Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v3.1
  1/*
  2 * MCT (Magic Control Technology Corp.) USB RS232 Converter Driver
  3 *
  4 *   Copyright (C) 2000 Wolfgang Grandegger (wolfgang@ces.ch)
  5 *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is largely derived from the Belkin USB Serial Adapter Driver
 12 * (see belkin_sa.[ch]). All of the information about the device was acquired
 13 * by using SniffUSB on Windows98. For technical details see mct_u232.h.
 14 *
 15 * William G. Greathouse and Greg Kroah-Hartman provided great help on how to
 16 * do the reverse engineering and how to write a USB serial device driver.
 17 *
 18 * TO BE DONE, TO BE CHECKED:
 19 *   DTR/RTS signal handling may be incomplete or incorrect. I have mainly
 20 *   implemented what I have seen with SniffUSB or found in belkin_sa.c.
 21 *   For further TODOs check also belkin_sa.c.
 22 *
 23 * TEST STATUS:
 24 *   Basic tests have been performed with minicom/zmodem transfers and
 25 *   modem dialing under Linux 2.4.0-test10 (for me it works fine).
 26 *
 27 * 04-Nov-2003 Bill Marr <marr at flex dot com>
 28 *   - Mimic Windows driver by sending 2 USB 'device request' messages
 29 *     following normal 'baud rate change' message.  This allows data to be
 30 *     transmitted to RS-232 devices which don't assert the 'CTS' signal.
 31 *
 32 * 10-Nov-2001 Wolfgang Grandegger
 33 *   - Fixed an endianess problem with the baudrate selection for PowerPC.
 34 *
 35 * 06-Dec-2001 Martin Hamilton <martinh@gnu.org>
 36 *   - Added support for the Belkin F5U109 DB9 adaptor
 37 *
 38 * 30-May-2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman
 39 *   - switched from using spinlock to a semaphore, which fixes lots of
 40 *     problems.
 41 *
 42 * 04-May-2001 Stelian Pop
 43 *   - Set the maximum bulk output size for Sitecom U232-P25 model to 16 bytes
 44 *     instead of the device reported 32 (using 32 bytes causes many data
 45 *     loss, Windows driver uses 16 too).
 46 *
 47 * 02-May-2001 Stelian Pop
 48 *   - Fixed the baud calculation for Sitecom U232-P25 model
 49 *
 50 * 08-Apr-2001 gb
 51 *   - Identify version on module load.
 52 *
 53 * 06-Jan-2001 Cornel Ciocirlan
 54 *   - Added support for Sitecom U232-P25 model (Product Id 0x0230)
 55 *   - Added support for D-Link DU-H3SP USB BAY (Product Id 0x0200)
 56 *
 57 * 29-Nov-2000 Greg Kroah-Hartman
 58 *   - Added device id table to fit with 2.4.0-test11 structure.
 59 *   - took out DEAL_WITH_TWO_INT_IN_ENDPOINTS #define as it's not needed
 60 *     (lots of things will change if/when the usb-serial core changes to
 61 *     handle these issues.
 62 *
 63 * 27-Nov-2000 Wolfgang Grandegge
 64 *   A version for kernel 2.4.0-test10 released to the Linux community
 65 *   (via linux-usb-devel).
 66 */
 67
 68#include <linux/kernel.h>
 69#include <linux/errno.h>
 70#include <linux/init.h>
 71#include <linux/slab.h>
 72#include <linux/tty.h>
 73#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
 74#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 75#include <linux/module.h>
 76#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 77#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 78#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 79#include <linux/usb.h>
 80#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 81#include <linux/serial.h>
 82#include <linux/ioctl.h>
 83#include "mct_u232.h"
 84
 85/*
 86 * Version Information
 87 */
 88#define DRIVER_VERSION "z2.1"		/* Linux in-kernel version */
 89#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Wolfgang Grandegger <wolfgang@ces.ch>"
 90#define DRIVER_DESC "Magic Control Technology USB-RS232 converter driver"
 91
 92static int debug;
 93
 94/*
 95 * Function prototypes
 96 */
 97static int  mct_u232_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
 98static void mct_u232_release(struct usb_serial *serial);
 99static int  mct_u232_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
100static void mct_u232_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
101static void mct_u232_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
102static void mct_u232_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
103static void mct_u232_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
104			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
105static void mct_u232_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state);
106static int  mct_u232_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
107static int  mct_u232_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
108			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
109static int  mct_u232_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
110			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
111static int  mct_u232_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
112			struct serial_icounter_struct *icount);
113static void mct_u232_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
114static void mct_u232_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
115
116
117/*
118 * All of the device info needed for the MCT USB-RS232 converter.
119 */
120static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
121	{ USB_DEVICE(MCT_U232_VID, MCT_U232_PID) },
122	{ USB_DEVICE(MCT_U232_VID, MCT_U232_SITECOM_PID) },
123	{ USB_DEVICE(MCT_U232_VID, MCT_U232_DU_H3SP_PID) },
124	{ USB_DEVICE(MCT_U232_BELKIN_F5U109_VID, MCT_U232_BELKIN_F5U109_PID) },
125	{ }		/* Terminating entry */
126};
127
128MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
129
130static struct usb_driver mct_u232_driver = {
131	.name =		"mct_u232",
132	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
133	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
134	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
135	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
136};
137
138static struct usb_serial_driver mct_u232_device = {
139	.driver = {
140		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
141		.name =		"mct_u232",
142	},
143	.description =	     "MCT U232",
144	.usb_driver = 	     &mct_u232_driver,
145	.id_table =	     id_table_combined,
146	.num_ports =	     1,
147	.open =		     mct_u232_open,
148	.close =	     mct_u232_close,
149	.dtr_rts =	     mct_u232_dtr_rts,
150	.throttle =	     mct_u232_throttle,
151	.unthrottle =	     mct_u232_unthrottle,
152	.read_int_callback = mct_u232_read_int_callback,
153	.set_termios =	     mct_u232_set_termios,
154	.break_ctl =	     mct_u232_break_ctl,
155	.tiocmget =	     mct_u232_tiocmget,
156	.tiocmset =	     mct_u232_tiocmset,
157	.attach =	     mct_u232_startup,
158	.release =	     mct_u232_release,
159	.ioctl =             mct_u232_ioctl,
160	.get_icount =        mct_u232_get_icount,
161};
162
 
 
 
