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v6.9.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * linux/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
   4 *
   5 * A set of helper functions for managing NFS read and write requests.
   6 * The main purpose of these routines is to provide support for the
   7 * coalescing of several requests into a single RPC call.
   8 *
   9 * Copyright 2000, 2001 (c) Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
  10 *
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/file.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  17#include <linux/nfs.h>
  18#include <linux/nfs3.h>
  19#include <linux/nfs4.h>
  20#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  21#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
  22#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
  23#include <linux/export.h>
  24#include <linux/filelock.h>
  25
  26#include "internal.h"
  27#include "pnfs.h"
  28#include "nfstrace.h"
  29#include "fscache.h"
  30
  31#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
  32
  33static struct kmem_cache *nfs_page_cachep;
  34static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_pgio_common_ops;
  35
  36struct nfs_page_iter_page {
  37	const struct nfs_page *req;
  38	size_t count;
  39};
  40
  41static void nfs_page_iter_page_init(struct nfs_page_iter_page *i,
  42				    const struct nfs_page *req)
  43{
  44	i->req = req;
  45	i->count = 0;
  46}
  47
  48static void nfs_page_iter_page_advance(struct nfs_page_iter_page *i, size_t sz)
  49{
  50	const struct nfs_page *req = i->req;
  51	size_t tmp = i->count + sz;
  52
  53	i->count = (tmp < req->wb_bytes) ? tmp : req->wb_bytes;
  54}
  55
  56static struct page *nfs_page_iter_page_get(struct nfs_page_iter_page *i)
  57{
  58	const struct nfs_page *req = i->req;
  59	struct page *page;
  60
  61	if (i->count != req->wb_bytes) {
  62		size_t base = i->count + req->wb_pgbase;
  63		size_t len = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(base);
  64
  65		page = nfs_page_to_page(req, base);
  66		nfs_page_iter_page_advance(i, len);
  67		return page;
  68	}
  69	return NULL;
  70}
  71
  72static struct nfs_pgio_mirror *
  73nfs_pgio_get_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, u32 idx)
  74{
  75	if (desc->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror)
  76		return desc->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror(desc, idx);
  77	return &desc->pg_mirrors[0];
  78}
  79
  80struct nfs_pgio_mirror *
  81nfs_pgio_current_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
  82{
  83	return nfs_pgio_get_mirror(desc, desc->pg_mirror_idx);
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_current_mirror);
  86
  87static u32
  88nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, u32 idx)
  89{
  90	if (desc->pg_ops->pg_set_mirror)
  91		return desc->pg_ops->pg_set_mirror(desc, idx);
  92	return desc->pg_mirror_idx;
  93}
  94
  95void nfs_pgheader_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
  96		       struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
  97		       void (*release)(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr))
  98{
  99	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
 100
 101
 102	hdr->req = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.next);
 103	hdr->inode = desc->pg_inode;
 104	hdr->cred = nfs_req_openctx(hdr->req)->cred;
 105	hdr->io_start = req_offset(hdr->req);
 106	hdr->good_bytes = mirror->pg_count;
 107	hdr->io_completion = desc->pg_io_completion;
 108	hdr->dreq = desc->pg_dreq;
 109	nfs_netfs_set_pgio_header(hdr, desc);
 110	hdr->release = release;
 111	hdr->completion_ops = desc->pg_completion_ops;
 112	if (hdr->completion_ops->init_hdr)
 113		hdr->completion_ops->init_hdr(hdr);
 114
 115	hdr->pgio_mirror_idx = desc->pg_mirror_idx;
 116}
 117EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgheader_init);
 118
 119void nfs_set_pgio_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr, int error, loff_t pos)
 120{
 121	unsigned int new = pos - hdr->io_start;
 122
 123	trace_nfs_pgio_error(hdr, error, pos);
 124	if (hdr->good_bytes > new) {
 125		hdr->good_bytes = new;
 126		clear_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags);
 127		if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
 128			hdr->error = error;
 129	}
 130}
 131
 132static inline struct nfs_page *nfs_page_alloc(void)
 133{
 134	struct nfs_page *p =
 135		kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_page_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
 136	if (p)
 137		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->wb_list);
 138	return p;
 139}
 140
 141static inline void
 142nfs_page_free(struct nfs_page *p)
 143{
 144	kmem_cache_free(nfs_page_cachep, p);
 145}
 146
 147/**
 148 * nfs_iocounter_wait - wait for i/o to complete
 149 * @l_ctx: nfs_lock_context with io_counter to use
 150 *
 151 * returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a fatal signal.
 152 * Otherwise returns 0 once the io_count hits 0.
 153 */
 154int
 155nfs_iocounter_wait(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx)
 156{
 157	return wait_var_event_killable(&l_ctx->io_count,
 158				       !atomic_read(&l_ctx->io_count));
 159}
 160
 161/**
 162 * nfs_async_iocounter_wait - wait on a rpc_waitqueue for I/O
 163 * to complete
 164 * @task: the rpc_task that should wait
 165 * @l_ctx: nfs_lock_context with io_counter to check
 166 *
 167 * Returns true if there is outstanding I/O to wait on and the
 168 * task has been put to sleep.
 169 */
 170bool
 171nfs_async_iocounter_wait(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx)
 172{
 173	struct inode *inode = d_inode(l_ctx->open_context->dentry);
 174	bool ret = false;
 175
 176	if (atomic_read(&l_ctx->io_count) > 0) {
 177		rpc_sleep_on(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->uoc_rpcwaitq, task, NULL);
 178		ret = true;
 179	}
 180
 181	if (atomic_read(&l_ctx->io_count) == 0) {
 182		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->uoc_rpcwaitq, task);
 183		ret = false;
 184	}
 185
 186	return ret;
 187}
 188EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_async_iocounter_wait);
 189
 190/*
 191 * nfs_page_lock_head_request - page lock the head of the page group
 192 * @req: any member of the page group
 193 */
 194struct nfs_page *
 195nfs_page_group_lock_head(struct nfs_page *req)
 196{
 197	struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
 198
 199	while (!nfs_lock_request(head)) {
 200		int ret = nfs_wait_on_request(head);
 201		if (ret < 0)
 202			return ERR_PTR(ret);
 203	}
 204	if (head != req)
 205		kref_get(&head->wb_kref);
 206	return head;
 207}
 208
 209/*
 210 * nfs_unroll_locks -  unlock all newly locked reqs and wait on @req
 211 * @head: head request of page group, must be holding head lock
 212 * @req: request that couldn't lock and needs to wait on the req bit lock
 213 *
 214 * This is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests
 215 * returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
 216 */
 217static void
 218nfs_unroll_locks(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_page *req)
 219{
 220	struct nfs_page *tmp;
 221
 222	/* relinquish all the locks successfully grabbed this run */
 223	for (tmp = head->wb_this_page ; tmp != req; tmp = tmp->wb_this_page) {
 224		if (!kref_read(&tmp->wb_kref))
 225			continue;
 226		nfs_unlock_and_release_request(tmp);
 227	}
 228}
 229
 230/*
 231 * nfs_page_group_lock_subreq -  try to lock a subrequest
 232 * @head: head request of page group
 233 * @subreq: request to lock
 234 *
 235 * This is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests which
 236 * must be called with the head request and page group both locked.
 237 * On error, it returns with the page group unlocked.
 238 */
 239static int
 240nfs_page_group_lock_subreq(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_page *subreq)
 241{
 242	int ret;
 243
 244	if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&subreq->wb_kref))
 245		return 0;
 246	while (!nfs_lock_request(subreq)) {
 247		nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
 248		ret = nfs_wait_on_request(subreq);
 249		if (!ret)
 250			ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head);
 251		if (ret < 0) {
 252			nfs_unroll_locks(head, subreq);
 253			nfs_release_request(subreq);
 254			return ret;
 255		}
 256	}
 257	return 0;
 258}
 259
 260/*
 261 * nfs_page_group_lock_subrequests -  try to lock the subrequests
 262 * @head: head request of page group
 263 *
 264 * This is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests which
 265 * must be called with the head request locked.
 266 */
 267int nfs_page_group_lock_subrequests(struct nfs_page *head)
 268{
 269	struct nfs_page *subreq;
 270	int ret;
 271
 272	ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head);
 273	if (ret < 0)
 274		return ret;
 275	/* lock each request in the page group */
 276	for (subreq = head->wb_this_page; subreq != head;
 277			subreq = subreq->wb_this_page) {
 278		ret = nfs_page_group_lock_subreq(head, subreq);
 279		if (ret < 0)
 280			return ret;
 281	}
 282	nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
 283	return 0;
 284}
 285
 286/*
 287 * nfs_page_set_headlock - set the request PG_HEADLOCK
 288 * @req: request that is to be locked
 289 *
 290 * this lock must be held when modifying req->wb_head
 291 *
 292 * return 0 on success, < 0 on error
 293 */
 294int
 295nfs_page_set_headlock(struct nfs_page *req)
 296{
 297	if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &req->wb_flags))
 298		return 0;
 299
 300	set_bit(PG_CONTENDED1, &req->wb_flags);
 301	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 302	return wait_on_bit_lock(&req->wb_flags, PG_HEADLOCK,
 303				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 304}
 305
 306/*
 307 * nfs_page_clear_headlock - clear the request PG_HEADLOCK
 308 * @req: request that is to be locked
 309 */
 310void
 311nfs_page_clear_headlock(struct nfs_page *req)
 312{
 313	clear_bit_unlock(PG_HEADLOCK, &req->wb_flags);
 314	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 315	if (!test_bit(PG_CONTENDED1, &req->wb_flags))
 316		return;
 317	wake_up_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_HEADLOCK);
 318}
 319
 320/*
 321 * nfs_page_group_lock - lock the head of the page group
 322 * @req: request in group that is to be locked
 323 *
 324 * this lock must be held when traversing or modifying the page
 325 * group list
 326 *
 327 * return 0 on success, < 0 on error
 328 */
 329int
 330nfs_page_group_lock(struct nfs_page *req)
 331{
 332	int ret;
 333
 334	ret = nfs_page_set_headlock(req);
 335	if (ret || req->wb_head == req)
 336		return ret;
 337	return nfs_page_set_headlock(req->wb_head);
 338}
 339
 340/*
 341 * nfs_page_group_unlock - unlock the head of the page group
 342 * @req: request in group that is to be unlocked
 343 */
 344void
 345nfs_page_group_unlock(struct nfs_page *req)
 346{
 347	if (req != req->wb_head)
 348		nfs_page_clear_headlock(req->wb_head);
 349	nfs_page_clear_headlock(req);
 350}
 351
 352/*
 353 * nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked
 354 *
 355 * must be called with page group lock held
 356 */
 357static bool
 358nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked(struct nfs_page *req, unsigned int bit)
 359{
 360	struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
 361	struct nfs_page *tmp;
 362
 363	WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &head->wb_flags));
 364	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_and_set_bit(bit, &req->wb_flags));
 365
 366	tmp = req->wb_this_page;
 367	while (tmp != req) {
 368		if (!test_bit(bit, &tmp->wb_flags))
 369			return false;
 370		tmp = tmp->wb_this_page;
 371	}
 372
 373	/* true! reset all bits */
 374	tmp = req;
 375	do {
 376		clear_bit(bit, &tmp->wb_flags);
 377		tmp = tmp->wb_this_page;
 378	} while (tmp != req);
 379
 380	return true;
 381}
 382
 383/*
 384 * nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit - set bit on current request, but only
 385 *   return true if the bit is set for all requests in page group
 386 * @req - request in page group
 387 * @bit - PG_* bit that is used to sync page group
 388 */
 389bool nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(struct nfs_page *req, unsigned int bit)
 390{
 391	bool ret;
 392
 393	nfs_page_group_lock(req);
 394	ret = nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked(req, bit);
 395	nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
 396
 397	return ret;
 398}
 399
 400/*
 401 * nfs_page_group_init - Initialize the page group linkage for @req
 402 * @req - a new nfs request
 403 * @prev - the previous request in page group, or NULL if @req is the first
 404 *         or only request in the group (the head).
