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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Awinic AW20036/AW20054/AW20072/AW20108 LED driver * * Copyright (c) 2023, SberDevices. All Rights Reserved. * * Author: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@sberdevices.ru> */ #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/container_of.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/leds.h> #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/regmap.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/units.h> #define AW200XX_DIM_MAX (BIT(6) - 1) #define AW200XX_FADE_MAX (BIT(8) - 1) #define AW200XX_IMAX_DEFAULT_uA 60000 #define AW200XX_IMAX_MAX_uA 160000 #define AW200XX_IMAX_MIN_uA 3300 /* Page 0 */ #define AW200XX_REG_PAGE0_BASE 0xc000 /* Select page register */ #define AW200XX_REG_PAGE 0xF0 #define AW200XX_PAGE_MASK (GENMASK(7, 6) | GENMASK(2, 0)) #define AW200XX_PAGE_SHIFT 0 #define AW200XX_NUM_PAGES 6 #define AW200XX_PAGE_SIZE 256 #define AW200XX_REG(page, reg) \ (AW200XX_REG_PAGE0_BASE + (page) * AW200XX_PAGE_SIZE + (reg)) #define AW200XX_REG_MAX \ AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_NUM_PAGES - 1, AW200XX_PAGE_SIZE - 1) #define AW200XX_PAGE0 0 #define AW200XX_PAGE1 1 #define AW200XX_PAGE2 2 #define AW200XX_PAGE3 3 #define AW200XX_PAGE4 4 #define AW200XX_PAGE5 5 /* Chip ID register */ #define AW200XX_REG_IDR AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE0, 0x00) #define AW200XX_IDR_CHIPID 0x18 /* Sleep mode register */ #define AW200XX_REG_SLPCR AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE0, 0x01) #define AW200XX_SLPCR_ACTIVE 0x00 /* Reset register */ #define AW200XX_REG_RSTR AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE0, 0x02) #define AW200XX_RSTR_RESET 0x01 /* Global current configuration register */ #define AW200XX_REG_GCCR AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE0, 0x03) #define AW200XX_GCCR_IMAX_MASK GENMASK(7, 4) #define AW200XX_GCCR_IMAX(x) ((x) << 4) #define AW200XX_GCCR_ALLON BIT(3) /* Fast clear display control register */ #define AW200XX_REG_FCD AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE0, 0x04) #define AW200XX_FCD_CLEAR 0x01 /* Display size configuration */ #define AW200XX_REG_DSIZE AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE0, 0x80) #define AW200XX_DSIZE_COLUMNS_MAX 12 #define AW200XX_LED2REG(x, columns) \ ((x) + (((x) / (columns)) * (AW200XX_DSIZE_COLUMNS_MAX - (columns)))) /* DIM current configuration register on page 1 */ #define AW200XX_REG_DIM_PAGE1(x, columns) \ AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE1, AW200XX_LED2REG(x, columns)) /* * DIM current configuration register (page 4). * The even address for current DIM configuration. * The odd address for current FADE configuration */ #define AW200XX_REG_DIM(x, columns) \ AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE4, AW200XX_LED2REG(x, columns) * 2) #define AW200XX_REG_DIM2FADE(x) ((x) + 1) #define AW200XX_REG_FADE2DIM(fade) \ DIV_ROUND_UP((fade) * AW200XX_DIM_MAX, AW200XX_FADE_MAX) /* * Duty ratio of display scan (see p.15 of datasheet for formula): * duty = (592us / 600.5us) * (1 / (display_rows + 1)) * * Multiply to 1000 (MILLI) to improve the accuracy of calculations. */ #define AW200XX_DUTY_RATIO(rows) \ (((592UL * USEC_PER_SEC) / 600500UL) * (MILLI / (rows)) / MILLI) struct aw200xx_chipdef { u32 channels; u32 display_size_rows_max; u32 display_size_columns; }; struct aw200xx_led { struct led_classdev cdev; struct aw200xx *chip; int dim; u32 num; }; struct aw200xx { const struct aw200xx_chipdef *cdef; struct i2c_client *client; struct regmap *regmap; struct mutex mutex; u32 num_leds; u32 display_rows; struct gpio_desc *hwen; struct aw200xx_led leds[] __counted_by(num_leds); }; static ssize_t dim_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) { struct led_classdev *cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct aw200xx_led *led = container_of(cdev, struct aw200xx_led, cdev); int dim = led->dim; if (dim < 0) return sysfs_emit(buf, "auto\n"); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dim); } static ssize_t dim_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct led_classdev *cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct aw200xx_led *led = container_of(cdev, struct aw200xx_led, cdev); struct aw200xx *chip = led->chip; u32 columns = chip->cdef->display_size_columns; int dim; ssize_t ret; if (sysfs_streq(buf, "auto")) { dim = -1; } else { ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &dim); if (ret) return ret; if (dim > AW200XX_DIM_MAX) return -EINVAL; } mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); if (dim >= 0) { ret = regmap_write(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_DIM_PAGE1(led->num, columns), dim); if (ret) goto out_unlock; } led->dim = dim; ret = count; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); return ret; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(dim); static struct attribute *dim_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_dim.attr, NULL }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(dim); static int aw200xx_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { struct aw200xx_led *led = container_of(cdev, struct aw200xx_led, cdev); struct aw200xx *chip = led->chip; int dim; u32 reg; int ret; mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); reg = AW200XX_REG_DIM(led->num, chip->cdef->display_size_columns); dim = led->dim; if (dim < 0) dim = AW200XX_REG_FADE2DIM(brightness); ret = regmap_write(chip->regmap, reg, dim); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = regmap_write(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_DIM2FADE(reg), brightness); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); return ret; } static u32 aw200xx_imax_from_global(const struct aw200xx *const chip, u32 global_imax_uA) { u64 led_imax_uA; /* * The output current of each LED (see p.14 of datasheet for formula): * Iled = Imax * (dim / 63) * ((fade + 1) / 256) * duty * * The value of duty is determined by the following formula: * duty = (592us / 600.5us) * (1 / (display_rows + 1)) * * Calculated for the maximum values of fade and dim. * We divide by 1000 because we earlier multiplied by 1000 to improve * accuracy when calculating the duty. */ led_imax_uA = global_imax_uA * AW200XX_DUTY_RATIO(chip->display_rows); do_div(led_imax_uA, MILLI); return led_imax_uA; } static u32 aw200xx_imax_to_global(const struct aw200xx *const chip, u32 led_imax_uA) { u32 duty = AW200XX_DUTY_RATIO(chip->display_rows); /* The output current of each LED (see p.14 of datasheet for formula) */ return (led_imax_uA * 1000U) / duty; } #define AW200XX_IMAX_MULTIPLIER1 10000 #define AW200XX_IMAX_MULTIPLIER2 3333 #define AW200XX_IMAX_BASE_VAL1 0 #define AW200XX_IMAX_BASE_VAL2 8 /* * The AW200XX has a 4-bit register (GCCR) to configure the global current, * which ranges from 3.3mA to 160mA. The following table indicates the values * of the global current, divided into two parts: * * +-----------+-----------------+-----------+-----------------+ * | reg value | global max (mA) | reg value | global max (mA) | * +-----------+-----------------+-----------+-----------------+ * | 0 | 10 | 8 | 3.3 | * | 1 | 20 | 9 | 6.7 | * | 2 | 30 | 10 | 10 | * | 3 | 40 | 11 | 13.3 | * | 4 | 60 | 12 | 20 | * | 5 | 80 | 13 | 26.7 | * | 6 | 120 | 14 | 40 | * | 7 | 160 | 15 | 53.3 | * +-----------+-----------------+-----------+-----------------+ * * The left part with a multiplier of 10, and the right part with a multiplier * of 3.3. * So we have two formulas to calculate the global current: * for the left part of the table: * imax = coefficient * 10 * * for the right part of the table: * imax = coefficient * 3.3 * * The coefficient table consists of the following values: * 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16. */ static int aw200xx_set_imax(const struct aw200xx *const chip, u32 led_imax_uA) { u32 g_imax_uA = aw200xx_imax_to_global(chip, led_imax_uA); static const u32 coeff_table[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16}; u32 gccr_imax = UINT_MAX; u32 cur_imax = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(coeff_table); i++) { u32 imax; /* select closest ones */ imax = coeff_table[i] * AW200XX_IMAX_MULTIPLIER1; if (g_imax_uA >= imax && imax > cur_imax) { cur_imax = imax; gccr_imax = i + AW200XX_IMAX_BASE_VAL1; } imax = coeff_table[i] * AW200XX_IMAX_MULTIPLIER2; imax = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(imax, 100) * 100; if (g_imax_uA >= imax && imax > cur_imax) { cur_imax = imax; gccr_imax = i + AW200XX_IMAX_BASE_VAL2; } } if (gccr_imax == UINT_MAX) return -EINVAL; return regmap_update_bits(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_GCCR, AW200XX_GCCR_IMAX_MASK, AW200XX_GCCR_IMAX(gccr_imax)); } static