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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * intel_idle.c - native hardware idle loop for modern Intel processors
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
  5 * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  9 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 14 * more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 17 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 18 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 19 */
 20
 21/*
 22 * intel_idle is a cpuidle driver that loads on specific Intel processors
 23 * in lieu of the legacy ACPI processor_idle driver.  The intent is to
 24 * make Linux more efficient on these processors, as intel_idle knows
 25 * more than ACPI, as well as make Linux more immune to ACPI BIOS bugs.
 26 */
 27
 28/*
 29 * Design Assumptions
 30 *
 31 * All CPUs have same idle states as boot CPU
 32 *
 33 * Chipset BM_STS (bus master status) bit is a NOP
 34 *	for preventing entry into deep C-stats
 
 
 
 
 35 */
 36
 37/*
 38 * Known limitations
 39 *
 40 * The driver currently initializes for_each_online_cpu() upon modprobe.
 41 * It it unaware of subsequent processors hot-added to the system.
 42 * This means that if you boot with maxcpus=n and later online
 43 * processors above n, those processors will use C1 only.
 44 *
 45 * ACPI has a .suspend hack to turn off deep c-statees during suspend
 46 * to avoid complications with the lapic timer workaround.
 47 * Have not seen issues with suspend, but may need same workaround here.
 48 *
 49 * There is currently no kernel-based automatic probing/loading mechanism
 50 * if the driver is built as a module.
 51 */
 52
 53/* un-comment DEBUG to enable pr_debug() statements */
 54#define DEBUG
 
 
 55
 
 56#include <linux/kernel.h>
 57#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
 58#include <linux/clockchips.h>
 59#include <linux/hrtimer.h>	/* ktime_get_real() */
 60#include <trace/events/power.h>
 61#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 62#include <linux/notifier.h>
 63#include <linux/cpu.h>
 
 
 
 
 64#include <asm/mwait.h>
 65#include <asm/msr.h>
 
 66
 67#define INTEL_IDLE_VERSION "0.4"
 68#define PREFIX "intel_idle: "
 69
 70static struct cpuidle_driver intel_idle_driver = {
 71	.name = "intel_idle",
 72	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 73};
 74/* intel_idle.max_cstate=0 disables driver */
 75static int max_cstate = MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES - 1;
 
 
 76
 77static unsigned int mwait_substates;
 78
 79#define LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE 0xFFFFFFFF
 80/* Reliable LAPIC Timer States, bit 1 for C1 etc.  */
 81static unsigned int lapic_timer_reliable_states = (1 << 1);	 /* Default to only C1 */
 82
 83static struct cpuidle_device __percpu *intel_idle_cpuidle_devices;
 84static int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_state *state);
 
 
 
 85
 86static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 87
 88/*
 89 * Hardware C-state auto-demotion may not always be optimal.
 90 * Indicate which enable bits to clear here.
 91 */
 92static unsigned long long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
 93
 94/*
 95 * Set this flag for states where the HW flushes the TLB for us
 96 * and so we don't need cross-calls to keep it consistent.
 97 * If this flag is set, SW flushes the TLB, so even if the
 98 * HW doesn't do the flushing, this flag is safe to use.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 99 */
100#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED	0x10000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101
102/*
103 * States are indexed by the cstate number,
104 * which is also the index into the MWAIT hint array.
105 * Thus C0 is a dummy.
106 */
107static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates[MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES] = {
108	{ /* MWAIT C0 */ },
109	{ /* MWAIT C1 */
110		.name = "C1-NHM",
111		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
112		.driver_data = (void *) 0x00,
113		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
114		.exit_latency = 3,
115		.target_residency = 6,
116		.enter = &intel_idle },
117	{ /* MWAIT C2 */
118		.name = "C3-NHM",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
119		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
120		.driver_data = (void *) 0x10,
121		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
122		.exit_latency = 20,
123		.target_residency = 80,
124		.enter = &intel_idle },
125	{ /* MWAIT C3 */
126		.name = "C6-NHM",
 
127		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
128		.driver_data = (void *) 0x20,
129		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
130		.exit_latency = 200,
131		.target_residency = 800,
132		.enter = &intel_idle },
 
 
 
133};
134
135static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates[MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES] = {
136	{ /* MWAIT C0 */ },
137	{ /* MWAIT C1 */
138		.name = "C1-SNB",
139		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
140		.driver_data = (void *) 0x00,
141		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
142		.exit_latency = 1,
143		.target_residency = 1,
144		.enter = &intel_idle },
145	{ /* MWAIT C2 */
146		.name = "C3-SNB",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
148		.driver_data = (void *) 0x10,
149		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
150		.exit_latency = 80,
151		.target_residency = 211,
152		.enter = &intel_idle },
153	{ /* MWAIT C3 */
154		.name = "C6-SNB",
 
155		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
156		.driver_data = (void *) 0x20,
157		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
158		.exit_latency = 104,
159		.target_residency = 345,
160		.enter = &intel_idle },
161	{ /* MWAIT C4 */
162		.name = "C7-SNB",
 
163		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
164		.driver_data = (void *) 0x30,
165		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
166		.exit_latency = 109,
167		.target_residency = 345,
168		.enter = &intel_idle },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
169};
170
171static struct cpuidle_state atom_cstates[MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES] = {
172	{ /* MWAIT C0 */ },
173	{ /* MWAIT C1 */
174		.name = "C1-ATM",
175		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
176		.driver_data = (void *) 0x00,
177		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
178		.exit_latency = 1,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
179		.target_residency = 4,
180		.enter = &intel_idle },
181	{ /* MWAIT C2 */
182		.name = "C2-ATM",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
183		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
184		.driver_data = (void *) 0x10,
185		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
186		.exit_latency = 20,
187		.target_residency = 80,
188		.enter = &intel_idle },
189	{ /* MWAIT C3 */ },
190	{ /* MWAIT C4 */
191		.name = "C4-ATM",
192		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
193		.driver_data = (void *) 0x30,
194		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
195		.exit_latency = 100,
196		.target_residency = 400,
197		.enter = &intel_idle },
198	{ /* MWAIT C5 */ },
199	{ /* MWAIT C6 */
200		.name = "C6-ATM",
201		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
202		.driver_data = (void *) 0x52,
203		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
204		.exit_latency = 140,
205		.target_residency = 560,
206		.enter = &intel_idle },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
207};
208
209/**
210 * intel_idle
211 * @dev: cpuidle_device
212 * @state: cpuidle state
213 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
214 */
215static int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_state *state)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
216{
217	unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
218	unsigned long eax = (unsigned long)cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
219	unsigned int cstate;
220	ktime_t kt_before, kt_after;
221	s64 usec_delta;
222	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
223
224	cstate = (((eax) >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
 
 
225
226	local_irq_disable();
 
227
228	/*
229	 * leave_mm() to avoid costly and often unnecessary wakeups
230	 * for flushing the user TLB's associated with the active mm.
231	 */
232	if (state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED)
233		leave_mm(cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
234
235	if (!(lapic_timer_reliable_states & (1 << (cstate))))
236		clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER, &cpu);
237
238	kt_before = ktime_get_real();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
239
240	stop_critical_timings();
241	if (!need_resched()) {
 
 
 
 
242
243		__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
244		smp_mb();
245		if (!need_resched())
246			__mwait(eax, ecx);
247	}
248
249	start_critical_timings();
 
 
 
 
250
251	kt_after = ktime_get_real();
252	usec_delta = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(kt_after, kt_before));
253
254	local_irq_enable();
255
256	if (!(lapic_timer_reliable_states & (1 << (cstate))))
257		clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT, &cpu);
258
259	return usec_delta;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
260}
261
262static void __setup_broadcast_timer(void *arg)
263{
264	unsigned long reason = (unsigned long)arg;
265	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
266
267	reason = reason ?
268		CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON : CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
269
270	clockevents_notify(reason, &cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
271}
272
273static int setup_broadcast_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
274		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
275{
276	int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
277
278	switch (action & 0xf) {
279	case CPU_ONLINE:
280		smp_call_function_single(hotcpu, __setup_broadcast_timer,
281			(void *)true, 1);
282		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
283	}
284	return NOTIFY_OK;
285}
 
 
286
287static struct notifier_block setup_broadcast_notifier = {
288	.notifier_call = setup_broadcast_cpuhp_notify,
289};
 
290
291static void auto_demotion_disable(void *dummy)
 
 
 
 
 
 
292{
293	unsigned long long msr_bits;
 
294
295	rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr_bits);
296	msr_bits &= ~auto_demotion_disable_flags;
297	wrmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr_bits);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
298}
299
300/*
301 * intel_idle_probe()
 
 
 
302 */
303static int intel_idle_probe(void)
304{
305	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx;
 
 
 
306
307	if (max_cstate == 0) {
308		pr_debug(PREFIX "disabled\n");
309		return -EPERM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
310	}
311
312	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
313		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
314
315	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
316		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
317
318	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
319		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
320
321	cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &mwait_substates);
 
 
 
 
 
