_event_freezable_timeout(ucb->ts_wait,
232			ucb->irq_pending || ucb->ts_restart ||
233			kthread_should_stop(), timeout);
234	}
235
236	/* Send the "pen off" if we are stopping with the pen still active */
237	if (valid)
238		ucb1400_ts_event_release(ucb->ts_idev);
239
240	ucb->ts_task = NULL;
241	return 0;
242}
243
244/*
245 * A restriction with interrupts exists when using the ucb1400, as
246 * the codec read/write routines may sleep while waiting for codec
247 * access completion and uses semaphores for access control to the
248 * AC97 bus.  A complete codec read cycle could take  anywhere from
249 * 60 to 100uSec so we *definitely* don't want to spin inside the
250 * interrupt handler waiting for codec access.  So, we handle the
251 * interrupt by scheduling a RT kernel thread to run in process
252 * context instead of interrupt context.
253 */
254static irqreturn_t ucb1400_hard_irq(int irqnr, void *devid)
255{
256	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = devid;
257
258	if (irqnr == ucb->irq) {
259		disable_irq_nosync(ucb->irq);
260		ucb->irq_pending = 1;
261		wake_up(&ucb->ts_wait);
262		return IRQ_HANDLED;
263	}
264	return IRQ_NONE;
265}
266
267static int ucb1400_ts_open(struct input_dev *idev)
268{
269	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = input_get_drvdata(idev);
270	int ret = 0;
271
272	BUG_ON(ucb->ts_task);
273
274	ucb->ts_task = kthread_run(ucb1400_ts_thread, ucb, "UCB1400_ts");
275	if (IS_ERR(ucb->ts_task)) {
276		ret = PTR_ERR(ucb->ts_task);
277		ucb->ts_task = NULL;
278	}
279
280	return ret;
281}
282
283static void ucb1400_ts_close(struct input_dev *idev)
284{
285	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = input_get_drvdata(idev);
286
287	if (ucb->ts_task)
288		kthread_stop(ucb->ts_task);
289
290	ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb->ac97);
291	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR, 0);
292}
293
294#ifndef NO_IRQ
295#define NO_IRQ	0
296#endif
297
298/*
299 * Try to probe our interrupt, rather than relying on lots of
300 * hard-coded machine dependencies.
301 */
302static int ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
303{
304	unsigned long mask, timeout;
305
306	mask = probe_irq_on();
307
308	/* Enable the ADC interrupt. */
309	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_RIS, UCB_IE_ADC);
310	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, UCB_IE_ADC);
311	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0xffff);
312	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
313
314	/* Cause an ADC interrupt. */
315	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, UCB_ADC_ENA);
316	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, UCB_ADC_ENA | UCB_ADC_START);
317
318	/* Wait for the conversion to complete. */
319	timeout = jiffies + HZ/2;
320	while (!(ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_DATA) &
321						UCB_ADC_DAT_VALID)) {
322		cpu_relax();
323		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
324			printk(KERN_ERR "ucb1400: timed out in IRQ probe\n");
325			probe_irq_off(mask);
326			return -ENODEV;
327		}
328	}
329	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, 0);
330
331	/* Disable and clear interrupt. */
332	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_RIS, 0);
333	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, 0);
334	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0xffff);
335	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
336
337	/* Read triggered interrupt. */
338	ucb->irq = probe_irq_off(mask);
339	if (ucb->irq < 0 || ucb->irq == NO_IRQ)
340		return -ENODEV;
341
342	return 0;
343}
344
345static int ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
346{
347	int error, x_res, y_res;
348	u16 fcsr;
349	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->dev.platform_data;
350
351	ucb->ts_idev = input_allocate_device();
352	if (!ucb->ts_idev) {
353		error = -ENOMEM;
354		goto err;
355	}
356
357	/* Only in case the IRQ line wasn't supplied, try detecting it */
358	if (ucb->irq < 0) {
359		error = ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(ucb);
360		if (error) {
361			printk(KERN_ERR "UCB1400: IRQ probe failed\n");
362			goto err_free_devs;
363		}
364	}
365
366	init_waitqueue_head(&ucb->ts_wait);
367
368	error = request_irq(ucb->irq, ucb1400_hard_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
369				"UCB1400", ucb);
370	if (error) {
371		printk(KERN_ERR "ucb1400: unable to grab irq%d: %d\n",
372				ucb->irq, error);
373		goto err_free_devs;
374	}
375	printk(KERN_DEBUG "UCB1400: found IRQ %d\n", ucb->irq);
376
377	input_set_drvdata(ucb->ts_idev, ucb);
378
379	ucb->ts_idev->dev.parent	= &dev->dev;
380	ucb->ts_idev->name		= "UCB1400 touchscreen interface";
381	ucb->ts_idev->id.vendor		= ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97,
382						AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
383	ucb->ts_idev->id.product	= ucb->id;
384	ucb->ts_idev->open		= ucb1400_ts_open;
385	ucb->ts_idev->close		= ucb1400_ts_close;
386	ucb->ts_idev->evbit[0]		= BIT_MASK(EV_ABS) | BIT_MASK(EV_KEY);
387	ucb->ts_idev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
388
389	/*
390	 * Enable ADC filter to prevent horrible jitter on Colibri.
