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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2012  Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
   3 *
   4 * The probing code is heavily inspired by cdc_ether, which is:
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by David Brownell
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync)
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  16#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  17#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  19#include <linux/mii.h>
  20#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  21#include <linux/usb.h>
  22#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  23#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  24#include <linux/usb/cdc-wdm.h>
  25
  26/* This driver supports wwan (3G/LTE/?) devices using a vendor
  27 * specific management protocol called Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) -
  28 * in addition to the more common AT commands over serial interface
  29 * management
  30 *
  31 * QMI is wrapped in CDC, using CDC encapsulated commands on the
  32 * control ("master") interface of a two-interface CDC Union
  33 * resembling standard CDC ECM.  The devices do not use the control
  34 * interface for any other CDC messages.  Most likely because the
  35 * management protocol is used in place of the standard CDC
  36 * notifications NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION and NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE
  37 *
  38 * Alternatively, control and data functions can be combined in a
  39 * single USB interface.
  40 *
  41 * Handling a protocol like QMI is out of the scope for any driver.
  42 * It is exported as a character device using the cdc-wdm driver as
  43 * a subdriver, enabling userspace applications ("modem managers") to
  44 * handle it.
  45 *
  46 * These devices may alternatively/additionally be configured using AT
  47 * commands on a serial interface
  48 */
  49
  50/* driver specific data */
  51struct qmi_wwan_state {
  52	struct usb_driver *subdriver;
  53	atomic_t pmcount;
  54	unsigned long flags;
  55	struct usb_interface *control;
  56	struct usb_interface *data;
  57};
  58
  59enum qmi_wwan_flags {
  60	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP = 1 << 0,
  61	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX = 1 << 1,
  62};
  63
  64enum qmi_wwan_quirks {
  65	QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR = 1 << 0,	/* needs "set DTR" request */
  66};
  67
  68struct qmimux_hdr {
  69	u8 pad;
  70	u8 mux_id;
  71	__be16 pkt_len;
  72};
  73
  74struct qmimux_priv {
  75	struct net_device *real_dev;
  76	u8 mux_id;
  77};
  78
  79static int qmimux_open(struct net_device *dev)
  80{
  81	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
  82	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
  83
  84	if (!(priv->real_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
  85		return -ENETDOWN;
  86
  87	if (netif_carrier_ok(real_dev))
  88		netif_carrier_on(dev);
  89	return 0;
  90}
  91
  92static int qmimux_stop(struct net_device *dev)
  93{
  94	netif_carrier_off(dev);
  95	return 0;
  96}
  97
  98static netdev_tx_t qmimux_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  99{
 100	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 101	unsigned int len = skb->len;
 102	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
 103
 104	hdr = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr));
 105	hdr->pad = 0;
 106	hdr->mux_id = priv->mux_id;
 107	hdr->pkt_len = cpu_to_be16(len);
 108	skb->dev = priv->real_dev;
 109	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
 110}
 111
 112static const struct net_device_ops qmimux_netdev_ops = {
 113	.ndo_open       = qmimux_open,
 114	.ndo_stop       = qmimux_stop,
 115	.ndo_start_xmit = qmimux_start_xmit,
 116};
 117
 118static void qmimux_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 119{
 120	dev->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
 121	dev->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
 122	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
 123	dev->addr_len        = 0;
 124	dev->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 125	dev->netdev_ops      = &qmimux_netdev_ops;
 126	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
 127}
 128
 129static struct net_device *qmimux_find_dev(struct usbnet *dev, u8 mux_id)
 130{
 131	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 132	struct list_head *iter;
 133	struct net_device *ldev;
 134
 135	rcu_read_lock();
 136	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter) {
 137		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
 138		if (priv->mux_id == mux_id) {
 139			rcu_read_unlock();
 140			return ldev;
 141		}
 142	}
 143	rcu_read_unlock();
 144	return NULL;
 145}
 146
 147static bool qmimux_has_slaves(struct usbnet *dev)
 148{
 149	return !list_empty(&dev->net->adj_list.upper);
 150}
 151
 152static int qmimux_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 153{
 154	unsigned int len, offset = sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr);
 155	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
 156	struct net_device *net;
 157	struct sk_buff *skbn;
 158
 159	while (offset < skb->len) {
 160		hdr = (struct qmimux_hdr *)skb->data;
 161		len = be16_to_cpu(hdr->pkt_len);
 162
 163		/* drop the packet, bogus length */
 164		if (offset + len > skb->len)
 165			return 0;
 166
 167		/* control packet, we do not know what to do */
 168		if (hdr->pad & 0x80)
 169			goto skip;
 170
 171		net = qmimux_find_dev(dev, hdr->mux_id);
 172		if (!net)
 173			goto skip;
 174		skbn = netdev_alloc_skb(net, len);
 175		if (!skbn)
 176			return 0;
 177		skbn->dev = net;
 178
 179		switch (skb->data[offset] & 0xf0) {
 180		case 0x40:
 181			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 182			break;
 183		case 0x60:
 184			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 185			break;
 186		default:
 187			/* not ip - do not know what to do */
 188			goto skip;
 189		}
 190
 191		skb_put_data(skbn, skb->data + offset, len);
 192		if (netif_rx(skbn) != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
 193			return 0;
 194
 195skip:
 196		offset += len + sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr);
 197	}
 198	return 1;
 199}
 200
 201static int qmimux_register_device(struct net_device *real_dev, u8 mux_id)
 202{
 203	struct net_device *new_dev;
 204	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 205	int err;
 206
 207	new_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct qmimux_priv),
 208			       "qmimux%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, qmimux_setup);
 209	if (!new_dev)
 210		return -ENOBUFS;
 211
 212	dev_net_set(new_dev, dev_net(real_dev));
 213	priv = netdev_priv(new_dev);
 214	priv->mux_id = mux_id;
 215	priv->real_dev = real_dev;
 216
 217	err = register_netdevice(new_dev);
 218	if (err < 0)
 219		goto out_free_newdev;
 220
 221	/* Account for reference in struct qmimux_priv_priv */
 222	dev_hold(real_dev);
 223
 224	err = netdev_upper_dev_link(real_dev, new_dev, NULL);
 225	if (err)
 226		goto out_unregister_netdev;
 227