322
323	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
324		!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK))
325			return -ENODEV;
326
327	pr_debug(PREFIX "MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
328
329
330	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6)	/* family 6 */
331		return -ENODEV;
 
332
333	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
 
 
334
335	case 0x1A:	/* Core i7, Xeon 5500 series */
336	case 0x1E:	/* Core i7 and i5 Processor - Lynnfield Jasper Forest */
337	case 0x1F:	/* Core i7 and i5 Processor - Nehalem */
338	case 0x2E:	/* Nehalem-EX Xeon */
339	case 0x2F:	/* Westmere-EX Xeon */
340	case 0x25:	/* Westmere */
341	case 0x2C:	/* Westmere */
342		cpuidle_state_table = nehalem_cstates;
343		auto_demotion_disable_flags =
344			(NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE);
345		break;
346
347	case 0x1C:	/* 28 - Atom Processor */
348		cpuidle_state_table = atom_cstates;
349		break;
350
351	case 0x26:	/* 38 - Lincroft Atom Processor */
352		cpuidle_state_table = atom_cstates;
353		auto_demotion_disable_flags = ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE;
354		break;
355
356	case 0x2A:	/* SNB */
357	case 0x2D:	/* SNB Xeon */
358		cpuidle_state_table = snb_cstates;
359		break;
360
361	default:
362		pr_debug(PREFIX "does not run on family %d model %d\n",
363			boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
364		return -ENODEV;
365	}
366
367	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))	/* Always Reliable APIC Timer */
368		lapic_timer_reliable_states = LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE;
369	else {
370		smp_call_function(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)true, 1);
371		register_cpu_notifier(&setup_broadcast_notifier);
372	}
373
374	pr_debug(PREFIX "v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION
375		" model 0x%X\n", boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
376
377	pr_debug(PREFIX "lapic_timer_reliable_states 0x%x\n",
378		lapic_timer_reliable_states);
379	return 0;
380}
381
382/*
383 * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit()
384 * unregister, free cpuidle_devices
385 */
386static void intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit(void)
387{
388	int i;
389	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
390
391	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
392		dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i);
393		cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
394	}
 
395
396	free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices);
397	return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
398}
399/*
400 * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_init()
401 * allocate, initialize, register cpuidle_devices
402 */
403static int intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_init(void)
404{
405	int i, cstate;
406	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
407
408	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices = alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device);
409	if (intel_idle_cpuidle_devices == NULL)
410		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
411
412	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
413		dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i);
 
 
 
 
414
415		dev->state_count = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
416
417		for (cstate = 1; cstate < MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES; ++cstate) {
418			int num_substates;
419
420			if (cstate > max_cstate) {
421				printk(PREFIX "max_cstate %d reached\n",
422					max_cstate);
423				break;
424			}
425
426			/* does the state exist in CPUID.MWAIT? */
427			num_substates = (mwait_substates >> ((cstate) * 4))
428						& MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
429			if (num_substates == 0)
430				continue;
431			/* is the state not enabled? */
432			if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter == NULL) {
433				/* does the driver not know about the state? */
434				if (*cpuidle_state_table[cstate].name == '\0')
435					pr_debug(PREFIX "unaware of model 0x%x"
436						" MWAIT %d please"
437						" contact lenb@kernel.org",
438					boot_cpu_data.x86_model, cstate);
439				continue;
440			}
441
442			if ((cstate > 2) &&
443				!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
444				mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle"
445					" states deeper than C2");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
446
447			dev->states[dev->state_count] =	/* structure copy */
448				cpuidle_state_table[cstate];
449
450			dev->state_count += 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
451		}
452
453		dev->cpu = i;
454		if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
455			pr_debug(PREFIX "cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n",
456				 i);
457			intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
458			return -EIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
459		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
460	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
461	if (auto_demotion_disable_flags)
462		smp_call_function(auto_demotion_disable, NULL, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
463
464	return 0;
465}
466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
467
468static int __init intel_idle_init(void)
469{
 
 
470	int retval;
471
472	/* Do not load intel_idle at all for now if idle= is passed */
473	if (boot_option_idle_override != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
474		return -ENODEV;
475
476	retval = intel_idle_probe();
477	if (retval)
478		return retval;
 
479
480	retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
481	if (retval) {
482		printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX "intel_idle yielding to %s",
483			cpuidle_get_driver()->name);
484		return retval;
 
 
 
 
 
485	}
486
487	retval = intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_init();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
488	if (retval) {
489		cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
490		return retval;
 
 
491	}
492
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
493	return 0;
494}
495
496static void __exit intel_idle_exit(void)
497{
498	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
499	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
 
 
 
500
501	if (lapic_timer_reliable_states != LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE) {
502		smp_call_function(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)false, 1);
503		unregister_cpu_notifier(&setup_broadcast_notifier);
504	}
505
506	return;
507}
 
508
509module_init(intel_idle_init);
510module_exit(intel_idle_exit);
511
 
 
 
512module_param(max_cstate, int, 0444);
513
514MODULE_AUTHOR("Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>");
515MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cpuidle driver for Intel Hardware v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION);
516MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * intel_idle.c - native hardware idle loop for modern Intel processors
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2013 - 2020, Intel Corporation.
   6 * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
   7 * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   8 */
   9
  10/*
  11 * intel_idle is a cpuidle driver that loads on all Intel CPUs with MWAIT
  12 * in lieu of the legacy ACPI processor_idle driver.  The intent is to
  13 * make Linux more efficient on these processors, as intel_idle knows
  14 * more than ACPI, as well as make Linux more immune to ACPI BIOS bugs.
  15 */
  16
  17/*
  18 * Design Assumptions
  19 *
  20 * All CPUs have same idle states as boot CPU
  21 *
  22 * Chipset BM_STS (bus master status) bit is a NOP
  23 *	for preventing entry into deep C-states
  24 *
  25 * CPU will flush caches as needed when entering a C-state via MWAIT
  26 *	(in contrast to entering ACPI C3, in which case the WBINVD
  27 *	instruction needs to be executed to flush the caches)
  28 */
  29
  30/*
  31 * Known limitations
  32 *
 
 
 
 
 
  33 * ACPI has a .suspend hack to turn off deep c-statees during suspend
  34 * to avoid complications with the lapic timer workaround.
  35 * Have not seen issues with suspend, but may need same workaround here.
  36 *
 
 
  37 */
  38
  39/* un-comment DEBUG to enable pr_debug() statements */
  40/* #define DEBUG */
  41
  42#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  43
  44#include <linux/acpi.h>
  45#include <linux/kernel.h>
  46#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  47#include <linux/tick.h>
 
  48#include <trace/events/power.h>
  49#include <linux/sched.h>
  50#include <linux/sched/smt.h>
  51#include <linux/notifier.h>
  52#include <linux/cpu.h>
  53#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  54#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  55#include <asm/intel-family.h>
  56#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
  57#include <asm/mwait.h>
  58#include <asm/msr.h>
  59#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
  60
  61#define INTEL_IDLE_VERSION "0.5.1"
 
  62
  63static struct cpuidle_driver intel_idle_driver = {
  64	.name = "intel_idle",
  65	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
  66};
  67/* intel_idle.max_cstate=0 disables driver */
  68static int max_cstate = CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX - 1;
  69static unsigned int disabled_states_mask;
  70static unsigned int preferred_states_mask;
  71
  72static struct cpuidle_device __percpu *intel_idle_cpuidle_devices;
  73
  74static unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
 
