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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause)
   2/*
   3 * hcd_queue.c - DesignWare HS OTG Controller host queuing routines
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Synopsys, Inc.
   6 *
   7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   9 * are met:
  10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  11 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  12 *    without modification.
  13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  16 * 3. The names of the above-listed copyright holders may not be used
  17 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  18 *    specific prior written permission.
  19 *
  20 * ALTERNATIVELY, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  21 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software
  22 * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
  23 * later version.
  24 *
  25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
  26 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
  27 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
  29 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
  30 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
  31 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
  32 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  33 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
  34 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  35 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  36 */
  37
  38/*
  39 * This file contains the functions to manage Queue Heads and Queue
  40 * Transfer Descriptors for Host mode
  41 */
  42#include <linux/gcd.h>
  43#include <linux/kernel.h>
  44#include <linux/module.h>
  45#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  46#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  47#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  48#include <linux/io.h>
  49#include <linux/slab.h>
  50#include <linux/usb.h>
  51
  52#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  53#include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
  54
  55#include "core.h"
  56#include "hcd.h"
  57
  58/* Wait this long before releasing periodic reservation */
  59#define DWC2_UNRESERVE_DELAY (msecs_to_jiffies(5))
  60
  61/* If we get a NAK, wait this long before retrying */
  62#define DWC2_RETRY_WAIT_DELAY (msecs_to_jiffies(1))
  63
  64/**
  65 * dwc2_periodic_channel_available() - Checks that a channel is available for a
  66 * periodic transfer
  67 *
  68 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
  69 *
  70 * Return: 0 if successful, negative error code otherwise
  71 */
  72static int dwc2_periodic_channel_available(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
  73{
  74	/*
  75	 * Currently assuming that there is a dedicated host channel for
  76	 * each periodic transaction plus at least one host channel for
  77	 * non-periodic transactions
  78	 */
  79	int status;
  80	int num_channels;
  81
  82	num_channels = hsotg->params.host_channels;
  83	if ((hsotg->periodic_channels + hsotg->non_periodic_channels <
  84	     num_channels) && (hsotg->periodic_channels < num_channels - 1)) {
  85		status = 0;
  86	} else {
  87		dev_dbg(hsotg->dev,
  88			"%s: Total channels: %d, Periodic: %d, Non-periodic: %d\n",
  89			__func__, num_channels,
  90			hsotg->periodic_channels, hsotg->non_periodic_channels);
  91		status = -ENOSPC;
  92	}
  93
  94	return status;
  95}
  96
  97/**
  98 * dwc2_check_periodic_bandwidth() - Checks that there is sufficient bandwidth
  99 * for the specified QH in the periodic schedule
 100 *
 101 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
 102 * @qh:    QH containing periodic bandwidth required
 103 *
 104 * Return: 0 if successful, negative error code otherwise
 105 *
 106 * For simplicity, this calculation assumes that all the transfers in the
 107 * periodic schedule may occur in the same (micro)frame
 108 */
 109static int dwc2_check_periodic_bandwidth(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
 110					 struct dwc2_qh *qh)
 111{
 112	int status;
 113	s16 max_claimed_usecs;
 114
 115	status = 0;
 116
 117	if (qh->dev_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH || qh->do_split) {
 118		/*
 119		 * High speed mode
 120		 * Max periodic usecs is 80% x 125 usec = 100 usec
 121		 */
 122		max_claimed_usecs = 100 - qh->host_us;
 123	} else {
 124		/*
 125		 * Full speed mode
 126		 * Max periodic usecs is 90% x 1000 usec = 900 usec
 127		 */
 128		max_claimed_usecs = 900 - qh->host_us;
 129	}
 130
 131	if (hsotg->periodic_usecs > max_claimed_usecs) {
 132		dev_err(hsotg->dev,
 133			"%s: already claimed usecs %d, required usecs %d\n",
 134			__func__, hsotg->periodic_usecs, qh->host_us);
 135		status = -ENOSPC;
 136	}
 137
 138	return status;
 139}
 140
 141/**
 142 * pmap_schedule() - Schedule time in a periodic bitmap (pmap).
 143 *
 144 * @map:             The bitmap representing the schedule; will be updated
 145 *                   upon success.
 146 * @bits_per_period: The schedule represents several periods.  This is how many
 147 *                   bits are in each period.  It's assumed that the beginning
 148 *                   of the schedule will repeat after its end.
 149 * @periods_in_map:  The number of periods in the schedule.
 150 * @num_bits:        The number of bits we need per period we want to reserve
 151 *                   in this function call.
 152 * @interval:        How often we need to be scheduled for the reservation this
 153 *                   time.  1 means every period.  2 means every other period.
 154 *                   ...you get the picture?
 155 * @start:           The bit number to start at.  Normally 0.  Must be within
 156 *                   the interval or we return failure right away.
 157 * @only_one_period: Normally we'll allow picking a start anywhere within the
 158 *                   first interval, since we can still make all repetition
 159 *                   requirements by doing that.  However, if you pass true
 160 *                   here then we'll return failure if we can't fit within
 161 *                   the period that "start" is in.
 162 *
 163 * The idea here is that we want to schedule time for repeating events that all
 164 * want the same resource.  The resource is divided into fixed-sized periods
 165 * and the events want to repeat every "interval" periods.  The schedule
 166 * granularity is one bit.
 167 *
 168 * To keep things "simple", we'll represent our schedule with a bitmap that
 169 * contains a fixed number of periods.  This gets rid of a lot of complexity
 170 * but does mean that we need to handle things specially (and non-ideally) if
 171 * the number of the periods in the schedule doesn't match well with the
 172 * intervals that we're trying to schedule.
 173 *
 174 * Here's an explanation of the scheme we'll implement, assuming 8 periods.
 175 * - If interval is 1, we need to take up space in each of the 8
 176 *   periods we're scheduling.  Easy.
 177 * - If interval is 2, we need to take up space in half of the
 178 *   periods.  Again, easy.
 179 * - If interval is 3, we actually need to fall back to interval 1.
 180 *   Why?  Because we might need time in any period.  AKA for the
 181 *   first 8 periods, we'll be in slot 0, 3, 6.  Then we'll be
 182 *   in slot 1, 4, 7.  Then we'll be in 2, 5.  Then we'll be back to
 183 *   0, 3, and 6.  Since we could be in any frame we need to reserve
 184 *   for all of them.  Sucks, but that's what you gotta do.  Note that
 185 *   if we were instead scheduling 8 * 3 = 24 we'd do much better, but
 186 *   then we need more memory and time to do scheduling.
 187 * - If interval is 4, easy.
 188 * - If interval is 5, we again need interval 1.  The schedule will be
 189 *   0, 5, 2, 7, 4, 1, 6, 3, 0
 190 * - If interval is 6, we need interval 2.  0, 6, 4, 2.
 191 * - If interval is 7, we need interval 1.
 192 * - If interval is 8, we need interval 8.
 193 *
 194 * If you do the math, you'll see that we need to pretend that interval is
 195 * equal to the greatest_common_divisor(interval, periods_in_map).
 196 *
 197 * Note that at the moment this function tends to front-pack the schedule.
 198 * In some cases that's really non-ideal (it's hard to schedule things that
 199 * need to repeat every period).  In other cases it's perfect (you can easily
 200 * schedule bigger, less often repeating things).
 201 *
 202 * Here's the algorithm in action (8 periods, 5 bits per period):
 203 *  |**   |     |**   |     |**   |     |**   |     |   OK 2 bits, intv 2 at 0
 204 *  |*****|  ***|*****|  ***|*****|  ***|*****|  ***|   OK 3 bits, intv 3 at 2
 205 *  |*****|* ***|*****|  ***|*****|* ***|*****|  ***|   OK 1 bits, intv 4 at 5
 206 *  |**   |*    |**   |     |**   |*    |**   |     | Remv 3 bits, intv 3 at 2
 207 *  |***  |*    |***  |     |***  |*    |***  |     |   OK 1 bits, intv 6 at 2
 208 *  |**** |*  * |**** |   * |**** |*  * |**** |   * |   OK 1 bits, intv 1 at 3
 209 *  |**** |**** |**** | *** |**** |**** |**** | *** |   OK 2 bits, intv 2 at 6
 210 *  |*****|*****|*****| ****|*****|*****|*****| ****|   OK 1 bits, intv 1 at 4
 211 *  |*****|*****|*****| ****|*****|*****|*****| ****| FAIL 1 bits, intv 1
 212 *  |  ***|*****|  ***| ****|  ***|*****|  ***| ****| Remv 2 bits, intv 2 at 0
 213 *  |  ***| ****|  ***| ****|  ***| ****|  ***| ****| Remv 1 bits, intv 4 at 5
 214 *  |   **| ****|   **| ****|   **| ****|   **| ****| Remv 1 bits, intv 6 at 2
 215 *  |    *| ** *|    *| ** *|    *| ** *|    *| ** *| Remv 1 bits, intv 1 at 3
 216 *  |    *|    *|    *|    *|    *|    *|    *|    *| Remv 2 bits, intv 2 at 6
 217 *  |     |     |     |     |     |     |     |     | Remv 1 bits, intv 1 at 4
 218 *  |**   |     |**   |     |**   |     |**   |     |   OK 2 bits, intv 2 at 0
 219 *  |***  |     |**   |     |***  |     |**   |     |   OK 1 bits, intv 4 at 2
 220 *  |*****|     |** **|     |*****|     |** **|     |   OK 2 bits, intv 2 at 3
 221 *  |*****|*    |** **|     |*****|*    |** **|     |   OK 1 bits, intv 4 at 5
 222 *  |*****|***  |** **| **  |*****|***  |** **| **  |   OK 2 bits, intv 2 at 6
 223 *  |*****|*****|** **| ****|*****|*****|** **| ****|   OK 2 bits, intv 2 at 8
 224 *  |*****|*****|*****| ****|*****|*****|*****| ****|   OK 1 bits, intv 4 at 12
 225 *
 226 * This function is pretty generic and could be easily abstracted if anything
 227 * needed similar scheduling.
 228 *
 229 * Returns either -ENOSPC or a >= 0 start bit which should be passed to the
 230 * unschedule routine.  The map bitmap will be updated on a non-error result.
 231 */
 232static int pmap_schedule(unsigned long *map, int bits_per_period,
 233			 int periods_in_map, int num_bits,
 234			 int interval, int start, bool only_one_period)
 235{
 236	int interval_bits;
 237	int to_reserve;
 238	int first_end;
 239	int i;
 240
 241	if (num_bits > bits_per_period)
 242		return -ENOSPC;
 243
 244	/* Adjust interval as per description */
 245	interval = gcd(interval, periods_in_map);
 246
 247	interval_bits = bits_per_period * interval;
 248	to_reserve = periods_in_map / interval;
 249
 250	/* If start has gotten us past interval then we can't schedule */
 251	if (start >= interval_bits)
 252		return -ENOSPC;
 253
 254	if (only_one_period)
 255		/* Must fit within same period as start; end at begin of next */
 256		first_end = (start / bits_per_period + 1) * bits_per_period;
 257	else
 258		/* Can fit anywhere in the first interval */
 259		first_end = interval_bits;
 260
 261	/*
 262	 * We'll try to pick the first repetition, then see if that time
 263	 * is free for each of the subsequent repetitions.  If it's not
 264	 * we'll adjust the start time for the next search of the first
 265	 * repetition.
 266	 */
 267	while (start + num_bits <= first_end) {
 268		int end;
 269
 270		/* Need to stay within this period */
 271		end = (start / bits_per_period + 1) * bits_per_period;
 272
 273		/* Look for num_bits us in this microframe starting at start */
 274		start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, end, start, num_bits,
 275						   0);
 276
 277		/*
 278		 * We should get start >= end if we fail.  We might be
 279		 * able to check the next microframe depending on the
 280		 * interval, so continue on (start already updated).
 281		 */
 282		if (start >= end) {
 283			start = end;
 284			continue;
 285		}
 286
 287		/* At this point we have a valid point for first one */
 288		for (i = 1; i < to_reserve; i++) {
 289			int ith_start = start + interval_bits * i;
 290			int ith_end = end + interval_bits * i;
 291			int ret;
 292
 293			/* Use this as a dumb "check if bits are 0" */
 294			ret = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(
 295				map, ith_start + num_bits, ith_start, num_bits,
 296				0);
 297
 298			/* We got the right place, continue checking */
 299			if (ret == ith_start)
 300				continue;
 301
 302			/* Move start up for next time and exit for loop */
 303			ith_start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(
 304				map, ith_end, ith_start, num_bits, 0);
 305			if (ith_start >= ith_end)
 306				/* Need a while new period next time */
 307				start = end;
 308			else
 309				start = ith_start - interval_bits * i;
 310			break;
 311		}
 312
 313		/* If didn't exit the for loop with a break, we have success */
 314		if (i == to_reserve)
 315			break;
 316	}
 317
 318	if (start + num_bits > first_end)
 319		return -ENOSPC;
 320
 321	for (i = 0; i < to_reserve; i++) {
 322		int ith_start = start + interval_bits * i;
 323
 324		bitmap_set(map, ith_start, num_bits);
 325	}
 326
 327	return start;
 328}
 329
 330/**
 331 * pmap_unschedule() - Undo work done by pmap_schedule()
 332 *
 333 * @map:             See pmap_schedule().
 334 * @bits_per_period: See pmap_schedule().
 335 * @periods_in_map:  See pmap_schedule().
 336 * @num_bits:        The number of bits that was passed to schedule.
 337 * @interval:        The interval that was passed to schedule.
 338 * @start:           The return value from pmap_schedule().
 339 */
 340static void pmap_unschedule(unsigned long *map, int bits_per_period,
 341			    int periods_in_map, int num_bits,
 342			    int interval, int start)
 343{
 344	int interval_bits;
 345	int to_release;
 346	int i;
 347
 348	/* Adjust interval as per description in pmap_schedule() */
 349	interval = gcd(interval, periods_in_map);
 350
 351	interval_bits = bits_per_period * interval;
 352	to_release = periods_in_map / interval;
 353
 354	for (i = 0; i < to_release; i++) {
 355		int ith_start = start + interval_bits * i;
 356
 357		bitmap_clear(map, ith_start, num_bits);
 358	}
 359}
 360
 361/**
 362 * dwc2_get_ls_map() - Get the map used for the given qh
 363 *
 364 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
 365 * @qh:    QH for the periodic transfer.
 366 *
 367 * We'll always get the periodic map out of our TT.  Note that even if we're
 368 * running the host straight in low speed / full speed mode it appears as if
 369 * a TT is allocated for us, so we'll use it.  If that ever changes we can
 370 * add logic here to get a map out of "hsotg" if !qh->do_split.
 371 *
 372 * Returns: the map or NULL if a map couldn't be found.
 373 */
 374static unsigned long *dwc2_get_ls_map(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
 375				      struct dwc2_qh *qh)
 376{
 377	unsigned long *map;
 378
 379	/* Don't expect to be missing a TT and be doing low speed scheduling */
 380	if (WARN_ON(!qh->dwc_tt))
 381		return NULL;
 382
 383	/* Get the map and adjust if this is a multi_tt hub */
 384	map = qh->dwc_tt->periodic_bitmaps;
 385	if (qh->dwc_tt->usb_tt->multi)
 386		map += DWC2_ELEMENTS_PER_LS_BITMAP * qh->ttport;
 387
 388	return map;
 389}
 390
 391#ifdef DWC2_PRINT_SCHEDULE
 392/*
 393 * cat_printf() - A printf() + strcat() helper
 394 *
 395 * This is useful for concatenating a bunch of strings where each string is
 396 * constructed using printf.
 397 *
 398 * @buf:   The destination buffer; will be updated to point after the printed
 399 *         data.
 400 * @size:  The number of bytes in the buffer (includes space for '\0').
 401 * @fmt:   The format for printf.
 402 * @...:   The args for printf.
 403 */
 404static __printf(3, 4)
 405void cat_printf(char **buf, size_t *size, const char *fmt, ...)
 406{
 407	va_list args;
 408	int i;
 409
 410	if (*size == 0)
 411		return;
 412
 413	va_start(args, fmt);
 414	i = vsnprintf(*buf, *size, fmt, args);
 415	va_end(args);
 416
 417	if (i >= *size) {
 418		(*buf)[*size - 1] = '\0';
 419		*buf += *size;
 420		*size = 0;
 421	} else {
 422		*buf += i;
 423		*size -= i;
 424	}
 425}
 426
 427/*
 428 * pmap_print() - Print the given periodic map
 429 *
 430 * Will attempt to print out the periodic schedule.
 431 *
 432 * @map:             See pmap_schedule().
 433 * @bits_per_period: See pmap_schedule().
 434 * @periods_in_map:  See pmap_schedule().
 435 * @period_name:     The name of 1 period, like "uFrame"
 436 * @units:           The name of the units, like "us".
 437 * @print_fn:        The function to call for printing.
 438 * @print_data:      Opaque data to pass to the print function.
 439 */
 440static void pmap_print(unsigned long *map, int bits_per_period,
 441		       int periods_in_map, const char *period_name,
 442		       const char *units,
 443		       void (*print_fn)(const char *str, void *data),
 444		       void *print_data)
 445{
 446	int period;
 447
 448	for (period = 0; period < periods_in_map; period++) {
 449		char tmp[64];
 450		char *buf = tmp;
 451		size_t buf_size = sizeof(tmp);
 452		int period_start = period * bits_per_period;
 453		int period_end = period_start + bits_per_period;
 454		int start = 0;
 455		int count = 0;
 456		bool printed = false;
 457		int i;
 458
 459		for (i = period_start; i < period_end + 1; i++) {
 460			/* Handle case when ith bit is set */
 461			if (i < period_end &&
 462			    bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, i + 1,
 463						       i, 1, 0) != i) {
 464				if (count == 0)
 465					start = i - period_start;
 466				count++;
 467				continue;
 468			}
 469
 470			/* ith bit isn't set; don't care if count == 0 */
 471			if (count == 0)
 472				continue;
 473
 474			if (!printed)
 475				cat_printf(&buf, &buf_size, "%s %d: ",
 476					   period_name, period);
 477			else
 478				cat_printf(&buf, &buf_size, ", ");
 479			printed = true;
 480
 481			cat_printf(&buf, &buf_size, "%d %s -%3d %s", start,
 482				   units, start + count - 1, units);
 483			count = 0;
 484		}
 485
 486		if (printed)
 487			print_fn(tmp, print_data);
 488	}
 489}
 490
 491struct dwc2_qh_print_data {
 492	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg;
 493	struct dwc2_qh *qh;
 494};
 495
 496/**
 497 * dwc2_qh_print() - Helper function for dwc2_qh_schedule_print()
 498 *
 499 * @str:  The string to print
 500 * @data: A pointer to a struct dwc2_qh_print_data
 501 */
 502static void dwc2_qh_print(const char *str, void *data)
 503{
 504	struct dwc2_qh_print_data *print_data = data;
 505
 506	dwc2_sch_dbg(print_data->hsotg, "QH=%p ...%s\n", print_data->qh, str);
 507}
 508
 509/**
 510 * dwc2_qh_schedule_print() - Print the periodic schedule
 511 *
 512 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
 513 * @qh:    QH to print.
 514 */
 515static void dwc2_qh_schedule_print(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
 516				   struct dwc2_qh *qh)
 517{
 518	struct dwc2_qh_print_data print_data = { hsotg, qh };
 519	int i;
 520
 521	/*
 522	 * The printing functions are quite slow and inefficient.
 523	 * If we don't have tracing turned on, don't run unless the special
 524	 * define is turned on.
 525	 */
 526
 527	if (qh->schedule_low_speed) {
 528		unsigned long *map = dwc2_get_ls_map(hsotg, qh);
 529
 530		dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg, "QH=%p LS/FS trans: %d=>%d us @ %d us",
 531			     qh, qh->device_us,
 532			     DWC2_ROUND_US_TO_SLICE(qh->device_us),
 533			     DWC2_US_PER_SLICE * qh->ls_start_schedule_slice);
 534
 535		if (map) {
 536			dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg,
 537				     "QH=%p Whole low/full speed map %p now:\n",
 538				     qh, map);
 539			pmap_print(map, DWC2_LS_PERIODIC_SLICES_PER_FRAME,
 540				   DWC2_LS_SCHEDULE_FRAMES, "Frame ", "slices",
 541				   dwc2_qh_print, &print_data);
 542		}
 543	}
 544
 545	for (i = 0; i < qh->num_hs_transfers; i++) {
 546		struct dwc2_hs_transfer_time *trans_time = qh->hs_transfers + i;
 547		int uframe = trans_time->start_schedule_us /
 548			     DWC2_HS_PERIODIC_US_PER_UFRAME;
 549		int rel_us = trans_time->start_schedule_us %
 550			     DWC2_HS_PERIODIC_US_PER_UFRAME;
 551
 552		dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg,
 553			     "QH=%p HS trans #%d: %d us @ uFrame %d + %d us\n",
 554			     qh, i, trans_time->duration_us, uframe, rel_us);
 555	}
 556	if (qh->num_hs_transfers) {
 557		dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg, "QH=%p Whole high speed map now:\n", qh);
 558		pmap_print(hsotg->hs_periodic_bitmap,
 559			   DWC2_HS_PERIODIC_US_PER_UFRAME,
 560			   DWC2_HS_SCHEDULE_UFRAMES, "uFrame", "us",
 561			   dwc2_qh_print, &print_data);
 562	}
 563}
 564#else
 565static inline void dwc2_qh_schedule_print(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
 566					  struct dwc2_qh *qh) {};
 567#endif
 568
 569/**
 570 * dwc2_ls_pmap_schedule() - Schedule a low speed QH
 571 *
 572 * @hsotg:        The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
 573 * @qh:           QH for the periodic transfer.
 574 * @search_slice: We'll start trying to schedule at the passed slice.
 575 *                Remember that slices are the units of the low speed
 576 *                schedule (think 25us or so).
 577 *
 578 * Wraps pmap_schedule() with the right parameters for low speed scheduling.
 579 *
 580 * Normally we schedule low speed devices on the map associated with the TT.
 581 *
 582 * Returns: 0 for success or an error code.
 583 */
 584static int dwc2_ls_pmap_schedule(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh,
 585				 int search_slice)
 586{
 587	int slices = DIV_ROUND_UP(qh->device_us, DWC2_US_PER_SLICE);
 588	unsigned long *map = dwc2_get_ls_map(hsotg, qh);
 589	int slice;
 590
 591	if (!map)
 592		return -EINVAL;
 593
 594	/*
 595	 * Schedule on the proper low speed map with our low speed scheduling
 596	 * parameters.  Note that we use the "device_interval" here since
 597	 * we want the low speed interval and the only way we'd be in this
 598	 * function is if the device is low speed.
 599	 *
 600	 * If we happen to be doing low speed and high speed scheduling for the
 601	 * same transaction (AKA we have a split) we always do low speed first.
 602	 * That means we can always pass "false" for only_one_period (that
 603	 * parameters is only useful when we're trying to get one schedule to
 604	 * match what we already planned in the other schedule).
 605	 */
 606	slice = pmap_schedule(map, DWC2_LS_PERIODIC_SLICES_PER_FRAME,
 607			      DWC2_LS_SCHEDULE_FRAMES, slices,
 608			      qh->device_interval, search_slice, false);
 609
 610	if (slice < 0)
 611		return slice;
 612
 613	qh->ls_start_schedule_slice = slice;
 614	return 0;
 615}
 616
 617/**
 618 * dwc2_ls_pmap_unschedule() - Undo work done by dwc2_ls_pmap_schedule()
 619 *
 620 * @hsotg:       The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
 621 * @qh:          QH for the periodic transfer.
 622 */
 623static void dwc2_ls_pmap_unschedule(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
 624				    struct dwc2_qh *qh)
 625{
 626	int slices = DIV_ROUND_UP(qh->device_us, DWC2_US_PER_SLICE);
 627	unsigned long *map = dwc2_get_ls_map(hsotg, qh);
 628
 629	/* Schedule should have failed, so no worries about no error code */
 630	if (!map)
 631		return;
 632
 633	pmap_unschedule(map, DWC2_LS_PERIODIC_SLICES_PER_FRAME,
 634			DWC2_LS_SCHEDULE_FRAMES, slices, qh->device_interval,
 635			qh->ls_start_schedule_slice);
 636}
 637
 638/**
 639 * dwc2_hs_pmap_schedule - Schedule in the main high speed schedule
 640 *
 641 * This will schedule something on the main dwc2 schedule.
 642 *
 643 * We'll start looking in qh->hs_transfers[index].start_schedule_us.  We'll
 644 * update this with the result upon success.  We also use the duration from
 645 * the same structure.
 646 *
 647 * @hsotg:           The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
 648 * @qh:              QH for the periodic transfer.
 649 * @only_one_period: If true we will limit ourselves to just looking at
 650 *                   one period (aka one 100us chunk).  This is used if we have
 651 *                   already scheduled something on the low speed schedule and
 652 *                   need to find something that matches on the high speed one.
 653 * @index:           The index into qh->hs_transfers that we're working with.
 654 *
 655 * Returns: 0 for success or an error code.  Upon success the
 656 *          dwc2_hs_transfer_time specified by "index" will be updated.
 657 */
 658static int dwc2_hs_pmap_schedule(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh,
 659				 bool only_one_period, int index)
 660{
 661	struct dwc2_hs_transfer_time *trans_time = qh->hs_transfers + index;
 662	int us;
 663
 664	us = pmap_schedule(hsotg->hs_periodic_bitmap,
 665			   DWC2_HS_PERIODIC_US_PER_UFRAME,
 666			   DWC2_HS_SCHEDULE_UFRAMES, trans_time->duration_us,
 667			   qh->host_interval, trans_time->start_schedule_us,
 668			   only_one_period);
 669
 670	if (us < 0)
 671		return us;
 672
 673	trans_time->start_schedule_us = us;
 674	return 0;
 675}
 676
 677/**
 678 * dwc2_ls_pmap_unschedule() - Undo work done by dwc2_hs_pmap_schedule()
 679 *
 680 * @hsotg:       The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
 681 * @qh:          QH for the periodic transfer.
 682 */
 683static void dwc2_hs_pmap_unschedule(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
 684				    struct dwc2_qh *qh, int index)
 685{
 686	struct dwc2_hs_transfer_time *trans_time = qh->hs_transfers + index;
 687
 688	pmap_unschedule(hsotg->hs_periodic_bitmap,
 689			DWC2_HS_PERIODIC_US_PER_UFRAME,
 690			DWC2_HS_SCHEDULE_UFRAMES, trans_time->duration_us,
 691			qh->host_interval, trans_time->start_schedule_us);
 692}
 693
 694/**
 695 * dwc2_uframe_schedule_split - Schedule a QH for a periodic split xfer.
 696 *
 697 * This is the most complicated thing in USB.  We have to find matching time
 698 * in both the global high speed schedule for the port and the low speed
 699 * schedule for the TT associated with the given device.
 700 *
 701 * Being here means that the host must be running in high speed mode and the
 702 * device is in low or full speed mode (and behind a hub).
 703 *
 704 * @hsotg:       The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
 705 * @qh:          QH for the periodic transfer.
 706 */
 707static int dwc2_uframe_schedule_split(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
 708				      struct dwc2_qh *qh)
 709{
 710	int bytecount = dwc2_hb_mult(qh->maxp) * dwc2_max_packet(qh->maxp);
 711	int ls_search_slice;
 712	int err = 0;
 713	int host_interval_in_sched;
 714
 715	/*
 716	 * The interval (how often to repeat) in the actual host schedule.
 717	 * See pmap_schedule() for gcd() explanation.
 718	 */
 719	host_interval_in_sched = gcd(qh->host_interval,
 720				     DWC2_HS_SCHEDULE_UFRAMES);
 721
 722	/*
 723	 * We always try to find space in the low speed schedule first, then
 724	 * try to find high speed time that matches.  If we don't, we'll bump
 725	 * up the place we start searching in the low speed schedule and try
 726	 * again.  To start we'll look right at the beginning of the low speed
 727	 * schedule.
 728	 *
 729	 * Note that this will tend to front-load the high speed schedule.
 730	 * We may eventually want to try to avoid this by either considering
 731	 * both schedules together or doing some sort of round robin.
 732	 */
 733	ls_search_slice = 0;
 734
 735	while (ls_search_slice < DWC2_LS_SCHEDULE_SLICES) {
 736		int start_s_uframe;
 737		int ssplit_s_uframe;
 738		int second_s_uframe;
 739		int rel_uframe;
 740		int first_count;
 741		int middle_count;
 742		int end_count;
 743		int first_data_bytes;
 744		int other_data_bytes;
 745		int i;
 746
 747		if (qh->schedule_low_speed) {
 748			err = dwc2_ls_pmap_schedule(hsotg, qh, ls_search_slice);
 749
 750			/*
 751			 * If we got an error here there's no other magic we
 752			 * can do, so bail.  All the looping above is only
 753			 * helpful to redo things if we got a low speed slot
 754			 * and then couldn't find a matching high speed slot.
 755			 */
 756			if (err)
 757				return err;
 758		} else {
 759			/* Must be missing the tt structure?  Why? */
 760			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 761		}
 762
 763		/*
 764		 * This will give us a number 0 - 7 if
 765		 * DWC2_LS_SCHEDULE_FRAMES == 1, or 0 - 15 if == 2, or ...
 766		 */
 767		start_s_uframe = qh->ls_start_schedule_slice /
 768				 DWC2_SLICES_PER_UFRAME;
 769
 770		/* Get a number that's always 0 - 7 */
 771		rel_uframe = (start_s_uframe % 8);
 772
 773		/*
 774		 * If we were going to start in uframe 7 then we would need to
 775		 * issue a start split in uframe 6, which spec says is not OK.
 776		 * Move on to the next full frame (assuming there is one).
 777		 *
 778		 * See 11.18.4 Host Split Transaction Scheduling Requirements
 779		 * bullet 1.
 780		 */
 781		if (rel_uframe == 7) {
 782			if (qh->schedule_low_speed)
 783				dwc2_ls_pmap_unschedule(hsotg, qh);
 784			ls_search_slice =
 785				(qh->ls_start_schedule_slice /
 786				 DWC2_LS_PERIODIC_SLICES_PER_FRAME + 1) *
 787				DWC2_LS_PERIODIC_SLICES_PER_FRAME;
 788			continue;
 789		}
 790
 791		/*
 792		 * For ISOC in:
 793		 * - start split            (frame -1)
 794		 * - complete split w/ data (frame +1)
 795		 * - complete split w/ data (frame +2)
 796		 * - ...
 797		 * - complete split w/ data (frame +num_data_packets)
 798		 * - complete split w/ data (frame +num_data_packets+1)
 799		 * - complete split w/ data (frame +num_data_packets+2, max 8)
 800		 *   ...though if frame was "0" then max is 7...
 801		 *
 802		 * For ISOC out we might need to do:
 803		 * - start split w/ data    (frame -1)
 804		 * - start split w/ data    (frame +0)
 805		 * - ...
 806		 * - start split w/ data    (frame +num_data_packets-2)
 807		 *
 808		 * For INTERRUPT in we might need to do:
 809		 * - start split            (frame -1)
 810		 * - complete split w/ data (frame +1)
 811		 * - complete split w/ data (frame +2)
 812		 * - complete split w/ data (frame +3, max 8)
 813		 *
 814		 * For INTERRUPT out we might need to do:
 815		 * - start split w/ data    (frame -1)
 816		 * - complete split         (frame +1)
 817		 * - complete split         (frame +2)
 818		 * - complete split         (frame +3, max 8)
 819		 *
 820		 * Start adjusting!
 821		 */
 822		ssplit_s_uframe = (start_s_uframe +
 823				   host_interval_in_sched - 1) %
 824				  host_interval_in_sched;
 825		if (qh->ep_type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC && !qh->ep_is_in)
 826			second_s_uframe = start_s_uframe;
 827		else
 828			second_s_uframe = start_s_uframe + 1;
 829
 830		/* First data transfer might not be all 188 bytes. */
 831		first_data_bytes = 188 -
 832			DIV_ROUND_UP(188 * (qh->ls_start_schedule_slice %
 833					    DWC2_SLICES_PER_UFRAME),
 834				     DWC2_SLICES_PER_UFRAME);
 835		if (first_data_bytes > bytecount)
 836			first_data_bytes = bytecount;
 837		other_data_bytes = bytecount - first_data_bytes;
 838
 839		/*
 840		 * For now, skip OUT xfers where first xfer is partial
 841		 *
 842		 * Main dwc2 code assumes:
 843		 * - INT transfers never get split in two.
 844		 * - ISOC transfers can always transfer 188 bytes the first
 845		 *   time.
 846		 *
 847		 * Until that code is fixed, try again if the first transfer
 848		 * couldn't transfer everything.
 849		 *
 850		 * This code can be removed if/when the rest of dwc2 handles
 851		 * the above cases.  Until it's fixed we just won't be able
 852		 * to schedule quite as tightly.
 853		 */
 854		if (!qh->ep_is_in &&
 855		    (first_data_bytes != min_t(int, 188, bytecount))) {
 856			dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg,
 857				     "QH=%p avoiding broken 1st xfer (%d, %d)\n",
 858				     qh, first_data_bytes, bytecount);
 859			if (qh->schedule_low_speed)
 860				dwc2_ls_pmap_unschedule(hsotg, qh);
 861			ls_search_slice = (start_s_uframe + 1) *
 862				DWC2_SLICES_PER_UFRAME;
 863			continue;
 864		}
 865
 866		/* Start by assuming transfers for the bytes */
 867		qh->num_hs_transfers = 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(other_data_bytes, 188);
 868
 869		/*
 870		 * Everything except ISOC OUT has extra transfers.  Rules are
 871		 * complicated.  See 11.18.4 Host Split Transaction Scheduling
 872		 * Requirements bullet 3.
 873		 */
 874		if (qh->ep_type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
 875			if (rel_uframe == 6)
 876				qh->num_hs_transfers += 2;
 877			else
 878				qh->num_hs_transfers += 3;
 879
 880			if (qh->ep_is_in) {
 881				/*
 882				 * First is start split, middle/end is data.
 883				 * Allocate full data bytes for all data.
 884				 */
 885				first_count = 4;
 886				middle_count = bytecount;
 887				end_count = bytecount;
 888			} else {
 889				/*
 890				 * First is data, middle/end is complete.
 891				 * First transfer and second can have data.
 892				 * Rest should just have complete split.
 893				 */
 894				first_count = first_data_bytes;
 895				middle_count = max_t(int, 4, other_data_bytes);
 896				end_count = 4;
 897			}
 898		} else {
 899			if (qh->ep_is_in) {
 900				int last;
 901
 902				/* Account for the start split */
 903				qh->num_hs_transfers++;
 904
 905				/* Calculate "L" value from spec */
 906				last = rel_uframe + qh->num_hs_transfers + 1;
 907
 908				/* Start with basic case */
 909				if (last <= 6)
 910					qh->num_hs_transfers += 2;
 911				else
 912					qh->num_hs_transfers += 1;
 913
 914				/* Adjust downwards */
 915				if (last >= 6 && rel_uframe == 0)
 916					qh->num_hs_transfers--;
 917
 918				/* 1st = start; rest can contain data */
 919				first_count = 4;
 920				middle_count = min_t(int, 188, bytecount);
 921				end_count = middle_count;
 922			} else {
 923				/* All contain data, last might be smaller */
 924				first_count = first_data_bytes;
 925				middle_count = min_t(int, 188,
 926						     other_data_bytes);
 927				end_count = other_data_bytes % 188;
 928			}
 929		}
 930
 931		/* Assign durations per uFrame */
 932		qh->hs_transfers[0].duration_us = HS_USECS_ISO(first_count);
 933		for (i = 1; i < qh->num_hs_transfers - 1; i++)
 934			qh->hs_transfers[i].duration_us =
 935				HS_USECS_ISO(middle_count);
 936		if (qh->num_hs_transfers > 1)
 937			qh->hs_transfers[qh->num_hs_transfers - 1].duration_us =
 938				HS_USECS_ISO(end_count);
 939
 940		/*
 941		 * Assign start us.  The call below to dwc2_hs_pmap_schedule()
 942		 * will start with these numbers but may adjust within the same
 943		 * microframe.
 944		 */
 945		qh->hs_transfers[0].start_schedule_us =
 946			ssplit_s_uframe * DWC2_HS_PERIODIC_US_PER_UFRAME;
 947		for (i = 1; i < qh->num_hs_transfers; i++)
 948			qh->hs_transfers[i].start_schedule_us =
 949				((second_s_uframe + i - 1) %
 950				 DWC2_HS_SCHEDULE_UFRAMES) *
 951				DWC2_HS_PERIODIC_US_PER_UFRAME;
 952
 953		/* Try to schedule with filled in hs_transfers above */
 954		for (i = 0; i < qh->num_hs_transfers; i++) {
 955			err = dwc2_hs_pmap_schedule(hsotg, qh, true, i);
 956			if (err)
 957				break;
 958		}
 959
 960		/* If we scheduled all w/out breaking out then we're all good */
 961		if (i == qh->num_hs_transfers)
 962			break;
 963
 964		for (; i >= 0; i--)
 965			dwc2_hs_pmap_unschedule(hsotg, qh, i);
 966
 967		if (qh->schedule_low_speed)
 968			dwc2_ls_pmap_unschedule(hsotg, qh);
 969
 970		/* Try again starting in the next microframe */
 971		ls_search_slice = (start_s_uframe + 1) * DWC2_SLICES_PER_UFRAME;
 972	}
 973
 974	if (ls_search_slice >= DWC2_LS_SCHEDULE_SLICES)
 975		return -ENOSPC;
 976
 977	return 0;
 978}
 979
 980/**
 981 * dwc2_uframe_schedule_hs - Schedule a QH for a periodic high speed xfer.
 982 *
 983 * Basically this just wraps dwc2_hs_pmap_schedule() to provide a clean
 984 * interface.
 985 *
 986 * @hsotg:       The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
 987 * @qh:          QH for the periodic transfer.
 988 */
 989static int dwc2_uframe_schedule_hs(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
 990{
 991	/* In non-split host and device time are the same */
 992	WARN_ON(qh->host_us != qh->device_us);
 993	WARN_ON(qh->host_interval != qh->device_interval);
 994	WARN_ON(qh->num_hs_transfers != 1);
 995
 996	/* We'll have one transfer; init start to 0 before calling scheduler */
 997	qh->hs_transfers[0].start_schedule_us = 0;
 998	qh->hs_transfers[0].duration_us = qh->host_us;
 999
1000	return dwc2_hs_pmap_schedule(hsotg, qh, false, 0);
1001}
1002
1003/**
1004 * dwc2_uframe_schedule_ls - Schedule a QH for a periodic low/full speed xfer.
1005 *
1006 * Basically this just wraps dwc2_ls_pmap_schedule() to provide a clean
1007 * interface.
1008 *
1009 * @hsotg:       The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
1010 * @qh:          QH for the periodic transfer.
1011 */
1012static int dwc2_uframe_schedule_ls(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1013{
1014	/* In non-split host and device time are the same */
1015	WARN_ON(qh->host_us != qh->device_us);
1016	WARN_ON(qh->host_interval != qh->device_interval);
1017	WARN_ON(!qh->schedule_low_speed);
1018
1019	/* Run on the main low speed schedule (no split = no hub = no TT) */
1020	return dwc2_ls_pmap_schedule(hsotg, qh, 0);
1021}
1022
1023/**
1024 * dwc2_uframe_schedule - Schedule a QH for a periodic xfer.
1025 *
1026 * Calls one of the 3 sub-function depending on what type of transfer this QH
1027 * is for.  Also adds some printing.
1028 *
1029 * @hsotg:       The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
1030 * @qh:          QH for the periodic transfer.
1031 */
1032static int dwc2_uframe_schedule(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1033{
1034	int ret;
1035
1036	if (qh->dev_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1037		ret = dwc2_uframe_schedule_hs(hsotg, qh);
1038	else if (!qh->do_split)
1039		ret = dwc2_uframe_schedule_ls(hsotg, qh);
1040	else
1041		ret = dwc2_uframe_schedule_split(hsotg, qh);
1042
1043	if (ret)
1044		dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg, "QH=%p Failed to schedule %d\n", qh, ret);
1045	else
1046		dwc2_qh_schedule_print(hsotg, qh);
1047
1048	return ret;
1049}
1050
1051/**
1052 * dwc2_uframe_unschedule - Undoes dwc2_uframe_schedule().
1053 *
1054 * @hsotg:       The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller.
1055 * @qh:          QH for the periodic transfer.
1056 */
1057static void dwc2_uframe_unschedule(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1058{
1059	int i;
1060
1061	for (i = 0; i < qh->num_hs_transfers; i++)
1062		dwc2_hs_pmap_unschedule(hsotg, qh, i);
1063
1064	if (qh->schedule_low_speed)
1065		dwc2_ls_pmap_unschedule(hsotg, qh);
1066
1067	dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg, "QH=%p Unscheduled\n", qh);
1068}
1069
1070/**
1071 * dwc2_pick_first_frame() - Choose 1st frame for qh that's already scheduled
1072 *
1073 * Takes a qh that has already been scheduled (which means we know we have the
1074 * bandwdith reserved for us) and set the next_active_frame and the
1075 * start_active_frame.
1076 *
1077 * This is expected to be called on qh's that weren't previously actively
1078 * running.  It just picks the next frame that we can fit into without any
1079 * thought about the past.
1080 *
1081 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1082 * @qh:    QH for a periodic endpoint
1083 *
1084 */
1085static void dwc2_pick_first_frame(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1086{
1087	u16 frame_number;
1088	u16 earliest_frame;
1089	u16 next_active_frame;
1090	u16 relative_frame;
1091	u16 interval;
1092
1093	/*
1094	 * Use the real frame number rather than the cached value as of the
1095	 * last SOF to give us a little extra slop.
1096	 */
1097	frame_number = dwc2_hcd_get_frame_number(hsotg);
1098
1099	/*
1100	 * We wouldn't want to start any earlier than the next frame just in
1101	 * case the frame number ticks as we're doing this calculation.
1102	 *
1103	 * NOTE: if we could quantify how long till we actually get scheduled
1104	 * we might be able to avoid the "+ 1" by looking at the upper part of
1105	 * HFNUM (the FRREM field).  For now we'll just use the + 1 though.
1106	 */
1107	earliest_frame = dwc2_frame_num_inc(frame_number, 1);
1108	next_active_frame = earliest_frame;
1109
1110	/* Get the "no microframe schduler" out of the way... */
1111	if (!hsotg->params.uframe_sched) {
1112		if (qh->do_split)
1113			/* Splits are active at microframe 0 minus 1 */
1114			next_active_frame |= 0x7;
1115		goto exit;
1116	}
1117
1118	if (qh->dev_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH || qh->do_split) {
1119		/*
1120		 * We're either at high speed or we're doing a split (which
1121		 * means we're talking high speed to a hub).  In any case
1122		 * the first frame should be based on when the first scheduled
1123		 * event is.
1124		 */
1125		WARN_ON(qh->num_hs_transfers < 1);
1126
1127		relative_frame = qh->hs_transfers[0].start_schedule_us /
1128				 DWC2_HS_PERIODIC_US_PER_UFRAME;
1129
1130		/* Adjust interval as per high speed schedule */
1131		interval = gcd(qh->host_interval, DWC2_HS_SCHEDULE_UFRAMES);
1132
1133	} else {
1134		/*
1135		 * Low or full speed directly on dwc2.  Just about the same
1136		 * as high speed but on a different schedule and with slightly
1137		 * different adjustments.  Note that this works because when
1138		 * the host and device are both low speed then frames in the
1139		 * controller tick at low speed.
1140		 */
1141		relative_frame = qh->ls_start_schedule_slice /
1142				 DWC2_LS_PERIODIC_SLICES_PER_FRAME;
1143		interval = gcd(qh->host_interval, DWC2_LS_SCHEDULE_FRAMES);
1144	}
1145
1146	/* Scheduler messed up if frame is past interval */
1147	WARN_ON(relative_frame >= interval);
1148
1149	/*
1150	 * We know interval must divide (HFNUM_MAX_FRNUM + 1) now that we've
1151	 * done the gcd(), so it's safe to move to the beginning of the current
1152	 * interval like this.
1153	 *
1154	 * After this we might be before earliest_frame, but don't worry,
1155	 * we'll fix it...
1156	 */
1157	next_active_frame = (next_active_frame / interval) * interval;
1158
1159	/*
1160	 * Actually choose to start at the frame number we've been
1161	 * scheduled for.
1162	 */
1163	next_active_frame = dwc2_frame_num_inc(next_active_frame,
1164					       relative_frame);
1165
1166	/*
1167	 * We actually need 1 frame before since the next_active_frame is
1168	 * the frame number we'll be put on the ready list and we won't be on
1169	 * the bus until 1 frame later.
1170	 */
1171	next_active_frame = dwc2_frame_num_dec(next_active_frame, 1);
1172
1173	/*
1174	 * By now we might actually be before the earliest_frame.  Let's move
1175	 * up intervals until we're not.
1176	 */
1177	while (dwc2_frame_num_gt(earliest_frame, next_active_frame))
1178		next_active_frame = dwc2_frame_num_inc(next_active_frame,
1179						       interval);
1180
1181exit:
1182	qh->next_active_frame = next_active_frame;
1183	qh->start_active_frame = next_active_frame;
1184
1185	dwc2_sch_vdbg(hsotg, "QH=%p First fn=%04x nxt=%04x\n",
1186		      qh, frame_number, qh->next_active_frame);
1187}
1188
1189/**
1190 * dwc2_do_reserve() - Make a periodic reservation
1191 *
1192 * Try to allocate space in the periodic schedule.  Depending on parameters
1193 * this might use the microframe scheduler or the dumb scheduler.
1194 *
1195 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1196 * @qh:    QH for the periodic transfer.
1197 *
1198 * Returns: 0 upon success; error upon failure.
1199 */
1200static int dwc2_do_reserve(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1201{
1202	int status;
1203
1204	if (hsotg->params.uframe_sched) {
1205		status = dwc2_uframe_schedule(hsotg, qh);
1206	} else {
1207		status = dwc2_periodic_channel_available(hsotg);
1208		if (status) {
1209			dev_info(hsotg->dev,
1210				 "%s: No host channel available for periodic transfer\n",
1211				 __func__);
1212			return status;
1213		}
1214
1215		status = dwc2_check_periodic_bandwidth(hsotg, qh);
1216	}
1217
1218	if (status) {
1219		dev_dbg(hsotg->dev,
1220			"%s: Insufficient periodic bandwidth for periodic transfer\n",
1221			__func__);
1222		return status;
1223	}
1224
1225	if (!hsotg->params.uframe_sched)
1226		/* Reserve periodic channel */
1227		hsotg->periodic_channels++;
1228
1229	/* Update claimed usecs per (micro)frame */
1230	hsotg->periodic_usecs += qh->host_us;
1231
1232	dwc2_pick_first_frame(hsotg, qh);
1233
1234	return 0;
1235}
1236
1237/**
1238 * dwc2_do_unreserve() - Actually release the periodic reservation
1239 *
1240 * This function actually releases the periodic bandwidth that was reserved
1241 * by the given qh.
1242 *
1243 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1244 * @qh:    QH for the periodic transfer.
1245 */
1246static void dwc2_do_unreserve(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1247{
1248	assert_spin_locked(&hsotg->lock);
1249
1250	WARN_ON(!qh->unreserve_pending);
1251
1252	/* No more unreserve pending--we're doing it */
1253	qh->unreserve_pending = false;
1254
1255	if (WARN_ON(!list_empty(&qh->qh_list_entry)))
1256		list_del_init(&qh->qh_list_entry);
1257
1258	/* Update claimed usecs per (micro)frame */
1259	hsotg->periodic_usecs -= qh->host_us;
1260
1261	if (hsotg->params.uframe_sched) {
1262		dwc2_uframe_unschedule(hsotg, qh);
1263	} else {
1264		/* Release periodic channel reservation */
1265		hsotg->periodic_channels--;
1266	}
1267}
1268
1269/**
1270 * dwc2_unreserve_timer_fn() - Timer function to release periodic reservation
1271 *
1272 * According to the kernel doc for usb_submit_urb() (specifically the part about
1273 * "Reserved Bandwidth Transfers"), we need to keep a reservation active as
1274 * long as a device driver keeps submitting.  Since we're using HCD_BH to give
1275 * back the URB we need to give the driver a little bit of time before we
1276 * release the reservation.  This worker is called after the appropriate
1277 * delay.
1278 *
1279 * @work: Pointer to a qh unreserve_work.
1280 */
1281static void dwc2_unreserve_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
1282{
1283	struct dwc2_qh *qh = from_timer(qh, t, unreserve_timer);
1284	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg = qh->hsotg;
1285	unsigned long flags;
1286
1287	/*
1288	 * Wait for the lock, or for us to be scheduled again.  We
1289	 * could be scheduled again if:
1290	 * - We started executing but didn't get the lock yet.
1291	 * - A new reservation came in, but cancel didn't take effect
1292	 *   because we already started executing.
1293	 * - The timer has been kicked again.
1294	 * In that case cancel and wait for the next call.
1295	 */
1296	while (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&hsotg->lock, flags)) {
1297		if (timer_pending(&qh->unreserve_timer))
1298			return;
1299	}
1300
1301	/*
1302	 * Might be no more unreserve pending if:
1303	 * - We started executing but didn't get the lock yet.
1304	 * - A new reservation came in, but cancel didn't take effect
1305	 *   because we already started executing.
1306	 *
1307	 * We can't put this in the loop above because unreserve_pending needs
1308	 * to be accessed under lock, so we can only check it once we got the
1309	 * lock.
1310	 */
1311	if (qh->unreserve_pending)
1312		dwc2_do_unreserve(hsotg, qh);
1313
1314	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsotg->lock, flags);
1315}
1316
1317/**
1318 * dwc2_check_max_xfer_size() - Checks that the max transfer size allowed in a
1319 * host channel is large enough to handle the maximum data transfer in a single
1320 * (micro)frame for a periodic transfer
1321 *
1322 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1323 * @qh:    QH for a periodic endpoint
1324 *
1325 * Return: 0 if successful, negative error code otherwise
1326 */
1327static int dwc2_check_max_xfer_size(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
1328				    struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1329{
1330	u32 max_xfer_size;
1331	u32 max_channel_xfer_size;
1332	int status = 0;
1333
1334	max_xfer_size = dwc2_max_packet(qh->maxp) * dwc2_hb_mult(qh->maxp);
1335	max_channel_xfer_size = hsotg->params.max_transfer_size;
1336
1337	if (max_xfer_size > max_channel_xfer_size) {
1338		dev_err(hsotg->dev,
1339			"%s: Periodic xfer length %d > max xfer length for channel %d\n",
1340			__func__, max_xfer_size, max_channel_xfer_size);
1341		status = -ENOSPC;
1342	}
1343
1344	return status;
1345}
1346
1347/**
1348 * dwc2_schedule_periodic() - Schedules an interrupt or isochronous transfer in
1349 * the periodic schedule
1350 *
1351 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1352 * @qh:    QH for the periodic transfer. The QH should already contain the
1353 *         scheduling information.
1354 *
1355 * Return: 0 if successful, negative error code otherwise
1356 */
1357static int dwc2_schedule_periodic(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1358{
1359	int status;
1360
1361	status = dwc2_check_max_xfer_size(hsotg, qh);
1362	if (status) {
1363		dev_dbg(hsotg->dev,
1364			"%s: Channel max transfer size too small for periodic transfer\n",
1365			__func__);
1366		return status;
1367	}
1368
1369	/* Cancel pending unreserve; if canceled OK, unreserve was pending */
1370	if (del_timer(&qh->unreserve_timer))
1371		WARN_ON(!qh->unreserve_pending);
1372
1373	/*
1374	 * Only need to reserve if there's not an unreserve pending, since if an
1375	 * unreserve is pending then by definition our old reservation is still
1376	 * valid.  Unreserve might still be pending even if we didn't cancel if
1377	 * dwc2_unreserve_timer_fn() already started.  Code in the timer handles
1378	 * that case.
1379	 */
1380	if (!qh->unreserve_pending) {
1381		status = dwc2_do_reserve(hsotg, qh);
1382		if (status)
1383			return status;
1384	} else {
1385		/*
1386		 * It might have been a while, so make sure that frame_number
1387		 * is still good.  Note: we could also try to use the similar
1388		 * dwc2_next_periodic_start() but that schedules much more
1389		 * tightly and we might need to hurry and queue things up.
1390		 */
1391		if (dwc2_frame_num_le(qh->next_active_frame,
1392				      hsotg->frame_number))
1393			dwc2_pick_first_frame(hsotg, qh);
1394	}
1395
1396	qh->unreserve_pending = 0;
1397
1398	if (hsotg->params.dma_desc_enable)
1399		/* Don't rely on SOF and start in ready schedule */
1400		list_add_tail(&qh->qh_list_entry, &hsotg->periodic_sched_ready);
1401	else
1402		/* Always start in inactive schedule */
1403		list_add_tail(&qh->qh_list_entry,
1404			      &hsotg->periodic_sched_inactive);
1405
1406	return 0;
1407}
1408
1409/**
1410 * dwc2_deschedule_periodic() - Removes an interrupt or isochronous transfer
1411 * from the periodic schedule
1412 *
1413 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1414 * @qh:	   QH for the periodic transfer
1415 */
1416static void dwc2_deschedule_periodic(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
1417				     struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1418{
1419	bool did_modify;
1420
1421	assert_spin_locked(&hsotg->lock);
1422
1423	/*
1424	 * Schedule the unreserve to happen in a little bit.  Cases here:
1425	 * - Unreserve worker might be sitting there waiting to grab the lock.
1426	 *   In this case it will notice it's been schedule again and will
1427	 *   quit.
1428	 * - Unreserve worker might not be scheduled.
1429	 *
1430	 * We should never already be scheduled since dwc2_schedule_periodic()
1431	 * should have canceled the scheduled unreserve timer (hence the
1432	 * warning on did_modify).
1433	 *
1434	 * We add + 1 to the timer to guarantee that at least 1 jiffy has
1435	 * passed (otherwise if the jiffy counter might tick right after we
1436	 * read it and we'll get no delay).
1437	 */
1438	did_modify = mod_timer(&qh->unreserve_timer,
1439			       jiffies + DWC2_UNRESERVE_DELAY + 1);
1440	WARN_ON(did_modify);
1441	qh->unreserve_pending = 1;
1442
1443	list_del_init(&qh->qh_list_entry);
1444}
1445
1446/**
1447 * dwc2_wait_timer_fn() - Timer function to re-queue after waiting
1448 *
1449 * As per the spec, a NAK indicates that "a function is temporarily unable to
1450 * transmit or receive data, but will eventually be able to do so without need
1451 * of host intervention".
1452 *
1453 * That means that when we encounter a NAK we're supposed to retry.
1454 *
1455 * ...but if we retry right away (from the interrupt handler that saw the NAK)
1456 * then we can end up with an interrupt storm (if the other side keeps NAKing
1457 * us) because on slow enough CPUs it could take us longer to get out of the
1458 * interrupt routine than it takes for the device to send another NAK.  That
1459 * leads to a constant stream of NAK interrupts and the CPU locks.
1460 *
1461 * ...so instead of retrying right away in the case of a NAK we'll set a timer
1462 * to retry some time later.  This function handles that timer and moves the
1463 * qh back to the "inactive" list, then queues transactions.
1464 *
1465 * @t: Pointer to wait_timer in a qh.
1466 */
1467static void dwc2_wait_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
1468{
1469	struct dwc2_qh *qh = from_timer(qh, t, wait_timer);
1470	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg = qh->hsotg;
1471	unsigned long flags;
1472
1473	spin_lock_irqsave(&hsotg->lock, flags);
1474
1475	/*
1476	 * We'll set wait_timer_cancel to true if we want to cancel this
1477	 * operation in dwc2_hcd_qh_unlink().
1478	 */
1479	if (!qh->wait_timer_cancel) {
1480		enum dwc2_transaction_type tr_type;
1481
1482		qh->want_wait = false;
1483
1484		list_move(&qh->qh_list_entry,
1485			  &hsotg->non_periodic_sched_inactive);
1486
1487		tr_type = dwc2_hcd_select_transactions(hsotg);
1488		if (tr_type != DWC2_TRANSACTION_NONE)
1489			dwc2_hcd_queue_transactions(hsotg, tr_type);
1490	}
1491
1492	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsotg->lock, flags);
1493}
1494
1495/**
1496 * dwc2_qh_init() - Initializes a QH structure
1497 *
1498 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1499 * @qh:    The QH to init
1500 * @urb:   Holds the information about the device/endpoint needed to initialize
1501 *         the QH
1502 * @mem_flags: Flags for allocating memory.
1503 */
1504static void dwc2_qh_init(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh,
1505			 struct dwc2_hcd_urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
1506{
1507	int dev_speed = dwc2_host_get_speed(hsotg, urb->priv);
1508	u8 ep_type = dwc2_hcd_get_pipe_type(&urb->pipe_info);
1509	bool ep_is_in = !!dwc2_hcd_is_pipe_in(&urb->pipe_info);
1510	bool ep_is_isoc = (ep_type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
1511	bool ep_is_int = (ep_type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
1512	u32 hprt = dwc2_readl(hsotg->regs + HPRT0);
1513	u32 prtspd = (hprt & HPRT0_SPD_MASK) >> HPRT0_SPD_SHIFT;
1514	bool do_split = (prtspd == HPRT0_SPD_HIGH_SPEED &&
1515			 dev_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH);
1516	int maxp = dwc2_hcd_get_mps(&urb->pipe_info);
1517	int bytecount = dwc2_hb_mult(maxp) * dwc2_max_packet(maxp);
1518	char *speed, *type;
1519
1520	/* Initialize QH */
1521	qh->hsotg = hsotg;
1522	timer_setup(&qh->unreserve_timer, dwc2_unreserve_timer_fn, 0);
1523	timer_setup(&qh->wait_timer, dwc2_wait_timer_fn, 0);
1524	qh->ep_type = ep_type;
1525	qh->ep_is_in = ep_is_in;
1526
1527	qh->data_toggle = DWC2_HC_PID_DATA0;
1528	qh->maxp = maxp;
1529	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qh->qtd_list);
1530	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qh->qh_list_entry);
1531
1532	qh->do_split = do_split;
1533	qh->dev_speed = dev_speed;
1534
1535	if (ep_is_int || ep_is_isoc) {
1536		/* Compute scheduling parameters once and save them */
1537		int host_speed = do_split ? USB_SPEED_HIGH : dev_speed;
1538		struct dwc2_tt *dwc_tt = dwc2_host_get_tt_info(hsotg, urb->priv,
1539							       mem_flags,
1540							       &qh->ttport);
1541		int device_ns;
1542
1543		qh->dwc_tt = dwc_tt;
1544
1545		qh->host_us = NS_TO_US(usb_calc_bus_time(host_speed, ep_is_in,
1546				       ep_is_isoc, bytecount));
1547		device_ns = usb_calc_bus_time(dev_speed, ep_is_in,
1548					      ep_is_isoc, bytecount);
1549
1550		if (do_split && dwc_tt)
1551			device_ns += dwc_tt->usb_tt->think_time;
1552		qh->device_us = NS_TO_US(device_ns);
1553
1554		qh->device_interval = urb->interval;
1555		qh->host_interval = urb->interval * (do_split ? 8 : 1);
1556
1557		/*
1558		 * Schedule low speed if we're running the host in low or
1559		 * full speed OR if we've got a "TT" to deal with to access this
1560		 * device.
1561		 */
1562		qh->schedule_low_speed = prtspd != HPRT0_SPD_HIGH_SPEED ||
1563					 dwc_tt;
1564
1565		if (do_split) {
1566			/* We won't know num transfers until we schedule */
1567			qh->num_hs_transfers = -1;
1568		} else if (dev_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1569			qh->num_hs_transfers = 1;
1570		} else {
1571			qh->num_hs_transfers = 0;
1572		}
1573
1574		/* We'll schedule later when we have something to do */
1575	}
1576
1577	switch (dev_speed) {
1578	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1579		speed = "low";
1580		break;
1581	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1582		speed = "full";
1583		break;
1584	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1585		speed = "high";
1586		break;
1587	default:
1588		speed = "?";
1589		break;
1590	}
1591
1592	switch (qh->ep_type) {
1593	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
1594		type = "isochronous";
1595		break;
1596	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
1597		type = "interrupt";
1598		break;
1599	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
1600		type = "control";
1601		break;
1602	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
1603		type = "bulk";
1604		break;
1605	default:
1606		type = "?";
1607		break;
1608	}
1609
1610	dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg, "QH=%p Init %s, %s speed, %d bytes:\n", qh, type,
1611		     speed, bytecount);
1612	dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg, "QH=%p ...addr=%d, ep=%d, %s\n", qh,
1613		     dwc2_hcd_get_dev_addr(&urb->pipe_info),
1614		     dwc2_hcd_get_ep_num(&urb->pipe_info),
1615		     ep_is_in ? "IN" : "OUT");
1616	if (ep_is_int || ep_is_isoc) {
1617		dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg,
1618			     "QH=%p ...duration: host=%d us, device=%d us\n",
1619			     qh, qh->host_us, qh->device_us);
1620		dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg, "QH=%p ...interval: host=%d, device=%d\n",
1621			     qh, qh->host_interval, qh->device_interval);
1622		if (qh->schedule_low_speed)
1623			dwc2_sch_dbg(hsotg, "QH=%p ...low speed schedule=%p\n",
1624				     qh, dwc2_get_ls_map(hsotg, qh));
1625	}
1626}
1627
1628/**
1629 * dwc2_hcd_qh_create() - Allocates and initializes a QH
1630 *
1631 * @hsotg:        The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1632 * @urb:          Holds the information about the device/endpoint needed
1633 *                to initialize the QH
1634 * @atomic_alloc: Flag to do atomic allocation if needed
1635 *
1636 * Return: Pointer to the newly allocated QH, or NULL on error
1637 */
1638struct dwc2_qh *dwc2_hcd_qh_create(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
1639				   struct dwc2_hcd_urb *urb,
1640					  gfp_t mem_flags)
1641{
1642	struct dwc2_qh *qh;
1643
1644	if (!urb->priv)
1645		return NULL;
1646
1647	/* Allocate memory */
1648	qh = kzalloc(sizeof(*qh), mem_flags);
1649	if (!qh)
1650		return NULL;
1651
1652	dwc2_qh_init(hsotg, qh, urb, mem_flags);
1653
1654	if (hsotg->params.dma_desc_enable &&
1655	    dwc2_hcd_qh_init_ddma(hsotg, qh, mem_flags) < 0) {
1656		dwc2_hcd_qh_free(hsotg, qh);
1657		return NULL;
1658	}
1659
1660	return qh;
1661}
1662
1663/**
1664 * dwc2_hcd_qh_free() - Frees the QH
1665 *
1666 * @hsotg: HCD instance
1667 * @qh:    The QH to free
1668 *
1669 * QH should already be removed from the list. QTD list should already be empty
1670 * if called from URB Dequeue.
1671 *
1672 * Must NOT be called with interrupt disabled or spinlock held
1673 */
1674void dwc2_hcd_qh_free(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1675{
1676	/* Make sure any unreserve work is finished. */
1677	if (del_timer_sync(&qh->unreserve_timer)) {
1678		unsigned long flags;
1679
1680		spin_lock_irqsave(&hsotg->lock, flags);
1681		dwc2_do_unreserve(hsotg, qh);
1682		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsotg->lock, flags);
1683	}
1684
1685	/*
1686	 * We don't have the lock so we can safely wait until the wait timer
1687	 * finishes.  Of course, at this point in time we'd better have set
1688	 * wait_timer_active to false so if this timer was still pending it
1689	 * won't do anything anyway, but we want it to finish before we free
1690	 * memory.
1691	 */
1692	del_timer_sync(&qh->wait_timer);
1693
1694	dwc2_host_put_tt_info(hsotg, qh->dwc_tt);
1695
1696	if (qh->desc_list)
1697		dwc2_hcd_qh_free_ddma(hsotg, qh);
1698	kfree(qh);
1699}
1700
1701/**
1702 * dwc2_hcd_qh_add() - Adds a QH to either the non periodic or periodic
1703 * schedule if it is not already in the schedule. If the QH is already in
1704 * the schedule, no action is taken.
1705 *
1706 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure for the DWC OTG controller
1707 * @qh:    The QH to add
1708 *
1709 * Return: 0 if successful, negative error code otherwise
1710 */
1711int dwc2_hcd_qh_add(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1712{
1713	int status;
1714	u32 intr_mask;
1715
1716	if (dbg_qh(qh))
1717		dev_vdbg(hsotg->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1718
1719	if (!list_empty(&qh->qh_list_entry))
1720		/* QH already in a schedule */
1721		return 0;
1722
1723	/* Add the new QH to the appropriate schedule */
1724	if (dwc2_qh_is_non_per(qh)) {
1725		/* Schedule right away */
1726		qh->start_active_frame = hsotg->frame_number;
1727		qh->next_active_frame = qh->start_active_frame;
1728
1729		if (qh->want_wait) {
1730			list_add_tail(&qh->qh_list_entry,
1731				      &hsotg->non_periodic_sched_waiting);
1732			qh->wait_timer_cancel = false;
1733			mod_timer(&qh->wait_timer,
1734				  jiffies + DWC2_RETRY_WAIT_DELAY + 1);
1735		} else {
1736			list_add_tail(&qh->qh_list_entry,
1737				      &hsotg->non_periodic_sched_inactive);
1738		}
1739		return 0;
1740	}
1741
1742	status = dwc2_schedule_periodic(hsotg, qh);
1743	if (status)
1744		return status;
1745	if (!hsotg->periodic_qh_count) {
1746		intr_mask = dwc2_readl(hsotg->regs + GINTMSK);
1747		intr_mask |= GINTSTS_SOF;
1748		dwc2_writel(intr_mask, hsotg->regs + GINTMSK);
1749	}
1750	hsotg->periodic_qh_count++;
1751
1752	return 0;
1753}
1754
1755/**
1756 * dwc2_hcd_qh_unlink() - Removes a QH from either the non-periodic or periodic
1757 * schedule. Memory is not freed.
1758 *
1759 * @hsotg: The HCD state structure
1760 * @qh:    QH to remove from schedule
1761 */
1762void dwc2_hcd_qh_unlink(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh)
1763{
1764	u32 intr_mask;
1765
1766	dev_vdbg(hsotg->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1767
1768	/* If the wait_timer is pending, this will stop it from acting */
1769	qh->wait_timer_cancel = true;
1770
1771	if (list_empty(&qh->qh_list_entry))
1772		/* QH is not in a schedule */
1773		return;
1774
1775	if (dwc2_qh_is_non_per(qh)) {
1776		if (hsotg->non_periodic_qh_ptr == &qh->qh_list_entry)
1777			hsotg->non_periodic_qh_ptr =
1778					hsotg->non_periodic_qh_ptr->next;
1779		list_del_init(&qh->qh_list_entry);
1780		return;
1781	}
1782
1783	dwc2_deschedule_periodic(hsotg, qh);
1784	hsotg->periodic_qh_count--;
1785	if (!hsotg->periodic_qh_count &&
1786	    !hsotg->params.dma_desc_enable) {
1787		intr_mask = dwc2_readl(hsotg->regs + GINTMSK);
1788		intr_mask &= ~GINTSTS_SOF;
1789		dwc2_writel(intr_mask, hsotg->regs + GINTMSK);
1790	}
1791}
1792
1793/**
1794 * dwc2_next_for_periodic_split() - Set next_active_frame midway thru a split.
1795 *
1796 * This is called for setting next_active_frame for periodic splits for all but
1797 * the first packet of the split.  Confusing?  I thought so...
1798 *
1799 * Periodic splits are single low/full speed transfers that we end up splitting
1800 * up into several high speed transfers.  They always fit into one full (1 ms)
1801 * frame but might be split over several microframes (125 us each).  We to put
1802 * each of the parts on a very specific high speed frame.
1803 *
1804 * This function figures out where the next active uFrame needs to be.
1805 *
1806 * @hsotg:        The HCD state structure
1807 * @qh:           QH for the periodic transfer.
1808 * @frame_number: The current frame number.
1809 *
1810 * Return: number missed by (or 0 if we didn't miss).
1811 */
1812static int dwc2_next_for_periodic_split(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
1813					struct dwc2_qh *qh, u16 frame_number)
1814{
1815	u16 old_frame = qh->next_active_frame;
1816	u16 prev_frame_number = dwc2_frame_num_dec(frame_number, 1);
1817	int missed = 0;
1818	u16 incr;
1819
1820	/*
1821	 * See dwc2_uframe_schedule_split() for split scheduling.
1822	 *
1823	 * Basically: increment 1 normally, but 2 right after the start split
1824	 * (except for ISOC out).
1825	 */
1826	if (old_frame == qh->start_active_frame &&
1827	    !(qh->ep_type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC && !qh->ep_is_in))
1828		incr = 2;
1829	else
1830		incr = 1;
1831
1832	qh->next_active_frame = dwc2_frame_num_inc(old_frame, incr);
1833
1834	/*
1835	 * Note that it's OK for frame_number to be 1 frame past
1836	 * next_active_frame.  Remember that next_active_frame is supposed to
1837	 * be 1 frame _before_ when we want to be scheduled.  If we're 1 frame
1838	 * past it just means schedule ASAP.
1839	 *
1840	 * It's _not_ OK, however, if we're more than one frame past.
