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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat
  4 *
  5 * based in parts on udlfb.c:
  6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
  7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
  8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 12#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
 13
 14#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
 15#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
 16#include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
 17#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
 18#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper.h>
 19
 20#include "udl_drv.h"
 21
 22#define DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY    (HZ/20) /* fb_deferred_io.delay in jiffies */
 23
 24static int fb_defio = 0;  /* Optionally enable experimental fb_defio mmap support */
 25static int fb_bpp = 16;
 26
 27module_param(fb_bpp, int, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
 28module_param(fb_defio, int, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
 29
 30struct udl_fbdev {
 31	struct drm_fb_helper helper; /* must be first */
 32	struct udl_framebuffer ufb;
 33	int fb_count;
 34};
 35
 36#define DL_ALIGN_UP(x, a) ALIGN(x, a)
 37#define DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, a) ALIGN_DOWN(x, a)
 38
 39/** Read the red component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
 40#define DLO_RGB_GETRED(col) (uint8_t)((col) & 0xFF)
 41
 42/** Read the green component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
 43#define DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col) (uint8_t)(((col) >> 8) & 0xFF)
 44
 45/** Read the blue component (0..255) of a 32 bpp colour. */
 46#define DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col) (uint8_t)(((col) >> 16) & 0xFF)
 47
 48/** Return red/green component of a 16 bpp colour number. */
 49#define DLO_RG16(red, grn) (uint8_t)((((red) & 0xF8) | ((grn) >> 5)) & 0xFF)
 50
 51/** Return green/blue component of a 16 bpp colour number. */
 52#define DLO_GB16(grn, blu) (uint8_t)(((((grn) & 0x1C) << 3) | ((blu) >> 3)) & 0xFF)
 53
 54/** Return 8 bpp colour number from red, green and blue components. */
 55#define DLO_RGB8(red, grn, blu) ((((red) << 5) | (((grn) & 3) << 3) | ((blu) & 7)) & 0xFF)
 56
 57#if 0
 58static uint8_t rgb8(uint32_t col)
 59{
 60	uint8_t red = DLO_RGB_GETRED(col);
 61	uint8_t grn = DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col);
 62	uint8_t blu = DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col);
 63
 64	return DLO_RGB8(red, grn, blu);
 65}
 66
 67static uint16_t rgb16(uint32_t col)
 68{
 69	uint8_t red = DLO_RGB_GETRED(col);
 70	uint8_t grn = DLO_RGB_GETGRN(col);
 71	uint8_t blu = DLO_RGB_GETBLU(col);
 72
 73	return (DLO_RG16(red, grn) << 8) + DLO_GB16(grn, blu);
 74}
 75#endif
 76
 77int udl_handle_damage(struct udl_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
 78		      int width, int height)
 79{
 80	struct drm_device *dev = fb->base.dev;
 81	struct udl_device *udl = to_udl(dev);
 82	int i, ret;
 83	char *cmd;
 84	cycles_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
 85	int bytes_sent = 0;
 86	int bytes_identical = 0;
 87	struct urb *urb;
 88	int aligned_x;
 89	int log_bpp;
 90
 91	BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(fb->base.format->cpp[0]));
 92	log_bpp = __ffs(fb->base.format->cpp[0]);
 93
 94	if (!fb->active_16)
 95		return 0;
 96
 97	if (!fb->obj->vmapping) {
 98		ret = udl_gem_vmap(fb->obj);
 99		if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
100			DRM_ERROR("failed to vmap fb\n");
101			return 0;
102		}
103		if (!fb->obj->vmapping) {
104			DRM_ERROR("failed to vmapping\n");
105			return 0;
106		}
107	}
108
109	aligned_x = DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, sizeof(unsigned long));
110	width = DL_ALIGN_UP(width + (x-aligned_x), sizeof(unsigned long));
111	x = aligned_x;
112
113	if ((width <= 0) ||
114	    (x + width > fb->base.width) ||
115	    (y + height > fb->base.height))
116		return -EINVAL;
117
118	start_cycles = get_cycles();
119
120	urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
121	if (!urb)
122		return 0;
123	cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
124
125	for (i = y; i < y + height ; i++) {
126		const int line_offset = fb->base.pitches[0] * i;
127		const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x << log_bpp);
128		const int dev_byte_offset = (fb->base.width * i + x) << log_bpp;
129		if (udl_render_hline(dev, log_bpp, &urb,
130				     (char *) fb->obj->vmapping,
131				     &cmd, byte_offset, dev_byte_offset,
132				     width << log_bpp,
133				     &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
134			goto error;
135	}
136
137	if (cmd > (char *) urb->transfer_buffer) {
138		/* Send partial buffer remaining before exiting */
139		int len;
140		if (cmd < (char *) urb->transfer_buffer + urb->transfer_buffer_length)
141			*cmd++ = 0xAF;
142		len = cmd - (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
143		ret = udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
144		bytes_sent += len;
145	} else
146		udl_urb_completion(urb);
147
148error:
149	atomic_add(bytes_sent, &udl->bytes_sent);
150	atomic_add(bytes_identical, &udl->bytes_identical);
151	atomic_add((width * height) << log_bpp, &udl->bytes_rendered);
152	end_cycles = get_cycles();
153	atomic_add(((unsigned int) ((end_cycles - start_cycles)
154		    >> 10)), /* Kcycles */
155		   &udl->cpu_kcycles_used);
156
157	return 0;
158}
159
160static int udl_fb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
161{
162	unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
