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1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: evregion - ACPI address_space (op_region) handler dispatch
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2011, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include "accommon.h"
46#include "acevents.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48#include "acinterp.h"
49
50#define _COMPONENT ACPI_EVENTS
51ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evregion")
52
53/* Local prototypes */
54static u8
55acpi_ev_has_default_handler(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
56 acpi_adr_space_type space_id);
57
58static void acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method(void);
59
60static acpi_status
61acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
62 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
63
64static acpi_status
65acpi_ev_install_handler(acpi_handle obj_handle,
66 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
67
68/* These are the address spaces that will get default handlers */
69
70#define ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES 4
71
72static u8 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces[ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES] = {
73 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
74 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO,
75 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG,
76 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE
77};
78
79/*******************************************************************************
80 *
81 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_install_region_handlers
82 *
83 * PARAMETERS: None
84 *
85 * RETURN: Status
86 *
87 * DESCRIPTION: Installs the core subsystem default address space handlers.
88 *
89 ******************************************************************************/
90
91acpi_status acpi_ev_install_region_handlers(void)
92{
93 acpi_status status;
94 u32 i;
95
96 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_install_region_handlers);
97
98 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
99 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
100 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
101 }
102
103 /*
104 * All address spaces (PCI Config, EC, SMBus) are scope dependent and
105 * registration must occur for a specific device.
106 *
107 * In the case of the system memory and IO address spaces there is
108 * currently no device associated with the address space. For these we
109 * use the root.
110 *
111 * We install the default PCI config space handler at the root so that
112 * this space is immediately available even though the we have not
113 * enumerated all the PCI Root Buses yet. This is to conform to the ACPI
114 * specification which states that the PCI config space must be always
115 * available -- even though we are nowhere near ready to find the PCI root
116 * buses at this point.
117 *
118 * NOTE: We ignore AE_ALREADY_EXISTS because this means that a handler
119 * has already been installed (via acpi_install_address_space_handler).
120 * Similar for AE_SAME_HANDLER.
121 */
122 for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
123 status = acpi_ev_install_space_handler(acpi_gbl_root_node,
124 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
125 [i],
126 ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
127 NULL, NULL);
128 switch (status) {
129 case AE_OK:
130 case AE_SAME_HANDLER:
131 case AE_ALREADY_EXISTS:
132
133 /* These exceptions are all OK */
134
135 status = AE_OK;
136 break;
137
138 default:
139
140 goto unlock_and_exit;
141 }
142 }
143
144 unlock_and_exit:
145 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
146 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
147}
148
149/*******************************************************************************
150 *
151 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_has_default_handler
152 *
153 * PARAMETERS: Node - Namespace node for the device
154 * space_id - The address space ID
155 *
156 * RETURN: TRUE if default handler is installed, FALSE otherwise
157 *
158 * DESCRIPTION: Check if the default handler is installed for the requested
159 * space ID.
160 *
161 ******************************************************************************/
162
163static u8
164acpi_ev_has_default_handler(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
165 acpi_adr_space_type space_id)
166{
167 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
168 union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
169
170 /* Must have an existing internal object */
171
172 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
173 if (obj_desc) {
174 handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
175
176 /* Walk the linked list of handlers for this object */
177
178 while (handler_obj) {
179 if (handler_obj->address_space.space_id == space_id) {
180 if (handler_obj->address_space.handler_flags &
181 ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED) {
182 return (TRUE);
183 }
184 }
185
186 handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
187 }
188 }
189
190 return (FALSE);
191}
192
193/*******************************************************************************
194 *
195 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions
196 *
197 * PARAMETERS: None
198 *
199 * RETURN: Status
200 *
201 * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG methods for all Operation Regions that have
202 * an installed default region handler.
203 *
204 ******************************************************************************/
205
206acpi_status acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions(void)
207{
208 acpi_status status;
209 u32 i;
210
211 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_initialize_op_regions);
212
213 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
214 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
215 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
216 }
217
218 /* Run the _REG methods for op_regions in each default address space */
219
220 for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
221 /*
222 * Make sure the installed handler is the DEFAULT handler. If not the
223 * default, the _REG methods will have already been run (when the
224 * handler was installed)
225 */
226 if (acpi_ev_has_default_handler(acpi_gbl_root_node,
227 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
228 [i])) {
229 status =
230 acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(acpi_gbl_root_node,
231 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
232 [i]);
233 }
234 }
235
236 acpi_gbl_reg_methods_executed = TRUE;
237
238 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
239 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
240}
241
242/*******************************************************************************
243 *
244 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
245 *
246 * PARAMETERS: region_obj - Region object
247 * Function - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
248 *
249 * RETURN: Status
250 *
251 * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG method for a region
252 *
253 ******************************************************************************/
254
255acpi_status
256acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj, u32 function)
257{
258 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
259 union acpi_operand_object *args[3];
260 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
261 acpi_status status;
262
263 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_method);
264
265 region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
266 if (!region_obj2) {
267 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
268 }
269
270 if (region_obj2->extra.method_REG == NULL) {
271 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
272 }
273
274 /* Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block */
275
276 info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
277 if (!info) {
278 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
279 }
280
281 info->prefix_node = region_obj2->extra.method_REG;
282 info->pathname = NULL;
283 info->parameters = args;
284 info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
285
286 /*
287 * The _REG method has two arguments:
288 *
289 * Arg0 - Integer:
290 * Operation region space ID Same value as region_obj->Region.space_id
291 *
292 * Arg1 - Integer:
293 * connection status 1 for connecting the handler, 0 for disconnecting
294 * the handler (Passed as a parameter)
295 */
296 args[0] =
297 acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64) region_obj->region.space_id);
298 if (!args[0]) {
299 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
300 goto cleanup1;
301 }
302
303 args[1] = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64) function);
304 if (!args[1]) {
305 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
306 goto cleanup2;
307 }
308
309 args[2] = NULL; /* Terminate list */
310
311 /* Execute the method, no return value */
312
313 ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
314 (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, info->prefix_node, NULL));
315
316 status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
317 acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[1]);
318
319 cleanup2:
320 acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[0]);
321
322 cleanup1:
323 ACPI_FREE(info);
324 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
325}
326
327/*******************************************************************************
328 *
329 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch
330 *
331 * PARAMETERS: region_obj - Internal region object
332 * Function - Read or Write operation
333 * region_offset - Where in the region to read or write
334 * bit_width - Field width in bits (8, 16, 32, or 64)
335 * Value - Pointer to in or out value, must be
336 * a full 64-bit integer
337 *
338 * RETURN: Status
339 *
340 * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch an address space or operation region access to
341 * a previously installed handler.
