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1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
3 *
4 * By Ross Biro 1/23/92
5 * edited by Linus Torvalds
6 * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/smp.h>
16#include <linux/ptrace.h>
17#include <linux/user.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/signal.h>
21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
22#include <linux/perf_event.h>
23#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
24#include <linux/regset.h>
25
26#include <asm/pgtable.h>
27#include <asm/system.h>
28#include <asm/traps.h>
29
30#define REG_PC 15
31#define REG_PSR 16
32/*
33 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
34 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
35 */
36
37#if 0
38/*
39 * Breakpoint SWI instruction: SWI &9F0001
40 */
41#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xef9f0001
42#define BREAKINST_THUMB 0xdf00 /* fill this in later */
43#else
44/*
45 * New breakpoints - use an undefined instruction. The ARM architecture
46 * reference manual guarantees that the following instruction space
47 * will produce an undefined instruction exception on all CPUs:
48 *
49 * ARM: xxxx 0111 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx
50 * Thumb: 1101 1110 xxxx xxxx
51 */
52#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xe7f001f0
53#define BREAKINST_THUMB 0xde01
54#endif
55
56struct pt_regs_offset {
57 const char *name;
58 int offset;
59};
60
61#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) \
62 {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_##r)}
63#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
64
65static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
66 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r0),
67 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r1),
68 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r2),
69 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r3),
70 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r4),
71 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r5),
72 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r6),
73 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r7),
74 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
75 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
76 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
77 REG_OFFSET_NAME(fp),
78 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
79 REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
80 REG_OFFSET_NAME(lr),
81 REG_OFFSET_NAME(pc),
82 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cpsr),
83 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ORIG_r0),
84 REG_OFFSET_END,
85};
86
87/**
88 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
89 * @name: the name of a register
90 *
91 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
92 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
93 */
94int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
95{
96 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
97 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
98 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
99 return roff->offset;
100 return -EINVAL;
101}
102
103/**
104 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
105 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
106 *
107 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
108 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
109 */
110const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
111{
112 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
113 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
114 if (roff->offset == offset)
115 return roff->name;
116 return NULL;
117}
118
119/**
120 * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
121 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
122 * @addr: address which is checked.
123 *
124 * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
125 * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
126 */
127bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
128{
129 return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) ==
130 (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
131}
132
133/**
134 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
135 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
136 * @n: stack entry number.
137 *
138 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
139 * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
140 * this returns 0.
141 */
142unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
143{
144 unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
145 addr += n;
146 if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
147 return *addr;
148 else
149 return 0;
150}
151
152/*
153 * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
154 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
155 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
156 * data space.
157 */
158static inline long get_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
159{
160 return task_pt_regs(task)->uregs[offset];
161}
162
163/*
164 * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
165 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
166 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
167 * data space.
168 */
169static inline int
170put_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset, long data)
171{
172 struct pt_regs newregs, *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
173 int ret = -EINVAL;
174
175 newregs = *regs;
176 newregs.uregs[offset] = data;
177
178 if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
179 regs->uregs[offset] = data;
180 ret = 0;
181 }
182
183 return ret;
184}
185
186/*
187 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
188 */
189void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
190{
191 /* Nothing to do. */
192}
193
194/*
195 * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
196 */
197void ptrace_break(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs)
198{
199 siginfo_t info;
200
201 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
202 info.si_errno = 0;
203 info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
204 info.si_addr = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
205
206 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
207}
208
209static int break_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
210{
211 ptrace_break(current, regs);
212 return 0;
213}
214
215static struct undef_hook arm_break_hook = {
216 .instr_mask = 0x0fffffff,
217 .instr_val = 0x07f001f0,
218 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
219 .cpsr_val = 0,
220 .fn = break_trap,
221};
222
223static struct undef_hook thumb_break_hook = {
224 .instr_mask = 0xffff,
225 .instr_val = 0xde01,
226 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
227 .cpsr_val = PSR_T_BIT,
228 .fn = break_trap,
229};
230
231static struct undef_hook thumb2_break_hook = {
232 .instr_mask = 0xffffffff,
233 .instr_val = 0xf7f0a000,
234 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
235 .cpsr_val = PSR_T_BIT,
236 .fn = break_trap,
237};
238
239static int __init ptrace_break_init(void)
240{
241 register_undef_hook(&arm_break_hook);
242 register_undef_hook(&thumb_break_hook);
243 register_undef_hook(&thumb2_break_hook);
244 return 0;
245}
246
247core_initcall(ptrace_break_init);
248
249/*
250 * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user". We
251 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
252 */
253static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
254 unsigned long __user *ret)
255{
256 unsigned long tmp;
257
258 if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
259 return -EIO;
260
261 tmp = 0;
262 if (off == PT_TEXT_ADDR)
263 tmp = tsk->mm->start_code;
264 else if (off == PT_DATA_ADDR)
265 tmp = tsk->mm->start_data;
266 else if (off == PT_TEXT_END_ADDR)
267 tmp = tsk->mm->end_code;
268 else if (off < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
269 tmp = get_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2);
270
271 return put_user(tmp, ret);
272}
273
274/*
275 * Write the word at offset "off" into "struct user". We
276 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
277 */
278static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
279 unsigned long val)
280{
281 if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
282 return -EIO;
283
284 if (off >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
285 return 0;
286
287 return put_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2, val);
288}
289
290#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
291
292/*
293 * Get the child iWMMXt state.