 
  75
  76static enum {
  77	C1E_PROMOTION_PRESERVE,
  78	C1E_PROMOTION_ENABLE,
  79	C1E_PROMOTION_DISABLE
  80} c1e_promotion = C1E_PROMOTION_PRESERVE;
  81
  82struct idle_cpu {
  83	struct cpuidle_state *state_table;
  84
  85	/*
  86	 * Hardware C-state auto-demotion may not always be optimal.
  87	 * Indicate which enable bits to clear here.
  88	 */
  89	unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
  90	bool byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag;
  91	bool disable_promotion_to_c1e;
  92	bool use_acpi;
  93};
  94
  95static const struct idle_cpu *icpu __initdata;
  96static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table __initdata;
  97
  98static unsigned int mwait_substates __initdata;
  99
 100/*
 101 * Enable interrupts before entering the C-state. On some platforms and for
 102 * some C-states, this may measurably decrease interrupt latency.
 103 */
 104#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE		BIT(14)
 105
 106/*
 107 * Enable this state by default even if the ACPI _CST does not list it.
 108 */
 109#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE	BIT(15)
 110
 111/*
 112 * Disable IBRS across idle (when KERNEL_IBRS), is exclusive vs IRQ_ENABLE
 113 * above.
 114 */
 115#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_IBRS		BIT(16)
 116
 117/*
 118 * Initialize large xstate for the C6-state entrance.
 119 */
 120#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_INIT_XSTATE	BIT(17)
 121
 122/*
 123 * MWAIT takes an 8-bit "hint" in EAX "suggesting"
 124 * the C-state (top nibble) and sub-state (bottom nibble)
 125 * 0x00 means "MWAIT(C1)", 0x10 means "MWAIT(C2)" etc.
 126 *
 127 * We store the hint at the top of our "flags" for each state.
 128 */
 129#define flg2MWAIT(flags) (((flags) >> 24) & 0xFF)
 130#define MWAIT2flg(eax) ((eax & 0xFF) << 24)
 131
 132static __always_inline int __intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 133					struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 134{
 135	struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[index];
 136	unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(state->flags);
 137	unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
 138
 139	mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
 140
 141	return index;
 142}
 143
 144/**
 145 * intel_idle - Ask the processor to enter the given idle state.
 146 * @dev: cpuidle device of the target CPU.
 147 * @drv: cpuidle driver (assumed to point to intel_idle_driver).
 148 * @index: Target idle state index.
 149 *
 150 * Use the MWAIT instruction to notify the processor that the CPU represented by
 151 * @dev is idle and it can try to enter the idle state corresponding to @index.
 152 *
 153 * If the local APIC timer is not known to be reliable in the target idle state,
 154 * enable one-shot tick broadcasting for the target CPU before executing MWAIT.
 155 *
 156 * Must be called under local_irq_disable().
 157 */
 158static __cpuidle int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 159				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 160{
 161	return __intel_idle(dev, drv, index);
 162}
 163
 164static __cpuidle int intel_idle_irq(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 165				    struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 166{
 167	int ret;
 168
 169	raw_local_irq_enable();
 170	ret = __intel_idle(dev, drv, index);
 171
 172	/*
 173	 * The lockdep hardirqs state may be changed to 'on' with timer
 174	 * tick interrupt followed by __do_softirq(). Use local_irq_disable()
 175	 * to keep the hardirqs state correct.
 176	 */
 177	local_irq_disable();
 178
 179	return ret;
 180}
 181
 182static __cpuidle int intel_idle_ibrs(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 183				     struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 184{
 185	bool smt_active = sched_smt_active();
 186	u64 spec_ctrl = spec_ctrl_current();
 187	int ret;
 188
 189	if (smt_active)
 190		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 0);
 191
 192	ret = __intel_idle(dev, drv, index);
 193
 194	if (smt_active)
 195		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, spec_ctrl);
 196
 197	return ret;
 198}
 199
 200static __cpuidle int intel_idle_xstate(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 201				       struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 202{
 203	fpu_idle_fpregs();
 204	return __intel_idle(dev, drv, index);
 205}
 206
 207/**
 208 * intel_idle_s2idle - Ask the processor to enter the given idle state.
 209 * @dev: cpuidle device of the target CPU.
 210 * @drv: cpuidle driver (assumed to point to intel_idle_driver).
 211 * @index: Target idle state index.
 212 *
 213 * Use the MWAIT instruction to notify the processor that the CPU represented by
 214 * @dev is idle and it can try to enter the idle state corresponding to @index.
 215 *
 216 * Invoked as a suspend-to-idle callback routine with frozen user space, frozen
 217 * scheduler tick and suspended scheduler clock on the target CPU.
 218 */
 219static __cpuidle int intel_idle_s2idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 220				       struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 221{
 222	unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
 223	struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[index];
 224	unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(state->flags);
 225
 226	if (state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_INIT_XSTATE)
 227		fpu_idle_fpregs();
 228
 229	mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
 230
 231	return 0;
 232}
 233
 234/*
 235 * States are indexed by the cstate number,
 236 * which is also the index into the MWAIT hint array.
 237 * Thus C0 is a dummy.
 238 */
 239static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates[] __initdata = {
 240	{
 241		.name = "C1",
 
 242		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 243		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 
 244		.exit_latency = 3,
 245		.target_residency = 6,
 246		.enter = &intel_idle,
 247		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 248	{
 249		.name = "C1E",
 250		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 251		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 252		.exit_latency = 10,
 253		.target_residency = 20,
 254		.enter = &intel_idle,
 255		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 256	{
 257		.name = "C3",
 258		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 259		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 260		.exit_latency = 20,
 261		.target_residency = 80,
 262		.enter = &intel_idle,
 263		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 264	{
 265		.name = "C6",
 266		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 267		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 268		.exit_latency = 200,
 269		.target_residency = 800,
 270		.enter = &intel_idle,
 271		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 272	{
 273		.enter = NULL }
 274};
 275
 276static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates[] __initdata = {
 277	{
 278		.name = "C1",
 
 279		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 280		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 281		.exit_latency = 2,
 282		.target_residency = 2,
 283		.enter = &intel_idle,
 284		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 285	{
 286		.name = "C1E",
 287		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 288		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 289		.exit_latency = 10,
 290		.target_residency = 20,
 291		.enter = &intel_idle,
 292		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 293	{
 294		.name = "C3",
 295		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 296		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 297		.exit_latency = 80,
 298		.target_residency = 211,
 299		.enter = &intel_idle,
 300		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 301	{
 302		.name = "C6",
 303		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 304		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 305		.exit_latency = 104,
 306		.target_residency = 345,
 307		.enter = &intel_idle,
 308		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 309	{
 310		.name = "C7",
 311		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 312		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 313		.exit_latency = 109,
 314		.target_residency = 345,
 315		.enter = &intel_idle,
 316		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 317	{
 318		.enter = NULL }
 319};
 320
 321static struct cpuidle_state byt_cstates[] __initdata = {
 322	{
 323		.name = "C1",
 324		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 325		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 326		.exit_latency = 1,
 327		.target_residency = 1,
 328		.enter = &intel_idle,
 329		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 330	{
 331		.name = "C6N",
 332		.desc = "MWAIT 0x58",
 333		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 334		.exit_latency = 300,
 335		.target_residency = 275,
 336		.enter = &intel_idle,
 337		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 338	{
 339		.name = "C6S",
 340		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 341		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 342		.exit_latency = 500,
 343		.target_residency = 560,
 344		.enter = &intel_idle,
 345		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 346	{
 347		.name = "C7",
 348		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 349		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 350		.exit_latency = 1200,
 351		.target_residency = 4000,
 352		.enter = &intel_idle,
 353		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 354	{
 355		.name = "C7S",
 356		.desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
 357		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 358		.exit_latency = 10000,
 359		.target_residency = 20000,
 360		.enter = &intel_idle,
 361		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 362	{
 363		.enter = NULL }
 364};
 365
 366static struct cpuidle_state cht_cstates[] __initdata = {
 367	{
 368		.name = "C1",
 369		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 370		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 371		.exit_latency = 1,
 372		.target_residency = 1,
 373		.enter = &intel_idle,
 374		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 375	{
 376		.name = "C6N",
 377		.desc = "MWAIT 0x58",
 378		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 379		.exit_latency = 80,
 380		.target_residency = 275,
 381		.enter = &intel_idle,
 382		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 383	{
 384		.name = "C6S",
 385		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 386		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 387		.exit_latency = 200,
 388		.target_residency = 560,
 389		.enter = &intel_idle,
 390		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 391	{
 392		.name = "C7",
 393		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 394		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 395		.exit_latency = 1200,
 396		.target_residency = 4000,
 397		.enter = &intel_idle,
 398		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 399	{
 400		.name = "C7S",
 401		.desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
 402		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 403		.exit_latency = 10000,
 404		.target_residency = 20000,
 405		.enter = &intel_idle,
 406		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 407	{
 408		.enter = NULL }
 409};
 410
 411static struct cpuidle_state ivb_cstates[] __initdata = {
 412	{
 413		.name = "C1",
 414		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 415		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 416		.exit_latency = 1,
 417		.target_residency = 1,
 418		.enter = &intel_idle,
 419		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 420	{
 421		.name = "C1E",
 422		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 423		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 424		.exit_latency = 10,
 425		.target_residency = 20,
 426		.enter = &intel_idle,
 427		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 428	{
 429		.name = "C3",
 430		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 431		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 432		.exit_latency = 59,
 433		.target_residency = 156,
 434		.enter = &intel_idle,
 435		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 436	{
 437		.name = "C6",
 438		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 439		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 440		.exit_latency = 80,
 441		.target_residency = 300,
 442		.enter = &intel_idle,
 443		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 444	{
 445		.name = "C7",
 446		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 447		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 448		.exit_latency = 87,
 449		.target_residency = 300,
 450		.enter = &intel_idle,
 451		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 452	{
 453		.enter = NULL }
 454};
 455
 456static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates[] __initdata = {
 457	{
 458		.name = "C1",
 459		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 460		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 461		.exit_latency = 1,
 462		.target_residency = 1,
 463		.enter = &intel_idle,
 464		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 465	{
 466		.name = "C1E",
 467		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 468		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 469		.exit_latency = 10,
 470		.target_residency = 80,
 471		.enter = &intel_idle,
 472		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 473	{
 474		.name = "C3",
 475		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 476		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 477		.exit_latency = 59,
 478		.target_residency = 156,
 479		.enter = &intel_idle,
 480		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 481	{
 482		.name = "C6",
 483		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 484		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 485		.exit_latency = 82,
 486		.target_residency = 300,
 487		.enter = &intel_idle,
 488		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 489	{
 490		.enter = NULL }
 491};
 492
 493static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_4s[] __initdata = {
 494	{
 495		.name = "C1",
 
