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v3.1
  1
  2/*
  3 * Directory operations for Coda filesystem
  4 * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
  5 * Rewritten for Linux 2.1. (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
  6 * 
  7 * Carnegie Mellon encourages users to contribute improvements to
  8 * the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam (coda@cs.cmu.edu).
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/time.h>
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/file.h>
 17#include <linux/stat.h>
 18#include <linux/errno.h>
 19#include <linux/string.h>
 20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22
 23#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 24
 25#include <linux/coda.h>
 26#include <linux/coda_psdev.h>
 27#include "coda_linux.h"
 28#include "coda_cache.h"
 29
 30#include "coda_int.h"
 31
 32/* dir inode-ops */
 33static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new, int mode, struct nameidata *nd);
 34static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *target, struct nameidata *nd);
 35static int coda_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir_inode, 
 36		     struct dentry *entry);
 37static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry);
 38static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry,
 39			const char *symname);
 40static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry, int mode);
 41static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry);
 42static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_inode, struct dentry *old_dentry, 
 43                       struct inode *new_inode, struct dentry *new_dentry);
 44
 45/* dir file-ops */
 46static int coda_readdir(struct file *file, void *buf, filldir_t filldir);
 47
 48/* dentry ops */
 49static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, struct nameidata *nd);
 50static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *);
 51
 52/* support routines */
 53static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf,
 54			      filldir_t filldir);
 55
 56/* same as fs/bad_inode.c */
 57static int coda_return_EIO(void)
 58{
 59	return -EIO;
 60}
 61#define CODA_EIO_ERROR ((void *) (coda_return_EIO))
 62
 63const struct dentry_operations coda_dentry_operations =
 64{
 65	.d_revalidate	= coda_dentry_revalidate,
 66	.d_delete	= coda_dentry_delete,
 67};
 68
 69const struct inode_operations coda_dir_inode_operations =
 70{
 71	.create		= coda_create,
 72	.lookup		= coda_lookup,
 73	.link		= coda_link,
 74	.unlink		= coda_unlink,
 75	.symlink	= coda_symlink,
 76	.mkdir		= coda_mkdir,
 77	.rmdir		= coda_rmdir,
 78	.mknod		= CODA_EIO_ERROR,
 79	.rename		= coda_rename,
 80	.permission	= coda_permission,
 81	.getattr	= coda_getattr,
 82	.setattr	= coda_setattr,
 83};
 84
 85const struct file_operations coda_dir_operations = {
 86	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 87	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 88	.readdir	= coda_readdir,
 89	.open		= coda_open,
 90	.release	= coda_release,
 91	.fsync		= coda_fsync,
 92};
 93
 94
 95/* inode operations for directories */
 96/* access routines: lookup, readlink, permission */
 97static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, struct nameidata *nd)
 98{
 99	struct inode *inode = NULL;
100	struct CodaFid resfid = { { 0, } };
101	int type = 0;
102	int error = 0;
103	const char *name = entry->d_name.name;
104	size_t length = entry->d_name.len;
 
 
105
106	if (length > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
107		printk(KERN_ERR "name too long: lookup, %s (%*s)\n",
108		       coda_i2s(dir), (int)length, name);
109		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
110	}
111
112	/* control object, create inode on the fly */
113	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length)) {
114		error = coda_cnode_makectl(&inode, dir->i_sb);
115		type = CODA_NOCACHE;
116		goto exit;
 
 
 
 
117	}
118
119	error = venus_lookup(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length,
120			     &type, &resfid);
121	if (!error)
122		error = coda_cnode_make(&inode, &resfid, dir->i_sb);
123
124	if (error && error != -ENOENT)
125		return ERR_PTR(error);
126
127exit:
128	if (inode && (type & CODA_NOCACHE))
129		coda_flag_inode(inode, C_VATTR | C_PURGE);
130
 
 
 
