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v3.1
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 1994-2002 Russell King
  5 *  Copyright (c) 2003 ARM Limited
  6 *  All Rights Reserved
  7 *
  8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 *
 12 *  Kernel startup code for all 32-bit CPUs
 13 */
 14#include <linux/linkage.h>
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16
 17#include <asm/assembler.h>
 
 18#include <asm/domain.h>
 19#include <asm/ptrace.h>
 20#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 21#include <asm/memory.h>
 22#include <asm/thread_info.h>
 23#include <asm/system.h>
 24
 25#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
 26#include <mach/debug-macro.S>
 27#endif
 28
 29/*
 30 * swapper_pg_dir is the virtual address of the initial page table.
 31 * We place the page tables 16K below KERNEL_RAM_VADDR.  Therefore, we must
 32 * make sure that KERNEL_RAM_VADDR is correctly set.  Currently, we expect
 33 * the least significant 16 bits to be 0x8000, but we could probably
 34 * relax this restriction to KERNEL_RAM_VADDR >= PAGE_OFFSET + 0x4000.
 35 */
 36#define KERNEL_RAM_VADDR	(PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)
 37#if (KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0xffff) != 0x8000
 38#error KERNEL_RAM_VADDR must start at 0xXXXX8000
 39#endif
 40
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 41	.globl	swapper_pg_dir
 42	.equ	swapper_pg_dir, KERNEL_RAM_VADDR - 0x4000
 43
 44	.macro	pgtbl, rd, phys
 45	add	\rd, \phys, #TEXT_OFFSET - 0x4000
 
 46	.endm
 47
 48#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
 49#define KERNEL_START	XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR)
 50#define KERNEL_END	_edata_loc
 51#else
 52#define KERNEL_START	KERNEL_RAM_VADDR
 53#define KERNEL_END	_end
 54#endif
 55
 56/*
 57 * Kernel startup entry point.
 58 * ---------------------------
 59 *
 60 * This is normally called from the decompressor code.  The requirements
 61 * are: MMU = off, D-cache = off, I-cache = dont care, r0 = 0,
 62 * r1 = machine nr, r2 = atags or dtb pointer.
 63 *
 64 * This code is mostly position independent, so if you link the kernel at
 65 * 0xc0008000, you call this at __pa(0xc0008000).
 66 *
 67 * See linux/arch/arm/tools/mach-types for the complete list of machine
 68 * numbers for r1.
 69 *
 70 * We're trying to keep crap to a minimum; DO NOT add any machine specific
 71 * crap here - that's what the boot loader (or in extreme, well justified
 72 * circumstances, zImage) is for.
 73 */
 74	.arm
 75
 76	__HEAD
 77ENTRY(stext)
 
 78
 79 THUMB(	adr	r9, BSYM(1f)	)	@ Kernel is always entered in ARM.
 80 THUMB(	bx	r9		)	@ If this is a Thumb-2 kernel,
 81 THUMB(	.thumb			)	@ switch to Thumb now.
 82 THUMB(1:			)
 83
 84	setmode	PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE, r9 @ ensure svc mode
 85						@ and irqs disabled
 
 
 
 
 86	mrc	p15, 0, r9, c0, c0		@ get processor id
 87	bl	__lookup_processor_type		@ r5=procinfo r9=cpuid
 88	movs	r10, r5				@ invalid processor (r5=0)?
 89 THUMB( it	eq )		@ force fixup-able long branch encoding
 90	beq	__error_p			@ yes, error 'p'
 91
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 92#ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
 93	adr	r3, 2f
 94	ldmia	r3, {r4, r8}
 95	sub	r4, r3, r4			@ (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET)
 96	add	r8, r8, r4			@ PHYS_OFFSET
 97#else
 98	ldr	r8, =PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET
 99#endif
100
101	/*
102	 * r1 = machine no, r2 = atags or dtb,
103	 * r8 = phys_offset, r9 = cpuid, r10 = procinfo
104	 */
105	bl	__vet_atags
106#ifdef CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP
107	bl	__fixup_smp
108#endif
109#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
110	bl	__fixup_pv_table
111#endif
112	bl	__create_page_tables
113
114	/*
115	 * The following calls CPU specific code in a position independent
116	 * manner.  See arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S for details.  r10 = base of
117	 * xxx_proc_info structure selected by __lookup_processor_type
118	 * above.  On return, the CPU will be ready for the MMU to be
119	 * turned on, and r0 will hold the CPU control register value.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
120	 */
121	ldr	r13, =__mmap_switched		@ address to jump to after
122						@ mmu has been enabled
123	adr	lr, BSYM(1f)			@ return (PIC) address
 
 
 
 
124	mov	r8, r4				@ set TTBR1 to swapper_pg_dir
125 ARM(	add	pc, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC	)
126 THUMB(	add	r12, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC	)
127 THUMB(	mov	pc, r12				)
 