 
163struct mct_u232_private {
164	spinlock_t lock;
165	unsigned int	     control_state; /* Modem Line Setting (TIOCM) */
166	unsigned char        last_lcr;      /* Line Control Register */
167	unsigned char	     last_lsr;      /* Line Status Register */
168	unsigned char	     last_msr;      /* Modem Status Register */
169	unsigned int	     rx_flags;      /* Throttling flags */
170	struct async_icount  icount;
171	wait_queue_head_t    msr_wait;	/* for handling sleeping while waiting
172						for msr change to happen */
173};
174
175#define THROTTLED		0x01
176
177/*
178 * Handle vendor specific USB requests
179 */
180
181#define WDR_TIMEOUT 5000 /* default urb timeout */
182
183/*
184 * Later day 2.6.0-test kernels have new baud rates like B230400 which
185 * we do not know how to support. We ignore them for the moment.
186 */
187static int mct_u232_calculate_baud_rate(struct usb_serial *serial,
188					speed_t value, speed_t *result)
189{
190	*result = value;
191
192	if (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct) == MCT_U232_SITECOM_PID
193		|| le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct) == MCT_U232_BELKIN_F5U109_PID) {
194		switch (value) {
195		case 300:
196			return 0x01;
197		case 600:
198			return 0x02; /* this one not tested */
199		case 1200:
200			return 0x03;
201		case 2400:
202			return 0x04;
203		case 4800:
204			return 0x06;
205		case 9600:
206			return 0x08;
207		case 19200:
208			return 0x09;
209		case 38400:
210			return 0x0a;
211		case 57600:
212			return 0x0b;
213		case 115200:
214			return 0x0c;
215		default:
216			*result = 9600;
217			return 0x08;
218		}
219	} else {
220		/* FIXME: Can we use any divider - should we do
221		   divider = 115200/value;
222		   real baud = 115200/divider */
223		switch (value) {
224		case 300: break;
225		case 600: break;
226		case 1200: break;
227		case 2400: break;
228		case 4800: break;
229		case 9600: break;
230		case 19200: break;
231		case 38400: break;
232		case 57600: break;
233		case 115200: break;
234		default:
235			value = 9600;
236			*result = 9600;
237		}
238		return 115200/value;
239	}
240}
241
242static int mct_u232_set_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty,
243	struct usb_serial *serial, struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t value)
244{
245	unsigned int divisor;
246	int rc;
247	unsigned char *buf;
248	unsigned char cts_enable_byte = 0;
249	speed_t speed;
250
251	buf = kmalloc(MCT_U232_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
252	if (buf == NULL)
253		return -ENOMEM;
254
255	divisor = mct_u232_calculate_baud_rate(serial, value, &speed);
256	put_unaligned_le32(cpu_to_le32(divisor), buf);
257	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
258				MCT_U232_SET_BAUD_RATE_REQUEST,
259				MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
260				0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_BAUD_RATE_SIZE,
261				WDR_TIMEOUT);
262	if (rc < 0)	/*FIXME: What value speed results */
263		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set BAUD RATE %d failed (error = %d)\n",
264			value, rc);
265	else
266		tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, speed, speed);
267	dbg("set_baud_rate: value: 0x%x, divisor: 0x%x", value, divisor);
268
269	/* Mimic the MCT-supplied Windows driver (version 1.21P.0104), which
270	   always sends two extra USB 'device request' messages after the
271	   'baud rate change' message.  The actual functionality of the
272	   request codes in these messages is not fully understood but these
273	   particular codes are never seen in any operation besides a baud
274	   rate change.  Both of these messages send a single byte of data.
275	   In the first message, the value of this byte is always zero.
276
277	   The second message has been determined experimentally to control
278	   whether data will be transmitted to a device which is not asserting
279	   the 'CTS' signal.  If the second message's data byte is zero, data
280	   will be transmitted even if 'CTS' is not asserted (i.e. no hardware
281	   flow control).  if the second message's data byte is nonzero (a
282	   value of 1 is used by this driver), data will not be transmitted to
283	   a device which is not asserting 'CTS'.
284	*/
285
286	buf[0] = 0;
287	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
288				MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN1_REQUEST,
289				MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
290				0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN1_SIZE,
291				WDR_TIMEOUT);
292	if (rc < 0)
293		dev_err(&port->dev, "Sending USB device request code %d "
294			"failed (error = %d)\n", MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN1_REQUEST,
295			rc);
296
297	if (port && C_CRTSCTS(tty))
298	   cts_enable_byte = 1;
299
300	dbg("set_baud_rate: send second control message, data = %02X",
301							cts_enable_byte);
302	buf[0] = cts_enable_byte;
303	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
304			MCT_U232_SET_CTS_REQUEST,
305			MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
306			0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_CTS_SIZE,
307			WDR_TIMEOUT);
308	if (rc < 0)
309		dev_err(&port->dev, "Sending USB device request code %d "
310			"failed (error = %d)\n", MCT_U232_SET_CTS_REQUEST, rc);
311
312	kfree(buf);
313	return rc;
314} /* mct_u232_set_baud_rate */
315
316static int mct_u232_set_line_ctrl(struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned char lcr)
317{
318	int rc;
319	unsigned char *buf;
320
321	buf = kmalloc(MCT_U232_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
322	if (buf == NULL)
323		return -ENOMEM;
324
325	buf[0] = lcr;
326	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
327			MCT_U232_SET_LINE_CTRL_REQUEST,
328			MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
329			0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_LINE_CTRL_SIZE,
330			WDR_TIMEOUT);
331	if (rc < 0)
332		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
333			"Set LINE CTRL 0x%x failed (error = %d)\n", lcr, rc);
334	dbg("set_line_ctrl: 0x%x", lcr);
335	kfree(buf);
336	return rc;
337} /* mct_u232_set_line_ctrl */
338
339static int mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(struct usb_serial *serial,
340				   unsigned int control_state)
341{
342	int rc;
343	unsigned char mcr;
344	unsigned char *buf;
345
346	buf = kmalloc(MCT_U232_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
347	if (buf == NULL)
348		return -ENOMEM;
349
350	mcr = MCT_U232_MCR_NONE;
351	if (control_state & TIOCM_DTR)
352		mcr |= MCT_U232_MCR_DTR;
353	if (control_state & TIOCM_RTS)
354		mcr |= MCT_U232_MCR_RTS;
355
356	buf[0] = mcr;
357	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
358			MCT_U232_SET_MODEM_CTRL_REQUEST,
359			MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
360			0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_MODEM_CTRL_SIZE,
361			WDR_TIMEOUT);
362	if (rc < 0)
363		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
364			"Set MODEM CTRL 0x%x failed (error = %d)\n", mcr, rc);
365	dbg("set_modem_ctrl: state=0x%x ==> mcr=0x%x", control_state, mcr);
366
367	kfree(buf);
368	return rc;
 
 
 
 
369} /* mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl */
370
371static int mct_u232_get_modem_stat(struct usb_serial *serial,
372						unsigned char *msr)
373{
374	int rc;
375	unsigned char *buf;
376
377	buf = kmalloc(MCT_U232_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
378	if (buf == NULL) {
379		*msr = 0;
380		return -ENOMEM;
381	}
382	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
383			MCT_U232_GET_MODEM_STAT_REQUEST,
384			MCT_U232_GET_REQUEST_TYPE,
385			0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_GET_MODEM_STAT_SIZE,
386			WDR_TIMEOUT);
387	if (rc < 0) {
388		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
389			"Get MODEM STATus failed (error = %d)\n", rc);
390		*msr = 0;
391	} else {
392		*msr = buf[0];
393	}
394	dbg("get_modem_stat: 0x%x", *msr);
395	kfree(buf);
396	return rc;
397} /* mct_u232_get_modem_stat */
398
399static void mct_u232_msr_to_icount(struct async_icount *icount,
400						unsigned char msr)
401{
402	/* Translate Control Line states */
403	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DDSR)
404		icount->dsr++;
405	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DCTS)
406		icount->cts++;
407	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DRI)
408		icount->rng++;
409	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DCD)
410		icount->dcd++;
411} /* mct_u232_msr_to_icount */
412
413static void mct_u232_msr_to_state(unsigned int *control_state,
414						unsigned char msr)
415{
416	/* Translate Control Line states */
417	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DSR)
418		*control_state |=  TIOCM_DSR;
419	else
420		*control_state &= ~TIOCM_DSR;
421	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_CTS)
422		*control_state |=  TIOCM_CTS;
423	else
424		*control_state &= ~TIOCM_CTS;
425	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_RI)
426		*control_state |=  TIOCM_RI;
427	else
428		*control_state &= ~TIOCM_RI;
429	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_CD)
430		*control_state |=  TIOCM_CD;
431	else
432		*control_state &= ~TIOCM_CD;
433	dbg("msr_to_state: msr=0x%x ==> state=0x%x", msr, *control_state);
434} /* mct_u232_msr_to_state */
435
436/*
437 * Driver's tty interface functions
438 */
439
440static int mct_u232_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
441{
442	struct mct_u232_private *priv;
443	struct usb_serial_port *port, *rport;
444
445	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mct_u232_private), GFP_KERNEL);
446	if (!priv)
447		return -ENOMEM;
448	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
449	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->msr_wait);
450	usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], priv);
451
452	init_waitqueue_head(&serial->port[0]->write_wait);
453
454	/* Puh, that's dirty */
455	port = serial->port[0];
456	rport = serial->port[1];
457	/* No unlinking, it wasn't submitted yet. */
458	usb_free_urb(port->read_urb);
459	port->read_urb = rport->interrupt_in_urb;
460	rport->interrupt_in_urb = NULL;
461	port->read_urb->context = port;
462
463	return 0;
464} /* mct_u232_startup */
465
466
467static void mct_u232_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
468{
469	struct mct_u232_private *priv;
470	int i;
471
472	dbg("%s", __func__);
473
474	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
475		/* My special items, the standard routines free my urbs */
476		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
477		kfree(priv);
478	}
479} /* mct_u232_release */
480
481static int  mct_u232_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
482{
483	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
484	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
485	int retval = 0;
486	unsigned int control_state;
487	unsigned long flags;
488	unsigned char last_lcr;
489	unsigned char last_msr;
490
491	dbg("%s port %d", __func__, port->number);
492
493	/* Compensate for a hardware bug: although the Sitecom U232-P25
494	 * device reports a maximum output packet size of 32 bytes,
495	 * it seems to be able to accept only 16 bytes (and that's what
496	 * SniffUSB says too...)
497	 */
498	if (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct)
499						== MCT_U232_SITECOM_PID)
500		port->bulk_out_size = 16;
501
502	/* Do a defined restart: the normal serial device seems to
503	 * always turn on DTR and RTS here, so do the same. I'm not
504	 * sure if this is really necessary. But it should not harm
505	 * either.
506	 */
507	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
508	if (tty && (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD))
509		priv->control_state = TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
510	else
511		priv->control_state = 0;
512
513	priv->last_lcr = (MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_8 |
514			  MCT_U232_PARITY_NONE |
515			  MCT_U232_STOP_BITS_1);
516	control_state = priv->control_state;
517	last_lcr = priv->last_lcr;
518	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
519	mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(serial, control_state);
520	mct_u232_set_line_ctrl(serial, last_lcr);
521
522	/* Read modem status and update control state */
523	mct_u232_get_modem_stat(serial, &last_msr);
524	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
525	priv->last_msr = last_msr;
526	mct_u232_msr_to_state(&priv->control_state, priv->last_msr);
527	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
528
529	port->read_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
530	retval = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
531	if (retval) {
532		dev_err(&port->dev,
533			"usb_submit_urb(read bulk) failed pipe 0x%x err %d\n",
534			port->read_urb->pipe, retval);
535		goto error;
536	}
537
538	port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
539	retval = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
540	if (retval) {
541		usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
542		dev_err(&port->dev,
543			"usb_submit_urb(read int) failed pipe 0x%x err %d",
544			port->interrupt_in_urb->pipe, retval);
545		goto error;
546	}
547	return 0;
548
549error:
550	return retval;
551} /* mct_u232_open */
552
553static void mct_u232_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
554{
555	unsigned int control_state;
556	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
557
558	mutex_lock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
559	if (!port->serial->disconnected) {
560		/* drop DTR and RTS */
561		spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
562		if (on)
563			priv->control_state |= TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
564		else
565			priv->control_state &= ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
566		control_state = priv->control_state;
567		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
568		mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(port->serial, control_state);
569	}
570	mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
571}
572
573static void mct_u232_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
574{
575	dbg("%s port %d", __func__, port->number);
576
577	if (port->serial->dev) {
578		/* shutdown our urbs */
579		usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
580		usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
581		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
582	}
583} /* mct_u232_close */
584
585
586static void mct_u232_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
587{
588	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
589	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
590	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
591	struct tty_struct *tty;
592	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
593	int retval;
594	int status = urb->status;
595	unsigned long flags;
596
597	switch (status) {
598	case 0:
599		/* success */
600		break;
601	case -ECONNRESET:
602	case -ENOENT:
603	case -ESHUTDOWN:
604		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
605		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
606		    __func__, status);
607		return;
608	default:
609		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
610		    __func__, status);
611		goto exit;
612	}
613
614	if (!serial) {
615		dbg("%s - bad serial pointer, exiting", __func__);
616		return;
617	}
618
619	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
620	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
621					urb->actual_length, data);
622
623	/*
624	 * Work-a-round: handle the 'usual' bulk-in pipe here
625	 */
626	if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 2) {
627		if (urb->actual_length) {
628			tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
629			if (tty) {
630				tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data,
631						urb->actual_length);
632				tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
633			}
634			tty_kref_put(tty);
635		}
636		goto exit;
637	}
638
639	/*
640	 * The interrupt-in pipe signals exceptional conditions (modem line
641	 * signal changes and errors). data[0] holds MSR, data[1] holds LSR.
642	 */
643	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
644	priv->last_msr = data[MCT_U232_MSR_INDEX];
645
646	/* Record Control Line states */
647	mct_u232_msr_to_state(&priv->control_state, priv->last_msr);
648
649	mct_u232_msr_to_icount(&priv->icount, priv->last_msr);
650
651#if 0
652	/* Not yet handled. See belkin_sa.c for further information */
653	/* Now to report any errors */
654	priv->last_lsr = data[MCT_U232_LSR_INDEX];
655	/*
656	 * fill in the flip buffer here, but I do not know the relation
657	 * to the current/next receive buffer or characters.  I need
658	 * to look in to this before committing any code.
659	 */
660	if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_ERR) {
661		tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
662		/* Overrun Error */
663		if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_OE) {
664		}
665		/* Parity Error */
666		if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_PE) {
667		}
668		/* Framing Error */
669		if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_FE) {
670		}
671		/* Break Indicator */
672		if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_BI) {
673		}
674		tty_kref_put(tty);
675	}
676#endif
677	wake_up_interruptible(&priv->msr_wait);
678	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
679exit:
680	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
681	if (retval)
682		dev_err(&port->dev,
683			"%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
684			__func__, retval);
685} /* mct_u232_read_int_callback */
686
687static void mct_u232_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
688				 struct usb_serial_port *port,
689				 struct ktermios *old_termios)
690{
691	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
692	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
693	struct ktermios *termios = tty->termios;
694	unsigned int cflag = termios->c_cflag;
695	unsigned int old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag;
696	unsigned long flags;
697	unsigned int control_state;
698	unsigned char last_lcr;
699
700	/* get a local copy of the current port settings */
701	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
702	control_state = priv->control_state;
703	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
704	last_lcr = 0;
705
706	/*
707	 * Update baud rate.
708	 * Do not attempt to cache old rates and skip settings,
709	 * disconnects screw such tricks up completely.
710	 * Premature optimization is the root of all evil.
711	 */
712
713	/* reassert DTR and RTS on transition from B0 */
714	if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
715		dbg("%s: baud was B0", __func__);
716		control_state |= TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
717		mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(serial, control_state);
718	}
719
720	mct_u232_set_baud_rate(tty, serial, port, tty_get_baud_rate(tty));
721
722	if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
723		dbg("%s: baud is B0", __func__);
724		/* Drop RTS and DTR */
725		control_state &= ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
726		mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(serial, control_state);
727	}
728
729	/*
730	 * Update line control register (LCR)
731	 */
732
733	/* set the parity */
734	if (cflag & PARENB)
735		last_lcr |= (cflag & PARODD) ?
736			MCT_U232_PARITY_ODD : MCT_U232_PARITY_EVEN;
737	else
738		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_PARITY_NONE;
