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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Renesas SDHI
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2015-19 Renesas Electronics Corporation
   6 * Copyright (C) 2016-19 Sang Engineering, Wolfram Sang
   7 * Copyright (C) 2016-17 Horms Solutions, Simon Horman
   8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Magnus Damm
   9 *
  10 * Based on "Compaq ASIC3 support":
  11 *
  12 * Copyright 2001 Compaq Computer Corporation.
  13 * Copyright 2004-2005 Phil Blundell
  14 * Copyright 2007-2008 OpenedHand Ltd.
  15 *
  16 * Authors: Phil Blundell <pb@handhelds.org>,
  17 *	    Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/clk.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/of_device.h>
  26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  28#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  29#include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
  30#include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
  31#include <linux/sh_dma.h>
  32#include <linux/delay.h>
  33#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
  34#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl-state.h>
  35#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  36#include <linux/sys_soc.h>
  37
  38#include "renesas_sdhi.h"
  39#include "tmio_mmc.h"
  40
  41#define HOST_MODE		0xe4
  42
  43#define SDHI_VER_GEN2_SDR50	0x490c
  44#define SDHI_VER_RZ_A1		0x820b
  45/* very old datasheets said 0x490c for SDR104, too. They are wrong! */
  46#define SDHI_VER_GEN2_SDR104	0xcb0d
  47#define SDHI_VER_GEN3_SD	0xcc10
  48#define SDHI_VER_GEN3_SDMMC	0xcd10
  49
  50static void renesas_sdhi_sdbuf_width(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, int width)
  51{
  52	u32 val;
  53
  54	/*
  55	 * see also
  56	 *	renesas_sdhi_of_data :: dma_buswidth
  57	 */
  58	switch (sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_VERSION)) {
  59	case SDHI_VER_GEN2_SDR50:
  60		val = (width == 32) ? 0x0001 : 0x0000;
  61		break;
  62	case SDHI_VER_GEN2_SDR104:
  63		val = (width == 32) ? 0x0000 : 0x0001;
  64		break;
  65	case SDHI_VER_GEN3_SD:
  66	case SDHI_VER_GEN3_SDMMC:
  67		if (width == 64)
  68			val = 0x0000;
  69		else if (width == 32)
  70			val = 0x0101;
  71		else
  72			val = 0x0001;
  73		break;
  74	default:
  75		/* nothing to do */
  76		return;
  77	}
  78
  79	sd_ctrl_write16(host, HOST_MODE, val);
  80}
  81
  82static int renesas_sdhi_clk_enable(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
  83{
  84	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
  85	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
  86	int ret;
  87
  88	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_cd);
  89	if (ret < 0)
  90		return ret;
  91
  92	/*
  93	 * The clock driver may not know what maximum frequency
  94	 * actually works, so it should be set with the max-frequency
  95	 * property which will already have been read to f_max.  If it
  96	 * was missing, assume the current frequency is the maximum.
  97	 */
  98	if (!mmc->f_max)
  99		mmc->f_max = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
 100
 101	/*
 102	 * Minimum frequency is the minimum input clock frequency
 103	 * divided by our maximum divider.
 104	 */
 105	mmc->f_min = max(clk_round_rate(priv->clk, 1) / 512, 1L);
 106
 107	/* enable 16bit data access on SDBUF as default */
 108	renesas_sdhi_sdbuf_width(host, 16);
 109
 110	return 0;
 111}
 112
 113static unsigned int renesas_sdhi_clk_update(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
 114					    unsigned int new_clock)
 115{
 116	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 117	unsigned int freq, diff, best_freq = 0, diff_min = ~0;
 118	int i;
 119
 120	/* tested only on R-Car Gen2+ currently; may work for others */
 121	if (!(host->pdata->flags & TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2))
 122		return clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
 123
 124	/*
 125	 * We want the bus clock to be as close as possible to, but no
 126	 * greater than, new_clock.  As we can divide by 1 << i for
 127	 * any i in [0, 9] we want the input clock to be as close as
 128	 * possible, but no greater than, new_clock << i.