163	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
164	unsigned long offset;
165	unsigned long page, pos;
166
167	if (vma->vm_pgoff > (~0UL >> PAGE_SHIFT))
168		return -EINVAL;
169
170	offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
171
172	if (offset > info->fix.smem_len || size > info->fix.smem_len - offset)
173		return -EINVAL;
174
175	pos = (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start + offset;
176
177	pr_debug("mmap() framebuffer addr:%lu size:%lu\n",
178		  pos, size);
179
180	/* We don't want the framebuffer to be mapped encrypted */
181	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
182
183	while (size > 0) {
184		page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
185		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED))
186			return -EAGAIN;
187
188		start += PAGE_SIZE;
189		pos += PAGE_SIZE;
190		if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
191			size -= PAGE_SIZE;
192		else
193			size = 0;
194	}
195
196	/* VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP are set by remap_pfn_range() */
197	return 0;
198}
199
200/*
201 * It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
202 * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
203 * Assumes caller is holding info->lock (for open and release at least)
204 */
205static int udl_fb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
206{
207	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
208	struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->ufb.base.dev;
209	struct udl_device *udl = to_udl(dev);
210
211	/* If the USB device is gone, we don't accept new opens */
212	if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(&udl->drm))
213		return -ENODEV;
214
215	ufbdev->fb_count++;
216
217#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
218	if (fb_defio && (info->fbdefio == NULL)) {
219		/* enable defio at last moment if not disabled by client */
220
221		struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
222
223		fbdefio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
224
225		if (fbdefio) {
226			fbdefio->delay = DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
227			fbdefio->deferred_io = drm_fb_helper_deferred_io;
228		}
229
230		info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
231		fb_deferred_io_init(info);
232	}
233#endif
234
235	pr_debug("open /dev/fb%d user=%d fb_info=%p count=%d\n",
236		  info->node, user, info, ufbdev->fb_count);
237
238	return 0;
239}
240
241
242/*
243 * Assumes caller is holding info->lock mutex (for open and release at least)
244 */
245static int udl_fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
246{
247	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
248
249	ufbdev->fb_count--;
250
251#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
252	if ((ufbdev->fb_count == 0) && (info->fbdefio)) {
253		fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
254		kfree(info->fbdefio);
255		info->fbdefio = NULL;
256		info->fbops->fb_mmap = udl_fb_mmap;
257	}
258#endif
259
260	pr_debug("released /dev/fb%d user=%d count=%d\n",
261		info->node, user, ufbdev->fb_count);
262
263	return 0;
264}
265
266static struct fb_ops udlfb_ops = {
267	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
268	DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS,
269	.fb_fillrect = drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect,
270	.fb_copyarea = drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea,
271	.fb_imageblit = drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit,
272	.fb_mmap = udl_fb_mmap,
273	.fb_open = udl_fb_open,
274	.fb_release = udl_fb_release,
275};
276
277static int udl_user_framebuffer_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
278				      struct drm_file *file,
279				      unsigned flags, unsigned color,
280				      struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
281				      unsigned num_clips)
282{
283	struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
284	int i;
285	int ret = 0;
286
287	drm_modeset_lock_all(fb->dev);
288
289	if (!ufb->active_16)
290		goto unlock;
291
292	if (ufb->obj->base.import_attach) {
293		ret = dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(ufb->obj->base.import_attach->dmabuf,
294					       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
295		if (ret)
296			goto unlock;
297	}
298
299	for (i = 0; i < num_clips; i++) {
300		ret = udl_handle_damage(ufb, clips[i].x1, clips[i].y1,
301				  clips[i].x2 - clips[i].x1,
302				  clips[i].y2 - clips[i].y1);
303		if (ret)
304			break;
305	}
306
307	if (ufb->obj->base.import_attach) {
308		ret = dma_buf_end_cpu_access(ufb->obj->base.import_attach->dmabuf,
309					     DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
310	}
311
312 unlock:
313	drm_modeset_unlock_all(fb->dev);
314
315	return ret;
316}
317
318static void udl_user_framebuffer_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
319{
320	struct udl_framebuffer *ufb = to_udl_fb(fb);
321
322	if (ufb->obj)
323		drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&ufb->obj->base);
324
325	drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb);
326	kfree(ufb);
327}
328
329static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs udlfb_funcs = {
330	.destroy = udl_user_framebuffer_destroy,
331	.dirty = udl_user_framebuffer_dirty,
332};
333
334
335static int
336udl_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
337		     struct udl_framebuffer *ufb,
338		     const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
339		     struct udl_gem_object *obj)
340{
341	int ret;
342
343	ufb->obj = obj;
344	drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct(dev, &ufb->base, mode_cmd);