 496		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 497		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 
 498		.exit_latency = 1,
 499		.target_residency = 1,
 500		.enter = &intel_idle,
 501		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 502	{
 503		.name = "C1E",
 504		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 505		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 506		.exit_latency = 10,
 507		.target_residency = 250,
 508		.enter = &intel_idle,
 509		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 510	{
 511		.name = "C3",
 512		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 513		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 514		.exit_latency = 59,
 515		.target_residency = 300,
 516		.enter = &intel_idle,
 517		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 518	{
 519		.name = "C6",
 520		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 521		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 522		.exit_latency = 84,
 523		.target_residency = 400,
 524		.enter = &intel_idle,
 525		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 526	{
 527		.enter = NULL }
 528};
 529
 530static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_8s[] __initdata = {
 531	{
 532		.name = "C1",
 533		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 534		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 535		.exit_latency = 1,
 536		.target_residency = 1,
 537		.enter = &intel_idle,
 538		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 539	{
 540		.name = "C1E",
 541		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 542		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 543		.exit_latency = 10,
 544		.target_residency = 500,
 545		.enter = &intel_idle,
 546		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 547	{
 548		.name = "C3",
 549		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 550		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 551		.exit_latency = 59,
 552		.target_residency = 600,
 553		.enter = &intel_idle,
 554		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 555	{
 556		.name = "C6",
 557		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 558		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 559		.exit_latency = 88,
 560		.target_residency = 700,
 561		.enter = &intel_idle,
 562		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 563	{
 564		.enter = NULL }
 565};
 566
 567static struct cpuidle_state hsw_cstates[] __initdata = {
 568	{
 569		.name = "C1",
 570		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 571		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 572		.exit_latency = 2,
 573		.target_residency = 2,
 574		.enter = &intel_idle,
 575		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 576	{
 577		.name = "C1E",
 578		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 579		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 580		.exit_latency = 10,
 581		.target_residency = 20,
 582		.enter = &intel_idle,
 583		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 584	{
 585		.name = "C3",
 586		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 587		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 588		.exit_latency = 33,
 589		.target_residency = 100,
 590		.enter = &intel_idle,
 591		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 592	{
 593		.name = "C6",
 594		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 595		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 596		.exit_latency = 133,
 597		.target_residency = 400,
 598		.enter = &intel_idle,
 599		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 600	{
 601		.name = "C7s",
 602		.desc = "MWAIT 0x32",
 603		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 604		.exit_latency = 166,
 605		.target_residency = 500,
 606		.enter = &intel_idle,
 607		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 608	{
 609		.name = "C8",
 610		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 611		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 612		.exit_latency = 300,
 613		.target_residency = 900,
 614		.enter = &intel_idle,
 615		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 616	{
 617		.name = "C9",
 618		.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 619		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 620		.exit_latency = 600,
 621		.target_residency = 1800,
 622		.enter = &intel_idle,
 623		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 624	{
 625		.name = "C10",
 626		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 627		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 628		.exit_latency = 2600,
 629		.target_residency = 7700,
 630		.enter = &intel_idle,
 631		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 632	{
 633		.enter = NULL }
 634};
 635static struct cpuidle_state bdw_cstates[] __initdata = {
 636	{
 637		.name = "C1",
 638		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 639		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 640		.exit_latency = 2,
 641		.target_residency = 2,
 642		.enter = &intel_idle,
 643		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 644	{
 645		.name = "C1E",
 646		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 647		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 648		.exit_latency = 10,
 649		.target_residency = 20,
 650		.enter = &intel_idle,
 651		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 652	{
 653		.name = "C3",
 654		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 655		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 656		.exit_latency = 40,
 657		.target_residency = 100,
 658		.enter = &intel_idle,
 659		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 660	{
 661		.name = "C6",
 662		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 663		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 664		.exit_latency = 133,
 665		.target_residency = 400,
 666		.enter = &intel_idle,
 667		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 668	{
 669		.name = "C7s",
 670		.desc = "MWAIT 0x32",
 671		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 672		.exit_latency = 166,
 673		.target_residency = 500,
 674		.enter = &intel_idle,
 675		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 676	{
 677		.name = "C8",
 678		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 679		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 680		.exit_latency = 300,
 681		.target_residency = 900,
 682		.enter = &intel_idle,
 683		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 684	{
 685		.name = "C9",
 686		.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 687		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 688		.exit_latency = 600,
 689		.target_residency = 1800,
 690		.enter = &intel_idle,
 691		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 692	{
 693		.name = "C10",
 694		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 695		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 696		.exit_latency = 2600,
 697		.target_residency = 7700,
 698		.enter = &intel_idle,
 699		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 700	{
 701		.enter = NULL }
 702};
 703
 704static struct cpuidle_state skl_cstates[] __initdata = {
 705	{
 706		.name = "C1",
 707		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 708		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 709		.exit_latency = 2,
 710		.target_residency = 2,
 711		.enter = &intel_idle,
 712		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 713	{
 714		.name = "C1E",
 715		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 716		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 717		.exit_latency = 10,
 718		.target_residency = 20,
 719		.enter = &intel_idle,
 720		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 721	{
 722		.name = "C3",
 723		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 724		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 725		.exit_latency = 70,
 726		.target_residency = 100,
 727		.enter = &intel_idle,
 728		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 729	{
 730		.name = "C6",
 731		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 732		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED | CPUIDLE_FLAG_IBRS,
 733		.exit_latency = 85,
 734		.target_residency = 200,
 735		.enter = &intel_idle,
 736		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 737	{
 738		.name = "C7s",
 739		.desc = "MWAIT 0x33",
 740		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x33) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED | CPUIDLE_FLAG_IBRS,
 741		.exit_latency = 124,
 742		.target_residency = 800,
 743		.enter = &intel_idle,
 744		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 745	{
 746		.name = "C8",
 747		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 748		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED | CPUIDLE_FLAG_IBRS,
 749		.exit_latency = 200,
 750		.target_residency = 800,
 751		.enter = &intel_idle,
 752		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 753	{
 754		.name = "C9",
 755		.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 756		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED | CPUIDLE_FLAG_IBRS,
 757		.exit_latency = 480,
 758		.target_residency = 5000,
 759		.enter = &intel_idle,
 760		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 761	{
 762		.name = "C10",
 763		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 764		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED | CPUIDLE_FLAG_IBRS,
 765		.exit_latency = 890,
 766		.target_residency = 5000,
 767		.enter = &intel_idle,
 768		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 769	{
 770		.enter = NULL }
 771};
 772
 773static struct cpuidle_state skx_cstates[] __initdata = {
 774	{
 775		.name = "C1",
 776		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 777		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE,
 778		.exit_latency = 2,
 779		.target_residency = 2,
 780		.enter = &intel_idle,
 781		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 782	{
 783		.name = "C1E",
 784		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 785		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 786		.exit_latency = 10,
 787		.target_residency = 20,
 788		.enter = &intel_idle,
 789		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 790	{
 791		.name = "C6",
 792		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 793		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED | CPUIDLE_FLAG_IBRS,
 794		.exit_latency = 133,
 795		.target_residency = 600,
 796		.enter = &intel_idle,
 797		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 798	{
 799		.enter = NULL }
 800};
 801
 802static struct cpuidle_state icx_cstates[] __initdata = {
 803	{
 804		.name = "C1",
 805		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 806		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE,
 807		.exit_latency = 1,
 808		.target_residency = 1,
 809		.enter = &intel_idle,
 810		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 811	{
 812		.name = "C1E",
 813		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 814		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 815		.exit_latency = 4,
 816		.target_residency = 4,
 817		.enter = &intel_idle,
 818		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 819	{
 820		.name = "C6",
 821		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 822		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 823		.exit_latency = 170,
 824		.target_residency = 600,
 825		.enter = &intel_idle,
 826		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 827	{
 828		.enter = NULL }
 829};
 830
 831/*
 832 * On AlderLake C1 has to be disabled if C1E is enabled, and vice versa.
 833 * C1E is enabled only if "C1E promotion" bit is set in MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL.
 834 * But in this case there is effectively no C1, because C1 requests are
 835 * promoted to C1E. If the "C1E promotion" bit is cleared, then both C1
 836 * and C1E requests end up with C1, so there is effectively no C1E.
 837 *
 838 * By default we enable C1E and disable C1 by marking it with
 839 * 'CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE'.
 840 */
 841static struct cpuidle_state adl_cstates[] __initdata = {
 842	{
 843		.name = "C1",
 844		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 845		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE,
 846		.exit_latency = 1,
 847		.target_residency = 1,
 848		.enter = &intel_idle,
 849		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 850	{
 851		.name = "C1E",
 852		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 853		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 854		.exit_latency = 2,
 855		.target_residency = 4,
 856		.enter = &intel_idle,
 857		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 858	{
 859		.name = "C6",
 860		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 861		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 862		.exit_latency = 220,
 863		.target_residency = 600,
 864		.enter = &intel_idle,
 865		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 866	{
 867		.name = "C8",
 868		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 869		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 870		.exit_latency = 280,
 871		.target_residency = 800,
 872		.enter = &intel_idle,
 873		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 874	{
 875		.name = "C10",
 876		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 877		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 878		.exit_latency = 680,
 879		.target_residency = 2000,
 880		.enter = &intel_idle,
 881		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 882	{
 883		.enter = NULL }
 884};
 885
 886static struct cpuidle_state adl_l_cstates[] __initdata = {
 887	{
 888		.name = "C1",
 889		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 890		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE,
 891		.exit_latency = 1,
 892		.target_residency = 1,
 893		.enter = &intel_idle,
 894		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 895	{
 896		.name = "C1E",
 897		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 898		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 899		.exit_latency = 2,
 900		.target_residency = 4,
 901		.enter = &intel_idle,
 902		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 903	{
 904		.name = "C6",
 905		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 906		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 907		.exit_latency = 170,
 908		.target_residency = 500,
 909		.enter = &intel_idle,
 910		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 911	{
 912		.name = "C8",
 913		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 914		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 915		.exit_latency = 200,
 916		.target_residency = 600,
 917		.enter = &intel_idle,
 918		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 919	{
 920		.name = "C10",
 921		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 922		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 923		.exit_latency = 230,
 924		.target_residency = 700,
 925		.enter = &intel_idle,
 926		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 927	{
 928		.enter = NULL }
 929};
 930
 931static struct cpuidle_state adl_n_cstates[] __initdata = {
 932	{
 933		.name = "C1",
 934		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 935		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE,
 936		.exit_latency = 1,
 937		.target_residency = 1,
 938		.enter = &intel_idle,
 939		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 940	{
 941		.name = "C1E",
 942		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 943		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 944		.exit_latency = 2,
 945		.target_residency = 4,
 946		.enter = &intel_idle,
 947		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 948	{
 949		.name = "C6",
 950		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 951		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 952		.exit_latency = 195,
 953		.target_residency = 585,
 954		.enter = &intel_idle,
 955		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 956	{
 957		.name = "C8",
 958		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 959		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 960		.exit_latency = 260,
 961		.target_residency = 1040,
 962		.enter = &intel_idle,
 963		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 964	{
 965		.name = "C10",
 966		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 967		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 968		.exit_latency = 660,
 969		.target_residency = 1980,
 970		.enter = &intel_idle,
 971		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 972	{
 973		.enter = NULL }
 974};
 975
 976static struct cpuidle_state spr_cstates[] __initdata = {
 977	{
 978		.name = "C1",
 979		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 980		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 981		.exit_latency = 1,
 982		.target_residency = 1,
 983		.enter = &intel_idle,
 984		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 985	{
 986		.name = "C1E",
 987		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 988		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 989		.exit_latency = 2,
 990		.target_residency = 4,
 991		.enter = &intel_idle,
 992		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 993	{
 994		.name = "C6",
 995		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 996		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED |
 997					   CPUIDLE_FLAG_INIT_XSTATE,
 998		.exit_latency = 290,
 999		.target_residency = 800,
1000		.enter = &intel_idle,
1001		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1002	{
1003		.enter = NULL }
1004};
1005
1006static struct cpuidle_state atom_cstates[] __initdata = {
1007	{
1008		.name = "C1E",
1009		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
1010		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
1011		.exit_latency = 10,
1012		.target_residency = 20,
1013		.enter = &intel_idle,
1014		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1015	{
1016		.name = "C2",
1017		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
1018		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10),
 
