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v3.1
 
  1
  2/*
  3 * Directory operations for Coda filesystem
  4 * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
  5 * Rewritten for Linux 2.1. (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
  6 * 
  7 * Carnegie Mellon encourages users to contribute improvements to
  8 * the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam (coda@cs.cmu.edu).
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/time.h>
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/file.h>
 17#include <linux/stat.h>
 18#include <linux/errno.h>
 19#include <linux/string.h>
 20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22
 23#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 24
 25#include <linux/coda.h>
 26#include <linux/coda_psdev.h>
 27#include "coda_linux.h"
 28#include "coda_cache.h"
 29
 30#include "coda_int.h"
 31
 32/* dir inode-ops */
 33static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new, int mode, struct nameidata *nd);
 34static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *target, struct nameidata *nd);
 35static int coda_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir_inode, 
 36		     struct dentry *entry);
 37static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry);
 38static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry,
 39			const char *symname);
 40static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry, int mode);
 41static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry);
 42static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_inode, struct dentry *old_dentry, 
 43                       struct inode *new_inode, struct dentry *new_dentry);
 44
 45/* dir file-ops */
 46static int coda_readdir(struct file *file, void *buf, filldir_t filldir);
 47
 48/* dentry ops */
 49static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, struct nameidata *nd);
 50static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *);
 51
 52/* support routines */
 53static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf,
 54			      filldir_t filldir);
 55
 56/* same as fs/bad_inode.c */
 57static int coda_return_EIO(void)
 58{
 59	return -EIO;
 60}
 61#define CODA_EIO_ERROR ((void *) (coda_return_EIO))
 62
 63const struct dentry_operations coda_dentry_operations =
 64{
 65	.d_revalidate	= coda_dentry_revalidate,
 66	.d_delete	= coda_dentry_delete,
 67};
 68
 69const struct inode_operations coda_dir_inode_operations =
 70{
 71	.create		= coda_create,
 72	.lookup		= coda_lookup,
 73	.link		= coda_link,
 74	.unlink		= coda_unlink,
 75	.symlink	= coda_symlink,
 76	.mkdir		= coda_mkdir,
 77	.rmdir		= coda_rmdir,
 78	.mknod		= CODA_EIO_ERROR,
 79	.rename		= coda_rename,
 80	.permission	= coda_permission,
 81	.getattr	= coda_getattr,
 82	.setattr	= coda_setattr,
 83};
 84
 85const struct file_operations coda_dir_operations = {
 86	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 87	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 88	.readdir	= coda_readdir,
 89	.open		= coda_open,
 90	.release	= coda_release,
 91	.fsync		= coda_fsync,
 92};
 93
 94
 95/* inode operations for directories */
 96/* access routines: lookup, readlink, permission */
 97static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, struct nameidata *nd)
 98{
 99	struct inode *inode = NULL;
100	struct CodaFid resfid = { { 0, } };
101	int type = 0;
102	int error = 0;
103	const char *name = entry->d_name.name;
104	size_t length = entry->d_name.len;
 
 
105
106	if (length > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
107		printk(KERN_ERR "name too long: lookup, %s (%*s)\n",
108		       coda_i2s(dir), (int)length, name);
109		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
110	}
111
112	/* control object, create inode on the fly */
113	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length)) {
114		error = coda_cnode_makectl(&inode, dir->i_sb);
115		type = CODA_NOCACHE;
116		goto exit;
 
 
 
 
117	}
118
119	error = venus_lookup(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length,
120			     &type, &resfid);
121	if (!error)
122		error = coda_cnode_make(&inode, &resfid, dir->i_sb);
123
124	if (error && error != -ENOENT)
125		return ERR_PTR(error);
126
127exit:
128	if (inode && (type & CODA_NOCACHE))
129		coda_flag_inode(inode, C_VATTR | C_PURGE);
130
 
 
 
