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  1/**
  2 * core.c - DesignWare USB3 DRD Controller Core file
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  5 *
  6 * Authors: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>,
  7 *	    Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
  8 *
  9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 11 * are met:
 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 14 *    without modification.
 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 18 * 3. The names of the above-listed copyright holders may not be used
 19 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 20 *    specific prior written permission.
 21 *
 22 * ALTERNATIVELY, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 23 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2, as published by the Free
 24 * Software Foundation.
 25 *
 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 27 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 28 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 30 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 31 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 32 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 33 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 34 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 35 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 36 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 37 */
 38
 39#include <linux/module.h>
 40#include <linux/kernel.h>
 41#include <linux/slab.h>
 42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 43#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 44#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 45#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 46#include <linux/ioport.h>
 47#include <linux/io.h>
 48#include <linux/list.h>
 49#include <linux/delay.h>
 50#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 51#include <linux/of.h>
 52
 53#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
 54#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
 55
 56#include "core.h"
 57#include "gadget.h"
 58#include "io.h"
 59
 60#include "debug.h"
 61
 62static char *maximum_speed = "super";
 63module_param(maximum_speed, charp, 0);
 64MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_speed, "Maximum supported speed.");
 65
 66/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 67
 68#define DWC3_DEVS_POSSIBLE	32
 69
 70static DECLARE_BITMAP(dwc3_devs, DWC3_DEVS_POSSIBLE);
 71
 72int dwc3_get_device_id(void)
 73{
 74	int		id;
 75
 76again:
 77	id = find_first_zero_bit(dwc3_devs, DWC3_DEVS_POSSIBLE);
 78	if (id < DWC3_DEVS_POSSIBLE) {
 79		int old;
 80
 81		old = test_and_set_bit(id, dwc3_devs);
 82		if (old)
 83			goto again;
 84	} else {
 85		pr_err("dwc3: no space for new device\n");
 86		id = -ENOMEM;
 87	}
 88
 89	return id;
 90}
 91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_get_device_id);
 92
 93void dwc3_put_device_id(int id)
 94{
 95	int			ret;
 96
 97	if (id < 0)
 98		return;
 99
100	ret = test_bit(id, dwc3_devs);
101	WARN(!ret, "dwc3: ID %d not in use\n", id);
102	clear_bit(id, dwc3_devs);
103}
104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_put_device_id);
105
106void dwc3_set_mode(struct dwc3 *dwc, u32 mode)
107{
108	u32 reg;
109
110	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GCTL);
111	reg &= ~(DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAPDIR(DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_OTG));
112	reg |= DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAPDIR(mode);
113	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GCTL, reg);
114}
115
116/**
117 * dwc3_core_soft_reset - Issues core soft reset and PHY reset
118 * @dwc: pointer to our context structure
119 */
120static void dwc3_core_soft_reset(struct dwc3 *dwc)
121{
122	u32		reg;
123
124	/* Before Resetting PHY, put Core in Reset */
125	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GCTL);
126	reg |= DWC3_GCTL_CORESOFTRESET;
127	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GCTL, reg);
128
129	/* Assert USB3 PHY reset */
130	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUSB3PIPECTL(0));
131	reg |= DWC3_GUSB3PIPECTL_PHYSOFTRST;
132	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUSB3PIPECTL(0), reg);
133
134	/* Assert USB2 PHY reset */
135	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUSB2PHYCFG(0));
136	reg |= DWC3_GUSB2PHYCFG_PHYSOFTRST;
137	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUSB2PHYCFG(0), reg);
138
139	mdelay(100);
140
141	/* Clear USB3 PHY reset */
142	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUSB3PIPECTL(0));
143	reg &= ~DWC3_GUSB3PIPECTL_PHYSOFTRST;
144	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUSB3PIPECTL(0), reg);
145
146	/* Clear USB2 PHY reset */
147	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUSB2PHYCFG(0));
148	reg &= ~DWC3_GUSB2PHYCFG_PHYSOFTRST;
149	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUSB2PHYCFG(0), reg);
150
151	/* After PHYs are stable we can take Core out of reset state */
152	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GCTL);
153	reg &= ~DWC3_GCTL_CORESOFTRESET;
154	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GCTL, reg);
155}
156
157/**
158 * dwc3_free_one_event_buffer - Frees one event buffer
159 * @dwc: Pointer to our controller context structure
160 * @evt: Pointer to event buffer to be freed
161 */
162static void dwc3_free_one_event_buffer(struct dwc3 *dwc,
163		struct dwc3_event_buffer *evt)
164{
165	dma_free_coherent(dwc->dev, evt->length, evt->buf, evt->dma);
166	kfree(evt);
167}
168
169/**
170 * dwc3_alloc_one_event_buffer - Allocates one event buffer structure
171 * @dwc: Pointer to our controller context structure
172 * @length: size of the event buffer
173 *
174 * Returns a pointer to the allocated event buffer structure on success
175 * otherwise ERR_PTR(errno).
