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v3.1
  1/*
  2 *
  3 *  Driver for Bluetooth PCMCIA cards with HCI UART interface
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
  6 *
  7 *
  8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 10 *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
 11 *
 12 *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
 13 *  IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
 14 *  implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 15 *  rights and limitations under the License.
 16 *
 17 *  The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
 18 *  <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
 19 *  are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
 20 *
 21 */
 22
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 24
 25#include <linux/kernel.h>
 26#include <linux/init.h>
 27#include <linux/slab.h>
 28#include <linux/types.h>
 29#include <linux/delay.h>
 30#include <linux/errno.h>
 31#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 32#include <linux/ioport.h>
 33#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 34#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 35
 36#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 37#include <linux/string.h>
 38#include <linux/serial.h>
 39#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
 40#include <linux/bitops.h>
 41#include <asm/system.h>
 42#include <asm/io.h>
 43
 44#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
 45#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
 46#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
 47#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
 48
 49#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
 50#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
 51
 52
 53
 54/* ======================== Module parameters ======================== */
 55
 56
 57MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
 58MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth driver for Bluetooth PCMCIA cards with HCI UART interface");
 59MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 60
 61
 62
 63/* ======================== Local structures ======================== */
 64
 65
 66typedef struct btuart_info_t {
 67	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 68
 69	struct hci_dev *hdev;
 70
 71	spinlock_t lock;	/* For serializing operations */
 72
 73	struct sk_buff_head txq;
 74	unsigned long tx_state;
 75
 76	unsigned long rx_state;
 77	unsigned long rx_count;
 78	struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
 79} btuart_info_t;
 80
 81
 82static int btuart_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 83static void btuart_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 84
 85static void btuart_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 86
 87
 88/* Maximum baud rate */
 89#define SPEED_MAX  115200
 90
 91/* Default baud rate: 57600, 115200, 230400 or 460800 */
 92#define DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE  115200
 93
 94
 95/* Transmit states  */
 96#define XMIT_SENDING	1
 97#define XMIT_WAKEUP	2
 98#define XMIT_WAITING	8
 99
100/* Receiver states */
101#define RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE	0
102#define RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER	1
103#define RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER	2
104#define RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER	3
105#define RECV_WAIT_DATA		4
106
107
108
109/* ======================== Interrupt handling ======================== */
110
111
112static int btuart_write(unsigned int iobase, int fifo_size, __u8 *buf, int len)
113{
114	int actual = 0;
115
116	/* Tx FIFO should be empty */
117	if (!(inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
118		return 0;
119
120	/* Fill FIFO with current frame */
121	while ((fifo_size-- > 0) && (actual < len)) {
122		/* Transmit next byte */
123		outb(buf[actual], iobase + UART_TX);
124		actual++;
125	}
126
127	return actual;
128}
129
130
131static void btuart_write_wakeup(btuart_info_t *info)
132{
133	if (!info) {
134		BT_ERR("Unknown device");
135		return;
136	}
137
138	if (test_and_set_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state))) {
139		set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
140		return;
141	}
142
143	do {
144		register unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
145		register struct sk_buff *skb;
146		register int len;
147
148		clear_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
149
150		if (!pcmcia_dev_present(info->p_dev))
151			return;
152
153		if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&(info->txq))))
154			break;
155
156		/* Send frame */
157		len = btuart_write(iobase, 16, skb->data, skb->len);
158		set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
159
160		if (len == skb->len) {
161			kfree_skb(skb);
162		} else {
163			skb_pull(skb, len);
164			skb_queue_head(&(info->txq), skb);
165		}
166
167		info->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
168
169	} while (test_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state)));
170
171	clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
172}
173
174
175static void btuart_receive(btuart_info_t *info)
176{
