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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * intel_idle.c - native hardware idle loop for modern Intel processors
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
  5 * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  9 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10 *
 11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 14 * more details.
 15 *
 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 17 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 18 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 19 */
 20
 21/*
 22 * intel_idle is a cpuidle driver that loads on specific Intel processors
 23 * in lieu of the legacy ACPI processor_idle driver.  The intent is to
 24 * make Linux more efficient on these processors, as intel_idle knows
 25 * more than ACPI, as well as make Linux more immune to ACPI BIOS bugs.
 26 */
 27
 28/*
 29 * Design Assumptions
 30 *
 31 * All CPUs have same idle states as boot CPU
 32 *
 33 * Chipset BM_STS (bus master status) bit is a NOP
 34 *	for preventing entry into deep C-stats
 35 */
 36
 37/*
 38 * Known limitations
 39 *
 40 * The driver currently initializes for_each_online_cpu() upon modprobe.
 41 * It it unaware of subsequent processors hot-added to the system.
 42 * This means that if you boot with maxcpus=n and later online
 43 * processors above n, those processors will use C1 only.
 44 *
 45 * ACPI has a .suspend hack to turn off deep c-statees during suspend
 46 * to avoid complications with the lapic timer workaround.
 47 * Have not seen issues with suspend, but may need same workaround here.
 48 *
 49 * There is currently no kernel-based automatic probing/loading mechanism
 50 * if the driver is built as a module.
 51 */
 52
 53/* un-comment DEBUG to enable pr_debug() statements */
 54#define DEBUG
 55
 
 
 
 56#include <linux/kernel.h>
 57#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
 58#include <linux/clockchips.h>
 59#include <linux/hrtimer.h>	/* ktime_get_real() */
 60#include <trace/events/power.h>
 61#include <linux/sched.h>
 62#include <linux/notifier.h>
 63#include <linux/cpu.h>
 
 
 
 64#include <asm/mwait.h>
 65#include <asm/msr.h>
 66
 67#define INTEL_IDLE_VERSION "0.4"
 68#define PREFIX "intel_idle: "
 69
 70static struct cpuidle_driver intel_idle_driver = {
 71	.name = "intel_idle",
 72	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 73};
 74/* intel_idle.max_cstate=0 disables driver */
 75static int max_cstate = MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES - 1;
 
 76
 77static unsigned int mwait_substates;
 78
 79#define LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE 0xFFFFFFFF
 80/* Reliable LAPIC Timer States, bit 1 for C1 etc.  */
 81static unsigned int lapic_timer_reliable_states = (1 << 1);	 /* Default to only C1 */
 82
 83static struct cpuidle_device __percpu *intel_idle_cpuidle_devices;
 84static int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_state *state);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 85
 86static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table;
 
 
 
 87
 88/*
 89 * Hardware C-state auto-demotion may not always be optimal.
 90 * Indicate which enable bits to clear here.
 91 */
 92static unsigned long long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
 93
 94/*
 95 * Set this flag for states where the HW flushes the TLB for us
 96 * and so we don't need cross-calls to keep it consistent.
 97 * If this flag is set, SW flushes the TLB, so even if the
 98 * HW doesn't do the flushing, this flag is safe to use.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 99 */
100#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED	0x10000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101
102/*
103 * States are indexed by the cstate number,
104 * which is also the index into the MWAIT hint array.
105 * Thus C0 is a dummy.
106 */
107static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates[MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES] = {
108	{ /* MWAIT C0 */ },
109	{ /* MWAIT C1 */
110		.name = "C1-NHM",
111		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
112		.driver_data = (void *) 0x00,
113		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
114		.exit_latency = 3,
115		.target_residency = 6,
116		.enter = &intel_idle },
117	{ /* MWAIT C2 */
118		.name = "C3-NHM",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
119		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
120		.driver_data = (void *) 0x10,
121		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
122		.exit_latency = 20,
123		.target_residency = 80,
124		.enter = &intel_idle },
125	{ /* MWAIT C3 */
126		.name = "C6-NHM",
 
127		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
128		.driver_data = (void *) 0x20,
129		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
130		.exit_latency = 200,
131		.target_residency = 800,
132		.enter = &intel_idle },
 
 
 
133};
134
135static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates[MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES] = {
136	{ /* MWAIT C0 */ },
137	{ /* MWAIT C1 */
138		.name = "C1-SNB",
139		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
140		.driver_data = (void *) 0x00,
141		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
142		.exit_latency = 1,
143		.target_residency = 1,
144		.enter = &intel_idle },
145	{ /* MWAIT C2 */
146		.name = "C3-SNB",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
148		.driver_data = (void *) 0x10,
149		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
150		.exit_latency = 80,
151		.target_residency = 211,
152		.enter = &intel_idle },
153	{ /* MWAIT C3 */
154		.name = "C6-SNB",
 
155		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
156		.driver_data = (void *) 0x20,
157		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
158		.exit_latency = 104,
159		.target_residency = 345,
160		.enter = &intel_idle },
161	{ /* MWAIT C4 */
162		.name = "C7-SNB",
 
163		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
164		.driver_data = (void *) 0x30,
165		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
166		.exit_latency = 109,
167		.target_residency = 345,
168		.enter = &intel_idle },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
169};
170
171static struct cpuidle_state atom_cstates[MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES] = {
172	{ /* MWAIT C0 */ },
173	{ /* MWAIT C1 */
174		.name = "C1-ATM",
175		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
176		.driver_data = (void *) 0x00,
177		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
178		.exit_latency = 1,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
179		.target_residency = 4,
180		.enter = &intel_idle },
181	{ /* MWAIT C2 */
182		.name = "C2-ATM",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
183		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
184		.driver_data = (void *) 0x10,
185		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
186		.exit_latency = 20,
187		.target_residency = 80,
188		.enter = &intel_idle },
189	{ /* MWAIT C3 */ },
190	{ /* MWAIT C4 */
191		.name = "C4-ATM",
192		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
193		.driver_data = (void *) 0x30,
194		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
195		.exit_latency = 100,
196		.target_residency = 400,
197		.enter = &intel_idle },
198	{ /* MWAIT C5 */ },
199	{ /* MWAIT C6 */
200		.name = "C6-ATM",
201		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
202		.driver_data = (void *) 0x52,
203		.flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
204		.exit_latency = 140,
205		.target_residency = 560,
206		.enter = &intel_idle },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
207};
208
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
209/**
210 * intel_idle
211 * @dev: cpuidle_device
212 * @state: cpuidle state
213 *
 
 
214 */
215static int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_state *state)
216{
217	unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
218	unsigned long eax = (unsigned long)cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
219	unsigned int cstate;
220	ktime_t kt_before, kt_after;
221	s64 usec_delta;
222	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
223
224	cstate = (((eax) >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
225
226	local_irq_disable();
 
227
228	/*
229	 * leave_mm() to avoid costly and often unnecessary wakeups
230	 * for flushing the user TLB's associated with the active mm.
231	 */
232	if (state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED)
233		leave_mm(cpu);
234
235	if (!(lapic_timer_reliable_states & (1 << (cstate))))
236		clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER, &cpu);
 
237
238	kt_before = ktime_get_real();
 
239
240	stop_critical_timings();
241	if (!need_resched()) {
 
242
243		__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
244		smp_mb();
245		if (!need_resched())
246			__mwait(eax, ecx);
247	}
248
249	start_critical_timings();
 
 
 