1281:	b	__enable_mmu
129ENDPROC(stext)
130	.ltorg
131#ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
1322:	.long	.
133	.long	PAGE_OFFSET
134#endif
135
136/*
137 * Setup the initial page tables.  We only setup the barest
138 * amount which are required to get the kernel running, which
139 * generally means mapping in the kernel code.
140 *
141 * r8 = phys_offset, r9 = cpuid, r10 = procinfo
142 *
143 * Returns:
144 *  r0, r3, r5-r7 corrupted
145 *  r4 = physical page table address
146 */
147__create_page_tables:
148	pgtbl	r4, r8				@ page table address
149
150	/*
151	 * Clear the 16K level 1 swapper page table
152	 */
153	mov	r0, r4
154	mov	r3, #0
155	add	r6, r0, #0x4000
1561:	str	r3, [r0], #4
157	str	r3, [r0], #4
158	str	r3, [r0], #4
159	str	r3, [r0], #4
160	teq	r0, r6
161	bne	1b
162
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
163	ldr	r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_MM_MMUFLAGS] @ mm_mmuflags
164
165	/*
166	 * Create identity mapping to cater for __enable_mmu.
167	 * This identity mapping will be removed by paging_init().
168	 */
169	adr	r0, __enable_mmu_loc
170	ldmia	r0, {r3, r5, r6}
171	sub	r0, r0, r3			@ virt->phys offset
172	add	r5, r5, r0			@ phys __enable_mmu
173	add	r6, r6, r0			@ phys __enable_mmu_end
174	mov	r5, r5, lsr #20
175	mov	r6, r6, lsr #20
176
1771:	orr	r3, r7, r5, lsl #20		@ flags + kernel base
178	str	r3, [r4, r5, lsl #2]		@ identity mapping
179	teq	r5, r6
180	addne	r5, r5, #1			@ next section
181	bne	1b
182
183	/*
184	 * Now setup the pagetables for our kernel direct
185	 * mapped region.
186	 */
187	mov	r3, pc
188	mov	r3, r3, lsr #20
189	orr	r3, r7, r3, lsl #20
190	add	r0, r4,  #(KERNEL_START & 0xff000000) >> 18
191	str	r3, [r0, #(KERNEL_START & 0x00f00000) >> 18]!
192	ldr	r6, =(KERNEL_END - 1)
193	add	r0, r0, #4
194	add	r6, r4, r6, lsr #18
1951:	cmp	r0, r6
196	add	r3, r3, #1 << 20
197	strls	r3, [r0], #4
198	bls	1b
199
200#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
201	/*
202	 * Map some ram to cover our .data and .bss areas.
203	 */
204	add	r3, r8, #TEXT_OFFSET
205	orr	r3, r3, r7
206	add	r0, r4,  #(KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0xff000000) >> 18
207	str	r3, [r0, #(KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0x00f00000) >> 18]!
208	ldr	r6, =(_end - 1)
209	add	r0, r0, #4
210	add	r6, r4, r6, lsr #18
 
 
2111:	cmp	r0, r6
212	add	r3, r3, #1 << 20
213	strls	r3, [r0], #4
214	bls	1b
215#endif
216
217	/*
218	 * Then map boot params address in r2 or
219	 * the first 1MB of ram if boot params address is not specified.
220	 */
221	mov	r0, r2, lsr #20
222	movs	r0, r0, lsl #20
223	moveq	r0, r8
224	sub	r3, r0, r8
225	add	r3, r3, #PAGE_OFFSET
226	add	r3, r4, r3, lsr #18
227	orr	r6, r7, r0
228	str	r6, [r3]
 
 
 
 
 
 
229
230#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
231#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC
232	/*
233	 * Map in IO space for serial debugging.
234	 * This allows debug messages to be output
235	 * via a serial console before paging_init.
236	 */
237	addruart r7, r3
238
239	mov	r3, r3, lsr #20
240	mov	r3, r3, lsl #2
241
242	add	r0, r4, r3
243	rsb	r3, r3, #0x4000			@ PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(long)
244	cmp	r3, #0x0800			@ limit to 512MB
245	movhi	r3, #0x0800
246	add	r6, r0, r3
247	mov	r3, r7, lsr #20
248	ldr	r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_IO_MMUFLAGS] @ io_mmuflags
249	orr	r3, r7, r3, lsl #20
2501:	str	r3, [r0], #4
251	add	r3, r3, #1 << 20
252	teq	r0, r6
253	bne	1b
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
254
255#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC */
256	/* we don't need any serial debugging mappings for ICEDCC */
257	ldr	r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_IO_MMUFLAGS] @ io_mmuflags
258#endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC */
259
260#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_NETWINDER) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CATS)
261	/*
262	 * If we're using the NetWinder or CATS, we also need to map
263	 * in the 16550-type serial port for the debug messages
264	 */
265	add	r0, r4, #0xff000000 >> 18
266	orr	r3, r7, #0x7c000000
267	str	r3, [r0]
268#endif
269#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
270	/*
271	 * Map in screen at 0x02000000 & SCREEN2_BASE
272	 * Similar reasons here - for debug.  This is
273	 * only for Acorn RiscPC architectures.
274	 */
275	add	r0, r4, #0x02000000 >> 18
276	orr	r3, r7, #0x02000000
277	str	r3, [r0]
278	add	r0, r4, #0xd8000000 >> 18
279	str	r3, [r0]
280#endif
281#endif
282	mov	pc, lr
 
 
 
283ENDPROC(__create_page_tables)
284	.ltorg
285	.align
286__enable_mmu_loc:
287	.long	.
288	.long	__enable_mmu
289	.long	__enable_mmu_end
290
291#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
292	__CPUINIT
 
 
 
 
 
 
293ENTRY(secondary_startup)
294	/*
295	 * Common entry point for secondary CPUs.
296	 *
297	 * Ensure that we're in SVC mode, and IRQs are disabled.  Lookup
298	 * the processor type - there is no need to check the machine type
299	 * as it has already been validated by the primary processor.
300	 */
301	setmode	PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE, r9
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
302	mrc	p15, 0, r9, c0, c0		@ get processor id
303	bl	__lookup_processor_type
304	movs	r10, r5				@ invalid processor?
305	moveq	r0, #'p'			@ yes, error 'p'
306 THUMB( it	eq )		@ force fixup-able long branch encoding
307	beq	__error_p
308
309	/*
310	 * Use the page tables supplied from  __cpu_up.
311	 */
312	adr	r4, __secondary_data
313	ldmia	r4, {r5, r7, r12}		@ address to jump to after
314	sub	lr, r4, r5			@ mmu has been enabled
315	ldr	r4, [r7, lr]			@ get secondary_data.pgdir
316	add	r7, r7, #4
317	ldr	r8, [r7, lr]			@ get secondary_data.swapper_pg_dir
318	adr	lr, BSYM(__enable_mmu)		@ return address
 
 
 
319	mov	r13, r12			@ __secondary_switched address
320 ARM(	add	pc, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC	) @ initialise processor
321						  @ (return control reg)
322 THUMB(	add	r12, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC	)
323 THUMB(	mov	pc, r12				)
324ENDPROC(secondary_startup)
 
325
326	/*
327	 * r6  = &secondary_data
328	 */
329ENTRY(__secondary_switched)
330	ldr	sp, [r7, #4]			@ get secondary_data.stack
331	mov	fp, #0
332	b	secondary_start_kernel
333ENDPROC(__secondary_switched)
334
335	.align
336
337	.type	__secondary_data, %object
338__secondary_data:
339	.long	.
340	.long	secondary_data
341	.long	__secondary_switched
342#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SMP) */
343
344
345
346/*
347 * Setup common bits before finally enabling the MMU.  Essentially
348 * this is just loading the page table pointer and domain access
349 * registers.
 