131	return d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
132}
133
134
135int coda_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
136{
137	int error;
138
139	if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
140		return -ECHILD;
141
142	mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
143 
144	if (!mask)
145		return 0;
146
147	if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && !execute_ok(inode))
148		return -EACCES;
149
150	if (coda_cache_check(inode, mask))
151		return 0;
152
153	error = venus_access(inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode), mask);
154    
155	if (!error)
156		coda_cache_enter(inode, mask);
157
158	return error;
159}
160
161
162static inline void coda_dir_update_mtime(struct inode *dir)
163{
164#ifdef REQUERY_VENUS_FOR_MTIME
165	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes so we refetch the
166	 * attributes from venus next time the inode is referenced */
167	coda_flag_inode(dir, C_VATTR);
168#else
169	/* optimistically we can also act as if our nose bleeds. The
170	 * granularity of the mtime is coarse anyways so we might actually be
171	 * right most of the time. Note: we only do this for directories. */
172	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
173#endif
174}
175
176/* we have to wrap inc_nlink/drop_nlink because sometimes userspace uses a
177 * trick to fool GNU find's optimizations. If we can't be sure of the link
178 * (because of volume mount points) we set i_nlink to 1 which forces find
179 * to consider every child as a possible directory. We should also never
180 * see an increment or decrement for deleted directories where i_nlink == 0 */
181static inline void coda_dir_inc_nlink(struct inode *dir)
182{
183	if (dir->i_nlink >= 2)
184		inc_nlink(dir);
185}
186
187static inline void coda_dir_drop_nlink(struct inode *dir)
188{
189	if (dir->i_nlink > 2)
190		drop_nlink(dir);
191}
192
193/* creation routines: create, mknod, mkdir, link, symlink */
194static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
195{
196	int error;
197	const char *name=de->d_name.name;
198	int length=de->d_name.len;
199	struct inode *inode;
200	struct CodaFid newfid;
201	struct coda_vattr attrs;
202
203	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length))
204		return -EPERM;
205
206	error = venus_create(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length, 
207				0, mode, &newfid, &attrs);
208	if (error)
209		goto err_out;
210
211	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
212	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
213		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
214		goto err_out;
215	}
216
217	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
218	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
219	d_instantiate(de, inode);
220	return 0;
221err_out:
222	d_drop(de);
223	return error;
224}
225
226static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, int mode)
227{
228	struct inode *inode;
229	struct coda_vattr attrs;
230	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
231	int len = de->d_name.len;
232	int error;
233	struct CodaFid newfid;
234
235	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
236		return -EPERM;
237
238	attrs.va_mode = mode;
239	error = venus_mkdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), 
240			       name, len, &newfid, &attrs);
241	if (error)
242		goto err_out;
243         
244	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
245	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
246		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
247		goto err_out;
248	}
249
250	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
251	coda_dir_inc_nlink(dir);
252	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
253	d_instantiate(de, inode);
254	return 0;
255err_out:
256	d_drop(de);
257	return error;
258}
259
260/* try to make de an entry in dir_inodde linked to source_de */ 
261static int coda_link(struct dentry *source_de, struct inode *dir_inode, 
262	  struct dentry *de)
263{
264	struct inode *inode = source_de->d_inode;
265        const char * name = de->d_name.name;
266	int len = de->d_name.len;
267	int error;
268
269	if (coda_isroot(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
270		return -EPERM;
271
272	error = venus_link(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode),
273			   coda_i2f(dir_inode), (const char *)name, len);
274	if (error) {
275		d_drop(de);
276		return error;
277	}
278
279	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
280	ihold(inode);
281	d_instantiate(de, inode);
282	inc_nlink(inode);
283	return 0;
284}
285
286
287static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *de,
288			const char *symname)
289{
290	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
291	int len = de->d_name.len;
292	int symlen;
293	int error;
294
295	if (coda_isroot(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
296		return -EPERM;
297
298	symlen = strlen(symname);
299	if (symlen > CODA_MAXPATHLEN)
300		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
301
302	/*
303	 * This entry is now negative. Since we do not create
304	 * an inode for the entry we have to drop it.
305	 */
306	d_drop(de);
307	error = venus_symlink(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir_inode), name, len,
308			      symname, symlen);
309
310	/* mtime is no good anymore */
311	if (!error)
312		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
313
314	return error;
315}
316
317/* destruction routines: unlink, rmdir */
318static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
319{
320        int error;
321	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
322	int len = de->d_name.len;
323
324	error = venus_remove(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
325	if (error)
326		return error;
327
328	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
329	drop_nlink(de->d_inode);
330	return 0;
331}
332
333static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
334{
335	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
336	int len = de->d_name.len;
337	int error;
338
339	error = venus_rmdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
340	if (!error) {
341		/* VFS may delete the child */
342		if (de->d_inode)
343		    de->d_inode->i_nlink = 0;
344
345		/* fix the link count of the parent */
346		coda_dir_drop_nlink(dir);
347		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
348	}
349	return error;
350}
351
352/* rename */
353static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
354		       struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
355{
356	const char *old_name = old_dentry->d_name.name;
357	const char *new_name = new_dentry->d_name.name;
358	int old_length = old_dentry->d_name.len;
359	int new_length = new_dentry->d_name.len;
360	int error;
361
362	error = venus_rename(old_dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(old_dir),
363			     coda_i2f(new_dir), old_length, new_length,
364			     (const char *) old_name, (const char *)new_name);
365	if (!error) {
366		if (new_dentry->d_inode) {
367			if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
368				coda_dir_drop_nlink(old_dir);
369				coda_dir_inc_nlink(new_dir);
370			}
371			coda_dir_update_mtime(old_dir);
372			coda_dir_update_mtime(new_dir);
373			coda_flag_inode(new_dentry->d_inode, C_VATTR);
374		} else {
375			coda_flag_inode(old_dir, C_VATTR);
376			coda_flag_inode(new_dir, C_VATTR);
377		}
378	}
379	return error;
380}
381
382
383/* file operations for directories */
384static int coda_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf, filldir_t filldir)
385{
386	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
387	struct file *host_file;
388	int ret;
389
390	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
391	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
392	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
393
394	if (!host_file->f_op)
395		return -ENOTDIR;
396
397	if (host_file->f_op->readdir)
398	{
399		/* potemkin case: we were handed a directory inode.
400		 * We can't use vfs_readdir because we have to keep the file
401		 * position in sync between the coda_file and the host_file.
402		 * and as such we need grab the inode mutex. */
403		struct inode *host_inode = host_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
404
405		mutex_lock(&host_inode->i_mutex);
406		host_file->f_pos = coda_file->f_pos;
407
408		ret = -ENOENT;
409		if (!IS_DEADDIR(host_inode)) {
410			ret = host_file->f_op->readdir(host_file, buf, filldir);
411			file_accessed(host_file);
412		}
413
414		coda_file->f_pos = host_file->f_pos;
415		mutex_unlock(&host_inode->i_mutex);
 
416	}
417	else /* Venus: we must read Venus dirents from a file */
418		ret = coda_venus_readdir(coda_file, buf, filldir);
419
420	return ret;
421}
422
423static inline unsigned int CDT2DT(unsigned char cdt)
424{
425	unsigned int dt;
426
427	switch(cdt) {
428	case CDT_UNKNOWN: dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
429	case CDT_FIFO:	  dt = DT_FIFO;    break;
430	case CDT_CHR:	  dt = DT_CHR;     break;
431	case CDT_DIR:	  dt = DT_DIR;     break;
432	case CDT_BLK:	  dt = DT_BLK;     break;
433	case CDT_REG:	  dt = DT_REG;     break;
434	case CDT_LNK:	  dt = DT_LNK;     break;
435	case CDT_SOCK:	  dt = DT_SOCK;    break;
436	case CDT_WHT:	  dt = DT_WHT;     break;
437	default:	  dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
438	}
439	return dt;
440}
441
442/* support routines */
443static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf,
444			      filldir_t filldir)
445{
446	int result = 0; /* # of entries returned */
447	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
448	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
449	struct file *host_file;
450	struct dentry *de;
451	struct venus_dirent *vdir;
452	unsigned long vdir_size = offsetof(struct venus_dirent, d_name);
453	unsigned int type;
454	struct qstr name;
455	ino_t ino;
456	int ret;
457
458	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
459	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
460	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
461
462	de = coda_file->f_path.dentry;
463	cii = ITOC(de->d_inode);
464
465	vdir = kmalloc(sizeof(*vdir), GFP_KERNEL);
466	if (!vdir) return -ENOMEM;
467
468	if (coda_file->f_pos == 0) {
469		ret = filldir(buf, ".", 1, 0, de->d_inode->i_ino, DT_DIR);
470		if (ret < 0)
471			goto out;
472		result++;
473		coda_file->f_pos++;
474	}
475	if (coda_file->f_pos == 1) {
476		ret = filldir(buf, "..", 2, 1, parent_ino(de), DT_DIR);
477		if (ret < 0)
478			goto out;
479		result++;
480		coda_file->f_pos++;
481	}
482	while (1) {
483		/* read entries from the directory file */
484		ret = kernel_read(host_file, coda_file->f_pos - 2, (char *)vdir,
485				  sizeof(*vdir));
486		if (ret < 0) {
487			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: read dir %s failed %d\n",
488			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid), ret);
489			break;
490		}
491		if (ret == 0) break; /* end of directory file reached */
492
493		/* catch truncated reads */
494		if (ret < vdir_size || ret < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
495			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: short read on %s\n",
496			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
497			ret = -EBADF;
498			break;
499		}
500		/* validate whether the directory file actually makes sense */
501		if (vdir->d_reclen < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
502			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: invalid dir %s\n",
503			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
504			ret = -EBADF;
505			break;
506		}
507
508		name.len = vdir->d_namlen;
509		name.name = vdir->d_name;
510
511		/* Make sure we skip '.' and '..', we already got those */
512		if (name.name[0] == '.' && (name.len == 1 ||
513		    (vdir->d_name[1] == '.' && name.len == 2)))
514			vdir->d_fileno = name.len = 0;
515
516		/* skip null entries */
517		if (vdir->d_fileno && name.len) {
518			/* try to look up this entry in the dcache, that way
519			 * userspace doesn't have to worry about breaking
520			 * getcwd by having mismatched inode numbers for
521			 * internal volume mountpoints. */
522			ino = find_inode_number(de, &name);
523			if (!ino) ino = vdir->d_fileno;
524
525			type = CDT2DT(vdir->d_type);
526			ret = filldir(buf, name.name, name.len,
527				      coda_file->f_pos, ino, type);
528			/* failure means no space for filling in this round */
529			if (ret < 0) break;
530			result++;
531		}
532		/* we'll always have progress because d_reclen is unsigned and
533		 * we've already established it is non-zero. */
534		coda_file->f_pos += vdir->d_reclen;
535	}
536out:
537	kfree(vdir);
538	return result ? result : ret;
539}
540
541/* called when a cache lookup succeeds */
542static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, struct nameidata *nd)
543{
544	struct inode *inode;
545	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
546
547	if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
548		return -ECHILD;
549
550	inode = de->d_inode;
551	if (!inode || coda_isroot(inode))
552		goto out;
553	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
554		goto bad;
555
556	cii = ITOC(de->d_inode);