739
740	/* set the number of data bits */
741	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
742	case CS5:
743		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_5; break;
744	case CS6:
745		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_6; break;
746	case CS7:
747		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_7; break;
748	case CS8:
749		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_8; break;
750	default:
751		dev_err(&port->dev,
752			"CSIZE was not CS5-CS8, using default of 8\n");
753		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_8;
754		break;
755	}
756
757	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
758
759	/* set the number of stop bits */
760	last_lcr |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ?
761		MCT_U232_STOP_BITS_2 : MCT_U232_STOP_BITS_1;
762
763	mct_u232_set_line_ctrl(serial, last_lcr);
764
765	/* save off the modified port settings */
766	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
767	priv->control_state = control_state;
768	priv->last_lcr = last_lcr;
769	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
770} /* mct_u232_set_termios */
771
772static void mct_u232_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
773{
774	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
775	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
776	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
777	unsigned char lcr;
778	unsigned long flags;
779
780	dbg("%sstate=%d", __func__, break_state);
781
782	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
783	lcr = priv->last_lcr;
784
785	if (break_state)
786		lcr |= MCT_U232_SET_BREAK;
787	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
788
789	mct_u232_set_line_ctrl(serial, lcr);
790} /* mct_u232_break_ctl */
791
792
793static int mct_u232_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
794{
795	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
796	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
797	unsigned int control_state;
798	unsigned long flags;
799
800	dbg("%s", __func__);
801
802	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
803	control_state = priv->control_state;
804	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
805
806	return control_state;
807}
808
809static int mct_u232_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
810			      unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
811{
812	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
813	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
814	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
815	unsigned int control_state;
816	unsigned long flags;
817
818	dbg("%s", __func__);
819
820	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
821	control_state = priv->control_state;
822
823	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
824		control_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
825	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
826		control_state |= TIOCM_DTR;
827	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
828		control_state &= ~TIOCM_RTS;
829	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
830		control_state &= ~TIOCM_DTR;
831
832	priv->control_state = control_state;
833	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
834	return mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(serial, control_state);
835}
836
837static void mct_u232_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
838{
839	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
840	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
841	unsigned int control_state;
842
843	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
844
845	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
846	priv->rx_flags |= THROTTLED;
847	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty)) {
848		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_RTS;
849		control_state = priv->control_state;
850		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
851		(void) mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(port->serial, control_state);
852	} else {
853		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
854	}
855}
856
857static void mct_u232_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
858{
859	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
860	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
861	unsigned int control_state;
862
863	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
864
865	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
866	if ((priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) && C_CRTSCTS(tty)) {
867		priv->rx_flags &= ~THROTTLED;
868		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
869		control_state = priv->control_state;
870		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
871		(void) mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(port->serial, control_state);
872	} else {
873		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
874	}
875}
876
877static int  mct_u232_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
878			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
879{
880	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
881	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
882	struct mct_u232_private *mct_u232_port = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
883	struct async_icount cnow, cprev;
884	unsigned long flags;
885
886	dbg("%s - port %d, cmd = 0x%x", __func__, port->number, cmd);
887
888	switch (cmd) {
889
890	case TIOCMIWAIT:
891
892		dbg("%s (%d) TIOCMIWAIT", __func__,  port->number);
893
894		spin_lock_irqsave(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
895		cprev = mct_u232_port->icount;
896		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
897		for ( ; ; ) {
898			prepare_to_wait(&mct_u232_port->msr_wait,
899					&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
900			schedule();
901			finish_wait(&mct_u232_port->msr_wait, &wait);
902			/* see if a signal did it */
903			if (signal_pending(current))
904				return -ERESTARTSYS;
905			spin_lock_irqsave(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
906			cnow = mct_u232_port->icount;
907			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
908			if (cnow.rng == cprev.rng && cnow.dsr == cprev.dsr &&
909			    cnow.dcd == cprev.dcd && cnow.cts == cprev.cts)
910				return -EIO; /* no change => error */
911			if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
912			    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
913			    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
914			    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
915				return 0;
916			}
917			cprev = cnow;
918		}
919
920	}
921	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
922}
923
924static int  mct_u232_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
925			struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
926{
927	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
928	struct mct_u232_private *mct_u232_port = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
929	struct async_icount *ic = &mct_u232_port->icount;
930	unsigned long flags;
931
932	spin_lock_irqsave(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
933
934	icount->cts = ic->cts;
935	icount->dsr = ic->dsr;
936	icount->rng = ic->rng;
937	icount->dcd = ic->dcd;
938	icount->rx = ic->rx;
939	icount->tx = ic->tx;
940	icount->frame = ic->frame;
941	icount->overrun = ic->overrun;
942	icount->parity = ic->parity;
943	icount->brk = ic->brk;
944	icount->buf_overrun = ic->buf_overrun;
945
946	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
947
948	dbg("%s (%d) TIOCGICOUNT RX=%d, TX=%d",
949		__func__,  port->number, icount->rx, icount->tx);
950	return 0;
951}
952
953static int __init mct_u232_init(void)
954{
955	int retval;
956	retval = usb_serial_register(&mct_u232_device);
957	if (retval)
958		goto failed_usb_serial_register;
959	retval = usb_register(&mct_u232_driver);
960	if (retval)
961		goto failed_usb_register;
962	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
963	       DRIVER_DESC "\n");
964	return 0;
965failed_usb_register:
966	usb_serial_deregister(&mct_u232_device);
967failed_usb_serial_register:
968	return retval;
969}
970
971
972static void __exit mct_u232_exit(void)
973{
974	usb_deregister(&mct_u232_driver);
975	usb_serial_deregister(&mct_u232_device);
976}
977
978module_init(mct_u232_init);
979module_exit(mct_u232_exit);
980
981MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
982MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
983MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
984
985module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
986MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * MCT (Magic Control Technology Corp.) USB RS232 Converter Driver
  3 *
  4 *   Copyright (C) 2000 Wolfgang Grandegger (wolfgang@ces.ch)
  5 *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * This program is largely derived from the Belkin USB Serial Adapter Driver
 12 * (see belkin_sa.[ch]). All of the information about the device was acquired
 13 * by using SniffUSB on Windows98. For technical details see mct_u232.h.
 14 *
 15 * William G. Greathouse and Greg Kroah-Hartman provided great help on how to
 16 * do the reverse engineering and how to write a USB serial device driver.
 17 *
 18 * TO BE DONE, TO BE CHECKED:
 19 *   DTR/RTS signal handling may be incomplete or incorrect. I have mainly
 20 *   implemented what I have seen with SniffUSB or found in belkin_sa.c.
 21 *   For further TODOs check also belkin_sa.c.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 22 */
 23
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/errno.h>
 26#include <linux/init.h>
 27#include <linux/slab.h>
 28#include <linux/tty.h>
 29#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
 30#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 31#include <linux/module.h>
 32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 34#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 35#include <linux/usb.h>
 36#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 37#include <linux/serial.h>
 38#include <linux/ioctl.h>
 39#include "mct_u232.h"
 40
 41/*
 42 * Version Information
 43 */
 44#define DRIVER_VERSION "z2.1"		/* Linux in-kernel version */
 45#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Wolfgang Grandegger <wolfgang@ces.ch>"
 46#define DRIVER_DESC "Magic Control Technology USB-RS232 converter driver"
 47
 48static bool debug;
 49
 50/*
 51 * Function prototypes
 52 */
 53static int  mct_u232_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
 54static void mct_u232_release(struct usb_serial *serial);
 55static int  mct_u232_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
 56static void mct_u232_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
 57static void mct_u232_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
 58static void mct_u232_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
 59static void mct_u232_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 60			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
 61static void mct_u232_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state);
 62static int  mct_u232_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
 63static int  mct_u232_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
 64			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
 65static int  mct_u232_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
 66			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 67static int  mct_u232_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
 68			struct serial_icounter_struct *icount);
 69static void mct_u232_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
 70static void mct_u232_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
 71
 72
 73/*
 74 * All of the device info needed for the MCT USB-RS232 converter.
 75 */
 76static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
 77	{ USB_DEVICE(MCT_U232_VID, MCT_U232_PID) },
 78	{ USB_DEVICE(MCT_U232_VID, MCT_U232_SITECOM_PID) },
 79	{ USB_DEVICE(MCT_U232_VID, MCT_U232_DU_H3SP_PID) },
 80	{ USB_DEVICE(MCT_U232_BELKIN_F5U109_VID, MCT_U232_BELKIN_F5U109_PID) },
 81	{ }		/* Terminating entry */
 82};
 83MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 84
 85static struct usb_serial_driver mct_u232_device = {
 86	.driver = {
 87		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
 88		.name =		"mct_u232",
 89	},
 90	.description =	     "MCT U232",
 91	.id_table =	     id_table,
 
