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v3.1
  1#include <linux/virtio.h>
  2#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  3#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
 
 
  4
  5/* Unique numbering for virtio devices. */
  6static unsigned int dev_index;
  7
  8static ssize_t device_show(struct device *_d,
  9			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 10{
 11	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
 12	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", dev->id.device);
 13}
 14static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *_d,
 15			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 16{
 17	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
 18	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", dev->id.vendor);
 19}
 20static ssize_t status_show(struct device *_d,
 21			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 22{
 23	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
 24	return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", dev->config->get_status(dev));
 25}
 26static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *_d,
 27			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 28{
 29	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
 30
 31	return sprintf(buf, "virtio:d%08Xv%08X\n",
 32		       dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor);
 33}
 34static ssize_t features_show(struct device *_d,
 35			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 36{
 37	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev);
 38	unsigned int i;
 39	ssize_t len = 0;
 40
 41	/* We actually represent this as a bitstring, as it could be
 42	 * arbitrary length in future. */
 43	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev->features)*BITS_PER_LONG; i++)
 44		len += sprintf(buf+len, "%c",
 45			       test_bit(i, dev->features) ? '1' : '0');
 46	len += sprintf(buf+len, "\n");
 47	return len;
 48}
 49static struct device_attribute virtio_dev_attrs[] = {
 50	__ATTR_RO(device),
 51	__ATTR_RO(vendor),
 52	__ATTR_RO(status),
 53	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
 54	__ATTR_RO(features),
 55	__ATTR_NULL
 56};
 57
 58static inline int virtio_id_match(const struct virtio_device *dev,
 59				  const struct virtio_device_id *id)
 60{
 61	if (id->device != dev->id.device && id->device != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID)
 62		return 0;
 63
 64	return id->vendor == VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID || id->vendor == dev->id.vendor;
 65}
 66
 67/* This looks through all the IDs a driver claims to support.  If any of them
 68 * match, we return 1 and the kernel will call virtio_dev_probe(). */
 69static int virtio_dev_match(struct device *_dv, struct device_driver *_dr)
 70{
 71	unsigned int i;
 72	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_dv,struct virtio_device,dev);
 73	const struct virtio_device_id *ids;
 74
 75	ids = container_of(_dr, struct virtio_driver, driver)->id_table;
 76	for (i = 0; ids[i].device; i++)
 77		if (virtio_id_match(dev, &ids[i]))
 78			return 1;
 79	return 0;
 80}
 81
 82static int virtio_uevent(struct device *_dv, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 83{
 84	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_dv,struct virtio_device,dev);
 85
 86	return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=virtio:d%08Xv%08X",
 87			      dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor);
 88}
 89
 90static void add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned status)
 91{
 92	dev->config->set_status(dev, dev->config->get_status(dev) | status);
 93}
 94
 95void virtio_check_driver_offered_feature(const struct virtio_device *vdev,
 96					 unsigned int fbit)
 97{
 98	unsigned int i;
 99	struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(vdev->dev.driver,
100						 struct virtio_driver, driver);
101
102	for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++)
103		if (drv->feature_table[i] == fbit)
104			return;
105	BUG();
106}
107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_check_driver_offered_feature);
108
109static int virtio_dev_probe(struct device *_d)
110{
111	int err, i;
112	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
113	struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(dev->dev.driver,
114						 struct virtio_driver, driver);
115	u32 device_features;
116
117	/* We have a driver! */
118	add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER);
119
120	/* Figure out what features the device supports. */
121	device_features = dev->config->get_features(dev);
122
123	/* Features supported by both device and driver into dev->features. */
124	memset(dev->features, 0, sizeof(dev->features));
125	for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++) {
126		unsigned int f = drv->feature_table[i];
127		BUG_ON(f >= 32);
128		if (device_features & (1 << f))
129			set_bit(f, dev->features);
130	}
131
132	/* Transport features always preserved to pass to finalize_features. */
133	for (i = VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START; i < VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END; i++)
134		if (device_features & (1 << i))
135			set_bit(i, dev->features);
136
137	dev->config->finalize_features(dev);
138
139	err = drv->probe(dev);
140	if (err)
141		add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED);
142	else
143		add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK);
144
145	return err;
146}
147
148static int virtio_dev_remove(struct device *_d)
149{
150	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
151	struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(dev->dev.driver,
152						 struct virtio_driver, driver);
153
154	drv->remove(dev);
155
156	/* Driver should have reset device. */
157	BUG_ON(dev->config->get_status(dev));
158
159	/* Acknowledge the device's existence again. */
160	add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE);
161	return 0;
162}
163
164static struct bus_type virtio_bus = {
165	.name  = "virtio",
166	.match = virtio_dev_match,
167	.dev_attrs = virtio_dev_attrs,
168	.uevent = virtio_uevent,
169	.probe = virtio_dev_probe,
170	.remove = virtio_dev_remove,
171};
172
173int register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *driver)
174{
175	/* Catch this early. */
176	BUG_ON(driver->feature_table_size && !driver->feature_table);
177	driver->driver.bus = &virtio_bus;
178	return driver_register(&driver->driver);
179}
180EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_virtio_driver);
181
182void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *driver)
183{
184	driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
185}
186EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_virtio_driver);
187
188int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
189{
190	int err;
191
192	dev->dev.bus = &virtio_bus;
193
194	/* Assign a unique device index and hence name. */
195	dev->index = dev_index++;
 
