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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
  2/******************************************************************************
  3 *
  4 * Module Name: evregion - Operation Region support
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2023, Intel Corp.
  7 *
  8 *****************************************************************************/
  9
 10#include <acpi/acpi.h>
 11#include "accommon.h"
 12#include "acevents.h"
 13#include "acnamesp.h"
 14#include "acinterp.h"
 15
 16#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
 17ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evregion")
 18
 19extern u8 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces[];
 20
 21/* Local prototypes */
 22
 23static void
 24acpi_ev_execute_orphan_reg_method(struct acpi_namespace_node *device_node,
 25				  acpi_adr_space_type space_id);
 26
 27static acpi_status
 28acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
 29		u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
 30
 31/*******************************************************************************
 32 *
 33 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions
 34 *
 35 * PARAMETERS:  None
 36 *
 37 * RETURN:      Status
 38 *
 39 * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG methods for all Operation Regions that have
 40 *              an installed default region handler.
 41 *
 42 ******************************************************************************/
 43
 44acpi_status acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions(void)
 45{
 46	acpi_status status;
 47	u32 i;
 48
 49	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_initialize_op_regions);
 50
 51	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 52	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 53		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 54	}
 55
 56	/* Run the _REG methods for op_regions in each default address space */
 57
 58	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
 59		/*
 60		 * Make sure the installed handler is the DEFAULT handler. If not the
 61		 * default, the _REG methods will have already been run (when the
 62		 * handler was installed)
 63		 */
 64		if (acpi_ev_has_default_handler(acpi_gbl_root_node,
 65						acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
 66						[i])) {
 67			acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(acpi_gbl_root_node,
 68						    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
 69						    acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
 70						    [i], ACPI_REG_CONNECT);
 71		}
 72	}
 73
 74	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 75	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 76}
 77
 78/*******************************************************************************
 79 *
 80 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch
 81 *
 82 * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Internal region object
 83 *              field_obj           - Corresponding field. Can be NULL.
 84 *              function            - Read or Write operation
 85 *              region_offset       - Where in the region to read or write
 86 *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, 32, or 64)
 87 *              value               - Pointer to in or out value, must be
 88 *                                    a full 64-bit integer
 89 *
 90 * RETURN:      Status
 91 *
 92 * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch an address space or operation region access to
 93 *              a previously installed handler.
 94 *
 95 * NOTE: During early initialization, we always install the default region
 96 * handlers for Memory, I/O and PCI_Config. This ensures that these operation
 97 * region address spaces are always available as per the ACPI specification.
 98 * This is especially needed in order to support the execution of
 99 * module-level AML code during loading of the ACPI tables.
100 *
101 ******************************************************************************/
102
103acpi_status
104acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
105			       union acpi_operand_object *field_obj,
106			       u32 function,
107			       u32 region_offset, u32 bit_width, u64 *value)
108{
109	acpi_status status;
110	acpi_adr_space_handler handler;
111	acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
112	union acpi_operand_object *handler_desc;
113	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
114	void *region_context = NULL;
115	struct acpi_connection_info *context;
116	acpi_mutex context_mutex;
117	u8 context_locked;
118	acpi_physical_address address;
119
120	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_address_space_dispatch);
121
122	region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
123	if (!region_obj2) {
124		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
125	}
126
127	/* Ensure that there is a handler associated with this region */
128
129	handler_desc = region_obj->region.handler;
130	if (!handler_desc) {
131		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
132			    "No handler for Region [%4.4s] (%p) [%s]",
133			    acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
134			    region_obj,
135			    acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
136						    space_id)));
137
138		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
139	}
140
141	context = handler_desc->address_space.context;
142	context_mutex = handler_desc->address_space.context_mutex;
143	context_locked = FALSE;
144
145	/*
146	 * It may be the case that the region has never been initialized.
147	 * Some types of regions require special init code
148	 */
149	if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
150
151		/* This region has not been initialized yet, do it */
152
153		region_setup = handler_desc->address_space.setup;
154		if (!region_setup) {
155
156			/* No initialization routine, exit with error */
157
158			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
159				    "No init routine for region(%p) [%s]",
160				    region_obj,
161				    acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
162							    space_id)));
163			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
164		}
165
166		if (region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PLATFORM_COMM) {
167			struct acpi_pcc_info *ctx =
168			    handler_desc->address_space.context;
169
170			ctx->internal_buffer =
171			    field_obj->field.internal_pcc_buffer;
172			ctx->length = (u16)region_obj->region.length;
173			ctx->subspace_id = (u8)region_obj->region.address;
174		}
175
176		if (region_obj->region.space_id ==
177		    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
178			struct acpi_ffh_info *ctx =
179			    handler_desc->address_space.context;
180
181			ctx->length = region_obj->region.length;
182			ctx->offset = region_obj->region.address;
183		}
184
185		/*
186		 * We must exit the interpreter because the region setup will
187		 * potentially execute control methods (for example, the _REG method
188		 * for this region)
189		 */
190		acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
191
192		status = region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_ACTIVATE,
193				      context, &region_context);
194
195		/* Re-enter the interpreter */
196
197		acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
198
199		/* Check for failure of the Region Setup */
200
201		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
202			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
203					"During region initialization: [%s]",
204					acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->
205								region.
206								space_id)));
207			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
208		}
209
210		/* Region initialization may have been completed by region_setup */
211
212		if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
213			region_obj->region.flags |= AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE;
214
215			/*
216			 * Save the returned context for use in all accesses to
217			 * the handler for this particular region
218			 */
219			if (!(region_obj2->extra.region_context)) {
220				region_obj2->extra.region_context =
221				    region_context;
222			}
223		}
224	}
225
226	/* We have everything we need, we can invoke the address space handler */
227
228	handler = handler_desc->address_space.handler;
229	address = (region_obj->region.address + region_offset);
230
231	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
232			  "Handler %p (@%p) Address %8.8X%8.8X [%s]\n",
233			  &region_obj->region.handler->address_space, handler,
234			  ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
235			  acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
236						  space_id)));
237
238	if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
239	      ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
240		/*
241		 * For handlers other than the default (supplied) handlers, we must
242		 * exit the interpreter because the handler *might* block -- we don't
243		 * know what it will do, so we can't hold the lock on the interpreter.
244		 */
245		acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
246	}
247
248	/*
249	 * Special handling for generic_serial_bus and general_purpose_io:
250	 * There are three extra parameters that must be passed to the
251	 * handler via the context:
252	 *   1) Connection buffer, a resource template from Connection() op
253	 *   2) Length of the above buffer
254	 *   3) Actual access length from the access_as() op
255	 *
256	 * Since we pass these extra parameters via the context, which is
257	 * shared between threads, we must lock the context to avoid these
258	 * parameters being changed from another thread before the handler
259	 * has completed running.
260	 *
261	 * In addition, for general_purpose_io, the Address and bit_width fields
262	 * are defined as follows:
263	 *   1) Address is the pin number index of the field (bit offset from
264	 *      the previous Connection)
265	 *   2) bit_width is the actual bit length of the field (number of pins)
266	 */
267	if ((region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS ||
268	     region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO) &&
269	    context && field_obj) {
270
271		status =
272		    acpi_os_acquire_mutex(context_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
273		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
274			goto re_enter_interpreter;
275		}
276
277		context_locked = TRUE;
278
279		/* Get the Connection (resource_template) buffer */
280
281		context->connection = field_obj->field.resource_buffer;
282		context->length = field_obj->field.resource_length;
283		context->access_length = field_obj->field.access_length;
284
285		if (region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO) {
286			address = field_obj->field.pin_number_index;
287			bit_width = field_obj->field.bit_length;
288		}
289	}
290
291	/* Call the handler */
292
293	status = handler(function, address, bit_width, value, context,
294			 region_obj2->extra.region_context);
295
296	if (context_locked) {
297		acpi_os_release_mutex(context_mutex);
298	}
299
300	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
301		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Returned by Handler for [%s]",
302				acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
303							space_id)));
304
305		/*
306		 * Special case for an EC timeout. These are seen so frequently
307		 * that an additional error message is helpful
308		 */
309		if ((region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC) &&
310		    (status == AE_TIME)) {
311			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
312				    "Timeout from EC hardware or EC device driver"));
313		}
314	}
315
316re_enter_interpreter:
317	if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
318	      ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
319		/*
320		 * We just returned from a non-default handler, we must re-enter the
321		 * interpreter
322		 */
323		acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
324	}
325
326	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
327}
328
329/*******************************************************************************
330 *
331 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_detach_region
332 *
333 * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region Object
334 *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
335 *
336 * RETURN:      None
337 *
338 * DESCRIPTION: Break the association between the handler and the region
339 *              this is a two way association.
340 *
341 ******************************************************************************/
342
343void
344acpi_ev_detach_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
345		      u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
346{
347	union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
348	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
349	union acpi_operand_object *start_desc;
350	union acpi_operand_object **last_obj_ptr;
351	acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
352	void **region_context;
353	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
354	acpi_status status;
355
356	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_detach_region);
357
358	region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
359	if (!region_obj2) {
360		return_VOID;
361	}
362	region_context = &region_obj2->extra.region_context;
363
364	/* Get the address handler from the region object */
365
366	handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
367	if (!handler_obj) {
368
369		/* This region has no handler, all done */
370
371		return_VOID;
372	}
373
374	/* Find this region in the handler's list */
375
376	obj_desc = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
377	start_desc = obj_desc;
378	last_obj_ptr = &handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
379
380	while (obj_desc) {
381
382		/* Is this the correct Region? */
383
384		if (obj_desc == region_obj) {
385			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
386					  "Removing Region %p from address handler %p\n",
387					  region_obj, handler_obj));
388
389			/* This is it, remove it from the handler's list */
390
391			*last_obj_ptr = obj_desc->region.next;
392			obj_desc->region.next = NULL;	/* Must clear field */
393
394			if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
395				status =
396				    acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
397				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
398					return_VOID;
399				}
400			}
401
402			/* Now stop region accesses by executing the _REG method */
403
404			status =
405			    acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(region_obj,
406						       ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT);
407			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
408				ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
409						"from region _REG, [%s]",
410						acpi_ut_get_region_name
411						(region_obj->region.space_id)));
412			}
413
414			if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
415				status =
416				    acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
417				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
418					return_VOID;
419				}
420			}
421
422			/*
423			 * If the region has been activated, call the setup handler with
424			 * the deactivate notification
425			 */
426			if (region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
427				region_setup = handler_obj->address_space.setup;
428				status =
429				    region_setup(region_obj,
430						 ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE,
431						 handler_obj->address_space.
432						 context, region_context);
433
434				/*
435				 * region_context should have been released by the deactivate
436				 * operation. We don't need access to it anymore here.
437				 */
438				if (region_context) {
439					*region_context = NULL;
440				}
441
442				/* Init routine may fail, Just ignore errors */
443
444				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
445					ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
446							"from region handler - deactivate, [%s]",
447							acpi_ut_get_region_name
448							(region_obj->region.
449							 space_id)));
450				}
451
452				region_obj->region.flags &=
453				    ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
454			}
455
456			/*
457			 * Remove handler reference in the region
458			 *
459			 * NOTE: this doesn't mean that the region goes away, the region
460			 * is just inaccessible as indicated to the _REG method
461			 *
462			 * If the region is on the handler's list, this must be the
463			 * region's handler
464			 */
465			region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
466			acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_obj);
467
468			return_VOID;
469		}
470
471		/* Walk the linked list of handlers */
472
473		last_obj_ptr = &obj_desc->region.next;
474		obj_desc = obj_desc->region.next;
475
476		/* Prevent infinite loop if list is corrupted */
477
478		if (obj_desc == start_desc) {
479			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
480				    "Circular handler list in region object %p",
481				    region_obj));
482			return_VOID;
483		}
484	}
485
486	/* If we get here, the region was not in the handler's region list */
487
488	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
489			  "Cannot remove region %p from address handler %p\n",
490			  region_obj, handler_obj));
491
492	return_VOID;
493}
494
495/*******************************************************************************
496 *
497 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_attach_region
498 *
499 * PARAMETERS:  handler_obj         - Handler Object
500 *              region_obj          - Region Object
501 *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
502 *
503 * RETURN:      None
504 *
505 * DESCRIPTION: Create the association between the handler and the region
506 *              this is a two way association.
507 *
508 ******************************************************************************/
509
510acpi_status
511acpi_ev_attach_region(union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj,
512		      union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
513		      u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
514{
515
516	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_attach_region);
517
518	/* Install the region's handler */
519
520	if (region_obj->region.handler) {
521		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
522	}
523
524	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
525			  "Adding Region [%4.4s] %p to address handler %p [%s]\n",
526			  acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
527			  region_obj, handler_obj,
528			  acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
529						  space_id)));
530
531	/* Link this region to the front of the handler's list */
532
533	region_obj->region.next = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
534	handler_obj->address_space.region_list = region_obj;
535	region_obj->region.handler = handler_obj;
536	acpi_ut_add_reference(handler_obj);
537
538	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
539}
540
541/*******************************************************************************
542 *
543 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
544 *
545 * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region object
546 *              function            - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
547 *
548 * RETURN:      Status
549 *
550 * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG method for a region
551 *
552 ******************************************************************************/
553
554acpi_status
555acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj, u32 function)
556{
557	struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
558	union acpi_operand_object *args[3];
559	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
560	const acpi_name *reg_name_ptr =
561	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_name, METHOD_NAME__REG);
562	struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node;
563	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
564	acpi_status status;
565
566	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_method);
567
568	if (!acpi_gbl_namespace_initialized ||
569	    region_obj->region.handler == NULL) {
570		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
571	}
572
573	region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
574	if (!region_obj2) {
575		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
576	}
577
578	/*
579	 * Find any "_REG" method associated with this region definition.
580	 * The method should always be updated as this function may be
581	 * invoked after a namespace change.
582	 */
583	node = region_obj->region.node->parent;
584	status =
585	    acpi_ns_search_one_scope(*reg_name_ptr, node, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD,
586				     &method_node);
587	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
588		/*
589		 * The _REG method is optional and there can be only one per
590		 * region definition. This will be executed when the handler is
591		 * attached or removed.
592		 */
593		region_obj2->extra.method_REG = method_node;
594	}
595	if (region_obj2->extra.method_REG == NULL) {
596		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
597	}
598
599	/* _REG(DISCONNECT) should be paired with _REG(CONNECT) */
600
601	if ((function == ACPI_REG_CONNECT &&
602	     region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED) ||
603	    (function == ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT &&
604	     !(region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED))) {
605		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
606	}
607
608	/* Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block */
609
610	info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
611	if (!info) {
612		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
613	}
614
615	info->prefix_node = region_obj2->extra.method_REG;
616	info->relative_pathname = NULL;
617	info->parameters = args;
618	info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
619
620	/*
621	 * The _REG method has two arguments:
622	 *
623	 * arg0 - Integer:
624	 *  Operation region space ID Same value as region_obj->Region.space_id
625	 *
626	 * arg1 - Integer:
627	 *  connection status 1 for connecting the handler, 0 for disconnecting
628	 *  the handler (Passed as a parameter)
629	 */
630	args[0] =
631	    acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)region_obj->region.space_id);
632	if (!args[0]) {
633		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
634		goto cleanup1;
635	}
636
637	args[1] = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)function);
638	if (!args[1]) {
639		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
640		goto cleanup2;
641	}
642
643	args[2] = NULL;		/* Terminate list */
644
645	/* Execute the method, no return value */
646
647	ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
648			(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, info->prefix_node, NULL));
649
650	status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
651	acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[1]);
652
653	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
654		goto cleanup2;
655	}
656
657	if (function == ACPI_REG_CONNECT) {
658		region_obj->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED;
659	} else {
660		region_obj->common.flags &= ~AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED;
661	}
662
663cleanup2:
664	acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[0]);
665
666cleanup1:
667	ACPI_FREE(info);
668	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
669}
670
671/*******************************************************************************
672 *
673 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods
674 *
675 * PARAMETERS:  node            - Namespace node for the device
676 *              max_depth       - Depth to which search for _REG
677 *              space_id        - The address space ID
678 *              function        - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
679 *
680 * RETURN:      None
681 *
682 * DESCRIPTION: Run all _REG methods for the input Space ID;
683 *              Note: assumes namespace is locked, or system init time.
684 *
685 ******************************************************************************/
686
687void
688acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(struct acpi_namespace_node *node, u32 max_depth,
689			    acpi_adr_space_type space_id, u32 function)
690{
691	struct acpi_reg_walk_info info;
692
693	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_methods);
694
695	/*
696	 * These address spaces do not need a call to _REG, since the ACPI
697	 * specification defines them as: "must always be accessible". Since
698	 * they never change state (never become unavailable), no need to ever
699	 * call _REG on them. Also, a data_table is not a "real" address space,
700	 * so do not call _REG. September 2018.
701	 */
702	if ((space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) ||
703	    (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) ||
704	    (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE)) {
705		return_VOID;
706	}
707
708	info.space_id = space_id;
709	info.function = function;
710	info.reg_run_count = 0;
711
712	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
713			      "    Running _REG methods for SpaceId %s\n",
714			      acpi_ut_get_region_name(info.space_id)));
715
716	/*
717	 * Run all _REG methods for all Operation Regions for this space ID. This
718	 * is a separate walk in order to handle any interdependencies between
719	 * regions and _REG methods. (i.e. handlers must be installed for all
720	 * regions of this Space ID before we can run any _REG methods)
721	 */
722	(void)acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, max_depth,
723				     ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_reg_run, NULL,
724				     &info, NULL);
725
726	/*
727	 * Special case for EC and GPIO: handle "orphan" _REG methods with
728	 * no region.
729	 */
730	if (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC || space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO) {
731		acpi_ev_execute_orphan_reg_method(node, space_id);
732	}
733
734	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
735			      "    Executed %u _REG methods for SpaceId %s\n",
736			      info.reg_run_count,
737			      acpi_ut_get_region_name(info.space_id)));
738
739	return_VOID;
740}
741
742/*******************************************************************************
743 *
744 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_reg_run
745 *
746 * PARAMETERS:  walk_namespace callback
747 *
748 * DESCRIPTION: Run _REG method for region objects of the requested spaceID
749 *
750 ******************************************************************************/
751
752static acpi_status
753acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
754		u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
755{
756	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
757	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
758	acpi_status status;
759	struct acpi_reg_walk_info *info;
760
761	info = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_reg_walk_info, context);
762
763	/* Convert and validate the device handle */
764
765	node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(obj_handle);
766	if (!node) {
767		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
768	}
769
770	/*
771	 * We only care about regions and objects that are allowed to have
772	 * address space handlers
773	 */
774	if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
775		return (AE_OK);
776	}
777
778	/* Check for an existing internal object */
779
780	obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
781	if (!obj_desc) {
782
783		/* No object, just exit */
784
785		return (AE_OK);
786	}
787
788	/* Object is a Region */
789
790	if (obj_desc->region.space_id != info->space_id) {
791
792		/* This region is for a different address space, just ignore it */
793
794		return (AE_OK);
795	}
796
797	info->reg_run_count++;
798	status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(obj_desc, info->function);
799	return (status);
800}
801
802/*******************************************************************************
803 *
804 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_orphan_reg_method
805 *
806 * PARAMETERS:  device_node         - Namespace node for an ACPI device
807 *              space_id            - The address space ID
808 *
809 * RETURN:      None
810 *
811 * DESCRIPTION: Execute an "orphan" _REG method that appears under an ACPI
812 *              device. This is a _REG method that has no corresponding region
813 *              within the device's scope. ACPI tables depending on these
814 *              "orphan" _REG methods have been seen for both EC and GPIO
815 *              Operation Regions. Presumably the Windows ACPI implementation
816 *              always calls the _REG method independent of the presence of
817 *              an actual Operation Region with the correct address space ID.
818 *
819 *  MUTEX:      Assumes the namespace is locked
820 *
821 ******************************************************************************/
822
823static void
824acpi_ev_execute_orphan_reg_method(struct acpi_namespace_node *device_node,
825				  acpi_adr_space_type space_id)
826{
827	acpi_handle reg_method;
828	struct acpi_namespace_node *next_node;
829	acpi_status status;
830	struct acpi_object_list args;
831	union acpi_object objects[2];
832
833	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_orphan_reg_method);
834
835	if (!device_node) {
836		return_VOID;
837	}
838
839	/* Namespace is currently locked, must release */
840
841	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
842
843	/* Get a handle to a _REG method immediately under the EC device */
844
845	status = acpi_get_handle(device_node, METHOD_NAME__REG, &reg_method);
846	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
847		goto exit;	/* There is no _REG method present */
848	}
849
850	/*
851	 * Execute the _REG method only if there is no Operation Region in
852	 * this scope with the Embedded Controller space ID. Otherwise, it
853	 * will already have been executed. Note, this allows for Regions
854	 * with other space IDs to be present; but the code below will then
855	 * execute the _REG method with the embedded_control space_ID argument.
856	 */
857	next_node = acpi_ns_get_next_node(device_node, NULL);
858	while (next_node) {
859		if ((next_node->type == ACPI_TYPE_REGION) &&
860		    (next_node->object) &&
861		    (next_node->object->region.space_id == space_id)) {
862			goto exit;	/* Do not execute the _REG */
863		}
864
865		next_node = acpi_ns_get_next_node(device_node, next_node);
866	}
867
868	/* Evaluate the _REG(space_id,Connect) method */
869
870	args.count = 2;
871	args.pointer = objects;
872	objects[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
873	objects[0].integer.value = space_id;
874	objects[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
875	objects[1].integer.value = ACPI_REG_CONNECT;
876
877	(void)acpi_evaluate_object(reg_method, NULL, &args, NULL);
878
879exit:
880	/* We ignore all errors from above, don't care */
881
882	(void)acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
883	return_VOID;
884}