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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2012  Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
   4 *
   5 * The probing code is heavily inspired by cdc_ether, which is:
   6 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by David Brownell
   7 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync)
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  12#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  14#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  16#include <linux/mii.h>
  17#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  18#include <linux/usb.h>
  19#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  20#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  21#include <linux/usb/cdc-wdm.h>
  22#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
  23
  24/* This driver supports wwan (3G/LTE/?) devices using a vendor
  25 * specific management protocol called Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) -
  26 * in addition to the more common AT commands over serial interface
  27 * management
  28 *
  29 * QMI is wrapped in CDC, using CDC encapsulated commands on the
  30 * control ("master") interface of a two-interface CDC Union
  31 * resembling standard CDC ECM.  The devices do not use the control
  32 * interface for any other CDC messages.  Most likely because the
  33 * management protocol is used in place of the standard CDC
  34 * notifications NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION and NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE
  35 *
  36 * Alternatively, control and data functions can be combined in a
  37 * single USB interface.
  38 *
  39 * Handling a protocol like QMI is out of the scope for any driver.
  40 * It is exported as a character device using the cdc-wdm driver as
  41 * a subdriver, enabling userspace applications ("modem managers") to
  42 * handle it.
  43 *
  44 * These devices may alternatively/additionally be configured using AT
  45 * commands on a serial interface
  46 */
  47
  48/* driver specific data */
  49struct qmi_wwan_state {
  50	struct usb_driver *subdriver;
  51	atomic_t pmcount;
  52	unsigned long flags;
  53	struct usb_interface *control;
  54	struct usb_interface *data;
  55};
  56
  57enum qmi_wwan_flags {
  58	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP = 1 << 0,
  59	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX = 1 << 1,
  60};
  61
  62enum qmi_wwan_quirks {
  63	QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR = 1 << 0,	/* needs "set DTR" request */
  64	QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_QUECTEL_DYNCFG = 1 << 1,	/* check num. endpoints */
  65};
  66
  67struct qmimux_hdr {
  68	u8 pad;
  69	u8 mux_id;
  70	__be16 pkt_len;
  71};
  72
  73struct qmimux_priv {
  74	struct net_device *real_dev;
  75	u8 mux_id;
  76	struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *stats64;
  77};
  78
  79static int qmimux_open(struct net_device *dev)
  80{
  81	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
  82	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
  83
  84	if (!(priv->real_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
  85		return -ENETDOWN;
  86
  87	if (netif_carrier_ok(real_dev))
  88		netif_carrier_on(dev);
  89	return 0;
  90}
  91
  92static int qmimux_stop(struct net_device *dev)
  93{
  94	netif_carrier_off(dev);
  95	return 0;
  96}
  97
  98static netdev_tx_t qmimux_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  99{
 100	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 101	unsigned int len = skb->len;
 102	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
 103	netdev_tx_t ret;
 104
 105	hdr = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr));
 106	hdr->pad = 0;
 107	hdr->mux_id = priv->mux_id;
 108	hdr->pkt_len = cpu_to_be16(len);
 109	skb->dev = priv->real_dev;
 110	ret = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
 111
 112	if (likely(ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || ret == NET_XMIT_CN)) {
 113		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64 = this_cpu_ptr(priv->stats64);
 114
 115		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats64->syncp);
 116		stats64->tx_packets++;
 117		stats64->tx_bytes += len;
 118		u64_stats_update_end(&stats64->syncp);
 119	} else {
 120		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 121	}
 122
 123	return ret;
 124}
 125
 126static void qmimux_get_stats64(struct net_device *net,
 127			       struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
 128{
 129	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net);
 130	unsigned int start;
 131	int cpu;
 132
 133	netdev_stats_to_stats64(stats, &net->stats);
 134
 135	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 136		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64;
 137		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes;
 138		u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes;
 139
 140		stats64 = per_cpu_ptr(priv->stats64, cpu);
 141
 142		do {
 143			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats64->syncp);
 144			rx_packets = stats64->rx_packets;
 145			rx_bytes = stats64->rx_bytes;
 146			tx_packets = stats64->tx_packets;
 147			tx_bytes = stats64->tx_bytes;
 148		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats64->syncp, start));
 149
 150		stats->rx_packets += rx_packets;
 151		stats->rx_bytes += rx_bytes;
 152		stats->tx_packets += tx_packets;
 153		stats->tx_bytes += tx_bytes;
 154	}
 155}
 156
 157static const struct net_device_ops qmimux_netdev_ops = {
 158	.ndo_open        = qmimux_open,
 159	.ndo_stop        = qmimux_stop,
 160	.ndo_start_xmit  = qmimux_start_xmit,
 161	.ndo_get_stats64 = qmimux_get_stats64,
 162};
 163
 164static void qmimux_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 165{
 166	dev->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
 167	dev->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
 168	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
 169	dev->addr_len        = 0;
 170	dev->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 171	dev->netdev_ops      = &qmimux_netdev_ops;
 172	dev->mtu             = 1500;
 173	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
 174}
 175
 176static struct net_device *qmimux_find_dev(struct usbnet *dev, u8 mux_id)
 177{
 178	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 179	struct list_head *iter;
 180	struct net_device *ldev;
 181
 182	rcu_read_lock();
 183	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter) {
 184		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
 185		if (priv->mux_id == mux_id) {
 186			rcu_read_unlock();
 187			return ldev;
 188		}
 189	}
 190	rcu_read_unlock();
 191	return NULL;
 192}
 193
 194static bool qmimux_has_slaves(struct usbnet *dev)
 195{
 196	return !list_empty(&dev->net->adj_list.upper);
 197}
 198
 199static int qmimux_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 200{
 201	unsigned int len, offset = 0, pad_len, pkt_len;
 202	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
 203	struct net_device *net;
 204	struct sk_buff *skbn;
 205	u8 qmimux_hdr_sz = sizeof(*hdr);
 206
 207	while (offset + qmimux_hdr_sz < skb->len) {
 208		hdr = (struct qmimux_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
 209		len = be16_to_cpu(hdr->pkt_len);
 210
 211		/* drop the packet, bogus length */
 212		if (offset + len + qmimux_hdr_sz > skb->len)
 213			return 0;
 214
 215		/* control packet, we do not know what to do */
 216		if (hdr->pad & 0x80)
 217			goto skip;
 218
 219		/* extract padding length and check for valid length info */
 220		pad_len = hdr->pad & 0x3f;
 221		if (len == 0 || pad_len >= len)
 222			goto skip;
 223		pkt_len = len - pad_len;
 224
 225		net = qmimux_find_dev(dev, hdr->mux_id);
 226		if (!net)
 227			goto skip;
 228		skbn = netdev_alloc_skb(net, pkt_len);
 229		if (!skbn)
 230			return 0;
