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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * ALSA driver for the Aureal Vortex family of soundprocessors.
  4 * Author: Manuel Jander (mjander@embedded.cl)
  5 *
  6 *   This driver is the result of the OpenVortex Project from Savannah
  7 * (savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex). I would like to thank
  8 * the developers of OpenVortex, Jeff Muizelaar and Kester Maddock, from
  9 * whom i got plenty of help, and their codebase was invaluable.
 10 *   Thanks to the ALSA developers, they helped a lot working out
 11 * the ALSA part.
 12 *   Thanks also to Sourceforge for maintaining the old binary drivers,
 13 * and the forum, where developers could communicate.
 14 *
 15 * Now at least i can play Legacy DOOM with MIDI music :-)
 16 */
 17
 18#include "au88x0.h"
 19#include <linux/init.h>
 20#include <linux/pci.h>
 21#include <linux/slab.h>
 22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 25#include <sound/initval.h>
 26
 27// module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
 28static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
 29static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
 30static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
 31static int pcifix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 255 };
 32
 33module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
 34MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
 35module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
 36MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
 37module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 38MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
 39module_param_array(pcifix, int, NULL, 0444);
 40MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcifix, "Enable VIA-workaround for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
 41
 42MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aureal vortex");
 43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 44MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_vortex_ids);
 45
 46static void vortex_fix_latency(struct pci_dev *vortex)
 47{
 48	int rc;
 49	rc = pci_write_config_byte(vortex, 0x40, 0xff);
 50	if (!rc) {
 51		dev_info(&vortex->dev, "vortex latency is 0xff\n");
 52	} else {
 53		dev_warn(&vortex->dev,
 54			 "could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
 55	}
 56}
 57
 58static void vortex_fix_agp_bridge(struct pci_dev *via)
 59{
 60	int rc;
 61	u8 value;
 62
 63	/*
 64	 * only set the bit (Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for
 65	 * Efficient Handling of Dummy Requests) if the can
 66	 * read the config and it is not already set
 67	 */
 68
 69	rc = pci_read_config_byte(via, 0x42, &value);
 70	if (!rc) {
 71		if (!(value & 0x10))
 72			rc = pci_write_config_byte(via, 0x42, value | 0x10);
 73	}
 74	if (!rc) {
 75		dev_info(&via->dev, "bridge config is 0x%x\n", value | 0x10);
 76	} else {
 77		dev_warn(&via->dev,
 78			 "could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
 79	}
 80}
 81
 82static void snd_vortex_workaround(struct pci_dev *vortex, int fix)
 83{
 84	struct pci_dev *via = NULL;
 85
 86	/* autodetect if workarounds are required */
 87	if (fix == 255) {
 88		/* VIA KT133 */
 89		via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 90			PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL);
 91		/* VIA Apollo */
 92		if (via == NULL) {
 93			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 94				PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL);
 95			/* AMD Irongate */
 96			if (via == NULL)
 97				via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
 98					PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);
 99		}
100		if (via) {
101			dev_info(&vortex->dev,
102				 "Activating latency workaround...\n");
103			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
104			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
105		}
106	} else {
107		if (fix & 0x1)
108			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
109		if (fix & 0x2)
110			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
111					     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL);
112		else if (fix & 0x4)
113			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
114					     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL);
115		else if (fix & 0x8)
116			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
117					     PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);
118		if (via)
119			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
120	}
121	pci_dev_put(via);
122}
123
124// component-destructor
125// (see "Management of Cards and Components")
126static void snd_vortex_free(struct snd_card *card)
127{
128	vortex_t *vortex = card->private_data;
129
130	vortex_gameport_unregister(vortex);
131	vortex_core_shutdown(vortex);
132}
133
134// chip-specific constructor
135// (see "Management of Cards and Components")
136static int
137snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci)
138{
139	vortex_t *chip = card->private_data;
140	int err;
141
142	// check PCI availability (DMA).
143	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
144	if (err < 0)
145		return err;
146	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
147		dev_err(card->dev, "error to set DMA mask\n");
148		return -ENXIO;
149	}
150
151	chip->card = card;
152
153	// initialize the stuff
154	chip->pci_dev = pci;
155	chip->vendor = pci->vendor;
156	chip->device = pci->device;
157	chip->card = card;
158	chip->irq = -1;
159
160	// (1) PCI resource allocation
161	// Get MMIO area
162	//
163	err = pcim_iomap_regions(pci, 1 << 0, CARD_NAME_SHORT);
164	if (err)
165		return err;
166
167	chip->io = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
168	chip->mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pci)[0];
169
170	/* Init audio core.
