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  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
  2/*
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * Authors:
  7 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  8 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
  9 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
 10 */
 11
 12#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
 13#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
 14
 15#include <linux/list.h>
 16#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
 17#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
 18#include <linux/atomic.h>
 19#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 21
 22#include "hv_trace.h"
 23
 24/*
 25 * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
 26 */
 27#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
 28
 29/*
 30 * Timeout for guest-host handshake for services.
 31 */
 32#define HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT 55
 33
 34
 35/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
 36union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
 37	u64 as_uint64;
 38	struct {
 39		u32 pending;
 40		u32 armed;
 41	};
 42};
 43
 44struct hv_monitor_parameter {
 45	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
 46	u16 flagnumber;
 47	u16 rsvdz;
 48};
 49
 50union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
 51	u32 asu32;
 52
 53	struct {
 54		u32 group_enable:4;
 55		u32 rsvdz:28;
 56	};
 57};
 58
 59/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
 60/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
 61/* | 0   | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes)     | */
 62/* | 8   | TriggerGroup[0]                              | */
 63/* | 10  | TriggerGroup[1]                              | */
 64/* | 18  | TriggerGroup[2]                              | */
 65/* | 20  | TriggerGroup[3]                              | */
 66/* | 28  | Rsvd2[0]                                     | */
 67/* | 30  | Rsvd2[1]                                     | */
 68/* | 38  | Rsvd2[2]                                     | */
 69/* | 40  | NextCheckTime[0][0]    | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
 70/* | ...                                                | */
 71/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3]                             | */
 72/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0]                                     | */
 73/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0]                              | */
 74/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1]                              | */
 75/* | ...                                                | */
 76/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0]                                     | */
 77/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
 78struct hv_monitor_page {
 79	union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
 80	u32 rsvdz1;
 81
 82	union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
 83	u64 rsvdz2[3];
 84
 85	s32 next_checktime[4][32];
 86
 87	u16 latency[4][32];
 88	u64 rsvdz3[32];
 89
 90	struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
 91
 92	u8 rsvdz4[1984];
 93};
 94
 95#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN	sizeof(u64)
 96
 97/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
 98struct hv_input_post_message {
 99	union hv_connection_id connectionid;
100	u32 reserved;
101	u32 message_type;
102	u32 payload_size;
103	u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
104};
105
106
107enum {
108	VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID	= 1,
109	VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4	= 4,
110	VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID		= 1,
111	VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID	= 2,
112	VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID		= 2,
113	VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID	= 3,
114	VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID		= 3,
115	VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT		= 2,
116};
117
118/*
119 * Per cpu state for channel handling
120 */
121struct hv_per_cpu_context {
122	void *synic_message_page;
123	void *synic_event_page;
124	/*
125	 * buffer to post messages to the host.
126	 */
127	void *post_msg_page;
128
129	/*
130	 * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
131	 * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
132	 * basis.
133	 */
134	struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
135};
136
137struct hv_context {
138	/* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
139	 * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
140	 */
141	u64 guestid;
142
143	struct hv_per_cpu_context __percpu *cpu_context;
144
145	/*
146	 * To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
147	 * Array indexed by numa node ID.
148	 */
149	struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
150};
151
152extern struct hv_context hv_context;
153
154/* Hv Interface */
155
156extern int hv_init(void);
157
158extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
159			 enum hv_message_type message_type,
160			 void *payload, size_t payload_size);
161
162extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
163
164extern void hv_synic_free(void);
165
166extern void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
167extern int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu);
168
169extern void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
170extern int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu);
171
172/* Interface */
173
174void hv_ringbuffer_pre_init(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
175
176int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
177		       struct page *pages, u32 pagecnt, u32 max_pkt_size);
178
179void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
180
181int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
182			const struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count,
183			u64 requestid);
184
185int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
186		       void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
187		       u64 *requestid, bool raw);
188
189/*
190 * The Maximum number of channels (16384) is determined by the size of the
191 * interrupt page, which is HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE is to
192 * send endpoint interrupts, and the other is to receive endpoint interrupts.
193 */
194#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS	((HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3)
195
196/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
197#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED	256
198
199#define MAX_CHANNEL_RELIDS					\
200	max(MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED, HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT)
201
202enum vmbus_connect_state {
203	DISCONNECTED,
204	CONNECTING,
205	CONNECTED,
206	DISCONNECTING
207};
208
209#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE	HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
210
211/*
212 * The CPU that Hyper-V will interrupt for VMBUS messages, such as
213 * CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL and CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER.
214 */
215#define VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU	0
216
217struct vmbus_connection {
218	u32 msg_conn_id;
219
220	atomic_t offer_in_progress;
221
222	enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
223
224	atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
225
226	struct completion  unload_event;
227	/*
228	 * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
229	 * channel.  When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
230	 * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
231	 * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
232	 * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
233	 */
234	void *int_page;
235	void *send_int_page;
236	void *recv_int_page;
237
238	/*
239	 * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
240	 * is child->parent notification
241	 */
242	struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
243	struct list_head chn_msg_list;
244	spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
245
246	/* List of channels */
247	struct list_head chn_list;
248	struct mutex channel_mutex;
249
250	/* Array of channels */
251	struct vmbus_channel **channels;
252
253	/*
254	 * An offer message is handled first on the work_queue, and then
255	 * is further handled on handle_primary_chan_wq or
256	 * handle_sub_chan_wq.
