Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

/*
 * This driver adds support for perf events to use the Performance
 * Monitor Counter Groups (PMCG) associated with an SMMUv3 node
 * to monitor that node.
 *
 * SMMUv3 PMCG devices are named as smmuv3_pmcg_<phys_addr_page> where
 * <phys_addr_page> is the physical page address of the SMMU PMCG wrapped
 * to 4K boundary. For example, the PMCG at 0xff88840000 is named
 * smmuv3_pmcg_ff88840
 *
 * Filtering by stream id is done by specifying filtering parameters
 * with the event. options are:
 *   filter_enable    - 0 = no filtering, 1 = filtering enabled
 *   filter_span      - 0 = exact match, 1 = pattern match
 *   filter_stream_id - pattern to filter against
 *
 * To match a partial StreamID where the X most-significant bits must match
 * but the Y least-significant bits might differ, STREAMID is programmed
 * with a value that contains:
 *  STREAMID[Y - 1] == 0.
 *  STREAMID[Y - 2:0] == 1 (where Y > 1).
 * The remainder of implemented bits of STREAMID (X bits, from bit Y upwards)
 * contain a value to match from the corresponding bits of event StreamID.
 *
 * Example: perf stat -e smmuv3_pmcg_ff88840/transaction,filter_enable=1,
 *                    filter_span=1,filter_stream_id=0x42/ -a netperf
 * Applies filter pattern 0x42 to transaction events, which means events
 * matching stream ids 0x42 and 0x43 are counted. Further filtering
 * information is available in the SMMU documentation.
 *
 * SMMU events are not attributable to a CPU, so task mode and sampling
 * are not supported.
 */

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR0               0x0
#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(n, stride)     (SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR0 + (n) * (stride))
#define SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER0              0x400
#define SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(n)            (SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER0 + (n) * 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_SID_SPAN_SHIFT        29
#define SMMU_PMCG_SMR0                  0xA00
#define SMMU_PMCG_SMR(n)                (SMMU_PMCG_SMR0 + (n) * 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CNTENSET0             0xC00
#define SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0             0xC20
#define SMMU_PMCG_INTENSET0             0xC40
#define SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0             0xC60
#define SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0               0xC80
#define SMMU_PMCG_OVSSET0               0xCC0
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR                  0xE00
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SID_FILTER_TYPE  BIT(23)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_MSI              BIT(21)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_RELOC_CTRS       BIT(20)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SIZE             GENMASK(13, 8)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_NCTR             GENMASK(5, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CR                    0xE04
#define SMMU_PMCG_CR_ENABLE             BIT(0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR                  0xE08
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_PRODUCTID        GENMASK(31, 20)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_VARIANT          GENMASK(19, 16)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_REVISION         GENMASK(15, 12)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_IMPLEMENTER      GENMASK(11, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_CEID0                 0xE20
#define SMMU_PMCG_CEID1                 0xE28
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL              0xE50
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL_IRQEN        BIT(0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0              0xE58
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG1              0xE60
#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG2              0xE64

/* IMP-DEF ID registers */
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR0                 0xFE0
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR0_PART_0          GENMASK(7, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1                 0xFE4
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1_DES_0           GENMASK(7, 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1_PART_1          GENMASK(3, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2                 0xFE8
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2_REVISION        GENMASK(7, 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2_DES_1           GENMASK(2, 0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR3                 0xFEC
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR3_REVAND          GENMASK(7, 4)
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR4                 0xFD0
#define SMMU_PMCG_PIDR4_DES_2           GENMASK(3, 0)

/* MSI config fields */
#define MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK              GENMASK_ULL(51, 2)
#define MSI_CFG2_MEMATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE   0x1

#define SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SPAN   1
#define SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SID    GENMASK(31, 0)

#define SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS          64
#define SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS       128

#define SMMU_PMCG_PA_SHIFT              12

#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY         BIT(0)
#define SMMU_PMCG_HARDEN_DISABLE        BIT(1)

static int cpuhp_state_num;

struct smmu_pmu {
	struct hlist_node node;
	struct perf_event *events[SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS];
	DECLARE_BITMAP(used_counters, SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS);
	DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS);
	unsigned int irq;
	unsigned int on_cpu;
	struct pmu pmu;
	unsigned int num_counters;
	struct device *dev;
	void __iomem *reg_base;
	void __iomem *reloc_base;
	u64 counter_mask;
	u32 options;
	u32 iidr;
	bool global_filter;
};

