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v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * Provide access to virtual console memory.
  3 * /dev/vcs0: the screen as it is being viewed right now (possibly scrolled)
  4 * /dev/vcsN: the screen of /dev/ttyN (1 <= N <= 63)
  5 *            [minor: N]
  6 *
  7 * /dev/vcsaN: idem, but including attributes, and prefixed with
  8 *	the 4 bytes lines,columns,x,y (as screendump used to give).
  9 *	Attribute/character pair is in native endianity.
 10 *            [minor: N+128]
 11 *
 12 * This replaces screendump and part of selection, so that the system
 13 * administrator can control access using file system permissions.
 14 *
 15 * aeb@cwi.nl - efter Friedas begravelse - 950211
 16 *
 17 * machek@k332.feld.cvut.cz - modified not to send characters to wrong console
 18 *	 - fixed some fatal off-by-one bugs (0-- no longer == -1 -> looping and looping and looping...)
 19 *	 - making it shorter - scr_readw are macros which expand in PRETTY long code
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/kernel.h>
 23#include <linux/major.h>
 24#include <linux/errno.h>
 
 25#include <linux/tty.h>
 26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 27#include <linux/mm.h>
 28#include <linux/init.h>
 29#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
 30#include <linux/selection.h>
 31#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
 32#include <linux/console.h>
 33#include <linux/device.h>
 34#include <linux/sched.h>
 35#include <linux/fs.h>
 36#include <linux/poll.h>
 37#include <linux/signal.h>
 38#include <linux/slab.h>
 39#include <linux/notifier.h>
 40
 41#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 42#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 43#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 44
 45#undef attr
 46#undef org
 47#undef addr
 48#define HEADER_SIZE	4
 49
 50#define CON_BUF_SIZE (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 256 : PAGE_SIZE)
 51
 52struct vcs_poll_data {
 53	struct notifier_block notifier;
 54	unsigned int cons_num;
 55	bool seen_last_update;
 56	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
 57	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 58};
 59
 60static int
 61vcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long code, void *_param)
 62{
 63	struct vt_notifier_param *param = _param;
 64	struct vc_data *vc = param->vc;
 65	struct vcs_poll_data *poll =
 66		container_of(nb, struct vcs_poll_data, notifier);
 67	int currcons = poll->cons_num;
 68
 69	if (code != VT_UPDATE)
 70		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 71
 72	if (currcons == 0)
 73		currcons = fg_console;
 74	else
 75		currcons--;
 76	if (currcons != vc->vc_num)
 77		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 78
 79	poll->seen_last_update = false;
 80	wake_up_interruptible(&poll->waitq);
 81	kill_fasync(&poll->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 82	return NOTIFY_OK;
 83}
 84
 85static void
 86vcs_poll_data_free(struct vcs_poll_data *poll)
 87{
 88	unregister_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier);
 89	kfree(poll);
 90}
 91
 92static struct vcs_poll_data *
 93vcs_poll_data_get(struct file *file)
 94{
 95	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
 96
 97	if (poll)
 98		return poll;
 99
100	poll = kzalloc(sizeof(*poll), GFP_KERNEL);
101	if (!poll)
102		return NULL;
103	poll->cons_num = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode) & 127;
104	init_waitqueue_head(&poll->waitq);
105	poll->notifier.notifier_call = vcs_notifier;
106	if (register_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier) != 0) {
107		kfree(poll);
108		return NULL;
109	}
110
111	/*
112	 * This code may be called either through ->poll() or ->fasync().
113	 * If we have two threads using the same file descriptor, they could
114	 * both enter this function, both notice that the structure hasn't
115	 * been allocated yet and go ahead allocating it in parallel, but
116	 * only one of them must survive and be shared otherwise we'd leak
117	 * memory with a dangling notifier callback.
118	 */
119	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
120	if (!file->private_data) {
121		file->private_data = poll;
122	} else {
123		/* someone else raced ahead of us */
124		vcs_poll_data_free(poll);
125		poll = file->private_data;
126	}
127	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
 
 
128
129	return poll;
130}
131
132/*
133 * Returns VC for inode.
134 * Must be called with console_lock.