1019		.exit_latency = 20,
1020		.target_residency = 80,
1021		.enter = &intel_idle,
1022		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1023	{
1024		.name = "C4",
1025		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
1026		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
1027		.exit_latency = 100,
1028		.target_residency = 400,
1029		.enter = &intel_idle,
1030		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1031	{
1032		.name = "C6",
1033		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
1034		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
1035		.exit_latency = 140,
1036		.target_residency = 560,
1037		.enter = &intel_idle,
1038		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1039	{
1040		.enter = NULL }
1041};
1042static struct cpuidle_state tangier_cstates[] __initdata = {
1043	{
1044		.name = "C1",
1045		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
1046		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
1047		.exit_latency = 1,
1048		.target_residency = 4,
1049		.enter = &intel_idle,
1050		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1051	{
1052		.name = "C4",
1053		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
1054		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1055		.exit_latency = 100,
1056		.target_residency = 400,
1057		.enter = &intel_idle,
1058		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1059	{
1060		.name = "C6",
1061		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
1062		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1063		.exit_latency = 140,
1064		.target_residency = 560,
1065		.enter = &intel_idle,
1066		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1067	{
1068		.name = "C7",
1069		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
1070		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1071		.exit_latency = 1200,
1072		.target_residency = 4000,
1073		.enter = &intel_idle,
1074		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1075	{
1076		.name = "C9",
1077		.desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
1078		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1079		.exit_latency = 10000,
1080		.target_residency = 20000,
1081		.enter = &intel_idle,
1082		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1083	{
1084		.enter = NULL }
1085};
1086static struct cpuidle_state avn_cstates[] __initdata = {
1087	{
1088		.name = "C1",
1089		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
1090		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
1091		.exit_latency = 2,
1092		.target_residency = 2,
1093		.enter = &intel_idle,
1094		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1095	{
1096		.name = "C6",
1097		.desc = "MWAIT 0x51",
1098		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x51) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1099		.exit_latency = 15,
1100		.target_residency = 45,
1101		.enter = &intel_idle,
1102		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1103	{
1104		.enter = NULL }
1105};
1106static struct cpuidle_state knl_cstates[] __initdata = {
1107	{
1108		.name = "C1",
1109		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
1110		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
1111		.exit_latency = 1,
1112		.target_residency = 2,
1113		.enter = &intel_idle,
1114		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle },
1115	{
1116		.name = "C6",
1117		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
1118		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1119		.exit_latency = 120,
1120		.target_residency = 500,
1121		.enter = &intel_idle,
1122		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle },
1123	{
1124		.enter = NULL }
1125};
1126
1127static struct cpuidle_state bxt_cstates[] __initdata = {
1128	{
1129		.name = "C1",
1130		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
1131		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
1132		.exit_latency = 2,
1133		.target_residency = 2,
1134		.enter = &intel_idle,
1135		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1136	{
1137		.name = "C1E",
1138		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
1139		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
1140		.exit_latency = 10,
1141		.target_residency = 20,
1142		.enter = &intel_idle,
1143		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1144	{
1145		.name = "C6",
1146		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
1147		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1148		.exit_latency = 133,
1149		.target_residency = 133,
1150		.enter = &intel_idle,
1151		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1152	{
1153		.name = "C7s",
1154		.desc = "MWAIT 0x31",
1155		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x31) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1156		.exit_latency = 155,
1157		.target_residency = 155,
1158		.enter = &intel_idle,
1159		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1160	{
1161		.name = "C8",
1162		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
1163		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1164		.exit_latency = 1000,
1165		.target_residency = 1000,
1166		.enter = &intel_idle,
1167		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1168	{
1169		.name = "C9",
1170		.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
1171		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1172		.exit_latency = 2000,
1173		.target_residency = 2000,
1174		.enter = &intel_idle,
1175		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1176	{
1177		.name = "C10",
1178		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
1179		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1180		.exit_latency = 10000,
1181		.target_residency = 10000,
1182		.enter = &intel_idle,
1183		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1184	{
1185		.enter = NULL }
1186};
1187
1188static struct cpuidle_state dnv_cstates[] __initdata = {
1189	{
1190		.name = "C1",
1191		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
1192		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
1193		.exit_latency = 2,
1194		.target_residency = 2,
1195		.enter = &intel_idle,
1196		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1197	{
1198		.name = "C1E",
1199		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
1200		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
1201		.exit_latency = 10,
1202		.target_residency = 20,
1203		.enter = &intel_idle,
1204		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1205	{
1206		.name = "C6",
1207		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
1208		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1209		.exit_latency = 50,
1210		.target_residency = 500,
1211		.enter = &intel_idle,
1212		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1213	{
1214		.enter = NULL }
1215};
1216
1217/*
1218 * Note, depending on HW and FW revision, SnowRidge SoC may or may not support
1219 * C6, and this is indicated in the CPUID mwait leaf.
1220 */
1221static struct cpuidle_state snr_cstates[] __initdata = {
1222	{
1223		.name = "C1",
1224		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
1225		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
1226		.exit_latency = 2,
1227		.target_residency = 2,
1228		.enter = &intel_idle,
1229		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1230	{
1231		.name = "C1E",
1232		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
1233		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
1234		.exit_latency = 15,
1235		.target_residency = 25,
1236		.enter = &intel_idle,
1237		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1238	{
1239		.name = "C6",
1240		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
1241		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
1242		.exit_latency = 130,
1243		.target_residency = 500,
1244		.enter = &intel_idle,
1245		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
1246	{
1247		.enter = NULL }
1248};
1249
1250static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nehalem __initconst = {
1251	.state_table = nehalem_cstates,
1252	.auto_demotion_disable_flags = NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE,
1253	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1254};
1255
1256static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nhx __initconst = {
1257	.state_table = nehalem_cstates,
1258	.auto_demotion_disable_flags = NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE,
1259	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1260	.use_acpi = true,
1261};
1262
1263static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_atom __initconst = {
1264	.state_table = atom_cstates,
1265};
1266
1267static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_tangier __initconst = {
1268	.state_table = tangier_cstates,
1269};
1270
1271static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_lincroft __initconst = {
1272	.state_table = atom_cstates,
1273	.auto_demotion_disable_flags = ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE,
1274};
1275
1276static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snb __initconst = {
1277	.state_table = snb_cstates,
1278	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1279};
1280
1281static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snx __initconst = {
1282	.state_table = snb_cstates,
1283	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1284	.use_acpi = true,
1285};
1286
1287static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_byt __initconst = {
1288	.state_table = byt_cstates,
1289	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1290	.byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag = true,
1291};
1292
1293static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_cht __initconst = {
1294	.state_table = cht_cstates,
1295	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1296	.byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag = true,
1297};
1298
1299static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivb __initconst = {
1300	.state_table = ivb_cstates,
1301	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1302};
1303
1304static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivt __initconst = {
1305	.state_table = ivt_cstates,
1306	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1307	.use_acpi = true,
1308};
1309
1310static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsw __initconst = {
1311	.state_table = hsw_cstates,
1312	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1313};
1314
1315static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsx __initconst = {
1316	.state_table = hsw_cstates,
1317	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1318	.use_acpi = true,
1319};
1320
1321static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdw __initconst = {
1322	.state_table = bdw_cstates,
1323	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1324};
1325
1326static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdx __initconst = {
1327	.state_table = bdw_cstates,
1328	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1329	.use_acpi = true,
1330};
1331
1332static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skl __initconst = {
1333	.state_table = skl_cstates,
1334	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1335};
1336
1337static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skx __initconst = {
1338	.state_table = skx_cstates,
1339	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1340	.use_acpi = true,
1341};
1342
1343static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_icx __initconst = {
1344	.state_table = icx_cstates,
1345	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1346	.use_acpi = true,
1347};
1348
1349static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_adl __initconst = {
1350	.state_table = adl_cstates,
1351};
1352
1353static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_adl_l __initconst = {
1354	.state_table = adl_l_cstates,
1355};
1356
1357static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_adl_n __initconst = {
1358	.state_table = adl_n_cstates,
1359};
1360
1361static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_spr __initconst = {
1362	.state_table = spr_cstates,
1363	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1364	.use_acpi = true,
1365};
1366
1367static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_avn __initconst = {
1368	.state_table = avn_cstates,
1369	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1370	.use_acpi = true,
1371};
1372
1373static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_knl __initconst = {
1374	.state_table = knl_cstates,
1375	.use_acpi = true,
1376};
1377
1378static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bxt __initconst = {
1379	.state_table = bxt_cstates,
1380	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1381};
1382
1383static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_dnv __initconst = {
1384	.state_table = dnv_cstates,
1385	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1386	.use_acpi = true,
1387};
1388
1389static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snr __initconst = {
1390	.state_table = snr_cstates,
1391	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1392	.use_acpi = true,
1393};
1394
1395static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids[] __initconst = {
1396	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EP,		&idle_cpu_nhx),
1397	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM,		&idle_cpu_nehalem),
1398	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_G,		&idle_cpu_nehalem),
1399	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE,		&idle_cpu_nehalem),
1400	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EP,		&idle_cpu_nhx),
1401	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EX,		&idle_cpu_nhx),
1402	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_BONNELL,	&idle_cpu_atom),
1403	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID,	&idle_cpu_lincroft),
1404	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EX,		&idle_cpu_nhx),
1405	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE,		&idle_cpu_snb),
1406	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X,	&idle_cpu_snx),
1407	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SALTWELL,	&idle_cpu_atom),
1408	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT,	&idle_cpu_byt),
1409	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID,	&idle_cpu_tangier),
1410	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT,	&idle_cpu_cht),
1411	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE,		&idle_cpu_ivb),
1412	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X,		&idle_cpu_ivt),
1413	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL,		&idle_cpu_hsw),
1414	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X,		&idle_cpu_hsx),
1415	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L,		&idle_cpu_hsw),
1416	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G,		&idle_cpu_hsw),
1417	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D,	&idle_cpu_avn),
1418	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL,		&idle_cpu_bdw),
1419	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G,		&idle_cpu_bdw),
1420	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X,		&idle_cpu_bdx),
1421	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D,		&idle_cpu_bdx),
1422	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L,		&idle_cpu_skl),
1423	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE,		&idle_cpu_skl),
1424	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L,		&idle_cpu_skl),
1425	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE,		&idle_cpu_skl),
1426	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X,		&idle_cpu_skx),
1427	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X,		&idle_cpu_icx),
1428	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_D,		&idle_cpu_icx),
1429	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE,		&idle_cpu_adl),
1430	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_L,		&idle_cpu_adl_l),
1431	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_N,		&idle_cpu_adl_n),
1432	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X,	&idle_cpu_spr),
1433	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL,	&idle_cpu_knl),
1434	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM,	&idle_cpu_knl),
1435	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT,	&idle_cpu_bxt),
1436	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,	&idle_cpu_bxt),
1437	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D,	&idle_cpu_dnv),
1438	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D,	&idle_cpu_snr),
1439	{}
1440};
1441
1442static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_mwait_ids[] __initconst = {
1443	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE(INTEL, 6, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT, NULL),
1444	{}
1445};
1446
1447static bool __init intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(int cstate)
1448{
1449	if (cstate + 1 > max_cstate) {
1450		pr_info("max_cstate %d reached\n", max_cstate);
1451		return true;
1452	}
1453	return false;
1454}
1455
1456static bool __init intel_idle_state_needs_timer_stop(struct cpuidle_state *state)
1457{
1458	unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(state->flags);
1459
1460	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
1461		return false;
1462
1463	/*
1464	 * Switch over to one-shot tick broadcast if the target C-state
1465	 * is deeper than C1.
1466	 */
1467	return !!((eax >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK);
1468}
1469
1470#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE
1471#include <acpi/processor.h>
1472
1473static bool no_acpi __read_mostly;
1474module_param(no_acpi, bool, 0444);
1475MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_acpi, "Do not use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
1476
1477static bool force_use_acpi __read_mostly; /* No effect if no_acpi is set. */
1478module_param_named(use_acpi, force_use_acpi, bool, 0444);
1479MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_acpi, "Use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
1480
1481static struct acpi_processor_power acpi_state_table __initdata;
 