#define to_smmu_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct smmu_pmu, pmu))

#define SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(_name, _config, _start, _end)        \
	static inline u32 get_##_name(struct perf_event *event)            \
	{                                                                  \
		return FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(_end, _start),                \
				 event->attr._config);                     \
	}                                                                  \

SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(event, config, 0, 15);
SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_stream_id, config1, 0, 31);
SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_span, config1, 32, 32);
SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_enable, config1, 33, 33);

static inline void smmu_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);

	writel(SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL_IRQEN,
	       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL);
	writel(SMMU_PMCG_CR_ENABLE, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CR);
}

static int smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
				       struct perf_event *event, int idx);

static inline void smmu_pmu_enable_quirk_hip08_09(struct pmu *pmu)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);
	unsigned int idx;

	for_each_set_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters, smmu_pmu->num_counters)
		smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(smmu_pmu, smmu_pmu->events[idx], idx);

	smmu_pmu_enable(pmu);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);

	writel(0, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CR);
	writel(0, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_disable_quirk_hip08_09(struct pmu *pmu)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);
	unsigned int idx;

	/*
	 * The global disable of PMU sometimes fail to stop the counting.
	 * Harden this by writing an invalid event type to each used counter
	 * to forcibly stop counting.
	 */
	for_each_set_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters, smmu_pmu->num_counters)
		writel(0xffff, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(idx));

	smmu_pmu_disable(pmu);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_set_value(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
					      u32 idx, u64 value)
{
	if (smmu_pmu->counter_mask & BIT(32))
		writeq(value, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 8));
	else
		writel(value, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 4));
}

static inline u64 smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
{
	u64 value;

	if (smmu_pmu->counter_mask & BIT(32))
		value = readq(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 8));
	else
		value = readl(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 4));

	return value;
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_enable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
{
	writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENSET0);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_disable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
{
	writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_interrupt_enable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
{
	writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENSET0);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_interrupt_disable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
					      u32 idx)
{
	writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0);
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx,
					u32 val)
{
	writel(val, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(idx));
}

static inline void smmu_pmu_set_smr(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx, u32 val)
{
	writel(val, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_SMR(idx));
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
	u64 delta, prev, now;
	u32 idx = hwc->idx;

	do {
		prev = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
		now = smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(smmu_pmu, idx);
	} while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev, now) != prev);

	/* handle overflow. */
	delta = now - prev;
	delta &= smmu_pmu->counter_mask;

	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
}

static void smmu_pmu_set_period(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
				struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
{
	u32 idx = hwc->idx;
	u64 new;

	if (smmu_pmu->options & SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY) {
		/*
		 * On platforms that require this quirk, if the counter starts
		 * at < half_counter value and wraps, the current logic of
		 * handling the overflow may not work. It is expected that,
		 * those platforms will have full 64 counter bits implemented
		 * so that such a possibility is remote(eg: HiSilicon HIP08).
		 */
		new = smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(smmu_pmu, idx);
	} else {
		/*
		 * We limit the max period to half the max counter value
		 * of the counter size, so that even in the case of extreme
		 * interrupt latency the counter will (hopefully) not wrap
		 * past its initial value.
		 */
		new = smmu_pmu->counter_mask >> 1;
		smmu_pmu_counter_set_value(smmu_pmu, idx, new);
	}

	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, new);
}

static void smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(struct perf_event *event,
				      int idx, u32 span, u32 sid)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
	u32 evtyper;

	evtyper = get_event(event) | span << SMMU_PMCG_SID_SPAN_SHIFT;
	smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(smmu_pmu, idx, evtyper);
	smmu_pmu_set_smr(smmu_pmu, idx, sid);
}

static bool smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(struct perf_event *curr,
					 struct perf_event *new)
{
	if (get_filter_enable(new) != get_filter_enable(curr))
		return false;

	if (!get_filter_enable(new))
		return true;

	return get_filter_span(new) == get_filter_span(curr) &&
	       get_filter_stream_id(new) == get_filter_stream_id(curr);
}