 228	netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, new_dev);
 229
 230	return 0;
 231
 232out_unregister_netdev:
 233	unregister_netdevice(new_dev);
 234	dev_put(real_dev);
 235
 236out_free_newdev:
 237	free_netdev(new_dev);
 238	return err;
 239}
 240
 241static void qmimux_unregister_device(struct net_device *dev)
 242{
 243	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 244	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
 245
 246	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev);
 247	unregister_netdevice(dev);
 248
 249	/* Get rid of the reference to real_dev */
 250	dev_put(real_dev);
 251}
 252
 253static void qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net)
 254{
 255	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
 256	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 257
 258	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP) {
 259		net->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
 260		net->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
 261		net->hard_header_len = 0;
 262		net->addr_len        = 0;
 263		net->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 264		set_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
 265		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: raw IP\n");
 266	} else if (!net->header_ops) { /* don't bother if already set */
 267		ether_setup(net);
 268		clear_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
 269		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: Ethernet\n");
 270	}
 271
 272	/* recalculate buffers after changing hard_header_len */
 273	usbnet_change_mtu(net, net->mtu);
 274}
 275
 276static ssize_t raw_ip_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 277{
 278	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 279	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 280
 281	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP ? 'Y' : 'N');
 282}
 283
 284static ssize_t raw_ip_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 285{
 286	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 287	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 288	bool enable;
 289	int ret;
 290
 291	if (strtobool(buf, &enable))
 292		return -EINVAL;
 293
 294	/* no change? */
 295	if (enable == (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP))
 296		return len;
 297
 298	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 299		return restart_syscall();
 300
 301	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 302	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 303		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 304		ret = -EBUSY;
 305		goto err;
 306	}
 307
 308	/* let other drivers deny the change */
 309	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 310	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
 311	if (ret) {
 312		netdev_err(dev->net, "Type change was refused\n");
 313		goto err;
 314	}
 315
 316	if (enable)
 317		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 318	else
 319		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 320	qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(dev->net);
 321	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 322	ret = len;
 323err:
 324	rtnl_unlock();
 325	return ret;
 326}
 327
 328static ssize_t add_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 329{
 330	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
 331	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 332	struct list_head *iter;
 333	struct net_device *ldev;
 334	ssize_t count = 0;
 335
 336	rcu_read_lock();
 337	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ldev, iter) {
 338		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
 339		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], PAGE_SIZE - count,
 340				   "0x%02x\n", priv->mux_id);
 341	}
 342	rcu_read_unlock();
 343	return count;
 344}
 345
 346static ssize_t add_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 347{
 348	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 349	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 350	u8 mux_id;
 351	int ret;
 352
 353	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
 354		return -EINVAL;
 355
 356	/* mux_id [1 - 0x7f] range empirically found */
 357	if (mux_id < 1 || mux_id > 0x7f)
 358		return -EINVAL;
 359
 360	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 361		return restart_syscall();
 362
 363	if (qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id)) {
 364		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id already present\n");
 365		ret = -EINVAL;
 366		goto err;
 367	}
 368
 369	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 370	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 371		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 372		ret = -EBUSY;
 373		goto err;
 374	}
 375
 376	ret = qmimux_register_device(dev->net, mux_id);
 377	if (!ret) {
 378		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
 379		ret = len;
 380	}
 381err:
 382	rtnl_unlock();
 383	return ret;
 384}
 385
 386static ssize_t del_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 387{
 388	return add_mux_show(d, attr, buf);
 389}
 390
 391static ssize_t del_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 392{
 393	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 394	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 395	struct net_device *del_dev;
 396	u8 mux_id;
 397	int ret = 0;
 398
 399	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
 400		return -EINVAL;
 401
 402	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 403		return restart_syscall();
 404
 405	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 406	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 407		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 408		ret = -EBUSY;
 409		goto err;
 410	}
 411
 412	del_dev = qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id);
 413	if (!del_dev) {
 414		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id not present\n");
 415		ret = -EINVAL;
 416		goto err;
 417	}
 418	qmimux_unregister_device(del_dev);
 419
 420	if (!qmimux_has_slaves(dev))
 421		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
 422	ret = len;
 423err:
 424	rtnl_unlock();
 425	return ret;
 426}
 427
 428static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(raw_ip);
 429static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(add_mux);
 430static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(del_mux);
 431
 432static struct attribute *qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs[] = {
 433	&dev_attr_raw_ip.attr,
 434	&dev_attr_add_mux.attr,
 435	&dev_attr_del_mux.attr,
 436	NULL,
 437};
 438
 439static struct attribute_group qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group = {
 440	.name = "qmi",
 441	.attrs = qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs,
 442};
 443
 444/* default ethernet address used by the modem */
 445static const u8 default_modem_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x02, 0x50, 0xf3};
 446
 447static const u8 buggy_fw_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x00, 0xa0, 0xc6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
 448
 449/* Make up an ethernet header if the packet doesn't have one.
 450 *
 451 * A firmware bug common among several devices cause them to send raw
 452 * IP packets under some circumstances.  There is no way for the
 453 * driver/host to know when this will happen.  And even when the bug
 454 * hits, some packets will still arrive with an intact header.
 455 *
 456 * The supported devices are only capably of sending IPv4, IPv6 and
 457 * ARP packets on a point-to-point link. Any packet with an ethernet
 458 * header will have either our address or a broadcast/multicast
 459 * address as destination.  ARP packets will always have a header.
 460 *
 461 * This means that this function will reliably add the appropriate
 462 * header iff necessary, provided our hardware address does not start
 463 * with 4 or 6.
 464 *
 465 * Another common firmware bug results in all packets being addressed
 466 * to 00:a0:c6:00:00:00 despite the host address being different.
 467 * This function will also fixup such packets.
 468 */
 469static int qmi_wwan_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 470{
 471	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 472	bool rawip = info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 473	__be16 proto;
 474
 475	/* This check is no longer done by usbnet */
 476	if (skb->len < dev->net->hard_header_len)
 477		return 0;
 478
 479	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX)
 480		return qmimux_rx_fixup(dev, skb);
 481
 482	switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
 483	case 0x40:
 484		proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 485		break;
 486	case 0x60:
 487		proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 488		break;
 489	case 0x00:
 490		if (rawip)
 491			return 0;
 492		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
 493			return 1;
 494		/* possibly bogus destination - rewrite just in case */
 495		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 496		goto fix_dest;
 497	default:
 498		if (rawip)
 499			return 0;
 500		/* pass along other packets without modifications */
 501		return 1;
 502	}
 503	if (rawip) {
 504		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 505		skb->dev = dev->net; /* normally set by eth_type_trans */
 506		skb->protocol = proto;
 507		return 1;
 508	}
 509
 510	if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN)
 511		return 0;
 512	skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
 513	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 514	eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto = proto;
 515	eth_zero_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
 516fix_dest:
 517	memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 518	return 1;
 519}
 520
 521/* very simplistic detection of IPv4 or IPv6 headers */
 522static bool possibly_iphdr(const char *data)
 523{
 524	return (data[0] & 0xd0) == 0x40;
 525}
 526
 527/* disallow addresses which may be confused with IP headers */
 528static int qmi_wwan_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
 529{
 530	int ret;
 531	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
 532
 533	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 534	if (ret < 0)
 535		return ret;
 536	if (possibly_iphdr(addr->sa_data))
 537		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 538	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 539	return 0;
 540}
 541
 542static const struct net_device_ops qmi_wwan_netdev_ops = {
 543	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
 544	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
 545	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
 546	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
 547	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
 548	.ndo_get_stats64	= usbnet_get_stats64,
 549	.ndo_set_mac_address	= qmi_wwan_mac_addr,
 550	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 551};
 552
 553/* using a counter to merge subdriver requests with our own into a
 554 * combined state
 555 */
 556static int qmi_wwan_manage_power(struct usbnet *dev, int on)
 557{
 558	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 559	int rv;
 560
 561	dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "%s() pmcount=%d, on=%d\n", __func__,
 562		atomic_read(&info->pmcount), on);
 563
 564	if ((on && atomic_add_return(1, &info->pmcount) == 1) ||
 565	    (!on && atomic_dec_and_test(&info->pmcount))) {
 566		/* need autopm_get/put here to ensure the usbcore sees
 567		 * the new value
 568		 */
 569		rv = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
 570		dev->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = on;
 571		if (!rv)
 572			usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
 573	}
 574	return 0;
 575}
 576
 577static int qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power(struct usb_interface *intf, int on)
 578{
 579	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 580
 581	/* can be called while disconnecting */
 582	if (!dev)
 583		return 0;
 584	return qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, on);
 585}
 586
 587/* collect all three endpoints and register subdriver */
 588static int qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(struct usbnet *dev)
 589{
 590	int rv;
 591	struct usb_driver *subdriver = NULL;
 592	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 593
 594	/* collect bulk endpoints */
 595	rv = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, info->data);
 596	if (rv < 0)
 597		goto err;
 598
 599	/* update status endpoint if separate control interface */
 600	if (info->control != info->data)
 601		dev->status = &info->control->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0];
 602
 603	/* require interrupt endpoint for subdriver */
 604	if (!dev->status) {
 605		rv = -EINVAL;
 606		goto err;
 607	}
 608
 609	/* for subdriver power management */
 610	atomic_set(&info->pmcount, 0);
 611
 612	/* register subdriver */
 613	subdriver = usb_cdc_wdm_register(info->control, &dev->status->desc,
 614					 4096, &qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power);
 615	if (IS_ERR(subdriver)) {
 616		dev_err(&info->control->dev, "subdriver registration failed\n");
 617		rv = PTR_ERR(subdriver);
 618		goto err;
 619	}
 620
 621	/* prevent usbnet from using status endpoint */
 622	dev->status = NULL;
 623
 624	/* save subdriver struct for suspend/resume wrappers */
 625	info->subdriver = subdriver;
 626
 627err:
 628	return rv;
 629}
 630
 631/* Send CDC SetControlLineState request, setting or clearing the DTR.
 632 * "Required for Autoconnect and 9x30 to wake up" according to the
 633 * GobiNet driver. The requirement has been verified on an MDM9230
 634 * based Sierra Wireless MC7455
 635 */
 636static int qmi_wwan_change_dtr(struct usbnet *dev, bool on)
 637{
 638	u8 intf = dev->intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 639
 640	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE,
 641				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 642				on ? 0x01 : 0x00, intf, NULL, 0);
 643}
 644
 645static int qmi_wwan_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 646{
 647	int status = -1;
 648	u8 *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
 649	int len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
 650	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
 651	struct usb_cdc_union_desc *cdc_union;
 652	struct usb_cdc_ether_desc *cdc_ether;
 653	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 654	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 655	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
 656
 657	BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(((struct usbnet *)0)->data) <
 658		      sizeof(struct qmi_wwan_state)));
 659
 660	/* set up initial state */
 661	info->control = intf;
 662	info->data = intf;
 663
 664	/* and a number of CDC descriptors */
 665	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len);
 666	cdc_union = hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc;
 667	cdc_ether = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
 668
 669	/* Use separate control and data interfaces if we found a CDC Union */
 670	if (cdc_union) {
 671		info->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev,
 672					     cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 673		if (desc->bInterfaceNumber != cdc_union->bMasterInterface0 ||
 674		    !info->data) {
 675			dev_err(&intf->dev,
 676				"bogus CDC Union: master=%u, slave=%u\n",
 677				cdc_union->bMasterInterface0,
 678				cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 679
 680			/* ignore and continue... */
 681			cdc_union = NULL;
 682			info->data = intf;
 683		}
 684	}
 685
 686	/* errors aren't fatal - we can live with the dynamic address */
 687	if (cdc_ether && cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize) {
 688		dev->hard_mtu = le16_to_cpu(cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize);
 689		usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, cdc_ether->iMACAddress);
 690	}
 691
 692	/* claim data interface and set it up */
 693	if (info->control != info->data) {
 694		status = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, info->data, dev);
 695		if (status < 0)
 696			goto err;
 697	}
 698
 699	status = qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(dev);
 700	if (status < 0 && info->control != info->data) {
 701		usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 702		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
 703	}
 704
 705	/* disabling remote wakeup on MDM9x30 devices has the same
 706	 * effect as clearing DTR. The device will not respond to QMI
 707	 * requests until we set DTR again.  This is similar to a
 708	 * QMI_CTL SYNC request, clearing a lot of firmware state
 709	 * including the client ID allocations.
 710	 *
 711	 * Our usage model allows a session to span multiple
 712	 * open/close events, so we must prevent the firmware from
 713	 * clearing out state the clients might need.
 714	 *
 715	 * MDM9x30 is the first QMI chipset with USB3 support. Abuse
 716	 * this fact to enable the quirk for all USB3 devices.
 717	 *
 718	 * There are also chipsets with the same "set DTR" requirement
 719	 * but without USB3 support.  Devices based on these chips
 720	 * need a quirk flag in the device ID table.
 721	 */
 722	if (dev->driver_info->data & QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR ||
 723	    le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 724		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 1);
 725		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, true);
 726	}
 727
 728	/* Never use the same address on both ends of the link, even if the
 729	 * buggy firmware told us to. Or, if device is assigned the well-known
 730	 * buggy firmware MAC address, replace it with a random address,
 731	 */
 732	if (ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, default_modem_addr) ||
 733	    ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, buggy_fw_addr))
 734		eth_hw_addr_random(dev->net);
 735
 736	/* make MAC addr easily distinguishable from an IP header */
 737	if (possibly_iphdr(dev->net->dev_addr)) {
 738		dev->net->dev_addr[0] |= 0x02;	/* set local assignment bit */
 739		dev->net->dev_addr[0] &= 0xbf;	/* clear "IP" bit */
 740	}
 741	dev->net->netdev_ops = &qmi_wwan_netdev_ops;
 742	dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group;
 743err:
 744	return status;
 745}
 746
 747static void qmi_wwan_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 748{
 749	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 750	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 751	struct usb_interface *other;
 752
 753	if (info->subdriver && info->subdriver->disconnect)
 754		info->subdriver->disconnect(info->control);
 755
 756	/* disable MDM9x30 quirk */
 757	if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 758		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, false);
 759		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 0);
 760	}
 761
 762	/* allow user to unbind using either control or data */
 763	if (intf == info->control)
 764		other = info->data;
 765	else
 766		other = info->control;
 767
 768	/* only if not shared */
 769	if (other && intf != other) {
 770		usb_set_intfdata(other, NULL);
 771		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, other);
 772	}
 773
 774	info->subdriver = NULL;
 775	info->data = NULL;
 776	info->control = NULL;
 777}
 778
 779/* suspend/resume wrappers calling both usbnet and the cdc-wdm
 780 * subdriver if present.
 781 *
 782 * NOTE: cdc-wdm also supports pre/post_reset, but we cannot provide
 783 * wrappers for those without adding usbnet reset support first.
 784 */
 785static int qmi_wwan_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 786{
 787	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 788	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 789	int ret;
 790
 791	/* Both usbnet_suspend() and subdriver->suspend() MUST return 0
 792	 * in system sleep context, otherwise, the resume callback has
 793	 * to recover device from previous suspend failure.
 794	 */
 795	ret = usbnet_suspend(intf, message);
 796	if (ret < 0)
 797		goto err;
 798
 799	if (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 800	    info->subdriver->suspend)
 801		ret = info->subdriver->suspend(intf, message);
 802	if (ret < 0)
 803		usbnet_resume(intf);
 804err:
 805	return ret;
 806}
 807
 808static int qmi_wwan_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 809{
 810	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 811	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 812	int ret = 0;
 813	bool callsub = (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 814			info->subdriver->resume);
 815
 816	if (callsub)
 817		ret = info->subdriver->resume(intf);
 818	if (ret < 0)
 819		goto err;
 820	ret = usbnet_resume(intf);
 821	if (ret < 0 && callsub)
 822		info->subdriver->suspend(intf, PMSG_SUSPEND);
 823err:
 824	return ret;
 825}
 826
 827static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info = {
 828	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 829	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 830	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 831	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 832	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 833	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 834};
 835
 836static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr = {
 837	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 838	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 839	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 840	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 841	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 842	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 843	.data           = QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR,
 844};
 845
 846#define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID	0x12D1
 847
 848/* map QMI/wwan function by a fixed interface number */
 849#define QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, num) \
 850	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 851	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info
 852
 853/* devices requiring "set DTR" quirk */
 854#define QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(vend, prod, num) \
 855	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 856	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr
 857
 858/* Gobi 1000 QMI/wwan interface number is 3 according to qcserial */
 859#define QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 860	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 3)
 861
 862/* Gobi 2000/3000 QMI/wwan interface number is 0 according to qcserial */
 863#define QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 864	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 0)
 865
 866static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
 867	/* 1. CDC ECM like devices match on the control interface */
 868	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others sharing both device id and more... */
 869		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 9),
 870		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 871	},
 872	{	/* Vodafone/Huawei K5005 (12d1:14c8) and similar modems */
 873		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 57),
 874		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 875	},
 876	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_CONTROL_QUALCOMM */
 877		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x69),
 878		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 879	},
 880	{	/* Motorola Mapphone devices with MDM6600 */
 881		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xfb, 0xff),
 882		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 883	},
 884
 885	/* 2. Combined interface devices matching on class+protocol */
 886	{	/* Huawei E367 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 887		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
 888		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 889	},
 890	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 891		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 17),
 892		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 893	},
 894	{	/* HUAWEI_NDIS_SINGLE_INTERFACE_VDF */
 895		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x37),
 896		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 897	},
 898	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_HW_QUALCOMM */
 899		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x67),
 900		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 901	},
 902	{	/* Pantech UML290, P4200 and more */
 903		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf0, 0xff),
 904		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 905	},
 906	{	/* Pantech UML290 - newer firmware */
 907		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf1, 0xff),
 908		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 909	},
 910	{	/* Novatel USB551L and MC551 */
 911		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0xb001,
 912		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 913		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 914		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 915		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 916	},
 917	{	/* Novatel E362 */
 918		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9010,
 919		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 920		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 921		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 922		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 923	},
 924	{	/* Novatel Expedite E371 */
 925		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9011,
 926		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 927		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 928		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 929		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 930	},
 931	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 (Novatel E362) */
 932		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8195,
 933					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 934					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 935					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 936		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 937	},
 938	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 V2 (Novatel E362) */
 939		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8196,
 940					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 941					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 942					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 943		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 944	},
 945	{	/* Dell Wireless 5804 (Novatel E371) */
 946		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x819b,
 947					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 948					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 949					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 950		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 951	},
 952	{	/* ADU960S */
 953		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x16d5, 0x650a,
 954					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 955					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 956					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 957		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 958	},
 959	{	/* HP lt2523 (Novatel E371) */
 960		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x421d,
 961					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 962					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 963					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 964		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 965	},
 966	{	/* HP lt4112 LTE/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module (Huawei me906e) */
 967		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x581d, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
 968		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 969	},
 970
 971	/* 3. Combined interface devices matching on interface number */
 972	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0408, 0xea42, 4)},	/* Yota / Megafon M100-1 */