345	ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufb->base, &udlfb_funcs);
346	return ret;
347}
348
349
350static int udlfb_create(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
351			struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
352{
353	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev =
354		container_of(helper, struct udl_fbdev, helper);
355	struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->helper.dev;
356	struct fb_info *info;
357	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
358	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 mode_cmd;
359	struct udl_gem_object *obj;
360	uint32_t size;
361	int ret = 0;
362
363	if (sizes->surface_bpp == 24)
364		sizes->surface_bpp = 32;
365
366	mode_cmd.width = sizes->surface_width;
367	mode_cmd.height = sizes->surface_height;
368	mode_cmd.pitches[0] = mode_cmd.width * ((sizes->surface_bpp + 7) / 8);
369
370	mode_cmd.pixel_format = drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(sizes->surface_bpp,
371							  sizes->surface_depth);
372
373	size = mode_cmd.pitches[0] * mode_cmd.height;
374	size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
375
376	obj = udl_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
377	if (!obj)
378		goto out;
379
380	ret = udl_gem_vmap(obj);
381	if (ret) {
382		DRM_ERROR("failed to vmap fb\n");
383		goto out_gfree;
384	}
385
386	info = drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(helper);
387	if (IS_ERR(info)) {
388		ret = PTR_ERR(info);
389		goto out_gfree;
390	}
391
392	ret = udl_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufbdev->ufb, &mode_cmd, obj);
393	if (ret)
394		goto out_gfree;
395
396	fb = &ufbdev->ufb.base;
397
398	ufbdev->helper.fb = fb;
399
400	info->screen_base = ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping;
401	info->fix.smem_len = size;
402	info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping;
403
404	info->fbops = &udlfb_ops;
405	drm_fb_helper_fill_info(info, &ufbdev->helper, sizes);
406
407	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("allocated %dx%d vmal %p\n",
408		      fb->width, fb->height,
409		      ufbdev->ufb.obj->vmapping);
410
411	return ret;
412out_gfree:
413	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&ufbdev->ufb.obj->base);
414out:
415	return ret;
416}
417
418static const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs udl_fb_helper_funcs = {
419	.fb_probe = udlfb_create,
420};
421
422static void udl_fbdev_destroy(struct drm_device *dev,
423			      struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev)
424{
425	drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(&ufbdev->helper);
426	drm_fb_helper_fini(&ufbdev->helper);
427	if (ufbdev->ufb.obj) {
428		drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(&ufbdev->ufb.base);
429		drm_framebuffer_cleanup(&ufbdev->ufb.base);
430		drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(&ufbdev->ufb.obj->base);
431	}
432}
433
434int udl_fbdev_init(struct drm_device *dev)
435{
436	struct udl_device *udl = to_udl(dev);
437	int bpp_sel = fb_bpp;
438	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev;
439	int ret;
440
441	ufbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct udl_fbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
442	if (!ufbdev)
443		return -ENOMEM;
444
445	udl->fbdev = ufbdev;
446
447	drm_fb_helper_prepare(dev, &ufbdev->helper, &udl_fb_helper_funcs);
448
449	ret = drm_fb_helper_init(dev, &ufbdev->helper, 1);
450	if (ret)
451		goto free;
452
453	ret = drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(&ufbdev->helper);
454	if (ret)
455		goto fini;
456
457	/* disable all the possible outputs/crtcs before entering KMS mode */
458	drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(dev);
459
460	ret = drm_fb_helper_initial_config(&ufbdev->helper, bpp_sel);
461	if (ret)
462		goto fini;
463
464	return 0;
465
466fini:
467	drm_fb_helper_fini(&ufbdev->helper);
468free:
469	kfree(ufbdev);
470	return ret;
471}
472
473void udl_fbdev_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
474{
475	struct udl_device *udl = to_udl(dev);
476	if (!udl->fbdev)
477		return;
478
479	udl_fbdev_destroy(dev, udl->fbdev);
480	kfree(udl->fbdev);
481	udl->fbdev = NULL;
482}
483
484void udl_fbdev_unplug(struct drm_device *dev)
485{
486	struct udl_device *udl = to_udl(dev);
487	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev;
488	if (!udl->fbdev)
489		return;
490
491	ufbdev = udl->fbdev;
492	drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(&ufbdev->helper);
493}
494
495struct drm_framebuffer *
496udl_fb_user_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev,
497		   struct drm_file *file,
498		   const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
499{
500	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
501	struct udl_framebuffer *ufb;
502	int ret;
503	uint32_t size;
504
505	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, mode_cmd->handles[0]);
506	if (obj == NULL)
507		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
508
509	size = mode_cmd->pitches[0] * mode_cmd->height;
510	size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
511
512	if (size > obj->size) {
513		DRM_ERROR("object size not sufficient for fb %d %zu %d %d\n", size, obj->size, mode_cmd->pitches[0], mode_cmd->height);
514		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
515	}
516
517	ufb = kzalloc(sizeof(*ufb), GFP_KERNEL);
518	if (ufb == NULL)
519		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
520
521	ret = udl_framebuffer_init(dev, ufb, mode_cmd, to_udl_bo(obj));
522	if (ret) {
523		kfree(ufb);
524		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
525	}
526	return &ufb->base;
527}