static int smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
				       struct perf_event *event, int idx)
{
	u32 span, sid;
	unsigned int cur_idx, num_ctrs = smmu_pmu->num_counters;
	bool filter_en = !!get_filter_enable(event);

	span = filter_en ? get_filter_span(event) :
			   SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SPAN;
	sid = filter_en ? get_filter_stream_id(event) :
			   SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SID;

	cur_idx = find_first_bit(smmu_pmu->used_counters, num_ctrs);
	/*
	 * Per-counter filtering, or scheduling the first globally-filtered
	 * event into an empty PMU so idx == 0 and it works out equivalent.
	 */
	if (!smmu_pmu->global_filter || cur_idx == num_ctrs) {
		smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(event, idx, span, sid);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Otherwise, must match whatever's currently scheduled */
	if (smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(smmu_pmu->events[cur_idx], event)) {
		smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(smmu_pmu, idx, get_event(event));
		return 0;
	}

	return -EAGAIN;
}

static int smmu_pmu_get_event_idx(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
				  struct perf_event *event)
{
	int idx, err;
	unsigned int num_ctrs = smmu_pmu->num_counters;

	idx = find_first_zero_bit(smmu_pmu->used_counters, num_ctrs);
	if (idx == num_ctrs)
		/* The counters are all in use. */
		return -EAGAIN;

	err = smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(smmu_pmu, event, idx);
	if (err)
		return err;

	set_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters);

	return idx;
}

static bool smmu_pmu_events_compatible(struct perf_event *curr,
				       struct perf_event *new)
{
	if (new->pmu != curr->pmu)
		return false;

	if (to_smmu_pmu(new->pmu)->global_filter &&
	    !smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(curr, new))
		return false;

	return true;
}

/*
 * Implementation of abstract pmu functionality required by
 * the core perf events code.
 */

static int smmu_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
	struct device *dev = smmu_pmu->dev;
	struct perf_event *sibling;
	int group_num_events = 1;
	u16 event_id;

	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
		return -ENOENT;

	if (hwc->sample_period) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "Sampling not supported\n");
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	if (event->cpu < 0) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "Per-task mode not supported\n");
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	/* Verify specified event is supported on this PMU */
	event_id = get_event(event);
	if (event_id < SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS &&
	    (!test_bit(event_id, smmu_pmu->supported_events))) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid event %d for this PMU\n", event_id);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Don't allow groups with mixed PMUs, except for s/w events */
	if (!is_software_event(event->group_leader)) {
		if (!smmu_pmu_events_compatible(event->group_leader, event))
			return -EINVAL;

		if (++group_num_events > smmu_pmu->num_counters)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
		if (is_software_event(sibling))
			continue;

		if (!smmu_pmu_events_compatible(sibling, event))
			return -EINVAL;

		if (++group_num_events > smmu_pmu->num_counters)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	hwc->idx = -1;

	/*
	 * Ensure all events are on the same cpu so all events are in the
	 * same cpu context, to avoid races on pmu_enable etc.
	 */
	event->cpu = smmu_pmu->on_cpu;

	return 0;
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	int idx = hwc->idx;

	hwc->state = 0;

	smmu_pmu_set_period(smmu_pmu, hwc);

	smmu_pmu_counter_enable(smmu_pmu, idx);
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	int idx = hwc->idx;

	if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
		return;

	smmu_pmu_counter_disable(smmu_pmu, idx);
	/* As the counter gets updated on _start, ignore PERF_EF_UPDATE */
	smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
}

static int smmu_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	int idx;
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);

	idx = smmu_pmu_get_event_idx(smmu_pmu, event);
	if (idx < 0)
		return idx;

	hwc->idx = idx;
	hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
	smmu_pmu->events[idx] = event;
	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0);

	smmu_pmu_interrupt_enable(smmu_pmu, idx);

	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
		smmu_pmu_event_start(event, flags);

	/* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */
	perf_event_update_userpage(event);

	return 0;
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
	int idx = hwc->idx;

	smmu_pmu_event_stop(event, flags | PERF_EF_UPDATE);
	smmu_pmu_interrupt_disable(smmu_pmu, idx);
	smmu_pmu->events[idx] = NULL;
	clear_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters);

	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
}

static void smmu_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
{
	smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
}