177	unsigned int iobase;
178	int boguscount = 0;
179
180	if (!info) {
181		BT_ERR("Unknown device");
182		return;
183	}
184
185	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
186
187	do {
188		info->hdev->stat.byte_rx++;
189
190		/* Allocate packet */
191		if (info->rx_skb == NULL) {
192			info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
193			info->rx_count = 0;
194			if (!(info->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
195				BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
196				return;
197			}
198		}
199
200		if (info->rx_state == RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE) {
201
202			info->rx_skb->dev = (void *) info->hdev;
203			bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type = inb(iobase + UART_RX);
204
205			switch (bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type) {
206
207			case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
208				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER;
209				info->rx_count = HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE;
210				break;
211
212			case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
213				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER;
214				info->rx_count = HCI_ACL_HDR_SIZE;
215				break;
216
217			case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
218				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER;
219				info->rx_count = HCI_SCO_HDR_SIZE;
220				break;
221
222			default:
223				/* Unknown packet */
224				BT_ERR("Unknown HCI packet with type 0x%02x received", bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type);
225				info->hdev->stat.err_rx++;
226				clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(info->hdev->flags));
227
228				kfree_skb(info->rx_skb);
229				info->rx_skb = NULL;
230				break;
231
232			}
233
234		} else {
235
236			*skb_put(info->rx_skb, 1) = inb(iobase + UART_RX);
237			info->rx_count--;
238
239			if (info->rx_count == 0) {
240
241				int dlen;
242				struct hci_event_hdr *eh;
243				struct hci_acl_hdr *ah;
244				struct hci_sco_hdr *sh;
245
246
247				switch (info->rx_state) {
248
249				case RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER:
250					eh = hci_event_hdr(info->rx_skb);
251					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
252					info->rx_count = eh->plen;
253					break;
254
255				case RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER:
256					ah = hci_acl_hdr(info->rx_skb);
257					dlen = __le16_to_cpu(ah->dlen);
258					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
259					info->rx_count = dlen;
260					break;
261
262				case RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER:
263					sh = hci_sco_hdr(info->rx_skb);
264					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
265					info->rx_count = sh->dlen;
266					break;
267
268				case RECV_WAIT_DATA:
269					hci_recv_frame(info->rx_skb);
270					info->rx_skb = NULL;
271					break;
272
273				}
274
275			}
276
277		}
278
279		/* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
280		if (boguscount++ > 16)
281			break;
282
283	} while (inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR);
284}
285
286
287static irqreturn_t btuart_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_inst)
288{
289	btuart_info_t *info = dev_inst;
290	unsigned int iobase;
291	int boguscount = 0;
292	int iir, lsr;
293	irqreturn_t r = IRQ_NONE;
294
295	if (!info || !info->hdev)
296		/* our irq handler is shared */
297		return IRQ_NONE;
298
299	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
300
301	spin_lock(&(info->lock));
302
303	iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
304	while (iir) {
305		r = IRQ_HANDLED;
306
307		/* Clear interrupt */
308		lsr = inb(iobase + UART_LSR);
309
310		switch (iir) {
311		case UART_IIR_RLSI:
312			BT_ERR("RLSI");
313			break;
314		case UART_IIR_RDI:
315			/* Receive interrupt */
316			btuart_receive(info);
317			break;
318		case UART_IIR_THRI:
319			if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) {
320				/* Transmitter ready for data */
321				btuart_write_wakeup(info);
322			}
323			break;
324		default:
325			BT_ERR("Unhandled IIR=%#x", iir);
326			break;
327		}
328
329		/* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
330		if (boguscount++ > 100)
331			break;
332
333		iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
334
335	}
336
337	spin_unlock(&(info->lock));
338
339	return r;
340}
341
342
343static void btuart_change_speed(btuart_info_t *info, unsigned int speed)
344{
345	unsigned long flags;
346	unsigned int iobase;
347	int fcr;		/* FIFO control reg */
348	int lcr;		/* Line control reg */
349	int divisor;
350
351	if (!info) {
352		BT_ERR("Unknown device");
353		return;
354	}
355
356	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
357
358	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
359
360	/* Turn off interrupts */
361	outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
362
363	divisor = SPEED_MAX / speed;
364
365	fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT;
366
367	/* 
368	 * Use trigger level 1 to avoid 3 ms. timeout delay at 9600 bps, and
369	 * almost 1,7 ms at 19200 bps. At speeds above that we can just forget
370	 * about this timeout since it will always be fast enough. 