 
250
251	kt_after = ktime_get_real();
252	usec_delta = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(kt_after, kt_before));
253
254	local_irq_enable();
255
256	if (!(lapic_timer_reliable_states & (1 << (cstate))))
257		clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT, &cpu);
258
259	return usec_delta;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
260}
261
262static void __setup_broadcast_timer(void *arg)
263{
264	unsigned long reason = (unsigned long)arg;
265	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
266
267	reason = reason ?
268		CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ON : CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_OFF;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
269
270	clockevents_notify(reason, &cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
271}
272
273static int setup_broadcast_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
274		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
275{
276	int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
277
278	switch (action & 0xf) {
279	case CPU_ONLINE:
280		smp_call_function_single(hotcpu, __setup_broadcast_timer,
281			(void *)true, 1);
282		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
283	}
284	return NOTIFY_OK;
285}
 
 
286
287static struct notifier_block setup_broadcast_notifier = {
288	.notifier_call = setup_broadcast_cpuhp_notify,
289};
 
290
291static void auto_demotion_disable(void *dummy)
 
 
 
 
 
 
292{
293	unsigned long long msr_bits;
 
294
295	rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr_bits);
296	msr_bits &= ~auto_demotion_disable_flags;
297	wrmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr_bits);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
298}
299
300/*
301 * intel_idle_probe()
 
 
 
302 */
303static int intel_idle_probe(void)
304{
305	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx;
 
 
 
306
307	if (max_cstate == 0) {
308		pr_debug(PREFIX "disabled\n");
309		return -EPERM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
310	}
311
312	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
313		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
314
315	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
316		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
317
318	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
319		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
320
321	cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &mwait_substates);
 
 
 
 
 
322
323	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
324		!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK))
325			return -ENODEV;
326
327	pr_debug(PREFIX "MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
328
329
330	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6)	/* family 6 */
331		return -ENODEV;
 
332
333	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
 
 
334
335	case 0x1A:	/* Core i7, Xeon 5500 series */
336	case 0x1E:	/* Core i7 and i5 Processor - Lynnfield Jasper Forest */
337	case 0x1F:	/* Core i7 and i5 Processor - Nehalem */
338	case 0x2E:	/* Nehalem-EX Xeon */
339	case 0x2F:	/* Westmere-EX Xeon */
340	case 0x25:	/* Westmere */
341	case 0x2C:	/* Westmere */
342		cpuidle_state_table = nehalem_cstates;
343		auto_demotion_disable_flags =
344			(NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE);
345		break;
346
347	case 0x1C:	/* 28 - Atom Processor */
348		cpuidle_state_table = atom_cstates;
349		break;
350
351	case 0x26:	/* 38 - Lincroft Atom Processor */
352		cpuidle_state_table = atom_cstates;
353		auto_demotion_disable_flags = ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE;
354		break;
355
356	case 0x2A:	/* SNB */
357	case 0x2D:	/* SNB Xeon */
358		cpuidle_state_table = snb_cstates;
359		break;
360
361	default:
362		pr_debug(PREFIX "does not run on family %d model %d\n",
363			boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
364		return -ENODEV;
365	}
366
367	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))	/* Always Reliable APIC Timer */
368		lapic_timer_reliable_states = LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE;
369	else {
370		smp_call_function(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)true, 1);
371		register_cpu_notifier(&setup_broadcast_notifier);
372	}
373
374	pr_debug(PREFIX "v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION
375		" model 0x%X\n", boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
 
376
377	pr_debug(PREFIX "lapic_timer_reliable_states 0x%x\n",
378		lapic_timer_reliable_states);
379	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
380}
381
382/*
383 * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit()
384 * unregister, free cpuidle_devices
385 */
386static void intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit(void)
387{
388	int i;
389	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
390
391	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
392		dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i);
393		cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
394	}
395
396	free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices);
397	return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
398}
399/*
400 * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_init()
401 * allocate, initialize, register cpuidle_devices
 
402 */
403static int intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_init(void)
404{
405	int i, cstate;
406	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
407
408	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices = alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device);
409	if (intel_idle_cpuidle_devices == NULL)
410		return -ENOMEM;
411
412	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
413		dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i);
414
415		dev->state_count = 1;
 
 
 
 
416
417		for (cstate = 1; cstate < MWAIT_MAX_NUM_CSTATES; ++cstate) {
418			int num_substates;
 
419
420			if (cstate > max_cstate) {
421				printk(PREFIX "max_cstate %d reached\n",
422					max_cstate);
423				break;
424			}
425
426			/* does the state exist in CPUID.MWAIT? */
427			num_substates = (mwait_substates >> ((cstate) * 4))
428						& MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
429			if (num_substates == 0)
430				continue;
431			/* is the state not enabled? */
432			if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter == NULL) {
433				/* does the driver not know about the state? */
434				if (*cpuidle_state_table[cstate].name == '\0')
435					pr_debug(PREFIX "unaware of model 0x%x"
436						" MWAIT %d please"
437						" contact lenb@kernel.org",
438					boot_cpu_data.x86_model, cstate);
439				continue;
440			}
441
442			if ((cstate > 2) &&
443				!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
444				mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle"
445					" states deeper than C2");
446
447			dev->states[dev->state_count] =	/* structure copy */
448				cpuidle_state_table[cstate];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
449
450			dev->state_count += 1;
451		}
452
453		dev->cpu = i;
454		if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
455			pr_debug(PREFIX "cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n",
456				 i);
457			intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
458			return -EIO;
459		}
460	}
 
461	if (auto_demotion_disable_flags)
462		smp_call_function(auto_demotion_disable, NULL, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
463
464	return 0;
465}
466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
467
468static int __init intel_idle_init(void)
469{
 
 
470	int retval;
471
472	/* Do not load intel_idle at all for now if idle= is passed */
473	if (boot_option_idle_override != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
474		return -ENODEV;
475
476	retval = intel_idle_probe();
477	if (retval)
478		return retval;
 
479
480	retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
481	if (retval) {
482		printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX "intel_idle yielding to %s",
483			cpuidle_get_driver()->name);
484		return retval;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
485	}
486
487	retval = intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_init();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
488	if (retval) {
489		cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
490		return retval;
 
 
491	}
492
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
493	return 0;
494}
495
496static void __exit intel_idle_exit(void)
497{
498	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
499	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
 
 
 
500
501	if (lapic_timer_reliable_states != LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE) {
502		smp_call_function(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)false, 1);
503		unregister_cpu_notifier(&setup_broadcast_notifier);
504	}
505
506	return;
507}
 
508
509module_init(intel_idle_init);
510module_exit(intel_idle_exit);
511
 
 
 
512module_param(max_cstate, int, 0444);
513
514MODULE_AUTHOR("Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>");
515MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cpuidle driver for Intel Hardware v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION);
516MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
 
 
 
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * intel_idle.c - native hardware idle loop for modern Intel processors
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2013 - 2020, Intel Corporation.
   6 * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
   7 * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   8 */
   9
  10/*
  11 * intel_idle is a cpuidle driver that loads on specific Intel processors
  12 * in lieu of the legacy ACPI processor_idle driver.  The intent is to
  13 * make Linux more efficient on these processors, as intel_idle knows
  14 * more than ACPI, as well as make Linux more immune to ACPI BIOS bugs.
  15 */
  16
  17/*
  18 * Design Assumptions
  19 *
  20 * All CPUs have same idle states as boot CPU
  21 *
  22 * Chipset BM_STS (bus master status) bit is a NOP
  23 *	for preventing entry into deep C-stats
  24 */
  25
  26/*
  27 * Known limitations
  28 *
 