131	return d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
132}
133
134
135int coda_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
136{
137	int error;
138
139	if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
140		return -ECHILD;
141
142	mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
143 
144	if (!mask)
145		return 0;
146
147	if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && !execute_ok(inode))
148		return -EACCES;
149
150	if (coda_cache_check(inode, mask))
151		return 0;
152
153	error = venus_access(inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode), mask);
154    
155	if (!error)
156		coda_cache_enter(inode, mask);
157
158	return error;
159}
160
161
162static inline void coda_dir_update_mtime(struct inode *dir)
163{
164#ifdef REQUERY_VENUS_FOR_MTIME
165	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes so we refetch the
166	 * attributes from venus next time the inode is referenced */
167	coda_flag_inode(dir, C_VATTR);
168#else
169	/* optimistically we can also act as if our nose bleeds. The
170	 * granularity of the mtime is coarse anyways so we might actually be
171	 * right most of the time. Note: we only do this for directories. */
172	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
173#endif
174}
175
176/* we have to wrap inc_nlink/drop_nlink because sometimes userspace uses a
177 * trick to fool GNU find's optimizations. If we can't be sure of the link
178 * (because of volume mount points) we set i_nlink to 1 which forces find
179 * to consider every child as a possible directory. We should also never
180 * see an increment or decrement for deleted directories where i_nlink == 0 */
181static inline void coda_dir_inc_nlink(struct inode *dir)
182{
183	if (dir->i_nlink >= 2)
184		inc_nlink(dir);
185}
186
187static inline void coda_dir_drop_nlink(struct inode *dir)
188{
189	if (dir->i_nlink > 2)
190		drop_nlink(dir);
191}
192
193/* creation routines: create, mknod, mkdir, link, symlink */
194static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
195{
196	int error;
197	const char *name=de->d_name.name;
198	int length=de->d_name.len;
199	struct inode *inode;
200	struct CodaFid newfid;
201	struct coda_vattr attrs;
202
203	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length))
204		return -EPERM;
205
206	error = venus_create(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length, 
207				0, mode, &newfid, &attrs);
208	if (error)
209		goto err_out;
210
211	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
212	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
213		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
214		goto err_out;
215	}
216
217	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
218	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
219	d_instantiate(de, inode);
220	return 0;
221err_out:
222	d_drop(de);
223	return error;
224}
225
226static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, int mode)
227{
228	struct inode *inode;
229	struct coda_vattr attrs;
230	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
231	int len = de->d_name.len;
232	int error;
233	struct CodaFid newfid;
234
235	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
236		return -EPERM;
237
238	attrs.va_mode = mode;
239	error = venus_mkdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), 
240			       name, len, &newfid, &attrs);
241	if (error)
242		goto err_out;
243         
244	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
245	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
246		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
247		goto err_out;
248	}
249
250	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
251	coda_dir_inc_nlink(dir);
252	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
253	d_instantiate(de, inode);
254	return 0;
255err_out:
256	d_drop(de);
257	return error;
258}
259
260/* try to make de an entry in dir_inodde linked to source_de */ 
261static int coda_link(struct dentry *source_de, struct inode *dir_inode, 
262	  struct dentry *de)
263{
264	struct inode *inode = source_de->d_inode;
265        const char * name = de->d_name.name;
266	int len = de->d_name.len;
267	int error;
268
269	if (coda_isroot(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
270		return -EPERM;
271
272	error = venus_link(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode),
273			   coda_i2f(dir_inode), (const char *)name, len);
274	if (error) {
275		d_drop(de);
276		return error;
277	}
278
279	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
280	ihold(inode);
281	d_instantiate(de, inode);
282	inc_nlink(inode);
283	return 0;
284}
285
286
287static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *de,
288			const char *symname)
289{
290	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
291	int len = de->d_name.len;
292	int symlen;
293	int error;
294
295	if (coda_isroot(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
296		return -EPERM;
297
298	symlen = strlen(symname);
299	if (symlen > CODA_MAXPATHLEN)
300		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
301
302	/*
303	 * This entry is now negative. Since we do not create
304	 * an inode for the entry we have to drop it.
305	 */
306	d_drop(de);
307	error = venus_symlink(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir_inode), name, len,
308			      symname, symlen);
309
310	/* mtime is no good anymore */
311	if (!error)
312		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
313
314	return error;
315}
316
317/* destruction routines: unlink, rmdir */
318static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
319{
320        int error;
321	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
322	int len = de->d_name.len;
323
324	error = venus_remove(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
325	if (error)
326		return error;
327
328	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
329	drop_nlink(de->d_inode);
330	return 0;
331}
332
333static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
334{
335	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
336	int len = de->d_name.len;
337	int error;
338
339	error = venus_rmdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
340	if (!error) {
341		/* VFS may delete the child */
342		if (de->d_inode)
343		    de->d_inode->i_nlink = 0;
344
345		/* fix the link count of the parent */
346		coda_dir_drop_nlink(dir);
347		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
348	}
349	return error;
350}
351
352/* rename */
353static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
354		       struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
 