int aw200xx_chip_reset(const struct aw200xx *const chip) { int ret; ret = regmap_write(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_RSTR, AW200XX_RSTR_RESET); if (ret) return ret; /* According to the datasheet software reset takes at least 1ms */ fsleep(1000); regcache_mark_dirty(chip->regmap); return regmap_write(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_FCD, AW200XX_FCD_CLEAR); } static int aw200xx_chip_init(const struct aw200xx *const chip) { int ret; ret = regmap_write(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_DSIZE, chip->display_rows - 1); if (ret) return ret; ret = regmap_write(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_SLPCR, AW200XX_SLPCR_ACTIVE); if (ret) return ret; return regmap_update_bits(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_GCCR, AW200XX_GCCR_ALLON, AW200XX_GCCR_ALLON); } static int aw200xx_chip_check(const struct aw200xx *const chip) { struct device *dev = &chip->client->dev; u32 chipid; int ret; ret = regmap_read(chip->regmap, AW200XX_REG_IDR, &chipid); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to read chip ID\n"); if (chipid != AW200XX_IDR_CHIPID) return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "Chip reported wrong ID: %x\n", chipid); return 0; } static void aw200xx_enable(const struct aw200xx *const chip) { gpiod_set_value_cansleep(chip->hwen, 1); /* * After HWEN pin set high the chip begins to load the OTP information, * which takes 200us to complete. About 200us wait time is needed for * internal oscillator startup and display SRAM initialization. After * display SRAM initialization, the registers in page1 to page5 can be * configured via i2c interface. */ fsleep(400); } static void aw200xx_disable(const struct aw200xx *const chip) { return gpiod_set_value_cansleep(chip->hwen, 0); } static int aw200xx_probe_get_display_rows(struct device *dev, struct aw200xx *chip) { struct fwnode_handle *child; u32 max_source = 0; device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) { u32 source; int ret; ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &source); if (ret || source >= chip->cdef->channels) continue; max_source = max(max_source, source); } if (max_source == 0) return -EINVAL; chip->display_rows = max_source / chip->cdef->display_size_columns + 1; return 0; } static int aw200xx_probe_fw(struct device *dev, struct aw200xx *chip) { struct fwnode_handle *child; u32 current_min, current_max, min_uA; int ret; int i; ret = aw200xx_probe_get_display_rows(dev, chip); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "No valid led definitions found\n"); current_max = aw200xx_imax_from_global(chip, AW200XX_IMAX_MAX_uA); current_min = aw200xx_imax_from_global(chip, AW200XX_IMAX_MIN_uA); min_uA = UINT_MAX; i = 0; device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) { struct led_init_data init_data = {}; struct aw200xx_led *led; u32 source, imax; ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &source); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Missing reg property\n"); chip->num_leds--; continue; } if (source >= chip->cdef->channels) { dev_err(dev, "LED reg %u out of range (max %u)\n", source, chip->cdef->channels); chip->num_leds--; continue; } ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "led-max-microamp", &imax); if (ret) { dev_info(&chip->client->dev, "DT property led-max-microamp is missing\n"); } else if (imax < current_min || imax > current_max) { dev_err(dev, "Invalid value %u for led-max-microamp\n", imax); chip->num_leds--; continue; } else { min_uA = min(min_uA, imax); } led = &chip->leds[i]; led->dim = -1; led->num = source; led->chip = chip; led->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = aw200xx_brightness_set; led->cdev.max_brightness = AW200XX_FADE_MAX; led->cdev.groups = dim_groups; init_data.fwnode = child; ret = devm_led_classdev_register_ext(dev, &led->cdev, &init_data); if (ret) { fwnode_handle_put(child); break; } i++; } if (!chip->num_leds) return -EINVAL; if (min_uA == UINT_MAX) { min_uA = aw200xx_imax_from_global(chip, AW200XX_IMAX_DEFAULT_uA); } return aw200xx_set_imax(chip, min_uA); } static const struct regmap_range_cfg aw200xx_ranges[] = { { .name = "aw200xx", .range_min = 0, .range_max = AW200XX_REG_MAX, .selector_reg = AW200XX_REG_PAGE, .selector_mask = AW200XX_PAGE_MASK, .selector_shift = AW200XX_PAGE_SHIFT, .window_start = 0, .window_len = AW200XX_PAGE_SIZE, }, }; static const struct regmap_range aw200xx_writeonly_ranges[] = { regmap_reg_range(AW200XX_REG(AW200XX_PAGE1, 0x00), AW200XX_REG_MAX), }; static const struct regmap_access_table aw200xx_readable_table = { .no_ranges = aw200xx_writeonly_ranges, .n_no_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(aw200xx_writeonly_ranges), }; static const struct regmap_range aw200xx_readonly_ranges[] = { regmap_reg_range(AW200XX_REG_IDR, AW200XX_REG_IDR), }; static const struct regmap_access_table aw200xx_writeable_table = { .no_ranges = aw200xx_readonly_ranges, .n_no_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(aw200xx_readonly_ranges), }; static const struct regmap_config aw200xx_regmap_config = { .reg_bits = 8, .val_bits = 8, .max_register = AW200XX_REG_MAX, .ranges = aw200xx_ranges, .num_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(aw200xx_ranges), .rd_table = &aw200xx_readable_table, .wr_table = &aw200xx_writeable_table, .cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE, .disable_locking = true, }; static int aw200xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client) { const struct aw200xx_chipdef *cdef; struct aw200xx *chip; int count; int ret; cdef = device_get_match_data(&client->dev); if (!cdef) return -ENODEV; count = device_get_child_node_count(&client->dev); if (!count || count > cdef->channels) return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -EINVAL, "Incorrect number of leds (%d)", count); chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, struct_size(chip, leds, count), GFP_KERNEL); if (!chip) return -ENOMEM; chip->cdef = cdef; chip->num_leds = count; chip->client = client; i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip); chip->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &aw200xx_regmap_config); if (IS_ERR(chip->regmap)) return PTR_ERR(chip->regmap); chip->hwen = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(chip->hwen)) return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(chip->hwen), "Cannot get enable GPIO"); aw200xx_enable(chip); ret = aw200xx_chip_check(chip); if (ret) return ret; mutex_init(&chip->mutex); /* Need a lock now since after call aw200xx_probe_fw, sysfs nodes created */ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); ret = aw200xx_chip_reset(chip); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = aw200xx_probe_fw(&client->dev, chip); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = aw200xx_chip_init(chip); out_unlock: if (ret) aw200xx_disable(chip); mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); return ret; } static void aw200xx_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct aw200xx *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client); aw200xx_chip_reset(chip); aw200xx_disable(chip); mutex_destroy(&chip->mutex); } static const struct aw200xx_chipdef aw20036_cdef = { .channels = 36, .display_size_rows_max = 3, .display_size_columns = 12, }; static const struct aw200xx_chipdef aw20054_cdef = { .channels = 54, .display_size_rows_max = 6, .display_size_columns = 9, }; static const struct aw200xx_chipdef aw20072_cdef = { .channels = 72, .display_size_rows_max = 6, .display_size_columns = 12, }; static const struct aw200xx_chipdef aw20108_cdef = { .channels = 108, .display_size_rows_max = 9, .display_size_columns = 12, }; static const struct i2c_device_id aw200xx_id[] = { { "aw20036" }, { "aw20054" }, { "aw20072" }, { "aw20108" }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, aw200xx_id); static const struct of_device_id aw200xx_match_table[] = { { .compatible = "awinic,aw20036", .data = &aw20036_cdef, }, { .compatible = "awinic,aw20054", .data = &aw20054_cdef, }, { .compatible = "awinic,aw20072", .data = &aw20072_cdef, }, { .compatible = "awinic,aw20108", .data = &aw20108_cdef, }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, aw200xx_match_table); static struct i2c_driver aw200xx_driver = { .driver = { .name = "aw200xx", .of_match_table = aw200xx_match_table, }, .probe = aw200xx_probe, .remove = aw200xx_remove, .id_table = aw200xx_id, }; module_i2c_driver(aw200xx_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@sberdevices.ru>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AW200XX LED driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |