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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2009, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
3 *
4 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License (not later!)
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 *
19 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
20 */
21#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
22
23#include <dirent.h>
24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <stdlib.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <getopt.h>
28#include <stdarg.h>
29#include <sys/types.h>
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/wait.h>
32#include <sys/mman.h>
33#include <pthread.h>
34#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <unistd.h>
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <errno.h>
38
39#include "../perf.h"
40#include "util.h"
41#include "trace-event.h"
42
43static int input_fd;
44
45static int read_page;
46
47int file_bigendian;
48int host_bigendian;
49static int long_size;
50
51static unsigned long page_size;
52
53static ssize_t calc_data_size;
54static bool repipe;
55
56static int do_read(int fd, void *buf, int size)
57{
58 int rsize = size;
59
60 while (size) {
61 int ret = read(fd, buf, size);
62
63 if (ret <= 0)
64 return -1;
65
66 if (repipe) {
67 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, ret);
68
69 if (retw <= 0 || retw != ret)
70 die("repiping input file");
71 }
72
73 size -= ret;
74 buf += ret;
75 }
76
77 return rsize;
78}
79
80static int read_or_die(void *data, int size)
81{
82 int r;
83
84 r = do_read(input_fd, data, size);
85 if (r <= 0)
86 die("reading input file (size expected=%d received=%d)",
87 size, r);
88
89 if (calc_data_size)
90 calc_data_size += r;
91
92 return r;
93}
94
95/* If it fails, the next read will report it */
96static void skip(int size)
97{
98 char buf[BUFSIZ];
99 int r;
100
101 while (size) {
102 r = size > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : size;
103 read_or_die(buf, r);
104 size -= r;
105 };
106}
107
108static unsigned int read4(void)
109{
110 unsigned int data;
111
112 read_or_die(&data, 4);
113 return __data2host4(data);
114}
115
116static unsigned long long read8(void)
117{
118 unsigned long long data;
119
120 read_or_die(&data, 8);
121 return __data2host8(data);
122}
123
124static char *read_string(void)
125{
126 char buf[BUFSIZ];
127 char *str = NULL;
128 int size = 0;
129 off_t r;
130 char c;
131
132 for (;;) {
133 r = read(input_fd, &c, 1);
134 if (r < 0)
135 die("reading input file");
136
137 if (!r)
138 die("no data");
139
140 if (repipe) {
141 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, &c, 1);
142
143 if (retw <= 0 || retw != r)
144 die("repiping input file string");
145 }
146
147 buf[size++] = c;
148
149 if (!c)
150 break;
151 }
152
153 if (calc_data_size)
154 calc_data_size += size;
155
156 str = malloc_or_die(size);
157 memcpy(str, buf, size);
158
159 return str;
160}
161
162static void read_proc_kallsyms(void)
163{
164 unsigned int size;
165 char *buf;
166
167 size = read4();
168 if (!size)
169 return;
170
171 buf = malloc_or_die(size + 1);
172 read_or_die(buf, size);
173 buf[size] = '\0';
174
175 parse_proc_kallsyms(buf, size);
176
177 free(buf);
178}
179
180static void read_ftrace_printk(void)
181{
182 unsigned int size;
183 char *buf;
184
185 size = read4();
186 if (!size)
187 return;
188
189 buf = malloc_or_die(size);
190 read_or_die(buf, size);
191
192 parse_ftrace_printk(buf, size);
193
194 free(buf);
195}
196
197static void read_header_files(void)
198{
199 unsigned long long size;
200 char *header_event;
201 char buf[BUFSIZ];
202
203 read_or_die(buf, 12);
204
205 if (memcmp(buf, "header_page", 12) != 0)
206 die("did not read header page");
207
208 size = read8();
209 skip(size);
210
211 /*
212 * The size field in the page is of type long,
213 * use that instead, since it represents the kernel.