355{
356	const char *old_name = old_dentry->d_name.name;
357	const char *new_name = new_dentry->d_name.name;
358	int old_length = old_dentry->d_name.len;
359	int new_length = new_dentry->d_name.len;
360	int error;
361
 
 
 
362	error = venus_rename(old_dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(old_dir),
363			     coda_i2f(new_dir), old_length, new_length,
364			     (const char *) old_name, (const char *)new_name);
365	if (!error) {
366		if (new_dentry->d_inode) {
367			if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
368				coda_dir_drop_nlink(old_dir);
369				coda_dir_inc_nlink(new_dir);
370			}
371			coda_dir_update_mtime(old_dir);
372			coda_dir_update_mtime(new_dir);
373			coda_flag_inode(new_dentry->d_inode, C_VATTR);
374		} else {
375			coda_flag_inode(old_dir, C_VATTR);
376			coda_flag_inode(new_dir, C_VATTR);
377		}
378	}
379	return error;
380}
381
382
383/* file operations for directories */
384static int coda_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf, filldir_t filldir)
385{
386	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
387	struct file *host_file;
388	int ret;
389
390	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
391	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
392	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
393
394	if (!host_file->f_op)
395		return -ENOTDIR;
396
397	if (host_file->f_op->readdir)
398	{
399		/* potemkin case: we were handed a directory inode.
400		 * We can't use vfs_readdir because we have to keep the file
401		 * position in sync between the coda_file and the host_file.
402		 * and as such we need grab the inode mutex. */
403		struct inode *host_inode = host_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
404
405		mutex_lock(&host_inode->i_mutex);
406		host_file->f_pos = coda_file->f_pos;
407
408		ret = -ENOENT;
409		if (!IS_DEADDIR(host_inode)) {
410			ret = host_file->f_op->readdir(host_file, buf, filldir);
411			file_accessed(host_file);
412		}
413
414		coda_file->f_pos = host_file->f_pos;
415		mutex_unlock(&host_inode->i_mutex);
416	}
417	else /* Venus: we must read Venus dirents from a file */
418		ret = coda_venus_readdir(coda_file, buf, filldir);
419
420	return ret;
421}
422
423static inline unsigned int CDT2DT(unsigned char cdt)
424{
425	unsigned int dt;
426
427	switch(cdt) {
428	case CDT_UNKNOWN: dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
429	case CDT_FIFO:	  dt = DT_FIFO;    break;
430	case CDT_CHR:	  dt = DT_CHR;     break;
431	case CDT_DIR:	  dt = DT_DIR;     break;
432	case CDT_BLK:	  dt = DT_BLK;     break;
433	case CDT_REG:	  dt = DT_REG;     break;
434	case CDT_LNK:	  dt = DT_LNK;     break;
435	case CDT_SOCK:	  dt = DT_SOCK;    break;
436	case CDT_WHT:	  dt = DT_WHT;     break;
437	default:	  dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
438	}
439	return dt;
440}
441
442/* support routines */
443static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf,
444			      filldir_t filldir)
445{
446	int result = 0; /* # of entries returned */
447	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
448	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
449	struct file *host_file;
450	struct dentry *de;
451	struct venus_dirent *vdir;
452	unsigned long vdir_size = offsetof(struct venus_dirent, d_name);
453	unsigned int type;
454	struct qstr name;
455	ino_t ino;
456	int ret;
457
458	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
459	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
460	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
461
462	de = coda_file->f_path.dentry;
463	cii = ITOC(de->d_inode);
464
465	vdir = kmalloc(sizeof(*vdir), GFP_KERNEL);
466	if (!vdir) return -ENOMEM;
467
468	if (coda_file->f_pos == 0) {
469		ret = filldir(buf, ".", 1, 0, de->d_inode->i_ino, DT_DIR);
470		if (ret < 0)
471			goto out;
472		result++;
473		coda_file->f_pos++;
474	}
475	if (coda_file->f_pos == 1) {
476		ret = filldir(buf, "..", 2, 1, parent_ino(de), DT_DIR);
477		if (ret < 0)
478			goto out;
479		result++;
480		coda_file->f_pos++;
481	}
482	while (1) {
 
