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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2012  Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
   3 *
   4 * The probing code is heavily inspired by cdc_ether, which is:
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by David Brownell
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync)
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  16#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  17#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  18#include <linux/mii.h>
  19#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  20#include <linux/usb.h>
  21#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  22#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  23#include <linux/usb/cdc-wdm.h>
  24
  25/* This driver supports wwan (3G/LTE/?) devices using a vendor
  26 * specific management protocol called Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) -
  27 * in addition to the more common AT commands over serial interface
  28 * management
  29 *
  30 * QMI is wrapped in CDC, using CDC encapsulated commands on the
  31 * control ("master") interface of a two-interface CDC Union
  32 * resembling standard CDC ECM.  The devices do not use the control
  33 * interface for any other CDC messages.  Most likely because the
  34 * management protocol is used in place of the standard CDC
  35 * notifications NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION and NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE
  36 *
  37 * Alternatively, control and data functions can be combined in a
  38 * single USB interface.
  39 *
  40 * Handling a protocol like QMI is out of the scope for any driver.
  41 * It is exported as a character device using the cdc-wdm driver as
  42 * a subdriver, enabling userspace applications ("modem managers") to
  43 * handle it.
  44 *
  45 * These devices may alternatively/additionally be configured using AT
  46 * commands on a serial interface
  47 */
  48
  49/* driver specific data */
  50struct qmi_wwan_state {
  51	struct usb_driver *subdriver;
  52	atomic_t pmcount;
  53	unsigned long flags;
  54	struct usb_interface *control;
  55	struct usb_interface *data;
  56};
  57
  58enum qmi_wwan_flags {
  59	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP = 1 << 0,
  60};
  61
  62static void qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net)
  63{
  64	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
  65	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
  66
  67	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP) {
  68		net->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
  69		net->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
  70		net->hard_header_len = 0;
  71		net->addr_len        = 0;
  72		net->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
  73		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: raw IP\n");
  74	} else if (!net->header_ops) { /* don't bother if already set */
  75		ether_setup(net);
  76		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: Ethernet\n");
  77	}
  78
  79	/* recalculate buffers after changing hard_header_len */
  80	usbnet_change_mtu(net, net->mtu);
  81}
  82
  83static ssize_t raw_ip_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  84{
  85	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
  86	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
  87
  88	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP ? 'Y' : 'N');
  89}
  90
  91static ssize_t raw_ip_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
  92{
  93	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
  94	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
  95	bool enable;
  96	int ret;
  97
  98	if (strtobool(buf, &enable))
  99		return -EINVAL;
 100
 101	/* no change? */
 102	if (enable == (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP))
 103		return len;
 104
 105	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 106		return restart_syscall();
 107
 108	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 109	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 110		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 111		ret = -EBUSY;
 112		goto err;
 113	}
 114
 115	/* let other drivers deny the change */
 116	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 117	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
 118	if (ret) {
 119		netdev_err(dev->net, "Type change was refused\n");
 120		goto err;
 121	}
 122
 123	if (enable)
 124		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 125	else
 126		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 127	qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(dev->net);
 128	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 129	ret = len;
 130err:
 131	rtnl_unlock();
 132	return ret;
 133}
 134
 135static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(raw_ip);
 136
 137static struct attribute *qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs[] = {
 138	&dev_attr_raw_ip.attr,
 139	NULL,
 140};
 141
 142static struct attribute_group qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group = {
 143	.name = "qmi",
 144	.attrs = qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs,
 145};
 146
 147/* default ethernet address used by the modem */
 148static const u8 default_modem_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x02, 0x50, 0xf3};
 149
 150static const u8 buggy_fw_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x00, 0xa0, 0xc6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
 151
 152/* Make up an ethernet header if the packet doesn't have one.
 153 *
 154 * A firmware bug common among several devices cause them to send raw
 155 * IP packets under some circumstances.  There is no way for the
 156 * driver/host to know when this will happen.  And even when the bug
 157 * hits, some packets will still arrive with an intact header.
 158 *
 159 * The supported devices are only capably of sending IPv4, IPv6 and
 160 * ARP packets on a point-to-point link. Any packet with an ethernet
 161 * header will have either our address or a broadcast/multicast
 162 * address as destination.  ARP packets will always have a header.