171	 * This must be done before we do request_irq otherwise we can get spurious
172	 * interrupts that we do not handle properly and make a mess of things */
173	err = vortex_core_init(chip);
174	if (err) {
175		dev_err(card->dev, "hw core init failed\n");
176		return err;
177	}
178
179	err = devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, vortex_interrupt,
180			       IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
181	if (err) {
182		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot grab irq\n");
183		return err;
184	}
185	chip->irq = pci->irq;
186	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
187	card->private_free = snd_vortex_free;
188
189	pci_set_master(pci);
190	// End of PCI setup.
191	return 0;
192}
193
194// constructor -- see "Constructor" sub-section
195static int
196__snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
197{
198	static int dev;
199	struct snd_card *card;
200	vortex_t *chip;
201	int err;
202
203	// (1)
204	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
205		return -ENODEV;
206	if (!enable[dev]) {
207		dev++;
208		return -ENOENT;
209	}
210	// (2)
211	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
212				sizeof(*chip), &card);
213	if (err < 0)
214		return err;
215	chip = card->private_data;
216
217	// (3)
218	err = snd_vortex_create(card, pci);
219	if (err < 0)
220		return err;
221	snd_vortex_workaround(pci, pcifix[dev]);
222
223	// Card details needed in snd_vortex_midi
224	strcpy(card->driver, CARD_NAME_SHORT);
225	sprintf(card->shortname, "Aureal Vortex %s", CARD_NAME_SHORT);
226	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
227		card->shortname, chip->io, chip->irq);
228
229	// (4) Alloc components.
230	err = snd_vortex_mixer(chip);
231	if (err < 0)
232		return err;
233	// ADB pcm.
234	err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_ADB, NR_PCM);
235	if (err < 0)
236		return err;
237#ifndef CHIP_AU8820
238	// ADB SPDIF
239	err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_SPDIF, 1);
240	if (err < 0)
241		return err;
242	// A3D
243	err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_A3D, NR_A3D);
244	if (err < 0)
245		return err;
246#endif
247	/*
248	   // ADB I2S
249	   if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_I2S, 1)) < 0) {
250	   return err;
251	   }
252	 */
253#ifndef CHIP_AU8810
254	// WT pcm.
255	err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_WT, NR_WT);
256	if (err < 0)
257		return err;
258#endif
259	err = snd_vortex_midi(chip);
260	if (err < 0)
261		return err;
262
263	vortex_gameport_register(chip);
264
265#if 0
266	if (snd_seq_device_new(card, 1, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_VORTEX_SYNTH,
267			       sizeof(snd_vortex_synth_arg_t), &wave) < 0
268	    || wave == NULL) {
269		dev_err(card->dev, "Can't initialize Aureal wavetable synth\n");
270	} else {
271		snd_vortex_synth_arg_t *arg;
272
273		arg = SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(wave);
274		strcpy(wave->name, "Aureal Synth");
275		arg->hwptr = vortex;
276		arg->index = 1;
277		arg->seq_ports = seq_ports[dev];
278		arg->max_voices = max_synth_voices[dev];
279	}
280#endif
281
282	// (5)
283	err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &chip->device);
284	if (err < 0)
285		return err;
286	err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &chip->vendor);
287	if (err < 0)
288		return err;
289	chip->rev = pci->revision;
290#ifdef CHIP_AU8830
291	if ((chip->rev) != 0xfe && (chip->rev) != 0xfa) {
292		dev_alert(card->dev,
293			  "The revision (%x) of your card has not been seen before.\n",
294		       chip->rev);
295		dev_alert(card->dev,
296			  "Please email the results of 'lspci -vv' to openvortex-dev@nongnu.org.\n");
297		return -ENODEV;
298	}
299#endif
300
301	// (6)
302	err = snd_card_register(card);
303	if (err < 0)
304		return err;
305	// (7)
306	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
307	dev++;
308	vortex_connect_default(chip, 1);
309	vortex_enable_int(chip);
310	return 0;
311}
312
313static int
314snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
315{
316	return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_vortex_probe(pci, pci_id));
317}
318
319// pci_driver definition
320static struct pci_driver vortex_driver = {
321	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
322	.id_table = snd_vortex_ids,
323	.probe = snd_vortex_probe,
324};
325
326module_pci_driver(vortex_driver);