 
483		/* read entries from the directory file */
484		ret = kernel_read(host_file, coda_file->f_pos - 2, (char *)vdir,
485				  sizeof(*vdir));
486		if (ret < 0) {
487			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: read dir %s failed %d\n",
488			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid), ret);
489			break;
490		}
491		if (ret == 0) break; /* end of directory file reached */
492
493		/* catch truncated reads */
494		if (ret < vdir_size || ret < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
495			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: short read on %s\n",
496			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
497			ret = -EBADF;
498			break;
499		}
500		/* validate whether the directory file actually makes sense */
501		if (vdir->d_reclen < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
502			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: invalid dir %s\n",
503			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
504			ret = -EBADF;
505			break;
506		}
507
508		name.len = vdir->d_namlen;
509		name.name = vdir->d_name;
510
511		/* Make sure we skip '.' and '..', we already got those */
512		if (name.name[0] == '.' && (name.len == 1 ||
513		    (vdir->d_name[1] == '.' && name.len == 2)))
514			vdir->d_fileno = name.len = 0;
515
516		/* skip null entries */
517		if (vdir->d_fileno && name.len) {
518			/* try to look up this entry in the dcache, that way
519			 * userspace doesn't have to worry about breaking
520			 * getcwd by having mismatched inode numbers for
521			 * internal volume mountpoints. */
522			ino = find_inode_number(de, &name);
523			if (!ino) ino = vdir->d_fileno;
524
525			type = CDT2DT(vdir->d_type);
526			ret = filldir(buf, name.name, name.len,
527				      coda_file->f_pos, ino, type);
528			/* failure means no space for filling in this round */
529			if (ret < 0) break;
530			result++;
531		}
532		/* we'll always have progress because d_reclen is unsigned and
533		 * we've already established it is non-zero. */
534		coda_file->f_pos += vdir->d_reclen;
535	}
536out:
537	kfree(vdir);
538	return result ? result : ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
539}
540
541/* called when a cache lookup succeeds */
542static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, struct nameidata *nd)
543{
544	struct inode *inode;
545	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
546
547	if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
548		return -ECHILD;
549
550	inode = de->d_inode;
551	if (!inode || coda_isroot(inode))
552		goto out;
553	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
554		goto bad;
555
556	cii = ITOC(de->d_inode);
557	if (!(cii->c_flags & (C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)))
558		goto out;
559
560	shrink_dcache_parent(de);
561
562	/* propagate for a flush */
563	if (cii->c_flags & C_FLUSH) 
564		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
565
566	if (de->d_count > 1)
567		/* pretend it's valid, but don't change the flags */
568		goto out;
569
570	/* clear the flags. */
571	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
572	cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
573	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
574bad:
575	return 0;
576out:
577	return 1;
578}
579
580/*
581 * This is the callback from dput() when d_count is going to 0.
582 * We use this to unhash dentries with bad inodes.
583 */
584static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry * dentry)
585{
586	int flags;
587
588	if (!dentry->d_inode) 
589		return 0;
590
591	flags = (ITOC(dentry->d_inode)->c_flags) & C_PURGE;
592	if (is_bad_inode(dentry->d_inode) || flags) {
593		return 1;
594	}
595	return 0;
596}
597
598
599
600/*
601 * This is called when we want to check if the inode has
602 * changed on the server.  Coda makes this easy since the
603 * cache manager Venus issues a downcall to the kernel when this 
604 * happens 
605 */
606int coda_revalidate_inode(struct dentry *dentry)
607{
608	struct coda_vattr attr;
609	int error;
610	int old_mode;
611	ino_t old_ino;
612	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
613	struct coda_inode_info *cii = ITOC(inode);
614
615	if (!cii->c_flags)
616		return 0;
617
618	if (cii->c_flags & (C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)) {
619		error = venus_getattr(inode->i_sb, &(cii->c_fid), &attr);
620		if (error)
621			return -EIO;
622
623		/* this inode may be lost if:
624		   - it's ino changed 
625		   - type changes must be permitted for repair and
626		   missing mount points.
627		*/
628		old_mode = inode->i_mode;
629		old_ino = inode->i_ino;
630		coda_vattr_to_iattr(inode, &attr);
631
632		if ((old_mode & S_IFMT) != (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT)) {
633			printk("Coda: inode %ld, fid %s changed type!\n",
634			       inode->i_ino, coda_f2s(&(cii->c_fid)));
635		}
636
637		/* the following can happen when a local fid is replaced 
638		   with a global one, here we lose and declare the inode bad */
639		if (inode->i_ino != old_ino)
640			return -EIO;
641		
642		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
643
644		spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
645		cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
646		spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
647	}
648	return 0;
649}
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2
  3/*
  4 * Directory operations for Coda filesystem
  5 * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
  6 * Rewritten for Linux 2.1. (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
  7 * 
  8 * Carnegie Mellon encourages users to contribute improvements to
  9 * the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam (coda@cs.cmu.edu).
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/types.h>
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/time.h>
 15#include <linux/fs.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/file.h>
 18#include <linux/stat.h>
 19#include <linux/errno.h>
 20#include <linux/string.h>
 21#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 22#include <linux/namei.h>
 23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 24
 25#include <linux/coda.h>
 26#include <linux/coda_psdev.h>
 27#include "coda_linux.h"
 28#include "coda_cache.h"
 29
 30#include "coda_int.h"
 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32/* same as fs/bad_inode.c */
 33static int coda_return_EIO(void)
 34{
 35	return -EIO;
 36}
 37#define CODA_EIO_ERROR ((void *) (coda_return_EIO))
 38
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 39/* inode operations for directories */
 40/* access routines: lookup, readlink, permission */
 41static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
 42{
 43	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
 