 129	 */
 130	for (i = min(9, ilog2(UINT_MAX / new_clock)); i >= 0; i--) {
 131		freq = clk_round_rate(priv->clk, new_clock << i);
 132		if (freq > (new_clock << i)) {
 133			/* Too fast; look for a slightly slower option */
 134			freq = clk_round_rate(priv->clk,
 135					      (new_clock << i) / 4 * 3);
 136			if (freq > (new_clock << i))
 137				continue;
 138		}
 139
 140		diff = new_clock - (freq >> i);
 141		if (diff <= diff_min) {
 142			best_freq = freq;
 143			diff_min = diff;
 144		}
 145	}
 146
 147	clk_set_rate(priv->clk, best_freq);
 148
 149	return clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
 150}
 151
 152static void renesas_sdhi_set_clock(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
 153				   unsigned int new_clock)
 154{
 155	u32 clk = 0, clock;
 156
 157	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, ~CLK_CTL_SCLKEN &
 158		sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 159
 160	if (new_clock == 0) {
 161		host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
 162		goto out;
 163	}
 164
 165	host->mmc->actual_clock = renesas_sdhi_clk_update(host, new_clock);
 166	clock = host->mmc->actual_clock / 512;
 167
 168	for (clk = 0x80000080; new_clock >= (clock << 1); clk >>= 1)
 169		clock <<= 1;
 170
 171	/* 1/1 clock is option */
 172	if ((host->pdata->flags & TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL) && ((clk >> 22) & 0x1)) {
 173		if (!(host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400))
 174			clk |= 0xff;
 175		else
 176			clk &= ~0xff;
 177	}
 178
 179	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, clk & CLK_CTL_DIV_MASK);
 180	if (!(host->pdata->flags & TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2))
 181		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
 182
 183	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, CLK_CTL_SCLKEN |
 184		sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 185
 186out:
 187	/* HW engineers overrode docs: no sleep needed on R-Car2+ */
 188	if (!(host->pdata->flags & TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2))
 189		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
 190}
 191
 192static void renesas_sdhi_clk_disable(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
 193{
 194	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 195
 196	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_cd);
 197}
 198
 199static int renesas_sdhi_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 200{
 201	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 202
 203	return !(sd_ctrl_read16_and_16_as_32(host, CTL_STATUS) &
 204		 TMIO_STAT_DAT0);
 205}
 206
 207static int renesas_sdhi_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 208						    struct mmc_ios *ios)
 209{
 210	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 211	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 212	struct pinctrl_state *pin_state;
 213	int ret;
 214
 215	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
 216	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
 217		pin_state = priv->pins_default;
 218		break;
 219	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
 220		pin_state = priv->pins_uhs;
 221		break;
 222	default:
 223		return -EINVAL;
 224	}
 225
 226	/*
 227	 * If anything is missing, assume signal voltage is fixed at
 228	 * 3.3V and succeed/fail accordingly.
 229	 */
 230	if (IS_ERR(priv->pinctrl) || IS_ERR(pin_state))
 231		return ios->signal_voltage ==
 232			MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 233
 234	ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(host->mmc, ios);
 235	if (ret < 0)
 236		return ret;
 237
 238	return pinctrl_select_state(priv->pinctrl, pin_state);
 239}
 240
 241/* SCC registers */
 242#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL	0x000
 243#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TAPSET	0x002
 244#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DT2FF	0x004
 245#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL	0x006
 246#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL	0x008
 247#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ	0x00A
 248#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP       0x00C
 249#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2	0x00E
 250
 251#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPEN		BIT(0)
 252#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPNUM_SHIFT	16
 253#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPNUM_MASK	0xff
 254
 255#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL_DTSEL		BIT(0)
 256
 257#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL_RVSEN	BIT(0)
 258
 259#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ_REQTAPDOWN	BIT(0)
 260#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ_REQTAPUP	BIT(1)
 261#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ_RVSERR	BIT(2)
 262
 263#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP_CMD_REQDOWN	BIT(8)
 264#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP_CMD_REQUP	BIT(24)
 265#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP_CMD_ERR	(BIT(8) | BIT(24))
 266
 267#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2_HS400OSEL	BIT(4)
 268#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2_HS400EN	BIT(31)
 269
 270static inline u32 sd_scc_read32(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
 271				struct renesas_sdhi *priv, int addr)
 272{
 273	return readl(priv->scc_ctl + (addr << host->bus_shift));
 274}
 275
 276static inline void sd_scc_write32(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
 277				  struct renesas_sdhi *priv,
 278				  int addr, u32 val)
 279{
 280	writel(val, priv->scc_ctl + (addr << host->bus_shift));
 281}
 282
 283static unsigned int renesas_sdhi_init_tuning(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
 284{
 285	struct renesas_sdhi *priv;
 286
 287	priv = host_to_priv(host);
 288
 289	/* Initialize SCC */
 290	sd_ctrl_write32_as_16_and_16(host, CTL_STATUS, 0x0);
 291
 292	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, ~CLK_CTL_SCLKEN &
 293			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 294
 295	/* set sampling clock selection range */
 296	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL,
 297		       SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPEN |
 298		       0x8 << SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPNUM_SHIFT);
 299
 300	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL,
 301		       SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL_DTSEL |