/* cpumask */

static ssize_t smmu_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
				     struct device_attribute *attr,
				     char *buf)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask_of(smmu_pmu->on_cpu));
}

static struct device_attribute smmu_pmu_cpumask_attr =
		__ATTR(cpumask, 0444, smmu_pmu_cpumask_show, NULL);

static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
	&smmu_pmu_cpumask_attr.attr,
	NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_cpumask_group = {
	.attrs = smmu_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
};

/* Events */

static ssize_t smmu_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
{
	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;

	pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);

	return sysfs_emit(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id);
}

#define SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(name, config)			\
	PMU_EVENT_ATTR_ID(name, smmu_pmu_event_show, config)

static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_events[] = {
	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, 0),
	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(transaction, 1),
	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(tlb_miss, 2),
	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(config_cache_miss, 3),
	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(trans_table_walk_access, 4),
	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(config_struct_access, 5),
	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(pcie_ats_trans_rq, 6),
	SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(pcie_ats_trans_passed, 7),
	NULL
};

static umode_t smmu_pmu_event_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
					 struct attribute *attr, int unused)
{
	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;

	pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr.attr);

	if (test_bit(pmu_attr->id, smmu_pmu->supported_events))
		return attr->mode;

	return 0;
}

static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_events_group = {
	.name = "events",
	.attrs = smmu_pmu_events,
	.is_visible = smmu_pmu_event_is_visible,
};

static ssize_t smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_show(struct device *dev,
					struct device_attribute *attr,
					char *page)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

	return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", smmu_pmu->iidr);
}

static umode_t smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
						struct attribute *attr,
						int n)
{
	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

	if (!smmu_pmu->iidr)
		return 0;
	return attr->mode;
}

static struct device_attribute smmu_pmu_identifier_attr =
	__ATTR(identifier, 0444, smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_show, NULL);

static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_identifier_attrs[] = {
	&smmu_pmu_identifier_attr.attr,
	NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_identifier_group = {
	.attrs = smmu_pmu_identifier_attrs,
	.is_visible = smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_visible,
};

/* Formats */
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,		   "config:0-15");
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_stream_id,  "config1:0-31");
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_span,	   "config1:32");
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_enable,	   "config1:33");

static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_formats[] = {
	&format_attr_event.attr,
	&format_attr_filter_stream_id.attr,
	&format_attr_filter_span.attr,
	&format_attr_filter_enable.attr,
	NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_format_group = {
	.name = "format",
	.attrs = smmu_pmu_formats,
};

static const struct attribute_group *smmu_pmu_attr_grps[] = {
	&smmu_pmu_cpumask_group,
	&smmu_pmu_events_group,
	&smmu_pmu_format_group,
	&smmu_pmu_identifier_group,
	NULL
};

/*
 * Generic device handlers
 */

static int smmu_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu;
	unsigned int target;

	smmu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct smmu_pmu, node);
	if (cpu != smmu_pmu->on_cpu)
		return 0;

	target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
	if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
		return 0;

	perf_pmu_migrate_context(&smmu_pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
	smmu_pmu->on_cpu = target;
	WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(smmu_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(target)));

	return 0;
}

static irqreturn_t smmu_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = data;
	DECLARE_BITMAP(ovs, BITS_PER_TYPE(u64));
	u64 ovsr;
	unsigned int idx;

	ovsr = readq(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSSET0);
	if (!ovsr)
		return IRQ_NONE;

	writeq(ovsr, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0);

	bitmap_from_u64(ovs, ovsr);
	for_each_set_bit(idx, ovs, smmu_pmu->num_counters) {
		struct perf_event *event = smmu_pmu->events[idx];
		struct hw_perf_event *hwc;

		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
			continue;

		smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
		hwc = &event->hw;

		smmu_pmu_set_period(smmu_pmu, hwc);
	}

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void smmu_pmu_free_msis(void *data)
{
	struct device *dev = data;

	platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all(dev);
}

static void smmu_pmu_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
	phys_addr_t doorbell;
	struct device *dev = msi_desc_to_dev(desc);
	struct smmu_pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	doorbell = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
	doorbell &= MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK;

	writeq_relaxed(doorbell, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0);
	writel_relaxed(msg->data, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG1);
	writel_relaxed(MSI_CFG2_MEMATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE,
		       pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG2);
}

static void smmu_pmu_setup_msi(struct smmu_pmu *pmu)
{
	struct device *dev = pmu->dev;
	int ret;