214 */
215 long_size = header_page_size_size;
216
217 read_or_die(buf, 13);
218 if (memcmp(buf, "header_event", 13) != 0)
219 die("did not read header event");
220
221 size = read8();
222 header_event = malloc_or_die(size);
223 read_or_die(header_event, size);
224 free(header_event);
225}
226
227static void read_ftrace_file(unsigned long long size)
228{
229 char *buf;
230
231 buf = malloc_or_die(size);
232 read_or_die(buf, size);
233 parse_ftrace_file(buf, size);
234 free(buf);
235}
236
237static void read_event_file(char *sys, unsigned long long size)
238{
239 char *buf;
240
241 buf = malloc_or_die(size);
242 read_or_die(buf, size);
243 parse_event_file(buf, size, sys);
244 free(buf);
245}
246
247static void read_ftrace_files(void)
248{
249 unsigned long long size;
250 int count;
251 int i;
252
253 count = read4();
254
255 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
256 size = read8();
257 read_ftrace_file(size);
258 }
259}
260
261static void read_event_files(void)
262{
263 unsigned long long size;
264 char *sys;
265 int systems;
266 int count;
267 int i,x;
268
269 systems = read4();
270
271 for (i = 0; i < systems; i++) {
272 sys = read_string();
273
274 count = read4();
275 for (x=0; x < count; x++) {
276 size = read8();
277 read_event_file(sys, size);
278 }
279 }
280}
281
282struct cpu_data {
283 unsigned long long offset;
284 unsigned long long size;
285 unsigned long long timestamp;
286 struct record *next;
287 char *page;
288 int cpu;
289 int index;
290 int page_size;
291};
292
293static struct cpu_data *cpu_data;
294
295static void update_cpu_data_index(int cpu)
296{
297 cpu_data[cpu].offset += page_size;
298 cpu_data[cpu].size -= page_size;
299 cpu_data[cpu].index = 0;
300}
301
302static void get_next_page(int cpu)
303{
304 off_t save_seek;
305 off_t ret;
306
307 if (!cpu_data[cpu].page)
308 return;
309
310 if (read_page) {
311 if (cpu_data[cpu].size <= page_size) {
312 free(cpu_data[cpu].page);
313 cpu_data[cpu].page = NULL;
314 return;
315 }
316
317 update_cpu_data_index(cpu);
318
319 /* other parts of the code may expect the pointer to not move */
320 save_seek = lseek(input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
321
322 ret = lseek(input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].offset, SEEK_SET);
323 if (ret == (off_t)-1)
324 die("failed to lseek");
325 ret = read(input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].page, page_size);
326 if (ret < 0)
327 die("failed to read page");
328
329 /* reset the file pointer back */
330 lseek(input_fd, save_seek, SEEK_SET);
331
332 return;
333 }
334
335 munmap(cpu_data[cpu].page, page_size);
336 cpu_data[cpu].page = NULL;
337
338 if (cpu_data[cpu].size <= page_size)
339 return;
340
341 update_cpu_data_index(cpu);
342
343 cpu_data[cpu].page = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
344 input_fd, cpu_data[cpu].offset);
345 if (cpu_data[cpu].page == MAP_FAILED)
346 die("failed to mmap cpu %d at offset 0x%llx",
347 cpu, cpu_data[cpu].offset);
348}
349
350static unsigned int type_len4host(unsigned int type_len_ts)
351{
352 if (file_bigendian)
353 return (type_len_ts >> 27) & ((1 << 5) - 1);
354 else
355 return type_len_ts & ((1 << 5) - 1);
356}
357
358static unsigned int ts4host(unsigned int type_len_ts)
359{
360 if (file_bigendian)
361 return type_len_ts & ((1 << 27) - 1);
362 else
363 return type_len_ts >> 5;
364}
365
366static int calc_index(void *ptr, int cpu)
367{