257	 */
258	struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
259	struct workqueue_struct *handle_primary_chan_wq;
260	struct workqueue_struct *handle_sub_chan_wq;
261
262	/*
263	 * The number of sub-channels and hv_sock channels that should be
264	 * cleaned up upon suspend: sub-channels will be re-created upon
265	 * resume, and hv_sock channels should not survive suspend.
266	 */
267	atomic_t nr_chan_close_on_suspend;
268	/*
269	 * vmbus_bus_suspend() waits for "nr_chan_close_on_suspend" to
270	 * drop to zero.
271	 */
272	struct completion ready_for_suspend_event;
273
274	/*
275	 * The number of primary channels that should be "fixed up"
276	 * upon resume: these channels are re-offered upon resume, and some
277	 * fields of the channel offers (i.e. child_relid and connection_id)
278	 * can change, so the old offermsg must be fixed up, before the resume
279	 * callbacks of the VSC drivers start to further touch the channels.
280	 */
281	atomic_t nr_chan_fixup_on_resume;
282	/*
283	 * vmbus_bus_resume() waits for "nr_chan_fixup_on_resume" to
284	 * drop to zero.
285	 */
286	struct completion ready_for_resume_event;
287};
288
289
290struct vmbus_msginfo {
291	/* Bookkeeping stuff */
292	struct list_head msglist_entry;
293
294	/* The message itself */
295	unsigned char msg[];
296};
297
298
299extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
300
301int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo, u32 version);
302
303static inline void vmbus_send_interrupt(u32 relid)
304{
305	sync_set_bit(relid, vmbus_connection.send_int_page);
306}
307
308enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
309	/* The related handler can sleep. */
310	VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
311
312	/* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
313	VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
314};
315
316struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
317	enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
318	enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
319	void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
320	u32 min_payload_len;
321};
322
323extern const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
324	channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
325
326
327/* General vmbus interface */
328
329struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
330				      const guid_t *instance,
331				      struct vmbus_channel *channel);
332
333int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
334void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
335int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *device_obj,
336			   struct vmbus_channel *channel);
337
338void vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
339
340void vmbus_channel_map_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
341void vmbus_channel_unmap_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
342
343struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
344
345void vmbus_free_channels(void);
346
347/* Connection interface */
348
349int vmbus_connect(void);
350void vmbus_disconnect(void);
351
352int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep);
353
354void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
355void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
356
357int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
358void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
359int hv_kvp_pre_suspend(void);
360int hv_kvp_pre_resume(void);
361void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context);
362
363int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
364void hv_vss_deinit(void);
365int hv_vss_pre_suspend(void);
366int hv_vss_pre_resume(void);
367void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *context);
368
369int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
370void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
371int hv_fcopy_pre_suspend(void);
372int hv_fcopy_pre_resume(void);
373void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *context);
374void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
375
376static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
377				   void (*cb)(void *))
378{
379	if (!channel)
380		return;
381	cb(channel);
382}
383
384enum hvutil_device_state {
385	HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0,  /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
386	HVUTIL_READY,            /* userspace is registered */
387	HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
388	HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ,    /* request to userspace was sent */
389	HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV,   /* reply from userspace was received */
390	HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING,     /* driver unload is in progress */
391};
392
393enum delay {
394	INTERRUPT_DELAY = 0,
395	MESSAGE_DELAY   = 1,
396};
397
398extern const struct vmbus_device vmbus_devs[];
399
400static inline bool hv_is_perf_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
401{
402	return vmbus_devs[channel->device_id].perf_device;
403}
404
405static inline bool hv_is_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
406{
407	struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
408
409	lockdep_assert_held(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
410	/*
411	 * List additions/deletions as well as updates of the target CPUs are
412	 * protected by channel_mutex.
413	 */
414	list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
415		if (!hv_is_perf_channel(channel))
416			continue;
417		if (channel->target_cpu == cpu)
418			return true;
419		list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
420			if (sc->target_cpu == cpu)
421				return true;
422		}
423	}
424	return false;
425}
426
427static inline void hv_set_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
428{
429	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
430}
431
432static inline void hv_clear_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
433{
434	if (hv_is_alloced_cpu(cpu))
435		return;
436	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
437}
438
439static inline void hv_update_alloced_cpus(unsigned int old_cpu,
440					  unsigned int new_cpu)
441{
442	hv_set_alloced_cpu(new_cpu);
443	hv_clear_alloced_cpu(old_cpu);
444}
445
446#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING
447
448int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
449void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
450void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void);
451int hv_debug_init(void);
452void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel, enum delay delay_type);
453
454#else /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
455
456static inline void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev) {};
457static inline void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void) {};
458static inline void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
459				       enum delay delay_type) {};
460static inline int hv_debug_init(void)
461{
462	return -1;
463}
464
465static inline int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev)
466{
467	return -1;
468}
469
470#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
471
472#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */