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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat
  3 *
  4 * based in parts on udlfb.c:
  5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
  6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
  7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
  8 *
  9 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 10 * License v2. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
 11 * more details.
 12 */
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/fb.h>
 16#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
 17
 18#include <drm/drmP.h>
 19#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
 20#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
 21#include "udl_drv.h"
 22
 23#include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
 24
 25#define DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY    (HZ/20) /* fb_deferred_io.delay in jiffies */
 26
 27static int fb_defio = 0;  /* Optionally enable experimental fb_defio mmap support */
 28static int fb_bpp = 16;
 29
 30module_param(fb_bpp, int, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
 31module_param(fb_defio, int, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
 32
 33struct udl_fbdev {
 34	struct drm_fb_helper helper;
 35	struct udl_framebuffer ufb;
 36	int fb_count;
 37};
 38
 39#define DL_ALIGN_UP(x, a) ALIGN(x, a)
 40#define DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, a) ALIGN(x-(a-1), a)
 41
 42/** Read the red component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
 43#define DLO_RGB_GETRED(col) (uint8_t)((col) & 0xFF)
 44
 45/** Read the green component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
 46#define DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col) (uint8_t)(((col) >> 8) & 0xFF)
 47
 48/** Read the blue component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
 49#define DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col) (uint8_t)(((col) >> 16) & 0xFF)
 50
 51/** Return red/green component of a 16 bpp colour number. */
 52#define DLO_RG16(red, grn) (uint8_t)((((red) & 0xF8) | ((grn) >> 5)) & 0xFF)
 53
 54/** Return green/blue component of a 16 bpp colour number. */
 55#define DLO_GB16(grn, blu) (uint8_t)(((((grn) & 0x1C) << 3) | ((blu) >> 3)) & 0xFF)
 56
 57/** Return 8 bpp colour number from red, green and blue components. */
 58#define DLO_RGB8(red, grn, blu) ((((red) << 5) | (((grn) & 3) << 3) | ((blu) & 7)) & 0xFF)
 59
 60#if 0
 61static uint8_t rgb8(uint32_t col)
 62{
 63	uint8_t red = DLO_RGB_GETRED(col);
 64	uint8_t grn = DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col);
 65	uint8_t blu = DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col);
 66
 67	return DLO_RGB8(red, grn, blu);
 68}
 69
 70static uint16_t rgb16(uint32_t col)
 71{
 72	uint8_t red = DLO_RGB_GETRED(col);
 73	uint8_t grn = DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col);
 74	uint8_t blu = DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col);
 75
 76	return (DLO_RG16(red, grn) << 8) + DLO_GB16(grn, blu);
 77}
 78#endif
 79
 80int udl_handle_damage(struct udl_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
 81		      int width, int height)
 82{
 83	struct drm_device *dev = fb->base.dev;
 84	struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
 85	int i, ret;
 86	char *cmd;
 87	cycles_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
 88	int bytes_sent = 0;
 89	int bytes_identical = 0;
 90	struct urb *urb;
 91	int aligned_x;
 92	int bpp = (fb->base.bits_per_pixel / 8);
 93
 94	if (!fb->active_16)
 95		return 0;
 96
 97	if (!fb->obj->vmapping) {
 98		ret = udl_gem_vmap(fb->obj);
 99		if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
100			DRM_ERROR("failed to vmap fb\n");
101			return 0;
102		}
103		if (!fb->obj->vmapping) {
104			DRM_ERROR("failed to vmapping\n");
105			return 0;
106		}
107	}
108
109	aligned_x = DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, sizeof(unsigned long));
110	width = DL_ALIGN_UP(width + (x-aligned_x), sizeof(unsigned long));
111	x = aligned_x;
112
113	if ((width <= 0) ||
114	    (x + width > fb->base.width) ||
115	    (y + height > fb->base.height))
116		return -EINVAL;
117
118	start_cycles = get_cycles();
119
120	urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
121	if (!urb)
122		return 0;
123	cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
124
125	for (i = y; i < y + height ; i++) {
126		const int line_offset = fb->base.pitches[0] * i;
127		const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * bpp);
128		const int dev_byte_offset = (fb->base.width * bpp * i) + (x * bpp);
129		if (udl_render_hline(dev, bpp, &urb,
130				     (char *) fb->obj->vmapping,
131				     &cmd, byte_offset, dev_byte_offset,
132				     width * bpp,
133				     &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
134			goto error;
135	}
136
137	if (cmd > (char *) urb->transfer_buffer) {
138		/* Send partial buffer remaining before exiting */
139		int len = cmd - (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
140		ret = udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
141		bytes_sent += len;
142	} else
143		udl_urb_completion(urb);
144
145error:
146	atomic_add(bytes_sent, &udl->bytes_sent);
147	atomic_add(bytes_identical, &udl->bytes_identical);
148	atomic_add(width*height*bpp, &udl->bytes_rendered);
149	end_cycles = get_cycles();
150	atomic_add(((unsigned int) ((end_cycles - start_cycles)
151		    >> 10)), /* Kcycles */
152		   &udl->cpu_kcycles_used);
153
154	return 0;
155}
156
157static int udl_fb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
158{
159	unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
160	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