368 return (unsigned long)ptr - (unsigned long)cpu_data[cpu].page;
369}
370
371struct record *trace_peek_data(int cpu)
372{
373 struct record *data;
374 void *page = cpu_data[cpu].page;
375 int idx = cpu_data[cpu].index;
376 void *ptr = page + idx;
377 unsigned long long extend;
378 unsigned int type_len_ts;
379 unsigned int type_len;
380 unsigned int delta;
381 unsigned int length = 0;
382
383 if (cpu_data[cpu].next)
384 return cpu_data[cpu].next;
385
386 if (!page)
387 return NULL;
388
389 if (!idx) {
390 /* FIXME: handle header page */
391 if (header_page_ts_size != 8)
392 die("expected a long long type for timestamp");
393 cpu_data[cpu].timestamp = data2host8(ptr);
394 ptr += 8;
395 switch (header_page_size_size) {
396 case 4:
397 cpu_data[cpu].page_size = data2host4(ptr);
398 ptr += 4;
399 break;
400 case 8:
401 cpu_data[cpu].page_size = data2host8(ptr);
402 ptr += 8;
403 break;
404 default:
405 die("bad long size");
406 }
407 ptr = cpu_data[cpu].page + header_page_data_offset;
408 }
409
410read_again:
411 idx = calc_index(ptr, cpu);
412
413 if (idx >= cpu_data[cpu].page_size) {
414 get_next_page(cpu);
415 return trace_peek_data(cpu);
416 }
417
418 type_len_ts = data2host4(ptr);
419 ptr += 4;
420
421 type_len = type_len4host(type_len_ts);
422 delta = ts4host(type_len_ts);
423
424 switch (type_len) {
425 case RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING:
426 if (!delta)
427 die("error, hit unexpected end of page");
428 length = data2host4(ptr);
429 ptr += 4;
430 length *= 4;
431 ptr += length;
432 goto read_again;
433
434 case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND:
435 extend = data2host4(ptr);
436 ptr += 4;
437 extend <<= TS_SHIFT;
438 extend += delta;
439 cpu_data[cpu].timestamp += extend;
440 goto read_again;
441
442 case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP:
443 ptr += 12;
444 break;
445 case 0:
446 length = data2host4(ptr);
447 ptr += 4;
448 die("here! length=%d", length);
449 break;
450 default:
451 length = type_len * 4;
452 break;
453 }
454
455 cpu_data[cpu].timestamp += delta;
456
457 data = malloc_or_die(sizeof(*data));
458 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
459
460 data->ts = cpu_data[cpu].timestamp;
461 data->size = length;
462 data->data = ptr;
463 ptr += length;
464
465 cpu_data[cpu].index = calc_index(ptr, cpu);
466 cpu_data[cpu].next = data;
467
468 return data;
469}
470
471struct record *trace_read_data(int cpu)
472{
473 struct record *data;
474
475 data = trace_peek_data(cpu);
476 cpu_data[cpu].next = NULL;
477
478 return data;
479}
480
481ssize_t trace_report(int fd, bool __repipe)
482{
483 char buf[BUFSIZ];
484 char test[] = { 23, 8, 68 };
485 char *version;
486 int show_version = 0;
487 int show_funcs = 0;
488 int show_printk = 0;
489 ssize_t size;
490
491 calc_data_size = 1;
492 repipe = __repipe;
493
494 input_fd = fd;
495
496 read_or_die(buf, 3);
497 if (memcmp(buf, test, 3) != 0)
498 die("no trace data in the file");
499
500 read_or_die(buf, 7);
501 if (memcmp(buf, "tracing", 7) != 0)
502 die("not a trace file (missing 'tracing' tag)");
503
504 version = read_string();
505 if (show_version)
506 printf("version = %s\n", version);
507 free(version);
508
509 read_or_die(buf, 1);
510 file_bigendian = buf[0];
511 host_bigendian = bigendian();
512
513 read_or_die(buf, 1);
514 long_size = buf[0];
515
516 page_size = read4();
517
518 read_header_files();
519
520 read_ftrace_files();
521 read_event_files();
522 read_proc_kallsyms();
523 read_ftrace_printk();