 92	.num_ports =	     1,
 93	.open =		     mct_u232_open,
 94	.close =	     mct_u232_close,
 95	.dtr_rts =	     mct_u232_dtr_rts,
 96	.throttle =	     mct_u232_throttle,
 97	.unthrottle =	     mct_u232_unthrottle,
 98	.read_int_callback = mct_u232_read_int_callback,
 99	.set_termios =	     mct_u232_set_termios,
100	.break_ctl =	     mct_u232_break_ctl,
101	.tiocmget =	     mct_u232_tiocmget,
102	.tiocmset =	     mct_u232_tiocmset,
103	.attach =	     mct_u232_startup,
104	.release =	     mct_u232_release,
105	.ioctl =             mct_u232_ioctl,
106	.get_icount =        mct_u232_get_icount,
107};
108
109static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
110	&mct_u232_device, NULL
111};
112
113struct mct_u232_private {
114	spinlock_t lock;
115	unsigned int	     control_state; /* Modem Line Setting (TIOCM) */
116	unsigned char        last_lcr;      /* Line Control Register */
117	unsigned char	     last_lsr;      /* Line Status Register */
118	unsigned char	     last_msr;      /* Modem Status Register */
119	unsigned int	     rx_flags;      /* Throttling flags */
120	struct async_icount  icount;
121	wait_queue_head_t    msr_wait;	/* for handling sleeping while waiting
122						for msr change to happen */
123};
124
125#define THROTTLED		0x01
126
127/*
128 * Handle vendor specific USB requests
129 */
130
131#define WDR_TIMEOUT 5000 /* default urb timeout */
132
133/*
134 * Later day 2.6.0-test kernels have new baud rates like B230400 which
135 * we do not know how to support. We ignore them for the moment.
136 */
137static int mct_u232_calculate_baud_rate(struct usb_serial *serial,
138					speed_t value, speed_t *result)
139{
140	*result = value;
141
142	if (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct) == MCT_U232_SITECOM_PID
143		|| le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct) == MCT_U232_BELKIN_F5U109_PID) {
144		switch (value) {
145		case 300:
146			return 0x01;
147		case 600:
148			return 0x02; /* this one not tested */
149		case 1200:
150			return 0x03;
151		case 2400:
152			return 0x04;
153		case 4800:
154			return 0x06;
155		case 9600:
156			return 0x08;
157		case 19200:
158			return 0x09;
159		case 38400:
160			return 0x0a;
161		case 57600:
162			return 0x0b;
163		case 115200:
164			return 0x0c;
165		default:
166			*result = 9600;
167			return 0x08;
168		}
169	} else {
170		/* FIXME: Can we use any divider - should we do
171		   divider = 115200/value;
172		   real baud = 115200/divider */
173		switch (value) {
174		case 300: break;
175		case 600: break;
176		case 1200: break;
177		case 2400: break;
178		case 4800: break;
179		case 9600: break;
180		case 19200: break;
181		case 38400: break;
182		case 57600: break;
183		case 115200: break;
184		default:
185			value = 9600;
186			*result = 9600;
187		}
188		return 115200/value;
189	}
190}
191
192static int mct_u232_set_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty,
193	struct usb_serial *serial, struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t value)
194{
195	unsigned int divisor;
196	int rc;
197	unsigned char *buf;
198	unsigned char cts_enable_byte = 0;
199	speed_t speed;
200
201	buf = kmalloc(MCT_U232_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
202	if (buf == NULL)
203		return -ENOMEM;
204
205	divisor = mct_u232_calculate_baud_rate(serial, value, &speed);
206	put_unaligned_le32(cpu_to_le32(divisor), buf);
207	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
208				MCT_U232_SET_BAUD_RATE_REQUEST,
209				MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
210				0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_BAUD_RATE_SIZE,
211				WDR_TIMEOUT);
212	if (rc < 0)	/*FIXME: What value speed results */
213		dev_err(&port->dev, "Set BAUD RATE %d failed (error = %d)\n",
214			value, rc);
215	else
216		tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, speed, speed);
217	dbg("set_baud_rate: value: 0x%x, divisor: 0x%x", value, divisor);
218
219	/* Mimic the MCT-supplied Windows driver (version 1.21P.0104), which
220	   always sends two extra USB 'device request' messages after the
221	   'baud rate change' message.  The actual functionality of the
222	   request codes in these messages is not fully understood but these
223	   particular codes are never seen in any operation besides a baud
224	   rate change.  Both of these messages send a single byte of data.
225	   In the first message, the value of this byte is always zero.
226
227	   The second message has been determined experimentally to control
228	   whether data will be transmitted to a device which is not asserting
229	   the 'CTS' signal.  If the second message's data byte is zero, data
230	   will be transmitted even if 'CTS' is not asserted (i.e. no hardware
231	   flow control).  if the second message's data byte is nonzero (a
232	   value of 1 is used by this driver), data will not be transmitted to
233	   a device which is not asserting 'CTS'.
234	*/
235
236	buf[0] = 0;
237	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
238				MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN1_REQUEST,
239				MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
240				0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN1_SIZE,
241				WDR_TIMEOUT);
242	if (rc < 0)
243		dev_err(&port->dev, "Sending USB device request code %d "
244			"failed (error = %d)\n", MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN1_REQUEST,
245			rc);
246
247	if (port && C_CRTSCTS(tty))
248	   cts_enable_byte = 1;
249
250	dbg("set_baud_rate: send second control message, data = %02X",
251							cts_enable_byte);
252	buf[0] = cts_enable_byte;
253	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
254			MCT_U232_SET_CTS_REQUEST,
255			MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
256			0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_CTS_SIZE,
257			WDR_TIMEOUT);
258	if (rc < 0)
259		dev_err(&port->dev, "Sending USB device request code %d "
260			"failed (error = %d)\n", MCT_U232_SET_CTS_REQUEST, rc);
261
262	kfree(buf);
263	return rc;
264} /* mct_u232_set_baud_rate */
265
266static int mct_u232_set_line_ctrl(struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned char lcr)
267{
268	int rc;
269	unsigned char *buf;
270
271	buf = kmalloc(MCT_U232_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
272	if (buf == NULL)
273		return -ENOMEM;
274
275	buf[0] = lcr;
276	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
277			MCT_U232_SET_LINE_CTRL_REQUEST,
278			MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
279			0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_LINE_CTRL_SIZE,
280			WDR_TIMEOUT);
281	if (rc < 0)
282		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
283			"Set LINE CTRL 0x%x failed (error = %d)\n", lcr, rc);
284	dbg("set_line_ctrl: 0x%x", lcr);
285	kfree(buf);
286	return rc;
287} /* mct_u232_set_line_ctrl */
288
289static int mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(struct usb_serial *serial,
290				   unsigned int control_state)
291{
292	int rc;
293	unsigned char mcr;
294	unsigned char *buf;
295
296	buf = kmalloc(MCT_U232_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
297	if (buf == NULL)
298		return -ENOMEM;
299
300	mcr = MCT_U232_MCR_NONE;
301	if (control_state & TIOCM_DTR)
302		mcr |= MCT_U232_MCR_DTR;
303	if (control_state & TIOCM_RTS)
304		mcr |= MCT_U232_MCR_RTS;
305
306	buf[0] = mcr;
307	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
308			MCT_U232_SET_MODEM_CTRL_REQUEST,
309			MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE,
310			0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_SET_MODEM_CTRL_SIZE,
311			WDR_TIMEOUT);
312	kfree(buf);
313
 