 
 
 44	const char *name = entry->d_name.name;
 45	size_t length = entry->d_name.len;
 46	struct inode *inode;
 47	int type = 0;
 48
 49	if (length > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
 50		pr_err("name too long: lookup, %s (%*s)\n",
 51		       coda_i2s(dir), (int)length, name);
 52		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
 53	}
 54
 55	/* control object, create inode on the fly */
 56	if (is_root_inode(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length)) {
 57		inode = coda_cnode_makectl(sb);
 58		type = CODA_NOCACHE;
 59	} else {
 60		struct CodaFid fid = { { 0, } };
 61		int error = venus_lookup(sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length,
 62				     &type, &fid);
 63		inode = !error ? coda_cnode_make(&fid, sb) : ERR_PTR(error);
 64	}
 65
 66	if (!IS_ERR(inode) && (type & CODA_NOCACHE))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 67		coda_flag_inode(inode, C_VATTR | C_PURGE);
 68
 69	if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
 70		inode = NULL;
 71
 72	return d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
 73}
 74
 75
 76int coda_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 77{
 78	int error;
 79
 80	if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
 81		return -ECHILD;
 82
 83	mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
 84 
 85	if (!mask)
 86		return 0;
 87
 88	if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && !execute_ok(inode))
 89		return -EACCES;
 90
 91	if (coda_cache_check(inode, mask))
 92		return 0;
 93
 94	error = venus_access(inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode), mask);
 95    
 96	if (!error)
 97		coda_cache_enter(inode, mask);
 98
 99	return error;
100}
101
102
103static inline void coda_dir_update_mtime(struct inode *dir)
104{
105#ifdef REQUERY_VENUS_FOR_MTIME
106	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes so we refetch the
107	 * attributes from venus next time the inode is referenced */
108	coda_flag_inode(dir, C_VATTR);
109#else
110	/* optimistically we can also act as if our nose bleeds. The
111	 * granularity of the mtime is coarse anyways so we might actually be
112	 * right most of the time. Note: we only do this for directories. */
113	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
114#endif
115}
116
117/* we have to wrap inc_nlink/drop_nlink because sometimes userspace uses a
118 * trick to fool GNU find's optimizations. If we can't be sure of the link
119 * (because of volume mount points) we set i_nlink to 1 which forces find
120 * to consider every child as a possible directory. We should also never
121 * see an increment or decrement for deleted directories where i_nlink == 0 */
122static inline void coda_dir_inc_nlink(struct inode *dir)
123{
124	if (dir->i_nlink >= 2)
125		inc_nlink(dir);
126}
127
128static inline void coda_dir_drop_nlink(struct inode *dir)
129{
130	if (dir->i_nlink > 2)
131		drop_nlink(dir);
132}
133
134/* creation routines: create, mknod, mkdir, link, symlink */
135static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, umode_t mode, bool excl)
136{
137	int error;
138	const char *name=de->d_name.name;
139	int length=de->d_name.len;
140	struct inode *inode;
141	struct CodaFid newfid;
142	struct coda_vattr attrs;
143
144	if (is_root_inode(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length))
145		return -EPERM;
146
147	error = venus_create(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length, 
148				0, mode, &newfid, &attrs);
149	if (error)
150		goto err_out;
151
152	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
153	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
154		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
155		goto err_out;
156	}
157
158	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
159	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
160	d_instantiate(de, inode);
161	return 0;
162err_out:
163	d_drop(de);
164	return error;
165}
166
167static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, umode_t mode)
168{
169	struct inode *inode;
170	struct coda_vattr attrs;
171	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
172	int len = de->d_name.len;
173	int error;
174	struct CodaFid newfid;
175
176	if (is_root_inode(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
177		return -EPERM;
178
179	attrs.va_mode = mode;
180	error = venus_mkdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), 
181			       name, len, &newfid, &attrs);
182	if (error)
183		goto err_out;
184         
185	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
186	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
187		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
188		goto err_out;
189	}
190
191	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
192	coda_dir_inc_nlink(dir);
193	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
194	d_instantiate(de, inode);
195	return 0;
196err_out:
197	d_drop(de);
198	return error;
199}
200
201/* try to make de an entry in dir_inodde linked to source_de */ 
202static int coda_link(struct dentry *source_de, struct inode *dir_inode, 
203	  struct dentry *de)
204{
205	struct inode *inode = d_inode(source_de);
206        const char * name = de->d_name.name;
207	int len = de->d_name.len;
208	int error;
209
210	if (is_root_inode(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
211		return -EPERM;
212
213	error = venus_link(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode),
214			   coda_i2f(dir_inode), (const char *)name, len);
215	if (error) {
216		d_drop(de);
217		return error;
218	}
219
220	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
221	ihold(inode);
222	d_instantiate(de, inode);
223	inc_nlink(inode);
224	return 0;
225}
226
227
228static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *de,
229			const char *symname)
230{
231	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
232	int len = de->d_name.len;
233	int symlen;
234	int error;
235
236	if (is_root_inode(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
237		return -EPERM;
238
239	symlen = strlen(symname);
240	if (symlen > CODA_MAXPATHLEN)
241		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
242
243	/*
244	 * This entry is now negative. Since we do not create
245	 * an inode for the entry we have to drop it.
246	 */
247	d_drop(de);
248	error = venus_symlink(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir_inode), name, len,
249			      symname, symlen);
250
251	/* mtime is no good anymore */
252	if (!error)
253		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
254
255	return error;
256}
257
258/* destruction routines: unlink, rmdir */
259static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
260{
261        int error;
262	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
263	int len = de->d_name.len;
264
265	error = venus_remove(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
266	if (error)
267		return error;
268
269	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
270	drop_nlink(d_inode(de));
271	return 0;
272}
273
274static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
275{
276	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
277	int len = de->d_name.len;
278	int error;
279
280	error = venus_rmdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
281	if (!error) {
282		/* VFS may delete the child */
283		if (d_really_is_positive(de))
284			clear_nlink(d_inode(de));
285
286		/* fix the link count of the parent */
287		coda_dir_drop_nlink(dir);
288		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
289	}
290	return error;
291}
292
293/* rename */
294static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
295		       struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
296		       unsigned int flags)
297{
298	const char *old_name = old_dentry->d_name.name;
299	const char *new_name = new_dentry->d_name.name;
300	int old_length = old_dentry->d_name.len;
301	int new_length = new_dentry->d_name.len;
302	int error;
303
304	if (flags)
305		return -EINVAL;
306
307	error = venus_rename(old_dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(old_dir),
308			     coda_i2f(new_dir), old_length, new_length,
309			     (const char *) old_name, (const char *)new_name);
310	if (!error) {
311		if (d_really_is_positive(new_dentry)) {
312			if (d_is_dir(new_dentry)) {
313				coda_dir_drop_nlink(old_dir);
314				coda_dir_inc_nlink(new_dir);
315			}
316			coda_dir_update_mtime(old_dir);
317			coda_dir_update_mtime(new_dir);
318			coda_flag_inode(d_inode(new_dentry), C_VATTR);
319		} else {
320			coda_flag_inode(old_dir, C_VATTR);
321			coda_flag_inode(new_dir, C_VATTR);
322		}
323	}
324	return error;
325}
326
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
327static inline unsigned int CDT2DT(unsigned char cdt)
328{
329	unsigned int dt;
330
331	switch(cdt) {
332	case CDT_UNKNOWN: dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
333	case CDT_FIFO:	  dt = DT_FIFO;    break;
334	case CDT_CHR:	  dt = DT_CHR;     break;
335	case CDT_DIR:	  dt = DT_DIR;     break;
336	case CDT_BLK:	  dt = DT_BLK;     break;
337	case CDT_REG:	  dt = DT_REG;     break;
338	case CDT_LNK:	  dt = DT_LNK;     break;
339	case CDT_SOCK:	  dt = DT_SOCK;    break;
340	case CDT_WHT:	  dt = DT_WHT;     break;
341	default:	  dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
342	}
343	return dt;
344}
345
346/* support routines */
347static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 
348{
 
349	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
350	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
351	struct file *host_file;
 
352	struct venus_dirent *vdir;
353	unsigned long vdir_size = offsetof(struct venus_dirent, d_name);
354	unsigned int type;
355	struct qstr name;
356	ino_t ino;
357	int ret;
358
359	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
360	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
361	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
362
363	cii = ITOC(file_inode(coda_file));
 
364
365	vdir = kmalloc(sizeof(*vdir), GFP_KERNEL);
366	if (!vdir) return -ENOMEM;
367
368	if (!dir_emit_dots(coda_file, ctx))
369		goto out;
370
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
371	while (1) {
372		loff_t pos = ctx->pos - 2;
373
374		/* read entries from the directory file */
375		ret = kernel_read(host_file, vdir, sizeof(*vdir), &pos);
 
376		if (ret < 0) {
377			pr_err("%s: read dir %s failed %d\n",
378			       __func__, coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid), ret);
379			break;
380		}
381		if (ret == 0) break; /* end of directory file reached */
382
383		/* catch truncated reads */
384		if (ret < vdir_size || ret < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
385			pr_err("%s: short read on %s\n",
386			       __func__, coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
387			ret = -EBADF;
388			break;
389		}
390		/* validate whether the directory file actually makes sense */
391		if (vdir->d_reclen < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
392			pr_err("%s: invalid dir %s\n",
393			       __func__, coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
394			ret = -EBADF;
395			break;
396		}
397
398		name.len = vdir->d_namlen;
399		name.name = vdir->d_name;
400
401		/* Make sure we skip '.' and '..', we already got those */
402		if (name.name[0] == '.' && (name.len == 1 ||
403		    (name.name[1] == '.' && name.len == 2)))
404			vdir->d_fileno = name.len = 0;
405
406		/* skip null entries */
407		if (vdir->d_fileno && name.len) {
408			ino = vdir->d_fileno;
 
 
 
 
 
 
409			type = CDT2DT(vdir->d_type);
410			if (!dir_emit(ctx, name.name, name.len, ino, type))
411				break;
 
 
 