294 */
295static int ptrace_getwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
296{
297 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
298
299 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
300 return -ENODATA;
301 iwmmxt_task_disable(thread); /* force it to ram */
302 return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, IWMMXT_SIZE)
303 ? -EFAULT : 0;
304}
305
306/*
307 * Set the child iWMMXt state.
308 */
309static int ptrace_setwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
310{
311 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
312
313 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
314 return -EACCES;
315 iwmmxt_task_release(thread); /* force a reload */
316 return copy_from_user(&thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, ufp, IWMMXT_SIZE)
317 ? -EFAULT : 0;
318}
319
320#endif
321
322#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
323/*
324 * Get the child Crunch state.
325 */
326static int ptrace_getcrunchregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
327{
328 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
329
330 crunch_task_disable(thread); /* force it to ram */
331 return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->crunchstate, CRUNCH_SIZE)
332 ? -EFAULT : 0;
333}
334
335/*
336 * Set the child Crunch state.
337 */
338static int ptrace_setcrunchregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
339{
340 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
341
342 crunch_task_release(thread); /* force a reload */
343 return copy_from_user(&thread->crunchstate, ufp, CRUNCH_SIZE)
344 ? -EFAULT : 0;
345}
346#endif
347
348#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
349/*
350 * Convert a virtual register number into an index for a thread_info
351 * breakpoint array. Breakpoints are identified using positive numbers
352 * whilst watchpoints are negative. The registers are laid out as pairs
353 * of (address, control), each pair mapping to a unique hw_breakpoint struct.
354 * Register 0 is reserved for describing resource information.
355 */
356static int ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(long num)
357{
358 if (num < 0)
359 num = (ARM_MAX_BRP << 1) - num;
360 return (num - 1) >> 1;
361}
362
363/*
364 * Returns the virtual register number for the address of the
365 * breakpoint at index idx.
366 */
367static long ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(int idx)
368{
369 long mid = ARM_MAX_BRP << 1;
370 long num = (idx << 1) + 1;
371 return num > mid ? mid - num : num;
372}
373
374/*
375 * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
376 */
377static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
378 struct perf_sample_data *data,
379 struct pt_regs *regs)
380{
381 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
382 long num;
383 int i;
384 siginfo_t info;
385
386 for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; ++i)
387 if (current->thread.debug.hbp[i] == bp)
388 break;
389
390 num = (i == ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) ? 0 : ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(i);
391
392 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
393 info.si_errno = (int)num;
394 info.si_code = TRAP_HWBKPT;
395 info.si_addr = (void __user *)(bkpt->trigger);
396
397 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
398}
399
400/*
401 * Set ptrace breakpoint pointers to zero for this task.
402 * This is required in order to prevent child processes from unregistering
403 * breakpoints held by their parent.
404 */
405void clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
406{
407 memset(tsk->thread.debug.hbp, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.debug.hbp));
408}
409
410/*
411 * Unregister breakpoints from this task and reset the pointers in
412 * the thread_struct.
413 */
414void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
415{
416 int i;
417 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
418
419 for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; i++) {
420 if (t->debug.hbp[i]) {
421 unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp[i]);
422 t->debug.hbp[i] = NULL;
423 }
424 }
425}
426
427static u32 ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info(void)
428{
429 u8 num_brps, num_wrps, debug_arch, wp_len;
430 u32 reg = 0;
431
432 num_brps = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
433 num_wrps = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
434 debug_arch = arch_get_debug_arch();
435 wp_len = arch_get_max_wp_len();
436
437 reg |= debug_arch;
438 reg <<= 8;
439 reg |= wp_len;
440 reg <<= 8;
441 reg |= num_wrps;
442 reg <<= 8;
443 reg |= num_brps;
444
445 return reg;
446}
447
448static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(struct task_struct *tsk, int type)
449{
450 struct perf_event_attr attr;
451
452 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
453
454 /* Initialise fields to sane defaults. */
455 attr.bp_addr = 0;
456 attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
457 attr.bp_type = type;
458 attr.disabled = 1;
459
460 return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL,
461 tsk);
462}
463
464static int ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
465 unsigned long __user *data)
466{
467 u32 reg;
468 int idx, ret = 0;
469 struct perf_event *bp;
470 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl arch_ctrl;
471
472 if (num == 0) {
473 reg = ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info();
474 } else {
475 idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
476 if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
477 ret = -EINVAL;
478 goto out;
479 }
480
481 bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
482 if (!bp) {
483 reg = 0;
484 goto put;
485 }
486
487 arch_ctrl = counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl;
488
489 /*
490 * Fix up the len because we may have adjusted it
491 * to compensate for an unaligned address.
492 */
493 while (!(arch_ctrl.len & 0x1))
494 arch_ctrl.len >>= 1;
495
496 if (num & 0x1)
497 reg = bp->attr.bp_addr;
498 else
499 reg = encode_ctrl_reg(arch_ctrl);
500 }
501
502put:
503 if (put_user(reg, data))
504 ret = -EFAULT;
505
506out:
507 return ret;
508}
509
510static int ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
511 unsigned long __user *data)
512{
513 int idx, gen_len, gen_type, implied_type, ret = 0;
514 u32 user_val;
515 struct perf_event *bp;
516 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
517 struct perf_event_attr attr;
518
519 if (num == 0)
520 goto out;
521 else if (num < 0)
522 implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
523 else
524 implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
525
526 idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
527 if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
528 ret = -EINVAL;
529 goto out;
530 }
531
532 if (get_user(user_val, data)) {
533 ret = -EFAULT;
534 goto out;
535 }
536
537 bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
538 if (!bp) {
539 bp = ptrace_hbp_create(tsk, implied_type);
540 if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
541 ret = PTR_ERR(bp);
542 goto out;
543 }
544 tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx] = bp;
545 }
546
547 attr = bp->attr;
548
549 if (num & 0x1) {
550 /* Address */
551 attr.bp_addr = user_val;
552 } else {
553 /* Control */
554 decode_ctrl_reg(user_val, &ctrl);
555 ret = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &gen_len, &gen_type);
556 if (ret)
557 goto out;
558
559 if ((gen_type & implied_type) != gen_type) {
560 ret = -EINVAL;
561 goto out;
562 }
563
564 attr.bp_len = gen_len;
565 attr.bp_type = gen_type;
566 attr.disabled = !ctrl.enabled;
567 }
568
569 ret = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
570out:
571 return ret;
572}
573#endif
574
575/* regset get/set implementations */
576
577static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
578 const struct user_regset *regset,
579 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
580 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
581{
582 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
583
584 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
585 regs,
586 0, sizeof(*regs));
587}
588
589static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
590 const struct user_regset *regset,
591 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
592 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
593{
594 int ret;
595 struct pt_regs newregs;
596
597 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
598 &newregs,
599 0, sizeof(newregs));
600 if (ret)
601 return ret;
602
603 if (!valid_user_regs(&newregs))
604 return -EINVAL;
605
606 *task_pt_regs(target) = newregs;
607 return 0;
608}
609
610static int fpa_get(struct task_struct *target,
611 const struct user_regset *regset,
612 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
613 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
614{
615 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
616 &task_thread_info(target)->fpstate,
617 0, sizeof(struct user_fp));
618}
619
620static int fpa_set(struct task_struct *target,
621 const struct user_regset *regset,
622 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
623 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
624{
625 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
626
627 thread->used_cp[1] = thread->used_cp[2] = 1;
628
629 return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
630 &thread->fpstate,
631 0, sizeof(struct user_fp));
632}
633
634#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
635/*
636 * VFP register get/set implementations.
637 *
638 * With respect to the kernel, struct user_fp is divided into three chunks:
639 * 16 or 32 real VFP registers (d0-d15 or d0-31)
640 * These are transferred to/from the real registers in the task's
641 * vfp_hard_struct. The number of registers depends on the kernel
642 * configuration.
643 *
644 * 16 or 0 fake VFP registers (d16-d31 or empty)
645 * i.e., the user_vfp structure has space for 32 registers even if
646 * the kernel doesn't have them all.
647 *
648 * vfp_get() reads this chunk as zero where applicable
649 * vfp_set() ignores this chunk
650 *
651 * 1 word for the FPSCR
652 *
653 * The bounds-checking logic built into user_regset_copyout and friends
654 * means that we can make a simple sequence of calls to map the relevant data
655 * to/from the specified slice of the user regset structure.
656 */
657static int vfp_get(struct task_struct *target,
658 const struct user_regset *regset,
659 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
660 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
661{
662 int ret;
663 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
664 struct vfp_hard_struct const *vfp = &thread->vfpstate.hard;
665 const size_t user_fpregs_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpregs);
666 const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
667
668 vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
669
670 ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
671 &vfp->fpregs,
672 user_fpregs_offset,
673 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpregs));
674 if (ret)
675 return ret;
676
677 ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
678 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpregs),
679 user_fpscr_offset);
680 if (ret)
681 return ret;
682
683 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
684 &vfp->fpscr,
685 user_fpscr_offset,
686 user_fpscr_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpscr));
687}
688
689/*
690 * For vfp_set() a read-modify-write is done on the VFP registers,
691 * in order to avoid writing back a half-modified set of registers on
692 * failure.