 
 
 
196	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "virtio%u", dev->index);
197
198	/* We always start by resetting the device, in case a previous
199	 * driver messed it up.  This also tests that code path a little. */
200	dev->config->reset(dev);
201
202	/* Acknowledge that we've seen the device. */
203	add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE);
204
205	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vqs);
206
207	/* device_register() causes the bus infrastructure to look for a
208	 * matching driver. */
209	err = device_register(&dev->dev);
 
210	if (err)
211		add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED);
212	return err;
213}
214EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_virtio_device);
215
216void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
217{
218	device_unregister(&dev->dev);
 
219}
220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_virtio_device);
221
222static int virtio_init(void)
223{
224	if (bus_register(&virtio_bus) != 0)
225		panic("virtio bus registration failed");
226	return 0;
227}
228
229static void __exit virtio_exit(void)
230{
231	bus_unregister(&virtio_bus);
232}
233core_initcall(virtio_init);
234module_exit(virtio_exit);
235
236MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.5.6
  1#include <linux/virtio.h>
  2#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  3#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
  4#include <linux/module.h>
  5#include <linux/idr.h>
  6
  7/* Unique numbering for virtio devices. */
  8static DEFINE_IDA(virtio_index_ida);
  9
 10static ssize_t device_show(struct device *_d,
 11			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 12{
 13	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
 14	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", dev->id.device);
 15}
 16static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *_d,
 17			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 18{
 19	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
 20	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", dev->id.vendor);
 21}
 22static ssize_t status_show(struct device *_d,
 23			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 24{
 25	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
 26	return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", dev->config->get_status(dev));
 27}
 28static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *_d,
 29			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 30{
 31	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
 32
 33	return sprintf(buf, "virtio:d%08Xv%08X\n",
 34		       dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor);
 35}
 36static ssize_t features_show(struct device *_d,
 37			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 38{
 39	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev);
 40	unsigned int i;
 41	ssize_t len = 0;
 42
 43	/* We actually represent this as a bitstring, as it could be
 44	 * arbitrary length in future. */
 45	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev->features)*BITS_PER_LONG; i++)
 46		len += sprintf(buf+len, "%c",
 47			       test_bit(i, dev->features) ? '1' : '0');
 48	len += sprintf(buf+len, "\n");
 49	return len;
 50}
 51static struct device_attribute virtio_dev_attrs[] = {
 52	__ATTR_RO(device),
 53	__ATTR_RO(vendor),
 54	__ATTR_RO(status),
 55	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
 56	__ATTR_RO(features),
 57	__ATTR_NULL
 58};
 59
 60static inline int virtio_id_match(const struct virtio_device *dev,
 61				  const struct virtio_device_id *id)
 62{
 63	if (id->device != dev->id.device && id->device != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID)
 64		return 0;
 65
 66	return id->vendor == VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID || id->vendor == dev->id.vendor;
 67}
 68
 69/* This looks through all the IDs a driver claims to support.  If any of them
 70 * match, we return 1 and the kernel will call virtio_dev_probe(). */
 71static int virtio_dev_match(struct device *_dv, struct device_driver *_dr)
 72{
 73	unsigned int i;
 74	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_dv,struct virtio_device,dev);
 75	const struct virtio_device_id *ids;
 76
 77	ids = container_of(_dr, struct virtio_driver, driver)->id_table;
 78	for (i = 0; ids[i].device; i++)
 79		if (virtio_id_match(dev, &ids[i]))
 80			return 1;
 81	return 0;
 82}
 83
 84static int virtio_uevent(struct device *_dv, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 85{
 86	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_dv,struct virtio_device,dev);
 87
 88	return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=virtio:d%08Xv%08X",
 89			      dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor);
 90}
 91
 92static void add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned status)