350 *
351 *  r0  = cp#15 control register
352 *  r1  = machine ID
353 *  r2  = atags or dtb pointer
354 *  r4  = page table pointer
 
355 *  r9  = processor ID
356 *  r13 = *virtual* address to jump to upon completion
357 */
358__enable_mmu:
359#ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
360	orr	r0, r0, #CR_A
361#else
362	bic	r0, r0, #CR_A
363#endif
364#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
365	bic	r0, r0, #CR_C
366#endif
367#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BPREDICT_DISABLE
368	bic	r0, r0, #CR_Z
369#endif
370#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
371	bic	r0, r0, #CR_I
372#endif
373	mov	r5, #(domain_val(DOMAIN_USER, DOMAIN_MANAGER) | \
374		      domain_val(DOMAIN_KERNEL, DOMAIN_MANAGER) | \
375		      domain_val(DOMAIN_TABLE, DOMAIN_MANAGER) | \
376		      domain_val(DOMAIN_IO, DOMAIN_CLIENT))
377	mcr	p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0		@ load domain access register
378	mcr	p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 0		@ load page table pointer
 
379	b	__turn_mmu_on
380ENDPROC(__enable_mmu)
381
382/*
383 * Enable the MMU.  This completely changes the structure of the visible
384 * memory space.  You will not be able to trace execution through this.
385 * If you have an enquiry about this, *please* check the linux-arm-kernel
386 * mailing list archives BEFORE sending another post to the list.
387 *
388 *  r0  = cp#15 control register
389 *  r1  = machine ID
390 *  r2  = atags or dtb pointer
391 *  r9  = processor ID
392 *  r13 = *virtual* address to jump to upon completion
393 *
394 * other registers depend on the function called upon completion
395 */
396	.align	5
397__turn_mmu_on:
 
398	mov	r0, r0
 
399	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ write control reg
400	mrc	p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 0		@ read id reg
 
401	mov	r3, r3
402	mov	r3, r13
403	mov	pc, r3
404__enable_mmu_end:
405ENDPROC(__turn_mmu_on)
 
406
407
408#ifdef CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP
409	__INIT
410__fixup_smp:
411	and	r3, r9, #0x000f0000	@ architecture version
412	teq	r3, #0x000f0000		@ CPU ID supported?
413	bne	__fixup_smp_on_up	@ no, assume UP
414
415	bic	r3, r9, #0x00ff0000
416	bic	r3, r3, #0x0000000f	@ mask 0xff00fff0
417	mov	r4, #0x41000000
418	orr	r4, r4, #0x0000b000
419	orr	r4, r4, #0x00000020	@ val 0x4100b020
420	teq	r3, r4			@ ARM 11MPCore?
421	moveq	pc, lr			@ yes, assume SMP
422
423	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5	@ read MPIDR
424	and	r0, r0, #0xc0000000	@ multiprocessing extensions and
425	teq	r0, #0x80000000		@ not part of a uniprocessor system?
426	moveq	pc, lr			@ yes, assume SMP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427
428__fixup_smp_on_up:
429	adr	r0, 1f
430	ldmia	r0, {r3 - r5}
431	sub	r3, r0, r3
432	add	r4, r4, r3
433	add	r5, r5, r3
434	b	__do_fixup_smp_on_up
435ENDPROC(__fixup_smp)
436
437	.align
4381:	.word	.
439	.word	__smpalt_begin
440	.word	__smpalt_end
441
442	.pushsection .data
 
443	.globl	smp_on_up
444smp_on_up:
445	ALT_SMP(.long	1)
446	ALT_UP(.long	0)
447	.popsection
448#endif
449
450	.text
451__do_fixup_smp_on_up:
452	cmp	r4, r5
453	movhs	pc, lr
454	ldmia	r4!, {r0, r6}
455 ARM(	str	r6, [r0, r3]	)
456 THUMB(	add	r0, r0, r3	)
457#ifdef __ARMEB__
458 THUMB(	mov	r6, r6, ror #16	)	@ Convert word order for big-endian.
459#endif
460 THUMB(	strh	r6, [r0], #2	)	@ For Thumb-2, store as two halfwords
461 THUMB(	mov	r6, r6, lsr #16	)	@ to be robust against misaligned r3.
462 THUMB(	strh	r6, [r0]	)
463	b	__do_fixup_smp_on_up
464ENDPROC(__do_fixup_smp_on_up)
465
466ENTRY(fixup_smp)
467	stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
468	mov	r4, r0
469	add	r5, r0, r1
470	mov	r3, #0
471	bl	__do_fixup_smp_on_up
472	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
473ENDPROC(fixup_smp)
474
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
475#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
476
477/* __fixup_pv_table - patch the stub instructions with the delta between
478 * PHYS_OFFSET and PAGE_OFFSET, which is assumed to be 16MiB aligned and
479 * can be expressed by an immediate shifter operand. The stub instruction
480 * has a form of '(add|sub) rd, rn, #imm'.
481 */
482	__HEAD
483__fixup_pv_table:
484	adr	r0, 1f
485	ldmia	r0, {r3-r5, r7}
486	sub	r3, r0, r3	@ PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET
 
487	add	r4, r4, r3	@ adjust table start address
488	add	r5, r5, r3	@ adjust table end address
489	add	r7, r7, r3	@ adjust __pv_phys_offset address
490	str	r8, [r7]	@ save computed PHYS_OFFSET to __pv_phys_offset
491#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT_16BIT
 
 
492	mov	r6, r3, lsr #24	@ constant for add/sub instructions
493	teq	r3, r6, lsl #24 @ must be 16MiB aligned
494#else
495	mov	r6, r3, lsr #16	@ constant for add/sub instructions
496	teq	r3, r6, lsl #16	@ must be 64kiB aligned
497#endif
498THUMB(	it	ne		@ cross section branch )
499	bne	__error
500	str	r6, [r7, #4]	@ save to __pv_offset
501	b	__fixup_a_pv_table
502ENDPROC(__fixup_pv_table)
503
504	.align
5051:	.long	.
506	.long	__pv_table_begin
507	.long	__pv_table_end
5082:	.long	__pv_phys_offset
 