557	if (!(cii->c_flags & (C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)))
558		goto out;
559
560	shrink_dcache_parent(de);
561
562	/* propagate for a flush */
563	if (cii->c_flags & C_FLUSH) 
564		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
565
566	if (de->d_count > 1)
567		/* pretend it's valid, but don't change the flags */
568		goto out;
569
570	/* clear the flags. */
571	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
572	cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
573	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
574bad:
575	return 0;
576out:
577	return 1;
578}
579
580/*
581 * This is the callback from dput() when d_count is going to 0.
582 * We use this to unhash dentries with bad inodes.
583 */
584static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry * dentry)
585{
586	int flags;
587
588	if (!dentry->d_inode) 
589		return 0;
590
591	flags = (ITOC(dentry->d_inode)->c_flags) & C_PURGE;
592	if (is_bad_inode(dentry->d_inode) || flags) {
593		return 1;
594	}
595	return 0;
596}
597
598
599
600/*
601 * This is called when we want to check if the inode has
602 * changed on the server.  Coda makes this easy since the
603 * cache manager Venus issues a downcall to the kernel when this 
604 * happens 
605 */
606int coda_revalidate_inode(struct dentry *dentry)
607{
608	struct coda_vattr attr;
609	int error;
610	int old_mode;
611	ino_t old_ino;
612	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
613	struct coda_inode_info *cii = ITOC(inode);
614
615	if (!cii->c_flags)
616		return 0;
617
618	if (cii->c_flags & (C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)) {
619		error = venus_getattr(inode->i_sb, &(cii->c_fid), &attr);
620		if (error)
621			return -EIO;
622
623		/* this inode may be lost if:
624		   - it's ino changed 
625		   - type changes must be permitted for repair and
626		   missing mount points.
627		*/
628		old_mode = inode->i_mode;
629		old_ino = inode->i_ino;
630		coda_vattr_to_iattr(inode, &attr);
631
632		if ((old_mode & S_IFMT) != (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT)) {
633			printk("Coda: inode %ld, fid %s changed type!\n",
634			       inode->i_ino, coda_f2s(&(cii->c_fid)));
635		}
636
637		/* the following can happen when a local fid is replaced 
638		   with a global one, here we lose and declare the inode bad */
639		if (inode->i_ino != old_ino)
640			return -EIO;
641		
642		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
643
644		spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
645		cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
646		spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
647	}
648	return 0;
649}
v3.15
  1
  2/*
  3 * Directory operations for Coda filesystem
  4 * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
  5 * Rewritten for Linux 2.1. (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
  6 * 
  7 * Carnegie Mellon encourages users to contribute improvements to
  8 * the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam (coda@cs.cmu.edu).
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/time.h>
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/file.h>
 17#include <linux/stat.h>
 18#include <linux/errno.h>
 19#include <linux/string.h>
 20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22
 23#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 24
 25#include <linux/coda.h>
 26#include <linux/coda_psdev.h>
 27#include "coda_linux.h"
 28#include "coda_cache.h"
 29
 30#include "coda_int.h"
 31
 32/* dir inode-ops */
 33static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new, umode_t mode, bool excl);
 34static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *target, unsigned int flags);
 35static int coda_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir_inode, 
 36		     struct dentry *entry);
 37static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry);
 38static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry,
 39			const char *symname);
 40static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode);
 41static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry);
 42static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_inode, struct dentry *old_dentry, 
 43                       struct inode *new_inode, struct dentry *new_dentry);
 44
 45/* dir file-ops */
 46static int coda_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx);
 47
 48/* dentry ops */
 49static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, unsigned int flags);
 50static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *);
 51
 52/* support routines */
 53static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
 
 54
 55/* same as fs/bad_inode.c */
 56static int coda_return_EIO(void)
 57{
 58	return -EIO;
 59}
 60#define CODA_EIO_ERROR ((void *) (coda_return_EIO))
 61
 62const struct dentry_operations coda_dentry_operations =
 63{
 64	.d_revalidate	= coda_dentry_revalidate,
 65	.d_delete	= coda_dentry_delete,
 66};
 67
 68const struct inode_operations coda_dir_inode_operations =
 69{
 70	.create		= coda_create,
 71	.lookup		= coda_lookup,
 72	.link		= coda_link,
 73	.unlink		= coda_unlink,
 74	.symlink	= coda_symlink,
 75	.mkdir		= coda_mkdir,
 76	.rmdir		= coda_rmdir,
 77	.mknod		= CODA_EIO_ERROR,
 78	.rename		= coda_rename,
 79	.permission	= coda_permission,
 80	.getattr	= coda_getattr,
 81	.setattr	= coda_setattr,
 82};
 83
 84const struct file_operations coda_dir_operations = {
 85	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 86	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 87	.iterate	= coda_readdir,
 88	.open		= coda_open,
 89	.release	= coda_release,
 90	.fsync		= coda_fsync,
 91};
 92
 93
 94/* inode operations for directories */
 95/* access routines: lookup, readlink, permission */
 96static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
 97{
 98	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
 
 
 
 99	const char *name = entry->d_name.name;
100	size_t length = entry->d_name.len;
101	struct inode *inode;
102	int type = 0;
103
104	if (length > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
105		printk(KERN_ERR "name too long: lookup, %s (%*s)\n",
106		       coda_i2s(dir), (int)length, name);
107		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
108	}
109
110	/* control object, create inode on the fly */
111	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length)) {
112		inode = coda_cnode_makectl(sb);
113		type = CODA_NOCACHE;
114	} else {
115		struct CodaFid fid = { { 0, } };
116		int error = venus_lookup(sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length,
117				     &type, &fid);
118		inode = !error ? coda_cnode_make(&fid, sb) : ERR_PTR(error);
119	}
120
121	if (!IS_ERR(inode) && (type & CODA_NOCACHE))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
122		coda_flag_inode(inode, C_VATTR | C_PURGE);
123
124	if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
125		inode = NULL;
126
127	return d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
128}
129
130
131int coda_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
132{
133	int error;
134
135	if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
136		return -ECHILD;
137
138	mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
139 
140	if (!mask)
141		return 0;
142
143	if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && !execute_ok(inode))
144		return -EACCES;
145
146	if (coda_cache_check(inode, mask))
147		return 0;
148
149	error = venus_access(inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode), mask);
150    
151	if (!error)
152		coda_cache_enter(inode, mask);
153
154	return error;
155}
156
157
158static inline void coda_dir_update_mtime(struct inode *dir)
159{
160#ifdef REQUERY_VENUS_FOR_MTIME
161	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes so we refetch the
162	 * attributes from venus next time the inode is referenced */
163	coda_flag_inode(dir, C_VATTR);
164#else
165	/* optimistically we can also act as if our nose bleeds. The
166	 * granularity of the mtime is coarse anyways so we might actually be
167	 * right most of the time. Note: we only do this for directories. */
168	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
169#endif
170}
171
172/* we have to wrap inc_nlink/drop_nlink because sometimes userspace uses a
173 * trick to fool GNU find's optimizations. If we can't be sure of the link
174 * (because of volume mount points) we set i_nlink to 1 which forces find
175 * to consider every child as a possible directory. We should also never
176 * see an increment or decrement for deleted directories where i_nlink == 0 */
177static inline void coda_dir_inc_nlink(struct inode *dir)
178{
179	if (dir->i_nlink >= 2)
180		inc_nlink(dir);
181}
182
183static inline void coda_dir_drop_nlink(struct inode *dir)
184{
185	if (dir->i_nlink > 2)
186		drop_nlink(dir);
187}
188
189/* creation routines: create, mknod, mkdir, link, symlink */
190static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, umode_t mode, bool excl)
191{
192	int error;
193	const char *name=de->d_name.name;
194	int length=de->d_name.len;
195	struct inode *inode;
196	struct CodaFid newfid;
197	struct coda_vattr attrs;
198
199	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length))
200		return -EPERM;
201
202	error = venus_create(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length, 
203				0, mode, &newfid, &attrs);
204	if (error)
205		goto err_out;
206
207	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
208	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
209		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
210		goto err_out;
211	}
212
213	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
214	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
215	d_instantiate(de, inode);
216	return 0;
217err_out:
218	d_drop(de);
219	return error;
220}
221
222static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, umode_t mode)
223{
224	struct inode *inode;
225	struct coda_vattr attrs;
226	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
227	int len = de->d_name.len;
228	int error;
229	struct CodaFid newfid;
230
231	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
232		return -EPERM;
233
234	attrs.va_mode = mode;
235	error = venus_mkdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), 
236			       name, len, &newfid, &attrs);
237	if (error)
238		goto err_out;
239         
240	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
241	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
242		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
243		goto err_out;
244	}
245
246	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
247	coda_dir_inc_nlink(dir);
248	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
249	d_instantiate(de, inode);
250	return 0;
251err_out:
252	d_drop(de);
253	return error;
254}
255
256/* try to make de an entry in dir_inodde linked to source_de */ 
257static int coda_link(struct dentry *source_de, struct inode *dir_inode, 
258	  struct dentry *de)
259{
260	struct inode *inode = source_de->d_inode;
261        const char * name = de->d_name.name;
262	int len = de->d_name.len;
263	int error;
264
265	if (coda_isroot(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
266		return -EPERM;
267
268	error = venus_link(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode),
269			   coda_i2f(dir_inode), (const char *)name, len);
270	if (error) {
271		d_drop(de);
272		return error;
273	}
274
275	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
276	ihold(inode);
277	d_instantiate(de, inode);
278	inc_nlink(inode);
279	return 0;
280}
281
282
283static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *de,
284			const char *symname)
285{
286	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
287	int len = de->d_name.len;
288	int symlen;
289	int error;
290
291	if (coda_isroot(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
292		return -EPERM;
293
294	symlen = strlen(symname);
295	if (symlen > CODA_MAXPATHLEN)
296		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
297
298	/*
299	 * This entry is now negative. Since we do not create
300	 * an inode for the entry we have to drop it.
301	 */
302	d_drop(de);
303	error = venus_symlink(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir_inode), name, len,
304			      symname, symlen);
305
306	/* mtime is no good anymore */
307	if (!error)
308		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
309
310	return error;
311}
312
313/* destruction routines: unlink, rmdir */
314static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
315{
316        int error;
317	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
318	int len = de->d_name.len;
319
320	error = venus_remove(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
321	if (error)
322		return error;
323
324	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
325	drop_nlink(de->d_inode);
326	return 0;
327}
328
329static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
330{
331	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
332	int len = de->d_name.len;
333	int error;
334
335	error = venus_rmdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
336	if (!error) {
337		/* VFS may delete the child */
338		if (de->d_inode)
339			clear_nlink(de->d_inode);
340
341		/* fix the link count of the parent */
342		coda_dir_drop_nlink(dir);
343		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
344	}
345	return error;
346}
347
348/* rename */
349static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
350		       struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
351{
352	const char *old_name = old_dentry->d_name.name;
353	const char *new_name = new_dentry->d_name.name;
354	int old_length = old_dentry->d_name.len;
355	int new_length = new_dentry->d_name.len;
356	int error;
357
358	error = venus_rename(old_dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(old_dir),
359			     coda_i2f(new_dir), old_length, new_length,
360			     (const char *) old_name, (const char *)new_name);
361	if (!error) {
362		if (new_dentry->d_inode) {
363			if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
364				coda_dir_drop_nlink(old_dir);
365				coda_dir_inc_nlink(new_dir);
366			}
367			coda_dir_update_mtime(old_dir);
368			coda_dir_update_mtime(new_dir);
369			coda_flag_inode(new_dentry->d_inode, C_VATTR);
370		} else {
371			coda_flag_inode(old_dir, C_VATTR);
372			coda_flag_inode(new_dir, C_VATTR);
373		}
374	}
375	return error;
376}
377
378
379/* file operations for directories */
380static int coda_readdir(struct file *coda_file, struct dir_context *ctx)
381{
382	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
383	struct file *host_file;
384	int ret;
385
386	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
387	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
388	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
389
390	if (host_file->f_op->iterate) {
391		struct inode *host_inode = file_inode(host_file);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
392		mutex_lock(&host_inode->i_mutex);
 