 231		skbn->dev = net;
 232
 233		switch (skb->data[offset + qmimux_hdr_sz] & 0xf0) {
 234		case 0x40:
 235			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 236			break;
 237		case 0x60:
 238			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 239			break;
 240		default:
 241			/* not ip - do not know what to do */
 242			goto skip;
 243		}
 244
 245		skb_put_data(skbn, skb->data + offset + qmimux_hdr_sz, pkt_len);
 246		if (netif_rx(skbn) != NET_RX_SUCCESS) {
 247			net->stats.rx_errors++;
 248			return 0;
 249		} else {
 250			struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64;
 251			struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net);
 252
 253			stats64 = this_cpu_ptr(priv->stats64);
 254			u64_stats_update_begin(&stats64->syncp);
 255			stats64->rx_packets++;
 256			stats64->rx_bytes += pkt_len;
 257			u64_stats_update_end(&stats64->syncp);
 258		}
 259
 260skip:
 261		offset += len + qmimux_hdr_sz;
 262	}
 263	return 1;
 264}
 265
 266static int qmimux_register_device(struct net_device *real_dev, u8 mux_id)
 267{
 268	struct net_device *new_dev;
 269	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 270	int err;
 271
 272	new_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct qmimux_priv),
 273			       "qmimux%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, qmimux_setup);
 274	if (!new_dev)
 275		return -ENOBUFS;
 276
 277	dev_net_set(new_dev, dev_net(real_dev));
 278	priv = netdev_priv(new_dev);
 279	priv->mux_id = mux_id;
 280	priv->real_dev = real_dev;
 281
 282	priv->stats64 = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
 283	if (!priv->stats64) {
 284		err = -ENOBUFS;
 285		goto out_free_newdev;
 286	}
 287
 288	err = register_netdevice(new_dev);
 289	if (err < 0)
 290		goto out_free_newdev;
 291
 292	/* Account for reference in struct qmimux_priv_priv */
 293	dev_hold(real_dev);
 294
 295	err = netdev_upper_dev_link(real_dev, new_dev, NULL);
 296	if (err)
 297		goto out_unregister_netdev;
 298
 299	netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, new_dev);
 300
 301	return 0;
 302
 303out_unregister_netdev:
 304	unregister_netdevice(new_dev);
 305	dev_put(real_dev);
 306
 307out_free_newdev:
 308	free_netdev(new_dev);
 309	return err;
 310}
 311
 312static void qmimux_unregister_device(struct net_device *dev,
 313				     struct list_head *head)
 314{
 315	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 316	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
 317
 318	free_percpu(priv->stats64);
 319	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev);
 320	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
 321
 322	/* Get rid of the reference to real_dev */
 323	dev_put(real_dev);
 324}
 325
 326static void qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net)
 327{
 328	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
 329	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 330
 331	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP) {
 332		net->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
 333		net->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
 334		net->hard_header_len = 0;
 335		net->addr_len        = 0;
 336		net->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 337		set_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
 338		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: raw IP\n");
 339	} else if (!net->header_ops) { /* don't bother if already set */
 340		ether_setup(net);
 341		clear_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
 342		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: Ethernet\n");
 343	}
 344
 345	/* recalculate buffers after changing hard_header_len */
 346	usbnet_change_mtu(net, net->mtu);
 347}
 348
 349static ssize_t raw_ip_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 350{
 351	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 352	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 353
 354	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP ? 'Y' : 'N');
 355}
 356
 357static ssize_t raw_ip_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 358{
 359	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 360	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 361	bool enable;
 362	int ret;
 363
 364	if (strtobool(buf, &enable))
 365		return -EINVAL;
 366
 367	/* no change? */
 368	if (enable == (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP))
 369		return len;
 370
 371	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 372		return restart_syscall();
 373
 374	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 375	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 376		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 377		ret = -EBUSY;
 378		goto err;
 379	}
 380
 381	/* let other drivers deny the change */
 382	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 383	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
 384	if (ret) {
 385		netdev_err(dev->net, "Type change was refused\n");
 386		goto err;
 387	}
 388
 389	if (enable)
 390		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 391	else
 392		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 393	qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(dev->net);
 394	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 395	ret = len;
 396err:
 397	rtnl_unlock();
 398	return ret;
 399}
 400
 401static ssize_t add_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 402{
 403	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
 404	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 405	struct list_head *iter;
 406	struct net_device *ldev;
 407	ssize_t count = 0;
 408
 409	rcu_read_lock();
 410	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ldev, iter) {
 411		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
 412		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], PAGE_SIZE - count,
 413				   "0x%02x\n", priv->mux_id);
 414	}
 415	rcu_read_unlock();
 416	return count;
 417}
 418
 419static ssize_t add_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 420{
 421	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 422	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 423	u8 mux_id;
 424	int ret;
 425
 426	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
 427		return -EINVAL;
 428
 429	/* mux_id [1 - 254] for compatibility with ip(8) and the rmnet driver */
 430	if (mux_id < 1 || mux_id > 254)
 431		return -EINVAL;
 432
 433	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 434		return restart_syscall();
 435
 436	if (qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id)) {
 437		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id already present\n");
 438		ret = -EINVAL;
 439		goto err;
 440	}
 441
 442	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 443	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 444		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 445		ret = -EBUSY;
 446		goto err;
 447	}
 448
 449	ret = qmimux_register_device(dev->net, mux_id);
 450	if (!ret) {
 451		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
 452		ret = len;
 453	}
 454err:
 455	rtnl_unlock();
 456	return ret;
 457}
 458
 459static ssize_t del_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 460{
 461	return add_mux_show(d, attr, buf);
 462}
 463
 464static ssize_t del_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 465{
 466	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 467	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 468	struct net_device *del_dev;
 469	u8 mux_id;
 470	int ret = 0;
 471
 472	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
 473		return -EINVAL;
 474
 475	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 476		return restart_syscall();
 477
 478	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 479	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 480		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 481		ret = -EBUSY;
 482		goto err;
 483	}
 484
 485	del_dev = qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id);
 486	if (!del_dev) {
 487		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id not present\n");
 488		ret = -EINVAL;
 489		goto err;
 490	}
 491	qmimux_unregister_device(del_dev, NULL);
 492
 493	if (!qmimux_has_slaves(dev))
 494		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
 495	ret = len;
 496err:
 497	rtnl_unlock();
 498	return ret;
 499}
 500
 501static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(raw_ip);
 502static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(add_mux);
 503static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(del_mux);
 504
 505static struct attribute *qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs[] = {
 506	&dev_attr_raw_ip.attr,
 507	&dev_attr_add_mux.attr,
 508	&dev_attr_del_mux.attr,
 509	NULL,
 510};
 511
 512static struct attribute_group qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group = {
 513	.name = "qmi",
 514	.attrs = qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs,
 515};
 516
 517/* default ethernet address used by the modem */
 518static const u8 default_modem_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x02, 0x50, 0xf3};
 519
 520static const u8 buggy_fw_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x00, 0xa0, 0xc6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
 521
 522/* Make up an ethernet header if the packet doesn't have one.
 523 *
 524 * A firmware bug common among several devices cause them to send raw
 525 * IP packets under some circumstances.  There is no way for the
 526 * driver/host to know when this will happen.  And even when the bug
 527 * hits, some packets will still arrive with an intact header.
 528 *
 529 * The supported devices are only capably of sending IPv4, IPv6 and
 530 * ARP packets on a point-to-point link. Any packet with an ethernet
 531 * header will have either our address or a broadcast/multicast
 532 * address as destination.  ARP packets will always have a header.
 533 *
 534 * This means that this function will reliably add the appropriate
 535 * header iff necessary, provided our hardware address does not start
 536 * with 4 or 6.
 537 *
 538 * Another common firmware bug results in all packets being addressed
 539 * to 00:a0:c6:00:00:00 despite the host address being different.
 540 * This function will also fixup such packets.
 541 */
 542static int qmi_wwan_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 543{
 544	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 545	bool rawip = info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 546	__be16 proto;
 547
 548	/* This check is no longer done by usbnet */
 549	if (skb->len < dev->net->hard_header_len)
 550		return 0;
 551
 552	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX)
 553		return qmimux_rx_fixup(dev, skb);
 554
 555	switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
 556	case 0x40:
 557		proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 558		break;
 559	case 0x60:
 560		proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 561		break;
 562	case 0x00:
 563		if (rawip)
 564			return 0;
 565		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
 566			return 1;
 567		/* possibly bogus destination - rewrite just in case */
 568		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 569		goto fix_dest;
 570	default:
 571		if (rawip)
 572			return 0;
 573		/* pass along other packets without modifications */
 574		return 1;
 575	}
 576	if (rawip) {
 577		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 578		skb->dev = dev->net; /* normally set by eth_type_trans */
 579		skb->protocol = proto;
 580		return 1;
 581	}
 582
 583	if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN)
 584		return 0;
 585	skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
 586	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 587	eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto = proto;
 588	eth_zero_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
 589fix_dest:
 590	memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 591	return 1;
 592}
 593
 594/* very simplistic detection of IPv4 or IPv6 headers */
 595static bool possibly_iphdr(const char *data)
 596{
 597	return (data[0] & 0xd0) == 0x40;
 598}
 599
 600/* disallow addresses which may be confused with IP headers */
 601static int qmi_wwan_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
 602{
 603	int ret;
 604	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
 605
 606	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 607	if (ret < 0)
 608		return ret;
 609	if (possibly_iphdr(addr->sa_data))
 610		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 611	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 612	return 0;
 613}
 614
 615static const struct net_device_ops qmi_wwan_netdev_ops = {
 616	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
 617	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
 618	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
 619	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
 620	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
 621	.ndo_get_stats64	= usbnet_get_stats64,
 622	.ndo_set_mac_address	= qmi_wwan_mac_addr,
 623	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 624};
 625
 626/* using a counter to merge subdriver requests with our own into a
 627 * combined state
 628 */
 629static int qmi_wwan_manage_power(struct usbnet *dev, int on)
 630{
 631	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 632	int rv;
 633
 634	dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "%s() pmcount=%d, on=%d\n", __func__,
 635		atomic_read(&info->pmcount), on);
 636
 637	if ((on && atomic_add_return(1, &info->pmcount) == 1) ||
 638	    (!on && atomic_dec_and_test(&info->pmcount))) {
 639		/* need autopm_get/put here to ensure the usbcore sees
 640		 * the new value
 641		 */
 642		rv = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
 643		dev->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = on;
 644		if (!rv)
 645			usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
 646	}
 647	return 0;
 648}
 649
 650static int qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power(struct usb_interface *intf, int on)
 651{
 652	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 653
 654	/* can be called while disconnecting */
 655	if (!dev)
 656		return 0;
 657	return qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, on);
 658}
 659
 660/* collect all three endpoints and register subdriver */
 661static int qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(struct usbnet *dev)
 662{
 663	int rv;
 664	struct usb_driver *subdriver = NULL;
 665	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 666
 667	/* collect bulk endpoints */
 668	rv = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, info->data);
 669	if (rv < 0)
 670		goto err;
 671
 672	/* update status endpoint if separate control interface */
 673	if (info->control != info->data)
 674		dev->status = &info->control->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0];
 675
 676	/* require interrupt endpoint for subdriver */
 677	if (!dev->status) {
 678		rv = -EINVAL;
 679		goto err;
 680	}
 681
 682	/* for subdriver power management */
 683	atomic_set(&info->pmcount, 0);
 684
 685	/* register subdriver */
 686	subdriver = usb_cdc_wdm_register(info->control, &dev->status->desc,
 687					 4096, &qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power);
 688	if (IS_ERR(subdriver)) {
 689		dev_err(&info->control->dev, "subdriver registration failed\n");
 690		rv = PTR_ERR(subdriver);
 691		goto err;
 692	}
 693
 694	/* prevent usbnet from using status endpoint */
 695	dev->status = NULL;
 696
 697	/* save subdriver struct for suspend/resume wrappers */
 698	info->subdriver = subdriver;
 699
 700err:
 701	return rv;
 702}
 703
 704/* Send CDC SetControlLineState request, setting or clearing the DTR.
 705 * "Required for Autoconnect and 9x30 to wake up" according to the
 706 * GobiNet driver. The requirement has been verified on an MDM9230
 707 * based Sierra Wireless MC7455
 708 */
 709static int qmi_wwan_change_dtr(struct usbnet *dev, bool on)
 710{
 711	u8 intf = dev->intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 712
 713	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE,
 714				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 715				on ? 0x01 : 0x00, intf, NULL, 0);
 716}
 717
 718static int qmi_wwan_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 719{
 720	int status = -1;
 721	u8 *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
 722	int len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
 723	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
 724	struct usb_cdc_union_desc *cdc_union;
 725	struct usb_cdc_ether_desc *cdc_ether;
 726	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 727	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 728	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
 729
 730	BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(((struct usbnet *)0)->data) <
 731		      sizeof(struct qmi_wwan_state)));
 732
 733	/* set up initial state */
 734	info->control = intf;
 735	info->data = intf;
 736
 737	/* and a number of CDC descriptors */
 738	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len);
 739	cdc_union = hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc;
 740	cdc_ether = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
 741
 742	/* Use separate control and data interfaces if we found a CDC Union */
 743	if (cdc_union) {
 744		info->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev,
 745					     cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 746		if (desc->bInterfaceNumber != cdc_union->bMasterInterface0 ||
 747		    !info->data) {
 748			dev_err(&intf->dev,
 749				"bogus CDC Union: master=%u, slave=%u\n",
 750				cdc_union->bMasterInterface0,
 751				cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 752
 753			/* ignore and continue... */
 754			cdc_union = NULL;
 755			info->data = intf;
 756		}
 757	}
 758
 759	/* errors aren't fatal - we can live with the dynamic address */
 760	if (cdc_ether && cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize) {
 761		dev->hard_mtu = le16_to_cpu(cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize);
 762		usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, cdc_ether->iMACAddress);
 763	}
 764
 765	/* claim data interface and set it up */
 766	if (info->control != info->data) {
 767		status = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, info->data, dev);
 768		if (status < 0)
 769			goto err;
 770	}
 771
 772	status = qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(dev);
 773	if (status < 0 && info->control != info->data) {
 774		usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 775		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
 776	}
 777
 778	/* disabling remote wakeup on MDM9x30 devices has the same
 779	 * effect as clearing DTR. The device will not respond to QMI
 780	 * requests until we set DTR again.  This is similar to a
 781	 * QMI_CTL SYNC request, clearing a lot of firmware state
 782	 * including the client ID allocations.
 783	 *
 784	 * Our usage model allows a session to span multiple
 785	 * open/close events, so we must prevent the firmware from
 786	 * clearing out state the clients might need.
 787	 *
 788	 * MDM9x30 is the first QMI chipset with USB3 support. Abuse
 789	 * this fact to enable the quirk for all USB3 devices.
 790	 *
 791	 * There are also chipsets with the same "set DTR" requirement
 792	 * but without USB3 support.  Devices based on these chips
 793	 * need a quirk flag in the device ID table.
 794	 */
 795	if (dev->driver_info->data & QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR ||
 796	    le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 797		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 1);
 798		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, true);
 799	}
 800
 801	/* Never use the same address on both ends of the link, even if the
 802	 * buggy firmware told us to. Or, if device is assigned the well-known
 803	 * buggy firmware MAC address, replace it with a random address,
 804	 */
 805	if (ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, default_modem_addr) ||
 806	    ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, buggy_fw_addr))
 807		eth_hw_addr_random(dev->net);
 808
 809	/* make MAC addr easily distinguishable from an IP header */
 810	if (possibly_iphdr(dev->net->dev_addr)) {
 811		dev->net->dev_addr[0] |= 0x02;	/* set local assignment bit */
 812		dev->net->dev_addr[0] &= 0xbf;	/* clear "IP" bit */
 813	}
 814	dev->net->netdev_ops = &qmi_wwan_netdev_ops;
 815	dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group;
 816err:
 817	return status;
 818}
 819
 820static void qmi_wwan_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 821{
 822	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 823	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 824	struct usb_interface *other;
 825
 826	if (info->subdriver && info->subdriver->disconnect)
 827		info->subdriver->disconnect(info->control);
 828
 829	/* disable MDM9x30 quirk */
 830	if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 831		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, false);
 832		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 0);
 833	}
 834
 835	/* allow user to unbind using either control or data */
 836	if (intf == info->control)
 837		other = info->data;
 838	else
 839		other = info->control;
 840
 841	/* only if not shared */
 842	if (other && intf != other) {
 843		usb_set_intfdata(other, NULL);
 844		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, other);
 845	}
 846
 847	info->subdriver = NULL;
 848	info->data = NULL;
 849	info->control = NULL;
 850}
 851
 852/* suspend/resume wrappers calling both usbnet and the cdc-wdm
 853 * subdriver if present.
 854 *
 855 * NOTE: cdc-wdm also supports pre/post_reset, but we cannot provide
 856 * wrappers for those without adding usbnet reset support first.
 857 */
 858static int qmi_wwan_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 859{
 860	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 861	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 862	int ret;
 863
 864	/* Both usbnet_suspend() and subdriver->suspend() MUST return 0
 865	 * in system sleep context, otherwise, the resume callback has
 866	 * to recover device from previous suspend failure.
 867	 */
 868	ret = usbnet_suspend(intf, message);
 869	if (ret < 0)
 870		goto err;
 871
 872	if (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 873	    info->subdriver->suspend)
 874		ret = info->subdriver->suspend(intf, message);
 875	if (ret < 0)
 876		usbnet_resume(intf);
 877err:
 878	return ret;
 879}
 880
 881static int qmi_wwan_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 882{
 883	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 884	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 885	int ret = 0;
 886	bool callsub = (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 887			info->subdriver->resume);
 888
 889	if (callsub)
 890		ret = info->subdriver->resume(intf);
 891	if (ret < 0)
 892		goto err;
 893	ret = usbnet_resume(intf);
 894	if (ret < 0 && callsub)
 895		info->subdriver->suspend(intf, PMSG_SUSPEND);
 896err:
 897	return ret;
 898}
 899
 900static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info = {
 901	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 902	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 903	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 904	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 905	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 906	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 907};
 908
 909static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr = {
 910	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 911	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 912	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 913	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 914	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 915	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 916	.data           = QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR,
 917};
 918
 919static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info_quirk_quectel_dyncfg = {
 920	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 921	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 922	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 923	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 924	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 925	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 926	.data           = QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR | QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_QUECTEL_DYNCFG,
 927};
 928
 929#define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID	0x12D1
 930
 931/* map QMI/wwan function by a fixed interface number */
 932#define QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, num) \
 933	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 934	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info
 935
 936/* devices requiring "set DTR" quirk */
 937#define QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(vend, prod, num) \
 938	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 939	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr
 940
 941/* Gobi 1000 QMI/wwan interface number is 3 according to qcserial */
 942#define QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 943	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 3)
 944
 945/* Gobi 2000/3000 QMI/wwan interface number is 0 according to qcserial */
 946#define QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 947	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 0)
 948
 949/* Quectel does not use fixed interface numbers on at least some of their
 950 * devices. We need to check the number of endpoints to ensure that we bind to
 951 * the correct interface.
 952 */
 953#define QMI_QUIRK_QUECTEL_DYNCFG(vend, prod) \
 954	USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(vend, prod, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, \
 955				      USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xff), \
 956	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info_quirk_quectel_dyncfg
 957
 958static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
 959	/* 1. CDC ECM like devices match on the control interface */
 960	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others sharing both device id and more... */
 961		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 9),
 962		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 963	},
 964	{	/* Vodafone/Huawei K5005 (12d1:14c8) and similar modems */
 965		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 57),
 966		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 967	},
 968	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_CONTROL_QUALCOMM */
 969		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x69),
 970		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 971	},
 972	{	/* Motorola Mapphone devices with MDM6600 */
 973		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xfb, 0xff),
 974		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 975	},
 976
 977	/* 2. Combined interface devices matching on class+protocol */
 978	{	/* Huawei E367 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 979		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
 980		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 981	},
 982	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 983		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 17),
 984		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 985	},
 986	{	/* HUAWEI_NDIS_SINGLE_INTERFACE_VDF */
 987		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x37),
 988		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 989	},
 990	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_HW_QUALCOMM */
 991		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x67),
 992		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 993	},
 994	{	/* Pantech UML290, P4200 and more */
 995		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf0, 0xff),
 996		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 997	},
 998	{	/* Pantech UML290 - newer firmware */
 999		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf1, 0xff),
1000		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1001	},
1002	{	/* Novatel USB551L and MC551 */
1003		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0xb001,
1004		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
1005		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1006		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1007		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1008	},
1009	{	/* Novatel E362 */
1010		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9010,
1011		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
1012		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1013		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1014		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1015	},
1016	{	/* Novatel Expedite E371 */
1017		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9011,
1018		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
1019		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1020		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1021		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1022	},
1023	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 (Novatel E362) */
1024		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8195,
1025					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1026					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1027					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1028		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1029	},
1030	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 V2 (Novatel E362) */
1031		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8196,
1032					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1033					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1034					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1035		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1036	},
1037	{	/* Dell Wireless 5804 (Novatel E371) */
1038		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x819b,
1039					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1040					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1041					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1042		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1043	},
1044	{	/* ADU960S */
1045		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x16d5, 0x650a,
1046					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1047					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1048					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1049		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1050	},
1051	{	/* HP lt2523 (Novatel E371) */
1052		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x421d,
1053					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1054					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1055					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1056		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1057	},
1058	{	/* HP lt4112 LTE/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module (Huawei me906e) */
1059		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x581d, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
1060		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1061	},
1062	{QMI_QUIRK_QUECTEL_DYNCFG(0x2c7c, 0x0125)},	/* Quectel EC25, EC20 R2.0  Mini PCIe */
1063	{QMI_QUIRK_QUECTEL_DYNCFG(0x2c7c, 0x0306)},	/* Quectel EP06/EG06/EM06 */
1064	{QMI_QUIRK_QUECTEL_DYNCFG(0x2c7c, 0x0512)},	/* Quectel EG12/EM12 */
1065
1066	/* 3. Combined interface devices matching on interface number */
1067	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0408, 0xea42, 4)},	/* Yota / Megafon M100-1 */
1068	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x6001, 3)},	/* 4G LTE usb-modem U901 */
1069	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7000, 0)},
1070	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7001, 1)},
1071	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7002, 1)},
1072	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 1)},
1073	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 2)},
1074	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 3)},
1075	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 1)},
1076	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 2)},
1077	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 3)},
1078	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8000, 7)},
1079	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8001, 6)},
1080	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9000, 4)},
1081	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9003, 4)},
1082	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9005, 2)},
1083	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900a, 4)},
1084	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900b, 2)},
1085	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 4)},
1086	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 5)},
1087	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 6)},
1088	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900d, 5)},