314	dbg("set_modem_ctrl: state=0x%x ==> mcr=0x%x", control_state, mcr);
315
316	if (rc < 0) {
317		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
318			"Set MODEM CTRL 0x%x failed (error = %d)\n", mcr, rc);
319		return rc;
320	}
321	return 0;
322} /* mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl */
323
324static int mct_u232_get_modem_stat(struct usb_serial *serial,
325						unsigned char *msr)
326{
327	int rc;
328	unsigned char *buf;
329
330	buf = kmalloc(MCT_U232_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
331	if (buf == NULL) {
332		*msr = 0;
333		return -ENOMEM;
334	}
335	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
336			MCT_U232_GET_MODEM_STAT_REQUEST,
337			MCT_U232_GET_REQUEST_TYPE,
338			0, 0, buf, MCT_U232_GET_MODEM_STAT_SIZE,
339			WDR_TIMEOUT);
340	if (rc < 0) {
341		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
342			"Get MODEM STATus failed (error = %d)\n", rc);
343		*msr = 0;
344	} else {
345		*msr = buf[0];
346	}
347	dbg("get_modem_stat: 0x%x", *msr);
348	kfree(buf);
349	return rc;
350} /* mct_u232_get_modem_stat */
351
352static void mct_u232_msr_to_icount(struct async_icount *icount,
353						unsigned char msr)
354{
355	/* Translate Control Line states */
356	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DDSR)
357		icount->dsr++;
358	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DCTS)
359		icount->cts++;
360	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DRI)
361		icount->rng++;
362	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DCD)
363		icount->dcd++;
364} /* mct_u232_msr_to_icount */
365
366static void mct_u232_msr_to_state(unsigned int *control_state,
367						unsigned char msr)
368{
369	/* Translate Control Line states */
370	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_DSR)
371		*control_state |=  TIOCM_DSR;
372	else
373		*control_state &= ~TIOCM_DSR;
374	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_CTS)
375		*control_state |=  TIOCM_CTS;
376	else
377		*control_state &= ~TIOCM_CTS;
378	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_RI)
379		*control_state |=  TIOCM_RI;
380	else
381		*control_state &= ~TIOCM_RI;
382	if (msr & MCT_U232_MSR_CD)
383		*control_state |=  TIOCM_CD;
384	else
385		*control_state &= ~TIOCM_CD;
386	dbg("msr_to_state: msr=0x%x ==> state=0x%x", msr, *control_state);
387} /* mct_u232_msr_to_state */
388
389/*
390 * Driver's tty interface functions
391 */
392
393static int mct_u232_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
394{
395	struct mct_u232_private *priv;
396	struct usb_serial_port *port, *rport;
397
398	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mct_u232_private), GFP_KERNEL);
399	if (!priv)
400		return -ENOMEM;
401	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
402	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->msr_wait);
403	usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], priv);
404
405	init_waitqueue_head(&serial->port[0]->write_wait);
406
407	/* Puh, that's dirty */
408	port = serial->port[0];
409	rport = serial->port[1];
410	/* No unlinking, it wasn't submitted yet. */
411	usb_free_urb(port->read_urb);
412	port->read_urb = rport->interrupt_in_urb;
413	rport->interrupt_in_urb = NULL;
414	port->read_urb->context = port;
415
416	return 0;
417} /* mct_u232_startup */
418
419
420static void mct_u232_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
421{
422	struct mct_u232_private *priv;
423	int i;
424
 