161	unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
162	unsigned long page, pos;
163
164	if (offset + size > info->fix.smem_len)
165		return -EINVAL;
166
167	pos = (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start + offset;
168
169	pr_notice("mmap() framebuffer addr:%lu size:%lu\n",
170		  pos, size);
171
172	while (size > 0) {
173		page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
174		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED))
175			return -EAGAIN;
176
177		start += PAGE_SIZE;
178		pos += PAGE_SIZE;
179		if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
180			size -= PAGE_SIZE;
181		else
182			size = 0;
183	}
184
185	/* VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP are set by remap_pfn_range() */
186	return 0;
187}
188
189/*
190 * It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
191 * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
192 * Assumes caller is holding info->lock (for open and release at least)
193 */
194static int udl_fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
195{
196	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
197	struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->ufb.base.dev;
198	struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
199
200	/* If the USB device is gone, we don't accept new opens */
201	if (drm_device_is_unplugged(udl->ddev))
202		return -ENODEV;
203
204	ufbdev->fb_count++;
205
206#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
207	if (fb_defio && (info->fbdefio == NULL)) {
208		/* enable defio at last moment if not disabled by client */
209
210		struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
211
212		fbdefio = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
213
214		if (fbdefio) {
215			fbdefio->delay = DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
216			fbdefio->deferred_io = drm_fb_helper_deferred_io;
217		}
218
219		info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
220		fb_deferred_io_init(info);
221	}
222#endif
223
224	pr_notice("open /dev/fb%d user=%d fb_info=%p count=%d\n",
225		  info->node, user, info, ufbdev->fb_count);
226
227	return 0;
228}
229
230
231/*
232 * Assumes caller is holding info->lock mutex (for open and release at least)
233 */
234static int udl_fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
235{
236	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
237
238	ufbdev->fb_count--;
239
240#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
241	if ((ufbdev->fb_count == 0) && (info->fbdefio)) {
242		fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
243		kfree(info->fbdefio);
244		info->fbdefio = NULL;
245		info->fbops->fb_mmap = udl_fb_mmap;
246	}
247#endif
248
249	pr_warn("released /dev/fb%d user=%d count=%d\n",
250		info->node, user, ufbdev->fb_count);
251
252	return 0;
253}
254
255static struct fb_ops udlfb_ops = {
256	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
257	DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS,
258	.fb_fillrect = drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect,
259	.fb_copyarea = drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea,
260	.fb_imageblit = drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit,
261	.fb_mmap = udl_fb_mmap,
262	.fb_open = udl_fb_open,
263	.fb_release = udl_fb_release,
264};
265
266static int udl_user_framebuffer_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
267				      struct drm_file *file,
268				      unsigned flags, unsigned color,
269				      struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
270				      unsigned num_clips)
271{
272	struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
273	int i;
274	int ret = 0;
275
276	drm_modeset_lock_all(fb->dev);
277
278	if (!ufb->active_16)
279		goto unlock;
280
281	if (ufb->obj->base.import_attach) {
282		ret = dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(ufb->obj->base.import_attach->dmabuf,
283					       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
284		if (ret)
285			goto unlock;
286	}
287
288	for (i = 0; i < num_clips; i++) {
289		ret = udl_handle_damage(ufb, clips[i].x1, clips[i].y1,
290				  clips[i].x2 - clips[i].x1,
291				  clips[i].y2 - clips[i].y1);
292		if (ret)
293			break;
294	}
295
296	if (ufb->obj->base.import_attach) {
297		ret = dma_buf_end_cpu_access(ufb->obj->base.import_attach->dmabuf,
298					     DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
299	}
300
301 unlock:
302	drm_modeset_unlock_all(fb->dev);
303
304	return ret;
305}
306
307static void udl_user_framebuffer_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
308{
309	struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
310
311	if (ufb->obj)
312		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&ufb->obj->base);
313
314	drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb);
315	kfree(ufb);
316}
317
318static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs udlfb_funcs = {
319	.destroy = udl_user_framebuffer_destroy,
320	.dirty = udl_user_framebuffer_dirty,
321};
322
323
324static int
325udl_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
326		     struct udl_framebuffer *ufb,
327		     const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
328		     struct udl_gem_object *obj)
329{
330	int ret;
331
332	ufb->obj = obj;
333	drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct(&ufb->base, mode_cmd);
334	ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufb->base, &udlfb_funcs);
335	return ret;
336}
337
338
339static int udlfb_create(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
340			struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
341{
342	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev =
343		container_of(helper, struct udl_fbdev, helper);
344	struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->helper.dev;
345	struct fb_info *info;
346	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
347	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 mode_cmd;
348	struct udl_gem_object *obj;
349	uint32_t size;
350	int ret = 0;
351
352	if (sizes->surface_bpp == 24)
353		sizes->surface_bpp = 32;
354
355	mode_cmd.width = sizes->surface_width;
356	mode_cmd.height = sizes->surface_height;
357	mode_cmd.pitches[0] = mode_cmd.width * ((sizes->surface_bpp + 7) / 8);
358
359	mode_cmd.pixel_format = drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(sizes->surface_bpp,
360							  sizes->surface_depth);
361
362	size = mode_cmd.pitches[0] * mode_cmd.height;
363	size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
364
365	obj = udl_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
366	if (!obj)
367		goto out;
368
369	ret = udl_gem_vmap(obj);
370	if (ret) {
371		DRM_ERROR("failed to vmap fb\n");
372		goto out_gfree;
373	}
374
375	info = drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(helper);
376	if (IS_ERR(info)) {
377		ret = PTR_ERR(info);
378		goto out_gfree;
379	}
380	info->par = ufbdev;
381
382	ret = udl_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufbdev->ufb, &mode_cmd, obj);
383	if (ret)
384		goto out_destroy_fbi;
385
386	fb = &ufbdev->ufb.base;
387
388	ufbdev->helper.fb = fb;
389
390	strcpy(info->fix.id, "udldrmfb");
391
392	info->screen_base = ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping;
393	info->fix.smem_len = size;
394	info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping;
395
396	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_CAN_FORCE_OUTPUT;
397	info->fbops = &udlfb_ops;
398	drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(info, fb->pitches[0], fb->depth);
399	drm_fb_helper_fill_var(info, &ufbdev->helper, sizes->fb_width, sizes->fb_height);
400
401	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("allocated %dx%d vmal %p\n",
402		      fb->width, fb->height,
403		      ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping);
404
405	return ret;
406out_destroy_fbi:
407	drm_fb_helper_release_fbi(helper);
408out_gfree:
409	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&ufbdev->ufb.obj->base);
410out:
411	return ret;
412}
413
414static const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs udl_fb_helper_funcs = {
415	.fb_probe = udlfb_create,
416};
417
418static void udl_fbdev_destroy(struct drm_device *dev,
419			      struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev)
420{
421	drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(&ufbdev->helper);
422	drm_fb_helper_release_fbi(&ufbdev->helper);
423	drm_fb_helper_fini(&ufbdev->helper);
424	drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(&ufbdev->ufb.base);
425	drm_framebuffer_cleanup(&ufbdev->ufb.base);
426	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&ufbdev->ufb.obj->base);
427}
428
429int udl_fbdev_init(struct drm_device *dev)
430{
431	struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
432	int bpp_sel = fb_bpp;
433	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev;
434	int ret;
435
436	ufbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct udl_fbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
437	if (!ufbdev)
438		return -ENOMEM;
439
440	udl->fbdev = ufbdev;
441
442	drm_fb_helper_prepare(dev, &ufbdev->helper, &udl_fb_helper_funcs);
443
444	ret = drm_fb_helper_init(dev, &ufbdev->helper,
445				 1, 1);
446	if (ret)
447		goto free;
448
449	ret = drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(&ufbdev->helper);
450	if (ret)
451		goto fini;
452
453	/* disable all the possible outputs/crtcs before entering KMS mode */
454	drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(dev);
455
456	ret = drm_fb_helper_initial_config(&ufbdev->helper, bpp_sel);
457	if (ret)
458		goto fini;
459
460	return 0;
461
462fini:
463	drm_fb_helper_fini(&ufbdev->helper);
464free:
465	kfree(ufbdev);
466	return ret;
467}
468
469void udl_fbdev_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
470{
471	struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
472	if (!udl->fbdev)
473		return;
474
475	udl_fbdev_destroy(dev, udl->fbdev);
476	kfree(udl->fbdev);
477	udl->fbdev = NULL;
478}
479
480void udl_fbdev_unplug(struct drm_device *dev)
481{
482	struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
483	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev;
484	if (!udl->fbdev)
485		return;
486
487	ufbdev = udl->fbdev;
488	drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(&ufbdev->helper);
489}
490
491struct drm_framebuffer *
492udl_fb_user_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev,
493		   struct drm_file *file,
494		   const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
495{
496	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
497	struct udl_framebuffer *ufb;
498	int ret;
499	uint32_t size;
500
501	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, mode_cmd->handles[0]);
502	if (obj == NULL)
503		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
504
505	size = mode_cmd->pitches[0] * mode_cmd->height;
506	size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
507
508	if (size > obj->size) {
509		DRM_ERROR("object size not sufficient for fb %d %zu %d %d\n", size, obj->size, mode_cmd->pitches[0], mode_cmd->height);
510		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
511	}
512
513	ufb = kzalloc(sizeof(*ufb), GFP_KERNEL);
514	if (ufb == NULL)
515		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
516
517	ret = udl_framebuffer_init(dev, ufb, mode_cmd, to_udl_bo(obj));
518	if (ret) {
519		kfree(ufb);
520		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
521	}
522	return &ufb->base;
523}