693 */
694static int vfp_set(struct task_struct *target,
695 const struct user_regset *regset,
696 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
697 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
698{
699 int ret;
700 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
701 struct vfp_hard_struct new_vfp = thread->vfpstate.hard;
702 const size_t user_fpregs_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpregs);
703 const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
704
705 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
706 &new_vfp.fpregs,
707 user_fpregs_offset,
708 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs));
709 if (ret)
710 return ret;
711
712 ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
713 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs),
714 user_fpscr_offset);
715 if (ret)
716 return ret;
717
718 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
719 &new_vfp.fpscr,
720 user_fpscr_offset,
721 user_fpscr_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpscr));
722 if (ret)
723 return ret;
724
725 vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
726 thread->vfpstate.hard = new_vfp;
727 vfp_flush_hwstate(thread);
728
729 return 0;
730}
731#endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
732
733enum arm_regset {
734 REGSET_GPR,
735 REGSET_FPR,
736#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
737 REGSET_VFP,
738#endif
739};
740
741static const struct user_regset arm_regsets[] = {
742 [REGSET_GPR] = {
743 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
744 .n = ELF_NGREG,
745 .size = sizeof(u32),
746 .align = sizeof(u32),
747 .get = gpr_get,
748 .set = gpr_set
749 },
750 [REGSET_FPR] = {
751 /*
752 * For the FPA regs in fpstate, the real fields are a mixture
753 * of sizes, so pretend that the registers are word-sized:
754 */
755 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
756 .n = sizeof(struct user_fp) / sizeof(u32),
757 .size = sizeof(u32),
758 .align = sizeof(u32),
759 .get = fpa_get,
760 .set = fpa_set
761 },
762#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
763 [REGSET_VFP] = {
764 /*
765 * Pretend that the VFP regs are word-sized, since the FPSCR is
766 * a single word dangling at the end of struct user_vfp:
767 */
768 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_VFP,
769 .n = ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE / sizeof(u32),
770 .size = sizeof(u32),
771 .align = sizeof(u32),
772 .get = vfp_get,
773 .set = vfp_set
774 },
775#endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
776};
777
778static const struct user_regset_view user_arm_view = {
779 .name = "arm", .e_machine = ELF_ARCH, .ei_osabi = ELF_OSABI,
780 .regsets = arm_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(arm_regsets)
781};
782
783const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
784{
785 return &user_arm_view;
786}
787
788long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
789 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
790{
791 int ret;
792 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *) data;
793
794 switch (request) {
795 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
796 ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr, datap);
797 break;
798
799 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
800 ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
801 break;
802
803 case PTRACE_GETREGS:
804 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
805 &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
806 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
807 datap);
808 break;
809
810 case PTRACE_SETREGS:
811 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
812 &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
813 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
814 datap);
815 break;
816
817 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
818 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
819 &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
820 0, sizeof(union fp_state),
821 datap);
822 break;
823
824 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
825 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
826 &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
827 0, sizeof(union fp_state),
828 datap);
829 break;
830
831#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
832 case PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS:
833 ret = ptrace_getwmmxregs(child, datap);
834 break;
835
836 case PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS:
837 ret = ptrace_setwmmxregs(child, datap);
838 break;
839#endif
840
841 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
842 ret = put_user(task_thread_info(child)->tp_value,
843 datap);
844 break;
845
846 case PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL:
847 task_thread_info(child)->syscall = data;
848 ret = 0;
849 break;
850
851#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
852 case PTRACE_GETCRUNCHREGS:
853 ret = ptrace_getcrunchregs(child, datap);
854 break;
855
856 case PTRACE_SETCRUNCHREGS:
857 ret = ptrace_setcrunchregs(child, datap);
858 break;
859#endif
860
861#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
862 case PTRACE_GETVFPREGS:
863 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
864 &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
865 0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
866 datap);
867 break;
868
869 case PTRACE_SETVFPREGS:
870 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
871 &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
872 0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
873 datap);
874 break;
875#endif
876
877#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
878 case PTRACE_GETHBPREGS:
879 if (ptrace_get_breakpoints(child) < 0)
880 return -ESRCH;
881
882 ret = ptrace_gethbpregs(child, addr,
883 (unsigned long __user *)data);
884 ptrace_put_breakpoints(child);
885 break;
886 case PTRACE_SETHBPREGS:
887 if (ptrace_get_breakpoints(child) < 0)
888 return -ESRCH;
889
890 ret = ptrace_sethbpregs(child, addr,
891 (unsigned long __user *)data);
892 ptrace_put_breakpoints(child);
893 break;
894#endif
895
896 default:
897 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
898 break;
899 }
900
901 return ret;
902}
903
904asmlinkage int syscall_trace(int why, struct pt_regs *regs, int scno)
905{
906 unsigned long ip;
907
908 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
909 return scno;
910 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
911 return scno;
912
913 /*
914 * Save IP. IP is used to denote syscall entry/exit:
915 * IP = 0 -> entry, = 1 -> exit
916 */
917 ip = regs->ARM_ip;
918 regs->ARM_ip = why;
919
920 current_thread_info()->syscall = scno;
921
922 /* the 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
923 between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
924 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
925 ? 0x80 : 0));
926 /*
927 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
928 * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
929 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
930 */
931 if (current->exit_code) {
932 send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
933 current->exit_code = 0;
934 }
935 regs->ARM_ip = ip;
936
937 return current_thread_info()->syscall;
938}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
4 *
5 * By Ross Biro 1/23/92
6 * edited by Linus Torvalds
7 * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
8 */
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/elf.h>
14#include <linux/smp.h>
15#include <linux/ptrace.h>
16#include <linux/user.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/signal.h>
20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
21#include <linux/perf_event.h>
22#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
23#include <linux/regset.h>
24#include <linux/audit.h>
25#include <linux/tracehook.h>
26#include <linux/unistd.h>
27
28#include <asm/pgtable.h>
29#include <asm/traps.h>
30
31#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
32#include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
33
34#define REG_PC 15
35#define REG_PSR 16
36/*
37 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
