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  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2#ifndef _BCACHEFS_ALLOC_BACKGROUND_H
  3#define _BCACHEFS_ALLOC_BACKGROUND_H
  4
  5#include "bcachefs.h"
  6#include "alloc_types.h"
  7#include "buckets.h"
  8#include "debug.h"
  9#include "super.h"
 10
 11enum bkey_invalid_flags;
 12
 13/* How out of date a pointer gen is allowed to be: */
 14#define BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX	96U
 15
 16static inline bool bch2_dev_bucket_exists(struct bch_fs *c, struct bpos pos)
 17{
 18	struct bch_dev *ca;
 19
 20	if (!bch2_dev_exists2(c, pos.inode))
 21		return false;
 22
 23	ca = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, pos.inode);
 24	return pos.offset >= ca->mi.first_bucket &&
 25		pos.offset < ca->mi.nbuckets;
 26}
 27
 28static inline u64 bucket_to_u64(struct bpos bucket)
 29{
 30	return (bucket.inode << 48) | bucket.offset;
 31}
 32
 33static inline struct bpos u64_to_bucket(u64 bucket)
 34{
 35	return POS(bucket >> 48, bucket & ~(~0ULL << 48));
 36}
 37
 38static inline u8 alloc_gc_gen(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
 39{
 40	return a.gen - a.oldest_gen;
 41}
 42
 43static inline enum bch_data_type __alloc_data_type(u32 dirty_sectors,
 44						   u32 cached_sectors,
 45						   u32 stripe,
 46						   struct bch_alloc_v4 a,
 47						   enum bch_data_type data_type)
 48{
 49	if (stripe)
 50		return data_type == BCH_DATA_parity ? data_type : BCH_DATA_stripe;
 51	if (dirty_sectors)
 52		return data_type;
 53	if (cached_sectors)
 54		return BCH_DATA_cached;
 55	if (BCH_ALLOC_V4_NEED_DISCARD(&a))
 56		return BCH_DATA_need_discard;
 57	if (alloc_gc_gen(a) >= BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX)
 58		return BCH_DATA_need_gc_gens;
 59	return BCH_DATA_free;
 60}
 61
 62static inline enum bch_data_type alloc_data_type(struct bch_alloc_v4 a,
 63						 enum bch_data_type data_type)
 64{
 65	return __alloc_data_type(a.dirty_sectors, a.cached_sectors,
 66				 a.stripe, a, data_type);
 67}
 68
 69static inline enum bch_data_type bucket_data_type(enum bch_data_type data_type)
 70{
 71	return data_type == BCH_DATA_stripe ? BCH_DATA_user : data_type;
 72}
 73
 74static inline unsigned bch2_bucket_sectors(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
 75{
 76	return a.dirty_sectors + a.cached_sectors;
 77}
 78
 79static inline unsigned bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
 80{
 81	return a.dirty_sectors;
 82}
 83
 84static inline unsigned bch2_bucket_sectors_fragmented(struct bch_dev *ca,
 85						 struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
 86{
 87	int d = bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty(a);
 88
 89	return d ? max(0, ca->mi.bucket_size - d) : 0;
 90}
 91
 92static inline u64 alloc_lru_idx_read(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
 93{
 94	return a.data_type == BCH_DATA_cached ? a.io_time[READ] : 0;
 95}
 96
 97#define DATA_TYPES_MOVABLE		\
 98	((1U << BCH_DATA_btree)|	\
 99	 (1U << BCH_DATA_user)|		\
100	 (1U << BCH_DATA_stripe))
101
102static inline bool data_type_movable(enum bch_data_type type)
103{
104	return (1U << type) & DATA_TYPES_MOVABLE;
105}
106
107static inline u64 alloc_lru_idx_fragmentation(struct bch_alloc_v4 a,
108					      struct bch_dev *ca)
109{
110	if (!data_type_movable(a.data_type) ||
111	    !bch2_bucket_sectors_fragmented(ca, a))
112		return 0;
113
114	u64 d = bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty(a);
115	return div_u64(d * (1ULL << 31), ca->mi.bucket_size);
116}
117
118static inline u64 alloc_freespace_genbits(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
119{
120	return ((u64) alloc_gc_gen(a) >> 4) << 56;
121}
122
123static inline struct bpos alloc_freespace_pos(struct bpos pos, struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
124{
125	pos.offset |= alloc_freespace_genbits(a);
126	return pos;
127}
128
129static inline unsigned alloc_v4_u64s_noerror(const struct bch_alloc_v4 *a)
130{
131	return (BCH_ALLOC_V4_BACKPOINTERS_START(a) ?:
132			BCH_ALLOC_V4_U64s_V0) +
133		BCH_ALLOC_V4_NR_BACKPOINTERS(a) *
134		(sizeof(struct bch_backpointer) / sizeof(u64));
135}
136
137static inline unsigned alloc_v4_u64s(const struct bch_alloc_v4 *a)
138{
139	unsigned ret = alloc_v4_u64s_noerror(a);
140	BUG_ON(ret > U8_MAX - BKEY_U64s);
141	return ret;
142}
143
144static inline void set_alloc_v4_u64s(struct bkey_i_alloc_v4 *a)
145{
146	set_bkey_val_u64s(&a->k, alloc_v4_u64s(&a->v));
147}
148
149struct bkey_i_alloc_v4 *
150bch2_trans_start_alloc_update(struct btree_trans *, struct btree_iter *, struct bpos);
151
152void __bch2_alloc_to_v4(struct bkey_s_c, struct bch_alloc_v4 *);
153