 
 
 
 
  29 * ACPI has a .suspend hack to turn off deep c-statees during suspend
  30 * to avoid complications with the lapic timer workaround.
  31 * Have not seen issues with suspend, but may need same workaround here.
  32 *
 
 
  33 */
  34
  35/* un-comment DEBUG to enable pr_debug() statements */
  36#define DEBUG
  37
  38#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  39
  40#include <linux/acpi.h>
  41#include <linux/kernel.h>
  42#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  43#include <linux/tick.h>
 
  44#include <trace/events/power.h>
  45#include <linux/sched.h>
  46#include <linux/notifier.h>
  47#include <linux/cpu.h>
  48#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  49#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  50#include <asm/intel-family.h>
  51#include <asm/mwait.h>
  52#include <asm/msr.h>
  53
  54#define INTEL_IDLE_VERSION "0.5.1"
 
  55
  56static struct cpuidle_driver intel_idle_driver = {
  57	.name = "intel_idle",
  58	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
  59};
  60/* intel_idle.max_cstate=0 disables driver */
  61static int max_cstate = CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX - 1;
  62static unsigned int disabled_states_mask;
  63
  64static struct cpuidle_device __percpu *intel_idle_cpuidle_devices;
  65
  66static unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
  67static bool disable_promotion_to_c1e;
 
  68
  69struct idle_cpu {
  70	struct cpuidle_state *state_table;
  71
  72	/*
  73	 * Hardware C-state auto-demotion may not always be optimal.
  74	 * Indicate which enable bits to clear here.
  75	 */
  76	unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
  77	bool byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag;
  78	bool disable_promotion_to_c1e;
  79	bool use_acpi;
  80};
  81
  82static const struct idle_cpu *icpu __initdata;
  83static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table __initdata;
  84
  85static unsigned int mwait_substates __initdata;
  86
  87/*
  88 * Enable this state by default even if the ACPI _CST does not list it.
 
  89 */
  90#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE	BIT(15)
  91
  92/*
  93 * MWAIT takes an 8-bit "hint" in EAX "suggesting"
  94 * the C-state (top nibble) and sub-state (bottom nibble)
  95 * 0x00 means "MWAIT(C1)", 0x10 means "MWAIT(C2)" etc.
  96 *
  97 * We store the hint at the top of our "flags" for each state.
  98 */
  99#define flg2MWAIT(flags) (((flags) >> 24) & 0xFF)
 100#define MWAIT2flg(eax) ((eax & 0xFF) << 24)
 101
 102/**
 103 * intel_idle - Ask the processor to enter the given idle state.
 104 * @dev: cpuidle device of the target CPU.
 105 * @drv: cpuidle driver (assumed to point to intel_idle_driver).
 106 * @index: Target idle state index.
 107 *
 108 * Use the MWAIT instruction to notify the processor that the CPU represented by
 109 * @dev is idle and it can try to enter the idle state corresponding to @index.
 110 *
 111 * If the local APIC timer is not known to be reliable in the target idle state,
 112 * enable one-shot tick broadcasting for the target CPU before executing MWAIT.
 113 *
 114 * Optionally call leave_mm() for the target CPU upfront to avoid wakeups due to
 115 * flushing user TLBs.
 116 *
 117 * Must be called under local_irq_disable().
 118 */
 119static __cpuidle int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 120				struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 121{
 122	struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[index];
 123	unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(state->flags);
 124	unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
 125	bool tick;
 126
 127	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) {
 128		/*
 129		 * Switch over to one-shot tick broadcast if the target C-state
 130		 * is deeper than C1.
 131		 */
 132		if ((eax >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) {
 133			tick = true;
 134			tick_broadcast_enter();
 135		} else {
 136			tick = false;
 137		}
 138	}
 139
 140	mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
 141
 142	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT) && tick)
 143		tick_broadcast_exit();
 144
 145	return index;
 146}
 147
 148/**
 149 * intel_idle_s2idle - Ask the processor to enter the given idle state.
 150 * @dev: cpuidle device of the target CPU.
 151 * @drv: cpuidle driver (assumed to point to intel_idle_driver).
 152 * @index: Target idle state index.
 153 *
 154 * Use the MWAIT instruction to notify the processor that the CPU represented by
 155 * @dev is idle and it can try to enter the idle state corresponding to @index.
 156 *
 157 * Invoked as a suspend-to-idle callback routine with frozen user space, frozen
 158 * scheduler tick and suspended scheduler clock on the target CPU.
 159 */
 160static __cpuidle int intel_idle_s2idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 161				       struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 162{
 163	unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(drv->states[index].flags);
 164	unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
 165
 166	mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
 167
 168	return 0;
 169}
 170
 171/*
 172 * States are indexed by the cstate number,
 173 * which is also the index into the MWAIT hint array.
 174 * Thus C0 is a dummy.
 175 */
 176static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates[] __initdata = {
 177	{
 178		.name = "C1",
 
 179		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 180		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 
 181		.exit_latency = 3,
 182		.target_residency = 6,
 183		.enter = &intel_idle,
 184		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 185	{
 186		.name = "C1E",
 187		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 188		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 189		.exit_latency = 10,
 190		.target_residency = 20,
 191		.enter = &intel_idle,
 192		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 193	{
 194		.name = "C3",
 195		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 196		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 197		.exit_latency = 20,
 198		.target_residency = 80,
 199		.enter = &intel_idle,
 200		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 201	{
 202		.name = "C6",
 203		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 204		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 205		.exit_latency = 200,
 206		.target_residency = 800,
 207		.enter = &intel_idle,
 208		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 209	{
 210		.enter = NULL }
 211};
 212
 213static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates[] __initdata = {
 214	{
 215		.name = "C1",
 
 216		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 217		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 218		.exit_latency = 2,
 219		.target_residency = 2,
 220		.enter = &intel_idle,
 221		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 222	{
 223		.name = "C1E",
 224		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 225		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 226		.exit_latency = 10,
 227		.target_residency = 20,
 228		.enter = &intel_idle,
 229		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 230	{
 231		.name = "C3",
 232		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 233		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 234		.exit_latency = 80,
 235		.target_residency = 211,
 236		.enter = &intel_idle,
 237		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 238	{
 239		.name = "C6",
 240		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 241		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 242		.exit_latency = 104,
 243		.target_residency = 345,
 244		.enter = &intel_idle,
 245		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 246	{
 247		.name = "C7",
 248		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 249		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 250		.exit_latency = 109,
 251		.target_residency = 345,
 252		.enter = &intel_idle,
 253		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 254	{
 255		.enter = NULL }
 256};
 257
 258static struct cpuidle_state byt_cstates[] __initdata = {
 259	{
 260		.name = "C1",
 261		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 262		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 263		.exit_latency = 1,
 264		.target_residency = 1,
 265		.enter = &intel_idle,
 266		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 267	{
 268		.name = "C6N",
 269		.desc = "MWAIT 0x58",
 270		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 271		.exit_latency = 300,
 272		.target_residency = 275,
 273		.enter = &intel_idle,
 274		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 275	{
 276		.name = "C6S",
 277		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 278		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 279		.exit_latency = 500,
 280		.target_residency = 560,
 281		.enter = &intel_idle,
 282		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 283	{
 284		.name = "C7",
 285		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 286		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 287		.exit_latency = 1200,
 288		.target_residency = 4000,
 289		.enter = &intel_idle,
 290		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 291	{
 292		.name = "C7S",
 293		.desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
 294		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 295		.exit_latency = 10000,
 296		.target_residency = 20000,
 297		.enter = &intel_idle,
 298		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 299	{
 300		.enter = NULL }
 301};
 302
 303static struct cpuidle_state cht_cstates[] __initdata = {
 304	{
 305		.name = "C1",
 