342 *
343 ******************************************************************************/
344
345acpi_status
346acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
347 u32 function,
348 u32 region_offset, u32 bit_width, u64 *value)
349{
350 acpi_status status;
351 acpi_adr_space_handler handler;
352 acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
353 union acpi_operand_object *handler_desc;
354 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
355 void *region_context = NULL;
356
357 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_address_space_dispatch);
358
359 region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
360 if (!region_obj2) {
361 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
362 }
363
364 /* Ensure that there is a handler associated with this region */
365
366 handler_desc = region_obj->region.handler;
367 if (!handler_desc) {
368 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
369 "No handler for Region [%4.4s] (%p) [%s]",
370 acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
371 region_obj,
372 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
373 space_id)));
374
375 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
376 }
377
378 /*
379 * It may be the case that the region has never been initialized.
380 * Some types of regions require special init code
381 */
382 if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
383
384 /* This region has not been initialized yet, do it */
385
386 region_setup = handler_desc->address_space.setup;
387 if (!region_setup) {
388
389 /* No initialization routine, exit with error */
390
391 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
392 "No init routine for region(%p) [%s]",
393 region_obj,
394 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
395 space_id)));
396 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
397 }
398
399 /*
400 * We must exit the interpreter because the region setup will
401 * potentially execute control methods (for example, the _REG method
402 * for this region)
403 */
404 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
405
406 status = region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_ACTIVATE,
407 handler_desc->address_space.context,
408 ®ion_context);
409
410 /* Re-enter the interpreter */
411
412 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
413
414 /* Check for failure of the Region Setup */
415
416 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
417 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
418 "During region initialization: [%s]",
419 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->
420 region.
421 space_id)));
422 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
423 }
424
425 /* Region initialization may have been completed by region_setup */
426
427 if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
428 region_obj->region.flags |= AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE;
429
430 if (region_obj2->extra.region_context) {
431
432 /* The handler for this region was already installed */
433
434 ACPI_FREE(region_context);
435 } else {
436 /*
437 * Save the returned context for use in all accesses to
438 * this particular region
439 */
440 region_obj2->extra.region_context =
441 region_context;
442 }
443 }
444 }
445
446 /* We have everything we need, we can invoke the address space handler */
447
448 handler = handler_desc->address_space.handler;
449
450 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
451 "Handler %p (@%p) Address %8.8X%8.8X [%s]\n",
452 ®ion_obj->region.handler->address_space, handler,
453 ACPI_FORMAT_NATIVE_UINT(region_obj->region.address +
454 region_offset),
455 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
456 space_id)));
457
458 if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
459 ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
460 /*
461 * For handlers other than the default (supplied) handlers, we must
462 * exit the interpreter because the handler *might* block -- we don't
463 * know what it will do, so we can't hold the lock on the intepreter.
464 */
465 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
466 }
467
468 /* Call the handler */
469
470 status = handler(function,
471 (region_obj->region.address + region_offset),
472 bit_width, value, handler_desc->address_space.context,
473 region_obj2->extra.region_context);
474
475 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
476 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Returned by Handler for [%s]",
477 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
478 space_id)));
479 }
480
481 if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
482 ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
483 /*
484 * We just returned from a non-default handler, we must re-enter the
485 * interpreter
486 */
487 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
488 }
489
490 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
491}
492
493/*******************************************************************************
494 *
495 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_detach_region
496 *
497 * PARAMETERS: region_obj - Region Object
498 * acpi_ns_is_locked - Namespace Region Already Locked?
499 *
500 * RETURN: None
501 *
502 * DESCRIPTION: Break the association between the handler and the region
503 * this is a two way association.
504 *
505 ******************************************************************************/
506
507void
508acpi_ev_detach_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
509 u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
510{
511 union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
512 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
513 union acpi_operand_object **last_obj_ptr;
514 acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
515 void **region_context;
516 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
517 acpi_status status;
518
519 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_detach_region);
520
521 region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
522 if (!region_obj2) {
523 return_VOID;
524 }
525 region_context = ®ion_obj2->extra.region_context;
526
527 /* Get the address handler from the region object */
528
529 handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
530 if (!handler_obj) {
531
532 /* This region has no handler, all done */
533
534 return_VOID;
535 }
536
537 /* Find this region in the handler's list */
538
539 obj_desc = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
540 last_obj_ptr = &handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
541
542 while (obj_desc) {
543
544 /* Is this the correct Region? */
545
546 if (obj_desc == region_obj) {
547 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
548 "Removing Region %p from address handler %p\n",
549 region_obj, handler_obj));
550
551 /* This is it, remove it from the handler's list */
552
553 *last_obj_ptr = obj_desc->region.next;
554 obj_desc->region.next = NULL; /* Must clear field */
555
556 if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
557 status =
558 acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
559 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
560 return_VOID;
561 }
562 }
563
564 /* Now stop region accesses by executing the _REG method */
565
566 status =
567 acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(region_obj,
568 ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT);
569 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
570 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
571 "from region _REG, [%s]",
572 acpi_ut_get_region_name
573 (region_obj->region.space_id)));
574 }
575
576 if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
577 status =
578 acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
579 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
580 return_VOID;
581 }
582 }
583
584 /*
585 * If the region has been activated, call the setup handler with
586 * the deactivate notification
587 */
588 if (region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
589 region_setup = handler_obj->address_space.setup;
590 status =
591 region_setup(region_obj,
592 ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE,
593 handler_obj->address_space.
594 context, region_context);
595
596 /* Init routine may fail, Just ignore errors */
597
598 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
599 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
600 "from region handler - deactivate, [%s]",
601 acpi_ut_get_region_name
602 (region_obj->region.
603 space_id)));
604 }
605
606 region_obj->region.flags &=
607 ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
608 }
609
610 /*
611 * Remove handler reference in the region
612 *
613 * NOTE: this doesn't mean that the region goes away, the region
614 * is just inaccessible as indicated to the _REG method
615 *
616 * If the region is on the handler's list, this must be the
617 * region's handler
618 */
619 region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
620 acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_obj);
621
622 return_VOID;
623 }
624
625 /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
626
627 last_obj_ptr = &obj_desc->region.next;
628 obj_desc = obj_desc->region.next;
629 }
630
631 /* If we get here, the region was not in the handler's region list */
632
633 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
634 "Cannot remove region %p from address handler %p\n",
635 region_obj, handler_obj));
636
637 return_VOID;
638}
639
640/*******************************************************************************
641 *
642 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_attach_region
643 *
644 * PARAMETERS: handler_obj - Handler Object
645 * region_obj - Region Object
646 * acpi_ns_is_locked - Namespace Region Already Locked?
647 *
648 * RETURN: None
649 *
650 * DESCRIPTION: Create the association between the handler and the region
651 * this is a two way association.
652 *
653 ******************************************************************************/
654
655acpi_status
656acpi_ev_attach_region(union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj,
657 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
658 u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
659{
660
661 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_attach_region);
662
663 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
664 "Adding Region [%4.4s] %p to address handler %p [%s]\n",
665 acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
666 region_obj, handler_obj,
667 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
668 space_id)));
669
670 /* Link this region to the front of the handler's list */
671
672 region_obj->region.next = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
673 handler_obj->address_space.region_list = region_obj;
674
675 /* Install the region's handler */
676
677 if (region_obj->region.handler) {
678 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
679 }
680
681 region_obj->region.handler = handler_obj;
682 acpi_ut_add_reference(handler_obj);
683
684 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
685}
686
687/*******************************************************************************
688 *
689 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_install_handler
690 *
691 * PARAMETERS: walk_namespace callback
692 *
693 * DESCRIPTION: This routine installs an address handler into objects that are
694 * of type Region or Device.
695 *
696 * If the Object is a Device, and the device has a handler of
697 * the same type then the search is terminated in that branch.
698 *
699 * This is because the existing handler is closer in proximity
700 * to any more regions than the one we are trying to install.
701 *
702 ******************************************************************************/
703
704static acpi_status
705acpi_ev_install_handler(acpi_handle obj_handle,
706 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
707{
708 union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
709 union acpi_operand_object *next_handler_obj;
710 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
711 struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
712 acpi_status status;
713
714 ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ev_install_handler);
715
716 handler_obj = (union acpi_operand_object *)context;
717
718 /* Parameter validation */
719
720 if (!handler_obj) {
721 return (AE_OK);
722 }
723
724 /* Convert and validate the device handle */
725
726 node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(obj_handle);
727 if (!node) {
728 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
729 }
730
731 /*
732 * We only care about regions and objects that are allowed to have
733 * address space handlers
734 */
735 if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
736 (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
737 return (AE_OK);
738 }
739
740 /* Check for an existing internal object */
741
742 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
743 if (!obj_desc) {
744
745 /* No object, just exit */
746
747 return (AE_OK);
748 }
749
750 /* Devices are handled different than regions */
751
752 if (obj_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) {
753
754 /* Check if this Device already has a handler for this address space */
755
756 next_handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
757 while (next_handler_obj) {
758
759 /* Found a handler, is it for the same address space? */
760
761 if (next_handler_obj->address_space.space_id ==
762 handler_obj->address_space.space_id) {
763 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
764 "Found handler for region [%s] in device %p(%p) "
765 "handler %p\n",
766 acpi_ut_get_region_name
767 (handler_obj->address_space.
768 space_id), obj_desc,
769 next_handler_obj,
770 handler_obj));
771
772 /*
773 * Since the object we found it on was a device, then it
774 * means that someone has already installed a handler for
775 * the branch of the namespace from this device on. Just
776 * bail out telling the walk routine to not traverse this
777 * branch. This preserves the scoping rule for handlers.
778 */
779 return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
780 }
781
782 /* Walk the linked list of handlers attached to this device */
783
784 next_handler_obj = next_handler_obj->address_space.next;
785 }
786
787 /*
788 * As long as the device didn't have a handler for this space we
789 * don't care about it. We just ignore it and proceed.
790 */
791 return (AE_OK);
792 }
793
794 /* Object is a Region */
795
796 if (obj_desc->region.space_id != handler_obj->address_space.space_id) {
797
798 /* This region is for a different address space, just ignore it */
799
800 return (AE_OK);
801 }
802
803 /*
804 * Now we have a region and it is for the handler's address space type.
805 *
806 * First disconnect region for any previous handler (if any)
807 */
808 acpi_ev_detach_region(obj_desc, FALSE);
809
810 /* Connect the region to the new handler */
811
812 status = acpi_ev_attach_region(handler_obj, obj_desc, FALSE);
813 return (status);
814}
815
816/*******************************************************************************
817 *
818 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_install_space_handler
819 *
820 * PARAMETERS: Node - Namespace node for the device
821 * space_id - The address space ID
822 * Handler - Address of the handler
823 * Setup - Address of the setup function
824 * Context - Value passed to the handler on each access
825 *
826 * RETURN: Status
827 *
828 * DESCRIPTION: Install a handler for all op_regions of a given space_id.
829 * Assumes namespace is locked
830 *
831 ******************************************************************************/
832
833acpi_status
834acpi_ev_install_space_handler(struct acpi_namespace_node * node,
835 acpi_adr_space_type space_id,
836 acpi_adr_space_handler handler,
837 acpi_adr_space_setup setup, void *context)
838{
839 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
840 union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
841 acpi_status status;
842 acpi_object_type type;
843 u8 flags = 0;
844
845 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_install_space_handler);
846
847 /*
848 * This registration is valid for only the types below and the root. This
849 * is where the default handlers get placed.