1089	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 3)},
1090	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 4)},
1091	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 5)},
1092	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 4)},
1093	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 5)},
1094	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 3)},
1095	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 4)},
1096	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9021, 1)},
1097	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9022, 2)},
1098	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9025, 4)},	/* Alcatel-sbell ASB TL131 TDD LTE  (China Mobile) */
1099	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9026, 3)},
1100	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x902e, 5)},
1101	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9031, 5)},
1102	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9032, 4)},
1103	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 3)},
1104	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 4)},
1105	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 5)},
1106	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 6)},
1107	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 3)},
1108	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 4)},
1109	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 5)},
1110	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 6)},
1111	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 7)},
1112	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9035, 4)},
1113	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9036, 3)},
1114	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9037, 5)},
1115	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9038, 4)},
1116	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903b, 7)},
1117	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903c, 6)},
1118	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903d, 6)},
1119	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903e, 5)},
1120	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9043, 3)},
1121	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 3)},
1122	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 4)},
1123	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 5)},
1124	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 2)},
1125	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 3)},
1126	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 4)},
1127	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 4)},
1128	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 5)},
1129	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 6)},
1130	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 7)},
1131	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 8)},
1132	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 5)},
1133	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 6)},
1134	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 7)},
1135	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 8)},
1136	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9050, 3)},
1137	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9052, 4)},
1138	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 6)},
1139	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 7)},
1140	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 5)},
1141	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 6)},
1142	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 3)},
1143	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 4)},
1144	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 5)},
1145	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 6)},
1146	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 7)},
1147	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9056, 3)},
1148	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 2)},
1149	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 3)},
1150	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 4)},
1151	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 5)},
1152	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 6)},
1153	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 7)},
1154	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 8)},
1155	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 9)},
1156	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9064, 3)},
1157	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 6)},
1158	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 7)},
1159	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 5)},
1160	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 6)},
1161	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9067, 1)},
1162	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 2)},
1163	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 3)},
1164	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 4)},
1165	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 5)},
1166	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 6)},
1167	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 7)},
1168	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 5)},
1169	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 6)},
1170	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 7)},
1171	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 8)},
1172	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 4)},
1173	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 5)},
1174	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9075, 5)},
1175	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 4)},
1176	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 5)},
1177	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 6)},
1178	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 7)},
1179	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 8)},
1180	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 3)},
1181	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 4)},
1182	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 5)},
1183	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 6)},
1184	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9078, 3)},
1185	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 4)},
1186	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 5)},
1187	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 6)},
1188	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 7)},
1189	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 8)},
1190	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 5)},
1191	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 6)},
1192	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 7)},
1193	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 8)},
1194	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9083, 3)},
1195	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9084, 4)},
1196	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x90b2, 3)},    /* ublox R410M */
1197	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 0)},
1198	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 5)},
1199	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x05c6, 0x9625, 4)},	/* YUGA CLM920-NC5 */
1200	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68a2, 8)},
1201	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68d3, 8)},	/* Netgear Aircard 779S */
1202	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x140c, 1)},	/* Huawei E173 */
1203	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x14ac, 1)},	/* Huawei E1820 */
1204	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0x0918, 3)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D16Q1 */
1205	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0x0918, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D16Q1 */
1206	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0x0918, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D16Q1 */
1207	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0x3185, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb M18Q5 */
1208	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd111, 4)},	/* M9615A DM11-1 D51QC */
1209	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 3)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1210	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1211	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1212	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd182, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18 */
1213	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd182, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18 */
1214	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd191, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D19Q1 */
1215	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1508, 0x1001, 4)},	/* Fibocom NL668 series */
1216	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6003, 0)},	/* CMOTech 6003 */
1217	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6007, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHE-628S */
1218	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6008, 0)},	/* CMOTech CMU-301 */
1219	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6280, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-628 */
1220	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7001, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720S */
1221	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7002, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7002 */
1222	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7003, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629K */
1223	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7004, 3)},	/* CMOTech 7004 */
1224	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7006, 5)},	/* CMOTech CGU-629 */
1225	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x700a, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629S */
1226	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7211, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720I */
1227	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7212, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7212 */
1228	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7213, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7213 */
1229	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7251, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7251 */
1230	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7252, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7252 */
1231	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7253, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7253 */
1232	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0002, 1)},
1233	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0012, 1)},
1234	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0017, 3)},
1235	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0019, 3)},	/* ONDA MT689DC */
1236	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0021, 4)},
1237	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0025, 1)},
1238	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0031, 4)},
1239	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0042, 4)},
1240	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0049, 5)},
1241	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0052, 4)},
1242	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0055, 1)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3520-Z */
1243	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0058, 4)},