 306		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 307		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 
 308		.exit_latency = 1,
 309		.target_residency = 1,
 310		.enter = &intel_idle,
 311		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 312	{
 313		.name = "C6N",
 314		.desc = "MWAIT 0x58",
 315		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 316		.exit_latency = 80,
 317		.target_residency = 275,
 318		.enter = &intel_idle,
 319		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 320	{
 321		.name = "C6S",
 322		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 323		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 324		.exit_latency = 200,
 325		.target_residency = 560,
 326		.enter = &intel_idle,
 327		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 328	{
 329		.name = "C7",
 330		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 331		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 332		.exit_latency = 1200,
 333		.target_residency = 4000,
 334		.enter = &intel_idle,
 335		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 336	{
 337		.name = "C7S",
 338		.desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
 339		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 340		.exit_latency = 10000,
 341		.target_residency = 20000,
 342		.enter = &intel_idle,
 343		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 344	{
 345		.enter = NULL }
 346};
 347
 348static struct cpuidle_state ivb_cstates[] __initdata = {
 349	{
 350		.name = "C1",
 351		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 352		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 353		.exit_latency = 1,
 354		.target_residency = 1,
 355		.enter = &intel_idle,
 356		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 357	{
 358		.name = "C1E",
 359		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 360		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 361		.exit_latency = 10,
 362		.target_residency = 20,
 363		.enter = &intel_idle,
 364		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 365	{
 366		.name = "C3",
 367		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 368		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 369		.exit_latency = 59,
 370		.target_residency = 156,
 371		.enter = &intel_idle,
 372		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 373	{
 374		.name = "C6",
 375		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 376		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 377		.exit_latency = 80,
 378		.target_residency = 300,
 379		.enter = &intel_idle,
 380		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 381	{
 382		.name = "C7",
 383		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 384		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 385		.exit_latency = 87,
 386		.target_residency = 300,
 387		.enter = &intel_idle,
 388		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 389	{
 390		.enter = NULL }
 391};
 392
 393static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates[] __initdata = {
 394	{
 395		.name = "C1",
 396		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 397		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 398		.exit_latency = 1,
 399		.target_residency = 1,
 400		.enter = &intel_idle,
 401		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 402	{
 403		.name = "C1E",
 404		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 405		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 406		.exit_latency = 10,
 407		.target_residency = 80,
 408		.enter = &intel_idle,
 409		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 410	{
 411		.name = "C3",
 412		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 413		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 414		.exit_latency = 59,
 415		.target_residency = 156,
 416		.enter = &intel_idle,
 417		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 418	{
 419		.name = "C6",
 420		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 421		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 422		.exit_latency = 82,
 423		.target_residency = 300,
 424		.enter = &intel_idle,
 425		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 426	{
 427		.enter = NULL }
 428};
 429
 430static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_4s[] __initdata = {
 431	{
 432		.name = "C1",
 433		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 434		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 435		.exit_latency = 1,
 436		.target_residency = 1,
 437		.enter = &intel_idle,
 438		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 439	{
 440		.name = "C1E",
 441		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 442		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 443		.exit_latency = 10,
 444		.target_residency = 250,
 445		.enter = &intel_idle,
 446		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 447	{
 448		.name = "C3",
 449		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 450		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 451		.exit_latency = 59,
 452		.target_residency = 300,
 453		.enter = &intel_idle,
 454		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 455	{
 456		.name = "C6",
 457		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 458		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 459		.exit_latency = 84,
 460		.target_residency = 400,
 461		.enter = &intel_idle,
 462		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 463	{
 464		.enter = NULL }
 465};
 466
 467static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_8s[] __initdata = {
 468	{
 469		.name = "C1",
 470		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 471		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 472		.exit_latency = 1,
 473		.target_residency = 1,
 474		.enter = &intel_idle,
 475		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 476	{
 477		.name = "C1E",
 478		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 479		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 480		.exit_latency = 10,
 481		.target_residency = 500,
 482		.enter = &intel_idle,
 483		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 484	{
 485		.name = "C3",
 486		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 487		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 488		.exit_latency = 59,
 489		.target_residency = 600,
 490		.enter = &intel_idle,
 491		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 492	{
 493		.name = "C6",
 494		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 495		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 496		.exit_latency = 88,
 497		.target_residency = 700,
 498		.enter = &intel_idle,
 499		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 500	{
 501		.enter = NULL }
 502};
 503
 504static struct cpuidle_state hsw_cstates[] __initdata = {
 505	{
 506		.name = "C1",
 507		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 508		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 509		.exit_latency = 2,
 510		.target_residency = 2,
 511		.enter = &intel_idle,
 512		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 513	{
 514		.name = "C1E",
 515		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 516		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 517		.exit_latency = 10,
 518		.target_residency = 20,
 519		.enter = &intel_idle,
 520		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 521	{
 522		.name = "C3",
 523		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 524		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 525		.exit_latency = 33,
 526		.target_residency = 100,
 527		.enter = &intel_idle,
 528		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 529	{
 530		.name = "C6",
 531		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 532		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 533		.exit_latency = 133,
 534		.target_residency = 400,
 535		.enter = &intel_idle,
 536		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 537	{
 538		.name = "C7s",
 539		.desc = "MWAIT 0x32",
 540		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 541		.exit_latency = 166,
 542		.target_residency = 500,
 543		.enter = &intel_idle,