1841	 */
1842	if (dwc2_frame_num_gt(prev_frame_number, qh->next_active_frame)) {
1843		/*
1844		 * OOPS, we missed.  That's actually pretty bad since
1845		 * the hub will be unhappy; try ASAP I guess.
1846		 */
1847		missed = dwc2_frame_num_dec(prev_frame_number,
1848					    qh->next_active_frame);
1849		qh->next_active_frame = frame_number;
1850	}
1851
1852	return missed;
1853}
1854
1855/**
1856 * dwc2_next_periodic_start() - Set next_active_frame for next transfer start
1857 *
1858 * This is called for setting next_active_frame for a periodic transfer for
1859 * all cases other than midway through a periodic split.  This will also update
1860 * start_active_frame.
1861 *
1862 * Since we _always_ keep start_active_frame as the start of the previous
1863 * transfer this is normally pretty easy: we just add our interval to
1864 * start_active_frame and we've got our answer.
1865 *
1866 * The tricks come into play if we miss.  In that case we'll look for the next
1867 * slot we can fit into.
1868 *
1869 * @hsotg:        The HCD state structure
1870 * @qh:           QH for the periodic transfer.
1871 * @frame_number: The current frame number.
1872 *
1873 * Return: number missed by (or 0 if we didn't miss).
1874 */
1875static int dwc2_next_periodic_start(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
1876				    struct dwc2_qh *qh, u16 frame_number)
1877{
1878	int missed = 0;
1879	u16 interval = qh->host_interval;
1880	u16 prev_frame_number = dwc2_frame_num_dec(frame_number, 1);
1881
1882	qh->start_active_frame = dwc2_frame_num_inc(qh->start_active_frame,
1883						    interval);
1884
1885	/*
1886	 * The dwc2_frame_num_gt() function used below won't work terribly well
1887	 * with if we just incremented by a really large intervals since the
1888	 * frame counter only goes to 0x3fff.  It's terribly unlikely that we
1889	 * will have missed in this case anyway.  Just go to exit.  If we want
1890	 * to try to do better we'll need to keep track of a bigger counter
1891	 * somewhere in the driver and handle overflows.
1892	 */
1893	if (interval >= 0x1000)
1894		goto exit;
1895
1896	/*
1897	 * Test for misses, which is when it's too late to schedule.
1898	 *
1899	 * A few things to note:
1900	 * - We compare against prev_frame_number since start_active_frame
1901	 *   and next_active_frame are always 1 frame before we want things
1902	 *   to be active and we assume we can still get scheduled in the
1903	 *   current frame number.
1904	 * - It's possible for start_active_frame (now incremented) to be
1905	 *   next_active_frame if we got an EO MISS (even_odd miss) which
1906	 *   basically means that we detected there wasn't enough time for
1907	 *   the last packet and dwc2_hc_set_even_odd_frame() rescheduled us
1908	 *   at the last second.  We want to make sure we don't schedule
1909	 *   another transfer for the same frame.  My test webcam doesn't seem
1910	 *   terribly upset by missing a transfer but really doesn't like when
1911	 *   we do two transfers in the same frame.
1912	 * - Some misses are expected.  Specifically, in order to work
1913	 *   perfectly dwc2 really needs quite spectacular interrupt latency
1914	 *   requirements.  It needs to be able to handle its interrupts
1915	 *   completely within 125 us of them being asserted. That not only
1916	 *   means that the dwc2 interrupt handler needs to be fast but it
1917	 *   means that nothing else in the system has to block dwc2 for a long
1918	 *   time.  We can help with the dwc2 parts of this, but it's hard to
1919	 *   guarantee that a system will have interrupt latency < 125 us, so
1920	 *   we have to be robust to some misses.
1921	 */
1922	if (qh->start_active_frame == qh->next_active_frame ||
1923	    dwc2_frame_num_gt(prev_frame_number, qh->start_active_frame)) {
1924		u16 ideal_start = qh->start_active_frame;
1925		int periods_in_map;
1926
1927		/*
1928		 * Adjust interval as per gcd with map size.
1929		 * See pmap_schedule() for more details here.
1930		 */
1931		if (qh->do_split || qh->dev_speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1932			periods_in_map = DWC2_HS_SCHEDULE_UFRAMES;
1933		else
1934			periods_in_map = DWC2_LS_SCHEDULE_FRAMES;
1935		interval = gcd(interval, periods_in_map);
1936
1937		do {
1938			qh->start_active_frame = dwc2_frame_num_inc(
1939				qh->start_active_frame, interval);
1940		} while (dwc2_frame_num_gt(prev_frame_number,
1941					   qh->start_active_frame));
1942
1943		missed = dwc2_frame_num_dec(qh->start_active_frame,
1944					    ideal_start);
1945	}
1946
1947exit:
1948	qh->next_active_frame = qh->start_active_frame;
1949
1950	return missed;
1951}
1952
1953/*
1954 * Deactivates a QH. For non-periodic QHs, removes the QH from the active
1955 * non-periodic schedule. The QH is added to the inactive non-periodic
1956 * schedule if any QTDs are still attached to the QH.
1957 *
1958 * For periodic QHs, the QH is removed from the periodic queued schedule. If
1959 * there are any QTDs still attached to the QH, the QH is added to either the
1960 * periodic inactive schedule or the periodic ready schedule and its next
1961 * scheduled frame is calculated. The QH is placed in the ready schedule if
1962 * the scheduled frame has been reached already. Otherwise it's placed in the
1963 * inactive schedule. If there are no QTDs attached to the QH, the QH is
1964 * completely removed from the periodic schedule.
1965 */
1966void dwc2_hcd_qh_deactivate(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qh *qh,
1967			    int sched_next_periodic_split)
1968{
1969	u16 old_frame = qh->next_active_frame;
1970	u16 frame_number;
1971	int missed;
1972
1973	if (dbg_qh(qh))
1974		dev_vdbg(hsotg->dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1975
1976	if (dwc2_qh_is_non_per(qh)) {
1977		dwc2_hcd_qh_unlink(hsotg, qh);
1978		if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
1979			/* Add back to inactive/waiting non-periodic schedule */
1980			dwc2_hcd_qh_add(hsotg, qh);
1981		return;
1982	}
1983
1984	/*
1985	 * Use the real frame number rather than the cached value as of the
1986	 * last SOF just to get us a little closer to reality.  Note that
1987	 * means we don't actually know if we've already handled the SOF
1988	 * interrupt for this frame.
1989	 */
1990	frame_number = dwc2_hcd_get_frame_number(hsotg);
1991
1992	if (sched_next_periodic_split)
1993		missed = dwc2_next_for_periodic_split(hsotg, qh, frame_number);
1994	else
1995		missed = dwc2_next_periodic_start(hsotg, qh, frame_number);
1996
1997	dwc2_sch_vdbg(hsotg,
1998		      "QH=%p next(%d) fn=%04x, sch=%04x=>%04x (%+d) miss=%d %s\n",
1999		     qh, sched_next_periodic_split, frame_number, old_frame,
2000		     qh->next_active_frame,
2001		     dwc2_frame_num_dec(qh->next_active_frame, old_frame),
2002		missed, missed ? "MISS" : "");
2003
2004	if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
2005		dwc2_hcd_qh_unlink(hsotg, qh);
2006		return;
2007	}
2008
2009	/*
2010	 * Remove from periodic_sched_queued and move to
2011	 * appropriate queue
2012	 *
2013	 * Note: we purposely use the frame_number from the "hsotg" structure
2014	 * since we know SOF interrupt will handle future frames.
2015	 */
2016	if (dwc2_frame_num_le(qh->next_active_frame, hsotg->frame_number))
2017		list_move_tail(&qh->qh_list_entry,
2018			       &hsotg->periodic_sched_ready);
2019	else
2020		list_move_tail(&qh->qh_list_entry,
2021			       &hsotg->periodic_sched_inactive);
2022}
2023
2024/**
2025 * dwc2_hcd_qtd_init() - Initializes a QTD structure
2026 *
2027 * @qtd: The QTD to initialize
2028 * @urb: The associated URB
2029 */
2030void dwc2_hcd_qtd_init(struct dwc2_qtd *qtd, struct dwc2_hcd_urb *urb)
2031{
2032	qtd->urb = urb;
2033	if (dwc2_hcd_get_pipe_type(&urb->pipe_info) ==
2034			USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL) {
2035		/*
2036		 * The only time the QTD data toggle is used is on the data
2037		 * phase of control transfers. This phase always starts with
2038		 * DATA1.
2039		 */
2040		qtd->data_toggle = DWC2_HC_PID_DATA1;
2041		qtd->control_phase = DWC2_CONTROL_SETUP;
2042	}
2043
2044	/* Start split */
2045	qtd->complete_split = 0;
2046	qtd->isoc_split_pos = DWC2_HCSPLT_XACTPOS_ALL;
2047	qtd->isoc_split_offset = 0;
2048	qtd->in_process = 0;
2049
2050	/* Store the qtd ptr in the urb to reference the QTD */
2051	urb->qtd = qtd;
2052}
2053
2054/**
2055 * dwc2_hcd_qtd_add() - Adds a QTD to the QTD-list of a QH
2056 *			Caller must hold driver lock.
2057 *
2058 * @hsotg:        The DWC HCD structure
2059 * @qtd:          The QTD to add
2060 * @qh:           Queue head to add qtd to
2061 *
2062 * Return: 0 if successful, negative error code otherwise
2063 *
2064 * If the QH to which the QTD is added is not currently scheduled, it is placed
2065 * into the proper schedule based on its EP type.
2066 */
2067int dwc2_hcd_qtd_add(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, struct dwc2_qtd *qtd,
2068		     struct dwc2_qh *qh)
2069{
2070	int retval;
2071
2072	if (unlikely(!qh)) {
2073		dev_err(hsotg->dev, "%s: Invalid QH\n", __func__);
2074		retval = -EINVAL;
2075		goto fail;
2076	}
2077
2078	retval = dwc2_hcd_qh_add(hsotg, qh);
2079	if (retval)
2080		goto fail;
2081
2082	qtd->qh = qh;
2083	list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list_entry, &qh->qtd_list);
2084
2085	return 0;
2086fail:
2087	return retval;
2088}