	/* Clear MSI address reg */
	writeq_relaxed(0, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0);

	/* MSI supported or not */
	if (!(readl(pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CFGR) & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_MSI))
		return;

	ret = platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs(dev, 1, smmu_pmu_write_msi_msg);
	if (ret) {
		dev_warn(dev, "failed to allocate MSIs\n");
		return;
	}

	pmu->irq = msi_get_virq(dev, 0);

	/* Add callback to free MSIs on teardown */
	devm_add_action(dev, smmu_pmu_free_msis, dev);
}

static int smmu_pmu_setup_irq(struct smmu_pmu *pmu)
{
	unsigned long flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD;
	int irq, ret = -ENXIO;

	smmu_pmu_setup_msi(pmu);

	irq = pmu->irq;
	if (irq)
		ret = devm_request_irq(pmu->dev, irq, smmu_pmu_handle_irq,
				       flags, "smmuv3-pmu", pmu);
	return ret;
}

static void smmu_pmu_reset(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
{
	u64 counter_present_mask = GENMASK_ULL(smmu_pmu->num_counters - 1, 0);

	smmu_pmu_disable(&smmu_pmu->pmu);

	/* Disable counter and interrupt */
	writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
		       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0);
	writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
		       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0);
	writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
		       smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0);
}

static void smmu_pmu_get_acpi_options(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
{
	u32 model;

	model = *(u32 *)dev_get_platdata(smmu_pmu->dev);

	switch (model) {
	case IORT_SMMU_V3_PMCG_HISI_HIP08:
		/* HiSilicon Erratum 162001800 */
		smmu_pmu->options |= SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY | SMMU_PMCG_HARDEN_DISABLE;
		break;
	case IORT_SMMU_V3_PMCG_HISI_HIP09:
		smmu_pmu->options |= SMMU_PMCG_HARDEN_DISABLE;
		break;
	}

	dev_notice(smmu_pmu->dev, "option mask 0x%x\n", smmu_pmu->options);
}

static bool smmu_pmu_coresight_id_regs(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
{
	return of_device_is_compatible(smmu_pmu->dev->of_node,
				       "arm,mmu-600-pmcg");
}

static void smmu_pmu_get_iidr(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
{
	u32 iidr = readl_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IIDR);

	if (!iidr && smmu_pmu_coresight_id_regs(smmu_pmu)) {
		u32 pidr0 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR0);
		u32 pidr1 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1);
		u32 pidr2 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2);
		u32 pidr3 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR3);
		u32 pidr4 = readl(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_PIDR4);

		u32 productid = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR0_PART_0, pidr0) |
				(FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1_PART_1, pidr1) << 8);
		u32 variant = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2_REVISION, pidr2);
		u32 revision = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR3_REVAND, pidr3);
		u32 implementer =
			FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR1_DES_0, pidr1) |
			(FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR2_DES_1, pidr2) << 4) |
			(FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_PIDR4_DES_2, pidr4) << 8);

		iidr = FIELD_PREP(SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_PRODUCTID, productid) |
		       FIELD_PREP(SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_VARIANT, variant) |
		       FIELD_PREP(SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_REVISION, revision) |
		       FIELD_PREP(SMMU_PMCG_IIDR_IMPLEMENTER, implementer);
	}

	smmu_pmu->iidr = iidr;
}

static int smmu_pmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu;
	struct resource *res_0;
	u32 cfgr, reg_size;
	u64 ceid_64[2];
	int irq, err;
	char *name;
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;

	smmu_pmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!smmu_pmu)
		return -ENOMEM;

	smmu_pmu->dev = dev;
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, smmu_pmu);

	smmu_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
		.module		= THIS_MODULE,
		.task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
		.pmu_enable	= smmu_pmu_enable,
		.pmu_disable	= smmu_pmu_disable,
		.event_init	= smmu_pmu_event_init,
		.add		= smmu_pmu_event_add,
		.del		= smmu_pmu_event_del,
		.start		= smmu_pmu_event_start,
		.stop		= smmu_pmu_event_stop,
		.read		= smmu_pmu_event_read,
		.attr_groups	= smmu_pmu_attr_grps,
		.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
	};

	smmu_pmu->reg_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res_0);
	if (IS_ERR(smmu_pmu->reg_base))
		return PTR_ERR(smmu_pmu->reg_base);

	cfgr = readl_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CFGR);

