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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * CM3605 Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
  6 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  7 *
  8 * This hardware was found in the very first Nexus One handset from Google/HTC
  9 * and an early endavour into mobile light and proximity sensors.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
 14#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
 15#include <linux/iio/events.h>
 16#include <linux/iio/consumer.h> /* To get our ADC channel */
 17#include <linux/iio/types.h> /* To deal with our ADC channel */
 18#include <linux/init.h>
 19#include <linux/leds.h>
 20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 21#include <linux/of.h>
 22#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
 23#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 25#include <linux/math64.h>
 26#include <linux/pm.h>
 27
 28#define CM3605_PROX_CHANNEL 0
 29#define CM3605_ALS_CHANNEL 1
 30#define CM3605_AOUT_TYP_MAX_MV 1550
 31/* It should not go above 1.650V according to the data sheet */
 32#define CM3605_AOUT_MAX_MV 1650
 33
 34/**
 35 * struct cm3605 - CM3605 state
 36 * @dev: pointer to parent device
 37 * @vdd: regulator controlling VDD
 38 * @aset: sleep enable GPIO, high = sleep
 39 * @aout: IIO ADC channel to convert the AOUT signal
 40 * @als_max: maximum LUX detection (depends on RSET)
 41 * @dir: proximity direction: start as FALLING
 42 * @led: trigger for the infrared LED used by the proximity sensor
 43 */
 44struct cm3605 {
 45	struct device *dev;
 46	struct regulator *vdd;
 47	struct gpio_desc *aset;
 48	struct iio_channel *aout;
 49	s32 als_max;
 50	enum iio_event_direction dir;
 51	struct led_trigger *led;
 52};
 53
 54static irqreturn_t cm3605_prox_irq(int irq, void *d)
 55{
 56	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = d;
 57	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 58	u64 ev;
 59
 60	ev = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_PROXIMITY, CM3605_PROX_CHANNEL,
 61				  IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, cm3605->dir);
 62	iio_push_event(indio_dev, ev, iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
 63
 64	/* Invert the edge for each event */
 65	if (cm3605->dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
 66		cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
 67	else
 68		cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING;
 69
 70	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 71}
 72
 73static int cm3605_get_lux(struct cm3605 *cm3605)
 74{
 75	int ret, res;
 76	s64 lux;
 77
 78	ret = iio_read_channel_processed(cm3605->aout, &res);
 79	if (ret < 0)
 80		return ret;
 81
 82	dev_dbg(cm3605->dev, "read %d mV from ADC\n", res);
 83
 84	/*
 85	 * AOUT has an offset of ~30mV then linear at dark
 86	 * then goes from 2.54 up to 650 LUX yielding 1.55V
 87	 * (1550 mV) so scale the returned value to this interval
 88	 * using simple linear interpolation.
 89	 */
 90	if (res < 30)
 91		return 0;
 92	if (res > CM3605_AOUT_MAX_MV)
 93		dev_err(cm3605->dev, "device out of range\n");
 94
 95	/* Remove bias */
 96	lux = res - 30;
 97
 98	/* Linear interpolation between 0 and ALS typ max */
 99	lux *= cm3605->als_max;
100	lux = div64_s64(lux, CM3605_AOUT_TYP_MAX_MV);
101
102	return lux;
103}
104
105static int cm3605_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
106			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
107			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
108{
109	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
110	int ret;
111
112	switch (mask) {
113	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
114		switch (chan->type) {
115		case IIO_LIGHT:
116			ret = cm3605_get_lux(cm3605);
117			if (ret < 0)
118				return ret;
119			*val = ret;
120			return IIO_VAL_INT;
121		default:
122			return -EINVAL;
123		}
124	default:
125		return -EINVAL;
126	}
127}
128
129static const struct iio_info cm3605_info = {
130	.read_raw = cm3605_read_raw,
131};
132
133static const struct iio_event_spec cm3605_events[] = {
134	{
135		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
136		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
137		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
138	},
139};
140
141static const struct iio_chan_spec cm3605_channels[] = {
142	{
143		.type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
144		.event_spec = cm3605_events,
145		.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3605_events),
146	},
147	{
148		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
149		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
150		.channel = CM3605_ALS_CHANNEL,
151	},
152};
153
154static int cm3605_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
155{
156	struct cm3605 *cm3605;
157	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
158	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
159	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
160	enum iio_chan_type ch_type;
161	u32 rset;
162	int ret;
163
164	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*cm3605));
165	if (!indio_dev)
166		return -ENOMEM;
167	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
168
169	cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