 163 *
 164 * This means that this function will reliably add the appropriate
 165 * header iff necessary, provided our hardware address does not start
 166 * with 4 or 6.
 167 *
 168 * Another common firmware bug results in all packets being addressed
 169 * to 00:a0:c6:00:00:00 despite the host address being different.
 170 * This function will also fixup such packets.
 171 */
 172static int qmi_wwan_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 173{
 174	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 175	bool rawip = info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 176	__be16 proto;
 177
 178	/* This check is no longer done by usbnet */
 179	if (skb->len < dev->net->hard_header_len)
 180		return 0;
 181
 182	switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
 183	case 0x40:
 184		proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 185		break;
 186	case 0x60:
 187		proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 188		break;
 189	case 0x00:
 190		if (rawip)
 191			return 0;
 192		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
 193			return 1;
 194		/* possibly bogus destination - rewrite just in case */
 195		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 196		goto fix_dest;
 197	default:
 198		if (rawip)
 199			return 0;
 200		/* pass along other packets without modifications */
 201		return 1;
 202	}
 203	if (rawip) {
 204		skb->dev = dev->net; /* normally set by eth_type_trans */
 205		skb->protocol = proto;
 206		return 1;
 207	}
 208
 209	if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN)
 210		return 0;
 211	skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
 212	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 213	eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto = proto;
 214	eth_zero_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
 215fix_dest:
 216	memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 217	return 1;
 218}
 219
 220/* very simplistic detection of IPv4 or IPv6 headers */
 221static bool possibly_iphdr(const char *data)
 222{
 223	return (data[0] & 0xd0) == 0x40;
 224}
 225
 226/* disallow addresses which may be confused with IP headers */
 227static int qmi_wwan_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
 228{
 229	int ret;
 230	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
 231
 232	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 233	if (ret < 0)
 234		return ret;
 235	if (possibly_iphdr(addr->sa_data))
 236		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 237	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 238	return 0;
 239}
 240
 241static const struct net_device_ops qmi_wwan_netdev_ops = {
 242	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
 243	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
 244	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
 245	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
 246	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
 247	.ndo_set_mac_address	= qmi_wwan_mac_addr,
 248	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 249};
 250
 251/* using a counter to merge subdriver requests with our own into a
 252 * combined state
 253 */
 254static int qmi_wwan_manage_power(struct usbnet *dev, int on)
 255{
 256	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 257	int rv;
 258
 259	dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "%s() pmcount=%d, on=%d\n", __func__,
 260		atomic_read(&info->pmcount), on);
 261
 262	if ((on && atomic_add_return(1, &info->pmcount) == 1) ||
 263	    (!on && atomic_dec_and_test(&info->pmcount))) {
 264		/* need autopm_get/put here to ensure the usbcore sees
 265		 * the new value
 266		 */
 267		rv = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
 268		dev->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = on;
 269		if (!rv)
 270			usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
 271	}
 272	return 0;
 273}
 274
 275static int qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power(struct usb_interface *intf, int on)
 276{
 277	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 278
 279	/* can be called while disconnecting */
 280	if (!dev)
 281		return 0;
 282	return qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, on);
 283}
 284
 285/* collect all three endpoints and register subdriver */
 286static int qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(struct usbnet *dev)
 287{
 288	int rv;
 289	struct usb_driver *subdriver = NULL;
 290	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 291
 292	/* collect bulk endpoints */
 293	rv = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, info->data);
 294	if (rv < 0)
 295		goto err;
 296
 297	/* update status endpoint if separate control interface */
 298	if (info->control != info->data)
 299		dev->status = &info->control->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0];
 300
 301	/* require interrupt endpoint for subdriver */
 302	if (!dev->status) {
 303		rv = -EINVAL;
 304		goto err;
 305	}
 306
 307	/* for subdriver power management */
 308	atomic_set(&info->pmcount, 0);
 309
 310	/* register subdriver */
 311	subdriver = usb_cdc_wdm_register(info->control, &dev->status->desc,
 312					 4096, &qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power);
 313	if (IS_ERR(subdriver)) {
 314		dev_err(&info->control->dev, "subdriver registration failed\n");
 315		rv = PTR_ERR(subdriver);
 316		goto err;
 317	}
 318
 319	/* prevent usbnet from using status endpoint */
 320	dev->status = NULL;
 321
 322	/* save subdriver struct for suspend/resume wrappers */
 323	info->subdriver = subdriver;
 324
 325err:
 326	return rv;
 327}
 328
 329/* Send CDC SetControlLineState request, setting or clearing the DTR.
 330 * "Required for Autoconnect and 9x30 to wake up" according to the
 331 * GobiNet driver. The requirement has been verified on an MDM9230
 332 * based Sierra Wireless MC7455
 333 */
 334static int qmi_wwan_change_dtr(struct usbnet *dev, bool on)
 335{
 336	u8 intf = dev->intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 337
 338	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE,
 339				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 340				on ? 0x01 : 0x00, intf, NULL, 0);
 341}
 342
 343static int qmi_wwan_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 344{
 345	int status = -1;
 346	u8 *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
 347	int len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
 348	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
 349	struct usb_cdc_union_desc *cdc_union;
 350	struct usb_cdc_ether_desc *cdc_ether;
 351	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 352	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 353	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
 354
 355	BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(((struct usbnet *)0)->data) <
 356		      sizeof(struct qmi_wwan_state)));
 357
 358	/* set up initial state */
 359	info->control = intf;
 360	info->data = intf;
 361
 362	/* and a number of CDC descriptors */
 363	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len);
 364	cdc_union = hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc;
 365	cdc_ether = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
 366
 367	/* Use separate control and data interfaces if we found a CDC Union */
 368	if (cdc_union) {
 369		info->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev,
 370					     cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 371		if (desc->bInterfaceNumber != cdc_union->bMasterInterface0 ||
 372		    !info->data) {
 373			dev_err(&intf->dev,
 374				"bogus CDC Union: master=%u, slave=%u\n",
 375				cdc_union->bMasterInterface0,
 376				cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 377
 378			/* ignore and continue... */
 379			cdc_union = NULL;
 380			info->data = intf;
 381		}
 382	}
 383
 384	/* errors aren't fatal - we can live with the dynamic address */
 385	if (cdc_ether) {
 386		dev->hard_mtu = le16_to_cpu(cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize);
 387		usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, cdc_ether->iMACAddress);
 388	}
 389
 390	/* claim data interface and set it up */
 391	if (info->control != info->data) {
 392		status = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, info->data, dev);
 393		if (status < 0)
 394			goto err;
 395	}
 396
 397	status = qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(dev);
 398	if (status < 0 && info->control != info->data) {
 399		usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 400		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
 401	}
 402
 403	/* disabling remote wakeup on MDM9x30 devices has the same
 404	 * effect as clearing DTR. The device will not respond to QMI
 405	 * requests until we set DTR again.  This is similar to a
 406	 * QMI_CTL SYNC request, clearing a lot of firmware state
 407	 * including the client ID allocations.
 408	 *
 409	 * Our usage model allows a session to span multiple
 410	 * open/close events, so we must prevent the firmware from
 411	 * clearing out state the clients might need.
 412	 *
 413	 * MDM9x30 is the first QMI chipset with USB3 support. Abuse
 414	 * this fact to enable the quirk.
 415	 */
 416	if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 417		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 1);
 418		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, true);
 419	}
 420
 421	/* Never use the same address on both ends of the link, even if the
 422	 * buggy firmware told us to. Or, if device is assigned the well-known
 423	 * buggy firmware MAC address, replace it with a random address,
 424	 */
 425	if (ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, default_modem_addr) ||
 426	    ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, buggy_fw_addr))
 427		eth_hw_addr_random(dev->net);
 428
 429	/* make MAC addr easily distinguishable from an IP header */
 430	if (possibly_iphdr(dev->net->dev_addr)) {
 431		dev->net->dev_addr[0] |= 0x02;	/* set local assignment bit */
 432		dev->net->dev_addr[0] &= 0xbf;	/* clear "IP" bit */
 433	}
 434	dev->net->netdev_ops = &qmi_wwan_netdev_ops;
 435	dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group;
 436err:
 437	return status;
 438}
 439
 440static void qmi_wwan_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 441{
 442	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 443	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 444	struct usb_interface *other;
 445
 446	if (info->subdriver && info->subdriver->disconnect)
 447		info->subdriver->disconnect(info->control);
 448
 449	/* disable MDM9x30 quirk */
 450	if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 451		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, false);
 452		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 0);
 453	}
 454
 455	/* allow user to unbind using either control or data */
 456	if (intf == info->control)
 457		other = info->data;
 458	else
 459		other = info->control;
 460
 461	/* only if not shared */
 462	if (other && intf != other) {
 463		usb_set_intfdata(other, NULL);
 464		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, other);
 465	}
 466
 467	info->subdriver = NULL;
 468	info->data = NULL;
 469	info->control = NULL;
 470}
 471
 472/* suspend/resume wrappers calling both usbnet and the cdc-wdm
 473 * subdriver if present.