 
425	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
426		/* My special items, the standard routines free my urbs */
427		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
428		kfree(priv);
429	}
430} /* mct_u232_release */
431
432static int  mct_u232_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
433{
434	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
435	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
436	int retval = 0;
437	unsigned int control_state;
438	unsigned long flags;
439	unsigned char last_lcr;
440	unsigned char last_msr;
441
 
 
442	/* Compensate for a hardware bug: although the Sitecom U232-P25
443	 * device reports a maximum output packet size of 32 bytes,
444	 * it seems to be able to accept only 16 bytes (and that's what
445	 * SniffUSB says too...)
446	 */
447	if (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct)
448						== MCT_U232_SITECOM_PID)
449		port->bulk_out_size = 16;
450
451	/* Do a defined restart: the normal serial device seems to
452	 * always turn on DTR and RTS here, so do the same. I'm not
453	 * sure if this is really necessary. But it should not harm
454	 * either.
455	 */
456	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
457	if (tty && (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD))
458		priv->control_state = TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
459	else
460		priv->control_state = 0;
461
462	priv->last_lcr = (MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_8 |
463			  MCT_U232_PARITY_NONE |
464			  MCT_U232_STOP_BITS_1);
465	control_state = priv->control_state;
466	last_lcr = priv->last_lcr;
467	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
468	mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(serial, control_state);
469	mct_u232_set_line_ctrl(serial, last_lcr);
470
471	/* Read modem status and update control state */
472	mct_u232_get_modem_stat(serial, &last_msr);
473	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
474	priv->last_msr = last_msr;
475	mct_u232_msr_to_state(&priv->control_state, priv->last_msr);
476	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
477
 
478	retval = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
479	if (retval) {
480		dev_err(&port->dev,
481			"usb_submit_urb(read bulk) failed pipe 0x%x err %d\n",
482			port->read_urb->pipe, retval);
483		goto error;
484	}
485
 
486	retval = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
487	if (retval) {
488		usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
489		dev_err(&port->dev,
490			"usb_submit_urb(read int) failed pipe 0x%x err %d",
491			port->interrupt_in_urb->pipe, retval);
492		goto error;
493	}
494	return 0;
495
496error:
497	return retval;
498} /* mct_u232_open */
499
500static void mct_u232_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
501{
502	unsigned int control_state;
503	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
504
505	mutex_lock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
506	if (!port->serial->disconnected) {
507		/* drop DTR and RTS */
508		spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
509		if (on)
510			priv->control_state |= TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
511		else
512			priv->control_state &= ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
513		control_state = priv->control_state;
514		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
515		mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(port->serial, control_state);
516	}
517	mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
518}
519
520static void mct_u232_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
521{
 
 
522	if (port->serial->dev) {
523		/* shutdown our urbs */
524		usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
525		usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
526		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
527	}
528} /* mct_u232_close */
529
530
531static void mct_u232_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
532{
533	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
534	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
535	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
536	struct tty_struct *tty;
537	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
538	int retval;
539	int status = urb->status;
540	unsigned long flags;
541
542	switch (status) {
543	case 0:
544		/* success */
545		break;
546	case -ECONNRESET:
547	case -ENOENT:
548	case -ESHUTDOWN:
549		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
550		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
551		    __func__, status);
552		return;
553	default:
554		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
555		    __func__, status);
556		goto exit;
557	}
558
559	if (!serial) {
560		dbg("%s - bad serial pointer, exiting", __func__);
561		return;
562	}
563
 