135 */
136static struct vc_data*
137vcs_vc(struct inode *inode, int *viewed)
138{
139	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127;
140
141	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
142
143	if (currcons == 0) {
144		currcons = fg_console;
145		if (viewed)
146			*viewed = 1;
147	} else {
148		currcons--;
149		if (viewed)
150			*viewed = 0;
151	}
152	return vc_cons[currcons].d;
153}
154
155/*
156 * Returns size for VC carried by inode.
157 * Must be called with console_lock.
158 */
159static int
160vcs_size(struct inode *inode)
161{
162	int size;
163	int minor = iminor(inode);
164	struct vc_data *vc;
165
166	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
167
168	vc = vcs_vc(inode, NULL);
169	if (!vc)
170		return -ENXIO;
171
172	size = vc->vc_rows * vc->vc_cols;
173
174	if (minor & 128)
175		size = 2*size + HEADER_SIZE;
176	return size;
177}
178
179static loff_t vcs_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
180{
181	int size;
182
183	console_lock();
184	size = vcs_size(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
185	console_unlock();
186	if (size < 0)
187		return size;
188	switch (orig) {
189		default:
190			return -EINVAL;
191		case 2:
192			offset += size;
193			break;
194		case 1:
195			offset += file->f_pos;
196		case 0:
197			break;
198	}
199	if (offset < 0 || offset > size) {
200		return -EINVAL;
201	}
202	file->f_pos = offset;
203	return file->f_pos;
204}
205
206
207static ssize_t
208vcs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
209{
210	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
211	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode);
212	struct vc_data *vc;
213	struct vcs_poll_data *poll;
214	long pos;
215	long attr, read;
216	int col, maxcol, viewed;
217	unsigned short *org = NULL;
218	ssize_t ret;
219	char *con_buf;
220
221	con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
222	if (!con_buf)
223		return -ENOMEM;
224
225	pos = *ppos;
226
227	/* Select the proper current console and verify
228	 * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
229	 */
230	console_lock();
231
232	attr = (currcons & 128);
233	ret = -ENXIO;
234	vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
235	if (!vc)
236		goto unlock_out;
237
238	ret = -EINVAL;
239	if (pos < 0)
240		goto unlock_out;
241	poll = file->private_data;
242	if (count && poll)
243		poll->seen_last_update = true;
244	read = 0;
245	ret = 0;
246	while (count) {
247		char *con_buf0, *con_buf_start;
248		long this_round, size;
249		ssize_t orig_count;
250		long p = pos;
251
252		/* Check whether we are above size each round,
253		 * as copy_to_user at the end of this loop
254		 * could sleep.
255		 */
256		size = vcs_size(inode);
257		if (size < 0) {
258			if (read)
259				break;
260			ret = size;
261			goto unlock_out;
262		}
263		if (pos >= size)
264			break;
265		if (count > size - pos)
266			count = size - pos;
267
268		this_round = count;
269		if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
270			this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
271
272		/* Perform the whole read into the local con_buf.
273		 * Then we can drop the console spinlock and safely
274		 * attempt to move it to userspace.
275		 */
276
277		con_buf_start = con_buf0 = con_buf;
278		orig_count = this_round;
279		maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
280		if (!attr) {
281			org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
282			col = p % maxcol;
283			p += maxcol - col;
284			while (this_round-- > 0) {
285				*con_buf0++ = (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++) & 0xff);
286				if (++col == maxcol) {
287					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
288					col = 0;
289					p += maxcol;
290				}
291			}
292		} else {
293			if (p < HEADER_SIZE) {
294				size_t tmp_count;
295
296				con_buf0[0] = (char)vc->vc_rows;
297				con_buf0[1] = (char)vc->vc_cols;
298				getconsxy(vc, con_buf0 + 2);
299
300				con_buf_start += p;
301				this_round += p;
302				if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) {
303					this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
304					orig_count = this_round - p;
305				}
306
307				tmp_count = HEADER_SIZE;
308				if (tmp_count > this_round)
309					tmp_count = this_round;
310
311				/* Advance state pointers and move on. */
312				this_round -= tmp_count;
313				p = HEADER_SIZE;
314				con_buf0 = con_buf + HEADER_SIZE;
315				/* If this_round >= 0, then p is even... */
316			} else if (p & 1) {
317				/* Skip first byte for output if start address is odd
318				 * Update region sizes up/down depending on free
319				 * space in buffer.
320				 */
321				con_buf_start++;
322				if (this_round < CON_BUF_SIZE)
323					this_round++;
324				else
325					orig_count--;
326			}
327			if (this_round > 0) {
328				unsigned short *tmp_buf = (unsigned short *)con_buf0;
329
330				p -= HEADER_SIZE;
331				p /= 2;
332				col = p % maxcol;
333
334				org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
335				p += maxcol - col;
336
337				/* Buffer has even length, so we can always copy
338				 * character + attribute. We do not copy last byte
339				 * to userspace if this_round is odd.
340				 */
341				this_round = (this_round + 1) >> 1;
342
343				while (this_round) {
344					*tmp_buf++ = vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++);
345					this_round --;
346					if (++col == maxcol) {
347						org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
348						col = 0;
349						p += maxcol;
350					}
351				}
352			}
353		}
354
355		/* Finally, release the console semaphore while we push
356		 * all the data to userspace from our temporary buffer.
357		 *
358		 * AKPM: Even though it's a semaphore, we should drop it because
359		 * the pagefault handling code may want to call printk().
360		 */
361
362		console_unlock();
363		ret = copy_to_user(buf, con_buf_start, orig_count);
364		console_lock();
365
366		if (ret) {
367			read += (orig_count - ret);
368			ret = -EFAULT;
369			break;
370		}
371		buf += orig_count;
372		pos += orig_count;
373		read += orig_count;
374		count -= orig_count;
375	}
376	*ppos += read;
377	if (read)
378		ret = read;
379unlock_out:
380	console_unlock();
381	free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
382	return ret;
383}
384
385static ssize_t
386vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
387{
388	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
389	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode);
390	struct vc_data *vc;
391	long pos;
392	long attr, size, written;
393	char *con_buf0;
394	int col, maxcol, viewed;
395	u16 *org0 = NULL, *org = NULL;
396	size_t ret;
397	char *con_buf;
398
399	con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
400	if (!con_buf)
401		return -ENOMEM;
402
403	pos = *ppos;
404
405	/* Select the proper current console and verify
406	 * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
407	 */
408	console_lock();
409
410	attr = (currcons & 128);
411	ret = -ENXIO;
412	vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
413	if (!vc)
414		goto unlock_out;
415
416	size = vcs_size(inode);
417	ret = -EINVAL;
418	if (pos < 0 || pos > size)
419		goto unlock_out;
420	if (count > size - pos)
421		count = size - pos;
422	written = 0;
423	while (count) {
424		long this_round = count;
425		size_t orig_count;
426		long p;
427
428		if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
429			this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
430
431		/* Temporarily drop the console lock so that we can read
432		 * in the write data from userspace safely.
433		 */
434		console_unlock();
435		ret = copy_from_user(con_buf, buf, this_round);
436		console_lock();
437
438		if (ret) {
439			this_round -= ret;
440			if (!this_round) {
441				/* Abort loop if no data were copied. Otherwise
442				 * fail with -EFAULT.
443				 */
444				if (written)
445					break;
446				ret = -EFAULT;
447				goto unlock_out;
448			}
449		}
450
451		/* The vcs_size might have changed while we slept to grab
452		 * the user buffer, so recheck.
453		 * Return data written up to now on failure.
454		 */
455		size = vcs_size(inode);
456		if (size < 0) {
457			if (written)
458				break;
459			ret = size;
460			goto unlock_out;
461		}
462		if (pos >= size)
463			break;
464		if (this_round > size - pos)
465			this_round = size - pos;
466
467		/* OK, now actually push the write to the console
468		 * under the lock using the local kernel buffer.
469		 */
470
471		con_buf0 = con_buf;
472		orig_count = this_round;
473		maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
474		p = pos;
475		if (!attr) {
476			org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
477			col = p % maxcol;
478			p += maxcol - col;
479
480			while (this_round > 0) {
481				unsigned char c = *con_buf0++;
482
483				this_round--;
484				vcs_scr_writew(vc,
485					       (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
486				org++;
487				if (++col == maxcol) {
488					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
489					col = 0;
490					p += maxcol;
491				}
492			}
493		} else {
494			if (p < HEADER_SIZE) {
495				char header[HEADER_SIZE];
496
497				getconsxy(vc, header + 2);
498				while (p < HEADER_SIZE && this_round > 0) {
499					this_round--;
500					header[p++] = *con_buf0++;
501				}
502				if (!viewed)
503					putconsxy(vc, header + 2);
504			}
505			p -= HEADER_SIZE;
506			col = (p/2) % maxcol;
507			if (this_round > 0) {
508				org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed);
509				if ((p & 1) && this_round > 0) {
510					char c;
511
512					this_round--;
513					c = *con_buf0++;
514#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
515					vcs_scr_writew(vc, c |
516					     (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00), org);
517#else
518					vcs_scr_writew(vc, (c << 8) |
519					     (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff), org);
520#endif
521					org++;
522					p++;
523					if (++col == maxcol) {
524						org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed);
525						col = 0;
526					}
527				}
528				p /= 2;
529				p += maxcol - col;
530			}
531			while (this_round > 1) {
532				unsigned short w;
533
534				w = get_unaligned(((unsigned short *)con_buf0));
535				vcs_scr_writew(vc, w, org++);
536				con_buf0 += 2;
537				this_round -= 2;
538				if (++col == maxcol) {
539					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
540					col = 0;
541					p += maxcol;
542				}
543			}
544			if (this_round > 0) {
545				unsigned char c;
546
547				c = *con_buf0++;
548#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
549				vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff) | (c << 8), org);
550#else
551				vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
552#endif
553			}
554		}
555		count -= orig_count;
556		written += orig_count;
557		buf += orig_count;
558		pos += orig_count;
559		if (org0)
560			update_region(vc, (unsigned long)(org0), org - org0);
561	}
562	*ppos += written;
563	ret = written;
564	if (written)
565		vcs_scr_updated(vc);
566
567unlock_out:
568	console_unlock();
569	free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
570	return ret;
571}
572
573static unsigned int
574vcs_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
575{
576	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
577	int ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK|POLLERR|POLLPRI;
578
579	if (poll) {
580		poll_wait(file, &poll->waitq, wait);
581		if (poll->seen_last_update)
582			ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
583	}
584	return ret;
585}
586
587static int
588vcs_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
589{
590	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
591
592	if (!poll) {
593		/* don't allocate anything if all we want is disable fasync */
594		if (!on)
595			return 0;
596		poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
597		if (!poll)
598			return -ENOMEM;
599	}
600
601	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &poll->fasync);
602}
603
604static int
605vcs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
606{
607	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127;
608	int ret = 0;
609	
610	tty_lock();
611	if(currcons && !vc_cons_allocated(currcons-1))
612		ret = -ENXIO;
613	tty_unlock();
614	return ret;
615}
616
617static int vcs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
618{
619	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
620
621	if (poll)
622		vcs_poll_data_free(poll);
623	return 0;
624}
625
626static const struct file_operations vcs_fops = {
627	.llseek		= vcs_lseek,
628	.read		= vcs_read,
629	.write		= vcs_write,
630	.poll		= vcs_poll,
631	.fasync		= vcs_fasync,
632	.open		= vcs_open,
633	.release	= vcs_release,
634};
635
636static struct class *vc_class;
637
638void vcs_make_sysfs(int index)
639{
640	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1), NULL,
641		      "vcs%u", index + 1);
642	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129), NULL,
643		      "vcsa%u", index + 1);
644}
645
646void vcs_remove_sysfs(int index)
647{
648	device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1));
649	device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129));
650}
651
652int __init vcs_init(void)
653{
654	unsigned int i;
655
656	if (register_chrdev(VCS_MAJOR, "vcs", &vcs_fops))
657		panic("unable to get major %d for vcs device", VCS_MAJOR);
658	vc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "vc");
659
660	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "vcs");
661	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 128), NULL, "vcsa");
662	for (i = 0; i < MIN_NR_CONSOLES; i++)
663		vcs_make_sysfs(i);
664	return 0;
665}
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Provide access to virtual console memory.
  4 * /dev/vcs0: the screen as it is being viewed right now (possibly scrolled)
  5 * /dev/vcsN: the screen of /dev/ttyN (1 <= N <= 63)
  6 *            [minor: N]
  7 *
  8 * /dev/vcsaN: idem, but including attributes, and prefixed with
  9 *	the 4 bytes lines,columns,x,y (as screendump used to give).
 10 *	Attribute/character pair is in native endianity.
 11 *            [minor: N+128]
 12 *
 13 * This replaces screendump and part of selection, so that the system
 14 * administrator can control access using file system permissions.
 15 *
 16 * aeb@cwi.nl - efter Friedas begravelse - 950211
 17 *
 18 * machek@k332.feld.cvut.cz - modified not to send characters to wrong console
 19 *	 - fixed some fatal off-by-one bugs (0-- no longer == -1 -> looping and looping and looping...)
 20 *	 - making it shorter - scr_readw are macros which expand in PRETTY long code
 21 */
 22
 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
 24#include <linux/major.h>
 25#include <linux/errno.h>
 26#include <linux/export.h>
 27#include <linux/tty.h>
 28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 29#include <linux/mm.h>
 30#include <linux/init.h>
 31#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
 32#include <linux/selection.h>
 33#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
 34#include <linux/console.h>
 35#include <linux/device.h>
 36#include <linux/sched.h>
 37#include <linux/fs.h>
 38#include <linux/poll.h>
 39#include <linux/signal.h>
 40#include <linux/slab.h>
 41#include <linux/notifier.h>
 42
 43#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 44#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 45#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 46
 47#undef attr
 48#undef org
 49#undef addr
 50#define HEADER_SIZE	4
 51
 52#define CON_BUF_SIZE (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 256 : PAGE_SIZE)
 53
 54struct vcs_poll_data {
 55	struct notifier_block notifier;
 56	unsigned int cons_num;
 57	bool seen_last_update;
 58	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
 59	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 60};
 61
 62static int
 63vcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long code, void *_param)
 64{
 65	struct vt_notifier_param *param = _param;
 66	struct vc_data *vc = param->vc;
 67	struct vcs_poll_data *poll =
 68		container_of(nb, struct vcs_poll_data, notifier);
 69	int currcons = poll->cons_num;
 70
 71	if (code != VT_UPDATE)
 72		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 73
 74	if (currcons == 0)
 75		currcons = fg_console;
 76	else
 77		currcons--;
 78	if (currcons != vc->vc_num)
 79		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 80
 81	poll->seen_last_update = false;
 82	wake_up_interruptible(&poll->waitq);
 83	kill_fasync(&poll->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 84	return NOTIFY_OK;
 85}
 86
 87static void
 88vcs_poll_data_free(struct vcs_poll_data *poll)
 89{
 90	unregister_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier);
 91	kfree(poll);
 92}
 93
 94static struct vcs_poll_data *
 95vcs_poll_data_get(struct file *file)
 96{
 97	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data, *kill = NULL;
 98
 99	if (poll)
100		return poll;
101
102	poll = kzalloc(sizeof(*poll), GFP_KERNEL);
103	if (!poll)
104		return NULL;
105	poll->cons_num = iminor(file_inode(file)) & 127;
106	init_waitqueue_head(&poll->waitq);
107	poll->notifier.notifier_call = vcs_notifier;
108	if (register_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier) != 0) {
109		kfree(poll);
110		return NULL;
111	}
112
113	/*
114	 * This code may be called either through ->poll() or ->fasync().
115	 * If we have two threads using the same file descriptor, they could
116	 * both enter this function, both notice that the structure hasn't
117	 * been allocated yet and go ahead allocating it in parallel, but
118	 * only one of them must survive and be shared otherwise we'd leak
119	 * memory with a dangling notifier callback.
120	 */
121	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
122	if (!file->private_data) {
123		file->private_data = poll;
124	} else {
125		/* someone else raced ahead of us */
126		kill = poll;
127		poll = file->private_data;
128	}
129	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
130	if (kill)
131		vcs_poll_data_free(kill);
132
133	return poll;
134}
135
136/*
137 * Returns VC for inode.
138 * Must be called with console_lock.
139 */
140static struct vc_data*
141vcs_vc(struct inode *inode, int *viewed)
142{
143	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127;
144
145	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
146
147	if (currcons == 0) {
148		currcons = fg_console;
149		if (viewed)
150			*viewed = 1;
151	} else {
152		currcons--;
153		if (viewed)
154			*viewed = 0;
155	}
156	return vc_cons[currcons].d;
157}
158
159/*
160 * Returns size for VC carried by inode.
161 * Must be called with console_lock.
162 */
163static int
164vcs_size(struct inode *inode)
165{
166	int size;
167	int minor = iminor(inode);
168	struct vc_data *vc;
169
170	WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
171
172	vc = vcs_vc(inode, NULL);
173	if (!vc)
174		return -ENXIO;
175
176	size = vc->vc_rows * vc->vc_cols;
177
178	if (minor & 128)
179		size = 2*size + HEADER_SIZE;
180	return size;
181}
182
183static loff_t vcs_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
184{
185	int size;
186
187	console_lock();
188	size = vcs_size(file_inode(file));
189	console_unlock();
190	if (size < 0)
191		return size;
192	return fixed_size_llseek(file, offset, orig, size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
193}
194
195
196static ssize_t
197vcs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
198{
199	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
200	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode);
201	struct vc_data *vc;
202	struct vcs_poll_data *poll;
203	long pos;
204	long attr, read;
205	int col, maxcol, viewed;
206	unsigned short *org = NULL;
207	ssize_t ret;
208	char *con_buf;
209
210	con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
211	if (!con_buf)
212		return -ENOMEM;
213
214	pos = *ppos;
215
216	/* Select the proper current console and verify
217	 * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
218	 */
219	console_lock();
220
221	attr = (currcons & 128);
222	ret = -ENXIO;
223	vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
224	if (!vc)
225		goto unlock_out;
226
227	ret = -EINVAL;
228	if (pos < 0)
229		goto unlock_out;
230	poll = file->private_data;
231	if (count && poll)
232		poll->seen_last_update = true;
233	read = 0;
234	ret = 0;
235	while (count) {
236		char *con_buf0, *con_buf_start;
237		long this_round, size;
238		ssize_t orig_count;
239		long p = pos;
240
241		/* Check whether we are above size each round,
242		 * as copy_to_user at the end of this loop
243		 * could sleep.
244		 */
245		size = vcs_size(inode);
246		if (size < 0) {
247			if (read)
248				break;
249			ret = size;
250			goto unlock_out;
251		}
252		if (pos >= size)
253			break;
254		if (count > size - pos)
255			count = size - pos;
256
257		this_round = count;
258		if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
259			this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
260
261		/* Perform the whole read into the local con_buf.
262		 * Then we can drop the console spinlock and safely
263		 * attempt to move it to userspace.
264		 */
265
266		con_buf_start = con_buf0 = con_buf;
267		orig_count = this_round;
268		maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
269		if (!attr) {
270			org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
271			col = p % maxcol;
272			p += maxcol - col;
273			while (this_round-- > 0) {
274				*con_buf0++ = (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++) & 0xff);
275				if (++col == maxcol) {
276					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
277					col = 0;
278					p += maxcol;
279				}
280			}
281		} else {
282			if (p < HEADER_SIZE) {
283				size_t tmp_count;
284
285				con_buf0[0] = (char)vc->vc_rows;
286				con_buf0[1] = (char)vc->vc_cols;
287				getconsxy(vc, con_buf0 + 2);
288
289				con_buf_start += p;
290				this_round += p;
291				if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) {
292					this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
293					orig_count = this_round - p;
294				}
295
296				tmp_count = HEADER_SIZE;
297				if (tmp_count > this_round)
298					tmp_count = this_round;
299
300				/* Advance state pointers and move on. */
301				this_round -= tmp_count;
302				p = HEADER_SIZE;
303				con_buf0 = con_buf + HEADER_SIZE;
304				/* If this_round >= 0, then p is even... */
305			} else if (p & 1) {
306				/* Skip first byte for output if start address is odd
307				 * Update region sizes up/down depending on free
308				 * space in buffer.
309				 */
310				con_buf_start++;
311				if (this_round < CON_BUF_SIZE)
312					this_round++;
313				else
314					orig_count--;
315			}
316			if (this_round > 0) {
317				unsigned short *tmp_buf = (unsigned short *)con_buf0;
318
319				p -= HEADER_SIZE;
320				p /= 2;
321				col = p % maxcol;
322
323				org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
324				p += maxcol - col;
325
326				/* Buffer has even length, so we can always copy
327				 * character + attribute. We do not copy last byte
328				 * to userspace if this_round is odd.
329				 */
330				this_round = (this_round + 1) >> 1;
331
332				while (this_round) {
333					*tmp_buf++ = vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++);
334					this_round --;
335					if (++col == maxcol) {
336						org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
337						col = 0;
338						p += maxcol;
339					}
340				}
341			}
342		}
343
344		/* Finally, release the console semaphore while we push
345		 * all the data to userspace from our temporary buffer.
346		 *
347		 * AKPM: Even though it's a semaphore, we should drop it because
348		 * the pagefault handling code may want to call printk().
349		 */
350
351		console_unlock();
352		ret = copy_to_user(buf, con_buf_start, orig_count);
353		console_lock();
354
355		if (ret) {
356			read += (orig_count - ret);
357			ret = -EFAULT;
358			break;
359		}
360		buf += orig_count;
361		pos += orig_count;
362		read += orig_count;
363		count -= orig_count;
364	}
365	*ppos += read;
366	if (read)
367		ret = read;
368unlock_out:
369	console_unlock();
370	free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
371	return ret;
372}
373
374static ssize_t
375vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
376{
377	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
378	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode);
379	struct vc_data *vc;
380	long pos;
381	long attr, size, written;
382	char *con_buf0;
383	int col, maxcol, viewed;
384	u16 *org0 = NULL, *org = NULL;
385	size_t ret;
386	char *con_buf;
387
388	con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
389	if (!con_buf)
390		return -ENOMEM;
391
392	pos = *ppos;
393
394	/* Select the proper current console and verify
395	 * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
396	 */
397	console_lock();
398
399	attr = (currcons & 128);
400	ret = -ENXIO;
401	vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
402	if (!vc)
403		goto unlock_out;
404
405	size = vcs_size(inode);
406	ret = -EINVAL;
407	if (pos < 0 || pos > size)
408		goto unlock_out;
409	if (count > size - pos)
410		count = size - pos;
411	written = 0;
412	while (count) {
413		long this_round = count;
414		size_t orig_count;
415		long p;
416
417		if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
418			this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
419
420		/* Temporarily drop the console lock so that we can read
421		 * in the write data from userspace safely.
422		 */
423		console_unlock();
424		ret = copy_from_user(con_buf, buf, this_round);
425		console_lock();
426
427		if (ret) {
428			this_round -= ret;
429			if (!this_round) {
430				/* Abort loop if no data were copied. Otherwise
431				 * fail with -EFAULT.
432				 */
433				if (written)
434					break;
435				ret = -EFAULT;
436				goto unlock_out;
437			}
438		}
439
440		/* The vcs_size might have changed while we slept to grab
441		 * the user buffer, so recheck.
442		 * Return data written up to now on failure.
443		 */
444		size = vcs_size(inode);
445		if (size < 0) {
446			if (written)
447				break;
448			ret = size;
449			goto unlock_out;
450		}
451		if (pos >= size)
452			break;
453		if (this_round > size - pos)
454			this_round = size - pos;
455
456		/* OK, now actually push the write to the console
457		 * under the lock using the local kernel buffer.