1244	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0063, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3565-Z */
1245	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0104, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K4505-Z */
1246	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0113, 5)},
1247	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0118, 5)},
1248	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0121, 5)},
1249	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0123, 4)},
1250	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0124, 5)},
1251	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0125, 6)},
1252	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0126, 5)},
1253	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0130, 1)},
1254	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0133, 3)},
1255	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0141, 5)},
1256	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0157, 5)},	/* ZTE MF683 */
1257	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0158, 3)},
1258	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0167, 4)},	/* ZTE MF820D */
1259	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0168, 4)},
1260	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0176, 3)},
1261	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0178, 3)},
1262	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0191, 4)},	/* ZTE EuFi890 */
1263	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0199, 1)},	/* ZTE MF820S */
1264	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0200, 1)},
1265	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0257, 3)},	/* ZTE MF821 */
1266	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0265, 4)},	/* ONDA MT8205 4G LTE */
1267	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0284, 4)},	/* ZTE MF880 */
1268	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0326, 4)},	/* ZTE MF821D */
1269	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0396, 3)},	/* ZTE ZM8620 */
1270	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0412, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G */
1271	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1008, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3570-Z */
1272	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1010, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3571-Z */
1273	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1012, 4)},
1274	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1018, 3)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z */
1275	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1021, 2)},
1276	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1245, 4)},
1277	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1247, 4)},
1278	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1252, 4)},
1279	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1254, 4)},
1280	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 3)},
1281	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 4)},
1282	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1256, 4)},
1283	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1270, 5)},	/* ZTE MF667 */
1284	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1401, 2)},
1285	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1402, 2)},	/* ZTE MF60 */
1286	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1424, 2)},
1287	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1425, 2)},
1288	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1426, 2)},	/* ZTE MF91 */
1289	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1428, 2)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2 */
1290	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1432, 3)},	/* ZTE ME3620 */
1291	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x2002, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3765-Z */
1292	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e16, 3)},	/* D-Link DWM-221 */
1293	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e19, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-221 B1 */
1294	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e35, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-222 */
1295	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e3d, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-222 A2 */
1296	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2031, 4)},	/* Olicard 600 */
1297	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2033, 4)},	/* BroadMobi BM806U */
1298	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2060, 4)},	/* BroadMobi BM818 */
1299	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0f3d, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7700 */
1300	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x114f, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7750 */
1301	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1302	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 19)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1303	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x68c0, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354, WP76xx */
1304	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x68c0, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
1305	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901c, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7700 */
1306	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901f, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7355 */
1307	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1308	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1309	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9051, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 340U */
1310	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9053, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1311	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9054, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1312	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9055, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 341U */
1313	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9056, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1314	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9057, 8)},
1315	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9061, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1316	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1317	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1318	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9071, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1319	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9071, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1320	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9079, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1321	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9079, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1322	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x907b, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1323	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x907b, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1324	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9091, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7565 */
1325	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x011e, 4)},	/* Telekom Speedstick LTE II (Alcatel One Touch L100V LTE) */
1326	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x0203, 2)},	/* Alcatel L800MA */
1327	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x0201, 4)},	/* TP-LINK HSUPA Modem MA180 */
1328	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x9000, 4)},	/* TP-LINK MA260 */
1329	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1040, 2)},	/* Telit LE922A */
1330	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1050, 2)},	/* Telit FN980 */
1331	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1100, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 */
1332	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1101, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 dual modem */
1333	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1200, 5)},	/* Telit LE920 */
1334	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1201, 2)},	/* Telit LE920, LE920A4 */
1335	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1260, 2)},	/* Telit LE910Cx */
1336	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1261, 2)},	/* Telit LE910Cx */
1337	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1900, 1)},	/* Telit LN940 series */
1338	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9801, 3)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1339	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9803, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1340	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9b01, 3)},	/* XS Stick W100-2 from 4G Systems */
1341	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc000, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 100 */
1342	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc001, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 120 */
1343	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc002, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 140 */
1344	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc004, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 155 */
1345	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc005, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 200 */
1346	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00a, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 160 */
1347	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00b, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 500 */
1348	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0060, 4)},	/* Cinterion PLxx */
1349	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0053, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx */
1350	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0063, 10)},	/* Cinterion ALASxx (1 RmNet) */
1351	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1352	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 5)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1353	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0083, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (1 RmNet + USB Audio)*/
1354	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1e2d, 0x00b0, 4)},	/* Cinterion CLS8 */
1355	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a2, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5806 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1356	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570 HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1357	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a4, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570e HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1358	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a8, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1359	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a9, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1360	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b1, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1361	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card (rev3) */
1362	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1363	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 10)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1364	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81d7, 0)},	/* Dell Wireless 5821e */