371	 */
372
373	if (speed < 38400)
374		fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
375	else
376		fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_14;
377
378	/* Bluetooth cards use 8N1 */
379	lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
380
381	outb(UART_LCR_DLAB | lcr, iobase + UART_LCR);	/* Set DLAB */
382	outb(divisor & 0xff, iobase + UART_DLL);	/* Set speed */
383	outb(divisor >> 8, iobase + UART_DLM);
384	outb(lcr, iobase + UART_LCR);	/* Set 8N1  */
385	outb(fcr, iobase + UART_FCR);	/* Enable FIFO's */
386
387	/* Turn on interrupts */
388	outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
389
390	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
391}
392
393
394
395/* ======================== HCI interface ======================== */
396
397
398static int btuart_hci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
399{
400	btuart_info_t *info = (btuart_info_t *)(hdev->driver_data);
401
402	/* Drop TX queue */
403	skb_queue_purge(&(info->txq));
404
405	return 0;
406}
407
408
409static int btuart_hci_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
410{
411	set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags));
412
413	return 0;
414}
415
416
417static int btuart_hci_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
418{
419	if (!test_and_clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags)))
420		return 0;
421
422	btuart_hci_flush(hdev);
423
424	return 0;
425}
426
427
428static int btuart_hci_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb)
429{
430	btuart_info_t *info;
431	struct hci_dev *hdev = (struct hci_dev *)(skb->dev);
432
433	if (!hdev) {
434		BT_ERR("Frame for unknown HCI device (hdev=NULL)");
435		return -ENODEV;
436	}
437
438	info = (btuart_info_t *)(hdev->driver_data);
439
440	switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
441	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
442		hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
443		break;
444	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
445		hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
446		break;
447	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
448		hdev->stat.sco_tx++;
449		break;
450	};
451
452	/* Prepend skb with frame type */
453	memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type, 1);
454	skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), skb);
455
456	btuart_write_wakeup(info);
457
458	return 0;
459}
460
461
462static void btuart_hci_destruct(struct hci_dev *hdev)
463{
464}
465
466
467static int btuart_hci_ioctl(struct hci_dev *hdev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
468{
469	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
470}
471
472
473
474/* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */
475
476
477static int btuart_open(btuart_info_t *info)
478{
479	unsigned long flags;
480	unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
481	struct hci_dev *hdev;
482
483	spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));
484
485	skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));
486
487	info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
488	info->rx_count = 0;
489	info->rx_skb = NULL;
490
491	/* Initialize HCI device */
492	hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
493	if (!hdev) {
494		BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
495		return -ENOMEM;
496	}
497
498	info->hdev = hdev;
499
500	hdev->bus = HCI_PCCARD;
501	hdev->driver_data = info;
502	SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &info->p_dev->dev);
503
504	hdev->open     = btuart_hci_open;
505	hdev->close    = btuart_hci_close;
506	hdev->flush    = btuart_hci_flush;
507	hdev->send     = btuart_hci_send_frame;
508	hdev->destruct = btuart_hci_destruct;
509	hdev->ioctl    = btuart_hci_ioctl;
510
511	hdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
512
513	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
514
515	/* Reset UART */
516	outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
517
518	/* Turn off interrupts */
519	outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
520
521	/* Initialize UART */
522	outb(UART_LCR_WLEN8, iobase + UART_LCR);	/* Reset DLAB */
523	outb((UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2), iobase + UART_MCR);
524
525	/* Turn on interrupts */
526	// outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
527
528	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
529
530	btuart_change_speed(info, DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE);
531
532	/* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
533	msleep(1000);
534
535	/* Register HCI device */
536	if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
537		BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
538		info->hdev = NULL;
539		hci_free_dev(hdev);
540		return -ENODEV;
541	}
542
543	return 0;
544}
545
546
547static int btuart_close(btuart_info_t *info)
548{
549	unsigned long flags;
550	unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
551	struct hci_dev *hdev = info->hdev;
552
553	if (!hdev)
554		return -ENODEV;
555
556	btuart_hci_close(hdev);
557
558	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
559
560	/* Reset UART */
561	outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
562
563	/* Turn off interrupts */
564	outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
565
566	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
567
568	if (hci_unregister_dev(hdev) < 0)
569		BT_ERR("Can't unregister HCI device %s", hdev->name);
570
571	hci_free_dev(hdev);
572
573	return 0;
574}
575
576static int btuart_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
577{
578	btuart_info_t *info;
579
580	/* Create new info device */
581	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
582	if (!info)
583		return -ENOMEM;
584
585	info->p_dev = link;
586	link->priv = info;
587
588	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP |
589		CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
590
591	return btuart_config(link);
592}
593
594
595static void btuart_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
596{
597	btuart_info_t *info = link->priv;
598
599	btuart_release(link);
600	kfree(info);
601}
602
603static int btuart_check_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
604{
605	int *try = priv_data;
606
607	if (try == 0)
608		p_dev->io_lines = 16;
609
610	if ((p_dev->resource[0]->end != 8) || (p_dev->resource[0]->start == 0))
611		return -EINVAL;
612
613	p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
614	p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
615	p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
616
617	return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
618}
619
620static int btuart_check_config_notpicky(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
621					void *priv_data)
622{
623	static unsigned int base[5] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, 0x0 };
624	int j;
625
626	if (p_dev->io_lines > 3)
627		return -ENODEV;
628
629	p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
630	p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
631	p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
632
633	for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
634		p_dev->resource[0]->start = base[j];
635		p_dev->io_lines = base[j] ? 16 : 3;
636		if (!pcmcia_request_io(p_dev))
637			return 0;
638	}
639	return -ENODEV;
640}
641
642static int btuart_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
643{
644	btuart_info_t *info = link->priv;
645	int i;
646	int try;
647
648	/* First pass: look for a config entry that looks normal.
649	   Two tries: without IO aliases, then with aliases */
650	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++)
651		if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, btuart_check_config, &try))
652			goto found_port;
653
654	/* Second pass: try to find an entry that isn't picky about
655	   its base address, then try to grab any standard serial port
656	   address, and finally try to get any free port. */
657	if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, btuart_check_config_notpicky, NULL))
658		goto found_port;
659
660	BT_ERR("No usable port range found");
661	goto failed;
662
663found_port:
664	i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, btuart_interrupt);
665	if (i != 0)
666		goto failed;
667
668	i = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
669	if (i != 0)
670		goto failed;
671
672	if (btuart_open(info) != 0)
673		goto failed;
674
675	return 0;
676
677failed:
678	btuart_release(link);
679	return -ENODEV;
680}
681
682
683static void btuart_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
684{
685	btuart_info_t *info = link->priv;
686
687	btuart_close(info);
688
689	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
690}
691
692static const struct pcmcia_device_id btuart_ids[] = {
693	/* don't use this driver. Use serial_cs + hci_uart instead */
694	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
695};
696MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, btuart_ids);
697
698static struct pcmcia_driver btuart_driver = {
699	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
700	.name		= "btuart_cs",
701	.probe		= btuart_probe,
702	.remove		= btuart_detach,
703	.id_table	= btuart_ids,
704};
705
706static int __init init_btuart_cs(void)
707{
708	return pcmcia_register_driver(&btuart_driver);
709}
710
711
712static void __exit exit_btuart_cs(void)
713{
714	pcmcia_unregister_driver(&btuart_driver);
715}
716
717module_init(init_btuart_cs);
718module_exit(exit_btuart_cs);
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 *
  3 *  Driver for Bluetooth PCMCIA cards with HCI UART interface
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
  6 *
  7 *
  8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 10 *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
 11 *
 12 *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
 13 *  IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
 14 *  implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 15 *  rights and limitations under the License.