850 */
851 if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
852 (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) &&
853 (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
854 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
855 goto unlock_and_exit;
856 }
857
858 if (handler == ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER) {
859 flags = ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED;
860
861 switch (space_id) {
862 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
863 handler = acpi_ex_system_memory_space_handler;
864 setup = acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup;
865 break;
866
867 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
868 handler = acpi_ex_system_io_space_handler;
869 setup = acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup;
870 break;
871
872 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
873 handler = acpi_ex_pci_config_space_handler;
874 setup = acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup;
875 break;
876
877 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
878 handler = acpi_ex_cmos_space_handler;
879 setup = acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup;
880 break;
881
882 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
883 handler = acpi_ex_pci_bar_space_handler;
884 setup = acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup;
885 break;
886
887 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
888 handler = acpi_ex_data_table_space_handler;
889 setup = NULL;
890 break;
891
892 default:
893 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
894 goto unlock_and_exit;
895 }
896 }
897
898 /* If the caller hasn't specified a setup routine, use the default */
899
900 if (!setup) {
901 setup = acpi_ev_default_region_setup;
902 }
903
904 /* Check for an existing internal object */
905
906 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
907 if (obj_desc) {
908 /*
909 * The attached device object already exists. Make sure the handler
910 * is not already installed.
911 */
912 handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
913
914 /* Walk the handler list for this device */
915
916 while (handler_obj) {
917
918 /* Same space_id indicates a handler already installed */
919
920 if (handler_obj->address_space.space_id == space_id) {
921 if (handler_obj->address_space.handler ==
922 handler) {
923 /*
924 * It is (relatively) OK to attempt to install the SAME
925 * handler twice. This can easily happen with the
926 * PCI_Config space.
927 */
928 status = AE_SAME_HANDLER;
929 goto unlock_and_exit;
930 } else {
931 /* A handler is already installed */
932
933 status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
934 }
935 goto unlock_and_exit;
936 }
937
938 /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
939
940 handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
941 }
942 } else {
943 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
944 "Creating object on Device %p while installing handler\n",
945 node));
946
947 /* obj_desc does not exist, create one */
948
949 if (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
950 type = ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE;
951 } else {
952 type = node->type;
953 }
954
955 obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(type);
956 if (!obj_desc) {
957 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
958 goto unlock_and_exit;
959 }
960
961 /* Init new descriptor */
962
963 obj_desc->common.type = (u8) type;
964
965 /* Attach the new object to the Node */
966
967 status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, obj_desc, type);
968
969 /* Remove local reference to the object */
970
971 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
972
973 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
974 goto unlock_and_exit;
975 }
976 }
977
978 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
979 "Installing address handler for region %s(%X) on Device %4.4s %p(%p)\n",
980 acpi_ut_get_region_name(space_id), space_id,
981 acpi_ut_get_node_name(node), node, obj_desc));
982
983 /*
984 * Install the handler
985 *
986 * At this point there is no existing handler. Just allocate the object
987 * for the handler and link it into the list.
988 */
989 handler_obj =
990 acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ADDRESS_HANDLER);
991 if (!handler_obj) {
992 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
993 goto unlock_and_exit;
994 }
995
996 /* Init handler obj */
997
998 handler_obj->address_space.space_id = (u8) space_id;
999 handler_obj->address_space.handler_flags = flags;
1000 handler_obj->address_space.region_list = NULL;
1001 handler_obj->address_space.node = node;
1002 handler_obj->address_space.handler = handler;
1003 handler_obj->address_space.context = context;
1004 handler_obj->address_space.setup = setup;
1005
1006 /* Install at head of Device.address_space list */
1007
1008 handler_obj->address_space.next = obj_desc->device.handler;
1009
1010 /*
1011 * The Device object is the first reference on the handler_obj.
1012 * Each region that uses the handler adds a reference.
1013 */
1014 obj_desc->device.handler = handler_obj;
1015
1016 /*
1017 * Walk the namespace finding all of the regions this
1018 * handler will manage.
1019 *
1020 * Start at the device and search the branch toward
1021 * the leaf nodes until either the leaf is encountered or
1022 * a device is detected that has an address handler of the
1023 * same type.
1024 *
1025 * In either case, back up and search down the remainder
1026 * of the branch
1027 */
1028 status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1029 ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK,
1030 acpi_ev_install_handler, NULL,
1031 handler_obj, NULL);
1032
1033 unlock_and_exit:
1034 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1035}
1036
1037/*******************************************************************************
1038 *
1039 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods
1040 *
1041 * PARAMETERS: Node - Namespace node for the device
1042 * space_id - The address space ID
1043 *
1044 * RETURN: Status
1045 *
1046 * DESCRIPTION: Run all _REG methods for the input Space ID;
1047 * Note: assumes namespace is locked, or system init time.