 973	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x6001, 3)},	/* 4G LTE usb-modem U901 */
 974	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7000, 0)},
 975	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7001, 1)},
 976	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7002, 1)},
 977	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 1)},
 978	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 2)},
 979	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 3)},
 980	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 1)},
 981	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 2)},
 982	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 3)},
 983	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8000, 7)},
 984	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8001, 6)},
 985	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9000, 4)},
 986	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9003, 4)},
 987	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9005, 2)},
 988	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900a, 4)},
 989	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900b, 2)},
 990	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 4)},
 991	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 5)},
 992	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 6)},
 993	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900d, 5)},
 994	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 3)},
 995	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 4)},
 996	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 5)},
 997	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 4)},
 998	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 5)},
 999	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 3)},
1000	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 4)},
1001	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9021, 1)},
1002	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9022, 2)},
1003	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9025, 4)},	/* Alcatel-sbell ASB TL131 TDD LTE  (China Mobile) */
1004	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9026, 3)},
1005	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x902e, 5)},
1006	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9031, 5)},
1007	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9032, 4)},
1008	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 3)},
1009	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 4)},
1010	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 5)},
1011	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 6)},
1012	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 3)},
1013	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 4)},
1014	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 5)},
1015	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 6)},
1016	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 7)},
1017	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9035, 4)},
1018	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9036, 3)},
1019	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9037, 5)},
1020	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9038, 4)},
1021	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903b, 7)},
1022	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903c, 6)},
1023	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903d, 6)},
1024	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903e, 5)},
1025	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9043, 3)},
1026	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 3)},
1027	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 4)},
1028	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 5)},
1029	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 2)},
1030	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 3)},
1031	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 4)},
1032	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 4)},
1033	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 5)},
1034	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 6)},
1035	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 7)},
1036	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 8)},
1037	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 5)},
1038	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 6)},
1039	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 7)},
1040	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 8)},
1041	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9050, 3)},
1042	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9052, 4)},
1043	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 6)},
1044	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 7)},
1045	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 5)},
1046	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 6)},
1047	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 3)},
1048	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 4)},
1049	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 5)},
1050	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 6)},
1051	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 7)},
1052	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9056, 3)},
1053	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 2)},
1054	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 3)},
1055	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 4)},
1056	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 5)},
1057	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 6)},
1058	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 7)},
1059	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 8)},
1060	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 9)},
1061	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9064, 3)},
1062	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 6)},
1063	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 7)},
1064	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 5)},
1065	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 6)},
1066	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9067, 1)},
1067	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 2)},
1068	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 3)},
1069	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 4)},
1070	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 5)},
1071	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 6)},
1072	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 7)},
1073	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 5)},
1074	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 6)},
1075	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 7)},
1076	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 8)},
1077	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 4)},
1078	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 5)},
1079	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9075, 5)},
1080	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 4)},
1081	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 5)},
1082	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 6)},
1083	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 7)},
1084	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 8)},
1085	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 3)},
1086	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 4)},
1087	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 5)},
1088	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 6)},
1089	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9078, 3)},
1090	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 4)},
1091	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 5)},
1092	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 6)},
1093	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 7)},
1094	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 8)},
1095	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 5)},
1096	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 6)},
1097	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 7)},
1098	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 8)},
1099	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9083, 3)},
1100	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9084, 4)},
1101	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x90b2, 3)},    /* ublox R410M */
1102	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 0)},
1103	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 5)},
1104	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x05c6, 0x9625, 4)},	/* YUGA CLM920-NC5 */
1105	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68a2, 8)},
1106	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68d3, 8)},	/* Netgear Aircard 779S */
1107	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x140c, 1)},	/* Huawei E173 */
1108	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x14ac, 1)},	/* Huawei E1820 */
1109	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 3)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1110	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1111	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1112	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd191, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D19Q1 */
1113	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6003, 0)},	/* CMOTech 6003 */
1114	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6007, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHE-628S */
1115	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6008, 0)},	/* CMOTech CMU-301 */
1116	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6280, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-628 */
1117	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7001, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720S */
1118	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7002, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7002 */
1119	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7003, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629K */
1120	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7004, 3)},	/* CMOTech 7004 */
1121	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7006, 5)},	/* CMOTech CGU-629 */
1122	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x700a, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629S */
1123	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7211, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720I */
1124	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7212, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7212 */
1125	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7213, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7213 */
1126	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7251, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7251 */
1127	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7252, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7252 */
1128	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7253, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7253 */
1129	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0002, 1)},
1130	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0012, 1)},
1131	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0017, 3)},
1132	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0019, 3)},	/* ONDA MT689DC */
1133	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0021, 4)},
1134	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0025, 1)},
1135	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0031, 4)},
1136	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0042, 4)},
1137	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0049, 5)},
1138	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0052, 4)},
1139	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0055, 1)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3520-Z */
1140	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0058, 4)},
1141	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0063, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3565-Z */
1142	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0104, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K4505-Z */
1143	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0113, 5)},
1144	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0118, 5)},
1145	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0121, 5)},
1146	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0123, 4)},
1147	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0124, 5)},
1148	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0125, 6)},
1149	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0126, 5)},
1150	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0130, 1)},
1151	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0133, 3)},
1152	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0141, 5)},
1153	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0157, 5)},	/* ZTE MF683 */
1154	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0158, 3)},
1155	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0167, 4)},	/* ZTE MF820D */
1156	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0168, 4)},
1157	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0176, 3)},
1158	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0178, 3)},
1159	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0191, 4)},	/* ZTE EuFi890 */
1160	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0199, 1)},	/* ZTE MF820S */
1161	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0200, 1)},
1162	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0257, 3)},	/* ZTE MF821 */
1163	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0265, 4)},	/* ONDA MT8205 4G LTE */
1164	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0284, 4)},	/* ZTE MF880 */
1165	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0326, 4)},	/* ZTE MF821D */
1166	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0412, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G */
1167	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1008, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3570-Z */
1168	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1010, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3571-Z */
1169	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1012, 4)},
1170	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1018, 3)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z */
1171	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1021, 2)},
1172	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1245, 4)},
1173	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1247, 4)},
1174	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1252, 4)},
1175	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1254, 4)},
1176	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 3)},
1177	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 4)},
1178	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1256, 4)},
1179	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1270, 5)},	/* ZTE MF667 */
1180	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1401, 2)},
1181	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1402, 2)},	/* ZTE MF60 */
1182	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1424, 2)},
1183	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1425, 2)},
1184	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1426, 2)},	/* ZTE MF91 */
1185	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1428, 2)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2 */
1186	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x2002, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3765-Z */
1187	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e19, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-221 B1 */
1188	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e35, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-222 */
1189	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2033, 4)},	/* BroadMobi BM806U */
1190	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0f3d, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7700 */
1191	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x114f, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7750 */
1192	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1193	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 19)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1194	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68c0, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
1195	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68c0, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
1196	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901c, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7700 */
1197	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901f, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7355 */
1198	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1199	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1200	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9051, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 340U */
1201	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9053, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1202	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9054, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1203	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9055, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 341U */
1204	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9056, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1205	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9057, 8)},
1206	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9061, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1207	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1208	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1209	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9071, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1210	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9071, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1211	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9079, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1212	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9079, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1213	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x907b, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1214	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x907b, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1215	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9091, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7565 */
1216	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x011e, 4)},	/* Telekom Speedstick LTE II (Alcatel One Touch L100V LTE) */
1217	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x0203, 2)},	/* Alcatel L800MA */
1218	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x0201, 4)},	/* TP-LINK HSUPA Modem MA180 */
1219	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x9000, 4)},	/* TP-LINK MA260 */
1220	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1040, 2)},	/* Telit LE922A */
1221	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1100, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 */
1222	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1101, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 dual modem */
1223	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1200, 5)},	/* Telit LE920 */
1224	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1201, 2)},	/* Telit LE920, LE920A4 */
1225	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9801, 3)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1226	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9803, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1227	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9b01, 3)},	/* XS Stick W100-2 from 4G Systems */
1228	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc000, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 100 */
1229	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc001, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 120 */
1230	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc002, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 140 */
1231	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc004, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 155 */
1232	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc005, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 200 */
1233	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00a, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 160 */
1234	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00b, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 500 */
1235	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0060, 4)},	/* Cinterion PLxx */
1236	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0053, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx */
1237	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1238	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 5)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1239	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0083, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (1 RmNet + USB Audio)*/
1240	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a2, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5806 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1241	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570 HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1242	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a4, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570e HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1243	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a8, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1244	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a9, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1245	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b1, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1246	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card (rev3) */