 16 *
 17 *  The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
 18 *  <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
 19 *  are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
 20 *
 21 */
 22
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 24
 25#include <linux/kernel.h>
 26#include <linux/init.h>
 27#include <linux/slab.h>
 28#include <linux/types.h>
 29#include <linux/delay.h>
 30#include <linux/errno.h>
 31#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 32#include <linux/ioport.h>
 33#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 34#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 35
 36#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 37#include <linux/string.h>
 38#include <linux/serial.h>
 39#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
 40#include <linux/bitops.h>
 
 41#include <asm/io.h>
 42
 43#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
 44#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
 45#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
 46#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
 47
 48#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
 49#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
 50
 51
 52
 53/* ======================== Module parameters ======================== */
 54
 55
 56MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
 57MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth driver for Bluetooth PCMCIA cards with HCI UART interface");
 58MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 59
 60
 61
 62/* ======================== Local structures ======================== */
 63
 64
 65typedef struct btuart_info_t {
 66	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 67
 68	struct hci_dev *hdev;
 69
 70	spinlock_t lock;	/* For serializing operations */
 71
 72	struct sk_buff_head txq;
 73	unsigned long tx_state;
 74
 75	unsigned long rx_state;
 76	unsigned long rx_count;
 77	struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
 78} btuart_info_t;
 79
 80
 81static int btuart_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 82static void btuart_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 83
 84static void btuart_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 85
 86
 87/* Maximum baud rate */
 88#define SPEED_MAX  115200
 89
 90/* Default baud rate: 57600, 115200, 230400 or 460800 */
 91#define DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE  115200
 92
 93
 94/* Transmit states  */
 95#define XMIT_SENDING	1
 96#define XMIT_WAKEUP	2
 97#define XMIT_WAITING	8
 98
 99/* Receiver states */
100#define RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE	0
101#define RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER	1
102#define RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER	2
103#define RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER	3
104#define RECV_WAIT_DATA		4
105
106
107
108/* ======================== Interrupt handling ======================== */
109
110
111static int btuart_write(unsigned int iobase, int fifo_size, __u8 *buf, int len)
112{
113	int actual = 0;
114
115	/* Tx FIFO should be empty */
116	if (!(inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
117		return 0;
118
119	/* Fill FIFO with current frame */
120	while ((fifo_size-- > 0) && (actual < len)) {
121		/* Transmit next byte */
122		outb(buf[actual], iobase + UART_TX);
123		actual++;
124	}
125
126	return actual;
127}
128
129
130static void btuart_write_wakeup(btuart_info_t *info)
131{
132	if (!info) {
133		BT_ERR("Unknown device");
134		return;
135	}
136
137	if (test_and_set_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state))) {
138		set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
139		return;
140	}
141
142	do {
143		register unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
144		register struct sk_buff *skb;
145		register int len;
146
147		clear_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
148
149		if (!pcmcia_dev_present(info->p_dev))
150			return;
151
152		if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&(info->txq))))
153			break;
154
155		/* Send frame */
156		len = btuart_write(iobase, 16, skb->data, skb->len);
157		set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
158
159		if (len == skb->len) {
160			kfree_skb(skb);
161		} else {
162			skb_pull(skb, len);
163			skb_queue_head(&(info->txq), skb);
164		}
165
166		info->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
167
168	} while (test_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state)));
169
170	clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
171}
172
173
174static void btuart_receive(btuart_info_t *info)
175{
176	unsigned int iobase;
177	int boguscount = 0;
178
179	if (!info) {
180		BT_ERR("Unknown device");
181		return;
182	}
183
184	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
185
186	do {
187		info->hdev->stat.byte_rx++;
188
189		/* Allocate packet */
190		if (info->rx_skb == NULL) {