1048 *
1049 ******************************************************************************/
1050
1051acpi_status
1052acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
1053 acpi_adr_space_type space_id)
1054{
1055 acpi_status status;
1056
1057 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_methods);
1058
1059 /*
1060 * Run all _REG methods for all Operation Regions for this space ID. This
1061 * is a separate walk in order to handle any interdependencies between
1062 * regions and _REG methods. (i.e. handlers must be installed for all
1063 * regions of this Space ID before we can run any _REG methods)
1064 */
1065 status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1066 ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_reg_run,
1067 NULL, &space_id, NULL);
1068
1069 /* Special case for EC: handle "orphan" _REG methods with no region */
1070
1071 if (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC) {
1072 acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method();
1073 }
1074
1075 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1076}
1077
1078/*******************************************************************************
1079 *
1080 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_reg_run
1081 *
1082 * PARAMETERS: walk_namespace callback
1083 *
1084 * DESCRIPTION: Run _REG method for region objects of the requested space_iD
1085 *
1086 ******************************************************************************/
1087
1088static acpi_status
1089acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
1090 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
1091{
1092 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
1093 struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
1094 acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1095 acpi_status status;
1096
1097 space_id = *ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_adr_space_type, context);
1098
1099 /* Convert and validate the device handle */
1100
1101 node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(obj_handle);
1102 if (!node) {
1103 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1104 }
1105
1106 /*
1107 * We only care about regions.and objects that are allowed to have address
1108 * space handlers
1109 */
1110 if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
1111 return (AE_OK);
1112 }
1113
1114 /* Check for an existing internal object */
1115
1116 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
1117 if (!obj_desc) {
1118
1119 /* No object, just exit */
1120
1121 return (AE_OK);
1122 }
1123
1124 /* Object is a Region */
1125
1126 if (obj_desc->region.space_id != space_id) {
1127
1128 /* This region is for a different address space, just ignore it */
1129
1130 return (AE_OK);
1131 }
1132
1133 status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(obj_desc, ACPI_REG_CONNECT);
1134 return (status);
1135}
1136
1137/*******************************************************************************
1138 *
1139 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method
1140 *
1141 * PARAMETERS: None
1142 *
1143 * RETURN: None
1144 *
1145 * DESCRIPTION: Execute an "orphan" _REG method that appears under the EC
1146 * device. This is a _REG method that has no corresponding region
1147 * within the EC device scope. The orphan _REG method appears to
1148 * have been enabled by the description of the ECDT in the ACPI
1149 * specification: "The availability of the region space can be
1150 * detected by providing a _REG method object underneath the
1151 * Embedded Controller device."
1152 *
1153 * To quickly access the EC device, we use the EC_ID that appears
1154 * within the ECDT. Otherwise, we would need to perform a time-
1155 * consuming namespace walk, executing _HID methods to find the
1156 * EC device.
1157 *
1158 ******************************************************************************/
1159
1160static void acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method(void)
1161{
1162 struct acpi_table_ecdt *table;
1163 acpi_status status;
1164 struct acpi_object_list args;
1165 union acpi_object objects[2];
1166 struct acpi_namespace_node *ec_device_node;
1167 struct acpi_namespace_node *reg_method;
1168 struct acpi_namespace_node *next_node;
1169
1170 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_orphan_ec_reg_method);
1171
1172 /* Get the ECDT (if present in system) */
1173
1174 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 0,
1175 ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
1176 &table));
1177 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1178 return_VOID;
1179 }
1180
1181 /* We need a valid EC_ID string */
1182
1183 if (!(*table->id)) {
1184 return_VOID;
1185 }
1186
1187 /* Namespace is currently locked, must release */
1188
1189 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
1190
1191 /* Get a handle to the EC device referenced in the ECDT */
1192
1193 status = acpi_get_handle(NULL,
1194 ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, table->id),
1195 ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_handle, &ec_device_node));
1196 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1197 goto exit;
1198 }
1199
1200 /* Get a handle to a _REG method immediately under the EC device */
1201
1202 status = acpi_get_handle(ec_device_node,
1203 METHOD_NAME__REG, ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_handle,
1204 ®_method));
1205 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1206 goto exit;
1207 }
1208
1209 /*
1210 * Execute the _REG method only if there is no Operation Region in
1211 * this scope with the Embedded Controller space ID. Otherwise, it
1212 * will already have been executed. Note, this allows for Regions
1213 * with other space IDs to be present; but the code below will then
1214 * execute the _REG method with the EC space ID argument.
1215 */
1216 next_node = acpi_ns_get_next_node(ec_device_node, NULL);
1217 while (next_node) {
1218 if ((next_node->type == ACPI_TYPE_REGION) &&
1219 (next_node->object) &&
1220 (next_node->object->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC)) {
1221 goto exit; /* Do not execute _REG */
1222 }
1223 next_node = acpi_ns_get_next_node(ec_device_node, next_node);
1224 }
1225
1226 /* Evaluate the _REG(EC,Connect) method */
1227
1228 args.count = 2;
1229 args.pointer = objects;
1230 objects[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1231 objects[0].integer.value = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC;
1232 objects[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1233 objects[1].integer.value = ACPI_REG_CONNECT;
1234
1235 status = acpi_evaluate_object(reg_method, NULL, &args, NULL);
1236
1237 exit:
1238 /* We ignore all errors from above, don't care */
1239
1240 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
1241 return_VOID;
1242}
1/******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: evregion - Operation Region support
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include "accommon.h"
46#include "acevents.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48#include "acinterp.h"
49
50#define _COMPONENT ACPI_EVENTS
51ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evregion")
52
53extern u8 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces[];
54
55/* Local prototypes */
56
57static void
58acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method(struct acpi_namespace_node *ec_device_node);
59
60static acpi_status
61acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
62 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
63
64/*******************************************************************************
65 *
66 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions
67 *
68 * PARAMETERS: None
69 *
70 * RETURN: Status
71 *
72 * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG methods for all Operation Regions that have
73 * an installed default region handler.
74 *
75 ******************************************************************************/
76
77acpi_status acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions(void)
78{
79 acpi_status status;
80 u32 i;
81
82 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_initialize_op_regions);
83
84 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
85 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
86 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
87 }
88
89 /* Run the _REG methods for op_regions in each default address space */
90
91 for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
92 /*
93 * Make sure the installed handler is the DEFAULT handler. If not the
94 * default, the _REG methods will have already been run (when the
95 * handler was installed)
96 */
97 if (acpi_ev_has_default_handler(acpi_gbl_root_node,
98 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
99 [i])) {
100 acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(acpi_gbl_root_node,
101 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
102 [i], ACPI_REG_CONNECT);
103 }
104 }
105
106 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
107 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
108}
109
110/*******************************************************************************
111 *
112 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch
113 *
114 * PARAMETERS: region_obj - Internal region object
115 * field_obj - Corresponding field. Can be NULL.
116 * function - Read or Write operation
117 * region_offset - Where in the region to read or write
118 * bit_width - Field width in bits (8, 16, 32, or 64)
119 * value - Pointer to in or out value, must be
120 * a full 64-bit integer
121 *
122 * RETURN: Status
123 *
124 * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch an address space or operation region access to
125 * a previously installed handler.