 544		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 545	{
 546		.name = "C8",
 547		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 548		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 549		.exit_latency = 300,
 550		.target_residency = 900,
 551		.enter = &intel_idle,
 552		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 553	{
 554		.name = "C9",
 555		.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 556		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 557		.exit_latency = 600,
 558		.target_residency = 1800,
 559		.enter = &intel_idle,
 560		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 561	{
 562		.name = "C10",
 563		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 564		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 565		.exit_latency = 2600,
 566		.target_residency = 7700,
 567		.enter = &intel_idle,
 568		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 569	{
 570		.enter = NULL }
 571};
 572static struct cpuidle_state bdw_cstates[] __initdata = {
 573	{
 574		.name = "C1",
 575		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 576		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 577		.exit_latency = 2,
 578		.target_residency = 2,
 579		.enter = &intel_idle,
 580		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 581	{
 582		.name = "C1E",
 583		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 584		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 585		.exit_latency = 10,
 586		.target_residency = 20,
 587		.enter = &intel_idle,
 588		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 589	{
 590		.name = "C3",
 591		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 592		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 593		.exit_latency = 40,
 594		.target_residency = 100,
 595		.enter = &intel_idle,
 596		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 597	{
 598		.name = "C6",
 599		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 600		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 601		.exit_latency = 133,
 602		.target_residency = 400,
 603		.enter = &intel_idle,
 604		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 605	{
 606		.name = "C7s",
 607		.desc = "MWAIT 0x32",
 608		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 609		.exit_latency = 166,
 610		.target_residency = 500,
 611		.enter = &intel_idle,
 612		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 613	{
 614		.name = "C8",
 615		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 616		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 617		.exit_latency = 300,
 618		.target_residency = 900,
 619		.enter = &intel_idle,
 620		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 621	{
 622		.name = "C9",
 623		.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 624		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 625		.exit_latency = 600,
 626		.target_residency = 1800,
 627		.enter = &intel_idle,
 628		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 629	{
 630		.name = "C10",
 631		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 632		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 633		.exit_latency = 2600,
 634		.target_residency = 7700,
 635		.enter = &intel_idle,
 636		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 637	{
 638		.enter = NULL }
 639};
 640
 641static struct cpuidle_state skl_cstates[] __initdata = {
 642	{
 643		.name = "C1",
 644		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 645		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 646		.exit_latency = 2,
 647		.target_residency = 2,
 648		.enter = &intel_idle,
 649		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 650	{
 651		.name = "C1E",
 652		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 653		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 654		.exit_latency = 10,
 655		.target_residency = 20,
 656		.enter = &intel_idle,
 657		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 658	{
 659		.name = "C3",
 660		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 661		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 662		.exit_latency = 70,
 663		.target_residency = 100,
 664		.enter = &intel_idle,
 665		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 666	{
 667		.name = "C6",
 668		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 669		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 670		.exit_latency = 85,
 671		.target_residency = 200,
 672		.enter = &intel_idle,
 673		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 674	{
 675		.name = "C7s",
 676		.desc = "MWAIT 0x33",
 677		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x33) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 678		.exit_latency = 124,
 679		.target_residency = 800,
 680		.enter = &intel_idle,
 681		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 682	{
 683		.name = "C8",
 684		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 685		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 686		.exit_latency = 200,
 687		.target_residency = 800,
 688		.enter = &intel_idle,
 689		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 690	{
 691		.name = "C9",
 692		.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 693		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 694		.exit_latency = 480,
 695		.target_residency = 5000,
 696		.enter = &intel_idle,
 697		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 698	{
 699		.name = "C10",
 700		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 701		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 702		.exit_latency = 890,
 703		.target_residency = 5000,
 704		.enter = &intel_idle,
 705		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 706	{
 707		.enter = NULL }
 708};
 709
 710static struct cpuidle_state skx_cstates[] __initdata = {
 711	{
 712		.name = "C1",
 713		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 714		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 715		.exit_latency = 2,
 716		.target_residency = 2,
 717		.enter = &intel_idle,
 718		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 719	{
 720		.name = "C1E",
 721		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 722		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 723		.exit_latency = 10,
 724		.target_residency = 20,
 725		.enter = &intel_idle,
 726		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 727	{
 728		.name = "C6",
 729		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 730		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 731		.exit_latency = 133,
 732		.target_residency = 600,
 733		.enter = &intel_idle,
 734		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 735	{
 736		.enter = NULL }
 737};
 738
 739static struct cpuidle_state icx_cstates[] __initdata = {
 740	{
 741		.name = "C1",
 742		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 743		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 744		.exit_latency = 1,
 745		.target_residency = 1,
 746		.enter = &intel_idle,
 747		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 748	{
 749		.name = "C1E",
 750		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 751		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 752		.exit_latency = 4,
 753		.target_residency = 4,
 754		.enter = &intel_idle,
 755		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 756	{
 757		.name = "C6",
 758		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 759		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 760		.exit_latency = 128,
 761		.target_residency = 384,
 762		.enter = &intel_idle,
 763		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 764	{
 765		.enter = NULL }
 766};
 767
 768static struct cpuidle_state atom_cstates[] __initdata = {
 769	{
 770		.name = "C1E",
 771		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 772		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 773		.exit_latency = 10,
 774		.target_residency = 20,
 775		.enter = &intel_idle,
 776		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 777	{
 778		.name = "C2",
 779		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 780		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10),
 