412		}
413		/* we'll always have progress because d_reclen is unsigned and
414		 * we've already established it is non-zero. */
415		ctx->pos += vdir->d_reclen;
416	}
417out:
418	kfree(vdir);
419	return 0;
420}
421
422/* file operations for directories */
423static int coda_readdir(struct file *coda_file, struct dir_context *ctx)
424{
425	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
426	struct file *host_file;
427	int ret;
428
429	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
430	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
431	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
432
433	if (host_file->f_op->iterate || host_file->f_op->iterate_shared) {
434		struct inode *host_inode = file_inode(host_file);
435		ret = -ENOENT;
436		if (!IS_DEADDIR(host_inode)) {
437			if (host_file->f_op->iterate_shared) {
438				inode_lock_shared(host_inode);
439				ret = host_file->f_op->iterate_shared(host_file, ctx);
440				file_accessed(host_file);
441				inode_unlock_shared(host_inode);
442			} else {
443				inode_lock(host_inode);
444				ret = host_file->f_op->iterate(host_file, ctx);
445				file_accessed(host_file);
446				inode_unlock(host_inode);
447			}
448		}
449		return ret;
450	}
451	/* Venus: we must read Venus dirents from a file */
452	return coda_venus_readdir(coda_file, ctx);
453}
454
455/* called when a cache lookup succeeds */
456static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, unsigned int flags)
457{
458	struct inode *inode;
459	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
460
461	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
462		return -ECHILD;
463
464	inode = d_inode(de);
465	if (!inode || is_root_inode(inode))
466		goto out;
467	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
468		goto bad;
469
470	cii = ITOC(d_inode(de));
471	if (!(cii->c_flags & (C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)))
472		goto out;
473
474	shrink_dcache_parent(de);
475
476	/* propagate for a flush */
477	if (cii->c_flags & C_FLUSH) 
478		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
479
480	if (d_count(de) > 1)
481		/* pretend it's valid, but don't change the flags */
482		goto out;
483
484	/* clear the flags. */
485	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
486	cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
487	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
488bad:
489	return 0;
490out:
491	return 1;
492}
493
494/*
495 * This is the callback from dput() when d_count is going to 0.
496 * We use this to unhash dentries with bad inodes.
497 */
498static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry * dentry)
499{
500	int flags;
501
502	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) 
503		return 0;
504
505	flags = (ITOC(d_inode(dentry))->c_flags) & C_PURGE;
506	if (is_bad_inode(d_inode(dentry)) || flags) {
507		return 1;
508	}
509	return 0;
510}
511
512
513
514/*
515 * This is called when we want to check if the inode has
516 * changed on the server.  Coda makes this easy since the
517 * cache manager Venus issues a downcall to the kernel when this 
518 * happens 
519 */
520int coda_revalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
521{
522	struct coda_vattr attr;
523	int error;
524	int old_mode;
525	ino_t old_ino;
 
526	struct coda_inode_info *cii = ITOC(inode);
527
528	if (!cii->c_flags)
529		return 0;
530
531	if (cii->c_flags & (C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)) {
532		error = venus_getattr(inode->i_sb, &(cii->c_fid), &attr);
533		if (error)
534			return -EIO;
535
536		/* this inode may be lost if:
537		   - it's ino changed 
538		   - type changes must be permitted for repair and
539		   missing mount points.
540		*/
541		old_mode = inode->i_mode;
542		old_ino = inode->i_ino;
543		coda_vattr_to_iattr(inode, &attr);
544
545		if ((old_mode & S_IFMT) != (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT)) {
546			pr_warn("inode %ld, fid %s changed type!\n",
547				inode->i_ino, coda_f2s(&(cii->c_fid)));
548		}
549
550		/* the following can happen when a local fid is replaced 
551		   with a global one, here we lose and declare the inode bad */
552		if (inode->i_ino != old_ino)
553			return -EIO;
554		
555		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
556
557		spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
558		cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
559		spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
560	}
561	return 0;
562}
563
564const struct dentry_operations coda_dentry_operations = {
565	.d_revalidate	= coda_dentry_revalidate,
566	.d_delete	= coda_dentry_delete,
567};
568
569const struct inode_operations coda_dir_inode_operations = {
570	.create		= coda_create,
571	.lookup		= coda_lookup,
572	.link		= coda_link,
573	.unlink		= coda_unlink,
574	.symlink	= coda_symlink,
575	.mkdir		= coda_mkdir,
576	.rmdir		= coda_rmdir,
577	.mknod		= CODA_EIO_ERROR,
578	.rename		= coda_rename,
579	.permission	= coda_permission,
580	.getattr	= coda_getattr,
581	.setattr	= coda_setattr,
582};
583
584const struct file_operations coda_dir_operations = {
585	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
586	.read		= generic_read_dir,
587	.iterate	= coda_readdir,
588	.open		= coda_open,
589	.release	= coda_release,
590	.fsync		= coda_fsync,
591};