38 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
39 */
40
41#if 0
42/*
43 * Breakpoint SWI instruction: SWI &9F0001
44 */
45#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xef9f0001
46#define BREAKINST_THUMB 0xdf00 /* fill this in later */
47#else
48/*
49 * New breakpoints - use an undefined instruction. The ARM architecture
50 * reference manual guarantees that the following instruction space
51 * will produce an undefined instruction exception on all CPUs:
52 *
53 * ARM: xxxx 0111 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx
54 * Thumb: 1101 1110 xxxx xxxx
55 */
56#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xe7f001f0
57#define BREAKINST_THUMB 0xde01
58#endif
59
60struct pt_regs_offset {
61 const char *name;
62 int offset;
63};
64
65#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) \
66 {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_##r)}
67#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
68
69static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
70 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r0),
71 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r1),
72 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r2),
73 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r3),
74 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r4),
75 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r5),
76 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r6),
77 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r7),
78 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
79 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
80 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
81 REG_OFFSET_NAME(fp),
82 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
83 REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
84 REG_OFFSET_NAME(lr),
85 REG_OFFSET_NAME(pc),
86 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cpsr),
87 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ORIG_r0),
88 REG_OFFSET_END,
89};
90
91/**
92 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
93 * @name: the name of a register
94 *
95 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
96 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
97 */
98int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
99{
100 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
101 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
102 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
103 return roff->offset;
104 return -EINVAL;
105}
106
107/**
108 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
109 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
110 *
111 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
112 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
113 */
114const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
115{
116 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
117 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
118 if (roff->offset == offset)
119 return roff->name;
120 return NULL;
121}
122
123/**
124 * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
125 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
126 * @addr: address which is checked.
127 *
128 * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
129 * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
130 */
131bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
132{
133 return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) ==
134 (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
135}
136
137/**
138 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
139 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
140 * @n: stack entry number.
141 *
142 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
143 * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
144 * this returns 0.
145 */
146unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
147{
148 unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
149 addr += n;
150 if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
151 return *addr;
152 else
153 return 0;
154}
155
156/*
157 * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
158 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
159 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
160 * data space.
161 */
162static inline long get_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
163{
164 return task_pt_regs(task)->uregs[offset];
165}
166
167/*
168 * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
169 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
170 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
171 * data space.
172 */
173static inline int
174put_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset, long data)
175{
176 struct pt_regs newregs, *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
177 int ret = -EINVAL;
178
179 newregs = *regs;
180 newregs.uregs[offset] = data;
181
182 if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
183 regs->uregs[offset] = data;
184 ret = 0;
185 }
186
187 return ret;
188}
189
190/*
191 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
192 */
193void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
194{
195 /* Nothing to do. */
196}
197
198/*
199 * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
200 */
201void ptrace_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
202{
203 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT,
204 (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs));
205}
206
207static int break_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
208{
209 ptrace_break(regs);
210 return 0;
211}
212
213static struct undef_hook arm_break_hook = {
214 .instr_mask = 0x0fffffff,
215 .instr_val = 0x07f001f0,
216 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
217 .cpsr_val = 0,
218 .fn = break_trap,
219};
220
221static struct undef_hook thumb_break_hook = {
222 .instr_mask = 0xffff,
223 .instr_val = 0xde01,
224 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
225 .cpsr_val = PSR_T_BIT,
226 .fn = break_trap,
227};
228
229static struct undef_hook thumb2_break_hook = {
230 .instr_mask = 0xffffffff,
231 .instr_val = 0xf7f0a000,
232 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
233 .cpsr_val = PSR_T_BIT,
234 .fn = break_trap,
235};
236
237static int __init ptrace_break_init(void)
238{
239 register_undef_hook(&arm_break_hook);
240 register_undef_hook(&thumb_break_hook);
241 register_undef_hook(&thumb2_break_hook);
242 return 0;
243}
244
245core_initcall(ptrace_break_init);
246
247/*
248 * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user". We
249 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
250 */
251static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
252 unsigned long __user *ret)
253{
254 unsigned long tmp;
255
256 if (off & 3)
257 return -EIO;
258
259 tmp = 0;
260 if (off == PT_TEXT_ADDR)
261 tmp = tsk->mm->start_code;
262 else if (off == PT_DATA_ADDR)
263 tmp = tsk->mm->start_data;
264 else if (off == PT_TEXT_END_ADDR)
265 tmp = tsk->mm->end_code;
266 else if (off < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
267 tmp = get_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2);
268 else if (off >= sizeof(struct user))
269 return -EIO;
270
271 return put_user(tmp, ret);
272}
273
274/*
275 * Write the word at offset "off" into "struct user". We
276 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
277 */
278static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
279 unsigned long val)
280{
281 if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
282 return -EIO;
283
284 if (off >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
285 return 0;
286
287 return put_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2, val);
288}
289
290#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
291
292/*
293 * Get the child iWMMXt state.
294 */
295static int ptrace_getwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
296{
297 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
298
299 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
300 return -ENODATA;
301 iwmmxt_task_disable(thread); /* force it to ram */
302 return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, IWMMXT_SIZE)
303 ? -EFAULT : 0;
304}
305
306/*
307 * Set the child iWMMXt state.