1482
1483/**
1484 * intel_idle_cst_usable - Check if the _CST information can be used.
1485 *
1486 * Check if all of the C-states listed by _CST in the max_cstate range are
1487 * ACPI_CSTATE_FFH, which means that they should be entered via MWAIT.
1488 */
1489static bool __init intel_idle_cst_usable(void)
1490{
1491	int cstate, limit;
1492
1493	limit = min_t(int, min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, max_cstate + 1),
1494		      acpi_state_table.count);
1495
1496	for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
1497		struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = &acpi_state_table.states[cstate];
1498
1499		if (cx->entry_method != ACPI_CSTATE_FFH)
1500			return false;
1501	}
1502
1503	return true;
1504}
1505
1506static bool __init intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void)
1507{
1508	unsigned int cpu;
1509
1510	if (no_acpi) {
1511		pr_debug("Not allowed to use ACPI _CST\n");
1512		return false;
 
1513	}
1514
1515	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1516		struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
1517
1518		if (!pr)
1519			continue;
1520
1521		if (acpi_processor_evaluate_cst(pr->handle, cpu, &acpi_state_table))
1522			continue;
1523
1524		acpi_state_table.count++;
1525
1526		if (!intel_idle_cst_usable())
1527			continue;
1528
1529		if (!acpi_processor_claim_cst_control())
1530			break;
1531
1532		return true;
1533	}
1534
1535	acpi_state_table.count = 0;
1536	pr_debug("ACPI _CST not found or not usable\n");
1537	return false;
1538}
1539
1540static void __init intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
1541{
1542	int cstate, limit = min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, acpi_state_table.count);
 