 474 *
 475 * NOTE: cdc-wdm also supports pre/post_reset, but we cannot provide
 476 * wrappers for those without adding usbnet reset support first.
 477 */
 478static int qmi_wwan_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 479{
 480	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 481	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 482	int ret;
 483
 484	/* Both usbnet_suspend() and subdriver->suspend() MUST return 0
 485	 * in system sleep context, otherwise, the resume callback has
 486	 * to recover device from previous suspend failure.
 487	 */
 488	ret = usbnet_suspend(intf, message);
 489	if (ret < 0)
 490		goto err;
 491
 492	if (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 493	    info->subdriver->suspend)
 494		ret = info->subdriver->suspend(intf, message);
 495	if (ret < 0)
 496		usbnet_resume(intf);
 497err:
 498	return ret;
 499}
 500
 501static int qmi_wwan_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 502{
 503	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 504	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 505	int ret = 0;
 506	bool callsub = (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 507			info->subdriver->resume);
 508
 509	if (callsub)
 510		ret = info->subdriver->resume(intf);
 511	if (ret < 0)
 512		goto err;
 513	ret = usbnet_resume(intf);
 514	if (ret < 0 && callsub)
 515		info->subdriver->suspend(intf, PMSG_SUSPEND);
 516err:
 517	return ret;
 518}
 519
 520static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info = {
 521	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 522	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN,
 523	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 524	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 525	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 526	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 527};
 528
 529#define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID	0x12D1
 530
 531/* map QMI/wwan function by a fixed interface number */
 532#define QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, num) \
 533	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 534	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info
 535
 536/* Gobi 1000 QMI/wwan interface number is 3 according to qcserial */
 537#define QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 538	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 3)
 539
 540/* Gobi 2000/3000 QMI/wwan interface number is 0 according to qcserial */
 541#define QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 542	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 0)
 543
 544static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
 545	/* 1. CDC ECM like devices match on the control interface */
 546	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others sharing both device id and more... */
 547		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 9),
 548		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 549	},
 550	{	/* Vodafone/Huawei K5005 (12d1:14c8) and similar modems */
 551		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 57),
 552		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 553	},
 554	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_CONTROL_QUALCOMM */
 555		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x69),
 556		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 557	},
 558
 559	/* 2. Combined interface devices matching on class+protocol */
 560	{	/* Huawei E367 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 561		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
 562		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 563	},
 564	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 565		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 17),
 566		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 567	},
 568	{	/* HUAWEI_NDIS_SINGLE_INTERFACE_VDF */
 569		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x37),
 570		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 571	},
 572	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_HW_QUALCOMM */
 573		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x67),
 574		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 575	},
 576	{	/* Pantech UML290, P4200 and more */
 577		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf0, 0xff),
 578		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 579	},
 580	{	/* Pantech UML290 - newer firmware */
 581		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf1, 0xff),
 582		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 583	},
 584	{	/* Novatel USB551L and MC551 */
 585		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0xb001,
 586		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 587		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 588		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 589		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 590	},
 591	{	/* Novatel E362 */
 592		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9010,
 593		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 594		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 595		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 596		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 597	},
 598	{	/* Novatel Expedite E371 */
 599		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9011,
 600		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 601		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 602		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 603		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 604	},
 605	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 (Novatel E362) */
 606		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8195,
 607					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 608					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 609					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 610		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 611	},
 612	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 V2 (Novatel E362) */
 613		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8196,
 614					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 615					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 616					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 617		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 618	},
 619	{	/* Dell Wireless 5804 (Novatel E371) */
 620		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x819b,
 621					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 622					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 623					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 624		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 625	},
 626	{	/* ADU960S */
 627		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x16d5, 0x650a,
 628					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 629					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 630					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 631		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 632	},
 633	{	/* HP lt4112 LTE/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module (Huawei me906e) */
 634		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x581d, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
 635		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 636	},
 637
 638	/* 3. Combined interface devices matching on interface number */
 639	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0408, 0xea42, 4)},	/* Yota / Megafon M100-1 */
 640	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x6001, 3)},	/* 4G LTE usb-modem U901 */
 641	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7000, 0)},
 642	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7001, 1)},
 643	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7002, 1)},
 644	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 1)},
 645	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 2)},
 646	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 3)},
 647	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 1)},
 648	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 2)},
 649	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 3)},
 650	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8000, 7)},
 651	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8001, 6)},
 652	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9000, 4)},
 653	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9003, 4)},
 654	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9005, 2)},
 655	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900a, 4)},
 656	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900b, 2)},
 657	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 4)},
 658	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 5)},
 659	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 6)},
 660	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900d, 5)},
 661	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 3)},
 662	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 4)},
 663	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 5)},
 664	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 4)},