 405 */
 406static inline void
 407nfs_page_group_init(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_page *prev)
 408{
 409	struct inode *inode;
 410	WARN_ON_ONCE(prev == req);
 411
 412	if (!prev) {
 413		/* a head request */
 414		req->wb_head = req;
 415		req->wb_this_page = req;
 416	} else {
 417		/* a subrequest */
 418		WARN_ON_ONCE(prev->wb_this_page != prev->wb_head);
 419		WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &prev->wb_head->wb_flags));
 420		req->wb_head = prev->wb_head;
 421		req->wb_this_page = prev->wb_this_page;
 422		prev->wb_this_page = req;
 423
 424		/* All subrequests take a ref on the head request until
 425		 * nfs_page_group_destroy is called */
 426		kref_get(&req->wb_head->wb_kref);
 427
 428		/* grab extra ref and bump the request count if head request
 429		 * has extra ref from the write/commit path to handle handoff
 430		 * between write and commit lists. */
 431		if (test_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &prev->wb_head->wb_flags)) {
 432			inode = nfs_page_to_inode(req);
 433			set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags);
 434			kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
 435			atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
 436		}
 437	}
 438}
 439
 440/*
 441 * nfs_page_group_destroy - sync the destruction of page groups
 442 * @req - request that no longer needs the page group
 443 *
 444 * releases the page group reference from each member once all
 445 * members have called this function.
 446 */
 447static void
 448nfs_page_group_destroy(struct kref *kref)
 449{
 450	struct nfs_page *req = container_of(kref, struct nfs_page, wb_kref);
 451	struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
 452	struct nfs_page *tmp, *next;
 453
 454	if (!nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_TEARDOWN))
 455		goto out;
 456
 457	tmp = req;
 458	do {
 459		next = tmp->wb_this_page;
 460		/* unlink and free */
 461		tmp->wb_this_page = tmp;
 462		tmp->wb_head = tmp;
 463		nfs_free_request(tmp);
 464		tmp = next;
 465	} while (tmp != req);
 466out:
 467	/* subrequests must release the ref on the head request */
 468	if (head != req)
 469		nfs_release_request(head);
 470}
 471
 472static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_create(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx,
 473					unsigned int pgbase, pgoff_t index,
 474					unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
 475{
 476	struct nfs_page		*req;
 477	struct nfs_open_context *ctx = l_ctx->open_context;
 478
 479	if (test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_BAD, &ctx->flags))
 480		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
 481	/* try to allocate the request struct */
 482	req = nfs_page_alloc();
 483	if (req == NULL)
 484		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 485
 486	req->wb_lock_context = l_ctx;
 487	refcount_inc(&l_ctx->count);
 488	atomic_inc(&l_ctx->io_count);
 489
 490	/* Initialize the request struct. Initially, we assume a
 491	 * long write-back delay. This will be adjusted in
 492	 * update_nfs_request below if the region is not locked. */
 493	req->wb_pgbase = pgbase;
 494	req->wb_index = index;
 495	req->wb_offset = offset;
 496	req->wb_bytes = count;
 497	kref_init(&req->wb_kref);
 498	req->wb_nio = 0;
 499	return req;
 500}
 501
 502static void nfs_page_assign_folio(struct nfs_page *req, struct folio *folio)
 503{
 504	if (folio != NULL) {
 505		req->wb_folio = folio;
 506		folio_get(folio);
 507		set_bit(PG_FOLIO, &req->wb_flags);
 508	}
 509}
 510
 511static void nfs_page_assign_page(struct nfs_page *req, struct page *page)
 512{
 513	if (page != NULL) {
 514		req->wb_page = page;
 515		get_page(page);
 516	}
 517}
 518
 519/**
 520 * nfs_page_create_from_page - Create an NFS read/write request.
 521 * @ctx: open context to use
 522 * @page: page to write
 523 * @pgbase: starting offset within the page for the write
 524 * @offset: file offset for the write
 525 * @count: number of bytes to read/write
 526 *
 527 * The page must be locked by the caller. This makes sure we never
 528 * create two different requests for the same page.
 529 * User should ensure it is safe to sleep in this function.
 530 */
 531struct nfs_page *nfs_page_create_from_page(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
 532					   struct page *page,
 533					   unsigned int pgbase, loff_t offset,
 534					   unsigned int count)
 535{
 536	struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx);
 537	struct nfs_page *ret;
 538
 539	if (IS_ERR(l_ctx))
 540		return ERR_CAST(l_ctx);
 541	ret = nfs_page_create(l_ctx, pgbase, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 542			      offset_in_page(offset), count);
 543	if (!IS_ERR(ret)) {
 544		nfs_page_assign_page(ret, page);
 545		nfs_page_group_init(ret, NULL);
 546	}
 547	nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
 548	return ret;
 549}
 550
 551/**
 552 * nfs_page_create_from_folio - Create an NFS read/write request.
 553 * @ctx: open context to use
 554 * @folio: folio to write
 555 * @offset: starting offset within the folio for the write
 556 * @count: number of bytes to read/write
 557 *
 558 * The page must be locked by the caller. This makes sure we never
 559 * create two different requests for the same page.
 560 * User should ensure it is safe to sleep in this function.
 561 */
 562struct nfs_page *nfs_page_create_from_folio(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
 563					    struct folio *folio,
 564					    unsigned int offset,
 565					    unsigned int count)
 566{
 567	struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx);
 568	struct nfs_page *ret;
 569
 570	if (IS_ERR(l_ctx))
 571		return ERR_CAST(l_ctx);
 572	ret = nfs_page_create(l_ctx, offset, folio_index(folio), offset, count);
 573	if (!IS_ERR(ret)) {
 574		nfs_page_assign_folio(ret, folio);
 575		nfs_page_group_init(ret, NULL);
 576	}
 577	nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
 578	return ret;
 579}
 580
 581static struct nfs_page *
 582nfs_create_subreq(struct nfs_page *req,
 583		  unsigned int pgbase,
 584		  unsigned int offset,
 585		  unsigned int count)
 586{
 587	struct nfs_page *last;
 588	struct nfs_page *ret;
 589	struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
 590	struct page *page = nfs_page_to_page(req, pgbase);
 591
 592	ret = nfs_page_create(req->wb_lock_context, pgbase, req->wb_index,
 593			      offset, count);
 594	if (!IS_ERR(ret)) {
 595		if (folio)
 596			nfs_page_assign_folio(ret, folio);
 597		else
 598			nfs_page_assign_page(ret, page);
 599		/* find the last request */
 600		for (last = req->wb_head;
 601		     last->wb_this_page != req->wb_head;
 602		     last = last->wb_this_page)
 603			;
 604
 605		nfs_lock_request(ret);
 606		nfs_page_group_init(ret, last);
 607		ret->wb_nio = req->wb_nio;
 608	}
 609	return ret;
 610}
 611
 612/**
 613 * nfs_unlock_request - Unlock request and wake up sleepers.
 614 * @req: pointer to request
 615 */
 616void nfs_unlock_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 617{
 618	clear_bit_unlock(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags);
 619	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 620	if (!test_bit(PG_CONTENDED2, &req->wb_flags))
 621		return;
 622	wake_up_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY);
 623}
 624
 625/**
 626 * nfs_unlock_and_release_request - Unlock request and release the nfs_page
 627 * @req: pointer to request
 628 */
 629void nfs_unlock_and_release_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 630{
 631	nfs_unlock_request(req);
 632	nfs_release_request(req);
 633}
 634
 635/*
 636 * nfs_clear_request - Free up all resources allocated to the request
 637 * @req:
 638 *
 639 * Release page and open context resources associated with a read/write
 640 * request after it has completed.
 641 */
 642static void nfs_clear_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 643{
 644	struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
 645	struct page *page = req->wb_page;
 646	struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
 647	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
 648
 649	if (folio != NULL) {
 650		folio_put(folio);
 651		req->wb_folio = NULL;
 652		clear_bit(PG_FOLIO, &req->wb_flags);
 653	} else if (page != NULL) {
 654		put_page(page);
 655		req->wb_page = NULL;
 656	}
 657	if (l_ctx != NULL) {
 658		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&l_ctx->io_count)) {
 659			wake_up_var(&l_ctx->io_count);
 660			ctx = l_ctx->open_context;
 661			if (test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_UNLOCK, &ctx->flags))
 662				rpc_wake_up(&NFS_SERVER(d_inode(ctx->dentry))->uoc_rpcwaitq);
 663		}
 664		nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
 665		req->wb_lock_context = NULL;
 666	}
 667}
 668
 669/**
 670 * nfs_free_request - Release the count on an NFS read/write request
 671 * @req: request to release
 672 *
 673 * Note: Should never be called with the spinlock held!
 674 */
 675void nfs_free_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 676{
 677	WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
 678
 679	/* extra debug: make sure no sync bits are still set */
 680	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags));
 681	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_UNLOCKPAGE, &req->wb_flags));
 682	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_UPTODATE, &req->wb_flags));
 683	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_WB_END, &req->wb_flags));
 684	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags));
 685
 686	/* Release struct file and open context */
 687	nfs_clear_request(req);
 688	nfs_page_free(req);
 689}
 690
 691void nfs_release_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 692{
 693	kref_put(&req->wb_kref, nfs_page_group_destroy);
 694}
 695EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_release_request);
 696
 697/**
 698 * nfs_wait_on_request - Wait for a request to complete.
 699 * @req: request to wait upon.
 700 *
 701 * Interruptible by fatal signals only.
 702 * The user is responsible for holding a count on the request.
 703 */
 704int
 705nfs_wait_on_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 706{
 707	if (!test_bit(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags))
 708		return 0;
 709	set_bit(PG_CONTENDED2, &req->wb_flags);
 710	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 711	return wait_on_bit_io(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY,
 712			      TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 713}
 714EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wait_on_request);
 715
 716/*
 717 * nfs_generic_pg_test - determine if requests can be coalesced
 718 * @desc: pointer to descriptor
 719 * @prev: previous request in desc, or NULL
 720 * @req: this request
 721 *
 722 * Returns zero if @req cannot be coalesced into @desc, otherwise it returns
 723 * the size of the request.
 724 */
 725size_t nfs_generic_pg_test(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 726			   struct nfs_page *prev, struct nfs_page *req)
 727{
 728	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
 729
 730
 731	if (mirror->pg_count > mirror->pg_bsize) {
 732		/* should never happen */
 733		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 734		return 0;
 735	}
 736
 737	/*
 738	 * Limit the request size so that we can still allocate a page array
 739	 * for it without upsetting the slab allocator.
 740	 */
 741	if (((mirror->pg_count + req->wb_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT) *
 742			sizeof(struct page *) > PAGE_SIZE)
 743		return 0;
 744
 745	return min(mirror->pg_bsize - mirror->pg_count, (size_t)req->wb_bytes);
 746}
 747EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_generic_pg_test);
 748
 749struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_pgio_header_alloc(const struct nfs_rw_ops *ops)
 750{
 751	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = ops->rw_alloc_header();
 752
 753	if (hdr) {
 754		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdr->pages);
 755		hdr->rw_ops = ops;
 756	}
 757	return hdr;
 758}
 759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_header_alloc);
 760
 761/**
 762 * nfs_pgio_data_destroy - make @hdr suitable for reuse
 763 *
 764 * Frees memory and releases refs from nfs_generic_pgio, so that it may
 765 * be called again.