 781		.exit_latency = 20,
 782		.target_residency = 80,
 783		.enter = &intel_idle,
 784		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 785	{
 786		.name = "C4",
 787		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 788		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 789		.exit_latency = 100,
 790		.target_residency = 400,
 791		.enter = &intel_idle,
 792		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 793	{
 794		.name = "C6",
 795		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 796		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 
 797		.exit_latency = 140,
 798		.target_residency = 560,
 799		.enter = &intel_idle,
 800		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 801	{
 802		.enter = NULL }
 803};
 804static struct cpuidle_state tangier_cstates[] __initdata = {
 805	{
 806		.name = "C1",
 807		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 808		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 809		.exit_latency = 1,
 810		.target_residency = 4,
 811		.enter = &intel_idle,
 812		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 813	{
 814		.name = "C4",
 815		.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 816		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 817		.exit_latency = 100,
 818		.target_residency = 400,
 819		.enter = &intel_idle,
 820		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 821	{
 822		.name = "C6",
 823		.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 824		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 825		.exit_latency = 140,
 826		.target_residency = 560,
 827		.enter = &intel_idle,
 828		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 829	{
 830		.name = "C7",
 831		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 832		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 833		.exit_latency = 1200,
 834		.target_residency = 4000,
 835		.enter = &intel_idle,
 836		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 837	{
 838		.name = "C9",
 839		.desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
 840		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 841		.exit_latency = 10000,
 842		.target_residency = 20000,
 843		.enter = &intel_idle,
 844		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 845	{
 846		.enter = NULL }
 847};
 848static struct cpuidle_state avn_cstates[] __initdata = {
 849	{
 850		.name = "C1",
 851		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 852		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 853		.exit_latency = 2,
 854		.target_residency = 2,
 855		.enter = &intel_idle,
 856		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 857	{
 858		.name = "C6",
 859		.desc = "MWAIT 0x51",
 860		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x51) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 861		.exit_latency = 15,
 862		.target_residency = 45,
 863		.enter = &intel_idle,
 864		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 865	{
 866		.enter = NULL }
 867};
 868static struct cpuidle_state knl_cstates[] __initdata = {
 869	{
 870		.name = "C1",
 871		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 872		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 873		.exit_latency = 1,
 874		.target_residency = 2,
 875		.enter = &intel_idle,
 876		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle },
 877	{
 878		.name = "C6",
 879		.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 880		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 881		.exit_latency = 120,
 882		.target_residency = 500,
 883		.enter = &intel_idle,
 884		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle },
 885	{
 886		.enter = NULL }
 887};
 888
 889static struct cpuidle_state bxt_cstates[] __initdata = {
 890	{
 891		.name = "C1",
 892		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 893		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 894		.exit_latency = 2,
 895		.target_residency = 2,
 896		.enter = &intel_idle,
 897		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 898	{
 899		.name = "C1E",
 900		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 901		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 902		.exit_latency = 10,
 903		.target_residency = 20,
 904		.enter = &intel_idle,
 905		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 906	{
 907		.name = "C6",
 908		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 909		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 910		.exit_latency = 133,
 911		.target_residency = 133,
 912		.enter = &intel_idle,
 913		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 914	{
 915		.name = "C7s",
 916		.desc = "MWAIT 0x31",
 917		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x31) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 918		.exit_latency = 155,
 919		.target_residency = 155,
 920		.enter = &intel_idle,
 921		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 922	{
 923		.name = "C8",
 924		.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 925		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 926		.exit_latency = 1000,
 927		.target_residency = 1000,
 928		.enter = &intel_idle,
 929		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 930	{
 931		.name = "C9",
 932		.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 933		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 934		.exit_latency = 2000,
 935		.target_residency = 2000,
 936		.enter = &intel_idle,
 937		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 938	{
 939		.name = "C10",
 940		.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 941		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 942		.exit_latency = 10000,
 943		.target_residency = 10000,
 944		.enter = &intel_idle,
 945		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 946	{
 947		.enter = NULL }
 948};
 949
 950static struct cpuidle_state dnv_cstates[] __initdata = {
 951	{
 952		.name = "C1",
 953		.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 954		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 955		.exit_latency = 2,
 956		.target_residency = 2,
 957		.enter = &intel_idle,
 958		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 959	{
 960		.name = "C1E",
 961		.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 962		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE,
 963		.exit_latency = 10,
 964		.target_residency = 20,
 965		.enter = &intel_idle,
 966		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 967	{
 968		.name = "C6",
 969		.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 970		.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 971		.exit_latency = 50,
 972		.target_residency = 500,
 973		.enter = &intel_idle,
 974		.enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle, },
 975	{
 976		.enter = NULL }
 977};
 978
 979static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nehalem __initconst = {
 980	.state_table = nehalem_cstates,
 981	.auto_demotion_disable_flags = NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE,
 982	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 983};
 984
 985static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nhx __initconst = {
 986	.state_table = nehalem_cstates,
 987	.auto_demotion_disable_flags = NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE,
 988	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 989	.use_acpi = true,
 990};
 991
 992static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_atom __initconst = {
 993	.state_table = atom_cstates,
 994};
 995
 996static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_tangier __initconst = {
 997	.state_table = tangier_cstates,
 998};
 999
1000static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_lincroft __initconst = {
1001	.state_table = atom_cstates,
1002	.auto_demotion_disable_flags = ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE,
1003};
1004
1005static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snb __initconst = {
1006	.state_table = snb_cstates,
1007	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1008};
1009
1010static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snx __initconst = {
1011	.state_table = snb_cstates,
1012	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1013	.use_acpi = true,
1014};
1015
1016static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_byt __initconst = {
1017	.state_table = byt_cstates,
1018	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1019	.byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag = true,
1020};
1021
1022static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_cht __initconst = {
1023	.state_table = cht_cstates,
1024	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1025	.byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag = true,
1026};
1027
1028static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivb __initconst = {
1029	.state_table = ivb_cstates,
1030	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1031};
1032
1033static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivt __initconst = {
1034	.state_table = ivt_cstates,
1035	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1036	.use_acpi = true,
1037};
1038
1039static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsw __initconst = {
1040	.state_table = hsw_cstates,
1041	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1042};
1043
1044static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsx __initconst = {
1045	.state_table = hsw_cstates,
1046	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1047	.use_acpi = true,
1048};
1049
1050static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdw __initconst = {
1051	.state_table = bdw_cstates,
1052	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1053};
1054
1055static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdx __initconst = {
1056	.state_table = bdw_cstates,
1057	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1058	.use_acpi = true,
1059};
1060
1061static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skl __initconst = {
1062	.state_table = skl_cstates,
1063	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1064};
1065
1066static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skx __initconst = {
1067	.state_table = skx_cstates,
1068	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1069	.use_acpi = true,
1070};
1071
1072static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_icx __initconst = {
1073	.state_table = icx_cstates,
1074	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1075	.use_acpi = true,
1076};
1077
1078static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_avn __initconst = {
1079	.state_table = avn_cstates,
1080	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1081	.use_acpi = true,
1082};
1083
1084static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_knl __initconst = {
1085	.state_table = knl_cstates,
1086	.use_acpi = true,
1087};
1088
1089static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bxt __initconst = {
1090	.state_table = bxt_cstates,
1091	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1092};
1093
1094static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_dnv __initconst = {
1095	.state_table = dnv_cstates,
1096	.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
1097	.use_acpi = true,
1098};
1099
1100static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids[] __initconst = {
1101	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EP,		&idle_cpu_nhx),
1102	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM,		&idle_cpu_nehalem),
1103	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_G,		&idle_cpu_nehalem),
1104	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE,		&idle_cpu_nehalem),
1105	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EP,		&idle_cpu_nhx),
1106	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EX,		&idle_cpu_nhx),
1107	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_BONNELL,	&idle_cpu_atom),
1108	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID,	&idle_cpu_lincroft),
1109	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EX,		&idle_cpu_nhx),
1110	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE,		&idle_cpu_snb),
1111	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X,	&idle_cpu_snx),
1112	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SALTWELL,	&idle_cpu_atom),
1113	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT,	&idle_cpu_byt),
1114	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID,	&idle_cpu_tangier),
1115	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT,	&idle_cpu_cht),
1116	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE,		&idle_cpu_ivb),
1117	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X,		&idle_cpu_ivt),
1118	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL,		&idle_cpu_hsw),
1119	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X,		&idle_cpu_hsx),
1120	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L,		&idle_cpu_hsw),
1121	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G,		&idle_cpu_hsw),
1122	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D,	&idle_cpu_avn),
1123	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL,		&idle_cpu_bdw),
1124	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G,		&idle_cpu_bdw),
1125	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X,		&idle_cpu_bdx),
1126	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D,		&idle_cpu_bdx),
1127	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L,		&idle_cpu_skl),
1128	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE,		&idle_cpu_skl),
1129	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L,		&idle_cpu_skl),
1130	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE,		&idle_cpu_skl),
1131	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X,		&idle_cpu_skx),
1132	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X,		&idle_cpu_icx),
1133	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL,	&idle_cpu_knl),
1134	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM,	&idle_cpu_knl),
1135	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT,	&idle_cpu_bxt),
1136	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,	&idle_cpu_bxt),
1137	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D,	&idle_cpu_dnv),
1138	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D,	&idle_cpu_dnv),
1139	{}
1140};
1141
1142static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_mwait_ids[] __initconst = {
1143	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE(INTEL, 6, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT, NULL),
1144	{}
1145};
1146
1147static bool __init intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(int cstate)
1148{
1149	if (cstate + 1 > max_cstate) {
1150		pr_info("max_cstate %d reached\n", max_cstate);
1151		return true;
1152	}
1153	return false;
1154}
1155
1156#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE
1157#include <acpi/processor.h>
1158
1159static bool no_acpi __read_mostly;
1160module_param(no_acpi, bool, 0444);
1161MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_acpi, "Do not use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
1162
1163static bool force_use_acpi __read_mostly; /* No effect if no_acpi is set. */
1164module_param_named(use_acpi, force_use_acpi, bool, 0444);
1165MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_acpi, "Use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
1166
1167static struct acpi_processor_power acpi_state_table __initdata;
1168
1169/**
1170 * intel_idle_cst_usable - Check if the _CST information can be used.
 