 665	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 5)},
 666	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 3)},
 667	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 4)},
 668	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9021, 1)},
 669	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9022, 2)},
 670	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9025, 4)},	/* Alcatel-sbell ASB TL131 TDD LTE  (China Mobile) */
 671	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9026, 3)},
 672	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x902e, 5)},
 673	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9031, 5)},
 674	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9032, 4)},
 675	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 3)},
 676	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 4)},
 677	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 5)},
 678	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 6)},
 679	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 3)},
 680	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 4)},
 681	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 5)},
 682	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 6)},
 683	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 7)},
 684	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9035, 4)},
 685	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9036, 3)},
 686	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9037, 5)},
 687	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9038, 4)},
 688	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903b, 7)},
 689	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903c, 6)},
 690	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903d, 6)},
 691	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903e, 5)},
 692	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9043, 3)},
 693	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 3)},
 694	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 4)},
 695	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 5)},
 696	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 2)},
 697	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 3)},
 698	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 4)},
 699	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 4)},
 700	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 5)},
 701	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 6)},
 702	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 7)},
 703	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 8)},
 704	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 5)},
 705	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 6)},
 706	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 7)},
 707	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 8)},
 708	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9050, 3)},
 709	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9052, 4)},
 710	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 6)},
 711	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 7)},
 712	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 5)},
 713	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 6)},
 714	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 3)},
 715	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 4)},
 716	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 5)},
 717	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 6)},
 718	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 7)},
 719	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9056, 3)},
 720	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 2)},
 721	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 3)},
 722	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 4)},
 723	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 5)},
 724	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 6)},
 725	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 7)},
 726	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 8)},
 727	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 9)},
 728	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9064, 3)},
 729	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 6)},
 730	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 7)},
 731	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 5)},
 732	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 6)},
 733	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9067, 1)},
 734	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 2)},
 735	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 3)},
 736	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 4)},
 737	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 5)},
 738	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 6)},
 739	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 7)},
 740	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 5)},
 741	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 6)},
 742	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 7)},
 743	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 8)},
 744	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 4)},
 745	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 5)},
 746	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9075, 5)},
 747	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 4)},
 748	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 5)},
 749	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 6)},
 750	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 7)},
 751	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 8)},
 752	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 3)},
 753	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 4)},
 754	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 5)},
 755	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 6)},
 756	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9078, 3)},
 757	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 4)},
 758	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 5)},
 759	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 6)},
 760	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 7)},
 761	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 8)},
 762	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 5)},
 763	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 6)},
 764	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 7)},
 765	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 8)},
 766	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9083, 3)},
 767	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9084, 4)},
 768	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 0)},
 769	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 5)},
 770	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68a2, 8)},
 771	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x140c, 1)},	/* Huawei E173 */
 772	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x14ac, 1)},	/* Huawei E1820 */
 773	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6003, 0)},	/* CMOTech 6003 */
 774	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6007, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHE-628S */
 775	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6008, 0)},	/* CMOTech CMU-301 */
 776	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6280, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-628 */
 777	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7001, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720S */
 778	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7002, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7002 */
 779	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7003, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629K */
 780	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7004, 3)},	/* CMOTech 7004 */
 781	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7006, 5)},	/* CMOTech CGU-629 */
 782	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x700a, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629S */
 783	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7211, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720I */
 784	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7212, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7212 */
 785	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7213, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7213 */
 786	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7251, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7251 */
 787	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7252, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7252 */
 788	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7253, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7253 */
 789	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0002, 1)},
 790	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0012, 1)},
 791	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0017, 3)},
 792	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0019, 3)},	/* ONDA MT689DC */