509
510	.text
511__fixup_a_pv_table:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
512#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
513#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT_16BIT
514	lsls	r0, r6, #24
515	lsr	r6, #8
516	beq	1f
517	clz	r7, r0
518	lsr	r0, #24
519	lsl	r0, r7
520	bic	r0, 0x0080
521	lsrs	r7, #1
522	orrcs   r0, #0x0080
523	orr	r0, r0, r7, lsl #12
524#endif
5251:	lsls	r6, #24
526	beq	4f
527	clz	r7, r6
528	lsr	r6, #24
529	lsl	r6, r7
530	bic	r6, #0x0080
531	lsrs	r7, #1
532	orrcs	r6, #0x0080
533	orr	r6, r6, r7, lsl #12
534	orr	r6, #0x4000
535	b	4f
5362:	@ at this point the C flag is always clear
537	add     r7, r3
538#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT_16BIT
539	ldrh	ip, [r7]
540	tst	ip, 0x0400	@ the i bit tells us LS or MS byte
541	beq	3f
542	cmp	r0, #0		@ set C flag, and ...
543	biceq	ip, 0x0400	@ immediate zero value has a special encoding
544	streqh	ip, [r7]	@ that requires the i bit cleared
545#endif
5463:	ldrh	ip, [r7, #2]
547	and	ip, 0x8f00
548	orrcc	ip, r6	@ mask in offset bits 31-24
549	orrcs	ip, r0	@ mask in offset bits 23-16
550	strh	ip, [r7, #2]
5514:	cmp	r4, r5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
552	ldrcc	r7, [r4], #4	@ use branch for delay slot
553	bcc	2b
554	bx	lr
555#else
556#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT_16BIT
557	and	r0, r6, #255	@ offset bits 23-16
558	mov	r6, r6, lsr #8	@ offset bits 31-24
559#else
560	mov	r0, #0		@ just in case...
561#endif
562	b	3f
5632:	ldr	ip, [r7, r3]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
564	bic	ip, ip, #0x000000ff
565	tst	ip, #0x400	@ rotate shift tells us LS or MS byte
566	orrne	ip, ip, r6	@ mask in offset bits 31-24
567	orreq	ip, ip, r0	@ mask in offset bits 23-16
 
 
568	str	ip, [r7, r3]
5693:	cmp	r4, r5
570	ldrcc	r7, [r4], #4	@ use branch for delay slot
571	bcc	2b
572	mov	pc, lr
573#endif
574ENDPROC(__fixup_a_pv_table)
575
 
 
 
576ENTRY(fixup_pv_table)
577	stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r7, lr}
578	ldr	r2, 2f			@ get address of __pv_phys_offset
579	mov	r3, #0			@ no offset
580	mov	r4, r0			@ r0 = table start
581	add	r5, r0, r1		@ r1 = table size
582	ldr	r6, [r2, #4]		@ get __pv_offset
583	bl	__fixup_a_pv_table
584	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r7, pc}
585ENDPROC(fixup_pv_table)
586
587	.align
5882:	.long	__pv_phys_offset
589
590	.data
591	.globl	__pv_phys_offset
592	.type	__pv_phys_offset, %object
593__pv_phys_offset:
594	.long	0
595	.size	__pv_phys_offset, . - __pv_phys_offset
 
 
 
 
596__pv_offset:
597	.long	0
 
598#endif
599
600#include "head-common.S"
v4.17
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 1994-2002 Russell King
  5 *  Copyright (c) 2003 ARM Limited
  6 *  All Rights Reserved
  7 *
  8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 *
 12 *  Kernel startup code for all 32-bit CPUs
 13 */
 14#include <linux/linkage.h>
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16
 17#include <asm/assembler.h>
 18#include <asm/cp15.h>
 19#include <asm/domain.h>
 20#include <asm/ptrace.h>
 21#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 22#include <asm/memory.h>
 23#include <asm/thread_info.h>
 24#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 25
 26#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LL) && !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SEMIHOSTING)
 27#include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE
 28#endif
 29
 30/*
 31 * swapper_pg_dir is the virtual address of the initial page table.
 32 * We place the page tables 16K below KERNEL_RAM_VADDR.  Therefore, we must
 33 * make sure that KERNEL_RAM_VADDR is correctly set.  Currently, we expect
 34 * the least significant 16 bits to be 0x8000, but we could probably
 35 * relax this restriction to KERNEL_RAM_VADDR >= PAGE_OFFSET + 0x4000.
 36 */
 37#define KERNEL_RAM_VADDR	(PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)
 38#if (KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0xffff) != 0x8000
 39#error KERNEL_RAM_VADDR must start at 0xXXXX8000
 40#endif
 41
 42#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
 43	/* LPAE requires an additional page for the PGD */
 44#define PG_DIR_SIZE	0x5000
 45#define PMD_ORDER	3
 46#else
 47#define PG_DIR_SIZE	0x4000
 48#define PMD_ORDER	2
 49#endif
 50
 51	.globl	swapper_pg_dir
 52	.equ	swapper_pg_dir, KERNEL_RAM_VADDR - PG_DIR_SIZE
 53
 54	.macro	pgtbl, rd, phys
 55	add	\rd, \phys, #TEXT_OFFSET
 56	sub	\rd, \rd, #PG_DIR_SIZE
 57	.endm
 58
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 59/*
 60 * Kernel startup entry point.
 61 * ---------------------------
 62 *
 63 * This is normally called from the decompressor code.  The requirements
 64 * are: MMU = off, D-cache = off, I-cache = dont care, r0 = 0,
 65 * r1 = machine nr, r2 = atags or dtb pointer.
 66 *
 67 * This code is mostly position independent, so if you link the kernel at
 68 * 0xc0008000, you call this at __pa(0xc0008000).
 69 *
 70 * See linux/arch/arm/tools/mach-types for the complete list of machine
 71 * numbers for r1.
 72 *
 73 * We're trying to keep crap to a minimum; DO NOT add any machine specific
 74 * crap here - that's what the boot loader (or in extreme, well justified
 75 * circumstances, zImage) is for.
 76 */
 77	.arm
 78
 79	__HEAD
 80ENTRY(stext)
 81 ARM_BE8(setend	be )			@ ensure we are in BE8 mode
 82
 83 THUMB(	badr	r9, 1f		)	@ Kernel is always entered in ARM.
 84 THUMB(	bx	r9		)	@ If this is a Thumb-2 kernel,
 85 THUMB(	.thumb			)	@ switch to Thumb now.
 86 THUMB(1:			)
 87
 88#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
 89	bl	__hyp_stub_install
 90#endif
 91	@ ensure svc mode and all interrupts masked
 92	safe_svcmode_maskall r9
 93
 94	mrc	p15, 0, r9, c0, c0		@ get processor id
 95	bl	__lookup_processor_type		@ r5=procinfo r9=cpuid
 96	movs	r10, r5				@ invalid processor (r5=0)?
 97 THUMB( it	eq )		@ force fixup-able long branch encoding
 98	beq	__error_p			@ yes, error 'p'
 99
100#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
101	mrc	p15, 0, r3, c0, c1, 4		@ read ID_MMFR0
102	and	r3, r3, #0xf			@ extract VMSA support
103	cmp	r3, #5				@ long-descriptor translation table format?
104 THUMB( it	lo )				@ force fixup-able long branch encoding
105	blo	__error_lpae			@ only classic page table format
106#endif
107
108#ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
109	adr	r3, 2f
110	ldmia	r3, {r4, r8}
111	sub	r4, r3, r4			@ (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET)
112	add	r8, r8, r4			@ PHYS_OFFSET
113#else
114	ldr	r8, =PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET		@ always constant in this case
115#endif
116
117	/*
118	 * r1 = machine no, r2 = atags or dtb,
119	 * r8 = phys_offset, r9 = cpuid, r10 = procinfo
120	 */
121	bl	__vet_atags
122#ifdef CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP
123	bl	__fixup_smp
124#endif
125#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
126	bl	__fixup_pv_table
127#endif
128	bl	__create_page_tables
129
130	/*
131	 * The following calls CPU specific code in a position independent
132	 * manner.  See arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S for details.  r10 = base of
133	 * xxx_proc_info structure selected by __lookup_processor_type
134	 * above.
135	 *
136	 * The processor init function will be called with:
137	 *  r1 - machine type
138	 *  r2 - boot data (atags/dt) pointer
139	 *  r4 - translation table base (low word)
140	 *  r5 - translation table base (high word, if LPAE)
141	 *  r8 - translation table base 1 (pfn if LPAE)
142	 *  r9 - cpuid
143	 *  r13 - virtual address for __enable_mmu -> __turn_mmu_on
144	 *
145	 * On return, the CPU will be ready for the MMU to be turned on,
146	 * r0 will hold the CPU control register value, r1, r2, r4, and
147	 * r9 will be preserved.  r5 will also be preserved if LPAE.
148	 */
149	ldr	r13, =__mmap_switched		@ address to jump to after
150						@ mmu has been enabled
151	badr	lr, 1f				@ return (PIC) address
152#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
153	mov	r5, #0				@ high TTBR0
154	mov	r8, r4, lsr #12			@ TTBR1 is swapper_pg_dir pfn
155#else
156	mov	r8, r4				@ set TTBR1 to swapper_pg_dir
157#endif
158	ldr	r12, [r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC]
159	add	r12, r12, r10
160	ret	r12
1611:	b	__enable_mmu
162ENDPROC(stext)
163	.ltorg
164#ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
1652:	.long	.
166	.long	PAGE_OFFSET
167#endif
168
169/*
170 * Setup the initial page tables.  We only setup the barest
171 * amount which are required to get the kernel running, which
172 * generally means mapping in the kernel code.
173 *
174 * r8 = phys_offset, r9 = cpuid, r10 = procinfo
175 *
176 * Returns:
177 *  r0, r3, r5-r7 corrupted
178 *  r4 = physical page table address
179 */
180__create_page_tables:
181	pgtbl	r4, r8				@ page table address
182
183	/*
184	 * Clear the swapper page table
185	 */
186	mov	r0, r4
187	mov	r3, #0
188	add	r6, r0, #PG_DIR_SIZE
1891:	str	r3, [r0], #4
190	str	r3, [r0], #4
191	str	r3, [r0], #4
192	str	r3, [r0], #4
193	teq	r0, r6
194	bne	1b
195
196#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
197	/*
198	 * Build the PGD table (first level) to point to the PMD table. A PGD
199	 * entry is 64-bit wide.
200	 */
201	mov	r0, r4
202	add	r3, r4, #0x1000			@ first PMD table address
203	orr	r3, r3, #3			@ PGD block type
204	mov	r6, #4				@ PTRS_PER_PGD
205	mov	r7, #1 << (55 - 32)		@ L_PGD_SWAPPER
2061:
207#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
208	str	r7, [r0], #4			@ set top PGD entry bits
209	str	r3, [r0], #4			@ set bottom PGD entry bits
210#else
211	str	r3, [r0], #4			@ set bottom PGD entry bits
212	str	r7, [r0], #4			@ set top PGD entry bits
213#endif
214	add	r3, r3, #0x1000			@ next PMD table
215	subs	r6, r6, #1
216	bne	1b
217
218	add	r4, r4, #0x1000			@ point to the PMD tables
219#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
220	add	r4, r4, #4			@ we only write the bottom word
221#endif
222#endif
223
224	ldr	r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_MM_MMUFLAGS] @ mm_mmuflags
225
226	/*
227	 * Create identity mapping to cater for __enable_mmu.
228	 * This identity mapping will be removed by paging_init().
229	 */
230	adr	r0, __turn_mmu_on_loc
231	ldmia	r0, {r3, r5, r6}
232	sub	r0, r0, r3			@ virt->phys offset
233	add	r5, r5, r0			@ phys __turn_mmu_on
234	add	r6, r6, r0			@ phys __turn_mmu_on_end
235	mov	r5, r5, lsr #SECTION_SHIFT
236	mov	r6, r6, lsr #SECTION_SHIFT
237
2381:	orr	r3, r7, r5, lsl #SECTION_SHIFT	@ flags + kernel base
239	str	r3, [r4, r5, lsl #PMD_ORDER]	@ identity mapping
240	cmp	r5, r6
241	addlo	r5, r5, #1			@ next section
242	blo	1b
243
244	/*
245	 * Map our RAM from the start to the end of the kernel .bss section.
 