391	 * This also further reduces jitter on boards where ADCSYNC
392	 * pin is connected.
393	 */
394	fcsr = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_FCSR);
395	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_FCSR, fcsr | UCB_FCSR_AVE);
396
397	ucb1400_adc_enable(ucb->ac97);
398	x_res = ucb1400_ts_read_xres(ucb);
399	y_res = ucb1400_ts_read_yres(ucb);
400	ucb1400_adc_disable(ucb->ac97);
401	printk(KERN_DEBUG "UCB1400: x/y = %d/%d\n", x_res, y_res);
402
403	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_X, 0, x_res, 0, 0);
404	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_Y, 0, y_res, 0, 0);
405	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
406
407	error = input_register_device(ucb->ts_idev);
408	if (error)
409		goto err_free_irq;
410
411	return 0;
412
413err_free_irq:
414	free_irq(ucb->irq, ucb);
415err_free_devs:
416	input_free_device(ucb->ts_idev);
417err:
418	return error;
419
420}
421
422static int ucb1400_ts_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
423{
424	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->dev.platform_data;
425
426	free_irq(ucb->irq, ucb);
427	input_unregister_device(ucb->ts_idev);
428	return 0;
429}
430
431#ifdef CONFIG_PM
432static int ucb1400_ts_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
433{
434	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->dev.platform_data;
435
436	if (ucb->ts_task) {
437		/*
438		 * Restart the TS thread to ensure the
439		 * TS interrupt mode is set up again
440		 * after sleep.
441		 */
442		ucb->ts_restart = 1;
443		wake_up(&ucb->ts_wait);
444	}
445	return 0;
446}
447#else
448#define ucb1400_ts_resume NULL
449#endif
450
451static struct platform_driver ucb1400_ts_driver = {
452	.probe	= ucb1400_ts_probe,
453	.remove	= ucb1400_ts_remove,
454	.resume	= ucb1400_ts_resume,
455	.driver	= {
456		.name	= "ucb1400_ts",
457	},
458};
459
460static int __init ucb1400_ts_init(void)
461{
462	return platform_driver_register(&ucb1400_ts_driver);
463}
464
465static void __exit ucb1400_ts_exit(void)
466{
467	platform_driver_unregister(&ucb1400_ts_driver);
468}
469
470module_param(adcsync, bool, 0444);
471MODULE_PARM_DESC(adcsync, "Synchronize touch readings with ADCSYNC pin.");
472
473module_param(ts_delay, int, 0444);
474MODULE_PARM_DESC(ts_delay, "Delay between panel setup and"
475			    " position read. Default = 55us.");
476
477module_param(ts_delay_pressure, int, 0444);
478MODULE_PARM_DESC(ts_delay_pressure,
479		"delay between panel setup and pressure read."
480		"  Default = 0us.");
481
482module_init(ucb1400_ts_init);
483module_exit(ucb1400_ts_exit);
484
485MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips UCB1400 touchscreen driver");
486MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");