 766 *
 767 * @hdr: A header that has had nfs_generic_pgio called
 768 */
 769static void nfs_pgio_data_destroy(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 770{
 771	if (hdr->args.context)
 772		put_nfs_open_context(hdr->args.context);
 773	if (hdr->page_array.pagevec != hdr->page_array.page_array)
 774		kfree(hdr->page_array.pagevec);
 775}
 776
 777/*
 778 * nfs_pgio_header_free - Free a read or write header
 779 * @hdr: The header to free
 780 */
 781void nfs_pgio_header_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 782{
 783	nfs_pgio_data_destroy(hdr);
 784	hdr->rw_ops->rw_free_header(hdr);
 785}
 786EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_header_free);
 787
 788/**
 789 * nfs_pgio_rpcsetup - Set up arguments for a pageio call
 790 * @hdr: The pageio hdr
 791 * @pgbase: base
 792 * @count: Number of bytes to read
 793 * @how: How to commit data (writes only)
 794 * @cinfo: Commit information for the call (writes only)
 795 */
 796static void nfs_pgio_rpcsetup(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr, unsigned int pgbase,
 797			      unsigned int count, int how,
 798			      struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
 799{
 800	struct nfs_page *req = hdr->req;
 801
 802	/* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
 803	 * NB: take care not to mess about with hdr->commit et al. */
 804
 805	hdr->args.fh     = NFS_FH(hdr->inode);
 806	hdr->args.offset = req_offset(req);
 807	/* pnfs_set_layoutcommit needs this */
 808	hdr->mds_offset = hdr->args.offset;
 809	hdr->args.pgbase = pgbase;
 810	hdr->args.pages  = hdr->page_array.pagevec;
 811	hdr->args.count  = count;
 812	hdr->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_req_openctx(req));
 813	hdr->args.lock_context = req->wb_lock_context;
 814	hdr->args.stable  = NFS_UNSTABLE;
 815	switch (how & (FLUSH_STABLE | FLUSH_COND_STABLE)) {
 816	case 0:
 817		break;
 818	case FLUSH_COND_STABLE:
 819		if (nfs_reqs_to_commit(cinfo))
 820			break;
 821		fallthrough;
 822	default:
 823		hdr->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
 824	}
 825
 826	hdr->res.fattr   = &hdr->fattr;
 827	hdr->res.count   = 0;
 828	hdr->res.eof     = 0;
 829	hdr->res.verf    = &hdr->verf;
 830	nfs_fattr_init(&hdr->fattr);
 831}
 832
 833/**
 834 * nfs_pgio_prepare - Prepare pageio hdr to go over the wire
 835 * @task: The current task
 836 * @calldata: pageio header to prepare
 837 */
 838static void nfs_pgio_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 839{
 840	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
 841	int err;
 842	err = NFS_PROTO(hdr->inode)->pgio_rpc_prepare(task, hdr);
 843	if (err)
 844		rpc_exit(task, err);
 845}
 846
 847int nfs_initiate_pgio(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
 848		      const struct cred *cred, const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
 849		      const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops, int how, int flags)
 
 850{
 851	struct rpc_task *task;
 852	struct rpc_message msg = {
 853		.rpc_argp = &hdr->args,
 854		.rpc_resp = &hdr->res,
 855		.rpc_cred = cred,
 856	};
 857	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
 858		.rpc_client = clnt,
 859		.task = &hdr->task,
 860		.rpc_message = &msg,
 861		.callback_ops = call_ops,
 862		.callback_data = hdr,
 863		.workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
 864		.flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
 865	};
 866
 867	if (nfs_server_capable(hdr->inode, NFS_CAP_MOVEABLE))
 868		task_setup_data.flags |= RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
 869
 870	hdr->rw_ops->rw_initiate(hdr, &msg, rpc_ops, &task_setup_data, how);
 871
 872	dprintk("NFS: initiated pgio call "
 873		"(req %s/%llu, %u bytes @ offset %llu)\n",
 874		hdr->inode->i_sb->s_id,
 875		(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(hdr->inode),
 876		hdr->args.count,
 877		(unsigned long long)hdr->args.offset);
 878
 
 
 
 
 879	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
 880	if (IS_ERR(task))
 881		return PTR_ERR(task);
 882	rpc_put_task(task);
 883	return 0;
 884}
 885EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_pgio);
 886
 887/**
 888 * nfs_pgio_error - Clean up from a pageio error
 889 * @hdr: pageio header
 890 */
 891static void nfs_pgio_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 892{
 893	set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags);
 894	hdr->completion_ops->completion(hdr);
 895}
 896
 897/**
 898 * nfs_pgio_release - Release pageio data
 899 * @calldata: The pageio header to release
 900 */
 901static void nfs_pgio_release(void *calldata)
 902{
 903	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
 904	hdr->completion_ops->completion(hdr);
 905}
 906
 907static void nfs_pageio_mirror_init(struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror,
 908				   unsigned int bsize)
 909{
 910	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mirror->pg_list);
 911	mirror->pg_bytes_written = 0;
 912	mirror->pg_count = 0;
 913	mirror->pg_bsize = bsize;
 914	mirror->pg_base = 0;
 915	mirror->pg_recoalesce = 0;
 916}
 917
 918/**
 919 * nfs_pageio_init - initialise a page io descriptor
 920 * @desc: pointer to descriptor
 921 * @inode: pointer to inode
 922 * @pg_ops: pointer to pageio operations
 923 * @compl_ops: pointer to pageio completion operations
 924 * @rw_ops: pointer to nfs read/write operations
 925 * @bsize: io block size
 926 * @io_flags: extra parameters for the io function
 927 */
 928void nfs_pageio_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 929		     struct inode *inode,
 930		     const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops,
 931		     const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops,
 932		     const struct nfs_rw_ops *rw_ops,
 933		     size_t bsize,
 934		     int io_flags)
 935{
 936	desc->pg_moreio = 0;
 937	desc->pg_inode = inode;
 938	desc->pg_ops = pg_ops;
 939	desc->pg_completion_ops = compl_ops;
 940	desc->pg_rw_ops = rw_ops;
 941	desc->pg_ioflags = io_flags;
 942	desc->pg_error = 0;
 943	desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
 944	desc->pg_io_completion = NULL;
 945	desc->pg_dreq = NULL;
 946	nfs_netfs_reset_pageio_descriptor(desc);
 947	desc->pg_bsize = bsize;
 948
 949	desc->pg_mirror_count = 1;
 950	desc->pg_mirror_idx = 0;
 951
 952	desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic = NULL;
 953	desc->pg_mirrors = desc->pg_mirrors_static;
 954	nfs_pageio_mirror_init(&desc->pg_mirrors[0], bsize);
 955	desc->pg_maxretrans = 0;
 956}
 957
 958/**
 959 * nfs_pgio_result - Basic pageio error handling
 960 * @task: The task that ran
 961 * @calldata: Pageio header to check
 962 */
 963static void nfs_pgio_result(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 964{
 965	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
 966	struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
 967
 968	if (hdr->rw_ops->rw_done(task, hdr, inode) != 0)
 969		return;
 970	if (task->tk_status < 0)
 971		nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, task->tk_status, hdr->args.offset);
 972	else
 973		hdr->rw_ops->rw_result(task, hdr);
 974}
 975
 976/*
 977 * Create an RPC task for the given read or write request and kick it.
 978 * The page must have been locked by the caller.
 979 *
 980 * It may happen that the page we're passed is not marked dirty.
 981 * This is the case if nfs_updatepage detects a conflicting request
 982 * that has been written but not committed.
 983 */
 984int nfs_generic_pgio(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 985		     struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 986{
 987	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
 988
 989	struct nfs_page		*req;
 990	struct page		**pages,
 991				*last_page;
 992	struct list_head *head = &mirror->pg_list;
 993	struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
 994	struct nfs_page_array *pg_array = &hdr->page_array;
 995	unsigned int pagecount, pageused;
 996	unsigned int pg_base = offset_in_page(mirror->pg_base);
 997	gfp_t gfp_flags = nfs_io_gfp_mask();
 998
 999	pagecount = nfs_page_array_len(pg_base, mirror->pg_count);
1000	pg_array->npages = pagecount;
1001
1002	if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(pg_array->page_array))
1003		pg_array->pagevec = pg_array->page_array;
1004	else {
1005		pg_array->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
1006		if (!pg_array->pagevec) {
1007			pg_array->npages = 0;
1008			nfs_pgio_error(hdr);
1009			desc->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
1010			return desc->pg_error;
1011		}
1012	}
1013
1014	nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, desc->pg_inode, desc->pg_dreq);
1015	pages = hdr->page_array.pagevec;
1016	last_page = NULL;
1017	pageused = 0;
1018	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1019		struct nfs_page_iter_page i;
1020		struct page *page;
1021
1022		req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1023		nfs_list_move_request(req, &hdr->pages);
1024
1025		if (req->wb_pgbase == 0)
1026			last_page = NULL;
1027
1028		nfs_page_iter_page_init(&i, req);
1029		while ((page = nfs_page_iter_page_get(&i)) != NULL) {
1030			if (last_page != page) {
1031				pageused++;
1032				if (pageused > pagecount)
1033					goto full;
1034				*pages++ = last_page = page;
1035			}
1036		}
1037	}
1038full:
1039	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pageused != pagecount)) {
1040		nfs_pgio_error(hdr);
1041		desc->pg_error = -EINVAL;
1042		return desc->pg_error;
1043	}
1044
1045	if ((desc->pg_ioflags & FLUSH_COND_STABLE) &&
1046	    (desc->pg_moreio || nfs_reqs_to_commit(&cinfo)))
1047		desc->pg_ioflags &= ~FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
1048
1049	/* Set up the argument struct */
1050	nfs_pgio_rpcsetup(hdr, pg_base, mirror->pg_count, desc->pg_ioflags,
1051			  &cinfo);
1052	desc->pg_rpc_callops = &nfs_pgio_common_ops;
1053	return 0;
1054}
1055EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_generic_pgio);
1056
1057static int nfs_generic_pg_pgios(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1058{
1059	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr;
1060	int ret;
1061	unsigned short task_flags = 0;
1062
1063	hdr = nfs_pgio_header_alloc(desc->pg_rw_ops);
1064	if (!hdr) {
1065		desc->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
1066		return desc->pg_error;
1067	}
1068	nfs_pgheader_init(desc, hdr, nfs_pgio_header_free);
1069	ret = nfs_generic_pgio(desc, hdr);
1070	if (ret == 0) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
1071		if (NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->nfs_client->cl_minorversion)
1072			task_flags = RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1073		ret = nfs_initiate_pgio(NFS_CLIENT(hdr->inode),
1074					hdr,
1075					hdr->cred,
1076					NFS_PROTO(hdr->inode),
1077					desc->pg_rpc_callops,
1078					desc->pg_ioflags,
1079					RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF | task_flags);
 
1080	}
1081	return ret;
1082}
1083
1084static struct nfs_pgio_mirror *
1085nfs_pageio_alloc_mirrors(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1086		unsigned int mirror_count)
1087{
1088	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *ret;
1089	unsigned int i;
1090
1091	kfree(desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic);
1092	desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic = NULL;
1093	if (mirror_count == 1)
1094		return desc->pg_mirrors_static;
1095	ret = kmalloc_array(mirror_count, sizeof(*ret), nfs_io_gfp_mask());
1096	if (ret != NULL) {
1097		for (i = 0; i < mirror_count; i++)
1098			nfs_pageio_mirror_init(&ret[i], desc->pg_bsize);
1099		desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic = ret;
1100	}
1101	return ret;
1102}
1103
1104/*
1105 * nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring - determine if mirroring is to be used
1106 *				by calling the pg_get_mirror_count op
1107 */
1108static void nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1109				       struct nfs_page *req)
1110{
1111	unsigned int mirror_count = 1;
1112
1113	if (pgio->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror_count)
1114		mirror_count = pgio->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror_count(pgio, req);
1115	if (mirror_count == pgio->pg_mirror_count || pgio->pg_error < 0)
1116		return;
1117
1118	if (!mirror_count || mirror_count > NFS_PAGEIO_DESCRIPTOR_MIRROR_MAX) {
1119		pgio->pg_error = -EINVAL;
1120		return;
1121	}
1122
1123	pgio->pg_mirrors = nfs_pageio_alloc_mirrors(pgio, mirror_count);
1124	if (pgio->pg_mirrors == NULL) {
1125		pgio->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
1126		pgio->pg_mirrors = pgio->pg_mirrors_static;
1127		mirror_count = 1;
1128	}
1129	pgio->pg_mirror_count = mirror_count;
1130}
1131
1132static void nfs_pageio_cleanup_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1133{
1134	pgio->pg_mirror_count = 1;
1135	pgio->pg_mirror_idx = 0;
1136	pgio->pg_mirrors = pgio->pg_mirrors_static;
1137	kfree(pgio->pg_mirrors_dynamic);
1138	pgio->pg_mirrors_dynamic = NULL;
1139}
1140
1141static bool nfs_match_lock_context(const struct nfs_lock_context *l1,
1142		const struct nfs_lock_context *l2)
1143{
1144	return l1->lockowner == l2->lockowner;
1145}
1146
1147static bool nfs_page_is_contiguous(const struct nfs_page *prev,
1148				   const struct nfs_page *req)
1149{
1150	size_t prev_end = prev->wb_pgbase + prev->wb_bytes;
1151
1152	if (req_offset(req) != req_offset(prev) + prev->wb_bytes)
1153		return false;
1154	if (req->wb_pgbase == 0)
1155		return prev_end == nfs_page_max_length(prev);
1156	if (req->wb_pgbase == prev_end) {
1157		struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
1158		if (folio)
1159			return folio == nfs_page_to_folio(prev);
1160		return req->wb_page == prev->wb_page;
1161	}
1162	return false;
1163}
1164
1165/**
1166 * nfs_coalesce_size - test two requests for compatibility
1167 * @prev: pointer to nfs_page
1168 * @req: pointer to nfs_page
1169 * @pgio: pointer to nfs_pagio_descriptor
1170 *
1171 * The nfs_page structures 'prev' and 'req' are compared to ensure that the
1172 * page data area they describe is contiguous, and that their RPC
1173 * credentials, NFSv4 open state, and lockowners are the same.
1174 *
1175 * Returns size of the request that can be coalesced
1176 */
1177static unsigned int nfs_coalesce_size(struct nfs_page *prev,
1178				      struct nfs_page *req,
1179				      struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1180{
1181	struct file_lock_context *flctx;
1182
1183	if (prev) {
1184		if (!nfs_match_open_context(nfs_req_openctx(req), nfs_req_openctx(prev)))
1185			return 0;
1186		flctx = locks_inode_context(d_inode(nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry));
1187		if (flctx != NULL &&
1188		    !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
1189		      list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock)) &&
1190		    !nfs_match_lock_context(req->wb_lock_context,
1191					    prev->wb_lock_context))
1192			return 0;
1193		if (!nfs_page_is_contiguous(prev, req))
1194			return 0;
1195	}
1196	return pgio->pg_ops->pg_test(pgio, prev, req);
1197}
1198
1199/**
1200 * nfs_pageio_do_add_request - Attempt to coalesce a request into a page list.
1201 * @desc: destination io descriptor
1202 * @req: request
1203 *
1204 * If the request 'req' was successfully coalesced into the existing list
1205 * of pages 'desc', it returns the size of req.
1206 */
1207static unsigned int
1208nfs_pageio_do_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1209		struct nfs_page *req)
1210{
1211	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1212	struct nfs_page *prev = NULL;
1213	unsigned int size;
1214
1215	if (list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
1216		if (desc->pg_ops->pg_init)
1217			desc->pg_ops->pg_init(desc, req);
1218		if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1219			return 0;
1220		mirror->pg_base = req->wb_pgbase;
1221		mirror->pg_count = 0;
1222		mirror->pg_recoalesce = 0;
1223	} else
1224		prev = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.prev);
1225
1226	if (desc->pg_maxretrans && req->wb_nio > desc->pg_maxretrans) {
1227		if (NFS_SERVER(desc->pg_inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTERR)
1228			desc->pg_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1229		else
1230			desc->pg_error = -EIO;
1231		return 0;
1232	}
1233
1234	size = nfs_coalesce_size(prev, req, desc);
1235	if (size < req->wb_bytes)
1236		return size;
1237	nfs_list_move_request(req, &mirror->pg_list);
1238	mirror->pg_count += req->wb_bytes;
1239	return req->wb_bytes;
1240}
1241
1242/*
1243 * Helper for nfs_pageio_add_request and nfs_pageio_complete
1244 */
1245static void nfs_pageio_doio(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1246{
1247	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1248
1249	if (!list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
1250		int error = desc->pg_ops->pg_doio(desc);
1251		if (error < 0)
1252			desc->pg_error = error;
1253		if (list_empty(&mirror->pg_list))
1254			mirror->pg_bytes_written += mirror->pg_count;
1255	}
1256}
1257
1258static void
1259nfs_pageio_cleanup_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1260		struct nfs_page *req)
1261{
1262	LIST_HEAD(head);
1263
1264	nfs_list_move_request(req, &head);
1265	desc->pg_completion_ops->error_cleanup(&head, desc->pg_error);
1266}
1267
1268/**
1269 * __nfs_pageio_add_request - Attempt to coalesce a request into a page list.
1270 * @desc: destination io descriptor
1271 * @req: request
1272 *
1273 * This may split a request into subrequests which are all part of the
1274 * same page group. If so, it will submit @req as the last one, to ensure
1275 * the pointer to @req is still valid in case of failure.
1276 *
1277 * Returns true if the request 'req' was successfully coalesced into the
1278 * existing list of pages 'desc'.
1279 */
1280static int __nfs_pageio_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1281			   struct nfs_page *req)
1282{
1283	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1284	struct nfs_page *subreq;
1285	unsigned int size, subreq_size;
1286
1287	nfs_page_group_lock(req);
1288
1289	subreq = req;
1290	subreq_size = subreq->wb_bytes;
1291	for(;;) {
1292		size = nfs_pageio_do_add_request(desc, subreq);
1293		if (size == subreq_size) {
1294			/* We successfully submitted a request */
1295			if (subreq == req)
1296				break;
1297			req->wb_pgbase += size;
1298			req->wb_bytes -= size;
1299			req->wb_offset += size;
1300			subreq_size = req->wb_bytes;
1301			subreq = req;
1302			continue;
1303		}
1304		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq != req)) {
1305			nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1306			nfs_pageio_cleanup_request(desc, subreq);
1307			subreq = req;
1308			subreq_size = req->wb_bytes;
1309			nfs_page_group_lock(req);
1310		}
1311		if (!size) {
1312			/* Can't coalesce any more, so do I/O */
1313			nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1314			desc->pg_moreio = 1;
1315			nfs_pageio_doio(desc);
1316			if (desc->pg_error < 0 || mirror->pg_recoalesce)
1317				return 0;
1318			/* retry add_request for this subreq */
1319			nfs_page_group_lock(req);
1320			continue;
1321		}
1322		subreq = nfs_create_subreq(req, req->wb_pgbase,
1323				req->wb_offset, size);
1324		if (IS_ERR(subreq))
1325			goto err_ptr;
1326		subreq_size = size;
1327	}
1328
1329	nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1330	return 1;
1331err_ptr:
1332	desc->pg_error = PTR_ERR(subreq);
1333	nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1334	return 0;
1335}
1336
1337static int nfs_do_recoalesce(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1338{
1339	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1340	LIST_HEAD(head);
1341
1342	do {
1343		list_splice_init(&mirror->pg_list, &head);
1344		mirror->pg_recoalesce = 0;
1345
1346		while (!list_empty(&head)) {
1347			struct nfs_page *req;
1348
1349			req = list_first_entry(&head, struct nfs_page, wb_list);
1350			if (__nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req))
1351				continue;
1352			if (desc->pg_error < 0) {
1353				list_splice_tail(&head, &mirror->pg_list);
1354				mirror->pg_recoalesce = 1;
1355				return 0;
1356			}
1357			break;
1358		}
1359	} while (mirror->pg_recoalesce);
1360	return 1;
1361}
1362
1363static int nfs_pageio_add_request_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1364		struct nfs_page *req)
1365{
1366	int ret;
1367
1368	do {
1369		ret = __nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req);
1370		if (ret)
1371			break;
1372		if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1373			break;
1374		ret = nfs_do_recoalesce(desc);
1375	} while (ret);
1376
1377	return ret;
1378}
1379
1380static void nfs_pageio_error_cleanup(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1381{
1382	u32 midx;
1383	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1384
1385	if (!desc->pg_error)
1386		return;
1387
1388	for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1389		mirror = nfs_pgio_get_mirror(desc, midx);
1390		desc->pg_completion_ops->error_cleanup(&mirror->pg_list,
1391				desc->pg_error);
1392	}
1393}
1394
1395int nfs_pageio_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1396			   struct nfs_page *req)
1397{
1398	u32 midx;
1399	unsigned int pgbase, offset, bytes;
1400	struct nfs_page *dupreq;
1401
1402	pgbase = req->wb_pgbase;
1403	offset = req->wb_offset;
1404	bytes = req->wb_bytes;
1405
1406	nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring(desc, req);
1407	if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1408		goto out_failed;
1409
1410	/* Create the mirror instances first, and fire them off */
1411	for (midx = 1; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1412		nfs_page_group_lock(req);
1413
1414		dupreq = nfs_create_subreq(req,
1415				pgbase, offset, bytes);
1416
1417		nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1418		if (IS_ERR(dupreq)) {
1419			desc->pg_error = PTR_ERR(dupreq);
1420			goto out_failed;
1421		}
1422
1423		nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(desc, midx);
1424		if (!nfs_pageio_add_request_mirror(desc, dupreq))
1425			goto out_cleanup_subreq;
1426	}
1427
1428	nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(desc, 0);
1429	if (!nfs_pageio_add_request_mirror(desc, req))
1430		goto out_failed;
1431
1432	return 1;
1433
1434out_cleanup_subreq:
1435	nfs_pageio_cleanup_request(desc, dupreq);
1436out_failed:
1437	nfs_pageio_error_cleanup(desc);
1438	return 0;
1439}
1440
1441/*
1442 * nfs_pageio_complete_mirror - Complete I/O on the current mirror of an
1443 *				nfs_pageio_descriptor
1444 * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1445 * @mirror_idx: pointer to mirror index
1446 */
1447static void nfs_pageio_complete_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1448				       u32 mirror_idx)
1449{
1450	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1451	u32 restore_idx;
1452
1453	restore_idx = nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(desc, mirror_idx);
1454	mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1455
1456	for (;;) {
1457		nfs_pageio_doio(desc);
1458		if (desc->pg_error < 0 || !mirror->pg_recoalesce)
1459			break;
1460		if (!nfs_do_recoalesce(desc))
1461			break;
1462	}
1463	nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(desc, restore_idx);
1464}
1465
1466/*
1467 * nfs_pageio_resend - Transfer requests to new descriptor and resend
1468 * @hdr - the pgio header to move request from
1469 * @desc - the pageio descriptor to add requests to
1470 *
1471 * Try to move each request (nfs_page) from @hdr to @desc then attempt
1472 * to send them.
1473 *
1474 * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
1475 */
1476int nfs_pageio_resend(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1477		      struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1478{
1479	LIST_HEAD(pages);
1480
1481	desc->pg_io_completion = hdr->io_completion;
1482	desc->pg_dreq = hdr->dreq;
1483	nfs_netfs_set_pageio_descriptor(desc, hdr);
1484	list_splice_init(&hdr->pages, &pages);
1485	while (!list_empty(&pages)) {
1486		struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(pages.next);
1487
1488		if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req))
1489			break;
1490	}
1491	nfs_pageio_complete(desc);
1492	if (!list_empty(&pages)) {
1493		int err = desc->pg_error < 0 ? desc->pg_error : -EIO;
1494		hdr->completion_ops->error_cleanup(&pages, err);
1495		nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, err, hdr->io_start);
1496		return err;
1497	}
1498	return 0;
1499}
1500EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_resend);
1501
1502/**
1503 * nfs_pageio_complete - Complete I/O then cleanup an nfs_pageio_descriptor
1504 * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1505 */
1506void nfs_pageio_complete(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1507{
1508	u32 midx;
1509
1510	for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++)
1511		nfs_pageio_complete_mirror(desc, midx);
1512
1513	if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1514		nfs_pageio_error_cleanup(desc);
1515	if (desc->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1516		desc->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(desc);
1517	nfs_pageio_cleanup_mirroring(desc);
1518}
1519
1520/**
1521 * nfs_pageio_cond_complete - Conditional I/O completion
1522 * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1523 * @index: page index
1524 *
1525 * It is important to ensure that processes don't try to take locks
1526 * on non-contiguous ranges of pages as that might deadlock. This
1527 * function should be called before attempting to wait on a locked
1528 * nfs_page. It will complete the I/O if the page index 'index'
1529 * is not contiguous with the existing list of pages in 'desc'.
