Loading...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Helper functions used by the EFI stub on multiple * architectures to deal with physical address space randomization. */ #include <linux/efi.h> #include "efistub.h" /** * efi_kaslr_get_phys_seed() - Get random seed for physical kernel KASLR * @image_handle: Handle to the image * * If KASLR is not disabled, obtain a random seed using EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL * that will be used to move the kernel physical mapping. * * Return: the random seed */ u32 efi_kaslr_get_phys_seed(efi_handle_t image_handle) { efi_status_t status; u32 phys_seed; efi_guid_t li_fixed_proto = LINUX_EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_FIXED_GUID; void *p; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) return 0; if (efi_nokaslr) { efi_info("KASLR disabled on kernel command line\n"); } else if (efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, image_handle, &li_fixed_proto, &p) == EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_info("Image placement fixed by loader\n"); } else { status = efi_get_random_bytes(sizeof(phys_seed), (u8 *)&phys_seed); if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) { return phys_seed; } else if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) { efi_info("EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL unavailable\n"); efi_nokaslr = true; } else if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_err("efi_get_random_bytes() failed (0x%lx)\n", status); efi_nokaslr = true; } } return 0; } /* * Distro versions of GRUB may ignore the BSS allocation entirely (i.e., fail * to provide space, and fail to zero it). Check for this condition by double * checking that the first and the last byte of the image are covered by the * same EFI memory map entry. */ static bool check_image_region(u64 base, u64 size) { struct efi_boot_memmap *map; efi_status_t status; bool ret = false; int map_offset; status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, false); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) return false; for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map->map_size; map_offset += map->desc_size) { efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)map->map + map_offset; u64 end = md->phys_addr + md->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE; /* * Find the region that covers base, and return whether * it covers base+size bytes. */ if (base >= md->phys_addr && base < end) { ret = (base + size) <= end; break; } } efi_bs_call(free_pool, map); return ret; } /** * efi_kaslr_relocate_kernel() - Relocate the kernel (random if KASLR enabled) * @image_addr: Pointer to the current kernel location * @reserve_addr: Pointer to the relocated kernel location * @reserve_size: Size of the relocated kernel * @kernel_size: Size of the text + data * @kernel_codesize: Size of the text * @kernel_memsize: Size of the text + data + bss * @phys_seed: Random seed used for the relocation * * If KASLR is not enabled, this function relocates the kernel to a fixed * address (or leave it as its current location). If KASLR is enabled, the * kernel physical location is randomized using the seed in parameter. * * Return: status code, EFI_SUCCESS if relocation is successful */ efi_status_t efi_kaslr_relocate_kernel(unsigned long *image_addr, unsigned long *reserve_addr, unsigned long *reserve_size, unsigned long kernel_size, unsigned long kernel_codesize, unsigned long kernel_memsize, u32 phys_seed) { efi_status_t status; u64 min_kimg_align = efi_get_kimg_min_align(); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && phys_seed != 0) { /* * If KASLR is enabled, and we have some randomness available, * locate the kernel at a randomized offset in physical memory. */ status = efi_random_alloc(*reserve_size, min_kimg_align, reserve_addr, phys_seed, EFI_LOADER_CODE, 0, EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) efi_warn("efi_random_alloc() failed: 0x%lx\n", status); } else { status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; } if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { if (!check_image_region(*image_addr, kernel_memsize)) { efi_err("FIRMWARE BUG: Image BSS overlaps adjacent EFI memory region\n"); } else if (IS_ALIGNED(*image_addr, min_kimg_align) && (unsigned long)_end < EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT) { /* * Just execute from wherever we were loaded by the * UEFI PE/COFF loader if the placement is suitable. */ *reserve_size = 0; return EFI_SUCCESS; } status = efi_allocate_pages_aligned(*reserve_size, reserve_addr, ULONG_MAX, min_kimg_align, EFI_LOADER_CODE); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { efi_err("Failed to relocate kernel\n"); *reserve_size = 0; return status; } } memcpy((void *)*reserve_addr, (void *)*image_addr, kernel_size); *image_addr = *reserve_addr; efi_icache_sync(*image_addr, *image_addr + kernel_codesize); efi_remap_image(*image_addr, *reserve_size, kernel_codesize); return status; } |