 302		       sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL));
 303
 304	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL,
 305		       ~SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL_RVSEN &
 306		       sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL));
 307
 308	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DT2FF, priv->scc_tappos);
 309
 310	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, CLK_CTL_SCLKEN |
 311			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 312
 313	/* Read TAPNUM */
 314	return (sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL) >>
 315		SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPNUM_SHIFT) &
 316		SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPNUM_MASK;
 317}
 318
 319static void renesas_sdhi_hs400_complete(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 320{
 321	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 322	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 323	u32 bad_taps = priv->quirks ? priv->quirks->hs400_bad_taps : 0;
 324	bool use_4tap = priv->quirks && priv->quirks->hs400_4taps;
 325
 326	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, ~CLK_CTL_SCLKEN &
 327		sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 328
 329	/* Set HS400 mode */
 330	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SDIF_MODE, 0x0001 |
 331			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SDIF_MODE));
 332
 333	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DT2FF,
 334		       priv->scc_tappos_hs400);
 335
 336	/* Gen3 can't do automatic tap correction with HS400, so disable it */
 337	if (sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_VERSION) == SDHI_VER_GEN3_SDMMC)
 338		sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL,
 339			       ~SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL_RVSEN &
 340			       sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL));
 341
 342	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2,
 343		       (SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2_HS400EN |
 344			SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2_HS400OSEL) |
 345			sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2));
 346
 347	/* Set the sampling clock selection range of HS400 mode */
 348	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL,
 349		       SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPEN |
 350		       0x4 << SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPNUM_SHIFT);
 351
 352	/* Avoid bad TAP */
 353	if (bad_taps & BIT(priv->tap_set)) {
 354		u32 new_tap = (priv->tap_set + 1) % priv->tap_num;
 355
 356		if (bad_taps & BIT(new_tap))
 357			new_tap = (priv->tap_set - 1) % priv->tap_num;
 358
 359		if (bad_taps & BIT(new_tap)) {
 360			new_tap = priv->tap_set;
 361			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "Can't handle three bad tap in a row\n");
 362		}
 363
 364		priv->tap_set = new_tap;
 365	}
 366
 367	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TAPSET,
 368		       priv->tap_set / (use_4tap ? 2 : 1));
 369
 370	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL,
 371		       SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL_DTSEL |
 372		       sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL));
 373
 374	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, CLK_CTL_SCLKEN |
 375			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 376}
 377
 378static void renesas_sdhi_reset_scc(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
 379				   struct renesas_sdhi *priv)
 380{
 381	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, ~CLK_CTL_SCLKEN &
 382			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 383
 384	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL,
 385		       ~SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL_DTSEL &
 386		       sd_scc_read32(host, priv,
 387				     SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_CKSEL));
 388}
 389
 390static void renesas_sdhi_disable_scc(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 391{
 392	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 393	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 394
 395	renesas_sdhi_reset_scc(host, priv);
 396
 397	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL,
 398		       ~SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL_TAPEN &
 399		       sd_scc_read32(host, priv,
 400				     SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DTCNTL));
 401
 402	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, CLK_CTL_SCLKEN |
 403			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 404}
 405
 406static void renesas_sdhi_reset_hs400_mode(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
 407					  struct renesas_sdhi *priv)
 408{
 409	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, ~CLK_CTL_SCLKEN &
 410			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 411
 412	/* Reset HS400 mode */
 413	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SDIF_MODE, ~0x0001 &
 414			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SDIF_MODE));
 415
 416	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_DT2FF, priv->scc_tappos);
 417
 418	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2,
 419		       ~(SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2_HS400EN |
 420			 SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2_HS400OSEL) &
 421			sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TMPPORT2));
 422
 423	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, CLK_CTL_SCLKEN |
 424			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 425}
 426
 427static int renesas_sdhi_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 428{
 429	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 430
 431	renesas_sdhi_reset_hs400_mode(host, host_to_priv(host));
 432	return 0;
 433}
 434
 435#define SH_MOBILE_SDHI_MIN_TAP_ROW 3
 436
 437static int renesas_sdhi_select_tuning(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
 438{
 439	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 440	unsigned int tap_start = 0, tap_end = 0, tap_cnt = 0, rs, re, i;
 441	unsigned int taps_size = priv->tap_num * 2, min_tap_row;
 442	unsigned long *bitmap;
 443
 444	priv->doing_tune = false;
 445	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ, 0);
 446
 447	/*
 448	 * When tuning CMD19 is issued twice for each tap, merge the
 449	 * result requiring the tap to be good in both runs before
 450	 * considering it for tuning selection.