126 *
127 * NOTE: During early initialization, we always install the default region
128 * handlers for Memory, I/O and PCI_Config. This ensures that these operation
129 * region address spaces are always available as per the ACPI specification.
130 * This is especially needed in order to support the execution of
131 * module-level AML code during loading of the ACPI tables.
132 *
133 ******************************************************************************/
134
135acpi_status
136acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
137 union acpi_operand_object *field_obj,
138 u32 function,
139 u32 region_offset, u32 bit_width, u64 *value)
140{
141 acpi_status status;
142 acpi_adr_space_handler handler;
143 acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
144 union acpi_operand_object *handler_desc;
145 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
146 void *region_context = NULL;
147 struct acpi_connection_info *context;
148 acpi_physical_address address;
149
150 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_address_space_dispatch);
151
152 region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
153 if (!region_obj2) {
154 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
155 }
156
157 /* Ensure that there is a handler associated with this region */
158
159 handler_desc = region_obj->region.handler;
160 if (!handler_desc) {
161 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
162 "No handler for Region [%4.4s] (%p) [%s]",
163 acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
164 region_obj,
165 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
166 space_id)));
167
168 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
169 }
170
171 context = handler_desc->address_space.context;
172
173 /*
174 * It may be the case that the region has never been initialized.
175 * Some types of regions require special init code
176 */
177 if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
178
179 /* This region has not been initialized yet, do it */
180
181 region_setup = handler_desc->address_space.setup;
182 if (!region_setup) {
183
184 /* No initialization routine, exit with error */
185
186 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
187 "No init routine for region(%p) [%s]",
188 region_obj,
189 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
190 space_id)));
191 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * We must exit the interpreter because the region setup will
196 * potentially execute control methods (for example, the _REG method
197 * for this region)
198 */
199 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
200
201 status = region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_ACTIVATE,
202 context, ®ion_context);
203
204 /* Re-enter the interpreter */
205
206 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
207
208 /* Check for failure of the Region Setup */
209
210 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
211 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
212 "During region initialization: [%s]",
213 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->
214 region.
215 space_id)));
216 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
217 }
218
219 /* Region initialization may have been completed by region_setup */
220
221 if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
222 region_obj->region.flags |= AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE;
223
224 /*
225 * Save the returned context for use in all accesses to
226 * the handler for this particular region
227 */
228 if (!(region_obj2->extra.region_context)) {
229 region_obj2->extra.region_context =
230 region_context;
231 }
232 }
233 }
234
235 /* We have everything we need, we can invoke the address space handler */
236
237 handler = handler_desc->address_space.handler;
238 address = (region_obj->region.address + region_offset);
239
240 /*
241 * Special handling for generic_serial_bus and general_purpose_io:
242 * There are three extra parameters that must be passed to the
243 * handler via the context:
244 * 1) Connection buffer, a resource template from Connection() op
245 * 2) Length of the above buffer
246 * 3) Actual access length from the access_as() op
247 *
248 * In addition, for general_purpose_io, the Address and bit_width fields
249 * are defined as follows:
250 * 1) Address is the pin number index of the field (bit offset from
251 * the previous Connection)
252 * 2) bit_width is the actual bit length of the field (number of pins)
253 */
254 if ((region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS) &&
255 context && field_obj) {
256
257 /* Get the Connection (resource_template) buffer */
258
259 context->connection = field_obj->field.resource_buffer;
260 context->length = field_obj->field.resource_length;
261 context->access_length = field_obj->field.access_length;
262 }
263 if ((region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO) &&
264 context && field_obj) {
265
266 /* Get the Connection (resource_template) buffer */
267
268 context->connection = field_obj->field.resource_buffer;
269 context->length = field_obj->field.resource_length;
270 context->access_length = field_obj->field.access_length;
271 address = field_obj->field.pin_number_index;
272 bit_width = field_obj->field.bit_length;
273 }
274
275 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
276 "Handler %p (@%p) Address %8.8X%8.8X [%s]\n",
277 ®ion_obj->region.handler->address_space, handler,
278 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
279 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
280 space_id)));
281
282 if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
283 ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
284 /*
285 * For handlers other than the default (supplied) handlers, we must
286 * exit the interpreter because the handler *might* block -- we don't
287 * know what it will do, so we can't hold the lock on the intepreter.
288 */
289 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
290 }
291
292 /* Call the handler */
293
294 status = handler(function, address, bit_width, value, context,
295 region_obj2->extra.region_context);
296
297 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
298 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Returned by Handler for [%s]",
299 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
300 space_id)));
301 }
302
303 if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
304 ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
305 /*
306 * We just returned from a non-default handler, we must re-enter the
307 * interpreter
308 */
309 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
310 }
311
312 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
313}
314
315/*******************************************************************************
316 *
317 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_detach_region
318 *
319 * PARAMETERS: region_obj - Region Object
320 * acpi_ns_is_locked - Namespace Region Already Locked?
321 *
322 * RETURN: None
323 *
324 * DESCRIPTION: Break the association between the handler and the region
325 * this is a two way association.
326 *
327 ******************************************************************************/
328
329void
330acpi_ev_detach_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
331 u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
332{
333 union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
334 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
335 union acpi_operand_object *start_desc;
336 union acpi_operand_object **last_obj_ptr;
337 acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
338 void **region_context;
339 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
340 acpi_status status;
341
342 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_detach_region);
343
344 region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
345 if (!region_obj2) {
346 return_VOID;
347 }
348 region_context = ®ion_obj2->extra.region_context;
349
350 /* Get the address handler from the region object */
351
352 handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
353 if (!handler_obj) {
354
355 /* This region has no handler, all done */
356
357 return_VOID;
358 }
359
360 /* Find this region in the handler's list */
361
362 obj_desc = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
363 start_desc = obj_desc;
364 last_obj_ptr = &handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
365
366 while (obj_desc) {
367
368 /* Is this the correct Region? */
369
370 if (obj_desc == region_obj) {
371 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
372 "Removing Region %p from address handler %p\n",
373 region_obj, handler_obj));
374
375 /* This is it, remove it from the handler's list */
376
377 *last_obj_ptr = obj_desc->region.next;
378 obj_desc->region.next = NULL; /* Must clear field */
379
380 if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
381 status =
382 acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
383 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
384 return_VOID;
385 }
386 }
387
388 /* Now stop region accesses by executing the _REG method */
389
390 status =
391 acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(region_obj,
392 ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT);
393 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
394 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
395 "from region _REG, [%s]",
396 acpi_ut_get_region_name
397 (region_obj->region.space_id)));
398 }
399
400 if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
401 status =
402 acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
403 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
404 return_VOID;
405 }
406 }
407
408 /*
409 * If the region has been activated, call the setup handler with
410 * the deactivate notification
411 */
412 if (region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
413 region_setup = handler_obj->address_space.setup;
414 status =
415 region_setup(region_obj,
416 ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE,
417 handler_obj->address_space.
418 context, region_context);
419
420 /*
421 * region_context should have been released by the deactivate
422 * operation. We don't need access to it anymore here.
423 */
424 if (region_context) {
425 *region_context = NULL;
426 }
427
428 /* Init routine may fail, Just ignore errors */
429
430 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
431 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
432 "from region handler - deactivate, [%s]",
433 acpi_ut_get_region_name
434 (region_obj->region.
435 space_id)));
436 }
437
438 region_obj->region.flags &=
439 ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * Remove handler reference in the region
444 *
445 * NOTE: this doesn't mean that the region goes away, the region
446 * is just inaccessible as indicated to the _REG method
447 *
448 * If the region is on the handler's list, this must be the
449 * region's handler
450 */
451 region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
452 acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_obj);
453
454 return_VOID;
455 }
456
457 /* Walk the linked list of handlers */
458
459 last_obj_ptr = &obj_desc->region.next;
460 obj_desc = obj_desc->region.next;
461
462 /* Prevent infinite loop if list is corrupted */
463
464 if (obj_desc == start_desc) {
465 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
466 "Circular handler list in region object %p",
467 region_obj));
468 return_VOID;
469 }
470 }
471
472 /* If we get here, the region was not in the handler's region list */
473
474 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
475 "Cannot remove region %p from address handler %p\n",
476 region_obj, handler_obj));
477
478 return_VOID;
479}
480
481/*******************************************************************************
482 *
483 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_attach_region
484 *
485 * PARAMETERS: handler_obj - Handler Object
486 * region_obj - Region Object
487 * acpi_ns_is_locked - Namespace Region Already Locked?
488 *
489 * RETURN: None
490 *
491 * DESCRIPTION: Create the association between the handler and the region
492 * this is a two way association.
493 *
494 ******************************************************************************/
495
496acpi_status
497acpi_ev_attach_region(union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj,
498 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
499 u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
500{
501
502 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_attach_region);
503
504 /* Install the region's handler */
505
506 if (region_obj->region.handler) {
507 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
508 }
509
510 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
511 "Adding Region [%4.4s] %p to address handler %p [%s]\n",
512 acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
513 region_obj, handler_obj,
514 acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
515 space_id)));
516
517 /* Link this region to the front of the handler's list */
518
519 region_obj->region.next = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
520 handler_obj->address_space.region_list = region_obj;
521 region_obj->region.handler = handler_obj;
522 acpi_ut_add_reference(handler_obj);
523
524 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
525}
526
527/*******************************************************************************
528 *
529 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_associate_reg_method
530 *
531 * PARAMETERS: region_obj - Region object
532 *
533 * RETURN: Status
534 *
535 * DESCRIPTION: Find and associate _REG method to a region
536 *
537 ******************************************************************************/
538
539void acpi_ev_associate_reg_method(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj)
540{
541 acpi_name *reg_name_ptr = (acpi_name *) METHOD_NAME__REG;
542 struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node;
543 struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
544 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
545 acpi_status status;
546
547 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_associate_reg_method);
548
549 region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
550 if (!region_obj2) {
551 return_VOID;
552 }
553
554 node = region_obj->region.node->parent;
555
556 /* Find any "_REG" method associated with this region definition */
557
558 status =
559 acpi_ns_search_one_scope(*reg_name_ptr, node, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD,
560 &method_node);
561 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
562 /*
563 * The _REG method is optional and there can be only one per region
564 * definition. This will be executed when the handler is attached
565 * or removed
566 */
567 region_obj2->extra.method_REG = method_node;
568 }
569
570 return_VOID;
571}
572
573/*******************************************************************************
574 *
575 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
576 *
577 * PARAMETERS: region_obj - Region object
578 * function - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
579 *
580 * RETURN: Status
581 *
582 * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG method for a region
583 *
584 ******************************************************************************/
585
586acpi_status
587acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj, u32 function)
588{
589 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
590 union acpi_operand_object *args[3];
591 union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
592 acpi_status status;
593
594 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_method);
595
596 region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
597 if (!region_obj2) {
598 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
599 }
600
601 if (region_obj2->extra.method_REG == NULL ||
602 region_obj->region.handler == NULL ||
603 !acpi_gbl_namespace_initialized) {
604 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
605 }
606
607 /* _REG(DISCONNECT) should be paired with _REG(CONNECT) */
608
609 if ((function == ACPI_REG_CONNECT &&
610 region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED) ||
611 (function == ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT &&
612 !(region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED))) {
613 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
614 }
615
616 /* Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block */
617
618 info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
619 if (!info) {
620 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
621 }
622
623 info->prefix_node = region_obj2->extra.method_REG;
624 info->relative_pathname = NULL;
625 info->parameters = args;
626 info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
627
628 /*
629 * The _REG method has two arguments:
630 *
631 * arg0 - Integer:
632 * Operation region space ID Same value as region_obj->Region.space_id
633 *
634 * arg1 - Integer:
635 * connection status 1 for connecting the handler, 0 for disconnecting
636 * the handler (Passed as a parameter)
637 */
638 args[0] =
639 acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)region_obj->region.space_id);
640 if (!args[0]) {
641 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
642 goto cleanup1;
643 }
644
645 args[1] = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)function);
646 if (!args[1]) {
647 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
648 goto cleanup2;
649 }
650
651 args[2] = NULL; /* Terminate list */
652
653 /* Execute the method, no return value */
654
655 ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
656 (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, info->prefix_node, NULL));
657
658 status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
659 acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[1]);
660
661 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
662 goto cleanup2;
663 }
664
665 if (function == ACPI_REG_CONNECT) {
666 region_obj->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED;
667 } else {
668 region_obj->common.flags &= ~AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED;
669 }
670
671cleanup2:
672 acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[0]);
673
674cleanup1:
675 ACPI_FREE(info);
676 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
677}
678
679/*******************************************************************************
680 *
681 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods
682 *
683 * PARAMETERS: node - Namespace node for the device
684 * space_id - The address space ID
685 * function - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
686 *
687 * RETURN: None
688 *
689 * DESCRIPTION: Run all _REG methods for the input Space ID;
690 * Note: assumes namespace is locked, or system init time.