524
525 size = calc_data_size - 1;
526 calc_data_size = 0;
527 repipe = false;
528
529 if (show_funcs) {
530 print_funcs();
531 return size;
532 }
533 if (show_printk) {
534 print_printk();
535 return size;
536 }
537
538 return size;
539}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2009, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
4 */
5#include <dirent.h>
6#include <stdio.h>
7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <string.h>
9#include <stdarg.h>
10#include <sys/types.h>
11#include <sys/stat.h>
12#include <sys/wait.h>
13#include <sys/mman.h>
14#include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
15#include <fcntl.h>
16#include <unistd.h>
17#include <errno.h>
18
19#include "trace-event.h"
20#include "debug.h"
21#include "util.h"
22
23static int input_fd;
24
25static ssize_t trace_data_size;
26static bool repipe;
27
28static int __do_read(int fd, void *buf, int size)
29{
30 int rsize = size;
31
32 while (size) {
33 int ret = read(fd, buf, size);
34
35 if (ret <= 0)
36 return -1;
37
38 if (repipe) {
39 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, ret);
40
41 if (retw <= 0 || retw != ret) {
42 pr_debug("repiping input file");
43 return -1;
44 }
45 }
46
47 size -= ret;
48 buf += ret;
49 }
50
51 return rsize;
52}
53
54static int do_read(void *data, int size)
55{
56 int r;
57
58 r = __do_read(input_fd, data, size);
59 if (r <= 0) {
60 pr_debug("reading input file (size expected=%d received=%d)",
61 size, r);
62 return -1;
63 }
64
65 trace_data_size += r;
66
67 return r;
68}
69
70/* If it fails, the next read will report it */
71static void skip(int size)
72{
73 char buf[BUFSIZ];
74 int r;
75
76 while (size) {
77 r = size > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : size;
78 do_read(buf, r);
79 size -= r;
80 }
81}
82
83static unsigned int read4(struct tep_handle *pevent)
84{
85 unsigned int data;
86
87 if (do_read(&data, 4) < 0)
88 return 0;
89 return tep_read_number(pevent, &data, 4);
90}
91
92static unsigned long long read8(struct tep_handle *pevent)
93{
94 unsigned long long data;
95
96 if (do_read(&data, 8) < 0)
97 return 0;
98 return tep_read_number(pevent, &data, 8);
99}
100
101static char *read_string(void)
102{
103 char buf[BUFSIZ];
104 char *str = NULL;
105 int size = 0;
106 off_t r;
107 char c;
108
109 for (;;) {
110 r = read(input_fd, &c, 1);
111 if (r < 0) {
112 pr_debug("reading input file");
113 goto out;
114 }
115
116 if (!r) {
117 pr_debug("no data");
118 goto out;
119 }
120
121 if (repipe) {
122 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, &c, 1);
123
124 if (retw <= 0 || retw != r) {
125 pr_debug("repiping input file string");
126 goto out;
127 }
128 }
129
130 buf[size++] = c;
131
132 if (!c)
133 break;
134 }
135
136 trace_data_size += size;
137
138 str = malloc(size);
139 if (str)
140 memcpy(str, buf, size);
141out:
142 return str;
143}
144
145static int read_proc_kallsyms(struct tep_handle *pevent)
146{
147 unsigned int size;
148
149 size = read4(pevent);
150 if (!size)
151 return 0;
152 /*
153 * Just skip it, now that we configure libtraceevent to use the
154 * tools/perf/ symbol resolver.
155 *
156 * We need to skip it so that we can continue parsing old perf.data
157 * files, that contains this /proc/kallsyms payload.
158 *
159 * Newer perf.data files will have just the 4-bytes zeros "kallsyms
160 * payload", so that older tools can continue reading it and interpret
161 * it as "no kallsyms payload is present".