 93{
 94	dev->config->set_status(dev, dev->config->get_status(dev) | status);
 95}
 96
 97void virtio_check_driver_offered_feature(const struct virtio_device *vdev,
 98					 unsigned int fbit)
 99{
100	unsigned int i;
101	struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(vdev->dev.driver,
102						 struct virtio_driver, driver);
103
104	for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++)
105		if (drv->feature_table[i] == fbit)
106			return;
107	BUG();
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_check_driver_offered_feature);
110
111static int virtio_dev_probe(struct device *_d)
112{
113	int err, i;
114	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
115	struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(dev->dev.driver,
116						 struct virtio_driver, driver);
117	u32 device_features;
118
119	/* We have a driver! */
120	add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER);
121
122	/* Figure out what features the device supports. */
123	device_features = dev->config->get_features(dev);
124
125	/* Features supported by both device and driver into dev->features. */
126	memset(dev->features, 0, sizeof(dev->features));
127	for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++) {
128		unsigned int f = drv->feature_table[i];
129		BUG_ON(f >= 32);
130		if (device_features & (1 << f))
131			set_bit(f, dev->features);
132	}
133
134	/* Transport features always preserved to pass to finalize_features. */
135	for (i = VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START; i < VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END; i++)
136		if (device_features & (1 << i))
137			set_bit(i, dev->features);
138
139	dev->config->finalize_features(dev);
140
141	err = drv->probe(dev);
142	if (err)
143		add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED);
144	else
145		add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK);
146
147	return err;
148}
149
150static int virtio_dev_remove(struct device *_d)
151{
152	struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
153	struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(dev->dev.driver,
154						 struct virtio_driver, driver);
155
156	drv->remove(dev);
157
158	/* Driver should have reset device. */
159	BUG_ON(dev->config->get_status(dev));
160
161	/* Acknowledge the device's existence again. */
162	add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE);
163	return 0;
164}
165
166static struct bus_type virtio_bus = {
167	.name  = "virtio",
168	.match = virtio_dev_match,
169	.dev_attrs = virtio_dev_attrs,
170	.uevent = virtio_uevent,
171	.probe = virtio_dev_probe,
172	.remove = virtio_dev_remove,
173};
174
175int register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *driver)
176{
177	/* Catch this early. */
178	BUG_ON(driver->feature_table_size && !driver->feature_table);
179	driver->driver.bus = &virtio_bus;
180	return driver_register(&driver->driver);
181}
182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_virtio_driver);
183
184void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *driver)
185{
186	driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
187}
188EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_virtio_driver);
189
190int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
191{
192	int err;
193
194	dev->dev.bus = &virtio_bus;
195
196	/* Assign a unique device index and hence name. */
197	err = ida_simple_get(&virtio_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
198	if (err < 0)
199		goto out;
200
201	dev->index = err;
202	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "virtio%u", dev->index);
203
204	/* We always start by resetting the device, in case a previous
205	 * driver messed it up.  This also tests that code path a little. */
206	dev->config->reset(dev);
207
208	/* Acknowledge that we've seen the device. */
209	add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE);
210
211	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vqs);
212
213	/* device_register() causes the bus infrastructure to look for a
214	 * matching driver. */
215	err = device_register(&dev->dev);
216out:
217	if (err)
218		add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED);
219	return err;
220}
221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_virtio_device);
222
223void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
224{
225	device_unregister(&dev->dev);
226	ida_simple_remove(&virtio_index_ida, dev->index);
227}
228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_virtio_device);
229
230static int virtio_init(void)
231{
232	if (bus_register(&virtio_bus) != 0)
233		panic("virtio bus registration failed");
234	return 0;
235}
236
237static void __exit virtio_exit(void)
238{
239	bus_unregister(&virtio_bus);
240}
241core_initcall(virtio_init);
242module_exit(virtio_exit);
243
244MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");