691 *
692 ******************************************************************************/
693
694void
695acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
696 acpi_adr_space_type space_id, u32 function)
697{
698 struct acpi_reg_walk_info info;
699
700 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_methods);
701
702 info.space_id = space_id;
703 info.function = function;
704 info.reg_run_count = 0;
705
706 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
707 " Running _REG methods for SpaceId %s\n",
708 acpi_ut_get_region_name(info.space_id)));
709
710 /*
711 * Run all _REG methods for all Operation Regions for this space ID. This
712 * is a separate walk in order to handle any interdependencies between
713 * regions and _REG methods. (i.e. handlers must be installed for all
714 * regions of this Space ID before we can run any _REG methods)
715 */
716 (void)acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
717 ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_reg_run, NULL,
718 &info, NULL);
719
720 /* Special case for EC: handle "orphan" _REG methods with no region */
721
722 if (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC) {
723 acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method(node);
724 }
725
726 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
727 " Executed %u _REG methods for SpaceId %s\n",
728 info.reg_run_count,
729 acpi_ut_get_region_name(info.space_id)));
730
731 return_VOID;
732}
733
734/*******************************************************************************
735 *
736 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_reg_run
737 *
738 * PARAMETERS: walk_namespace callback
739 *
740 * DESCRIPTION: Run _REG method for region objects of the requested spaceID
741 *
742 ******************************************************************************/
743
744static acpi_status
745acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
746 u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
747{
748 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
749 struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
750 acpi_status status;
751 struct acpi_reg_walk_info *info;
752
753 info = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_reg_walk_info, context);
754
755 /* Convert and validate the device handle */
756
757 node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(obj_handle);
758 if (!node) {
759 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
760 }
761
762 /*
763 * We only care about regions.and objects that are allowed to have address
764 * space handlers
765 */
766 if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
767 return (AE_OK);
768 }
769
770 /* Check for an existing internal object */
771
772 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
773 if (!obj_desc) {
774
775 /* No object, just exit */
776
777 return (AE_OK);
778 }
779
780 /* Object is a Region */
781
782 if (obj_desc->region.space_id != info->space_id) {
783
784 /* This region is for a different address space, just ignore it */
785
786 return (AE_OK);
787 }
788
789 info->reg_run_count++;
790 status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(obj_desc, info->function);
791 return (status);
792}
793
794/*******************************************************************************
795 *
796 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method
797 *
798 * PARAMETERS: ec_device_node - Namespace node for an EC device
799 *
800 * RETURN: None
801 *
802 * DESCRIPTION: Execute an "orphan" _REG method that appears under the EC
803 * device. This is a _REG method that has no corresponding region
804 * within the EC device scope. The orphan _REG method appears to
805 * have been enabled by the description of the ECDT in the ACPI
806 * specification: "The availability of the region space can be
807 * detected by providing a _REG method object underneath the
808 * Embedded Controller device."
809 *
810 * To quickly access the EC device, we use the ec_device_node used
811 * during EC handler installation. Otherwise, we would need to
812 * perform a time consuming namespace walk, executing _HID
813 * methods to find the EC device.
814 *
815 * MUTEX: Assumes the namespace is locked
816 *
817 ******************************************************************************/
818
819static void
820acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method(struct acpi_namespace_node *ec_device_node)
821{
822 acpi_handle reg_method;
823 struct acpi_namespace_node *next_node;
824 acpi_status status;
825 struct acpi_object_list args;
826 union acpi_object objects[2];
827
828 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_orphan_ec_reg_method);
829
830 if (!ec_device_node) {
831 return_VOID;
832 }
833
834 /* Namespace is currently locked, must release */
835
836 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
837
838 /* Get a handle to a _REG method immediately under the EC device */
839
840 status = acpi_get_handle(ec_device_node, METHOD_NAME__REG, ®_method);
841 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
842 goto exit; /* There is no _REG method present */
843 }
844
845 /*
846 * Execute the _REG method only if there is no Operation Region in
847 * this scope with the Embedded Controller space ID. Otherwise, it
848 * will already have been executed. Note, this allows for Regions
849 * with other space IDs to be present; but the code below will then
850 * execute the _REG method with the embedded_control space_ID argument.
851 */
852 next_node = acpi_ns_get_next_node(ec_device_node, NULL);
853 while (next_node) {
854 if ((next_node->type == ACPI_TYPE_REGION) &&
855 (next_node->object) &&
856 (next_node->object->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC)) {
857 goto exit; /* Do not execute the _REG */
858 }
859
860 next_node = acpi_ns_get_next_node(ec_device_node, next_node);
861 }
862
863 /* Evaluate the _REG(embedded_control,Connect) method */
864
865 args.count = 2;
866 args.pointer = objects;
867 objects[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
868 objects[0].integer.value = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC;
869 objects[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
870 objects[1].integer.value = ACPI_REG_CONNECT;
871
872 status = acpi_evaluate_object(reg_method, NULL, &args, NULL);
873
874exit:
875 /* We ignore all errors from above, don't care */
876
877 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
878 return_VOID;
879}