308 */
309static int ptrace_setwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
310{
311 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
312
313 if (!test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
314 return -EACCES;
315 iwmmxt_task_release(thread); /* force a reload */
316 return copy_from_user(&thread->fpstate.iwmmxt, ufp, IWMMXT_SIZE)
317 ? -EFAULT : 0;
318}
319
320#endif
321
322#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
323/*
324 * Get the child Crunch state.
325 */
326static int ptrace_getcrunchregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
327{
328 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
329
330 crunch_task_disable(thread); /* force it to ram */
331 return copy_to_user(ufp, &thread->crunchstate, CRUNCH_SIZE)
332 ? -EFAULT : 0;
333}
334
335/*
336 * Set the child Crunch state.
337 */
338static int ptrace_setcrunchregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
339{
340 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(tsk);
341
342 crunch_task_release(thread); /* force a reload */
343 return copy_from_user(&thread->crunchstate, ufp, CRUNCH_SIZE)
344 ? -EFAULT : 0;
345}
346#endif
347
348#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
349/*
350 * Convert a virtual register number into an index for a thread_info
351 * breakpoint array. Breakpoints are identified using positive numbers
352 * whilst watchpoints are negative. The registers are laid out as pairs
353 * of (address, control), each pair mapping to a unique hw_breakpoint struct.
354 * Register 0 is reserved for describing resource information.
355 */
356static int ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(long num)
357{
358 if (num < 0)
359 num = (ARM_MAX_BRP << 1) - num;
360 return (num - 1) >> 1;
361}
362
363/*
364 * Returns the virtual register number for the address of the
365 * breakpoint at index idx.
366 */
367static long ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(int idx)
368{
369 long mid = ARM_MAX_BRP << 1;
370 long num = (idx << 1) + 1;
371 return num > mid ? mid - num : num;
372}
373
374/*
375 * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
376 */
377static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
378 struct perf_sample_data *data,
379 struct pt_regs *regs)
380{
381 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
382 long num;
383 int i;
384
385 for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; ++i)
386 if (current->thread.debug.hbp[i] == bp)
387 break;
388
389 num = (i == ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) ? 0 : ptrace_hbp_idx_to_num(i);
390
391 force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap((int)num, (void __user *)(bkpt->trigger));
392}
393
394/*
395 * Set ptrace breakpoint pointers to zero for this task.
396 * This is required in order to prevent child processes from unregistering
397 * breakpoints held by their parent.
398 */
399void clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
400{
401 memset(tsk->thread.debug.hbp, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.debug.hbp));
402}
403
404/*
405 * Unregister breakpoints from this task and reset the pointers in
406 * the thread_struct.
407 */
408void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
409{
410 int i;
411 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
412
413 for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS; i++) {
414 if (t->debug.hbp[i]) {
415 unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp[i]);
416 t->debug.hbp[i] = NULL;
417 }
418 }
419}
420
421static u32 ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info(void)
422{
423 u8 num_brps, num_wrps, debug_arch, wp_len;
424 u32 reg = 0;
425
426 num_brps = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
427 num_wrps = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
428 debug_arch = arch_get_debug_arch();
429 wp_len = arch_get_max_wp_len();
430
431 reg |= debug_arch;
432 reg <<= 8;
433 reg |= wp_len;
434 reg <<= 8;
435 reg |= num_wrps;
436 reg <<= 8;
437 reg |= num_brps;
438
439 return reg;
440}
441
442static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(struct task_struct *tsk, int type)
443{
444 struct perf_event_attr attr;
445
446 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
447
448 /* Initialise fields to sane defaults. */
449 attr.bp_addr = 0;
450 attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
451 attr.bp_type = type;
452 attr.disabled = 1;
453
454 return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL,
455 tsk);
456}
457
458static int ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
459 unsigned long __user *data)
460{
461 u32 reg;
462 int idx, ret = 0;
463 struct perf_event *bp;
464 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl arch_ctrl;
465
466 if (num == 0) {
467 reg = ptrace_get_hbp_resource_info();
468 } else {
469 idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
470 if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
471 ret = -EINVAL;
472 goto out;
473 }
474
475 bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
476 if (!bp) {
477 reg = 0;
478 goto put;
479 }
480
481 arch_ctrl = counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl;
482
483 /*
484 * Fix up the len because we may have adjusted it
485 * to compensate for an unaligned address.