458		 */
459
460		con_buf0 = con_buf;
461		orig_count = this_round;
462		maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
463		p = pos;
464		if (!attr) {
465			org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
466			col = p % maxcol;
467			p += maxcol - col;
468
469			while (this_round > 0) {
470				unsigned char c = *con_buf0++;
471
472				this_round--;
473				vcs_scr_writew(vc,
474					       (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
475				org++;
476				if (++col == maxcol) {
477					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
478					col = 0;
479					p += maxcol;
480				}
481			}
482		} else {
483			if (p < HEADER_SIZE) {
484				char header[HEADER_SIZE];
485
486				getconsxy(vc, header + 2);
487				while (p < HEADER_SIZE && this_round > 0) {
488					this_round--;
489					header[p++] = *con_buf0++;
490				}
491				if (!viewed)
492					putconsxy(vc, header + 2);
493			}
494			p -= HEADER_SIZE;
495			col = (p/2) % maxcol;
496			if (this_round > 0) {
497				org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed);
498				if ((p & 1) && this_round > 0) {
499					char c;
500
501					this_round--;
502					c = *con_buf0++;
503#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
504					vcs_scr_writew(vc, c |
505					     (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00), org);
506#else
507					vcs_scr_writew(vc, (c << 8) |
508					     (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff), org);
509#endif
510					org++;
511					p++;
512					if (++col == maxcol) {
513						org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed);
514						col = 0;
515					}
516				}
517				p /= 2;
518				p += maxcol - col;
519			}
520			while (this_round > 1) {
521				unsigned short w;
522
523				w = get_unaligned(((unsigned short *)con_buf0));
524				vcs_scr_writew(vc, w, org++);
525				con_buf0 += 2;
526				this_round -= 2;
527				if (++col == maxcol) {
528					org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed);
529					col = 0;
530					p += maxcol;
531				}
532			}
533			if (this_round > 0) {
534				unsigned char c;
535
536				c = *con_buf0++;
537#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
538				vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff) | (c << 8), org);
539#else
540				vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
541#endif
542			}
543		}
544		count -= orig_count;
545		written += orig_count;
546		buf += orig_count;
547		pos += orig_count;
548		if (org0)
549			update_region(vc, (unsigned long)(org0), org - org0);
550	}
551	*ppos += written;
552	ret = written;
553	if (written)
554		vcs_scr_updated(vc);
555
556unlock_out:
557	console_unlock();
558	free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
559	return ret;
560}
561
562static __poll_t
563vcs_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
564{
565	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
566	__poll_t ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK|EPOLLERR|EPOLLPRI;
567
568	if (poll) {
569		poll_wait(file, &poll->waitq, wait);
570		if (poll->seen_last_update)
571			ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
572	}
573	return ret;
574}
575
576static int
577vcs_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
578{
579	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
580
581	if (!poll) {
582		/* don't allocate anything if all we want is disable fasync */
583		if (!on)
584			return 0;
585		poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
586		if (!poll)
587			return -ENOMEM;
588	}
589
590	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &poll->fasync);
591}
592
593static int
594vcs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
595{
596	unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127;
597	int ret = 0;
598	
599	console_lock();
600	if(currcons && !vc_cons_allocated(currcons-1))
601		ret = -ENXIO;
602	console_unlock();
603	return ret;
604}
605
606static int vcs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
607{
608	struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
609
610	if (poll)
611		vcs_poll_data_free(poll);
612	return 0;
613}
614
615static const struct file_operations vcs_fops = {
616	.llseek		= vcs_lseek,
617	.read		= vcs_read,
618	.write		= vcs_write,
619	.poll		= vcs_poll,
620	.fasync		= vcs_fasync,
621	.open		= vcs_open,
622	.release	= vcs_release,
623};
624
625static struct class *vc_class;
626
627void vcs_make_sysfs(int index)
628{
629	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1), NULL,
630		      "vcs%u", index + 1);
631	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129), NULL,
632		      "vcsa%u", index + 1);
633}
634
635void vcs_remove_sysfs(int index)
636{
637	device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1));
638	device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129));
639}
640
641int __init vcs_init(void)
642{
643	unsigned int i;
644
645	if (register_chrdev(VCS_MAJOR, "vcs", &vcs_fops))
646		panic("unable to get major %d for vcs device", VCS_MAJOR);
647	vc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "vc");
648
649	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "vcs");
650	device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 128), NULL, "vcsa");
651	for (i = 0; i < MIN_NR_CONSOLES; i++)
652		vcs_make_sysfs(i);
653	return 0;
654}