191			info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
192			info->rx_count = 0;
193			if (!(info->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
194				BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
195				return;
196			}
197		}
198
199		if (info->rx_state == RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE) {
200
201			info->rx_skb->dev = (void *) info->hdev;
202			bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type = inb(iobase + UART_RX);
203
204			switch (bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type) {
205
206			case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
207				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER;
208				info->rx_count = HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE;
209				break;
210
211			case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
212				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER;
213				info->rx_count = HCI_ACL_HDR_SIZE;
214				break;
215
216			case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
217				info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER;
218				info->rx_count = HCI_SCO_HDR_SIZE;
219				break;
220
221			default:
222				/* Unknown packet */
223				BT_ERR("Unknown HCI packet with type 0x%02x received", bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type);
224				info->hdev->stat.err_rx++;
225				clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(info->hdev->flags));
226
227				kfree_skb(info->rx_skb);
228				info->rx_skb = NULL;
229				break;
230
231			}
232
233		} else {
234
235			*skb_put(info->rx_skb, 1) = inb(iobase + UART_RX);
236			info->rx_count--;
237
238			if (info->rx_count == 0) {
239
240				int dlen;
241				struct hci_event_hdr *eh;
242				struct hci_acl_hdr *ah;
243				struct hci_sco_hdr *sh;
244
245
246				switch (info->rx_state) {
247
248				case RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER:
249					eh = hci_event_hdr(info->rx_skb);
250					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
251					info->rx_count = eh->plen;
252					break;
253
254				case RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER:
255					ah = hci_acl_hdr(info->rx_skb);
256					dlen = __le16_to_cpu(ah->dlen);
257					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
258					info->rx_count = dlen;
259					break;
260
261				case RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER:
262					sh = hci_sco_hdr(info->rx_skb);
263					info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
264					info->rx_count = sh->dlen;
265					break;
266
267				case RECV_WAIT_DATA:
268					hci_recv_frame(info->rx_skb);
269					info->rx_skb = NULL;
270					break;
271
272				}
273
274			}
275
276		}
277
278		/* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
279		if (boguscount++ > 16)
280			break;
281
282	} while (inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR);
283}
284
285
286static irqreturn_t btuart_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_inst)
287{
288	btuart_info_t *info = dev_inst;
289	unsigned int iobase;
290	int boguscount = 0;
291	int iir, lsr;
292	irqreturn_t r = IRQ_NONE;
293
294	if (!info || !info->hdev)
295		/* our irq handler is shared */
296		return IRQ_NONE;
297
298	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
299
300	spin_lock(&(info->lock));
301
302	iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
303	while (iir) {
304		r = IRQ_HANDLED;
305
306		/* Clear interrupt */
307		lsr = inb(iobase + UART_LSR);
308
309		switch (iir) {
310		case UART_IIR_RLSI:
311			BT_ERR("RLSI");
312			break;
313		case UART_IIR_RDI:
314			/* Receive interrupt */
315			btuart_receive(info);
316			break;
317		case UART_IIR_THRI:
318			if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) {
319				/* Transmitter ready for data */
320				btuart_write_wakeup(info);
321			}
322			break;
323		default:
324			BT_ERR("Unhandled IIR=%#x", iir);
325			break;
326		}
327
328		/* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
329		if (boguscount++ > 100)
330			break;
331
332		iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
333
334	}
335
336	spin_unlock(&(info->lock));
337
338	return r;
339}
340
341
342static void btuart_change_speed(btuart_info_t *info, unsigned int speed)
343{
344	unsigned long flags;
345	unsigned int iobase;
346	int fcr;		/* FIFO control reg */
347	int lcr;		/* Line control reg */
348	int divisor;
349
350	if (!info) {
351		BT_ERR("Unknown device");
352		return;
353	}
354
355	iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
356
357	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
358
359	/* Turn off interrupts */
360	outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
361
362	divisor = SPEED_MAX / speed;
363
364	fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT;
365
366	/* 
367	 * Use trigger level 1 to avoid 3 ms. timeout delay at 9600 bps, and
368	 * almost 1,7 ms at 19200 bps. At speeds above that we can just forget
369	 * about this timeout since it will always be fast enough. 