1530 */
1531void nfs_pageio_cond_complete(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, pgoff_t index)
1532{
1533	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1534	struct nfs_page *prev;
1535	struct folio *folio;
1536	u32 midx;
1537
1538	for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1539		mirror = nfs_pgio_get_mirror(desc, midx);
1540		if (!list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
1541			prev = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.prev);
1542			folio = nfs_page_to_folio(prev);
1543			if (folio) {
1544				if (index == folio_next_index(folio))
1545					continue;
1546			} else if (index == prev->wb_index + 1)
1547				continue;
 
 
 
 
 
1548			nfs_pageio_complete(desc);
1549			break;
1550		}
1551	}
1552}
1553
1554/*
1555 * nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring - stop using mirroring (set mirror count to 1)
1556 */
1557void nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1558{
1559	nfs_pageio_complete(pgio);
1560}
1561
1562int __init nfs_init_nfspagecache(void)
1563{
1564	nfs_page_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_page",
1565					    sizeof(struct nfs_page),
1566					    0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1567					    NULL);
1568	if (nfs_page_cachep == NULL)
1569		return -ENOMEM;
1570
1571	return 0;
1572}
1573
1574void nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(void)
1575{
1576	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_page_cachep);
1577}
1578
1579static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_pgio_common_ops = {
1580	.rpc_call_prepare = nfs_pgio_prepare,
1581	.rpc_call_done = nfs_pgio_result,
1582	.rpc_release = nfs_pgio_release,
1583};
1584
1585const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pgio_rw_ops = {
1586	.pg_test = nfs_generic_pg_test,
1587	.pg_doio = nfs_generic_pg_pgios,
1588};
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * linux/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
   4 *
   5 * A set of helper functions for managing NFS read and write requests.
   6 * The main purpose of these routines is to provide support for the
   7 * coalescing of several requests into a single RPC call.
   8 *
   9 * Copyright 2000, 2001 (c) Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
  10 *
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/file.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  17#include <linux/nfs.h>
  18#include <linux/nfs3.h>
  19#include <linux/nfs4.h>
  20#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  21#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
  22#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
  23#include <linux/export.h>
  24#include <linux/filelock.h>
  25
  26#include "internal.h"
  27#include "pnfs.h"
  28#include "nfstrace.h"
  29#include "fscache.h"
  30
  31#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
  32
  33static struct kmem_cache *nfs_page_cachep;
  34static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_pgio_common_ops;
  35
  36struct nfs_page_iter_page {
  37	const struct nfs_page *req;
  38	size_t count;
  39};
  40
  41static void nfs_page_iter_page_init(struct nfs_page_iter_page *i,
  42				    const struct nfs_page *req)
  43{
  44	i->req = req;
  45	i->count = 0;
  46}
  47
  48static void nfs_page_iter_page_advance(struct nfs_page_iter_page *i, size_t sz)
  49{
  50	const struct nfs_page *req = i->req;
  51	size_t tmp = i->count + sz;
  52
  53	i->count = (tmp < req->wb_bytes) ? tmp : req->wb_bytes;
  54}
  55
  56static struct page *nfs_page_iter_page_get(struct nfs_page_iter_page *i)
  57{
  58	const struct nfs_page *req = i->req;
  59	struct page *page;
  60
  61	if (i->count != req->wb_bytes) {
  62		size_t base = i->count + req->wb_pgbase;
  63		size_t len = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(base);
  64
  65		page = nfs_page_to_page(req, base);
  66		nfs_page_iter_page_advance(i, len);
  67		return page;
  68	}
  69	return NULL;
  70}
  71
  72static struct nfs_pgio_mirror *
  73nfs_pgio_get_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, u32 idx)
  74{
  75	if (desc->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror)
  76		return desc->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror(desc, idx);
  77	return &desc->pg_mirrors[0];
  78}
  79
  80struct nfs_pgio_mirror *
  81nfs_pgio_current_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
  82{
  83	return nfs_pgio_get_mirror(desc, desc->pg_mirror_idx);
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_current_mirror);
  86
  87static u32
  88nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, u32 idx)
  89{
  90	if (desc->pg_ops->pg_set_mirror)
  91		return desc->pg_ops->pg_set_mirror(desc, idx);
  92	return desc->pg_mirror_idx;
  93}
  94
  95void nfs_pgheader_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
  96		       struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
  97		       void (*release)(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr))
  98{
  99	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
 100
 101
 102	hdr->req = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.next);
 103	hdr->inode = desc->pg_inode;
 104	hdr->cred = nfs_req_openctx(hdr->req)->cred;
 105	hdr->io_start = req_offset(hdr->req);
 106	hdr->good_bytes = mirror->pg_count;
 107	hdr->io_completion = desc->pg_io_completion;
 108	hdr->dreq = desc->pg_dreq;
 109	nfs_netfs_set_pgio_header(hdr, desc);
 110	hdr->release = release;
 111	hdr->completion_ops = desc->pg_completion_ops;
 112	if (hdr->completion_ops->init_hdr)
 113		hdr->completion_ops->init_hdr(hdr);
 114
 115	hdr->pgio_mirror_idx = desc->pg_mirror_idx;
 116}
 117EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgheader_init);
 118
 119void nfs_set_pgio_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr, int error, loff_t pos)
 120{
 121	unsigned int new = pos - hdr->io_start;
 122
 123	trace_nfs_pgio_error(hdr, error, pos);
 124	if (hdr->good_bytes > new) {
 125		hdr->good_bytes = new;
 126		clear_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags);
 127		if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
 128			hdr->error = error;
 129	}
 130}
 131
 132static inline struct nfs_page *nfs_page_alloc(void)
 133{
 134	struct nfs_page *p =
 135		kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_page_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
 136	if (p)
 137		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->wb_list);
 138	return p;
 139}
 140
 141static inline void
 142nfs_page_free(struct nfs_page *p)
 143{
 144	kmem_cache_free(nfs_page_cachep, p);
 145}
 146
 147/**
 148 * nfs_iocounter_wait - wait for i/o to complete
 149 * @l_ctx: nfs_lock_context with io_counter to use
 150 *
 151 * returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a fatal signal.
 152 * Otherwise returns 0 once the io_count hits 0.
 153 */
 154int
 155nfs_iocounter_wait(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx)
 156{
 157	return wait_var_event_killable(&l_ctx->io_count,
 158				       !atomic_read(&l_ctx->io_count));
 159}
 160
 161/**
 162 * nfs_async_iocounter_wait - wait on a rpc_waitqueue for I/O
 163 * to complete
 164 * @task: the rpc_task that should wait
 165 * @l_ctx: nfs_lock_context with io_counter to check
 166 *
 167 * Returns true if there is outstanding I/O to wait on and the
 168 * task has been put to sleep.
 169 */
 170bool
 171nfs_async_iocounter_wait(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx)
 172{
 173	struct inode *inode = d_inode(l_ctx->open_context->dentry);
 174	bool ret = false;
 175
 176	if (atomic_read(&l_ctx->io_count) > 0) {
 177		rpc_sleep_on(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->uoc_rpcwaitq, task, NULL);
 178		ret = true;
 179	}
 180
 181	if (atomic_read(&l_ctx->io_count) == 0) {
 182		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->uoc_rpcwaitq, task);
 183		ret = false;
 184	}
 185
 186	return ret;
 187}
 188EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_async_iocounter_wait);
 189
 190/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 191 * nfs_page_set_headlock - set the request PG_HEADLOCK
 192 * @req: request that is to be locked
 193 *
 194 * this lock must be held when modifying req->wb_head
 195 *
 196 * return 0 on success, < 0 on error
 197 */
 198int
 199nfs_page_set_headlock(struct nfs_page *req)
 200{
 201	if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &req->wb_flags))
 202		return 0;
 203
 204	set_bit(PG_CONTENDED1, &req->wb_flags);
 205	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 206	return wait_on_bit_lock(&req->wb_flags, PG_HEADLOCK,
 207				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 208}
 209
 210/*
 211 * nfs_page_clear_headlock - clear the request PG_HEADLOCK
 212 * @req: request that is to be locked
 213 */
 214void
 215nfs_page_clear_headlock(struct nfs_page *req)
 216{
 217	clear_bit_unlock(PG_HEADLOCK, &req->wb_flags);
 218	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 219	if (!test_bit(PG_CONTENDED1, &req->wb_flags))
 220		return;
 221	wake_up_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_HEADLOCK);
 222}
 223
 224/*
 225 * nfs_page_group_lock - lock the head of the page group
 226 * @req: request in group that is to be locked
 227 *
 228 * this lock must be held when traversing or modifying the page
 229 * group list
 230 *
 231 * return 0 on success, < 0 on error
 232 */
 233int
 234nfs_page_group_lock(struct nfs_page *req)
 235{
 236	int ret;
 237
 238	ret = nfs_page_set_headlock(req);
 239	if (ret || req->wb_head == req)
 240		return ret;
 241	return nfs_page_set_headlock(req->wb_head);
 242}
 243
 244/*
 245 * nfs_page_group_unlock - unlock the head of the page group
 246 * @req: request in group that is to be unlocked
 247 */
 248void
 249nfs_page_group_unlock(struct nfs_page *req)
 250{
 251	if (req != req->wb_head)
 252		nfs_page_clear_headlock(req->wb_head);
 253	nfs_page_clear_headlock(req);
 254}
 255
 256/*
 257 * nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked
 258 *
 259 * must be called with page group lock held
 260 */
 261static bool
 262nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked(struct nfs_page *req, unsigned int bit)
 263{
 264	struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
 265	struct nfs_page *tmp;
 266
 267	WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &head->wb_flags));
 268	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_and_set_bit(bit, &req->wb_flags));
 269
 270	tmp = req->wb_this_page;
 271	while (tmp != req) {
 272		if (!test_bit(bit, &tmp->wb_flags))
 273			return false;
 274		tmp = tmp->wb_this_page;
 275	}
 276
 277	/* true! reset all bits */
 278	tmp = req;
 279	do {
 280		clear_bit(bit, &tmp->wb_flags);
 281		tmp = tmp->wb_this_page;
 282	} while (tmp != req);
 283
 284	return true;
 285}
 286
 287/*
 288 * nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit - set bit on current request, but only
 289 *   return true if the bit is set for all requests in page group
 290 * @req - request in page group
 291 * @bit - PG_* bit that is used to sync page group
 292 */
 293bool nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(struct nfs_page *req, unsigned int bit)
 294{
 295	bool ret;
 296
 297	nfs_page_group_lock(req);
 298	ret = nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit_locked(req, bit);
 299	nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
 300
 301	return ret;
 302}
 303
 304/*
 305 * nfs_page_group_init - Initialize the page group linkage for @req
 306 * @req - a new nfs request
 307 * @prev - the previous request in page group, or NULL if @req is the first
 308 *         or only request in the group (the head).
 309 */
 310static inline void
 311nfs_page_group_init(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_page *prev)
 312{
 313	struct inode *inode;
 314	WARN_ON_ONCE(prev == req);
 315
 316	if (!prev) {
 317		/* a head request */
 318		req->wb_head = req;
 319		req->wb_this_page = req;
 320	} else {
 321		/* a subrequest */
 322		WARN_ON_ONCE(prev->wb_this_page != prev->wb_head);
 323		WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &prev->wb_head->wb_flags));
 324		req->wb_head = prev->wb_head;
 325		req->wb_this_page = prev->wb_this_page;
 326		prev->wb_this_page = req;
 327
 328		/* All subrequests take a ref on the head request until
 329		 * nfs_page_group_destroy is called */
 330		kref_get(&req->wb_head->wb_kref);
 331
 332		/* grab extra ref and bump the request count if head request
 333		 * has extra ref from the write/commit path to handle handoff
 334		 * between write and commit lists. */
 335		if (test_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &prev->wb_head->wb_flags)) {
 336			inode = nfs_page_to_inode(req);
 337			set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags);
 338			kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
 339			atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
 340		}
 341	}
 342}
 343
 344/*
 345 * nfs_page_group_destroy - sync the destruction of page groups
 346 * @req - request that no longer needs the page group
 347 *
 348 * releases the page group reference from each member once all
 349 * members have called this function.