 
1171 *
1172 * Check if all of the C-states listed by _CST in the max_cstate range are
1173 * ACPI_CSTATE_FFH, which means that they should be entered via MWAIT.
1174 */
1175static bool __init intel_idle_cst_usable(void)
1176{
1177	int cstate, limit;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1178
1179	limit = min_t(int, min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, max_cstate + 1),
1180		      acpi_state_table.count);
1181
1182	for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
1183		struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = &acpi_state_table.states[cstate];
 
 
 
 
1184
1185		if (cx->entry_method != ACPI_CSTATE_FFH)
1186			return false;
1187	}
1188
1189	return true;
1190}
1191
1192static bool __init intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void)
1193{
1194	unsigned int cpu;
1195
1196	if (no_acpi) {
1197		pr_debug("Not allowed to use ACPI _CST\n");
1198		return false;
 
1199	}
1200
1201	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1202		struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
1203
1204		if (!pr)
1205			continue;
1206
1207		if (acpi_processor_evaluate_cst(pr->handle, cpu, &acpi_state_table))
1208			continue;
1209
1210		acpi_state_table.count++;
1211
1212		if (!intel_idle_cst_usable())
1213			continue;
1214
1215		if (!acpi_processor_claim_cst_control()) {
1216			acpi_state_table.count = 0;
1217			return false;
1218		}
1219
1220		return true;
1221	}
1222
1223	pr_debug("ACPI _CST not found or not usable\n");
1224	return false;
1225}
1226
1227static void __init intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
1228{
1229	int cstate, limit = min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, acpi_state_table.count);
 
1230
1231	/*
1232	 * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
1233	 * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
1234	 */
1235	for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
1236		struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
1237		struct cpuidle_state *state;
1238
1239		if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate))
1240			break;
1241
1242		cx = &acpi_state_table.states[cstate];
1243
1244		state = &drv->states[drv->state_count++];
1245
1246		snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C%d_ACPI", cstate);
1247		strlcpy(state->desc, cx->desc, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
1248		state->exit_latency = cx->latency;
1249		/*
1250		 * For C1-type C-states use the same number for both the exit
1251		 * latency and target residency, because that is the case for
1252		 * C1 in the majority of the static C-states tables above.
1253		 * For the other types of C-states, however, set the target
1254		 * residency to 3 times the exit latency which should lead to
1255		 * a reasonable balance between energy-efficiency and
1256		 * performance in the majority of interesting cases.
1257		 */
1258		state->target_residency = cx->latency;
1259		if (cx->type > ACPI_STATE_C1)
1260			state->target_residency *= 3;
1261
1262		state->flags = MWAIT2flg(cx->address);
1263		if (cx->type > ACPI_STATE_C2)
1264			state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED;
1265
1266		if (disabled_states_mask & BIT(cstate))
1267			state->flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF;
1268
1269		state->enter = intel_idle;
1270		state->enter_s2idle = intel_idle_s2idle;
1271	}
1272}
1273
1274static bool __init intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint)
 
1275{
1276	int cstate, limit;
1277
1278	/*
1279	 * If there are no _CST C-states, do not disable any C-states by
1280	 * default.
1281	 */
1282	if (!acpi_state_table.count)
1283		return false;
1284
1285	limit = min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX, acpi_state_table.count);
1286	/*
1287	 * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
1288	 * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
1289	 */
1290	for (cstate = 1; cstate < limit; cstate++) {
1291		if (acpi_state_table.states[cstate].address == mwait_hint)
1292			return false;
1293	}
1294	return true;
1295}
1296#else /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
1297#define force_use_acpi	(false)
1298
1299static inline bool intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void) { return false; }
1300static inline void intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
1301static inline bool intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint) { return false; }
1302#endif /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
1303
1304/**
1305 * ivt_idle_state_table_update - Tune the idle states table for Ivy Town.
1306 *
1307 * Tune IVT multi-socket targets.
1308 * Assumption: num_sockets == (max_package_num + 1).
1309 */
1310static void __init ivt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1311{
1312	/* IVT uses a different table for 1-2, 3-4, and > 4 sockets */
1313	int cpu, package_num, num_sockets = 1;
1314
1315	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1316		package_num = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
1317		if (package_num + 1 > num_sockets) {
1318			num_sockets = package_num + 1;
1319
1320			if (num_sockets > 4) {
1321				cpuidle_state_table = ivt_cstates_8s;
1322				return;
1323			}
1324		}
1325	}
1326
1327	if (num_sockets > 2)
1328		cpuidle_state_table = ivt_cstates_4s;
1329
1330	/* else, 1 and 2 socket systems use default ivt_cstates */
1331}
1332
1333/**
1334 * irtl_2_usec - IRTL to microseconds conversion.
1335 * @irtl: IRTL MSR value.
1336 *
1337 * Translate the IRTL (Interrupt Response Time Limit) MSR value to microseconds.
1338 */
1339static unsigned long long __init irtl_2_usec(unsigned long long irtl)
1340{
1341	static const unsigned int irtl_ns_units[] __initconst = {
1342		1, 32, 1024, 32768, 1048576, 33554432, 0, 0
1343	};
1344	unsigned long long ns;
1345
1346	if (!irtl)
1347		return 0;
1348
1349	ns = irtl_ns_units[(irtl >> 10) & 0x7];
1350
1351	return div_u64((irtl & 0x3FF) * ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
1352}
1353
1354/**
1355 * bxt_idle_state_table_update - Fix up the Broxton idle states table.
1356 *
1357 * On BXT, trust the IRTL (Interrupt Response Time Limit) MSR to show the
1358 * definitive maximum latency and use the same value for target_residency.
1359 */
1360static void __init bxt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1361{
1362	unsigned long long msr;
1363	unsigned int usec;
1364
1365	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC6_IRTL, msr);
1366	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1367	if (usec) {
1368		bxt_cstates[2].exit_latency = usec;
1369		bxt_cstates[2].target_residency = usec;
1370	}
1371
1372	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC7_IRTL, msr);
1373	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1374	if (usec) {
1375		bxt_cstates[3].exit_latency = usec;
1376		bxt_cstates[3].target_residency = usec;
1377	}
1378
1379	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC8_IRTL, msr);
1380	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1381	if (usec) {
1382		bxt_cstates[4].exit_latency = usec;
1383		bxt_cstates[4].target_residency = usec;
1384	}
1385
1386	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC9_IRTL, msr);
1387	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1388	if (usec) {
1389		bxt_cstates[5].exit_latency = usec;
1390		bxt_cstates[5].target_residency = usec;
1391	}
1392
1393	rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC10_IRTL, msr);
1394	usec = irtl_2_usec(msr);
1395	if (usec) {
1396		bxt_cstates[6].exit_latency = usec;
1397		bxt_cstates[6].target_residency = usec;
1398	}
1399
1400}
 
 
1401
1402/**
1403 * sklh_idle_state_table_update - Fix up the Sky Lake idle states table.
1404 *
1405 * On SKL-H (model 0x5e) skip C8 and C9 if C10 is enabled and SGX disabled.
1406 */
1407static void __init sklh_idle_state_table_update(void)
1408{
1409	unsigned long long msr;
1410	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
1411
1412
1413	/* if PC10 disabled via cmdline intel_idle.max_cstate=7 or shallower */
1414	if (max_cstate <= 7)
1415		return;
1416
1417	/* if PC10 not present in CPUID.MWAIT.EDX */
1418	if ((mwait_substates & (0xF << 28)) == 0)
1419		return;
1420
1421	rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, msr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1422
1423	/* PC10 is not enabled in PKG C-state limit */
1424	if ((msr & 0xF) != 8)
1425		return;
1426
1427	ecx = 0;
1428	cpuid(7, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 
 
1429
1430	/* if SGX is present */
1431	if (ebx & (1 << 2)) {
 
 
1432
1433		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
 
 
 
 
1434
1435		/* if SGX is enabled */
1436		if (msr & (1 << 18))
1437			return;
 
 
1438	}
1439
1440	skl_cstates[5].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE;	/* C8-SKL */
1441	skl_cstates[6].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE;	/* C9-SKL */
1442}
1443
1444static bool __init intel_idle_verify_cstate(unsigned int mwait_hint)
1445{
1446	unsigned int mwait_cstate = MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(mwait_hint) + 1;
1447	unsigned int num_substates = (mwait_substates >> mwait_cstate * 4) &
1448					MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
1449
1450	/* Ignore the C-state if there are NO sub-states in CPUID for it. */
1451	if (num_substates == 0)
1452		return false;
1453
1454	if (mwait_cstate > 2 && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
1455		mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle states deeper than C2");
1456
1457	return true;
1458}
1459
1460static void __init intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
 