176 */
177static struct dwc3_event_buffer *__devinit
178dwc3_alloc_one_event_buffer(struct dwc3 *dwc, unsigned length)
179{
180	struct dwc3_event_buffer	*evt;
181
182	evt = kzalloc(sizeof(*evt), GFP_KERNEL);
183	if (!evt)
184		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
185
186	evt->dwc	= dwc;
187	evt->length	= length;
188	evt->buf	= dma_alloc_coherent(dwc->dev, length,
189			&evt->dma, GFP_KERNEL);
190	if (!evt->buf) {
191		kfree(evt);
192		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
193	}
194
195	return evt;
196}
197
198/**
199 * dwc3_free_event_buffers - frees all allocated event buffers
200 * @dwc: Pointer to our controller context structure
201 */
202static void dwc3_free_event_buffers(struct dwc3 *dwc)
203{
204	struct dwc3_event_buffer	*evt;
205	int i;
206
207	for (i = 0; i < dwc->num_event_buffers; i++) {
208		evt = dwc->ev_buffs[i];
209		if (evt)
210			dwc3_free_one_event_buffer(dwc, evt);
211	}
212
213	kfree(dwc->ev_buffs);
214}
215
216/**
217 * dwc3_alloc_event_buffers - Allocates @num event buffers of size @length
218 * @dwc: pointer to our controller context structure
219 * @length: size of event buffer
220 *
221 * Returns 0 on success otherwise negative errno. In the error case, dwc
222 * may contain some buffers allocated but not all which were requested.
223 */
224static int __devinit dwc3_alloc_event_buffers(struct dwc3 *dwc, unsigned length)
225{
226	int			num;
227	int			i;
228
229	num = DWC3_NUM_INT(dwc->hwparams.hwparams1);
230	dwc->num_event_buffers = num;
231
232	dwc->ev_buffs = kzalloc(sizeof(*dwc->ev_buffs) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
233	if (!dwc->ev_buffs) {
234		dev_err(dwc->dev, "can't allocate event buffers array\n");
235		return -ENOMEM;
236	}
237
238	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
239		struct dwc3_event_buffer	*evt;
240
241		evt = dwc3_alloc_one_event_buffer(dwc, length);
242		if (IS_ERR(evt)) {
243			dev_err(dwc->dev, "can't allocate event buffer\n");
244			return PTR_ERR(evt);
245		}
246		dwc->ev_buffs[i] = evt;
247	}
248
249	return 0;
250}
251
252/**
253 * dwc3_event_buffers_setup - setup our allocated event buffers
254 * @dwc: pointer to our controller context structure
255 *
256 * Returns 0 on success otherwise negative errno.
257 */
258static int __devinit dwc3_event_buffers_setup(struct dwc3 *dwc)
259{
260	struct dwc3_event_buffer	*evt;
261	int				n;
262
263	for (n = 0; n < dwc->num_event_buffers; n++) {
264		evt = dwc->ev_buffs[n];
265		dev_dbg(dwc->dev, "Event buf %p dma %08llx length %d\n",
266				evt->buf, (unsigned long long) evt->dma,
267				evt->length);
268
269		dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTADRLO(n),
270				lower_32_bits(evt->dma));
271		dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTADRHI(n),
272				upper_32_bits(evt->dma));
273		dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTSIZ(n),
274				evt->length & 0xffff);
275		dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTCOUNT(n), 0);
276	}
277
278	return 0;
279}
280
281static void dwc3_event_buffers_cleanup(struct dwc3 *dwc)
282{
283	struct dwc3_event_buffer	*evt;
284	int				n;
285
286	for (n = 0; n < dwc->num_event_buffers; n++) {
287		evt = dwc->ev_buffs[n];
288		dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTADRLO(n), 0);
289		dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTADRHI(n), 0);
290		dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTSIZ(n), 0);
291		dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GEVNTCOUNT(n), 0);
292	}
293}
294
295static void __devinit dwc3_cache_hwparams(struct dwc3 *dwc)
296{
297	struct dwc3_hwparams	*parms = &dwc->hwparams;
298
299	parms->hwparams0 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS0);
300	parms->hwparams1 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS1);
301	parms->hwparams2 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS2);
302	parms->hwparams3 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS3);
303	parms->hwparams4 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS4);
304	parms->hwparams5 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS5);
305	parms->hwparams6 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS6);
306	parms->hwparams7 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS7);
307	parms->hwparams8 = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GHWPARAMS8);
308}
309
310/**
311 * dwc3_core_init - Low-level initialization of DWC3 Core
312 * @dwc: Pointer to our controller context structure
313 *
314 * Returns 0 on success otherwise negative errno.