 350 */
 351static void
 352nfs_page_group_destroy(struct kref *kref)
 353{
 354	struct nfs_page *req = container_of(kref, struct nfs_page, wb_kref);
 355	struct nfs_page *head = req->wb_head;
 356	struct nfs_page *tmp, *next;
 357
 358	if (!nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_TEARDOWN))
 359		goto out;
 360
 361	tmp = req;
 362	do {
 363		next = tmp->wb_this_page;
 364		/* unlink and free */
 365		tmp->wb_this_page = tmp;
 366		tmp->wb_head = tmp;
 367		nfs_free_request(tmp);
 368		tmp = next;
 369	} while (tmp != req);
 370out:
 371	/* subrequests must release the ref on the head request */
 372	if (head != req)
 373		nfs_release_request(head);
 374}
 375
 376static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_create(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx,
 377					unsigned int pgbase, pgoff_t index,
 378					unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
 379{
 380	struct nfs_page		*req;
 381	struct nfs_open_context *ctx = l_ctx->open_context;
 382
 383	if (test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_BAD, &ctx->flags))
 384		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
 385	/* try to allocate the request struct */
 386	req = nfs_page_alloc();
 387	if (req == NULL)
 388		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 389
 390	req->wb_lock_context = l_ctx;
 391	refcount_inc(&l_ctx->count);
 392	atomic_inc(&l_ctx->io_count);
 393
 394	/* Initialize the request struct. Initially, we assume a
 395	 * long write-back delay. This will be adjusted in
 396	 * update_nfs_request below if the region is not locked. */
 397	req->wb_pgbase = pgbase;
 398	req->wb_index = index;
 399	req->wb_offset = offset;
 400	req->wb_bytes = count;
 401	kref_init(&req->wb_kref);
 402	req->wb_nio = 0;
 403	return req;
 404}
 405
 406static void nfs_page_assign_folio(struct nfs_page *req, struct folio *folio)
 407{
 408	if (folio != NULL) {
 409		req->wb_folio = folio;
 410		folio_get(folio);
 411		set_bit(PG_FOLIO, &req->wb_flags);
 412	}
 413}
 414
 415static void nfs_page_assign_page(struct nfs_page *req, struct page *page)
 416{
 417	if (page != NULL) {
 418		req->wb_page = page;
 419		get_page(page);
 420	}
 421}
 422
 423/**
 424 * nfs_page_create_from_page - Create an NFS read/write request.
 425 * @ctx: open context to use
 426 * @page: page to write
 427 * @pgbase: starting offset within the page for the write
 428 * @offset: file offset for the write
 429 * @count: number of bytes to read/write
 430 *
 431 * The page must be locked by the caller. This makes sure we never
 432 * create two different requests for the same page.
 433 * User should ensure it is safe to sleep in this function.
 434 */
 435struct nfs_page *nfs_page_create_from_page(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
 436					   struct page *page,
 437					   unsigned int pgbase, loff_t offset,
 438					   unsigned int count)
 439{
 440	struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx);
 441	struct nfs_page *ret;
 442
 443	if (IS_ERR(l_ctx))
 444		return ERR_CAST(l_ctx);
 445	ret = nfs_page_create(l_ctx, pgbase, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 446			      offset_in_page(offset), count);
 447	if (!IS_ERR(ret)) {
 448		nfs_page_assign_page(ret, page);
 449		nfs_page_group_init(ret, NULL);
 450	}
 451	nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
 452	return ret;
 453}
 454
 455/**
 456 * nfs_page_create_from_folio - Create an NFS read/write request.
 457 * @ctx: open context to use
 458 * @folio: folio to write
 459 * @offset: starting offset within the folio for the write
 460 * @count: number of bytes to read/write
 461 *
 462 * The page must be locked by the caller. This makes sure we never
 463 * create two different requests for the same page.
 464 * User should ensure it is safe to sleep in this function.
 465 */
 466struct nfs_page *nfs_page_create_from_folio(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
 467					    struct folio *folio,
 468					    unsigned int offset,
 469					    unsigned int count)
 470{
 471	struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx);
 472	struct nfs_page *ret;
 473
 474	if (IS_ERR(l_ctx))
 475		return ERR_CAST(l_ctx);
 476	ret = nfs_page_create(l_ctx, offset, folio->index, offset, count);
 477	if (!IS_ERR(ret)) {
 478		nfs_page_assign_folio(ret, folio);
 479		nfs_page_group_init(ret, NULL);
 480	}
 481	nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
 482	return ret;
 483}
 484
 485static struct nfs_page *
 486nfs_create_subreq(struct nfs_page *req,
 487		  unsigned int pgbase,
 488		  unsigned int offset,
 489		  unsigned int count)
 490{
 491	struct nfs_page *last;
 492	struct nfs_page *ret;
 493	struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
 494	struct page *page = nfs_page_to_page(req, pgbase);
 495
 496	ret = nfs_page_create(req->wb_lock_context, pgbase, req->wb_index,
 497			      offset, count);
 498	if (!IS_ERR(ret)) {
 499		if (folio)
 500			nfs_page_assign_folio(ret, folio);
 501		else
 502			nfs_page_assign_page(ret, page);
 503		/* find the last request */
 504		for (last = req->wb_head;
 505		     last->wb_this_page != req->wb_head;
 506		     last = last->wb_this_page)
 507			;
 508
 509		nfs_lock_request(ret);
 510		nfs_page_group_init(ret, last);
 511		ret->wb_nio = req->wb_nio;
 512	}
 513	return ret;
 514}
 515
 516/**
 517 * nfs_unlock_request - Unlock request and wake up sleepers.
 518 * @req: pointer to request
 519 */
 520void nfs_unlock_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 521{
 522	clear_bit_unlock(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags);
 523	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 524	if (!test_bit(PG_CONTENDED2, &req->wb_flags))
 525		return;
 526	wake_up_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY);
 527}
 528
 529/**
 530 * nfs_unlock_and_release_request - Unlock request and release the nfs_page
 531 * @req: pointer to request
 532 */
 533void nfs_unlock_and_release_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 534{
 535	nfs_unlock_request(req);
 536	nfs_release_request(req);
 537}
 538
 539/*
 540 * nfs_clear_request - Free up all resources allocated to the request
 541 * @req:
 542 *
 543 * Release page and open context resources associated with a read/write
 544 * request after it has completed.
 545 */
 546static void nfs_clear_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 547{
 548	struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
 549	struct page *page = req->wb_page;
 550	struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
 551	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
 552
 553	if (folio != NULL) {
 554		folio_put(folio);
 555		req->wb_folio = NULL;
 556		clear_bit(PG_FOLIO, &req->wb_flags);
 557	} else if (page != NULL) {
 558		put_page(page);
 559		req->wb_page = NULL;
 560	}
 561	if (l_ctx != NULL) {
 562		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&l_ctx->io_count)) {
 563			wake_up_var(&l_ctx->io_count);
 564			ctx = l_ctx->open_context;
 565			if (test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_UNLOCK, &ctx->flags))
 566				rpc_wake_up(&NFS_SERVER(d_inode(ctx->dentry))->uoc_rpcwaitq);
 567		}
 568		nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
 569		req->wb_lock_context = NULL;
 570	}
 571}
 572
 573/**
 574 * nfs_free_request - Release the count on an NFS read/write request
 575 * @req: request to release
 576 *
 577 * Note: Should never be called with the spinlock held!
 578 */
 579void nfs_free_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 580{
 581	WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
 582
 583	/* extra debug: make sure no sync bits are still set */
 584	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags));
 585	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_UNLOCKPAGE, &req->wb_flags));
 586	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_UPTODATE, &req->wb_flags));
 587	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_WB_END, &req->wb_flags));
 588	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags));
 589
 590	/* Release struct file and open context */
 591	nfs_clear_request(req);
 592	nfs_page_free(req);
 593}
 594
 595void nfs_release_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 596{
 597	kref_put(&req->wb_kref, nfs_page_group_destroy);
 598}
 599EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_release_request);
 600
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 601/*
 602 * nfs_generic_pg_test - determine if requests can be coalesced
 603 * @desc: pointer to descriptor
 604 * @prev: previous request in desc, or NULL
 605 * @req: this request
 606 *
 607 * Returns zero if @req cannot be coalesced into @desc, otherwise it returns
 608 * the size of the request.
 609 */
 610size_t nfs_generic_pg_test(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 611			   struct nfs_page *prev, struct nfs_page *req)
 612{
 613	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
 614
 615
 616	if (mirror->pg_count > mirror->pg_bsize) {
 617		/* should never happen */
 618		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 619		return 0;
 620	}
 621
 622	/*
 623	 * Limit the request size so that we can still allocate a page array
 624	 * for it without upsetting the slab allocator.
 625	 */
 626	if (((mirror->pg_count + req->wb_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT) *
 627			sizeof(struct page *) > PAGE_SIZE)
 628		return 0;
 629
 630	return min(mirror->pg_bsize - mirror->pg_count, (size_t)req->wb_bytes);
 631}
 632EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_generic_pg_test);
 633
 634struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_pgio_header_alloc(const struct nfs_rw_ops *ops)
 635{
 636	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = ops->rw_alloc_header();
 637
 638	if (hdr) {
 639		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdr->pages);
 640		hdr->rw_ops = ops;
 641	}
 642	return hdr;
 643}
 644EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_header_alloc);
 645
 646/**
 647 * nfs_pgio_data_destroy - make @hdr suitable for reuse
 648 *
 649 * Frees memory and releases refs from nfs_generic_pgio, so that it may
 650 * be called again.