 
393		ret = -ENOENT;
394		if (!IS_DEADDIR(host_inode)) {
395			ret = host_file->f_op->iterate(host_file, ctx);
396			file_accessed(host_file);
397		}
 
 
398		mutex_unlock(&host_inode->i_mutex);
399		return ret;
400	}
401	/* Venus: we must read Venus dirents from a file */
402	return coda_venus_readdir(coda_file, ctx);
 
 
403}
404
405static inline unsigned int CDT2DT(unsigned char cdt)
406{
407	unsigned int dt;
408
409	switch(cdt) {
410	case CDT_UNKNOWN: dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
411	case CDT_FIFO:	  dt = DT_FIFO;    break;
412	case CDT_CHR:	  dt = DT_CHR;     break;
413	case CDT_DIR:	  dt = DT_DIR;     break;
414	case CDT_BLK:	  dt = DT_BLK;     break;
415	case CDT_REG:	  dt = DT_REG;     break;
416	case CDT_LNK:	  dt = DT_LNK;     break;
417	case CDT_SOCK:	  dt = DT_SOCK;    break;
418	case CDT_WHT:	  dt = DT_WHT;     break;
419	default:	  dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
420	}
421	return dt;
422}
423
424/* support routines */
425static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 
426{
 
427	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
428	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
429	struct file *host_file;
430	struct dentry *de;
431	struct venus_dirent *vdir;
432	unsigned long vdir_size = offsetof(struct venus_dirent, d_name);
433	unsigned int type;
434	struct qstr name;
435	ino_t ino;
436	int ret;
437
438	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
439	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
440	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
441
442	de = coda_file->f_path.dentry;
443	cii = ITOC(de->d_inode);
444
445	vdir = kmalloc(sizeof(*vdir), GFP_KERNEL);
446	if (!vdir) return -ENOMEM;
447
448	if (!dir_emit_dots(coda_file, ctx))
449		goto out;
450
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
451	while (1) {
452		/* read entries from the directory file */
453		ret = kernel_read(host_file, ctx->pos - 2, (char *)vdir,
454				  sizeof(*vdir));
455		if (ret < 0) {
456			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: read dir %s failed %d\n",
457			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid), ret);
458			break;
459		}
460		if (ret == 0) break; /* end of directory file reached */
461
462		/* catch truncated reads */
463		if (ret < vdir_size || ret < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
464			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: short read on %s\n",
465			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
466			ret = -EBADF;
467			break;
468		}
469		/* validate whether the directory file actually makes sense */
470		if (vdir->d_reclen < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
471			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: invalid dir %s\n",
472			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
473			ret = -EBADF;
474			break;
475		}
476
477		name.len = vdir->d_namlen;
478		name.name = vdir->d_name;
479
480		/* Make sure we skip '.' and '..', we already got those */
481		if (name.name[0] == '.' && (name.len == 1 ||
482		    (name.name[1] == '.' && name.len == 2)))
483			vdir->d_fileno = name.len = 0;
484
485		/* skip null entries */
486		if (vdir->d_fileno && name.len) {
487			ino = vdir->d_fileno;
 
 
 
 
 
 
488			type = CDT2DT(vdir->d_type);
489			if (!dir_emit(ctx, name.name, name.len, ino, type))
490				break;
 
 
 
491		}
492		/* we'll always have progress because d_reclen is unsigned and
493		 * we've already established it is non-zero. */
494		ctx->pos += vdir->d_reclen;
495	}
496out:
497	kfree(vdir);
498	return 0;
499}
500
501/* called when a cache lookup succeeds */
502static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, unsigned int flags)
503{
504	struct inode *inode;
505	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
506
507	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
508		return -ECHILD;
509
510	inode = de->d_inode;
511	if (!inode || coda_isroot(inode))
512		goto out;
513	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
514		goto bad;
515
516	cii = ITOC(de->d_inode);
517	if (!(cii->c_flags & (C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)))
518		goto out;
519
520	shrink_dcache_parent(de);
521
522	/* propagate for a flush */
523	if (cii->c_flags & C_FLUSH) 
524		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
525
526	if (d_count(de) > 1)
527		/* pretend it's valid, but don't change the flags */
528		goto out;
529
530	/* clear the flags. */
531	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
532	cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
533	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
534bad:
535	return 0;
536out:
537	return 1;
538}
539
540/*
541 * This is the callback from dput() when d_count is going to 0.
542 * We use this to unhash dentries with bad inodes.
543 */
544static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry * dentry)
545{
546	int flags;
547
548	if (!dentry->d_inode) 
549		return 0;
550
551	flags = (ITOC(dentry->d_inode)->c_flags) & C_PURGE;
552	if (is_bad_inode(dentry->d_inode) || flags) {
553		return 1;
554	}
555	return 0;
556}
557
558
559
560/*
561 * This is called when we want to check if the inode has
562 * changed on the server.  Coda makes this easy since the
563 * cache manager Venus issues a downcall to the kernel when this 
564 * happens 
565 */
566int coda_revalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
567{
568	struct coda_vattr attr;
569	int error;
570	int old_mode;
571	ino_t old_ino;
 
572	struct coda_inode_info *cii = ITOC(inode);
573
574	if (!cii->c_flags)
575		return 0;
576
577	if (cii->c_flags & (C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)) {
578		error = venus_getattr(inode->i_sb, &(cii->c_fid), &attr);
579		if (error)
580			return -EIO;
581
582		/* this inode may be lost if:
583		   - it's ino changed 
584		   - type changes must be permitted for repair and
585		   missing mount points.
586		*/
587		old_mode = inode->i_mode;
588		old_ino = inode->i_ino;
589		coda_vattr_to_iattr(inode, &attr);
590
591		if ((old_mode & S_IFMT) != (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT)) {
592			printk("Coda: inode %ld, fid %s changed type!\n",
593			       inode->i_ino, coda_f2s(&(cii->c_fid)));
594		}
595
596		/* the following can happen when a local fid is replaced 
597		   with a global one, here we lose and declare the inode bad */
598		if (inode->i_ino != old_ino)
599			return -EIO;
600		
601		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
602
603		spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
604		cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
605		spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
606	}
607	return 0;
608}