1543
1544	/*
1545	 * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
1546	 * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
1547	 */
1548	for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
1549		struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
1550		struct cpuidle_state *state;
1551
1552		if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate - 1))
1553			break;
1554
1555		cx = &acpi_state_table.states[cstate];
1556
1557		state = &drv->states[drv->state_count++];
1558
1559		snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C%d_ACPI", cstate);
1560		strscpy(state->desc, cx->desc, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
1561		state->exit_latency = cx->latency;
1562		/*
1563		 * For C1-type C-states use the same number for both the exit
1564		 * latency and target residency, because that is the case for
1565		 * C1 in the majority of the static C-states tables above.
1566		 * For the other types of C-states, however, set the target
1567		 * residency to 3 times the exit latency which should lead to
1568		 * a reasonable balance between energy-efficiency and
1569		 * performance in the majority of interesting cases.
1570		 */
1571		state->target_residency = cx->latency;
1572		if (cx->type > ACPI_STATE_C1)
1573			state->target_residency *= 3;
1574
1575		state->flags = MWAIT2flg(cx->address);
1576		if (cx->type > ACPI_STATE_C2)
1577			state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED;
1578
1579		if (disabled_states_mask & BIT(cstate))
1580			state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF;
1581
1582		if (intel_idle_state_needs_timer_stop(state))
1583			state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP;
1584
1585		state->enter = intel_idle;
1586		state->enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle;
1587	}
1588}
1589
1590static bool __init intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint)
 
1591{
1592	int cstate, limit;
1593
1594	/*
1595	 * If there are no _CST C-states, do not disable any C-states by
1596	 * default.
1597	 */
1598	if (!acpi_state_table.count)
1599		return false;
1600
1601	limit = min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, acpi_state_table.count);
1602	/*
1603	 * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
1604	 * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
1605	 */
1606	for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
1607		if (acpi_state_table.states[cstate].address == mwait_hint)
1608			return false;
1609	}
1610	return true;
1611}
1612#else /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
1613#define force_use_acpi	(false)
1614
1615static inline bool intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void) { return false; }
1616static inline void intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
1617static inline bool intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint) { return false; }
1618#endif /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
1619
1620/**
1621 * ivt_idle_state_table_update - Tune the idle states table for Ivy Town.
1622 *
1623 * Tune IVT multi-socket targets.
1624 * Assumption: num_sockets == (max_package_num + 1).
1625 */
1626static void __init ivt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1627{
1628	/* IVT uses a different table for 1-2, 3-4, and > 4 sockets */
1629	int cpu, package_num, num_sockets = 1;
1630
1631	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1632		package_num = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
1633		if (package_num + 1 > num_sockets) {
1634			num_sockets = package_num + 1;
1635
1636			if (num_sockets > 4) {
1637				cpuidle_state_table = ivt_cstates_8s;
1638				return;
1639			}
1640		}
1641	}
1642
1643	if (num_sockets > 2)
1644		cpuidle_state_table = ivt_cstates_4s;
1645
1646	/* else, 1 and 2 socket systems use default ivt_cstates */
1647}
1648
1649/**
1650 * irtl_2_usec - IRTL to microseconds conversion.
1651 * @irtl: IRTL MSR value.
1652 *
1653 * Translate the IRTL (Interrupt Response Time Limit) MSR value to microseconds.
1654 */
1655static unsigned long long __init irtl_2_usec(unsigned long long irtl)
1656{
1657	static const unsigned int irtl_ns_units[] __initconst = {
1658		1, 32, 1024, 32768, 1048576, 33554432, 0, 0
1659	};
1660	unsigned long long ns;
1661
1662	if (!irtl)
1663		return 0;
1664
1665	ns = irtl_ns_units[(irtl >> 10) & 0x7];
1666
1667	return div_u64((irtl & 0x3FF) * ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
1668}
1669
1670/**
1671 * bxt_idle_state_table_update - Fix up the Broxton idle states table.
1672 *
1673 * On BXT, trust the IRTL (Interrupt Response Time Limit) MSR to show the
1674 * definitive maximum latency and use the same value for target_residency.
1675 */
1676static void __init bxt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1677{
1678	unsigned long long msr;
1679	unsigned int usec;
1680
1681	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC6_IRTL, msr);
1682	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1683	if (usec) {
1684		bxt_cstates[2].exit_latency = usec;
1685		bxt_cstates[2].target_residency = usec;
1686	}
1687
1688	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC7_IRTL, msr);
1689	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1690	if (usec) {
1691		bxt_cstates[3].exit_latency = usec;
1692		bxt_cstates[3].target_residency = usec;
1693	}
1694
1695	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC8_IRTL, msr);
1696	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1697	if (usec) {
1698		bxt_cstates[4].exit_latency = usec;
1699		bxt_cstates[4].target_residency = usec;
1700	}
1701
1702	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC9_IRTL, msr);
1703	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1704	if (usec) {
1705		bxt_cstates[5].exit_latency = usec;
1706		bxt_cstates[5].target_residency = usec;
1707	}
1708
1709	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC10_IRTL, msr);
1710	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1711	if (usec) {
1712		bxt_cstates[6].exit_latency = usec;
1713		bxt_cstates[6].target_residency = usec;
1714	}
1715
1716}
 
 
1717
1718/**
1719 * sklh_idle_state_table_update - Fix up the Sky Lake idle states table.
1720 *
1721 * On SKL-H (model 0x5e) skip C8 and C9 if C10 is enabled and SGX disabled.
1722 */
1723static void __init sklh_idle_state_table_update(void)
1724{
1725	unsigned long long msr;
1726	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
1727
1728
1729	/* if PC10 disabled via cmdline intel_idle.max_cstate=7 or shallower */
1730	if (max_cstate <= 7)
1731		return;
1732
1733	/* if PC10 not present in CPUID.MWAIT.EDX */
1734	if ((mwait_substates & (0xF << 28)) == 0)
1735		return;
1736
1737	rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, msr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1738
1739	/* PC10 is not enabled in PKG C-state limit */
1740	if ((msr & 0xF) != 8)
1741		return;
1742
1743	ecx = 0;
1744	cpuid(7, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 
 
1745
1746	/* if SGX is present */
1747	if (ebx & (1 << 2)) {
 
 
1748
1749		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
 
 
 
 
1750
1751		/* if SGX is enabled */
1752		if (msr & (1 << 18))
1753			return;
 
 
1754	}
1755
1756	skl_cstates[5].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE;	/* C8-SKL */
1757	skl_cstates[6].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE;	/* C9-SKL */
 
 
 
 
1758}
1759
1760/**
1761 * skx_idle_state_table_update - Adjust the Sky Lake/Cascade Lake
1762 * idle states table.
1763 */
1764static void __init skx_idle_state_table_update(void)
1765{
1766	unsigned long long msr;
 
1767
1768	rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, msr);
1769
1770	/*
1771	 * 000b: C0/C1 (no package C-state support)
1772	 * 001b: C2
1773	 * 010b: C6 (non-retention)
1774	 * 011b: C6 (retention)
1775	 * 111b: No Package C state limits.
1776	 */
1777	if ((msr & 0x7) < 2) {
1778		/*
1779		 * Uses the CC6 + PC0 latency and 3 times of
1780		 * latency for target_residency if the PC6
1781		 * is disabled in BIOS. This is consistent
1782		 * with how intel_idle driver uses _CST
1783		 * to set the target_residency.
1784		 */
1785		skx_cstates[2].exit_latency = 92;
1786		skx_cstates[2].target_residency = 276;
1787	}
1788}
1789
1790/**
1791 * adl_idle_state_table_update - Adjust AlderLake idle states table.
1792 */
1793static void __init adl_idle_state_table_update(void)
1794{
1795	/* Check if user prefers C1 over C1E. */
1796	if (preferred_states_mask & BIT(1) && !(preferred_states_mask & BIT(2))) {
1797		cpuidle_state_table[0].flags &= ~CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE;
1798		cpuidle_state_table[1].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE;
1799
1800		/* Disable C1E by clearing the "C1E promotion" bit. */
1801		c1e_promotion = C1E_PROMOTION_DISABLE;
1802		return;
1803	}
1804
1805	/* Make sure C1E is enabled by default */
1806	c1e_promotion = C1E_PROMOTION_ENABLE;
1807}
1808
1809/**
1810 * spr_idle_state_table_update - Adjust Sapphire Rapids idle states table.
1811 */
1812static void __init spr_idle_state_table_update(void)
1813{
1814	unsigned long long msr;
 
1815
1816	/*
1817	 * By default, the C6 state assumes the worst-case scenario of package
1818	 * C6. However, if PC6 is disabled, we update the numbers to match
1819	 * core C6.
1820	 */
1821	rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, msr);
1822
1823	/* Limit value 2 and above allow for PC6. */
1824	if ((msr & 0x7) < 2) {
1825		spr_cstates[2].exit_latency = 190;
1826		spr_cstates[2].target_residency = 600;
1827	}
1828}
1829
1830static bool __init intel_idle_verify_cstate(unsigned int mwait_hint)
1831{
1832	unsigned int mwait_cstate = MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(mwait_hint) + 1;
1833	unsigned int num_substates = (mwait_substates >> mwait_cstate * 4) &
1834					MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
1835
1836	/* Ignore the C-state if there are NO sub-states in CPUID for it. */
1837	if (num_substates == 0)
1838		return false;
1839
1840	if (mwait_cstate > 2 && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
1841		mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle states deeper than C2");
1842
1843	return true;
1844}
 
 
 