486 */
487 while (!(arch_ctrl.len & 0x1))
488 arch_ctrl.len >>= 1;
489
490 if (num & 0x1)
491 reg = bp->attr.bp_addr;
492 else
493 reg = encode_ctrl_reg(arch_ctrl);
494 }
495
496put:
497 if (put_user(reg, data))
498 ret = -EFAULT;
499
500out:
501 return ret;
502}
503
504static int ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, long num,
505 unsigned long __user *data)
506{
507 int idx, gen_len, gen_type, implied_type, ret = 0;
508 u32 user_val;
509 struct perf_event *bp;
510 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
511 struct perf_event_attr attr;
512
513 if (num == 0)
514 goto out;
515 else if (num < 0)
516 implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
517 else
518 implied_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
519
520 idx = ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);
521 if (idx < 0 || idx >= ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS) {
522 ret = -EINVAL;
523 goto out;
524 }
525
526 if (get_user(user_val, data)) {
527 ret = -EFAULT;
528 goto out;
529 }
530
531 bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx];
532 if (!bp) {
533 bp = ptrace_hbp_create(tsk, implied_type);
534 if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
535 ret = PTR_ERR(bp);
536 goto out;
537 }
538 tsk->thread.debug.hbp[idx] = bp;
539 }
540
541 attr = bp->attr;
542
543 if (num & 0x1) {
544 /* Address */
545 attr.bp_addr = user_val;
546 } else {
547 /* Control */
548 decode_ctrl_reg(user_val, &ctrl);
549 ret = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &gen_len, &gen_type);
550 if (ret)
551 goto out;
552
553 if ((gen_type & implied_type) != gen_type) {
554 ret = -EINVAL;
555 goto out;
556 }
557
558 attr.bp_len = gen_len;
559 attr.bp_type = gen_type;
560 attr.disabled = !ctrl.enabled;
561 }
562
563 ret = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
564out:
565 return ret;
566}
567#endif
568
569/* regset get/set implementations */
570
571static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
572 const struct user_regset *regset,
573 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
574 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
575{
576 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
577
578 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
579 regs,
580 0, sizeof(*regs));
581}
582
583static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
584 const struct user_regset *regset,
585 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
586 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
587{
588 int ret;
589 struct pt_regs newregs = *task_pt_regs(target);
590
591 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
592 &newregs,
593 0, sizeof(newregs));
594 if (ret)
595 return ret;
596
597 if (!valid_user_regs(&newregs))
598 return -EINVAL;
599
600 *task_pt_regs(target) = newregs;
601 return 0;
602}
603
604static int fpa_get(struct task_struct *target,
605 const struct user_regset *regset,
606 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
607 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
608{
609 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
610 &task_thread_info(target)->fpstate,
611 0, sizeof(struct user_fp));
612}
613
614static int fpa_set(struct task_struct *target,
615 const struct user_regset *regset,
616 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
617 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
618{
619 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
620
621 thread->used_cp[1] = thread->used_cp[2] = 1;
622
623 return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
624 &thread->fpstate,
625 0, sizeof(struct user_fp));
626}
627
628#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
629/*
630 * VFP register get/set implementations.
631 *
632 * With respect to the kernel, struct user_fp is divided into three chunks:
633 * 16 or 32 real VFP registers (d0-d15 or d0-31)
634 * These are transferred to/from the real registers in the task's
635 * vfp_hard_struct. The number of registers depends on the kernel
636 * configuration.
637 *
638 * 16 or 0 fake VFP registers (d16-d31 or empty)
639 * i.e., the user_vfp structure has space for 32 registers even if
640 * the kernel doesn't have them all.
641 *
642 * vfp_get() reads this chunk as zero where applicable
643 * vfp_set() ignores this chunk
644 *
645 * 1 word for the FPSCR
646 *
647 * The bounds-checking logic built into user_regset_copyout and friends
648 * means that we can make a simple sequence of calls to map the relevant data
649 * to/from the specified slice of the user regset structure.
650 */
651static int vfp_get(struct task_struct *target,
652 const struct user_regset *regset,
653 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
654 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
655{
656 int ret;
657 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
658 struct vfp_hard_struct const *vfp = &thread->vfpstate.hard;
659 const size_t user_fpregs_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpregs);
660 const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
661
662 vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
663
664 ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
665 &vfp->fpregs,
666 user_fpregs_offset,
667 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpregs));
668 if (ret)
669 return ret;
670
671 ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
672 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpregs),
673 user_fpscr_offset);
674 if (ret)
675 return ret;
676
677 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
678 &vfp->fpscr,
679 user_fpscr_offset,
680 user_fpscr_offset + sizeof(vfp->fpscr));
681}
682
683/*
684 * For vfp_set() a read-modify-write is done on the VFP registers,
685 * in order to avoid writing back a half-modified set of registers on
686 * failure.