246	 */
247	add	r0, r4, #PAGE_OFFSET >> (SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
248	ldr	r6, =(_end - 1)
249	orr	r3, r8, r7
250	add	r6, r4, r6, lsr #(SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
2511:	str	r3, [r0], #1 << PMD_ORDER
252	add	r3, r3, #1 << SECTION_SHIFT
253	cmp	r0, r6
 
 
 
 
254	bls	1b
255
256#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
257	/*
258	 * Map the kernel image separately as it is not located in RAM.
259	 */
260#define XIP_START XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR)
261	mov	r3, pc
262	mov	r3, r3, lsr #SECTION_SHIFT
263	orr	r3, r7, r3, lsl #SECTION_SHIFT
264	add	r0, r4,  #(XIP_START & 0xff000000) >> (SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
265	str	r3, [r0, #((XIP_START & 0x00f00000) >> SECTION_SHIFT) << PMD_ORDER]!
266	ldr	r6, =(_edata_loc - 1)
267	add	r0, r0, #1 << PMD_ORDER
268	add	r6, r4, r6, lsr #(SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
2691:	cmp	r0, r6
270	add	r3, r3, #1 << SECTION_SHIFT
271	strls	r3, [r0], #1 << PMD_ORDER
272	bls	1b
273#endif
274
275	/*
276	 * Then map boot params address in r2 if specified.
277	 * We map 2 sections in case the ATAGs/DTB crosses a section boundary.
278	 */
279	mov	r0, r2, lsr #SECTION_SHIFT
280	movs	r0, r0, lsl #SECTION_SHIFT
281	subne	r3, r0, r8
282	addne	r3, r3, #PAGE_OFFSET
283	addne	r3, r4, r3, lsr #(SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
284	orrne	r6, r7, r0
285	strne	r6, [r3], #1 << PMD_ORDER
286	addne	r6, r6, #1 << SECTION_SHIFT
287	strne	r6, [r3]
288
289#if defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8)
290	sub	r4, r4, #4			@ Fixup page table pointer
291						@ for 64-bit descriptors
292#endif
293
294#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
295#if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC) && !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SEMIHOSTING)
296	/*
297	 * Map in IO space for serial debugging.
298	 * This allows debug messages to be output
299	 * via a serial console before paging_init.
300	 */
301	addruart r7, r3, r0
302
303	mov	r3, r3, lsr #SECTION_SHIFT
304	mov	r3, r3, lsl #PMD_ORDER
305
306	add	r0, r4, r3
307	mov	r3, r7, lsr #SECTION_SHIFT
 
 
 
 
308	ldr	r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_IO_MMUFLAGS] @ io_mmuflags
309	orr	r3, r7, r3, lsl #SECTION_SHIFT
310#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
311	mov	r7, #1 << (54 - 32)		@ XN
312#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
313	str	r7, [r0], #4
314	str	r3, [r0], #4
315#else
316	str	r3, [r0], #4
317	str	r7, [r0], #4
318#endif
319#else
320	orr	r3, r3, #PMD_SECT_XN
321	str	r3, [r0], #4
322#endif
323
324#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC || CONFIG_DEBUG_SEMIHOSTING */
325	/* we don't need any serial debugging mappings */
326	ldr	r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_IO_MMUFLAGS] @ io_mmuflags
327#endif
328
329#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_NETWINDER) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CATS)
330	/*
331	 * If we're using the NetWinder or CATS, we also need to map
332	 * in the 16550-type serial port for the debug messages
333	 */
334	add	r0, r4, #0xff000000 >> (SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
335	orr	r3, r7, #0x7c000000
336	str	r3, [r0]
337#endif
338#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
339	/*
340	 * Map in screen at 0x02000000 & SCREEN2_BASE
341	 * Similar reasons here - for debug.  This is
342	 * only for Acorn RiscPC architectures.
343	 */
344	add	r0, r4, #0x02000000 >> (SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
345	orr	r3, r7, #0x02000000
346	str	r3, [r0]
347	add	r0, r4, #0xd8000000 >> (SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
348	str	r3, [r0]
349#endif
350#endif
351#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
352	sub	r4, r4, #0x1000		@ point to the PGD table
353#endif
354	ret	lr
355ENDPROC(__create_page_tables)
356	.ltorg
357	.align
358__turn_mmu_on_loc:
359	.long	.
360	.long	__turn_mmu_on
361	.long	__turn_mmu_on_end
362
363#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
364	.text
365	.arm
366ENTRY(secondary_startup_arm)
367 THUMB(	badr	r9, 1f		)	@ Kernel is entered in ARM.
368 THUMB(	bx	r9		)	@ If this is a Thumb-2 kernel,
369 THUMB(	.thumb			)	@ switch to Thumb now.
370 THUMB(1:			)
371ENTRY(secondary_startup)
372	/*
373	 * Common entry point for secondary CPUs.
374	 *
375	 * Ensure that we're in SVC mode, and IRQs are disabled.  Lookup
376	 * the processor type - there is no need to check the machine type
377	 * as it has already been validated by the primary processor.
378	 */
379
380 ARM_BE8(setend	be)				@ ensure we are in BE8 mode
381
382#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
383	bl	__hyp_stub_install_secondary
384#endif
385	safe_svcmode_maskall r9
386
387	mrc	p15, 0, r9, c0, c0		@ get processor id
388	bl	__lookup_processor_type
389	movs	r10, r5				@ invalid processor?
390	moveq	r0, #'p'			@ yes, error 'p'
391 THUMB( it	eq )		@ force fixup-able long branch encoding
392	beq	__error_p
393
394	/*
395	 * Use the page tables supplied from  __cpu_up.
396	 */
397	adr	r4, __secondary_data
398	ldmia	r4, {r5, r7, r12}		@ address to jump to after
399	sub	lr, r4, r5			@ mmu has been enabled
400	add	r3, r7, lr
401	ldrd	r4, [r3, #0]			@ get secondary_data.pgdir
402ARM_BE8(eor	r4, r4, r5)			@ Swap r5 and r4 in BE:
403ARM_BE8(eor	r5, r4, r5)			@ it can be done in 3 steps
404ARM_BE8(eor	r4, r4, r5)			@ without using a temp reg.
405	ldr	r8, [r3, #8]			@ get secondary_data.swapper_pg_dir
406	badr	lr, __enable_mmu		@ return address
407	mov	r13, r12			@ __secondary_switched address
408	ldr	r12, [r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC]
409	add	r12, r12, r10			@ initialise processor
410						@ (return control reg)
411	ret	r12
412ENDPROC(secondary_startup)
413ENDPROC(secondary_startup_arm)
414
415	/*
416	 * r6  = &secondary_data
417	 */
418ENTRY(__secondary_switched)
419	ldr	sp, [r7, #12]			@ get secondary_data.stack
420	mov	fp, #0
421	b	secondary_start_kernel
422ENDPROC(__secondary_switched)
423
424	.align
425
426	.type	__secondary_data, %object
427__secondary_data:
428	.long	.
429	.long	secondary_data
430	.long	__secondary_switched
431#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SMP) */
432
433
434
435/*
436 * Setup common bits before finally enabling the MMU.  Essentially
437 * this is just loading the page table pointer and domain access
438 * registers.  All these registers need to be preserved by the
439 * processor setup function (or set in the case of r0)
440 *
441 *  r0  = cp#15 control register
442 *  r1  = machine ID
443 *  r2  = atags or dtb pointer
444 *  r4  = TTBR pointer (low word)
445 *  r5  = TTBR pointer (high word if LPAE)
446 *  r9  = processor ID
447 *  r13 = *virtual* address to jump to upon completion
448 */
449__enable_mmu:
450#if defined(CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP) && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
451	orr	r0, r0, #CR_A
452#else
453	bic	r0, r0, #CR_A
454#endif
455#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
456	bic	r0, r0, #CR_C
457#endif
458#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BPREDICT_DISABLE
459	bic	r0, r0, #CR_Z
460#endif
461#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
462	bic	r0, r0, #CR_I
463#endif
464#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
465	mcrr	p15, 0, r4, r5, c2		@ load TTBR0
466#else
467	mov	r5, #DACR_INIT
468	mcr	p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0		@ load domain access register
469	mcr	p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 0		@ load page table pointer
470#endif
471	b	__turn_mmu_on
472ENDPROC(__enable_mmu)
473
474/*
475 * Enable the MMU.  This completely changes the structure of the visible
476 * memory space.  You will not be able to trace execution through this.
477 * If you have an enquiry about this, *please* check the linux-arm-kernel
478 * mailing list archives BEFORE sending another post to the list.
479 *
480 *  r0  = cp#15 control register
481 *  r1  = machine ID
482 *  r2  = atags or dtb pointer
483 *  r9  = processor ID
484 *  r13 = *virtual* address to jump to upon completion
485 *
486 * other registers depend on the function called upon completion
487 */
488	.align	5
489	.pushsection	.idmap.text, "ax"
490ENTRY(__turn_mmu_on)
491	mov	r0, r0
492	instr_sync
493	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ write control reg
494	mrc	p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 0		@ read id reg
495	instr_sync
496	mov	r3, r3
497	mov	r3, r13
498	ret	r3
499__turn_mmu_on_end:
500ENDPROC(__turn_mmu_on)
501	.popsection
502
503
504#ifdef CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP
505	__HEAD
506__fixup_smp:
507	and	r3, r9, #0x000f0000	@ architecture version
508	teq	r3, #0x000f0000		@ CPU ID supported?
509	bne	__fixup_smp_on_up	@ no, assume UP
510
511	bic	r3, r9, #0x00ff0000
512	bic	r3, r3, #0x0000000f	@ mask 0xff00fff0
513	mov	r4, #0x41000000
514	orr	r4, r4, #0x0000b000
515	orr	r4, r4, #0x00000020	@ val 0x4100b020
516	teq	r3, r4			@ ARM 11MPCore?
517	reteq	lr			@ yes, assume SMP
518
519	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5	@ read MPIDR
520	and	r0, r0, #0xc0000000	@ multiprocessing extensions and
521	teq	r0, #0x80000000		@ not part of a uniprocessor system?
522	bne    __fixup_smp_on_up	@ no, assume UP
523
524	@ Core indicates it is SMP. Check for Aegis SOC where a single
525	@ Cortex-A9 CPU is present but SMP operations fault.
526	mov	r4, #0x41000000
527	orr	r4, r4, #0x0000c000
528	orr	r4, r4, #0x00000090
529	teq	r3, r4			@ Check for ARM Cortex-A9
530	retne	lr			@ Not ARM Cortex-A9,
531
532	@ If a future SoC *does* use 0x0 as the PERIPH_BASE, then the
533	@ below address check will need to be #ifdef'd or equivalent
534	@ for the Aegis platform.
535	mrc	p15, 4, r0, c15, c0	@ get SCU base address
536	teq	r0, #0x0		@ '0' on actual UP A9 hardware
537	beq	__fixup_smp_on_up	@ So its an A9 UP
538	ldr	r0, [r0, #4]		@ read SCU Config
539ARM_BE8(rev	r0, r0)			@ byteswap if big endian
540	and	r0, r0, #0x3		@ number of CPUs
541	teq	r0, #0x0		@ is 1?
542	retne	lr
543
544__fixup_smp_on_up:
545	adr	r0, 1f
546	ldmia	r0, {r3 - r5}
547	sub	r3, r0, r3
548	add	r4, r4, r3
549	add	r5, r5, r3
550	b	__do_fixup_smp_on_up
551ENDPROC(__fixup_smp)
552
553	.align
5541:	.word	.
555	.word	__smpalt_begin
556	.word	__smpalt_end
557
558	.pushsection .data
559	.align	2
560	.globl	smp_on_up
561smp_on_up:
562	ALT_SMP(.long	1)
563	ALT_UP(.long	0)
564	.popsection
565#endif
566
567	.text
568__do_fixup_smp_on_up:
569	cmp	r4, r5
570	reths	lr
571	ldmia	r4!, {r0, r6}
572 ARM(	str	r6, [r0, r3]	)
573 THUMB(	add	r0, r0, r3	)
574#ifdef __ARMEB__
575 THUMB(	mov	r6, r6, ror #16	)	@ Convert word order for big-endian.
576#endif
577 THUMB(	strh	r6, [r0], #2	)	@ For Thumb-2, store as two halfwords
578 THUMB(	mov	r6, r6, lsr #16	)	@ to be robust against misaligned r3.
579 THUMB(	strh	r6, [r0]	)
580	b	__do_fixup_smp_on_up
581ENDPROC(__do_fixup_smp_on_up)
582
583ENTRY(fixup_smp)
584	stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
585	mov	r4, r0
586	add	r5, r0, r1
587	mov	r3, #0
588	bl	__do_fixup_smp_on_up
589	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
590ENDPROC(fixup_smp)
591
592#ifdef __ARMEB__
593#define LOW_OFFSET	0x4
594#define HIGH_OFFSET	0x0
595#else
596#define LOW_OFFSET	0x0
597#define HIGH_OFFSET	0x4
598#endif
599
600#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
601
602/* __fixup_pv_table - patch the stub instructions with the delta between
603 * PHYS_OFFSET and PAGE_OFFSET, which is assumed to be 16MiB aligned and
604 * can be expressed by an immediate shifter operand. The stub instruction
605 * has a form of '(add|sub) rd, rn, #imm'.
606 */
607	__HEAD
608__fixup_pv_table:
609	adr	r0, 1f
610	ldmia	r0, {r3-r7}
611	mvn	ip, #0
612	subs	r3, r0, r3	@ PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET
613	add	r4, r4, r3	@ adjust table start address
614	add	r5, r5, r3	@ adjust table end address
615	add	r6, r6, r3	@ adjust __pv_phys_pfn_offset address
616	add	r7, r7, r3	@ adjust __pv_offset address
617	mov	r0, r8, lsr #PAGE_SHIFT	@ convert to PFN
618	str	r0, [r6]	@ save computed PHYS_OFFSET to __pv_phys_pfn_offset
619	strcc	ip, [r7, #HIGH_OFFSET]	@ save to __pv_offset high bits
620	mov	r6, r3, lsr #24	@ constant for add/sub instructions
621	teq	r3, r6, lsl #24 @ must be 16MiB aligned
 