1845
1846static void __init intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
1847{
1848	int cstate;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1849
1850	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
1851	case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X:
1852		ivt_idle_state_table_update();
1853		break;
1854	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT:
1855	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS:
1856		bxt_idle_state_table_update();
1857		break;
1858	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE:
1859		sklh_idle_state_table_update();
1860		break;
1861	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X:
1862		skx_idle_state_table_update();
1863		break;
1864	case INTEL_FAM6_SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X:
1865		spr_idle_state_table_update();
1866		break;
1867	case INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE:
1868	case INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE_L:
1869	case INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE_N:
1870		adl_idle_state_table_update();
1871		break;
1872	}
1873
1874	for (cstate = 0; cstate < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; ++cstate) {
1875		unsigned int mwait_hint;
1876
1877		if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate))
1878			break;
1879
1880		if (!cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter &&
1881		    !cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter_s2idle)
1882			break;
1883
1884		/* If marked as unusable, skip this state. */
1885		if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE) {
1886			pr_debug("state %s is disabled\n",
1887				 cpuidle_state_table[cstate].name);
1888			continue;
1889		}
1890
1891		mwait_hint = flg2MWAIT(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags);
1892		if (!intel_idle_verify_cstate(mwait_hint))
1893			continue;
1894
1895		/* Structure copy. */
1896		drv->states[drv->state_count] = cpuidle_state_table[cstate];
1897
1898		if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE)
1899			drv->states[drv->state_count].enter = intel_idle_irq;
1900
1901		if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS) &&
1902		    cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_IBRS) {
1903			WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE);
1904			drv->states[drv->state_count].enter = intel_idle_ibrs;
1905		}
1906
1907		if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_INIT_XSTATE)
1908			drv->states[drv->state_count].enter = intel_idle_xstate;
1909
1910		if ((disabled_states_mask & BIT(drv->state_count)) ||
1911		    ((icpu->use_acpi || force_use_acpi) &&
1912		     intel_idle_off_by_default(mwait_hint) &&
1913		     !(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE)))
1914			drv->states[drv->state_count].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF;
1915
1916		if (intel_idle_state_needs_timer_stop(&drv->states[drv->state_count]))
1917			drv->states[drv->state_count].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP;
1918
1919		drv->state_count++;
1920	}
1921
1922	if (icpu->byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag) {
1923		wrmsrl(MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, 0);
1924		wrmsrl(MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, 0);
1925	}
1926}
1927
1928/**
1929 * intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init - Create the list of available idle states.
1930 * @drv: cpuidle driver structure to initialize.
1931 */
1932static void __init intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
1933{
1934	cpuidle_poll_state_init(drv);
1935
1936	if (disabled_states_mask & BIT(0))
1937		drv->states[0].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF;
1938
1939	drv->state_count = 1;
1940
1941	if (icpu)
1942		intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(drv);
1943	else
1944		intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(drv);
1945}
1946
1947static void auto_demotion_disable(void)
1948{
1949	unsigned long long msr_bits;
1950
1951	rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, msr_bits);
1952	msr_bits &= ~auto_demotion_disable_flags;
1953	wrmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, msr_bits);
1954}
1955
1956static void c1e_promotion_enable(void)
1957{
1958	unsigned long long msr_bits;
1959
1960	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
1961	msr_bits |= 0x2;
1962	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
1963}
1964
1965static void c1e_promotion_disable(void)
1966{
1967	unsigned long long msr_bits;
1968
1969	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
1970	msr_bits &= ~0x2;
1971	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
1972}
1973
1974/**
1975 * intel_idle_cpu_init - Register the target CPU with the cpuidle core.
1976 * @cpu: CPU to initialize.
1977 *
1978 * Register a cpuidle device object for @cpu and update its MSRs in accordance
1979 * with the processor model flags.
1980 */
1981static int intel_idle_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
1982{
1983	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
1984
1985	dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, cpu);
1986	dev->cpu = cpu;
1987
1988	if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
1989		pr_debug("cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n", cpu);
1990		return -EIO;
1991	}
1992
1993	if (auto_demotion_disable_flags)
1994		auto_demotion_disable();
1995
1996	if (c1e_promotion == C1E_PROMOTION_ENABLE)
1997		c1e_promotion_enable();
1998	else if (c1e_promotion == C1E_PROMOTION_DISABLE)
1999		c1e_promotion_disable();
2000
2001	return 0;
2002}
2003
2004static int intel_idle_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
2005{
2006	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
2007
2008	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
2009		tick_broadcast_enable();
2010
2011	/*
2012	 * Some systems can hotplug a cpu at runtime after
2013	 * the kernel has booted, we have to initialize the
2014	 * driver in this case
2015	 */
2016	dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, cpu);
2017	if (!dev->registered)
2018		return intel_idle_cpu_init(cpu);
2019
2020	return 0;
2021}
2022
2023/**
2024 * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit - Unregister all cpuidle devices.
2025 */
2026static void __init intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit(void)
2027{
2028	int i;
2029
2030	for_each_online_cpu(i)
2031		cpuidle_unregister_device(per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i));
2032}
2033
2034static int __init intel_idle_init(void)
2035{
2036	const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
2037	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx;
2038	int retval;
2039
2040	/* Do not load intel_idle at all for now if idle= is passed */
2041	if (boot_option_idle_override != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
2042		return -ENODEV;
2043
2044	if (max_cstate == 0) {
2045		pr_debug("disabled\n");
2046		return -EPERM;
2047	}
2048
2049	id = x86_match_cpu(intel_idle_ids);
2050	if (id) {
2051		if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT)) {
2052			pr_debug("Please enable MWAIT in BIOS SETUP\n");
2053			return -ENODEV;
2054		}
2055	} else {
2056		id = x86_match_cpu(intel_mwait_ids);
2057		if (!id)
2058			return -ENODEV;
2059	}
2060
2061	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
2062		return -ENODEV;
2063
2064	cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &mwait_substates);
2065
2066	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
2067	    !(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK) ||
2068	    !mwait_substates)
2069			return -ENODEV;
2070
2071	pr_debug("MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates);
2072
2073	icpu = (const struct idle_cpu *)id->driver_data;
2074	if (icpu) {
2075		cpuidle_state_table = icpu->state_table;
2076		auto_demotion_disable_flags = icpu->auto_demotion_disable_flags;
2077		if (icpu->disable_promotion_to_c1e)
2078			c1e_promotion = C1E_PROMOTION_DISABLE;
2079		if (icpu->use_acpi || force_use_acpi)
2080			intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract();
2081	} else if (!intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract()) {
2082		return -ENODEV;
2083	}
2084
2085	pr_debug("v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION " model 0x%X\n",
2086		 boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
2087
2088	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices = alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device);
2089	if (!intel_idle_cpuidle_devices)
2090		return -ENOMEM;
2091
2092	intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(&intel_idle_driver);
2093
2094	retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
2095	if (retval) {
2096		struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_driver();
2097		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("intel_idle yielding to %s\n"),
2098		       drv ? drv->name : "none");
2099		goto init_driver_fail;
2100	}
2101
2102	retval = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "idle/intel:online",
2103				   intel_idle_cpu_online, NULL);
2104	if (retval < 0)
2105		goto hp_setup_fail;
2106
2107	pr_debug("Local APIC timer is reliable in %s\n",
2108		 boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT) ? "all C-states" : "C1");
2109
2110	return 0;
 
2111
2112hp_setup_fail:
 
2113	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
2114	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
2115init_driver_fail:
2116	free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices);
2117	return retval;
2118
 
 
 
 
 
 
2119}
2120device_initcall(intel_idle_init);
2121
2122/*
2123 * We are not really modular, but we used to support that.  Meaning we also
2124 * support "intel_idle.max_cstate=..." at boot and also a read-only export of
2125 * it at /sys/module/intel_idle/parameters/max_cstate -- so using module_param
2126 * is the easiest way (currently) to continue doing that.
2127 */
2128module_param(max_cstate, int, 0444);
2129/*
2130 * The positions of the bits that are set in this number are the indices of the
2131 * idle states to be disabled by default (as reflected by the names of the
2132 * corresponding idle state directories in sysfs, "state0", "state1" ...
2133 * "state<i>" ..., where <i> is the index of the given state).
2134 */
2135module_param_named(states_off, disabled_states_mask, uint, 0444);
2136MODULE_PARM_DESC(states_off, "Mask of disabled idle states");
2137/*
2138 * Some platforms come with mutually exclusive C-states, so that if one is
2139 * enabled, the other C-states must not be used. Example: C1 and C1E on
2140 * Sapphire Rapids platform. This parameter allows for selecting the
2141 * preferred C-states among the groups of mutually exclusive C-states - the
2142 * selected C-states will be registered, the other C-states from the mutually
2143 * exclusive group won't be registered. If the platform has no mutually
2144 * exclusive C-states, this parameter has no effect.
2145 */
2146module_param_named(preferred_cstates, preferred_states_mask, uint, 0444);
2147MODULE_PARM_DESC(preferred_cstates, "Mask of preferred idle states");