687 */
688static int vfp_set(struct task_struct *target,
689 const struct user_regset *regset,
690 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
691 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
692{
693 int ret;
694 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(target);
695 struct vfp_hard_struct new_vfp;
696 const size_t user_fpregs_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpregs);
697 const size_t user_fpscr_offset = offsetof(struct user_vfp, fpscr);
698
699 vfp_sync_hwstate(thread);
700 new_vfp = thread->vfpstate.hard;
701
702 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
703 &new_vfp.fpregs,
704 user_fpregs_offset,
705 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs));
706 if (ret)
707 return ret;
708
709 ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
710 user_fpregs_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpregs),
711 user_fpscr_offset);
712 if (ret)
713 return ret;
714
715 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
716 &new_vfp.fpscr,
717 user_fpscr_offset,
718 user_fpscr_offset + sizeof(new_vfp.fpscr));
719 if (ret)
720 return ret;
721
722 thread->vfpstate.hard = new_vfp;
723 vfp_flush_hwstate(thread);
724
725 return 0;
726}
727#endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
728
729enum arm_regset {
730 REGSET_GPR,
731 REGSET_FPR,
732#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
733 REGSET_VFP,
734#endif
735};
736
737static const struct user_regset arm_regsets[] = {
738 [REGSET_GPR] = {
739 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
740 .n = ELF_NGREG,
741 .size = sizeof(u32),
742 .align = sizeof(u32),
743 .get = gpr_get,
744 .set = gpr_set
745 },
746 [REGSET_FPR] = {
747 /*
748 * For the FPA regs in fpstate, the real fields are a mixture
749 * of sizes, so pretend that the registers are word-sized:
750 */
751 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
752 .n = sizeof(struct user_fp) / sizeof(u32),
753 .size = sizeof(u32),
754 .align = sizeof(u32),
755 .get = fpa_get,
756 .set = fpa_set
757 },
758#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
759 [REGSET_VFP] = {
760 /*
761 * Pretend that the VFP regs are word-sized, since the FPSCR is
762 * a single word dangling at the end of struct user_vfp:
763 */
764 .core_note_type = NT_ARM_VFP,
765 .n = ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE / sizeof(u32),
766 .size = sizeof(u32),
767 .align = sizeof(u32),
768 .get = vfp_get,
769 .set = vfp_set
770 },
771#endif /* CONFIG_VFP */
772};
773
774static const struct user_regset_view user_arm_view = {
775 .name = "arm", .e_machine = ELF_ARCH, .ei_osabi = ELF_OSABI,
776 .regsets = arm_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(arm_regsets)
777};
778
779const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
780{
781 return &user_arm_view;
782}
783
784long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
785 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
786{
787 int ret;
788 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *) data;
789
790 switch (request) {
791 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
792 ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr, datap);
793 break;
794
795 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
796 ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
797 break;
798
799 case PTRACE_GETREGS:
800 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
801 &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
802 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
803 datap);
804 break;
805
806 case PTRACE_SETREGS:
807 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
808 &user_arm_view, REGSET_GPR,
809 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
810 datap);
811 break;
812
813 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
814 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
815 &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
816 0, sizeof(union fp_state),
817 datap);
818 break;
819
820 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
821 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
822 &user_arm_view, REGSET_FPR,
823 0, sizeof(union fp_state),
824 datap);
825 break;
826
827#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
828 case PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS:
829 ret = ptrace_getwmmxregs(child, datap);
830 break;
831
832 case PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS:
833 ret = ptrace_setwmmxregs(child, datap);
834 break;
835#endif
836
837 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
838 ret = put_user(task_thread_info(child)->tp_value[0],
839 datap);
840 break;
841
842 case PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL:
843 task_thread_info(child)->syscall = data;
844 ret = 0;
845 break;
846
847#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
848 case PTRACE_GETCRUNCHREGS:
849 ret = ptrace_getcrunchregs(child, datap);
850 break;
851
852 case PTRACE_SETCRUNCHREGS:
853 ret = ptrace_setcrunchregs(child, datap);
854 break;
855#endif
856
857#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
858 case PTRACE_GETVFPREGS:
859 ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
860 &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
861 0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
862 datap);
863 break;
864
865 case PTRACE_SETVFPREGS:
866 ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
867 &user_arm_view, REGSET_VFP,
868 0, ARM_VFPREGS_SIZE,
869 datap);
870 break;
871#endif
872
873#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
874 case PTRACE_GETHBPREGS:
875 ret = ptrace_gethbpregs(child, addr,
876 (unsigned long __user *)data);
877 break;
878 case PTRACE_SETHBPREGS:
879 ret = ptrace_sethbpregs(child, addr,
880 (unsigned long __user *)data);
881 break;
882#endif
883
884 default:
885 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
886 break;
887 }
888
889 return ret;
890}
891
892enum ptrace_syscall_dir {
893 PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER = 0,
894 PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT,
895};
896
897static void tracehook_report_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs,
898 enum ptrace_syscall_dir dir)
899{
900 unsigned long ip;
901
902 /*
903 * IP is used to denote syscall entry/exit:
904 * IP = 0 -> entry, =1 -> exit
905 */
906 ip = regs->ARM_ip;
907 regs->ARM_ip = dir;
908
909 if (dir == PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT)
910 tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0);
911 else if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
912 current_thread_info()->syscall = -1;
913
914 regs->ARM_ip = ip;
915}
916
917asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno)
918{
919 current_thread_info()->syscall = scno;
920
921 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
922 tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER);
923
924 /* Do seccomp after ptrace; syscall may have changed. */
925#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
926 if (secure_computing(NULL) == -1)
927 return -1;
928#else
929 /* XXX: remove this once OABI gets fixed */
930 secure_computing_strict(current_thread_info()->syscall);
931#endif
932
933 /* Tracer or seccomp may have changed syscall. */
934 scno = current_thread_info()->syscall;
935
936 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
937 trace_sys_enter(regs, scno);
938
939 audit_syscall_entry(scno, regs->ARM_r0, regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r2,
940 regs->ARM_r3);
941
942 return scno;
943}
944
945asmlinkage void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
946{
947 /*
948 * Audit the syscall before anything else, as a debugger may
949 * come in and change the current registers.
950 */
951 audit_syscall_exit(regs);
952
953 /*
954 * Note that we haven't updated the ->syscall field for the
955 * current thread. This isn't a problem because it will have
956 * been set on syscall entry and there hasn't been an opportunity
957 * for a PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL since then.
958 */
959 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT))
960 trace_sys_exit(regs, regs_return_value(regs));
961
962 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
963 tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_EXIT);
964}