 451	 */
 452	for (i = 0; i < taps_size; i++) {
 453		int offset = priv->tap_num * (i < priv->tap_num ? 1 : -1);
 454
 455		if (!test_bit(i, priv->taps))
 456			clear_bit(i + offset, priv->taps);
 457
 458		if (!test_bit(i, priv->smpcmp))
 459			clear_bit(i + offset, priv->smpcmp);
 460	}
 461
 462	/*
 463	 * If all TAP are OK, the sampling clock position is selected by
 464	 * identifying the change point of data.
 465	 */
 466	if (bitmap_full(priv->taps, taps_size)) {
 467		bitmap = priv->smpcmp;
 468		min_tap_row = 1;
 469	} else {
 470		bitmap = priv->taps;
 471		min_tap_row = SH_MOBILE_SDHI_MIN_TAP_ROW;
 472	}
 473
 474	/*
 475	 * Find the longest consecutive run of successful probes. If that
 476	 * is at least SH_MOBILE_SDHI_MIN_TAP_ROW probes long then use the
 477	 * center index as the tap, otherwise bail out.
 478	 */
 479	bitmap_for_each_set_region(bitmap, rs, re, 0, taps_size) {
 480		if (re - rs > tap_cnt) {
 481			tap_end = re;
 482			tap_start = rs;
 483			tap_cnt = tap_end - tap_start;
 484		}
 485	}
 486
 487	if (tap_cnt >= min_tap_row)
 488		priv->tap_set = (tap_start + tap_end) / 2 % priv->tap_num;
 489	else
 490		return -EIO;
 491
 492	/* Set SCC */
 493	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TAPSET, priv->tap_set);
 494
 495	/* Enable auto re-tuning */
 496	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL,
 497		       SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL_RVSEN |
 498		       sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL));
 499
 500	return 0;
 501}
 502
 503static int renesas_sdhi_execute_tuning(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, u32 opcode)
 504{
 505	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 506	int i;
 507
 508	priv->tap_num = renesas_sdhi_init_tuning(host);
 509	if (!priv->tap_num)
 510		return 0; /* Tuning is not supported */
 511
 512	if (priv->tap_num * 2 >= sizeof(priv->taps) * BITS_PER_BYTE) {
 513		dev_err(&host->pdev->dev,
 514			"Too many taps, please update 'taps' in tmio_mmc_host!\n");
 515		return -EINVAL;
 516	}
 517
 518	priv->doing_tune = true;
 519	bitmap_zero(priv->taps, priv->tap_num * 2);
 520	bitmap_zero(priv->smpcmp, priv->tap_num * 2);
 521
 522	/* Issue CMD19 twice for each tap */
 523	for (i = 0; i < 2 * priv->tap_num; i++) {
 524		/* Set sampling clock position */
 525		sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TAPSET, i % priv->tap_num);
 526
 527		if (mmc_send_tuning(host->mmc, opcode, NULL) == 0)
 528			set_bit(i, priv->taps);
 529
 530		if (sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP) == 0)
 531			set_bit(i, priv->smpcmp);
 532	}
 533
 534	return renesas_sdhi_select_tuning(host);
 535}
 536
 537static bool renesas_sdhi_manual_correction(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool use_4tap)
 538{
 539	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 540	unsigned int new_tap = priv->tap_set, error_tap = priv->tap_set;
 541	u32 val;
 542
 543	val = sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ);
 544	if (!val)
 545		return false;
 546
 547	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ, 0);
 548
 549	/* Change TAP position according to correction status */
 550	if (sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_VERSION) == SDHI_VER_GEN3_SDMMC &&
 551	    host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) {
 552		u32 bad_taps = priv->quirks ? priv->quirks->hs400_bad_taps : 0;
 553		/*
 554		 * With HS400, the DAT signal is based on DS, not CLK.