170	cm3605->dev = dev;
171	cm3605->dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
172
173	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "capella,aset-resistance-ohms", &rset);
174	if (ret) {
175		dev_info(dev, "no RSET specified, assuming 100K\n");
176		rset = 100000;
177	}
178	switch (rset) {
179	case 50000:
180		cm3605->als_max = 650;
181		break;
182	case 100000:
183		cm3605->als_max = 300;
184		break;
185	case 300000:
186		cm3605->als_max = 100;
187		break;
188	case 600000:
189		cm3605->als_max = 50;
190		break;
191	default:
192		dev_info(dev, "non-standard resistance\n");
193		return -EINVAL;
194	}
195
196	cm3605->aout = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, "aout");
197	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->aout)) {
198		if (PTR_ERR(cm3605->aout) == -ENODEV) {
199			dev_err(dev, "no ADC, deferring...\n");
200			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
201		}
202		dev_err(dev, "failed to get AOUT ADC channel\n");
203		return PTR_ERR(cm3605->aout);
204	}
205	ret = iio_get_channel_type(cm3605->aout, &ch_type);
206	if (ret < 0)
207		return ret;
208	if (ch_type != IIO_VOLTAGE) {
209		dev_err(dev, "wrong type of IIO channel specified for AOUT\n");
210		return -EINVAL;
211	}
212
213	cm3605->vdd = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdd");
214	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->vdd)) {
215		dev_err(dev, "failed to get VDD regulator\n");
216		return PTR_ERR(cm3605->vdd);
217	}
218	ret = regulator_enable(cm3605->vdd);
219	if (ret) {
220		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDD regulator\n");
221		return ret;
222	}
223
224	cm3605->aset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "aset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
225	if (IS_ERR(cm3605->aset)) {
226		dev_err(dev, "no ASET GPIO\n");
227		ret = PTR_ERR(cm3605->aset);
228		goto out_disable_vdd;
229	}
230
231	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, platform_get_irq(pdev, 0),
232			cm3605_prox_irq, NULL, 0, "cm3605", indio_dev);
233	if (ret) {
234		dev_err(dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
235		goto out_disable_aset;
236	}
237
238	/* Just name the trigger the same as the driver */
239	led_trigger_register_simple("cm3605", &cm3605->led);
240	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_FULL);
241
242	indio_dev->info = &cm3605_info;
243	indio_dev->name = "cm3605";
244	indio_dev->channels = cm3605_channels;
245	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3605_channels);
246	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
247
248	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
249	if (ret)
250		goto out_remove_trigger;
251	dev_info(dev, "Capella Microsystems CM3605 enabled range 0..%d LUX\n",
252		 cm3605->als_max);
253
254	return 0;
255
256out_remove_trigger:
257	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
258	led_trigger_unregister_simple(cm3605->led);
259out_disable_aset:
260	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cm3605->aset, 0);
261out_disable_vdd:
262	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
263	return ret;
264}
265
266static int cm3605_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
267{
268	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
269	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
270
271	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
272	led_trigger_unregister_simple(cm3605->led);
273	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cm3605->aset, 0);
274	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
275	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
276
277	return 0;
278}
279
280static int __maybe_unused cm3605_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
281{
282	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
283	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
284
285	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_OFF);
286	regulator_disable(cm3605->vdd);
287
288	return 0;
289}
290
291static int __maybe_unused cm3605_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
292{
293	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
294	struct cm3605 *cm3605 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
295	int ret;
296
297	ret = regulator_enable(cm3605->vdd);
298	if (ret)
299		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulator in resume path\n");
300	led_trigger_event(cm3605->led, LED_FULL);
301
302	return 0;
303}
304
305static const struct dev_pm_ops cm3605_dev_pm_ops = {
306	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cm3605_pm_suspend,
307				cm3605_pm_resume)
308};
309
310static const struct of_device_id cm3605_of_match[] = {
311	{.compatible = "capella,cm3605"},
312	{ },
313};
314MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cm3605_of_match);
315
316static struct platform_driver cm3605_driver = {
317	.driver = {
318		.name = "cm3605",
319		.of_match_table = cm3605_of_match,
320		.pm = &cm3605_dev_pm_ops,
321	},
322	.probe = cm3605_probe,
323	.remove = cm3605_remove,
324};
325module_platform_driver(cm3605_driver);
326
327MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");
328MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CM3605 ambient light and proximity sensor driver");
329MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");