 
 
 
622THUMB(	it	ne		@ cross section branch )
623	bne	__error
624	str	r3, [r7, #LOW_OFFSET]	@ save to __pv_offset low bits
625	b	__fixup_a_pv_table
626ENDPROC(__fixup_pv_table)
627
628	.align
6291:	.long	.
630	.long	__pv_table_begin
631	.long	__pv_table_end
6322:	.long	__pv_phys_pfn_offset
633	.long	__pv_offset
634
635	.text
636__fixup_a_pv_table:
637	adr	r0, 3f
638	ldr	r6, [r0]
639	add	r6, r6, r3
640	ldr	r0, [r6, #HIGH_OFFSET]	@ pv_offset high word
641	ldr	r6, [r6, #LOW_OFFSET]	@ pv_offset low word
642	mov	r6, r6, lsr #24
643	cmn	r0, #1
644#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
645	moveq	r0, #0x200000	@ set bit 21, mov to mvn instruction
646	lsls	r6, #24
647	beq	2f
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
648	clz	r7, r6
649	lsr	r6, #24
650	lsl	r6, r7
651	bic	r6, #0x0080
652	lsrs	r7, #1
653	orrcs	r6, #0x0080
654	orr	r6, r6, r7, lsl #12
655	orr	r6, #0x4000
656	b	2f
6571:	add     r7, r3
658	ldrh	ip, [r7, #2]
659ARM_BE8(rev16	ip, ip)
660	tst	ip, #0x4000
661	and	ip, #0x8f00
662	orrne	ip, r6	@ mask in offset bits 31-24
663	orreq	ip, r0	@ mask in offset bits 7-0
664ARM_BE8(rev16	ip, ip)
 
 
 
 
 
 
665	strh	ip, [r7, #2]
666	bne	2f
667	ldrh	ip, [r7]
668ARM_BE8(rev16	ip, ip)
669	bic	ip, #0x20
670	orr	ip, ip, r0, lsr #16
671ARM_BE8(rev16	ip, ip)
672	strh	ip, [r7]
6732:	cmp	r4, r5
674	ldrcc	r7, [r4], #4	@ use branch for delay slot
675	bcc	1b
676	bx	lr
677#else
678#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
679	moveq	r0, #0x00004000	@ set bit 22, mov to mvn instruction
 
680#else
681	moveq	r0, #0x400000	@ set bit 22, mov to mvn instruction
682#endif
683	b	2f
6841:	ldr	ip, [r7, r3]
685#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
686	@ in BE8, we load data in BE, but instructions still in LE
687	bic	ip, ip, #0xff000000
688	tst	ip, #0x000f0000	@ check the rotation field
689	orrne	ip, ip, r6, lsl #24 @ mask in offset bits 31-24
690	biceq	ip, ip, #0x00004000 @ clear bit 22
691	orreq	ip, ip, r0      @ mask in offset bits 7-0
692#else
693	bic	ip, ip, #0x000000ff
694	tst	ip, #0xf00	@ check the rotation field
695	orrne	ip, ip, r6	@ mask in offset bits 31-24
696	biceq	ip, ip, #0x400000	@ clear bit 22
697	orreq	ip, ip, r0	@ mask in offset bits 7-0
698#endif
699	str	ip, [r7, r3]
7002:	cmp	r4, r5
701	ldrcc	r7, [r4], #4	@ use branch for delay slot
702	bcc	1b
703	ret	lr
704#endif
705ENDPROC(__fixup_a_pv_table)
706
707	.align
7083:	.long __pv_offset
709
710ENTRY(fixup_pv_table)
711	stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r7, lr}
 
712	mov	r3, #0			@ no offset
713	mov	r4, r0			@ r0 = table start
714	add	r5, r0, r1		@ r1 = table size
 
715	bl	__fixup_a_pv_table
716	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r7, pc}
717ENDPROC(fixup_pv_table)
718
 
 
 
719	.data
720	.align	2
721	.globl	__pv_phys_pfn_offset
722	.type	__pv_phys_pfn_offset, %object
723__pv_phys_pfn_offset:
724	.word	0
725	.size	__pv_phys_pfn_offset, . -__pv_phys_pfn_offset
726
727	.globl	__pv_offset
728	.type	__pv_offset, %object
729__pv_offset:
730	.quad	0
731	.size	__pv_offset, . -__pv_offset
732#endif
733
734#include "head-common.S"