 555		 * Therefore, use only CMD status.
 556		 */
 557		u32 smpcmp = sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP) &
 558					   SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP_CMD_ERR;
 559		if (!smpcmp) {
 560			return false;	/* no error in CMD signal */
 561		} else if (smpcmp == SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP_CMD_REQUP) {
 562			new_tap++;
 563			error_tap--;
 564		} else if (smpcmp == SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_SMPCMP_CMD_REQDOWN) {
 565			new_tap--;
 566			error_tap++;
 567		} else {
 568			return true;	/* need retune */
 569		}
 570
 571		/*
 572		 * When new_tap is a bad tap, we cannot change. Then, we compare
 573		 * with the HS200 tuning result. When smpcmp[error_tap] is OK,
 574		 * we can at least retune.
 575		 */
 576		if (bad_taps & BIT(new_tap % priv->tap_num))
 577			return test_bit(error_tap % priv->tap_num, priv->smpcmp);
 578	} else {
 579		if (val & SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ_RVSERR)
 580			return true;    /* need retune */
 581		else if (val & SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ_REQTAPUP)
 582			new_tap++;
 583		else if (val & SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ_REQTAPDOWN)
 584			new_tap--;
 585		else
 586			return false;
 587	}
 588
 589	priv->tap_set = (new_tap % priv->tap_num);
 590	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_TAPSET,
 591		       priv->tap_set / (use_4tap ? 2 : 1));
 592
 593	return false;
 594}
 595
 596static bool renesas_sdhi_auto_correction(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
 597{
 598	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 599
 600	/* Check SCC error */
 601	if (sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ) &
 602	    SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ_RVSERR) {
 603		sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSREQ, 0);
 604		return true;
 605	}
 606
 607	return false;
 608}
 609
 610static bool renesas_sdhi_check_scc_error(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
 611{
 612	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
 613	bool use_4tap = priv->quirks && priv->quirks->hs400_4taps;
 614
 615	/*
 616	 * Skip checking SCC errors when running on 4 taps in HS400 mode as
 617	 * any retuning would still result in the same 4 taps being used.
 618	 */
 619	if (!(host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) &&
 620	    !(host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) &&
 621	    !(host->mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 && !use_4tap))
 622		return false;
 623
 624	if (mmc_doing_retune(host->mmc) || priv->doing_tune)
 625		return false;
 626
 627	if (sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL) &
 628	    SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL_RVSEN)
 629		return renesas_sdhi_auto_correction(host);
 630
 631	return renesas_sdhi_manual_correction(host, use_4tap);
 632}
 633
 634static void renesas_sdhi_hw_reset(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
 635{
 636	struct renesas_sdhi *priv;
 637
 638	priv = host_to_priv(host);
 639
 640	renesas_sdhi_reset_scc(host, priv);
 641	renesas_sdhi_reset_hs400_mode(host, priv);
 642
 643	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL, CLK_CTL_SCLKEN |
 644			sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL));
 645
 646	sd_scc_write32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL,
 647		       ~SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL_RVSEN &
 648		       sd_scc_read32(host, priv, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_SCC_RVSCNTL));
 649
 650	if (host->pdata->flags & TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2)
 651		sd_ctrl_write32_as_16_and_16(host, CTL_IRQ_MASK,
 652					     TMIO_MASK_INIT_RCAR2);
 653}
 654
 655static int renesas_sdhi_wait_idle(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, u32 bit)
 656{
 657	int timeout = 1000;
 658	/* CBSY is set when busy, SCLKDIVEN is cleared when busy */
 659	u32 wait_state = (bit == TMIO_STAT_CMD_BUSY ? TMIO_STAT_CMD_BUSY : 0);
 660
 661	while (--timeout && (sd_ctrl_read16_and_16_as_32(host, CTL_STATUS)
 662			      & bit) == wait_state)
 663		udelay(1);
 664
 665	if (!timeout) {
 666		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev, "timeout waiting for SD bus idle\n");
 667		return -EBUSY;
 668	}
 669
 670	return 0;
 671}
 672
 673static int renesas_sdhi_write16_hook(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, int addr)
 674{
 675	u32 bit = TMIO_STAT_SCLKDIVEN;
 676
 677	switch (addr) {
 678	case CTL_SD_CMD:
 679	case CTL_STOP_INTERNAL_ACTION:
 680	case CTL_XFER_BLK_COUNT:
 681	case CTL_SD_XFER_LEN:
 682	case CTL_SD_MEM_CARD_OPT:
 683	case CTL_TRANSACTION_CTL:
 684	case CTL_DMA_ENABLE:
 685	case HOST_MODE:
 686		if (host->pdata->flags & TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY)
 687			bit = TMIO_STAT_CMD_BUSY;
 688		fallthrough;
 689	case CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL:
 690		return renesas_sdhi_wait_idle(host, bit);
 691	}
 692
 693	return 0;
 694}
 695
 696static int renesas_sdhi_multi_io_quirk(struct mmc_card *card,
 697				       unsigned int direction, int blk_size)
 698{
 699	/*
 700	 * In Renesas controllers, when performing a
 701	 * multiple block read of one or two blocks,
 702	 * depending on the timing with which the
 703	 * response register is read, the response
 704	 * value may not be read properly.
 705	 * Use single block read for this HW bug
 706	 */
 707	if ((direction == MMC_DATA_READ) &&
 708	    blk_size == 2)
 709		return 1;
 710
 711	return blk_size;
 712}
 713
 714static void renesas_sdhi_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
 715{
 716	/* Iff regs are 8 byte apart, sdbuf is 64 bit. Otherwise always 32. */
 717	int width = (host->bus_shift == 2) ? 64 : 32;
 718
 719	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_DMA_ENABLE, enable ? DMA_ENABLE_DMASDRW : 0);
 720	renesas_sdhi_sdbuf_width(host, enable ? width : 16);
 721}
 722
 723static const struct renesas_sdhi_quirks sdhi_quirks_4tap_nohs400 = {
 724	.hs400_disabled = true,
 725	.hs400_4taps = true,
 726};
 727
 728static const struct renesas_sdhi_quirks sdhi_quirks_4tap = {
 729	.hs400_4taps = true,
 730	.hs400_bad_taps = BIT(2) | BIT(3) | BIT(6) | BIT(7),
 731};
 732
 733static const struct renesas_sdhi_quirks sdhi_quirks_nohs400 = {
 734	.hs400_disabled = true,
 735};
 736
 737static const struct renesas_sdhi_quirks sdhi_quirks_bad_taps1357 = {
 738	.hs400_bad_taps = BIT(1) | BIT(3) | BIT(5) | BIT(7),
 739};
 740
 741static const struct renesas_sdhi_quirks sdhi_quirks_bad_taps2367 = {
 742	.hs400_bad_taps = BIT(2) | BIT(3) | BIT(6) | BIT(7),
 743};
 744
 745/*
 746 * Note for r8a7796 / r8a774a1: we can't distinguish ES1.1 and 1.2 as of now.
 747 * So, we want to treat them equally and only have a match for ES1.2 to enforce
 748 * this if there ever will be a way to distinguish ES1.2.
 749 */
 750static const struct soc_device_attribute sdhi_quirks_match[]  = {
 751	{ .soc_id = "r8a774a1", .revision = "ES1.[012]", .data = &sdhi_quirks_4tap_nohs400 },
 752	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES1.*", .data = &sdhi_quirks_4tap_nohs400 },
 753	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES2.0", .data = &sdhi_quirks_4tap },
 754	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES3.*", .data = &sdhi_quirks_bad_taps2367 },
 755	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796", .revision = "ES1.[012]", .data = &sdhi_quirks_4tap_nohs400 },
 756	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796", .revision = "ES1.*", .data = &sdhi_quirks_4tap },
 757	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796", .revision = "ES3.*", .data = &sdhi_quirks_bad_taps1357 },
 758	{ .soc_id = "r8a77965", .data = &sdhi_quirks_bad_taps2367 },
 759	{ .soc_id = "r8a77980", .data = &sdhi_quirks_nohs400 },
 760	{ /* Sentinel. */ },
 761};
 762
 763int renesas_sdhi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
 764		       const struct tmio_mmc_dma_ops *dma_ops)
 765{
 766	struct tmio_mmc_data *mmd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 767	const struct renesas_sdhi_quirks *quirks = NULL;
 768	const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data *of_data;
 769	const struct soc_device_attribute *attr;
 770	struct tmio_mmc_data *mmc_data;
 771	struct tmio_mmc_dma *dma_priv;
 772	struct tmio_mmc_host *host;
 773	struct renesas_sdhi *priv;
 774	int num_irqs, irq, ret, i;
 775	struct resource *res;
 776	u16 ver;
 777
 778	of_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
 779
 780	attr = soc_device_match(sdhi_quirks_match);
 781	if (attr)
 782		quirks = attr->data;
 783
 784	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 785	if (!res)
 786		return -EINVAL;
 787
 788	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct renesas_sdhi),
 789			    GFP_KERNEL);
 790	if (!priv)
 791		return -ENOMEM;
 792
 793	priv->quirks = quirks;
 794	mmc_data = &priv->mmc_data;
 795	dma_priv = &priv->dma_priv;
 796
 797	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 798	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
 799		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
 800		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock: %d\n", ret);
 801		return ret;
 802	}
 803
 804	/*
 805	 * Some controllers provide a 2nd clock just to run the internal card
 806	 * detection logic. Unfortunately, the existing driver architecture does
 807	 * not support a separation of clocks for runtime PM usage. When
 808	 * native hotplug is used, the tmio driver assumes that the core
 809	 * must continue to run for card detect to stay active, so we cannot
 810	 * disable it.