315 */
316static int __devinit dwc3_core_init(struct dwc3 *dwc)
317{
318	unsigned long		timeout;
319	u32			reg;
320	int			ret;
321
322	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GSNPSID);
323	/* This should read as U3 followed by revision number */
324	if ((reg & DWC3_GSNPSID_MASK) != 0x55330000) {
325		dev_err(dwc->dev, "this is not a DesignWare USB3 DRD Core\n");
326		ret = -ENODEV;
327		goto err0;
328	}
329	dwc->revision = reg;
330
331	dwc3_core_soft_reset(dwc);
332
333	/* issue device SoftReset too */
334	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
335	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCTL, DWC3_DCTL_CSFTRST);
336	do {
337		reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCTL);
338		if (!(reg & DWC3_DCTL_CSFTRST))
339			break;
340
341		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
342			dev_err(dwc->dev, "Reset Timed Out\n");
343			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
344			goto err0;
345		}
346
347		cpu_relax();
348	} while (true);
349
350	dwc3_cache_hwparams(dwc);
351
352	reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_GCTL);
353	reg &= ~DWC3_GCTL_SCALEDOWN_MASK;
354	reg &= ~DWC3_GCTL_DISSCRAMBLE;
355
356	switch (DWC3_GHWPARAMS1_EN_PWROPT(dwc->hwparams.hwparams1)) {
357	case DWC3_GHWPARAMS1_EN_PWROPT_CLK:
358		reg &= ~DWC3_GCTL_DSBLCLKGTNG;
359		break;
360	default:
361		dev_dbg(dwc->dev, "No power optimization available\n");
362	}
363
364	/*
365	 * WORKAROUND: DWC3 revisions <1.90a have a bug
366	 * where the device can fail to connect at SuperSpeed
367	 * and falls back to high-speed mode which causes
368	 * the device to enter a Connect/Disconnect loop
369	 */
370	if (dwc->revision < DWC3_REVISION_190A)
371		reg |= DWC3_GCTL_U2RSTECN;
372
373	dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GCTL, reg);
374
375	ret = dwc3_alloc_event_buffers(dwc, DWC3_EVENT_BUFFERS_SIZE);
376	if (ret) {
377		dev_err(dwc->dev, "failed to allocate event buffers\n");
378		ret = -ENOMEM;
379		goto err1;
380	}
381
382	ret = dwc3_event_buffers_setup(dwc);
383	if (ret) {
384		dev_err(dwc->dev, "failed to setup event buffers\n");
385		goto err1;
386	}
387
388	return 0;
389
390err1:
391	dwc3_free_event_buffers(dwc);
392
393err0:
394	return ret;
395}
396
397static void dwc3_core_exit(struct dwc3 *dwc)
398{
399	dwc3_event_buffers_cleanup(dwc);
400	dwc3_free_event_buffers(dwc);
401}
402
403#define DWC3_ALIGN_MASK		(16 - 1)
404
405static int __devinit dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
406{
407	struct device_node	*node = pdev->dev.of_node;
408	struct resource		*res;
409	struct dwc3		*dwc;
410	struct device		*dev = &pdev->dev;
411
412	int			ret = -ENOMEM;
413
414	void __iomem		*regs;
415	void			*mem;
416
417	u8			mode;
418
419	mem = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dwc) + DWC3_ALIGN_MASK, GFP_KERNEL);
420	if (!mem) {
421		dev_err(dev, "not enough memory\n");
422		return -ENOMEM;
423	}
424	dwc = PTR_ALIGN(mem, DWC3_ALIGN_MASK + 1);
425	dwc->mem = mem;
426
427	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
428	if (!res) {
429		dev_err(dev, "missing IRQ\n");
430		return -ENODEV;
431	}
432	dwc->xhci_resources[1].start = res->start;
433	dwc->xhci_resources[1].end = res->end;
434	dwc->xhci_resources[1].flags = res->flags;
435	dwc->xhci_resources[1].name = res->name;
436
437	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
438	if (!res) {
439		dev_err(dev, "missing memory resource\n");
440		return -ENODEV;
441	}
442	dwc->xhci_resources[0].start = res->start;
443	dwc->xhci_resources[0].end = dwc->xhci_resources[0].start +
444					DWC3_XHCI_REGS_END;
445	dwc->xhci_resources[0].flags = res->flags;
446	dwc->xhci_resources[0].name = res->name;
447
448	 /*
449	  * Request memory region but exclude xHCI regs,
450	  * since it will be requested by the xhci-plat driver.
451	  */
452	res = devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start + DWC3_GLOBALS_REGS_START,
453			resource_size(res) - DWC3_GLOBALS_REGS_START,
454			dev_name(dev));
455	if (!res) {
456		dev_err(dev, "can't request mem region\n");
457		return -ENOMEM;
458	}
459
460	regs = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
461	if (!regs) {
462		dev_err(dev, "ioremap failed\n");
463		return -ENOMEM;
464	}
465
466	spin_lock_init(&dwc->lock);
467	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dwc);
468
469	dwc->regs	= regs;
470	dwc->regs_size	= resource_size(res);
471	dwc->dev	= dev;
472
473	if (!strncmp("super", maximum_speed, 5))
474		dwc->maximum_speed = DWC3_DCFG_SUPERSPEED;
475	else if (!strncmp("high", maximum_speed, 4))
476		dwc->maximum_speed = DWC3_DCFG_HIGHSPEED;
477	else if (!strncmp("full", maximum_speed, 4))
478		dwc->maximum_speed = DWC3_DCFG_FULLSPEED1;
479	else if (!strncmp("low", maximum_speed, 3))
480		dwc->maximum_speed = DWC3_DCFG_LOWSPEED;
481	else
482		dwc->maximum_speed = DWC3_DCFG_SUPERSPEED;
483
484	if (of_get_property(node, "tx-fifo-resize", NULL))
485		dwc->needs_fifo_resize = true;
486
487	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
488	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
489	pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
490
491	ret = dwc3_core_init(dwc);
492	if (ret) {
493		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize core\n");
494		return ret;
495	}
496
497	mode = DWC3_MODE(dwc->hwparams.hwparams0);
498
499	switch (mode) {
500	case DWC3_MODE_DEVICE:
501		dwc3_set_mode(dwc, DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_DEVICE);
502		ret = dwc3_gadget_init(dwc);
503		if (ret) {
504			dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize gadget\n");
505			goto err1;
506		}
507		break;
508	case DWC3_MODE_HOST:
509		dwc3_set_mode(dwc, DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_HOST);
510		ret = dwc3_host_init(dwc);
511		if (ret) {
512			dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize host\n");
513			goto err1;
514		}
515		break;
516	case DWC3_MODE_DRD:
517		dwc3_set_mode(dwc, DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_OTG);
518		ret = dwc3_host_init(dwc);
519		if (ret) {
520			dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize host\n");
521			goto err1;
522		}
523
524		ret = dwc3_gadget_init(dwc);
525		if (ret) {
526			dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize gadget\n");
527			goto err1;
528		}
529		break;
530	default:
531		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported mode of operation %d\n", mode);
532		goto err1;
533	}
534	dwc->mode = mode;
535
536	ret = dwc3_debugfs_init(dwc);
537	if (ret) {
538		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize debugfs\n");
539		goto err2;
540	}
541
542	pm_runtime_allow(dev);
543
544	return 0;
545
546err2:
547	switch (mode) {
548	case DWC3_MODE_DEVICE:
549		dwc3_gadget_exit(dwc);
550		break;
551	case DWC3_MODE_HOST:
552		dwc3_host_exit(dwc);
553		break;
554	case DWC3_MODE_DRD:
555		dwc3_host_exit(dwc);
556		dwc3_gadget_exit(dwc);
557		break;
558	default:
559		/* do nothing */
560		break;
561	}
562
563err1:
564	dwc3_core_exit(dwc);
565
566	return ret;
567}
568
569static int __devexit dwc3_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
570{
571	struct dwc3	*dwc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
572	struct resource	*res;
573
574	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
575
576	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
577	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
578
579	dwc3_debugfs_exit(dwc);
580
581	switch (dwc->mode) {
582	case DWC3_MODE_DEVICE:
583		dwc3_gadget_exit(dwc);
584		break;
585	case DWC3_MODE_HOST:
586		dwc3_host_exit(dwc);
587		break;
588	case DWC3_MODE_DRD:
589		dwc3_host_exit(dwc);
590		dwc3_gadget_exit(dwc);
591		break;
592	default:
593		/* do nothing */
594		break;
595	}
596
597	dwc3_core_exit(dwc);
598
599	return 0;
600}
601
602static struct platform_driver dwc3_driver = {
603	.probe		= dwc3_probe,
604	.remove		= __devexit_p(dwc3_remove),
605	.driver		= {
606		.name	= "dwc3",
607	},
608};
609
610module_platform_driver(dwc3_driver);
611
612MODULE_ALIAS("platform:dwc3");
613MODULE_AUTHOR("Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>");
614MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
615MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DesignWare USB3 DRD Controller Driver");