370	 */
371
372	if (speed < 38400)
373		fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
374	else
375		fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_14;
376
377	/* Bluetooth cards use 8N1 */
378	lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
379
380	outb(UART_LCR_DLAB | lcr, iobase + UART_LCR);	/* Set DLAB */
381	outb(divisor & 0xff, iobase + UART_DLL);	/* Set speed */
382	outb(divisor >> 8, iobase + UART_DLM);
383	outb(lcr, iobase + UART_LCR);	/* Set 8N1  */
384	outb(fcr, iobase + UART_FCR);	/* Enable FIFO's */
385
386	/* Turn on interrupts */
387	outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
388
389	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
390}
391
392
393
394/* ======================== HCI interface ======================== */
395
396
397static int btuart_hci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
398{
399	btuart_info_t *info = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
400
401	/* Drop TX queue */
402	skb_queue_purge(&(info->txq));
403
404	return 0;
405}
406
407
408static int btuart_hci_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
409{
410	set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags));
411
412	return 0;
413}
414
415
416static int btuart_hci_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
417{
418	if (!test_and_clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags)))
419		return 0;
420
421	btuart_hci_flush(hdev);
422
423	return 0;
424}
425
426
427static int btuart_hci_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb)
428{
429	btuart_info_t *info;
430	struct hci_dev *hdev = (struct hci_dev *)(skb->dev);
431
432	if (!hdev) {
433		BT_ERR("Frame for unknown HCI device (hdev=NULL)");
434		return -ENODEV;
435	}
436
437	info = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
438
439	switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
440	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
441		hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
442		break;
443	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
444		hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
445		break;
446	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
447		hdev->stat.sco_tx++;
448		break;
449	};
450
451	/* Prepend skb with frame type */
452	memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type, 1);
453	skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), skb);
454
455	btuart_write_wakeup(info);
456
457	return 0;
458}
459
460
 
 
 
 
 
461static int btuart_hci_ioctl(struct hci_dev *hdev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
462{
463	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
464}
465
466
467
468/* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */
469
470
471static int btuart_open(btuart_info_t *info)
472{
473	unsigned long flags;
474	unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
475	struct hci_dev *hdev;
476
477	spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));
478
479	skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));
480
481	info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
482	info->rx_count = 0;
483	info->rx_skb = NULL;
484
485	/* Initialize HCI device */
486	hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
487	if (!hdev) {
488		BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
489		return -ENOMEM;
490	}
491
492	info->hdev = hdev;
493
494	hdev->bus = HCI_PCCARD;
495	hci_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
496	SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &info->p_dev->dev);
497
498	hdev->open     = btuart_hci_open;
499	hdev->close    = btuart_hci_close;
500	hdev->flush    = btuart_hci_flush;
501	hdev->send     = btuart_hci_send_frame;
 
502	hdev->ioctl    = btuart_hci_ioctl;
503
 
 
504	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
505
506	/* Reset UART */
507	outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
508
509	/* Turn off interrupts */
510	outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
511
512	/* Initialize UART */
513	outb(UART_LCR_WLEN8, iobase + UART_LCR);	/* Reset DLAB */
514	outb((UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2), iobase + UART_MCR);
515
516	/* Turn on interrupts */
517	// outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
518
519	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
520
521	btuart_change_speed(info, DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE);
522
523	/* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
524	msleep(1000);
525
526	/* Register HCI device */
527	if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
528		BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
529		info->hdev = NULL;
530		hci_free_dev(hdev);