154static inline const struct bch_alloc_v4 *bch2_alloc_to_v4(struct bkey_s_c k, struct bch_alloc_v4 *convert)
155{
156	const struct bch_alloc_v4 *ret;
157
158	if (unlikely(k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_alloc_v4))
159		goto slowpath;
160
161	ret = bkey_s_c_to_alloc_v4(k).v;
162	if (BCH_ALLOC_V4_BACKPOINTERS_START(ret) != BCH_ALLOC_V4_U64s)
163		goto slowpath;
164
165	return ret;
166slowpath:
167	__bch2_alloc_to_v4(k, convert);
168	return convert;
169}
170
171struct bkey_i_alloc_v4 *bch2_alloc_to_v4_mut(struct btree_trans *, struct bkey_s_c);
172
173int bch2_bucket_io_time_reset(struct btree_trans *, unsigned, size_t, int);
174
175int bch2_alloc_v1_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
176			  enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
177int bch2_alloc_v2_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
178			  enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
179int bch2_alloc_v3_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
180			  enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
181int bch2_alloc_v4_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
182			  enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
183void bch2_alloc_v4_swab(struct bkey_s);
184void bch2_alloc_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c);
185
186#define bch2_bkey_ops_alloc ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
187	.key_invalid	= bch2_alloc_v1_invalid,	\
188	.val_to_text	= bch2_alloc_to_text,		\
189	.trigger	= bch2_trigger_alloc,		\
190	.min_val_size	= 8,				\
191})
192
193#define bch2_bkey_ops_alloc_v2 ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
194	.key_invalid	= bch2_alloc_v2_invalid,	\
195	.val_to_text	= bch2_alloc_to_text,		\
196	.trigger	= bch2_trigger_alloc,		\
197	.min_val_size	= 8,				\
198})
199
200#define bch2_bkey_ops_alloc_v3 ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
201	.key_invalid	= bch2_alloc_v3_invalid,	\
202	.val_to_text	= bch2_alloc_to_text,		\
203	.trigger	= bch2_trigger_alloc,		\
204	.min_val_size	= 16,				\
205})
206
207#define bch2_bkey_ops_alloc_v4 ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
208	.key_invalid	= bch2_alloc_v4_invalid,	\
209	.val_to_text	= bch2_alloc_to_text,		\
210	.swab		= bch2_alloc_v4_swab,		\
211	.trigger	= bch2_trigger_alloc,		\
212	.min_val_size	= 48,				\
213})
214
215int bch2_bucket_gens_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
216			     enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
217void bch2_bucket_gens_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c);
218
219#define bch2_bkey_ops_bucket_gens ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
220	.key_invalid	= bch2_bucket_gens_invalid,	\
221	.val_to_text	= bch2_bucket_gens_to_text,	\
222})
223
224int bch2_bucket_gens_init(struct bch_fs *);
225
226static inline bool bkey_is_alloc(const struct bkey *k)
227{
228	return  k->type == KEY_TYPE_alloc ||
229		k->type == KEY_TYPE_alloc_v2 ||
230		k->type == KEY_TYPE_alloc_v3;
231}
232
233int bch2_alloc_read(struct bch_fs *);
234
235int bch2_trigger_alloc(struct btree_trans *, enum btree_id, unsigned,
236		       struct bkey_s_c, struct bkey_s, unsigned);
237int bch2_check_alloc_info(struct bch_fs *);
238int bch2_check_alloc_to_lru_refs(struct bch_fs *);
239void bch2_do_discards(struct bch_fs *);
240
241static inline u64 should_invalidate_buckets(struct bch_dev *ca,
242					    struct bch_dev_usage u)
243{
244	u64 want_free = ca->mi.nbuckets >> 7;
245	u64 free = max_t(s64, 0,
246			   u.d[BCH_DATA_free].buckets
247			 + u.d[BCH_DATA_need_discard].buckets
248			 - bch2_dev_buckets_reserved(ca, BCH_WATERMARK_stripe));
249
250	return clamp_t(s64, want_free - free, 0, u.d[BCH_DATA_cached].buckets);
251}
252
253void bch2_do_invalidates(struct bch_fs *);
254
255static inline struct bch_backpointer *alloc_v4_backpointers(struct bch_alloc_v4 *a)
256{
257	return (void *) ((u64 *) &a->v +
258			 (BCH_ALLOC_V4_BACKPOINTERS_START(a) ?:
259			  BCH_ALLOC_V4_U64s_V0));
260}
261
262static inline const struct bch_backpointer *alloc_v4_backpointers_c(const struct bch_alloc_v4 *a)
263{
264	return (void *) ((u64 *) &a->v + BCH_ALLOC_V4_BACKPOINTERS_START(a));
265}
266
267int bch2_dev_freespace_init(struct bch_fs *, struct bch_dev *, u64, u64);
268int bch2_fs_freespace_init(struct bch_fs *);
269
270void bch2_recalc_capacity(struct bch_fs *);
271u64 bch2_min_rw_member_capacity(struct bch_fs *);
272
273void bch2_dev_allocator_remove(struct bch_fs *, struct bch_dev *);
274void bch2_dev_allocator_add(struct bch_fs *, struct bch_dev *);
275
276void bch2_fs_allocator_background_exit(struct bch_fs *);
277void bch2_fs_allocator_background_init(struct bch_fs *);
278
279#endif /* _BCACHEFS_ALLOC_BACKGROUND_H */