162 */
163 lseek(input_fd, size, SEEK_CUR);
164 trace_data_size += size;
165 return 0;
166}
167
168static int read_ftrace_printk(struct tep_handle *pevent)
169{
170 unsigned int size;
171 char *buf;
172
173 /* it can have 0 size */
174 size = read4(pevent);
175 if (!size)
176 return 0;
177
178 buf = malloc(size + 1);
179 if (buf == NULL)
180 return -1;
181
182 if (do_read(buf, size) < 0) {
183 free(buf);
184 return -1;
185 }
186
187 buf[size] = '\0';
188
189 parse_ftrace_printk(pevent, buf, size);
190
191 free(buf);
192 return 0;
193}
194
195static int read_header_files(struct tep_handle *pevent)
196{
197 unsigned long long size;
198 char *header_page;
199 char buf[BUFSIZ];
200 int ret = 0;
201
202 if (do_read(buf, 12) < 0)
203 return -1;
204
205 if (memcmp(buf, "header_page", 12) != 0) {
206 pr_debug("did not read header page");
207 return -1;
208 }
209
210 size = read8(pevent);
211
212 header_page = malloc(size);
213 if (header_page == NULL)
214 return -1;
215
216 if (do_read(header_page, size) < 0) {
217 pr_debug("did not read header page");
218 free(header_page);
219 return -1;
220 }
221
222 if (!tep_parse_header_page(pevent, header_page, size,
223 tep_get_long_size(pevent))) {
224 /*
225 * The commit field in the page is of type long,
226 * use that instead, since it represents the kernel.
227 */
228 tep_set_long_size(pevent, tep_get_header_page_size(pevent));
229 }
230 free(header_page);
231
232 if (do_read(buf, 13) < 0)
233 return -1;
234
235 if (memcmp(buf, "header_event", 13) != 0) {
236 pr_debug("did not read header event");
237 return -1;
238 }
239
240 size = read8(pevent);
241 skip(size);
242
243 return ret;
244}
245
246static int read_ftrace_file(struct tep_handle *pevent, unsigned long long size)
247{
248 int ret;
249 char *buf;
250
251 buf = malloc(size);
252 if (buf == NULL) {
253 pr_debug("memory allocation failure\n");
254 return -1;
255 }
256
257 ret = do_read(buf, size);
258 if (ret < 0) {
259 pr_debug("error reading ftrace file.\n");
260 goto out;
261 }
262
263 ret = parse_ftrace_file(pevent, buf, size);
264 if (ret < 0)
265 pr_debug("error parsing ftrace file.\n");
266out:
267 free(buf);
268 return ret;
269}
270
271static int read_event_file(struct tep_handle *pevent, char *sys,
272 unsigned long long size)
273{
274 int ret;
275 char *buf;
276
277 buf = malloc(size);
278 if (buf == NULL) {
279 pr_debug("memory allocation failure\n");
280 return -1;
281 }
282
283 ret = do_read(buf, size);
284 if (ret < 0)
285 goto out;
286
287 ret = parse_event_file(pevent, buf, size, sys);
288 if (ret < 0)
289 pr_debug("error parsing event file.\n");
290out:
291 free(buf);
292 return ret;
293}
294
295static int read_ftrace_files(struct tep_handle *pevent)
296{
297 unsigned long long size;
298 int count;
299 int i;
300 int ret;
301
302 count = read4(pevent);
303
304 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
305 size = read8(pevent);
306 ret = read_ftrace_file(pevent, size);
307 if (ret)
308 return ret;
309 }
310 return 0;
311}
312
313static int read_event_files(struct tep_handle *pevent)
314{
315 unsigned long long size;
316 char *sys;
317 int systems;
318 int count;
319 int i,x;
320 int ret;
321
322 systems = read4(pevent);
323