564	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
565					urb->actual_length, data);
566
567	/*
568	 * Work-a-round: handle the 'usual' bulk-in pipe here
569	 */
570	if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 2) {
571		if (urb->actual_length) {
572			tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
573			if (tty) {
574				tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data,
575						urb->actual_length);
576				tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
577			}
578			tty_kref_put(tty);
579		}
580		goto exit;
581	}
582
583	/*
584	 * The interrupt-in pipe signals exceptional conditions (modem line
585	 * signal changes and errors). data[0] holds MSR, data[1] holds LSR.
586	 */
587	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
588	priv->last_msr = data[MCT_U232_MSR_INDEX];
589
590	/* Record Control Line states */
591	mct_u232_msr_to_state(&priv->control_state, priv->last_msr);
592
593	mct_u232_msr_to_icount(&priv->icount, priv->last_msr);
594
595#if 0
596	/* Not yet handled. See belkin_sa.c for further information */
597	/* Now to report any errors */
598	priv->last_lsr = data[MCT_U232_LSR_INDEX];
599	/*
600	 * fill in the flip buffer here, but I do not know the relation
601	 * to the current/next receive buffer or characters.  I need
602	 * to look in to this before committing any code.
603	 */
604	if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_ERR) {
605		tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
606		/* Overrun Error */
607		if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_OE) {
608		}
609		/* Parity Error */
610		if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_PE) {
611		}
612		/* Framing Error */
613		if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_FE) {
614		}
615		/* Break Indicator */
616		if (priv->last_lsr & MCT_U232_LSR_BI) {
617		}
618		tty_kref_put(tty);
619	}
620#endif
621	wake_up_interruptible(&priv->msr_wait);
622	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
623exit:
624	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
625	if (retval)
626		dev_err(&port->dev,
627			"%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
628			__func__, retval);
629} /* mct_u232_read_int_callback */
630
631static void mct_u232_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
632				 struct usb_serial_port *port,
633				 struct ktermios *old_termios)
634{
635	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
636	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
637	struct ktermios *termios = tty->termios;
638	unsigned int cflag = termios->c_cflag;
639	unsigned int old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag;
640	unsigned long flags;
641	unsigned int control_state;
642	unsigned char last_lcr;
643
644	/* get a local copy of the current port settings */
645	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
646	control_state = priv->control_state;
647	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
648	last_lcr = 0;
649
650	/*
651	 * Update baud rate.
652	 * Do not attempt to cache old rates and skip settings,
653	 * disconnects screw such tricks up completely.
654	 * Premature optimization is the root of all evil.
655	 */
656
657	/* reassert DTR and RTS on transition from B0 */
658	if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
659		dbg("%s: baud was B0", __func__);
660		control_state |= TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS;
661		mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(serial, control_state);
662	}
663
664	mct_u232_set_baud_rate(tty, serial, port, tty_get_baud_rate(tty));
665
666	if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
667		dbg("%s: baud is B0", __func__);
668		/* Drop RTS and DTR */
669		control_state &= ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
670		mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(serial, control_state);
671	}
672
673	/*
674	 * Update line control register (LCR)
675	 */
676
677	/* set the parity */
678	if (cflag & PARENB)
679		last_lcr |= (cflag & PARODD) ?
680			MCT_U232_PARITY_ODD : MCT_U232_PARITY_EVEN;
681	else
682		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_PARITY_NONE;
683
684	/* set the number of data bits */
685	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
686	case CS5:
687		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_5; break;
688	case CS6:
689		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_6; break;
690	case CS7:
691		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_7; break;
692	case CS8:
693		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_8; break;
694	default:
695		dev_err(&port->dev,
696			"CSIZE was not CS5-CS8, using default of 8\n");
697		last_lcr |= MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_8;
698		break;
699	}
700
701	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
702
703	/* set the number of stop bits */
704	last_lcr |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ?
705		MCT_U232_STOP_BITS_2 : MCT_U232_STOP_BITS_1;
706
707	mct_u232_set_line_ctrl(serial, last_lcr);
708
709	/* save off the modified port settings */
710	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
711	priv->control_state = control_state;
712	priv->last_lcr = last_lcr;
713	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
714} /* mct_u232_set_termios */
715
716static void mct_u232_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
717{
718	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
719	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
720	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
721	unsigned char lcr;
722	unsigned long flags;
723
 
 
724	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
725	lcr = priv->last_lcr;
726
727	if (break_state)
728		lcr |= MCT_U232_SET_BREAK;
729	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
730
731	mct_u232_set_line_ctrl(serial, lcr);
732} /* mct_u232_break_ctl */
733
734
735static int mct_u232_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
736{
737	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
738	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
739	unsigned int control_state;
740	unsigned long flags;
741
 
 
742	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
743	control_state = priv->control_state;
744	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
745
746	return control_state;
747}
748
749static int mct_u232_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
750			      unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
751{
752	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
753	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
754	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
755	unsigned int control_state;
756	unsigned long flags;
757
 
 
758	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
759	control_state = priv->control_state;
760
761	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
762		control_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
763	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
764		control_state |= TIOCM_DTR;
765	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
766		control_state &= ~TIOCM_RTS;
767	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
768		control_state &= ~TIOCM_DTR;
769
770	priv->control_state = control_state;
771	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
772	return mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(serial, control_state);
773}
774
775static void mct_u232_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
776{
777	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
778	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
779	unsigned int control_state;
780
 
 
781	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
782	priv->rx_flags |= THROTTLED;
783	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty)) {
784		priv->control_state &= ~TIOCM_RTS;
785		control_state = priv->control_state;
786		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
787		(void) mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(port->serial, control_state);
788	} else {
789		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
790	}
791}
792
793static void mct_u232_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
794{
795	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
796	struct mct_u232_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
797	unsigned int control_state;
798
 
 
799	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
800	if ((priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) && C_CRTSCTS(tty)) {
801		priv->rx_flags &= ~THROTTLED;
802		priv->control_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
803		control_state = priv->control_state;
804		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
805		(void) mct_u232_set_modem_ctrl(port->serial, control_state);
806	} else {
807		spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
808	}
809}
810
811static int  mct_u232_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
812			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
813{
814	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
815	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
816	struct mct_u232_private *mct_u232_port = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
817	struct async_icount cnow, cprev;
818	unsigned long flags;
819
820	dbg("%s - port %d, cmd = 0x%x", __func__, port->number, cmd);
821
822	switch (cmd) {
823
824	case TIOCMIWAIT:
825
826		dbg("%s (%d) TIOCMIWAIT", __func__,  port->number);
827
828		spin_lock_irqsave(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
829		cprev = mct_u232_port->icount;
830		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
831		for ( ; ; ) {
832			prepare_to_wait(&mct_u232_port->msr_wait,
833					&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
834			schedule();
835			finish_wait(&mct_u232_port->msr_wait, &wait);
836			/* see if a signal did it */
837			if (signal_pending(current))
838				return -ERESTARTSYS;
839			spin_lock_irqsave(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
840			cnow = mct_u232_port->icount;
841			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
842			if (cnow.rng == cprev.rng && cnow.dsr == cprev.dsr &&
843			    cnow.dcd == cprev.dcd && cnow.cts == cprev.cts)
844				return -EIO; /* no change => error */
845			if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
846			    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
847			    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
848			    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
849				return 0;
850			}
851			cprev = cnow;
852		}
853
854	}
855	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
856}
857
858static int  mct_u232_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
859			struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
860{
861	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
862	struct mct_u232_private *mct_u232_port = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
863	struct async_icount *ic = &mct_u232_port->icount;
864	unsigned long flags;
865
866	spin_lock_irqsave(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
867
868	icount->cts = ic->cts;
869	icount->dsr = ic->dsr;
870	icount->rng = ic->rng;
871	icount->dcd = ic->dcd;
872	icount->rx = ic->rx;
873	icount->tx = ic->tx;
874	icount->frame = ic->frame;
875	icount->overrun = ic->overrun;
876	icount->parity = ic->parity;
877	icount->brk = ic->brk;
878	icount->buf_overrun = ic->buf_overrun;
879
880	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mct_u232_port->lock, flags);
881
882	dbg("%s (%d) TIOCGICOUNT RX=%d, TX=%d",
883		__func__,  port->number, icount->rx, icount->tx);
884	return 0;
885}
886
887module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
888
889MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
890MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
891MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
892
893module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
894MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");