 793	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0021, 4)},
 794	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0025, 1)},
 795	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0031, 4)},
 796	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0042, 4)},
 797	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0049, 5)},
 798	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0052, 4)},
 799	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0055, 1)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3520-Z */
 800	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0058, 4)},
 801	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0063, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3565-Z */
 802	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0104, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K4505-Z */
 803	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0113, 5)},
 804	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0118, 5)},
 805	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0121, 5)},
 806	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0123, 4)},
 807	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0124, 5)},
 808	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0125, 6)},
 809	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0126, 5)},
 810	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0130, 1)},
 811	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0133, 3)},
 812	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0141, 5)},
 813	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0157, 5)},	/* ZTE MF683 */
 814	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0158, 3)},
 815	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0167, 4)},	/* ZTE MF820D */
 816	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0168, 4)},
 817	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0176, 3)},
 818	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0178, 3)},
 819	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0191, 4)},	/* ZTE EuFi890 */
 820	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0199, 1)},	/* ZTE MF820S */
 821	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0200, 1)},
 822	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0257, 3)},	/* ZTE MF821 */
 823	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0265, 4)},	/* ONDA MT8205 4G LTE */
 824	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0284, 4)},	/* ZTE MF880 */
 825	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0326, 4)},	/* ZTE MF821D */
 826	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0412, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G */
 827	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1008, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3570-Z */
 828	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1010, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3571-Z */
 829	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1012, 4)},
 830	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1018, 3)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z */
 831	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1021, 2)},
 832	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1245, 4)},
 833	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1247, 4)},
 834	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1252, 4)},
 835	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1254, 4)},
 836	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 3)},
 837	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 4)},
 838	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1256, 4)},
 839	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1270, 5)},	/* ZTE MF667 */
 840	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1401, 2)},
 841	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1402, 2)},	/* ZTE MF60 */
 842	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1424, 2)},
 843	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1425, 2)},
 844	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1426, 2)},	/* ZTE MF91 */
 845	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1428, 2)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2 */
 846	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x2002, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3765-Z */
 847	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e19, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-221 B1 */
 848	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0f3d, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7700 */
 849	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x114f, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7750 */
 850	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
 851	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 19)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
 852	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68c0, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
 853	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68c0, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
 854	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901c, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7700 */
 855	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901f, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7355 */
 856	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
 857	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
 858	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9051, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 340U */
 859	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9053, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
 860	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9054, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
 861	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9055, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 341U */
 862	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9056, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
 863	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9057, 8)},
 864	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9061, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
 865	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9071, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
 866	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9071, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
 867	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9079, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
 868	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9079, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
 869	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x011e, 4)},	/* Telekom Speedstick LTE II (Alcatel One Touch L100V LTE) */
 870	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x0203, 2)},	/* Alcatel L800MA */
 871	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x0201, 4)},	/* TP-LINK HSUPA Modem MA180 */
 872	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x9000, 4)},	/* TP-LINK MA260 */
 873	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1200, 5)},	/* Telit LE920 */
 874	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1201, 2)},	/* Telit LE920 */
 875	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9b01, 3)},	/* XS Stick W100-2 from 4G Systems */
 876	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc000, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 100 */
 877	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc001, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 120 */
 878	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc002, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 140 */
 879	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc004, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 155 */
 880	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc005, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 200 */
 881	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00a, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 160 */
 882	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00b, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 500 */
 883	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0060, 4)},	/* Cinterion PLxx */
 884	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0053, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx */
 885	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
 886	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 5)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
 887	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0083, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (1 RmNet + USB Audio)*/
 888	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a2, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5806 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
 889	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570 HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
 890	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a4, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570e HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