531		return -ENODEV;
532	}
533
534	return 0;
535}
536
537
538static int btuart_close(btuart_info_t *info)
539{
540	unsigned long flags;
541	unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
542	struct hci_dev *hdev = info->hdev;
543
544	if (!hdev)
545		return -ENODEV;
546
547	btuart_hci_close(hdev);
548
549	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
550
551	/* Reset UART */
552	outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
553
554	/* Turn off interrupts */
555	outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
556
557	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
558
559	hci_unregister_dev(hdev);
 
 
560	hci_free_dev(hdev);
561
562	return 0;
563}
564
565static int btuart_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
566{
567	btuart_info_t *info;
568
569	/* Create new info device */
570	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
571	if (!info)
572		return -ENOMEM;
573
574	info->p_dev = link;
575	link->priv = info;
576
577	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP |
578		CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
579
580	return btuart_config(link);
581}
582
583
584static void btuart_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
585{
586	btuart_info_t *info = link->priv;
587
588	btuart_release(link);
589	kfree(info);
590}
591
592static int btuart_check_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
593{
594	int *try = priv_data;
595
596	if (try == 0)
597		p_dev->io_lines = 16;
598
599	if ((p_dev->resource[0]->end != 8) || (p_dev->resource[0]->start == 0))
600		return -EINVAL;
601
602	p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
603	p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
604	p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
605
606	return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
607}
608
609static int btuart_check_config_notpicky(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
610					void *priv_data)
611{
612	static unsigned int base[5] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, 0x0 };
613	int j;
614
615	if (p_dev->io_lines > 3)
616		return -ENODEV;
617
618	p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
619	p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
620	p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
621
622	for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
623		p_dev->resource[0]->start = base[j];
624		p_dev->io_lines = base[j] ? 16 : 3;
625		if (!pcmcia_request_io(p_dev))
626			return 0;
627	}
628	return -ENODEV;
629}
630
631static int btuart_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
632{
633	btuart_info_t *info = link->priv;
634	int i;
635	int try;
636
637	/* First pass: look for a config entry that looks normal.
638	   Two tries: without IO aliases, then with aliases */
639	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++)
640		if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, btuart_check_config, &try))
641			goto found_port;
642
643	/* Second pass: try to find an entry that isn't picky about
644	   its base address, then try to grab any standard serial port
645	   address, and finally try to get any free port. */
646	if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, btuart_check_config_notpicky, NULL))
647		goto found_port;
648
649	BT_ERR("No usable port range found");
650	goto failed;
651
652found_port:
653	i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, btuart_interrupt);
654	if (i != 0)
655		goto failed;
656
657	i = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
658	if (i != 0)
659		goto failed;
660
661	if (btuart_open(info) != 0)
662		goto failed;
663
664	return 0;
665
666failed:
667	btuart_release(link);
668	return -ENODEV;
669}
670
671
672static void btuart_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
673{
674	btuart_info_t *info = link->priv;
675
676	btuart_close(info);
677
678	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
679}
680
681static const struct pcmcia_device_id btuart_ids[] = {
682	/* don't use this driver. Use serial_cs + hci_uart instead */
683	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
684};
685MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, btuart_ids);
686
687static struct pcmcia_driver btuart_driver = {
688	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
689	.name		= "btuart_cs",
690	.probe		= btuart_probe,
691	.remove		= btuart_detach,
692	.id_table	= btuart_ids,
693};
694
695static int __init init_btuart_cs(void)
696{
697	return pcmcia_register_driver(&btuart_driver);
698}
699
700
701static void __exit exit_btuart_cs(void)
702{
703	pcmcia_unregister_driver(&btuart_driver);
704}
705
706module_init(init_btuart_cs);
707module_exit(exit_btuart_cs);