324 for (i = 0; i < systems; i++) {
325 sys = read_string();
326 if (sys == NULL)
327 return -1;
328
329 count = read4(pevent);
330
331 for (x=0; x < count; x++) {
332 size = read8(pevent);
333 ret = read_event_file(pevent, sys, size);
334 if (ret) {
335 free(sys);
336 return ret;
337 }
338 }
339 free(sys);
340 }
341 return 0;
342}
343
344static int read_saved_cmdline(struct tep_handle *pevent)
345{
346 unsigned long long size;
347 char *buf;
348 int ret;
349
350 /* it can have 0 size */
351 size = read8(pevent);
352 if (!size)
353 return 0;
354
355 buf = malloc(size + 1);
356 if (buf == NULL) {
357 pr_debug("memory allocation failure\n");
358 return -1;
359 }
360
361 ret = do_read(buf, size);
362 if (ret < 0) {
363 pr_debug("error reading saved cmdlines\n");
364 goto out;
365 }
366 buf[ret] = '\0';
367
368 parse_saved_cmdline(pevent, buf, size);
369 ret = 0;
370out:
371 free(buf);
372 return ret;
373}
374
375ssize_t trace_report(int fd, struct trace_event *tevent, bool __repipe)
376{
377 char buf[BUFSIZ];
378 char test[] = { 23, 8, 68 };
379 char *version;
380 int show_version = 0;
381 int show_funcs = 0;
382 int show_printk = 0;
383 ssize_t size = -1;
384 int file_bigendian;
385 int host_bigendian;
386 int file_long_size;
387 int file_page_size;
388 struct tep_handle *pevent = NULL;
389 int err;
390
391 repipe = __repipe;
392 input_fd = fd;
393
394 if (do_read(buf, 3) < 0)
395 return -1;
396 if (memcmp(buf, test, 3) != 0) {
397 pr_debug("no trace data in the file");
398 return -1;
399 }
400
401 if (do_read(buf, 7) < 0)
402 return -1;
403 if (memcmp(buf, "tracing", 7) != 0) {
404 pr_debug("not a trace file (missing 'tracing' tag)");
405 return -1;
406 }
407
408 version = read_string();
409 if (version == NULL)
410 return -1;
411 if (show_version)
412 printf("version = %s\n", version);
413
414 if (do_read(buf, 1) < 0) {
415 free(version);
416 return -1;
417 }
418 file_bigendian = buf[0];
419 host_bigendian = host_is_bigendian() ? 1 : 0;
420
421 if (trace_event__init(tevent)) {
422 pr_debug("trace_event__init failed");
423 goto out;
424 }
425
426 pevent = tevent->pevent;
427
428 tep_set_flag(pevent, TEP_NSEC_OUTPUT);
429 tep_set_file_bigendian(pevent, file_bigendian);
430 tep_set_local_bigendian(pevent, host_bigendian);
431
432 if (do_read(buf, 1) < 0)
433 goto out;
434 file_long_size = buf[0];
435
436 file_page_size = read4(pevent);
437 if (!file_page_size)
438 goto out;
439
440 tep_set_long_size(pevent, file_long_size);
441 tep_set_page_size(pevent, file_page_size);
442
443 err = read_header_files(pevent);
444 if (err)
445 goto out;
446 err = read_ftrace_files(pevent);
447 if (err)
448 goto out;
449 err = read_event_files(pevent);
450 if (err)
451 goto out;
452 err = read_proc_kallsyms(pevent);
453 if (err)
454 goto out;
455 err = read_ftrace_printk(pevent);
456 if (err)
457 goto out;
458 if (atof(version) >= 0.6) {
459 err = read_saved_cmdline(pevent);
460 if (err)
461 goto out;
462 }
463
464 size = trace_data_size;
465 repipe = false;
466
467 if (show_funcs) {
468 tep_print_funcs(pevent);
469 } else if (show_printk) {
470 tep_print_printk(pevent);
471 }
472
473 pevent = NULL;
474
475out:
476 if (pevent)
477 trace_event__cleanup(tevent);
478 free(version);
479 return size;
480}