 
 
 
1461{
1462	int cstate;
 
1463
1464	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
1465	case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X:
1466		ivt_idle_state_table_update();
1467		break;
1468	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT:
1469	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS:
1470		bxt_idle_state_table_update();
1471		break;
1472	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE:
1473		sklh_idle_state_table_update();
1474		break;
1475	}
1476
1477	for (cstate = 0; cstate < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; ++cstate) {
1478		unsigned int mwait_hint;
1479
1480		if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate))
1481			break;
1482
1483		if (!cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter &&
1484		    !cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter_s2idle)
1485			break;
1486
1487		/* If marked as unusable, skip this state. */
1488		if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE) {
1489			pr_debug("state %s is disabled\n",
1490				 cpuidle_state_table[cstate].name);
1491			continue;
1492		}
1493
1494		mwait_hint = flg2MWAIT(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags);
1495		if (!intel_idle_verify_cstate(mwait_hint))
1496			continue;
1497
1498		/* Structure copy. */
1499		drv->states[drv->state_count] = cpuidle_state_table[cstate];
1500
1501		if ((disabled_states_mask & BIT(drv->state_count)) ||
1502		    ((icpu->use_acpi || force_use_acpi) &&
1503		     intel_idle_off_by_default(mwait_hint) &&
1504		     !(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE)))
1505			drv->states[drv->state_count].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF;
1506
1507		drv->state_count++;
1508	}
1509
1510	if (icpu->byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag) {
1511		wrmsrl(MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, 0);
1512		wrmsrl(MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, 0);
1513	}
1514}
1515
1516/**
1517 * intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init - Create the list of available idle states.
1518 * @drv: cpuidle driver structure to initialize.
1519 */
1520static void __init intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
1521{
1522	cpuidle_poll_state_init(drv);
 
1523
1524	if (disabled_states_mask & BIT(0))
1525		drv->states[0].flags |= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF;
 
1526
1527	drv->state_count = 1;
 
1528
1529	if (icpu)
1530		intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(drv);
1531	else
1532		intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(drv);
1533}
1534
1535static void auto_demotion_disable(void)
1536{
1537	unsigned long long msr_bits;
1538
1539	rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, msr_bits);
1540	msr_bits &= ~auto_demotion_disable_flags;
1541	wrmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, msr_bits);
1542}
 
1543
1544static void c1e_promotion_disable(void)
1545{
1546	unsigned long long msr_bits;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1547
1548	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
1549	msr_bits &= ~0x2;
1550	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
1551}
1552
1553/**
1554 * intel_idle_cpu_init - Register the target CPU with the cpuidle core.
1555 * @cpu: CPU to initialize.
1556 *
1557 * Register a cpuidle device object for @cpu and update its MSRs in accordance
1558 * with the processor model flags.
1559 */
1560static int intel_idle_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
1561{
1562	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
1563
1564	dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, cpu);
1565	dev->cpu = cpu;
1566
1567	if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
1568		pr_debug("cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n", cpu);
1569		return -EIO;
 
 
 
 
1570	}
1571
1572	if (auto_demotion_disable_flags)
1573		auto_demotion_disable();
1574
1575	if (disable_promotion_to_c1e)
1576		c1e_promotion_disable();
1577
1578	return 0;
1579}
1580
1581static int intel_idle_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
1582{
1583	struct cpuidle_device *dev;
1584
1585	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
1586		tick_broadcast_enable();
1587
1588	/*
1589	 * Some systems can hotplug a cpu at runtime after
1590	 * the kernel has booted, we have to initialize the
1591	 * driver in this case
1592	 */
1593	dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, cpu);
1594	if (!dev->registered)
1595		return intel_idle_cpu_init(cpu);
1596
1597	return 0;
1598}
1599
1600/**
1601 * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit - Unregister all cpuidle devices.
1602 */
1603static void __init intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit(void)
1604{
1605	int i;
1606
1607	for_each_online_cpu(i)
1608		cpuidle_unregister_device(per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i));
1609}
1610
1611static int __init intel_idle_init(void)
1612{
1613	const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
1614	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx;
1615	int retval;
1616
1617	/* Do not load intel_idle at all for now if idle= is passed */
1618	if (boot_option_idle_override != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
1619		return -ENODEV;
1620
1621	if (max_cstate == 0) {
1622		pr_debug("disabled\n");
1623		return -EPERM;
1624	}
1625
1626	id = x86_match_cpu(intel_idle_ids);
1627	if (id) {
1628		if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT)) {
1629			pr_debug("Please enable MWAIT in BIOS SETUP\n");
1630			return -ENODEV;
1631		}
1632	} else {
1633		id = x86_match_cpu(intel_mwait_ids);
1634		if (!id)
1635			return -ENODEV;
1636	}
1637
1638	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
1639		return -ENODEV;
1640
1641	cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &mwait_substates);
1642
1643	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
1644	    !(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK) ||
1645	    !mwait_substates)
1646			return -ENODEV;
1647
1648	pr_debug("MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates);
1649
1650	icpu = (const struct idle_cpu *)id->driver_data;
1651	if (icpu) {
1652		cpuidle_state_table = icpu->state_table;
1653		auto_demotion_disable_flags = icpu->auto_demotion_disable_flags;
1654		disable_promotion_to_c1e = icpu->disable_promotion_to_c1e;
1655		if (icpu->use_acpi || force_use_acpi)
1656			intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract();
1657	} else if (!intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract()) {
1658		return -ENODEV;
1659	}
1660
1661	pr_debug("v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION " model 0x%X\n",
1662		 boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
1663
1664	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices = alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device);
1665	if (!intel_idle_cpuidle_devices)
1666		return -ENOMEM;
1667
1668	intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(&intel_idle_driver);
1669
1670	retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
1671	if (retval) {
1672		struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_driver();
1673		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("intel_idle yielding to %s\n"),
1674		       drv ? drv->name : "none");
1675		goto init_driver_fail;
1676	}
1677
1678	retval = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "idle/intel:online",
1679				   intel_idle_cpu_online, NULL);
1680	if (retval < 0)
1681		goto hp_setup_fail;
1682
1683	pr_debug("Local APIC timer is reliable in %s\n",
1684		 boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT) ? "all C-states" : "C1");
1685
1686	return 0;
 
1687
1688hp_setup_fail:
 
1689	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
1690	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
1691init_driver_fail:
1692	free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices);
1693	return retval;
1694
 
 
 
 
 
 
1695}
1696device_initcall(intel_idle_init);
1697
1698/*
1699 * We are not really modular, but we used to support that.  Meaning we also
1700 * support "intel_idle.max_cstate=..." at boot and also a read-only export of
1701 * it at /sys/module/intel_idle/parameters/max_cstate -- so using module_param
1702 * is the easiest way (currently) to continue doing that.
1703 */
1704module_param(max_cstate, int, 0444);
1705/*
1706 * The positions of the bits that are set in this number are the indices of the
1707 * idle states to be disabled by default (as reflected by the names of the
1708 * corresponding idle state directories in sysfs, "state0", "state1" ...
1709 * "state<i>" ..., where <i> is the index of the given state).
1710 */
1711module_param_named(states_off, disabled_states_mask, uint, 0444);
1712MODULE_PARM_DESC(states_off, "Mask of disabled idle states");