1365	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81e0, 0)},	/* Dell Wireless 5821e with eSIM support*/
1366	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x4e1d, 8)},	/* HP lt4111 LTE/EV-DO/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module */
1367	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x9d1d, 1)},	/* HP lt4120 Snapdragon X5 LTE */
1368	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x22de, 0x9061, 3)},	/* WeTelecom WPD-600N */
1369	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1e0e, 0x9001, 5)},	/* SIMCom 7100E, 7230E, 7600E ++ */
1370	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0121, 4)},	/* Quectel EC21 Mini PCIe */
1371	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0191, 4)},	/* Quectel EG91 */
1372	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2c7c, 0x0296, 4)},	/* Quectel BG96 */
1373	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2cb7, 0x0104, 4)},	/* Fibocom NL678 series */
1374	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0489, 0xe0b4, 0)},	/* Foxconn T77W968 LTE */
1375	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0489, 0xe0b5, 0)},	/* Foxconn T77W968 LTE with eSIM support*/
1376
1377	/* 4. Gobi 1000 devices */
1378	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9212)},	/* Acer Gobi Modem Device */
1379	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x1f1d)},	/* HP un2400 Gobi Modem Device */
1380	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x04da, 0x250d)},	/* Panasonic Gobi Modem device */
1381	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8172)},	/* Dell Gobi Modem device */
1382	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa001)},	/* Novatel/Verizon USB-1000 */
1383	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa002)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1384	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa003)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1385	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa004)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1386	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa005)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1387	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa006)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1388	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa007)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1389	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x1776)},	/* Asus Gobi Modem device */
1390	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x19d2, 0xfff3)},	/* ONDA Gobi Modem device */
1391	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9001)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1392	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9002)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1393	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9202)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1394	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9203)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1395	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9222)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1396	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9009)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1397
1398	/* 5. Gobi 2000 and 3000 devices */
1399	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8186)},	/* Dell Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0218, VU936) */
1400	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8194)},	/* Dell Gobi 3000 Composite */
1401	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x920b)},	/* Generic Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1402	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9225)},	/* Sony Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0279, VU730) */
1403	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9245)},	/* Samsung Gobi 2000 Modem device (VL176) */
1404	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x251d)},	/* HP Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP412) */
1405	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9215)},	/* Acer Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP413) */
1406	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9215, 4)},	/* Quectel EC20 Mini PCIe */
1407	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9265)},	/* Asus Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR305) */
1408	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9235)},	/* Top Global Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR306) */
1409	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9275)},	/* iRex Technologies Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR307) */
1410	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x8120)},	/* Option GTM681W */
1411	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a5)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1412	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a9)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1413	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9001)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1414	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9002)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1415	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9003)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1416	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9004)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1417	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9005)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1418	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9006)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1419	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9007)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1420	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9008)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1421	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9009)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1422	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x900a)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1423	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9011)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (MC8305) */
1424	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x16d8, 0x8002)},	/* CMDTech Gobi 2000 Modem device (VU922) */
1425	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9205)},	/* Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1426	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9013)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device (MC8355) */
1427	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x371d)},	/* HP un2430 Mobile Broadband Module */
1428	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9015)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1429	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9019)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1430	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x901b)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7770 */
1431	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x12d1, 0x14f1)},	/* Sony Gobi 3000 Composite */
1432	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa021)},	/* Foxconn Gobi 3000 Modem device (Novatel E396) */
1433
1434	{ }					/* END */
1435};
1436MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
1437
1438static bool quectel_ec20_detected(struct usb_interface *intf)
1439{
1440	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1441
1442	if (dev->actconfig &&
1443	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x05c6 &&
1444	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == 0x9215 &&
1445	    dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces == 5)
1446		return true;
1447
1448	return false;
1449}
1450
1451static int qmi_wwan_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1452			  const struct usb_device_id *prod)
1453{
1454	struct usb_device_id *id = (struct usb_device_id *)prod;
1455	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
1456	const struct driver_info *info;
1457
1458	/* Workaround to enable dynamic IDs.  This disables usbnet
1459	 * blacklisting functionality.  Which, if required, can be
1460	 * reimplemented here by using a magic "blacklist" value
1461	 * instead of 0 in the static device id table
1462	 */
1463	if (!id->driver_info) {
1464		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "setting defaults for dynamic device id\n");
1465		id->driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info;
1466	}
1467
1468	/* There are devices where the same interface number can be
1469	 * configured as different functions. We should only bind to
1470	 * vendor specific functions when matching on interface number
1471	 */
1472	if (id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER &&
1473	    desc->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
1474		dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1475			"Rejecting interface number match for class %02x\n",
1476			desc->bInterfaceClass);
1477		return -ENODEV;
1478	}
1479
1480	/* Quectel EC20 quirk where we've QMI on interface 4 instead of 0 */
1481	if (quectel_ec20_detected(intf) && desc->bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
1482		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Quectel EC20 quirk, skipping interface 0\n");
1483		return -ENODEV;
1484	}
1485
1486	/* Several Quectel modems supports dynamic interface configuration, so
1487	 * we need to match on class/subclass/protocol. These values are
1488	 * identical for the diagnostic- and QMI-interface, but bNumEndpoints is
1489	 * different. Ignore the current interface if the number of endpoints
1490	 * equals the number for the diag interface (two).
1491	 */
1492	info = (void *)id->driver_info;
1493
1494	if (info->data & QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_QUECTEL_DYNCFG) {
1495		if (desc->bNumEndpoints == 2)
1496			return -ENODEV;
1497	}
1498
1499	return usbnet_probe(intf, id);
1500}
1501
1502static void qmi_wwan_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1503{
1504	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1505	struct qmi_wwan_state *info;
1506	struct list_head *iter;
1507	struct net_device *ldev;
1508	LIST_HEAD(list);
1509
1510	/* called twice if separate control and data intf */
1511	if (!dev)
1512		return;
1513	info = (void *)&dev->data;
1514	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX) {
1515		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
1516			restart_syscall();
1517			return;
1518		}
1519		rcu_read_lock();
1520		netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter)
1521			qmimux_unregister_device(ldev, &list);
1522		rcu_read_unlock();
1523		unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1524		rtnl_unlock();
1525		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
1526	}
1527	usbnet_disconnect(intf);
1528}
1529
1530static struct usb_driver qmi_wwan_driver = {
1531	.name		      = "qmi_wwan",
1532	.id_table	      = products,
1533	.probe		      = qmi_wwan_probe,
1534	.disconnect	      = qmi_wwan_disconnect,
1535	.suspend	      = qmi_wwan_suspend,
1536	.resume		      =	qmi_wwan_resume,
1537	.reset_resume         = qmi_wwan_resume,
1538	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1539	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
1540};
1541
1542module_usb_driver(qmi_wwan_driver);
1543
1544MODULE_AUTHOR("Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>");
1545MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) WWAN driver");
1546MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");