 891	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a8, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
 892	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a9, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
 893	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b1, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
 894	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card (rev3) */
 895	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x4e1d, 8)},	/* HP lt4111 LTE/EV-DO/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module */
 896	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x22de, 0x9061, 3)},	/* WeTelecom WPD-600N */
 897	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e0e, 0x9001, 5)},	/* SIMCom 7230E */
 898
 899	/* 4. Gobi 1000 devices */
 900	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9212)},	/* Acer Gobi Modem Device */
 901	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x1f1d)},	/* HP un2400 Gobi Modem Device */
 902	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x04da, 0x250d)},	/* Panasonic Gobi Modem device */
 903	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8172)},	/* Dell Gobi Modem device */
 904	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa001)},	/* Novatel/Verizon USB-1000 */
 905	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa002)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
 906	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa003)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
 907	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa004)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
 908	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa005)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
 909	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa006)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
 910	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa007)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
 911	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x1776)},	/* Asus Gobi Modem device */
 912	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x19d2, 0xfff3)},	/* ONDA Gobi Modem device */
 913	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9001)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
 914	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9002)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
 915	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9202)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
 916	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9203)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
 917	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9222)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
 918	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9009)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
 919
 920	/* 5. Gobi 2000 and 3000 devices */
 921	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8186)},	/* Dell Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0218, VU936) */
 922	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8194)},	/* Dell Gobi 3000 Composite */
 923	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x920b)},	/* Generic Gobi 2000 Modem device */
 924	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9225)},	/* Sony Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0279, VU730) */
 925	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9245)},	/* Samsung Gobi 2000 Modem device (VL176) */
 926	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x251d)},	/* HP Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP412) */
 927	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9215)},	/* Acer Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP413) */
 928	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9215, 4)},	/* Quectel EC20 Mini PCIe */
 929	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9265)},	/* Asus Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR305) */
 930	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9235)},	/* Top Global Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR306) */
 931	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9275)},	/* iRex Technologies Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR307) */
 932	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x8120)},	/* Option GTM681W */
 933	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a5)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
 934	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a9)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
 935	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9001)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 936	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9002)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 937	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9003)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 938	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9004)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 939	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9005)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 940	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9006)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 941	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9007)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 942	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9008)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 943	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9009)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 944	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x900a)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
 945	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9011)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (MC8305) */
 946	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x16d8, 0x8002)},	/* CMDTech Gobi 2000 Modem device (VU922) */
 947	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9205)},	/* Gobi 2000 Modem device */
 948	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9013)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device (MC8355) */
 949	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x371d)},	/* HP un2430 Mobile Broadband Module */
 950	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9015)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
 951	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9019)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
 952	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x901b)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7770 */
 953	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x12d1, 0x14f1)},	/* Sony Gobi 3000 Composite */
 954	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa021)},	/* Foxconn Gobi 3000 Modem device (Novatel E396) */
 955
 956	{ }					/* END */
 957};
 958MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
 959
 960static bool quectel_ec20_detected(struct usb_interface *intf)
 961{
 962	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
 963
 964	if (dev->actconfig &&
 965	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x05c6 &&
 966	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == 0x9215 &&
 967	    dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces == 5)
 968		return true;
 969
 970	return false;
 971}
 972
 973static int qmi_wwan_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 974			  const struct usb_device_id *prod)
 975{
 976	struct usb_device_id *id = (struct usb_device_id *)prod;
 977	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
 978
 979	/* Workaround to enable dynamic IDs.  This disables usbnet
 980	 * blacklisting functionality.  Which, if required, can be
 981	 * reimplemented here by using a magic "blacklist" value
 982	 * instead of 0 in the static device id table
 983	 */
 984	if (!id->driver_info) {
 985		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "setting defaults for dynamic device id\n");
 986		id->driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info;
 987	}
 988
 989	/* Quectel EC20 quirk where we've QMI on interface 4 instead of 0 */
 990	if (quectel_ec20_detected(intf) && desc->bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
 991		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Quectel EC20 quirk, skipping interface 0\n");
 992		return -ENODEV;
 993	}
 994
 995	return usbnet_probe(intf, id);
 996}
 997
 998static struct usb_driver qmi_wwan_driver = {
 999	.name		      = "qmi_wwan",
1000	.id_table	      = products,
1001	.probe		      = qmi_wwan_probe,
1002	.disconnect	      = usbnet_disconnect,
1003	.suspend	      = qmi_wwan_suspend,
1004	.resume		      =	qmi_wwan_resume,
1005	.reset_resume         = qmi_wwan_resume,
1006	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1007	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
1008};
1009
1010module_usb_driver(qmi_wwan_driver);
1011
1012MODULE_AUTHOR("Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>");
1013MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) WWAN driver");
1014MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");