 811	 * Additionally, it is prohibited to supply a clock to the core but not
 812	 * to the card detect circuit. That leaves us with if separate clocks
 813	 * are presented, we must treat them both as virtually 1 clock.
 814	 */
 815	priv->clk_cd = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "cd");
 816	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk_cd))
 817		priv->clk_cd = NULL;
 818
 819	priv->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(&pdev->dev);
 820	if (!IS_ERR(priv->pinctrl)) {
 821		priv->pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(priv->pinctrl,
 822						PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
 823		priv->pins_uhs = pinctrl_lookup_state(priv->pinctrl,
 824						"state_uhs");
 825	}
 826
 827	host = tmio_mmc_host_alloc(pdev, mmc_data);
 828	if (IS_ERR(host))
 829		return PTR_ERR(host);
 830
 831	if (of_data) {
 832		mmc_data->flags |= of_data->tmio_flags;
 833		mmc_data->ocr_mask = of_data->tmio_ocr_mask;
 834		mmc_data->capabilities |= of_data->capabilities;
 835		mmc_data->capabilities2 |= of_data->capabilities2;
 836		mmc_data->dma_rx_offset = of_data->dma_rx_offset;
 837		mmc_data->max_blk_count = of_data->max_blk_count;
 838		mmc_data->max_segs = of_data->max_segs;
 839		dma_priv->dma_buswidth = of_data->dma_buswidth;
 840		host->bus_shift = of_data->bus_shift;
 841	}
 842
 843	host->write16_hook	= renesas_sdhi_write16_hook;
 844	host->clk_enable	= renesas_sdhi_clk_enable;
 845	host->clk_disable	= renesas_sdhi_clk_disable;
 846	host->set_clock		= renesas_sdhi_set_clock;
 847	host->multi_io_quirk	= renesas_sdhi_multi_io_quirk;
 848	host->dma_ops		= dma_ops;
 849
 850	if (quirks && quirks->hs400_disabled)
 851		host->mmc->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HS400 | MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
 852
 853	/* For some SoC, we disable internal WP. GPIO may override this */
 854	if (mmc_can_gpio_ro(host->mmc))
 855		mmc_data->capabilities2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT;
 856
 857	/* SDR speeds are only available on Gen2+ */
 858	if (mmc_data->flags & TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2) {
 859		/* card_busy caused issues on r8a73a4 (pre-Gen2) CD-less SDHI */
 860		host->ops.card_busy = renesas_sdhi_card_busy;
 861		host->ops.start_signal_voltage_switch =
 862			renesas_sdhi_start_signal_voltage_switch;
 863		host->sdcard_irq_setbit_mask = TMIO_STAT_ALWAYS_SET_27;
 864
 865		/* SDR and HS200/400 registers requires HW reset */
 866		if (of_data && of_data->scc_offset) {
 867			priv->scc_ctl = host->ctl + of_data->scc_offset;
 868			host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_HW_RESET;
 869			host->hw_reset = renesas_sdhi_hw_reset;
 870		}
 871	}
 872
 873	/* Orginally registers were 16 bit apart, could be 32 or 64 nowadays */
 874	if (!host->bus_shift && resource_size(res) > 0x100) /* old way to determine the shift */
 875		host->bus_shift = 1;
 876
 877	if (mmd)
 878		*mmc_data = *mmd;
 879
 880	dma_priv->filter = shdma_chan_filter;
 881	dma_priv->enable = renesas_sdhi_enable_dma;
 882
 883	mmc_data->alignment_shift = 1; /* 2-byte alignment */
 884	mmc_data->capabilities |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
 885
 886	/*
 887	 * All SDHI blocks support 2-byte and larger block sizes in 4-bit
 888	 * bus width mode.