 651 *
 652 * @hdr: A header that has had nfs_generic_pgio called
 653 */
 654static void nfs_pgio_data_destroy(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 655{
 656	if (hdr->args.context)
 657		put_nfs_open_context(hdr->args.context);
 658	if (hdr->page_array.pagevec != hdr->page_array.page_array)
 659		kfree(hdr->page_array.pagevec);
 660}
 661
 662/*
 663 * nfs_pgio_header_free - Free a read or write header
 664 * @hdr: The header to free
 665 */
 666void nfs_pgio_header_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 667{
 668	nfs_pgio_data_destroy(hdr);
 669	hdr->rw_ops->rw_free_header(hdr);
 670}
 671EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pgio_header_free);
 672
 673/**
 674 * nfs_pgio_rpcsetup - Set up arguments for a pageio call
 675 * @hdr: The pageio hdr
 676 * @pgbase: base
 677 * @count: Number of bytes to read
 678 * @how: How to commit data (writes only)
 679 * @cinfo: Commit information for the call (writes only)
 680 */
 681static void nfs_pgio_rpcsetup(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr, unsigned int pgbase,
 682			      unsigned int count, int how,
 683			      struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
 684{
 685	struct nfs_page *req = hdr->req;
 686
 687	/* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
 688	 * NB: take care not to mess about with hdr->commit et al. */
 689
 690	hdr->args.fh     = NFS_FH(hdr->inode);
 691	hdr->args.offset = req_offset(req);
 692	/* pnfs_set_layoutcommit needs this */
 693	hdr->mds_offset = hdr->args.offset;
 694	hdr->args.pgbase = pgbase;
 695	hdr->args.pages  = hdr->page_array.pagevec;
 696	hdr->args.count  = count;
 697	hdr->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_req_openctx(req));
 698	hdr->args.lock_context = req->wb_lock_context;
 699	hdr->args.stable  = NFS_UNSTABLE;
 700	switch (how & (FLUSH_STABLE | FLUSH_COND_STABLE)) {
 701	case 0:
 702		break;
 703	case FLUSH_COND_STABLE:
 704		if (nfs_reqs_to_commit(cinfo))
 705			break;
 706		fallthrough;
 707	default:
 708		hdr->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
 709	}
 710
 711	hdr->res.fattr   = &hdr->fattr;
 712	hdr->res.count   = 0;
 713	hdr->res.eof     = 0;
 714	hdr->res.verf    = &hdr->verf;
 715	nfs_fattr_init(&hdr->fattr);
 716}
 717
 718/**
 719 * nfs_pgio_prepare - Prepare pageio hdr to go over the wire
 720 * @task: The current task
 721 * @calldata: pageio header to prepare
 722 */
 723static void nfs_pgio_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 724{
 725	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
 726	int err;
 727	err = NFS_PROTO(hdr->inode)->pgio_rpc_prepare(task, hdr);
 728	if (err)
 729		rpc_exit(task, err);
 730}
 731
 732int nfs_initiate_pgio(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
 733		      const struct cred *cred, const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
 734		      const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops, int how, int flags,
 735		      struct nfsd_file *localio)
 736{
 737	struct rpc_task *task;
 738	struct rpc_message msg = {
 739		.rpc_argp = &hdr->args,
 740		.rpc_resp = &hdr->res,
 741		.rpc_cred = cred,
 742	};
 743	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
 744		.rpc_client = clnt,
 745		.task = &hdr->task,
 746		.rpc_message = &msg,
 747		.callback_ops = call_ops,
 748		.callback_data = hdr,
 749		.workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
 750		.flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
 751	};
 752
 753	if (nfs_server_capable(hdr->inode, NFS_CAP_MOVEABLE))
 754		task_setup_data.flags |= RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
 755
 756	hdr->rw_ops->rw_initiate(hdr, &msg, rpc_ops, &task_setup_data, how);
 757
 758	dprintk("NFS: initiated pgio call "
 759		"(req %s/%llu, %u bytes @ offset %llu)\n",
 760		hdr->inode->i_sb->s_id,
 761		(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(hdr->inode),
 762		hdr->args.count,
 763		(unsigned long long)hdr->args.offset);
 764
 765	if (localio)
 766		return nfs_local_doio(NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->nfs_client,
 767				      localio, hdr, call_ops);
 768
 769	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
 770	if (IS_ERR(task))
 771		return PTR_ERR(task);
 772	rpc_put_task(task);
 773	return 0;
 774}
 775EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_pgio);
 776
 777/**
 778 * nfs_pgio_error - Clean up from a pageio error
 779 * @hdr: pageio header
 780 */
 781static void nfs_pgio_error(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 782{
 783	set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags);
 784	hdr->completion_ops->completion(hdr);
 785}
 786
 787/**
 788 * nfs_pgio_release - Release pageio data
 789 * @calldata: The pageio header to release
 790 */
 791static void nfs_pgio_release(void *calldata)
 792{
 793	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
 794	hdr->completion_ops->completion(hdr);
 795}
 796
 797static void nfs_pageio_mirror_init(struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror,
 798				   unsigned int bsize)
 799{
 800	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mirror->pg_list);
 801	mirror->pg_bytes_written = 0;
 802	mirror->pg_count = 0;
 803	mirror->pg_bsize = bsize;
 804	mirror->pg_base = 0;
 805	mirror->pg_recoalesce = 0;
 806}
 807
 808/**
 809 * nfs_pageio_init - initialise a page io descriptor
 810 * @desc: pointer to descriptor
 811 * @inode: pointer to inode
 812 * @pg_ops: pointer to pageio operations
 813 * @compl_ops: pointer to pageio completion operations
 814 * @rw_ops: pointer to nfs read/write operations
 815 * @bsize: io block size
 816 * @io_flags: extra parameters for the io function
 817 */
 818void nfs_pageio_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 819		     struct inode *inode,
 820		     const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops,
 821		     const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops,
 822		     const struct nfs_rw_ops *rw_ops,
 823		     size_t bsize,
 824		     int io_flags)
 825{
 826	desc->pg_moreio = 0;
 827	desc->pg_inode = inode;
 828	desc->pg_ops = pg_ops;
 829	desc->pg_completion_ops = compl_ops;
 830	desc->pg_rw_ops = rw_ops;
 831	desc->pg_ioflags = io_flags;
 832	desc->pg_error = 0;
 833	desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
 834	desc->pg_io_completion = NULL;
 835	desc->pg_dreq = NULL;
 836	nfs_netfs_reset_pageio_descriptor(desc);
 837	desc->pg_bsize = bsize;
 838
 839	desc->pg_mirror_count = 1;
 840	desc->pg_mirror_idx = 0;
 841
 842	desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic = NULL;
 843	desc->pg_mirrors = desc->pg_mirrors_static;
 844	nfs_pageio_mirror_init(&desc->pg_mirrors[0], bsize);
 845	desc->pg_maxretrans = 0;
 846}
 847
 848/**
 849 * nfs_pgio_result - Basic pageio error handling
 850 * @task: The task that ran
 851 * @calldata: Pageio header to check
 852 */
 853static void nfs_pgio_result(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 854{
 855	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = calldata;
 856	struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
 857
 858	if (hdr->rw_ops->rw_done(task, hdr, inode) != 0)
 859		return;
 860	if (task->tk_status < 0)
 861		nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, task->tk_status, hdr->args.offset);
 862	else
 863		hdr->rw_ops->rw_result(task, hdr);
 864}
 865
 866/*
 867 * Create an RPC task for the given read or write request and kick it.
 868 * The page must have been locked by the caller.
 869 *
 870 * It may happen that the page we're passed is not marked dirty.
 871 * This is the case if nfs_updatepage detects a conflicting request
 872 * that has been written but not committed.
 873 */
 874int nfs_generic_pgio(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 875		     struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 876{
 877	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
 878
 879	struct nfs_page		*req;
 880	struct page		**pages,
 881				*last_page;
 882	struct list_head *head = &mirror->pg_list;
 883	struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
 884	struct nfs_page_array *pg_array = &hdr->page_array;
 885	unsigned int pagecount, pageused;
 886	unsigned int pg_base = offset_in_page(mirror->pg_base);
 887	gfp_t gfp_flags = nfs_io_gfp_mask();
 888
 889	pagecount = nfs_page_array_len(pg_base, mirror->pg_count);
 890	pg_array->npages = pagecount;
 891
 892	if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(pg_array->page_array))
 893		pg_array->pagevec = pg_array->page_array;
 894	else {
 895		pg_array->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
 896		if (!pg_array->pagevec) {
 897			pg_array->npages = 0;
 898			nfs_pgio_error(hdr);
 899			desc->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
 900			return desc->pg_error;
 901		}
 902	}
 903
 904	nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, desc->pg_inode, desc->pg_dreq);
 905	pages = hdr->page_array.pagevec;
 906	last_page = NULL;
 907	pageused = 0;
 908	while (!list_empty(head)) {
 909		struct nfs_page_iter_page i;
 910		struct page *page;
 911
 912		req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
 913		nfs_list_move_request(req, &hdr->pages);
 914
 915		if (req->wb_pgbase == 0)
 916			last_page = NULL;
 917
 918		nfs_page_iter_page_init(&i, req);
 919		while ((page = nfs_page_iter_page_get(&i)) != NULL) {
 920			if (last_page != page) {
 921				pageused++;
 922				if (pageused > pagecount)
 923					goto full;
 924				*pages++ = last_page = page;
 925			}
 926		}
 927	}
 928full:
 929	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pageused != pagecount)) {
 930		nfs_pgio_error(hdr);
 931		desc->pg_error = -EINVAL;
 932		return desc->pg_error;
 933	}
 934
 935	if ((desc->pg_ioflags & FLUSH_COND_STABLE) &&
 936	    (desc->pg_moreio || nfs_reqs_to_commit(&cinfo)))
 937		desc->pg_ioflags &= ~FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
 938
 939	/* Set up the argument struct */
 940	nfs_pgio_rpcsetup(hdr, pg_base, mirror->pg_count, desc->pg_ioflags,
 941			  &cinfo);
 942	desc->pg_rpc_callops = &nfs_pgio_common_ops;
 943	return 0;
 944}
 945EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_generic_pgio);
 946
 947static int nfs_generic_pg_pgios(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
 948{
 949	struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr;
 950	int ret;
 951	unsigned short task_flags = 0;
 952
 953	hdr = nfs_pgio_header_alloc(desc->pg_rw_ops);
 954	if (!hdr) {
 955		desc->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
 956		return desc->pg_error;
 957	}
 958	nfs_pgheader_init(desc, hdr, nfs_pgio_header_free);
 959	ret = nfs_generic_pgio(desc, hdr);
 960	if (ret == 0) {
 961		struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->nfs_client;
 962
 963		struct nfsd_file *localio =
 964			nfs_local_open_fh(clp, hdr->cred,
 965					  hdr->args.fh, hdr->args.context->mode);
 966
 967		if (NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->nfs_client->cl_minorversion)
 968			task_flags = RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
 969		ret = nfs_initiate_pgio(NFS_CLIENT(hdr->inode),
 970					hdr,
 971					hdr->cred,
 972					NFS_PROTO(hdr->inode),
 973					desc->pg_rpc_callops,
 974					desc->pg_ioflags,
 975					RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF | task_flags,
 976					localio);
 977	}
 978	return ret;
 979}
 980
 981static struct nfs_pgio_mirror *
 982nfs_pageio_alloc_mirrors(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 983		unsigned int mirror_count)
 984{
 985	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *ret;
 986	unsigned int i;
 987
 988	kfree(desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic);
 989	desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic = NULL;
 990	if (mirror_count == 1)
 991		return desc->pg_mirrors_static;
 992	ret = kmalloc_array(mirror_count, sizeof(*ret), nfs_io_gfp_mask());
 993	if (ret != NULL) {
 994		for (i = 0; i < mirror_count; i++)
 995			nfs_pageio_mirror_init(&ret[i], desc->pg_bsize);
 996		desc->pg_mirrors_dynamic = ret;
 997	}
 998	return ret;
 999}
1000
1001/*
1002 * nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring - determine if mirroring is to be used
1003 *				by calling the pg_get_mirror_count op
1004 */
1005static void nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1006				       struct nfs_page *req)
1007{
1008	unsigned int mirror_count = 1;
1009
1010	if (pgio->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror_count)
1011		mirror_count = pgio->pg_ops->pg_get_mirror_count(pgio, req);
1012	if (mirror_count == pgio->pg_mirror_count || pgio->pg_error < 0)
1013		return;
1014
1015	if (!mirror_count || mirror_count > NFS_PAGEIO_DESCRIPTOR_MIRROR_MAX) {
1016		pgio->pg_error = -EINVAL;
1017		return;
1018	}
1019
1020	pgio->pg_mirrors = nfs_pageio_alloc_mirrors(pgio, mirror_count);
1021	if (pgio->pg_mirrors == NULL) {
1022		pgio->pg_error = -ENOMEM;
1023		pgio->pg_mirrors = pgio->pg_mirrors_static;
1024		mirror_count = 1;
1025	}
1026	pgio->pg_mirror_count = mirror_count;
1027}
1028
1029static void nfs_pageio_cleanup_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1030{
1031	pgio->pg_mirror_count = 1;
1032	pgio->pg_mirror_idx = 0;
1033	pgio->pg_mirrors = pgio->pg_mirrors_static;
1034	kfree(pgio->pg_mirrors_dynamic);
1035	pgio->pg_mirrors_dynamic = NULL;
1036}
1037
1038static bool nfs_match_lock_context(const struct nfs_lock_context *l1,
1039		const struct nfs_lock_context *l2)
1040{
1041	return l1->lockowner == l2->lockowner;
1042}
1043
1044static bool nfs_page_is_contiguous(const struct nfs_page *prev,
1045				   const struct nfs_page *req)
1046{
1047	size_t prev_end = prev->wb_pgbase + prev->wb_bytes;
1048
1049	if (req_offset(req) != req_offset(prev) + prev->wb_bytes)
1050		return false;
1051	if (req->wb_pgbase == 0)
1052		return prev_end == nfs_page_max_length(prev);
1053	if (req->wb_pgbase == prev_end) {
1054		struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
1055		if (folio)
1056			return folio == nfs_page_to_folio(prev);
1057		return req->wb_page == prev->wb_page;
1058	}
1059	return false;
1060}
1061
1062/**
1063 * nfs_coalesce_size - test two requests for compatibility
1064 * @prev: pointer to nfs_page
1065 * @req: pointer to nfs_page
1066 * @pgio: pointer to nfs_pagio_descriptor
1067 *
1068 * The nfs_page structures 'prev' and 'req' are compared to ensure that the
1069 * page data area they describe is contiguous, and that their RPC
1070 * credentials, NFSv4 open state, and lockowners are the same.
1071 *
1072 * Returns size of the request that can be coalesced
1073 */
1074static unsigned int nfs_coalesce_size(struct nfs_page *prev,
1075				      struct nfs_page *req,
1076				      struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1077{
1078	struct file_lock_context *flctx;
1079
1080	if (prev) {
1081		if (!nfs_match_open_context(nfs_req_openctx(req), nfs_req_openctx(prev)))
1082			return 0;
1083		flctx = locks_inode_context(d_inode(nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry));
1084		if (flctx != NULL &&
1085		    !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
1086		      list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock)) &&
1087		    !nfs_match_lock_context(req->wb_lock_context,
1088					    prev->wb_lock_context))
1089			return 0;
1090		if (!nfs_page_is_contiguous(prev, req))
1091			return 0;
1092	}
1093	return pgio->pg_ops->pg_test(pgio, prev, req);
1094}
1095
1096/**
1097 * nfs_pageio_do_add_request - Attempt to coalesce a request into a page list.
