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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * MAX1241 low-power, 12-bit serial ADC * * Datasheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX1240-MAX1241.pdf */ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/iio/iio.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #define MAX1241_VAL_MASK GENMASK(11, 0) #define MAX1241_SHUTDOWN_DELAY_USEC 4 enum max1241_id { max1241, }; struct max1241 { struct spi_device *spi; struct mutex lock; struct regulator *vref; struct gpio_desc *shutdown; __be16 data __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN); }; static const struct iio_chan_spec max1241_channels[] = { { .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, .indexed = 1, .channel = 0, .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), }, }; static int max1241_read(struct max1241 *adc) { struct spi_transfer xfers[] = { /* * Begin conversion by bringing /CS low for at least * tconv us. */ { .len = 0, .delay.value = 8, .delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS, }, /* * Then read two bytes of data in our RX buffer. */ { .rx_buf = &adc->data, .len = 2, }, }; return spi_sync_transfer(adc->spi, xfers, ARRAY_SIZE(xfers)); } static int max1241_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) { int ret, vref_uV; struct max1241 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: mutex_lock(&adc->lock); if (adc->shutdown) { gpiod_set_value(adc->shutdown, 0); udelay(MAX1241_SHUTDOWN_DELAY_USEC); ret = max1241_read(adc); gpiod_set_value(adc->shutdown, 1); } else ret = max1241_read(adc); if (ret) { mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); return ret; } *val = (be16_to_cpu(adc->data) >> 3) & MAX1241_VAL_MASK; mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: vref_uV = regulator_get_voltage(adc->vref); if (vref_uV < 0) return vref_uV; *val = vref_uV / 1000; *val2 = 12; return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; default: return -EINVAL; } } static const struct iio_info max1241_info = { .read_raw = max1241_read_raw, }; static void max1241_disable_vref_action(void *data) { struct max1241 *adc = data; struct device *dev = &adc->spi->dev; int err; err = regulator_disable(adc->vref); if (err) dev_err(dev, "could not disable vref regulator.\n"); } static int max1241_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { struct device *dev = &spi->dev; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct max1241 *adc; int ret; indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc)); if (!indio_dev) return -ENOMEM; adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); adc->spi = spi; mutex_init(&adc->lock); ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vdd"); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get/enable vdd regulator\n"); adc->vref = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vref"); if (IS_ERR(adc->vref)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->vref), "failed to get vref regulator\n"); ret = regulator_enable(adc->vref); if (ret) return ret; ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, max1241_disable_vref_action, adc); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "could not set up vref regulator cleanup action\n"); return ret; } adc->shutdown = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "shutdown", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); if (IS_ERR(adc->shutdown)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->shutdown), "cannot get shutdown gpio\n"); if (adc->shutdown) dev_dbg(dev, "shutdown pin passed, low-power mode enabled"); else dev_dbg(dev, "no shutdown pin passed, low-power mode disabled"); indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; indio_dev->info = &max1241_info; indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; indio_dev->channels = max1241_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(max1241_channels); return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); } static const struct spi_device_id max1241_id[] = { { "max1241", max1241 }, {} }; static const struct of_device_id max1241_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "maxim,max1241" }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max1241_dt_ids); static struct spi_driver max1241_spi_driver = { .driver = { .name = "max1241", .of_match_table = max1241_dt_ids, }, .probe = max1241_probe, .id_table = max1241_id, }; module_spi_driver(max1241_spi_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexandru Lazar <alazar@startmail.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX1241 ADC driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |