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v3.1
  1/*
  2 * Provide access to virtual console memory.
  3 * /dev/vcs0: the screen as it is being viewed right now (possibly scrolled)
  4 * /dev/vcsN: the screen of /dev/ttyN (1 <= N <= 63)
  5 *            [minor: N]
  6 *
  7 * /dev/vcsaN: idem, but including attributes, and prefixed with
  8 *	the 4 bytes lines,columns,x,y (as screendump used to give).
  9 *	Attribute/character pair is in native endianity.
 10 *            [minor: N+128]
 11 *
 12 * This replaces screendump and part of selection, so that the system
 13 * administrator can control access using file system permissions.
 14 *
 15 * aeb@cwi.nl - efter Friedas begravelse - 950211
 16 *
 17 * machek@k332.feld.cvut.cz - modified not to send characters to wrong console
 18 *	 - fixed some fatal off-by-one bugs (0-- no longer == -1 -> looping and looping and looping...)
 19 *	 - making it shorter - scr_readw are macros which expand in PRETTY long code
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 23#include <linux/major.h>
 24#include <linux/errno.h>
 
 25#include <linux/tty.h>
 26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 27#include <linux/mm.h>
 28#include <linux/init.h>
 29#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
 30#include <linux/selection.h>
 31#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
 32#include <linux/console.h>
 33#include <linux/device.h>
 34#include <linux/sched.h>
 35#include <linux/fs.h>
 36#include <linux/poll.h>
 37#include <linux/signal.h>
 38#include <linux/slab.h>
 39#include <linux/notifier.h>
 40
 41#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 42#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 43#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 44
 45#undef attr
 46#undef org
 47#undef addr
 48#define HEADER_SIZE	4
 49
 50#define CON_BUF_SIZE (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 256 : PAGE_SIZE)
 51
 52struct vcs_poll_data {
 53	struct notifier_block notifier;
 54	unsigned int cons_num;
 55	bool seen_last_update;
 56	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
 57	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 58};
 59
 60static int
 61vcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long code, void *_param)
 62{
 63	struct vt_notifier_param *param = _param;
 64	struct vc_data *vc = param->vc;
 65	struct vcs_poll_data *poll =
 66		container_of(nb, struct vcs_poll_data, notifier);
 67	int currcons = poll->cons_num;
 68
 69	if (code != VT_UPDATE)
 70		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 71
 72	if (currcons == 0)
 73		currcons = fg_console;
 74	else
 75		currcons--;
 76	if (currcons != vc->vc_num)
 77		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 78
 79	poll->seen_last_update = false;
 80	wake_up_interruptible(&poll->waitq);
 81	kill_fasync(&poll->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 82	return NOTIFY_OK;
 83}
 84
 85static void
 86vcs_poll_data_free(struct vcs_poll_data *poll)
 87{
 88	unregister_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier);
 89	kfree(poll);
 90}
 91
 92static struct vcs_poll_data *
 93vcs_poll_data_get(struct file *file)
 94{
 95	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
 96
 97	if (poll)
 98		return poll;
 99
100	poll = kzalloc(sizeof(*poll), GFP_KERNEL);
101	if (!poll)
102		return NULL;
103	poll->cons_num = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode) & 127;
104	init_waitqueue_head(&poll->waitq);
105	poll->notifier.notifier_call = vcs_notifier;
106	if (register_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier) != 0) {
107		kfree(poll);
108		return NULL;
109	}
110
111	/*
112	 * This code may be called either through ->poll() or ->fasync().
113	 * If we have two threads using the same file descriptor, they could
114	 * both enter this function, both notice that the structure hasn't
115	 * been allocated yet and go ahead allocating it in parallel, but
116	 * only one of them must survive and be shared otherwise we'd leak
117	 * memory with a dangling notifier callback.
118	 */
119	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
120	if (!file->private_data) {
121		file->private_data = poll;
122	} else {
123		/* someone else raced ahead of us */
124		vcs_poll_data_free(poll);
125		poll = file->private_data;
126	}
127	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
128
129	return poll;
130}
131
132/*
133 * Returns VC for inode.
134 * Must be called with console_lock.
135 */
136static struct vc_data*
137vcs_vc(struct inode *inode, int *viewed)
138{
139	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127;
140
141	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
142
143	if (currcons == 0) {
144		currcons = fg_console;
145		if (viewed)
146			*viewed = 1;
147	} else {
148		currcons--;
149		if (viewed)
150			*viewed = 0;
151	}
152	return vc_cons[currcons].d;
153}
154
155/*
156 * Returns size for VC carried by inode.
157 * Must be called with console_lock.
158 */
159static int
160vcs_size(struct inode *inode)
161{
162	int size;
163	int minor = iminor(inode);
164	struct vc_data *vc;
165
166	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
167
168	vc = vcs_vc(inode, NULL);
169	if (!vc)
170		return -ENXIO;
171
172	size = vc->vc_rows * vc->vc_cols;
173
174	if (minor & 128)
175		size = 2*size + HEADER_SIZE;
176	return size;
177}
178
179static loff_t vcs_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
180{
181	int size;
182
183	console_lock();
184	size = vcs_size(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
185	console_unlock();
186	if (size < 0)
187		return size;
188	switch (orig) {
189		default:
190			return -EINVAL;
191		case 2:
192			offset += size;
193			break;
194		case 1:
195			offset += file->f_pos;
196		case 0:
197			break;
198	}
199	if (offset < 0 || offset > size) {
200		return -EINVAL;
201	}
202	file->f_pos = offset;
203	return file->f_pos;
204}
205
206
207static ssize_t
208vcs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
209{
210	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
211	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode);
212	struct vc_data *vc;
213	struct vcs_poll_data *poll;
214	long pos;
215	long attr, read;
216	int col, maxcol, viewed;
217	unsigned short *org = NULL;
218	ssize_t ret;
219	char *con_buf;
220
221	con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
222	if (!con_buf)
223		return -ENOMEM;
224
225	pos = *ppos;
226
227	/* Select the proper current console and verify
228	 * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
229	 */
230	console_lock();
231
232	attr = (currcons & 128);
233	ret = -ENXIO;
234	vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
235	if (!vc)
236		goto unlock_out;
237
238	ret = -EINVAL;
239	if (pos < 0)
240		goto unlock_out;
241	poll = file->private_data;
242	if (count && poll)
243		poll->seen_last_update = true;
244	read = 0;
245	ret = 0;
246	while (count) {
247		char *con_buf0, *con_buf_start;
248		long this_round, size;
249		ssize_t orig_count;
250		long p = pos;
251
252		/* Check whether we are above size each round,
253		 * as copy_to_user at the end of this loop
254		 * could sleep.
255		 */
256		size = vcs_size(inode);
257		if (size < 0) {
258			if (read)
259				break;
260			ret = size;
261			goto unlock_out;
262		}
263		if (pos >= size)
264			break;
265		if (count > size - pos)
266			count = size - pos;
267
268		this_round = count;
269		if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
270			this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
271
272		/* Perform the whole read into the local con_buf.
273		 * Then we can drop the console spinlock and safely
274		 * attempt to move it to userspace.
275		 */
276
277		con_buf_start = con_buf0 = con_buf;
278		orig_count = this_round;
279		maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
280		if (!attr) {
281			org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
282			col = p % maxcol;
283			p += maxcol - col;
284			while (this_round-- > 0) {
285				*con_buf0++ = (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++) & 0xff);
286				if (++col == maxcol) {
287					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
288					col = 0;
289					p += maxcol;
290				}
291			}
292		} else {
293			if (p < HEADER_SIZE) {
294				size_t tmp_count;
295
296				con_buf0[0] = (char)vc->vc_rows;
297				con_buf0[1] = (char)vc->vc_cols;
298				getconsxy(vc, con_buf0 + 2);
299
300				con_buf_start += p;
301				this_round += p;
302				if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) {
303					this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
304					orig_count = this_round - p;
305				}
306
307				tmp_count = HEADER_SIZE;
308				if (tmp_count > this_round)
309					tmp_count = this_round;
310
311				/* Advance state pointers and move on. */
312				this_round -= tmp_count;
313				p = HEADER_SIZE;
314				con_buf0 = con_buf + HEADER_SIZE;
315				/* If this_round >= 0, then p is even... */
316			} else if (p & 1) {
317				/* Skip first byte for output if start address is odd
318				 * Update region sizes up/down depending on free
319				 * space in buffer.
320				 */
321				con_buf_start++;
322				if (this_round < CON_BUF_SIZE)
323					this_round++;
324				else
325					orig_count--;
326			}
327			if (this_round > 0) {
328				unsigned short *tmp_buf = (unsigned short *)con_buf0;
329
330				p -= HEADER_SIZE;
331				p /= 2;
332				col = p % maxcol;
333
334				org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
335				p += maxcol - col;
336
337				/* Buffer has even length, so we can always copy
338				 * character + attribute. We do not copy last byte
339				 * to userspace if this_round is odd.
340				 */
341				this_round = (this_round + 1) >> 1;
342
343				while (this_round) {
344					*tmp_buf++ = vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++);
345					this_round --;
346					if (++col == maxcol) {
347						org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
348						col = 0;
349						p += maxcol;
350					}
351				}
352			}
353		}
354
355		/* Finally, release the console semaphore while we push
356		 * all the data to userspace from our temporary buffer.
357		 *
358		 * AKPM: Even though it's a semaphore, we should drop it because
359		 * the pagefault handling code may want to call printk().
360		 */
361
362		console_unlock();
363		ret = copy_to_user(buf, con_buf_start, orig_count);
364		console_lock();
365
366		if (ret) {
367			read += (orig_count - ret);
368			ret = -EFAULT;
369			break;
370		}
371		buf += orig_count;
372		pos += orig_count;
373		read += orig_count;
374		count -= orig_count;
375	}
376	*ppos += read;
377	if (read)
378		ret = read;
379unlock_out:
380	console_unlock();
381	free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
382	return ret;
383}
384
385static ssize_t
386vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
387{
388	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
389	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode);
390	struct vc_data *vc;
391	long pos;
392	long attr, size, written;
393	char *con_buf0;
394	int col, maxcol, viewed;
395	u16 *org0 = NULL, *org = NULL;
396	size_t ret;
397	char *con_buf;
398
399	con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
400	if (!con_buf)
401		return -ENOMEM;
402
403	pos = *ppos;
404
405	/* Select the proper current console and verify
406	 * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
407	 */
408	console_lock();
409
410	attr = (currcons & 128);
411	ret = -ENXIO;
412	vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
413	if (!vc)
414		goto unlock_out;
415
416	size = vcs_size(inode);
417	ret = -EINVAL;
418	if (pos < 0 || pos > size)
419		goto unlock_out;
420	if (count > size - pos)
421		count = size - pos;
422	written = 0;
423	while (count) {
424		long this_round = count;
425		size_t orig_count;
426		long p;
427
428		if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
429			this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
430
431		/* Temporarily drop the console lock so that we can read
432		 * in the write data from userspace safely.
433		 */
434		console_unlock();
435		ret = copy_from_user(con_buf, buf, this_round);
436		console_lock();
437
438		if (ret) {
439			this_round -= ret;
440			if (!this_round) {
441				/* Abort loop if no data were copied. Otherwise
442				 * fail with -EFAULT.
443				 */
444				if (written)
445					break;
446				ret = -EFAULT;
447				goto unlock_out;
448			}
449		}
450
451		/* The vcs_size might have changed while we slept to grab
452		 * the user buffer, so recheck.
453		 * Return data written up to now on failure.
454		 */
455		size = vcs_size(inode);
456		if (size < 0) {
457			if (written)
458				break;
459			ret = size;
460			goto unlock_out;
461		}
462		if (pos >= size)
463			break;
464		if (this_round > size - pos)
465			this_round = size - pos;
466
467		/* OK, now actually push the write to the console
468		 * under the lock using the local kernel buffer.
469		 */
470
471		con_buf0 = con_buf;
472		orig_count = this_round;
473		maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
474		p = pos;
475		if (!attr) {
476			org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
477			col = p % maxcol;
478			p += maxcol - col;
479
480			while (this_round > 0) {
481				unsigned char c = *con_buf0++;
482
483				this_round--;
484				vcs_scr_writew(vc,
485					       (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
486				org++;
487				if (++col == maxcol) {
488					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
489					col = 0;
490					p += maxcol;
491				}
492			}
493		} else {
494			if (p < HEADER_SIZE) {
495				char header[HEADER_SIZE];
496
497				getconsxy(vc, header + 2);
498				while (p < HEADER_SIZE && this_round > 0) {
499					this_round--;
500					header[p++] = *con_buf0++;
501				}
502				if (!viewed)
503					putconsxy(vc, header + 2);
504			}
505			p -= HEADER_SIZE;
506			col = (p/2) % maxcol;
507			if (this_round > 0) {
508				org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed);
509				if ((p & 1) && this_round > 0) {
510					char c;
511
512					this_round--;
513					c = *con_buf0++;
514#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
515					vcs_scr_writew(vc, c |
516					     (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00), org);
517#else
518					vcs_scr_writew(vc, (c << 8) |
519					     (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff), org);
520#endif
521					org++;
522					p++;
523					if (++col == maxcol) {
524						org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed);
525						col = 0;
526					}
527				}
528				p /= 2;
529				p += maxcol - col;
530			}
531			while (this_round > 1) {
532				unsigned short w;
533
534				w = get_unaligned(((unsigned short *)con_buf0));
535				vcs_scr_writew(vc, w, org++);
536				con_buf0 += 2;
537				this_round -= 2;
538				if (++col == maxcol) {
539					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
540					col = 0;
541					p += maxcol;
542				}
543			}
544			if (this_round > 0) {
545				unsigned char c;
546
547				c = *con_buf0++;
548#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
549				vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff) | (c << 8), org);
550#else
551				vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
552#endif
553			}
554		}
555		count -= orig_count;
556		written += orig_count;
557		buf += orig_count;
558		pos += orig_count;
559		if (org0)
560			update_region(vc, (unsigned long)(org0), org - org0);
561	}
562	*ppos += written;
563	ret = written;
564	if (written)
565		vcs_scr_updated(vc);
566
567unlock_out:
568	console_unlock();
569	free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
570	return ret;
571}
572
573static unsigned int
574vcs_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
575{
576	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
577	int ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK|POLLERR|POLLPRI;
578
579	if (poll) {
580		poll_wait(file, &poll->waitq, wait);
581		if (poll->seen_last_update)
582			ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
583	}
584	return ret;
585}
586
587static int
588vcs_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
589{
590	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
591
592	if (!poll) {
593		/* don't allocate anything if all we want is disable fasync */
594		if (!on)
595			return 0;
596		poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
597		if (!poll)
598			return -ENOMEM;
599	}
600
601	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &poll->fasync);
602}
603
604static int
605vcs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
606{
607	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127;
608	int ret = 0;
609	
610	tty_lock();
611	if(currcons && !vc_cons_allocated(currcons-1))
612		ret = -ENXIO;
613	tty_unlock();
614	return ret;
615}
616
617static int vcs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
618{
619	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
620
621	if (poll)
622		vcs_poll_data_free(poll);
623	return 0;
624}
625
626static const struct file_operations vcs_fops = {
627	.llseek		= vcs_lseek,
628	.read		= vcs_read,
629	.write		= vcs_write,
630	.poll		= vcs_poll,
631	.fasync		= vcs_fasync,
632	.open		= vcs_open,
633	.release	= vcs_release,
634};
635
636static struct class *vc_class;
637
638void vcs_make_sysfs(int index)
639{
640	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1), NULL,
641		      "vcs%u", index + 1);
642	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129), NULL,
643		      "vcsa%u", index + 1);
644}
645
646void vcs_remove_sysfs(int index)
647{
648	device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1));
649	device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129));
650}
651
652int __init vcs_init(void)
653{
654	unsigned int i;
655
656	if (register_chrdev(VCS_MAJOR, "vcs", &vcs_fops))
657		panic("unable to get major %d for vcs device", VCS_MAJOR);
658	vc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "vc");
659
660	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "vcs");
661	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 128), NULL, "vcsa");
662	for (i = 0; i < MIN_NR_CONSOLES; i++)
663		vcs_make_sysfs(i);
664	return 0;
665}
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * Provide access to virtual console memory.
  3 * /dev/vcs0: the screen as it is being viewed right now (possibly scrolled)
  4 * /dev/vcsN: the screen of /dev/ttyN (1 <= N <= 63)
  5 *            [minor: N]
  6 *
  7 * /dev/vcsaN: idem, but including attributes, and prefixed with
  8 *	the 4 bytes lines,columns,x,y (as screendump used to give).
  9 *	Attribute/character pair is in native endianity.
 10 *            [minor: N+128]
 11 *
 12 * This replaces screendump and part of selection, so that the system
 13 * administrator can control access using file system permissions.
 14 *
 15 * aeb@cwi.nl - efter Friedas begravelse - 950211
 16 *
 17 * machek@k332.feld.cvut.cz - modified not to send characters to wrong console
 18 *	 - fixed some fatal off-by-one bugs (0-- no longer == -1 -> looping and looping and looping...)
 19 *	 - making it shorter - scr_readw are macros which expand in PRETTY long code
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 23#include <linux/major.h>
 24#include <linux/errno.h>
 25#include <linux/export.h>
 26#include <linux/tty.h>
 27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 28#include <linux/mm.h>
 29#include <linux/init.h>
 30#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
 31#include <linux/selection.h>
 32#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
 33#include <linux/console.h>
 34#include <linux/device.h>
 35#include <linux/sched.h>
 36#include <linux/fs.h>
 37#include <linux/poll.h>
 38#include <linux/signal.h>
 39#include <linux/slab.h>
 40#include <linux/notifier.h>
 41
 42#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 43#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 44#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 45
 46#undef attr
 47#undef org
 48#undef addr
 49#define HEADER_SIZE	4
 50
 51#define CON_BUF_SIZE (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 256 : PAGE_SIZE)
 52
 53struct vcs_poll_data {
 54	struct notifier_block notifier;
 55	unsigned int cons_num;
 56	bool seen_last_update;
 57	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
 58	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 59};
 60
 61static int
 62vcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long code, void *_param)
 63{
 64	struct vt_notifier_param *param = _param;
 65	struct vc_data *vc = param->vc;
 66	struct vcs_poll_data *poll =
 67		container_of(nb, struct vcs_poll_data, notifier);
 68	int currcons = poll->cons_num;
 69
 70	if (code != VT_UPDATE)
 71		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 72
 73	if (currcons == 0)
 74		currcons = fg_console;
 75	else
 76		currcons--;
 77	if (currcons != vc->vc_num)
 78		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 79
 80	poll->seen_last_update = false;
 81	wake_up_interruptible(&poll->waitq);
 82	kill_fasync(&poll->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 83	return NOTIFY_OK;
 84}
 85
 86static void
 87vcs_poll_data_free(struct vcs_poll_data *poll)
 88{
 89	unregister_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier);
 90	kfree(poll);
 91}
 92
 93static struct vcs_poll_data *
 94vcs_poll_data_get(struct file *file)
 95{
 96	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
 97
 98	if (poll)
 99		return poll;
100
101	poll = kzalloc(sizeof(*poll), GFP_KERNEL);
102	if (!poll)
103		return NULL;
104	poll->cons_num = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode) & 127;
105	init_waitqueue_head(&poll->waitq);
106	poll->notifier.notifier_call = vcs_notifier;
107	if (register_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier) != 0) {
108		kfree(poll);
109		return NULL;
110	}
111
112	/*
113	 * This code may be called either through ->poll() or ->fasync().
114	 * If we have two threads using the same file descriptor, they could
115	 * both enter this function, both notice that the structure hasn't
116	 * been allocated yet and go ahead allocating it in parallel, but
117	 * only one of them must survive and be shared otherwise we'd leak
118	 * memory with a dangling notifier callback.
119	 */
120	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
121	if (!file->private_data) {
122		file->private_data = poll;
123	} else {
124		/* someone else raced ahead of us */
125		vcs_poll_data_free(poll);
126		poll = file->private_data;
127	}
128	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
129
130	return poll;
131}
132
133/*
134 * Returns VC for inode.
135 * Must be called with console_lock.
136 */
137static struct vc_data*
138vcs_vc(struct inode *inode, int *viewed)
139{
140	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127;
141
142	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
143
144	if (currcons == 0) {
145		currcons = fg_console;
146		if (viewed)
147			*viewed = 1;
148	} else {
149		currcons--;
150		if (viewed)
151			*viewed = 0;
152	}
153	return vc_cons[currcons].d;
154}
155
156/*
157 * Returns size for VC carried by inode.
158 * Must be called with console_lock.
159 */
160static int
161vcs_size(struct inode *inode)
162{
163	int size;
164	int minor = iminor(inode);
165	struct vc_data *vc;
166
167	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
168
169	vc = vcs_vc(inode, NULL);
170	if (!vc)
171		return -ENXIO;
172
173	size = vc->vc_rows * vc->vc_cols;
174
175	if (minor & 128)
176		size = 2*size + HEADER_SIZE;
177	return size;
178}
179
180static loff_t vcs_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
181{
182	int size;
183
184	console_lock();
185	size = vcs_size(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
186	console_unlock();
187	if (size < 0)
188		return size;
189	switch (orig) {
190		default:
191			return -EINVAL;
192		case 2:
193			offset += size;
194			break;
195		case 1:
196			offset += file->f_pos;
197		case 0:
198			break;
199	}
200	if (offset < 0 || offset > size) {
201		return -EINVAL;
202	}
203	file->f_pos = offset;
204	return file->f_pos;
205}
206
207
208static ssize_t
209vcs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
210{
211	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
212	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode);
213	struct vc_data *vc;
214	struct vcs_poll_data *poll;
215	long pos;
216	long attr, read;
217	int col, maxcol, viewed;
218	unsigned short *org = NULL;
219	ssize_t ret;
220	char *con_buf;
221
222	con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
223	if (!con_buf)
224		return -ENOMEM;
225
226	pos = *ppos;
227
228	/* Select the proper current console and verify
229	 * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
230	 */
231	console_lock();
232
233	attr = (currcons & 128);
234	ret = -ENXIO;
235	vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
236	if (!vc)
237		goto unlock_out;
238
239	ret = -EINVAL;
240	if (pos < 0)
241		goto unlock_out;
242	poll = file->private_data;
243	if (count && poll)
244		poll->seen_last_update = true;
245	read = 0;
246	ret = 0;
247	while (count) {
248		char *con_buf0, *con_buf_start;
249		long this_round, size;
250		ssize_t orig_count;
251		long p = pos;
252
253		/* Check whether we are above size each round,
254		 * as copy_to_user at the end of this loop
255		 * could sleep.
256		 */
257		size = vcs_size(inode);
258		if (size < 0) {
259			if (read)
260				break;
261			ret = size;
262			goto unlock_out;
263		}
264		if (pos >= size)
265			break;
266		if (count > size - pos)
267			count = size - pos;
268
269		this_round = count;
270		if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
271			this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
272
273		/* Perform the whole read into the local con_buf.
274		 * Then we can drop the console spinlock and safely
275		 * attempt to move it to userspace.
276		 */
277
278		con_buf_start = con_buf0 = con_buf;
279		orig_count = this_round;
280		maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
281		if (!attr) {
282			org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
283			col = p % maxcol;
284			p += maxcol - col;
285			while (this_round-- > 0) {
286				*con_buf0++ = (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++) & 0xff);
287				if (++col == maxcol) {
288					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
289					col = 0;
290					p += maxcol;
291				}
292			}
293		} else {
294			if (p < HEADER_SIZE) {
295				size_t tmp_count;
296
297				con_buf0[0] = (char)vc->vc_rows;
298				con_buf0[1] = (char)vc->vc_cols;
299				getconsxy(vc, con_buf0 + 2);
300
301				con_buf_start += p;
302				this_round += p;
303				if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) {
304					this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
305					orig_count = this_round - p;
306				}
307
308				tmp_count = HEADER_SIZE;
309				if (tmp_count > this_round)
310					tmp_count = this_round;
311
312				/* Advance state pointers and move on. */
313				this_round -= tmp_count;
314				p = HEADER_SIZE;
315				con_buf0 = con_buf + HEADER_SIZE;
316				/* If this_round >= 0, then p is even... */
317			} else if (p & 1) {
318				/* Skip first byte for output if start address is odd
319				 * Update region sizes up/down depending on free
320				 * space in buffer.
321				 */
322				con_buf_start++;
323				if (this_round < CON_BUF_SIZE)
324					this_round++;
325				else
326					orig_count--;
327			}
328			if (this_round > 0) {
329				unsigned short *tmp_buf = (unsigned short *)con_buf0;
330
331				p -= HEADER_SIZE;
332				p /= 2;
333				col = p % maxcol;
334
335				org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
336				p += maxcol - col;
337
338				/* Buffer has even length, so we can always copy
339				 * character + attribute. We do not copy last byte
340				 * to userspace if this_round is odd.
341				 */
342				this_round = (this_round + 1) >> 1;
343
344				while (this_round) {
345					*tmp_buf++ = vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++);
346					this_round --;
347					if (++col == maxcol) {
348						org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
349						col = 0;
350						p += maxcol;
351					}
352				}
353			}
354		}
355
356		/* Finally, release the console semaphore while we push
357		 * all the data to userspace from our temporary buffer.
358		 *
359		 * AKPM: Even though it's a semaphore, we should drop it because
360		 * the pagefault handling code may want to call printk().
361		 */
362
363		console_unlock();
364		ret = copy_to_user(buf, con_buf_start, orig_count);
365		console_lock();
366
367		if (ret) {
368			read += (orig_count - ret);
369			ret = -EFAULT;
370			break;
371		}
372		buf += orig_count;
373		pos += orig_count;
374		read += orig_count;
375		count -= orig_count;
376	}
377	*ppos += read;
378	if (read)
379		ret = read;
380unlock_out:
381	console_unlock();
382	free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
383	return ret;
384}
385
386static ssize_t
387vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
388{
389	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
390	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode);
391	struct vc_data *vc;
392	long pos;
393	long attr, size, written;
394	char *con_buf0;
395	int col, maxcol, viewed;
396	u16 *org0 = NULL, *org = NULL;
397	size_t ret;
398	char *con_buf;
399
400	con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
401	if (!con_buf)
402		return -ENOMEM;
403
404	pos = *ppos;
405
406	/* Select the proper current console and verify
407	 * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
408	 */
409	console_lock();
410
411	attr = (currcons & 128);
412	ret = -ENXIO;
413	vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
414	if (!vc)
415		goto unlock_out;
416
417	size = vcs_size(inode);
418	ret = -EINVAL;
419	if (pos < 0 || pos > size)
420		goto unlock_out;
421	if (count > size - pos)
422		count = size - pos;
423	written = 0;
424	while (count) {
425		long this_round = count;
426		size_t orig_count;
427		long p;
428
429		if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
430			this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
431
432		/* Temporarily drop the console lock so that we can read
433		 * in the write data from userspace safely.
434		 */
435		console_unlock();
436		ret = copy_from_user(con_buf, buf, this_round);
437		console_lock();
438
439		if (ret) {
440			this_round -= ret;
441			if (!this_round) {
442				/* Abort loop if no data were copied. Otherwise
443				 * fail with -EFAULT.
444				 */
445				if (written)
446					break;
447				ret = -EFAULT;
448				goto unlock_out;
449			}
450		}
451
452		/* The vcs_size might have changed while we slept to grab
453		 * the user buffer, so recheck.
454		 * Return data written up to now on failure.
455		 */
456		size = vcs_size(inode);
457		if (size < 0) {
458			if (written)
459				break;
460			ret = size;
461			goto unlock_out;
462		}
463		if (pos >= size)
464			break;
465		if (this_round > size - pos)
466			this_round = size - pos;
467
468		/* OK, now actually push the write to the console
469		 * under the lock using the local kernel buffer.
470		 */
471
472		con_buf0 = con_buf;
473		orig_count = this_round;
474		maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
475		p = pos;
476		if (!attr) {
477			org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
478			col = p % maxcol;
479			p += maxcol - col;
480
481			while (this_round > 0) {
482				unsigned char c = *con_buf0++;
483
484				this_round--;
485				vcs_scr_writew(vc,
486					       (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
487				org++;
488				if (++col == maxcol) {
489					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
490					col = 0;
491					p += maxcol;
492				}
493			}
494		} else {
495			if (p < HEADER_SIZE) {
496				char header[HEADER_SIZE];
497
498				getconsxy(vc, header + 2);
499				while (p < HEADER_SIZE && this_round > 0) {
500					this_round--;
501					header[p++] = *con_buf0++;
502				}
503				if (!viewed)
504					putconsxy(vc, header + 2);
505			}
506			p -= HEADER_SIZE;
507			col = (p/2) % maxcol;
508			if (this_round > 0) {
509				org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed);
510				if ((p & 1) && this_round > 0) {
511					char c;
512
513					this_round--;
514					c = *con_buf0++;
515#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
516					vcs_scr_writew(vc, c |
517					     (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00), org);
518#else
519					vcs_scr_writew(vc, (c << 8) |
520					     (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff), org);
521#endif
522					org++;
523					p++;
524					if (++col == maxcol) {
525						org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed);
526						col = 0;
527					}
528				}
529				p /= 2;
530				p += maxcol - col;
531			}
532			while (this_round > 1) {
533				unsigned short w;
534
535				w = get_unaligned(((unsigned short *)con_buf0));
536				vcs_scr_writew(vc, w, org++);
537				con_buf0 += 2;
538				this_round -= 2;
539				if (++col == maxcol) {
540					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
541					col = 0;
542					p += maxcol;
543				}
544			}
545			if (this_round > 0) {
546				unsigned char c;
547
548				c = *con_buf0++;
549#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
550				vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff) | (c << 8), org);
551#else
552				vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
553#endif
554			}
555		}
556		count -= orig_count;
557		written += orig_count;
558		buf += orig_count;
559		pos += orig_count;
560		if (org0)
561			update_region(vc, (unsigned long)(org0), org - org0);
562	}
563	*ppos += written;
564	ret = written;
565	if (written)
566		vcs_scr_updated(vc);
567
568unlock_out:
569	console_unlock();
570	free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
571	return ret;
572}
573
574static unsigned int
575vcs_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
576{
577	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
578	int ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK|POLLERR|POLLPRI;
579
580	if (poll) {
581		poll_wait(file, &poll->waitq, wait);
582		if (poll->seen_last_update)
583			ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
584	}
585	return ret;
586}
587
588static int
589vcs_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
590{
591	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
592
593	if (!poll) {
594		/* don't allocate anything if all we want is disable fasync */
595		if (!on)
596			return 0;
597		poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
598		if (!poll)
599			return -ENOMEM;
600	}
601
602	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &poll->fasync);
603}
604
605static int
606vcs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
607{
608	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127;
609	int ret = 0;
610	
611	console_lock();
612	if(currcons && !vc_cons_allocated(currcons-1))
613		ret = -ENXIO;
614	console_unlock();
615	return ret;
616}
617
618static int vcs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
619{
620	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
621
622	if (poll)
623		vcs_poll_data_free(poll);
624	return 0;
625}
626
627static const struct file_operations vcs_fops = {
628	.llseek		= vcs_lseek,
629	.read		= vcs_read,
630	.write		= vcs_write,
631	.poll		= vcs_poll,
632	.fasync		= vcs_fasync,
633	.open		= vcs_open,
634	.release	= vcs_release,
635};
636
637static struct class *vc_class;
638
639void vcs_make_sysfs(int index)
640{
641	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1), NULL,
642		      "vcs%u", index + 1);
643	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129), NULL,
644		      "vcsa%u", index + 1);
645}
646
647void vcs_remove_sysfs(int index)
648{
649	device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1));
650	device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129));
651}
652
653int __init vcs_init(void)
654{
655	unsigned int i;
656
657	if (register_chrdev(VCS_MAJOR, "vcs", &vcs_fops))
658		panic("unable to get major %d for vcs device", VCS_MAJOR);
659	vc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "vc");
660
661	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "vcs");
662	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 128), NULL, "vcsa");
663	for (i = 0; i < MIN_NR_CONSOLES; i++)
664		vcs_make_sysfs(i);
665	return 0;
666}