	/* Determine if page 1 is present */
	if (cfgr & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_RELOC_CTRS) {
		smmu_pmu->reloc_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
		if (IS_ERR(smmu_pmu->reloc_base))
			return PTR_ERR(smmu_pmu->reloc_base);
	} else {
		smmu_pmu->reloc_base = smmu_pmu->reg_base;
	}

	irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
	if (irq > 0)
		smmu_pmu->irq = irq;

	ceid_64[0] = readq_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CEID0);
	ceid_64[1] = readq_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CEID1);
	bitmap_from_arr32(smmu_pmu->supported_events, (u32 *)ceid_64,
			  SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS);

	smmu_pmu->num_counters = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_NCTR, cfgr) + 1;

	smmu_pmu->global_filter = !!(cfgr & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SID_FILTER_TYPE);

	reg_size = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SIZE, cfgr);
	smmu_pmu->counter_mask = GENMASK_ULL(reg_size, 0);

	smmu_pmu_reset(smmu_pmu);

	err = smmu_pmu_setup_irq(smmu_pmu);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(dev, "Setup irq failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res_0->start);
		return err;
	}

	smmu_pmu_get_iidr(smmu_pmu);

	name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "smmuv3_pmcg_%llx",
			      (res_0->start) >> SMMU_PMCG_PA_SHIFT);
	if (!name) {
		dev_err(dev, "Create name failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res_0->start);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!dev->of_node)
		smmu_pmu_get_acpi_options(smmu_pmu);

	/*
	 * For platforms suffer this quirk, the PMU disable sometimes fails to
	 * stop the counters. This will leads to inaccurate or error counting.
	 * Forcibly disable the counters with these quirk handler.
	 */
	if (smmu_pmu->options & SMMU_PMCG_HARDEN_DISABLE) {
		smmu_pmu->pmu.pmu_enable = smmu_pmu_enable_quirk_hip08_09;
		smmu_pmu->pmu.pmu_disable = smmu_pmu_disable_quirk_hip08_09;
	}

	/* Pick one CPU to be the preferred one to use */
	smmu_pmu->on_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
	WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(smmu_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(smmu_pmu->on_cpu)));

	err = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num,
					       &smmu_pmu->node);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(dev, "Error %d registering hotplug, PMU @%pa\n",
			err, &res_0->start);
		return err;
	}

	err = perf_pmu_register(&smmu_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(dev, "Error %d registering PMU @%pa\n",
			err, &res_0->start);
		goto out_unregister;
	}

	dev_info(dev, "Registered PMU @ %pa using %d counters with %s filter settings\n",
		 &res_0->start, smmu_pmu->num_counters,
		 smmu_pmu->global_filter ? "Global(Counter0)" :
		 "Individual");

	return 0;

out_unregister:
	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &smmu_pmu->node);
	return err;
}

static void smmu_pmu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	perf_pmu_unregister(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &smmu_pmu->node);
}

static void smmu_pmu_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	smmu_pmu_disable(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id smmu_pmu_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "arm,smmu-v3-pmcg" },
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, smmu_pmu_of_match);
#endif

static struct platform_driver smmu_pmu_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "arm-smmu-v3-pmcg",
		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(smmu_pmu_of_match),
		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
	},
	.probe = smmu_pmu_probe,
	.remove_new = smmu_pmu_remove,
	.shutdown = smmu_pmu_shutdown,
};

static int __init arm_smmu_pmu_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	cpuhp_state_num = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
						  "perf/arm/pmcg:online",
						  NULL,
						  smmu_pmu_offline_cpu);
	if (cpuhp_state_num < 0)
		return cpuhp_state_num;

	ret = platform_driver_register(&smmu_pmu_driver);
	if (ret)
		cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_state_num);

	return ret;
}
module_init(arm_smmu_pmu_init);

static void __exit arm_smmu_pmu_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&smmu_pmu_driver);
	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_state_num);
}

module_exit(arm_smmu_pmu_exit);

MODULE_ALIAS("platform:arm-smmu-v3-pmcg");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMU driver for ARM SMMUv3 Performance Monitors Extension");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Leeder <nleeder@codeaurora.org>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");