1247	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1248	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 10)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1249	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x4e1d, 8)},	/* HP lt4111 LTE/EV-DO/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module */
1250	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x9d1d, 1)},	/* HP lt4120 Snapdragon X5 LTE */
1251	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x22de, 0x9061, 3)},	/* WeTelecom WPD-600N */
1252	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e0e, 0x9001, 5)},	/* SIMCom 7230E */
1253	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0125, 4)},	/* Quectel EC25, EC20 R2.0  Mini PCIe */
1254	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0121, 4)},	/* Quectel EC21 Mini PCIe */
1255	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2c7c, 0x0296, 4)},	/* Quectel BG96 */
1256	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0306, 4)},	/* Quectel EP06 Mini PCIe */
1257
1258	/* 4. Gobi 1000 devices */
1259	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9212)},	/* Acer Gobi Modem Device */
1260	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x1f1d)},	/* HP un2400 Gobi Modem Device */
1261	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x04da, 0x250d)},	/* Panasonic Gobi Modem device */
1262	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8172)},	/* Dell Gobi Modem device */
1263	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa001)},	/* Novatel/Verizon USB-1000 */
1264	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa002)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1265	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa003)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1266	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa004)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1267	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa005)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1268	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa006)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1269	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa007)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1270	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x1776)},	/* Asus Gobi Modem device */
1271	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x19d2, 0xfff3)},	/* ONDA Gobi Modem device */
1272	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9001)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1273	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9002)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1274	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9202)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1275	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9203)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1276	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9222)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1277	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9009)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1278
1279	/* 5. Gobi 2000 and 3000 devices */
1280	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8186)},	/* Dell Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0218, VU936) */
1281	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8194)},	/* Dell Gobi 3000 Composite */
1282	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x920b)},	/* Generic Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1283	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9225)},	/* Sony Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0279, VU730) */
1284	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9245)},	/* Samsung Gobi 2000 Modem device (VL176) */
1285	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x251d)},	/* HP Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP412) */
1286	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9215)},	/* Acer Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP413) */
1287	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9215, 4)},	/* Quectel EC20 Mini PCIe */
1288	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9265)},	/* Asus Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR305) */
1289	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9235)},	/* Top Global Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR306) */
1290	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9275)},	/* iRex Technologies Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR307) */
1291	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x8120)},	/* Option GTM681W */
1292	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a5)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1293	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a9)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1294	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9001)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1295	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9002)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1296	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9003)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1297	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9004)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1298	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9005)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1299	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9006)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1300	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9007)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1301	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9008)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1302	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9009)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1303	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x900a)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1304	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9011)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (MC8305) */
1305	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x16d8, 0x8002)},	/* CMDTech Gobi 2000 Modem device (VU922) */
1306	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9205)},	/* Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1307	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9013)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device (MC8355) */
1308	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x371d)},	/* HP un2430 Mobile Broadband Module */
1309	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9015)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1310	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9019)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1311	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x901b)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7770 */
1312	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x12d1, 0x14f1)},	/* Sony Gobi 3000 Composite */
1313	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa021)},	/* Foxconn Gobi 3000 Modem device (Novatel E396) */
1314
1315	{ }					/* END */
1316};
1317MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
1318
1319static bool quectel_ec20_detected(struct usb_interface *intf)
1320{
1321	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1322
1323	if (dev->actconfig &&
1324	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x05c6 &&
1325	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == 0x9215 &&
1326	    dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces == 5)
1327		return true;
1328
1329	return false;
1330}
1331
1332static int qmi_wwan_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1333			  const struct usb_device_id *prod)
1334{
1335	struct usb_device_id *id = (struct usb_device_id *)prod;
1336	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
1337
1338	/* Workaround to enable dynamic IDs.  This disables usbnet
1339	 * blacklisting functionality.  Which, if required, can be
1340	 * reimplemented here by using a magic "blacklist" value
1341	 * instead of 0 in the static device id table
1342	 */
1343	if (!id->driver_info) {
1344		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "setting defaults for dynamic device id\n");
1345		id->driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info;
1346	}
1347
1348	/* There are devices where the same interface number can be
1349	 * configured as different functions. We should only bind to
1350	 * vendor specific functions when matching on interface number
1351	 */
1352	if (id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER &&
1353	    desc->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
1354		dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1355			"Rejecting interface number match for class %02x\n",
1356			desc->bInterfaceClass);
1357		return -ENODEV;
1358	}
1359
1360	/* Quectel EC20 quirk where we've QMI on interface 4 instead of 0 */
1361	if (quectel_ec20_detected(intf) && desc->bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
1362		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Quectel EC20 quirk, skipping interface 0\n");
1363		return -ENODEV;
1364	}
1365
1366	return usbnet_probe(intf, id);
1367}
1368
1369static void qmi_wwan_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1370{
1371	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1372	struct qmi_wwan_state *info;
1373	struct list_head *iter;
1374	struct net_device *ldev;
1375
1376	/* called twice if separate control and data intf */
1377	if (!dev)
1378		return;
1379	info = (void *)&dev->data;
1380	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX) {
1381		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
1382			restart_syscall();
1383			return;
1384		}
1385		rcu_read_lock();
1386		netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter)
1387			qmimux_unregister_device(ldev);
1388		rcu_read_unlock();
1389		rtnl_unlock();
1390		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
1391	}
1392	usbnet_disconnect(intf);
1393}
1394
1395static struct usb_driver qmi_wwan_driver = {
1396	.name		      = "qmi_wwan",
1397	.id_table	      = products,
1398	.probe		      = qmi_wwan_probe,
1399	.disconnect	      = qmi_wwan_disconnect,
1400	.suspend	      = qmi_wwan_suspend,
1401	.resume		      =	qmi_wwan_resume,
1402	.reset_resume         = qmi_wwan_resume,
1403	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1404	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
1405};
1406
1407module_usb_driver(qmi_wwan_driver);
1408
1409MODULE_AUTHOR("Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>");
1410MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) WWAN driver");
1411MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");