 889	 */
 890	mmc_data->flags |= TMIO_MMC_BLKSZ_2BYTES;
 891
 892	/*
 893	 * All SDHI blocks support SDIO IRQ signalling.
 894	 */
 895	mmc_data->flags |= TMIO_MMC_SDIO_IRQ;
 896
 897	/* All SDHI have CMD12 control bit */
 898	mmc_data->flags |= TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CMD12_CTRL;
 899
 900	/* All SDHI have SDIO status bits which must be 1 */
 901	mmc_data->flags |= TMIO_MMC_SDIO_STATUS_SETBITS;
 902
 903	dev_pm_domain_start(&pdev->dev);
 904
 905	ret = renesas_sdhi_clk_enable(host);
 906	if (ret)
 907		goto efree;
 908
 909	ver = sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_VERSION);
 910	/* GEN2_SDR104 is first known SDHI to use 32bit block count */
 911	if (ver < SDHI_VER_GEN2_SDR104 && mmc_data->max_blk_count > U16_MAX)
 912		mmc_data->max_blk_count = U16_MAX;
 913
 914	/* One Gen2 SDHI incarnation does NOT have a CBSY bit */
 915	if (ver == SDHI_VER_GEN2_SDR50)
 916		mmc_data->flags &= ~TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY;
 917
 918	ret = tmio_mmc_host_probe(host);
 919	if (ret < 0)
 920		goto edisclk;
 921
 922	/* Enable tuning iff we have an SCC and a supported mode */
 923	if (of_data && of_data->scc_offset &&
 924	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 ||
 925	     host->mmc->caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR |
 926				 MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V))) {
 927		const struct renesas_sdhi_scc *taps = of_data->taps;
 928		bool use_4tap = priv->quirks && priv->quirks->hs400_4taps;
 929		bool hit = false;
 930
 931		for (i = 0; i < of_data->taps_num; i++) {
 932			if (taps[i].clk_rate == 0 ||
 933			    taps[i].clk_rate == host->mmc->f_max) {
 934				priv->scc_tappos = taps->tap;
 935				priv->scc_tappos_hs400 = use_4tap ?
 936							 taps->tap_hs400_4tap :
 937							 taps->tap;
 938				hit = true;
 939				break;
 940			}
 941		}
 942
 943		if (!hit)
 944			dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev, "Unknown clock rate for tuning\n");
 945
 946		host->execute_tuning = renesas_sdhi_execute_tuning;
 947		host->check_retune = renesas_sdhi_check_scc_error;
 948		host->ops.prepare_hs400_tuning = renesas_sdhi_prepare_hs400_tuning;
 949		host->ops.hs400_downgrade = renesas_sdhi_disable_scc;
 950		host->ops.hs400_complete = renesas_sdhi_hs400_complete;
 951	}
 952
 953	num_irqs = platform_irq_count(pdev);
 954	if (num_irqs < 0) {
 955		ret = num_irqs;
 956		goto eirq;
 957	}
 958
 959	/* There must be at least one IRQ source */
 960	if (!num_irqs) {
 961		ret = -ENXIO;
 962		goto eirq;
 963	}
 964
 965	for (i = 0; i < num_irqs; i++) {
 966		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
 967		if (irq < 0) {
 968			ret = irq;
 969			goto eirq;
 970		}
 971
 972		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, tmio_mmc_irq, 0,
 973				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
 974		if (ret)
 975			goto eirq;
 976	}
 977
 978	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s base at %pa, max clock rate %u MHz\n",
 979		 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), &res->start, host->mmc->f_max / 1000000);
 980
 981	return ret;
 982
 983eirq:
 984	tmio_mmc_host_remove(host);
 985edisclk:
 986	renesas_sdhi_clk_disable(host);
 987efree:
 988	tmio_mmc_host_free(host);
 989
 990	return ret;
 991}
 992EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(renesas_sdhi_probe);
 993
 994int renesas_sdhi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 995{
 996	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 997
 998	tmio_mmc_host_remove(host);
 999	renesas_sdhi_clk_disable(host);
1000
1001	return 0;
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(renesas_sdhi_remove);
1004
1005MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");