1098 * @desc: destination io descriptor
1099 * @req: request
1100 *
1101 * If the request 'req' was successfully coalesced into the existing list
1102 * of pages 'desc', it returns the size of req.
1103 */
1104static unsigned int
1105nfs_pageio_do_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1106		struct nfs_page *req)
1107{
1108	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1109	struct nfs_page *prev = NULL;
1110	unsigned int size;
1111
1112	if (list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
1113		if (desc->pg_ops->pg_init)
1114			desc->pg_ops->pg_init(desc, req);
1115		if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1116			return 0;
1117		mirror->pg_base = req->wb_pgbase;
1118		mirror->pg_count = 0;
1119		mirror->pg_recoalesce = 0;
1120	} else
1121		prev = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.prev);
1122
1123	if (desc->pg_maxretrans && req->wb_nio > desc->pg_maxretrans) {
1124		if (NFS_SERVER(desc->pg_inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTERR)
1125			desc->pg_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1126		else
1127			desc->pg_error = -EIO;
1128		return 0;
1129	}
1130
1131	size = nfs_coalesce_size(prev, req, desc);
1132	if (size < req->wb_bytes)
1133		return size;
1134	nfs_list_move_request(req, &mirror->pg_list);
1135	mirror->pg_count += req->wb_bytes;
1136	return req->wb_bytes;
1137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * Helper for nfs_pageio_add_request and nfs_pageio_complete
1141 */
1142static void nfs_pageio_doio(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1143{
1144	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1145
1146	if (!list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
1147		int error = desc->pg_ops->pg_doio(desc);
1148		if (error < 0)
1149			desc->pg_error = error;
1150		if (list_empty(&mirror->pg_list))
1151			mirror->pg_bytes_written += mirror->pg_count;
1152	}
1153}
1154
1155static void
1156nfs_pageio_cleanup_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1157		struct nfs_page *req)
1158{
1159	LIST_HEAD(head);
1160
1161	nfs_list_move_request(req, &head);
1162	desc->pg_completion_ops->error_cleanup(&head, desc->pg_error);
1163}
1164
1165/**
1166 * __nfs_pageio_add_request - Attempt to coalesce a request into a page list.
1167 * @desc: destination io descriptor
1168 * @req: request
1169 *
1170 * This may split a request into subrequests which are all part of the
1171 * same page group. If so, it will submit @req as the last one, to ensure
1172 * the pointer to @req is still valid in case of failure.
1173 *
1174 * Returns true if the request 'req' was successfully coalesced into the
1175 * existing list of pages 'desc'.
1176 */
1177static int __nfs_pageio_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1178			   struct nfs_page *req)
1179{
1180	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1181	struct nfs_page *subreq;
1182	unsigned int size, subreq_size;
1183
1184	nfs_page_group_lock(req);
1185
1186	subreq = req;
1187	subreq_size = subreq->wb_bytes;
1188	for(;;) {
1189		size = nfs_pageio_do_add_request(desc, subreq);
1190		if (size == subreq_size) {
1191			/* We successfully submitted a request */
1192			if (subreq == req)
1193				break;
1194			req->wb_pgbase += size;
1195			req->wb_bytes -= size;
1196			req->wb_offset += size;
1197			subreq_size = req->wb_bytes;
1198			subreq = req;
1199			continue;
1200		}
1201		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq != req)) {
1202			nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1203			nfs_pageio_cleanup_request(desc, subreq);
1204			subreq = req;
1205			subreq_size = req->wb_bytes;
1206			nfs_page_group_lock(req);
1207		}
1208		if (!size) {
1209			/* Can't coalesce any more, so do I/O */
1210			nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1211			desc->pg_moreio = 1;
1212			nfs_pageio_doio(desc);
1213			if (desc->pg_error < 0 || mirror->pg_recoalesce)
1214				return 0;
1215			/* retry add_request for this subreq */
1216			nfs_page_group_lock(req);
1217			continue;
1218		}
1219		subreq = nfs_create_subreq(req, req->wb_pgbase,
1220				req->wb_offset, size);
1221		if (IS_ERR(subreq))
1222			goto err_ptr;
1223		subreq_size = size;
1224	}
1225
1226	nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1227	return 1;
1228err_ptr:
1229	desc->pg_error = PTR_ERR(subreq);
1230	nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1231	return 0;
1232}
1233
1234static int nfs_do_recoalesce(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1235{
1236	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1237	LIST_HEAD(head);
1238
1239	do {
1240		list_splice_init(&mirror->pg_list, &head);
1241		mirror->pg_recoalesce = 0;
1242
1243		while (!list_empty(&head)) {
1244			struct nfs_page *req;
1245
1246			req = list_first_entry(&head, struct nfs_page, wb_list);
1247			if (__nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req))
1248				continue;
1249			if (desc->pg_error < 0) {
1250				list_splice_tail(&head, &mirror->pg_list);
1251				mirror->pg_recoalesce = 1;
1252				return 0;
1253			}
1254			break;
1255		}
1256	} while (mirror->pg_recoalesce);
1257	return 1;
1258}
1259
1260static int nfs_pageio_add_request_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1261		struct nfs_page *req)
1262{
1263	int ret;
1264
1265	do {
1266		ret = __nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req);
1267		if (ret)
1268			break;
1269		if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1270			break;
1271		ret = nfs_do_recoalesce(desc);
1272	} while (ret);
1273
1274	return ret;
1275}
1276
1277static void nfs_pageio_error_cleanup(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1278{
1279	u32 midx;
1280	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1281
1282	if (!desc->pg_error)
1283		return;
1284
1285	for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1286		mirror = nfs_pgio_get_mirror(desc, midx);
1287		desc->pg_completion_ops->error_cleanup(&mirror->pg_list,
1288				desc->pg_error);
1289	}
1290}
1291
1292int nfs_pageio_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1293			   struct nfs_page *req)
1294{
1295	u32 midx;
1296	unsigned int pgbase, offset, bytes;
1297	struct nfs_page *dupreq;
1298
1299	pgbase = req->wb_pgbase;
1300	offset = req->wb_offset;
1301	bytes = req->wb_bytes;
1302
1303	nfs_pageio_setup_mirroring(desc, req);
1304	if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1305		goto out_failed;
1306
1307	/* Create the mirror instances first, and fire them off */
1308	for (midx = 1; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1309		nfs_page_group_lock(req);
1310
1311		dupreq = nfs_create_subreq(req,
1312				pgbase, offset, bytes);
1313
1314		nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
1315		if (IS_ERR(dupreq)) {
1316			desc->pg_error = PTR_ERR(dupreq);
1317			goto out_failed;
1318		}
1319
1320		nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(desc, midx);
1321		if (!nfs_pageio_add_request_mirror(desc, dupreq))
1322			goto out_cleanup_subreq;
1323	}
1324
1325	nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(desc, 0);
1326	if (!nfs_pageio_add_request_mirror(desc, req))
1327		goto out_failed;
1328
1329	return 1;
1330
1331out_cleanup_subreq:
1332	nfs_pageio_cleanup_request(desc, dupreq);
1333out_failed:
1334	nfs_pageio_error_cleanup(desc);
1335	return 0;
1336}
1337
1338/*
1339 * nfs_pageio_complete_mirror - Complete I/O on the current mirror of an
1340 *				nfs_pageio_descriptor
1341 * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1342 * @mirror_idx: pointer to mirror index
1343 */
1344static void nfs_pageio_complete_mirror(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1345				       u32 mirror_idx)
1346{
1347	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1348	u32 restore_idx;
1349
1350	restore_idx = nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(desc, mirror_idx);
1351	mirror = nfs_pgio_current_mirror(desc);
1352
1353	for (;;) {
1354		nfs_pageio_doio(desc);
1355		if (desc->pg_error < 0 || !mirror->pg_recoalesce)
1356			break;
1357		if (!nfs_do_recoalesce(desc))
1358			break;
1359	}
1360	nfs_pgio_set_current_mirror(desc, restore_idx);
1361}
1362
1363/*
1364 * nfs_pageio_resend - Transfer requests to new descriptor and resend
1365 * @hdr - the pgio header to move request from
1366 * @desc - the pageio descriptor to add requests to
1367 *
1368 * Try to move each request (nfs_page) from @hdr to @desc then attempt
1369 * to send them.
1370 *
1371 * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
1372 */
1373int nfs_pageio_resend(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
1374		      struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1375{
1376	LIST_HEAD(pages);
1377
1378	desc->pg_io_completion = hdr->io_completion;
1379	desc->pg_dreq = hdr->dreq;
1380	nfs_netfs_set_pageio_descriptor(desc, hdr);
1381	list_splice_init(&hdr->pages, &pages);
1382	while (!list_empty(&pages)) {
1383		struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(pages.next);
1384
1385		if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req))
1386			break;
1387	}
1388	nfs_pageio_complete(desc);
1389	if (!list_empty(&pages)) {
1390		int err = desc->pg_error < 0 ? desc->pg_error : -EIO;
1391		hdr->completion_ops->error_cleanup(&pages, err);
1392		nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, err, hdr->io_start);
1393		return err;
1394	}
1395	return 0;
1396}
1397EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_resend);
1398
1399/**
1400 * nfs_pageio_complete - Complete I/O then cleanup an nfs_pageio_descriptor
1401 * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1402 */
1403void nfs_pageio_complete(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1404{
1405	u32 midx;
1406
1407	for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++)
1408		nfs_pageio_complete_mirror(desc, midx);
1409
1410	if (desc->pg_error < 0)
1411		nfs_pageio_error_cleanup(desc);
1412	if (desc->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1413		desc->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(desc);
1414	nfs_pageio_cleanup_mirroring(desc);
1415}
1416
1417/**
1418 * nfs_pageio_cond_complete - Conditional I/O completion
1419 * @desc: pointer to io descriptor
1420 * @index: page index
1421 *
1422 * It is important to ensure that processes don't try to take locks
1423 * on non-contiguous ranges of pages as that might deadlock. This
1424 * function should be called before attempting to wait on a locked
1425 * nfs_page. It will complete the I/O if the page index 'index'
1426 * is not contiguous with the existing list of pages in 'desc'.
1427 */
1428void nfs_pageio_cond_complete(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, pgoff_t index)
1429{
1430	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1431	struct nfs_page *prev;
1432	struct folio *folio;
1433	u32 midx;
1434
1435	for (midx = 0; midx < desc->pg_mirror_count; midx++) {
1436		mirror = nfs_pgio_get_mirror(desc, midx);
1437		if (!list_empty(&mirror->pg_list)) {
1438			prev = nfs_list_entry(mirror->pg_list.prev);
1439			folio = nfs_page_to_folio(prev);
1440			if (folio) {
1441				if (index == folio_next_index(folio))
1442					continue;
1443			} else if (index == prev->wb_index + 1)
1444				continue;
1445			/*
1446			 * We will submit more requests after these. Indicate
1447			 * this to the underlying layers.
1448			 */
1449			desc->pg_moreio = 1;
1450			nfs_pageio_complete(desc);
1451			break;
1452		}
1453	}
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring - stop using mirroring (set mirror count to 1)
1458 */
1459void nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1460{
1461	nfs_pageio_complete(pgio);
1462}
1463
1464int __init nfs_init_nfspagecache(void)
1465{
1466	nfs_page_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_page",
1467					    sizeof(struct nfs_page),
1468					    0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1469					    NULL);
1470	if (nfs_page_cachep == NULL)
1471		return -ENOMEM;
1472
1473	return 0;
1474}
1475
1476void nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(void)
1477{
1478	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_page_cachep);
1479}
1480
1481static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_pgio_common_ops = {
1482	.rpc_call_prepare = nfs_pgio_prepare,
1483	.rpc_call_done = nfs_pgio_result,
1484	.rpc_release = nfs_pgio_release,
1485};
1486
1487const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pgio_rw_ops = {
1488	.pg_test = nfs_generic_pg_test,
1489	.pg_doio = nfs_generic_pg_pgios,
1490};