Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Linux kernel drivers training

Mar 31-Apr 9, 2025, special US time zones
Register
Loading...
v6.9.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  6 *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/delay.h>
 10#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 11#include <linux/mutex.h>
 12#include <linux/device.h>
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 
 
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 17
 18#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
 
 
 19#include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
 20
 21#define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN	BIT(2)
 22#define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH	BIT(1)
 23#define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2	BIT(0)
 24#define ADIS_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET		BIT(7)
 25
 26/**
 27 * __adis_write_reg() - write N bytes to register (unlocked version)
 28 * @adis: The adis device
 29 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
 30 * @value: The value to write to device (up to 4 bytes)
 31 * @size: The size of the @value (in bytes)
 32 */
 33int __adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value,
 34		     unsigned int size)
 35{
 36	unsigned int page = reg / ADIS_PAGE_SIZE;
 37	int ret, i;
 38	struct spi_message msg;
 39	struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
 40		{
 41			.tx_buf = adis->tx,
 42			.bits_per_word = 8,
 43			.len = 2,
 44			.cs_change = 1,
 45			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 46			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 
 
 47		}, {
 48			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 2,
 49			.bits_per_word = 8,
 50			.len = 2,
 51			.cs_change = 1,
 52			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 53			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 
 
 54		}, {
 55			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 4,
 56			.bits_per_word = 8,
 57			.len = 2,
 58			.cs_change = 1,
 59			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 60			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 
 
 61		}, {
 62			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 6,
 63			.bits_per_word = 8,
 64			.len = 2,
 65			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 66			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 67		}, {
 68			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 8,
 69			.bits_per_word = 8,
 70			.len = 2,
 71			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 72			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 73		},
 74	};
 75
 76	spi_message_init(&msg);
 77
 78	if (adis->current_page != page) {
 79		adis->tx[0] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID);
 80		adis->tx[1] = page;
 81		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg);
 82	}
 83
 84	switch (size) {
 85	case 4:
 86		adis->tx[8] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 3);
 87		adis->tx[9] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
 88		adis->tx[6] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 2);
 89		adis->tx[7] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
 90		fallthrough;
 91	case 2:
 92		adis->tx[4] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 1);
 93		adis->tx[5] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
 94		fallthrough;
 95	case 1:
 96		adis->tx[2] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg);
 97		adis->tx[3] = value & 0xff;
 98		break;
 99	default:
100		return -EINVAL;
101	}
102
103	xfers[size].cs_change = 0;
104
105	for (i = 1; i <= size; i++)
106		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[i], &msg);
107
108	ret = spi_sync(adis->spi, &msg);
109	if (ret) {
110		dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to write register 0x%02X: %d\n",
111			reg, ret);
112	} else {
113		adis->current_page = page;
114	}
115
116	return ret;
117}
118EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(__adis_write_reg, IIO_ADISLIB);
119
120/**
121 * __adis_read_reg() - read N bytes from register (unlocked version)
122 * @adis: The adis device
123 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
124 * @val: The value read back from the device
125 * @size: The size of the @val buffer
126 */
127int __adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val,
128		    unsigned int size)
129{
130	unsigned int page = reg / ADIS_PAGE_SIZE;
131	struct spi_message msg;
132	int ret;
133	struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
134		{
135			.tx_buf = adis->tx,
136			.bits_per_word = 8,
137			.len = 2,
138			.cs_change = 1,
139			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
140			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 
 
141		}, {
142			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 2,
143			.bits_per_word = 8,
144			.len = 2,
145			.cs_change = 1,
146			.delay.value = adis->data->read_delay,
147			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 
 
148		}, {
149			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 4,
150			.rx_buf = adis->rx,
151			.bits_per_word = 8,
152			.len = 2,
153			.cs_change = 1,
154			.delay.value = adis->data->read_delay,
155			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 
 
156		}, {
157			.rx_buf = adis->rx + 2,
158			.bits_per_word = 8,
159			.len = 2,
160			.delay.value = adis->data->read_delay,
161			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
162		},
163	};
164
165	spi_message_init(&msg);
166
167	if (adis->current_page != page) {
168		adis->tx[0] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID);
169		adis->tx[1] = page;
170		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg);
171	}
172
173	switch (size) {
174	case 4:
175		adis->tx[2] = ADIS_READ_REG(reg + 2);
176		adis->tx[3] = 0;
177		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[1], &msg);
178		fallthrough;
179	case 2:
180		adis->tx[4] = ADIS_READ_REG(reg);
181		adis->tx[5] = 0;
182		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[2], &msg);
183		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[3], &msg);
184		break;
185	default:
186		return -EINVAL;
187	}
188
189	ret = spi_sync(adis->spi, &msg);
190	if (ret) {
191		dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to read register 0x%02X: %d\n",
192			reg, ret);
193		return ret;
 
 
194	}
195
196	adis->current_page = page;
197
198	switch (size) {
199	case 4:
200		*val = get_unaligned_be32(adis->rx);
201		break;
202	case 2:
203		*val = get_unaligned_be16(adis->rx + 2);
204		break;
205	}
206
207	return ret;
208}
209EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(__adis_read_reg, IIO_ADISLIB);
210/**
211 * __adis_update_bits_base() - ADIS Update bits function - Unlocked version
212 * @adis: The adis device
213 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
214 * @mask: Bitmask to change
215 * @val: Value to be written
216 * @size: Size of the register to update
217 *
218 * Updates the desired bits of @reg in accordance with @mask and @val.
219 */
220int __adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg, const u32 mask,
221			    const u32 val, u8 size)
222{
223	int ret;
224	u32 __val;
225
226	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &__val, size);
227	if (ret)
228		return ret;
229
230	__val = (__val & ~mask) | (val & mask);
231
232	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, __val, size);
233}
234EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(__adis_update_bits_base, IIO_ADISLIB);
235
236#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
237
238int adis_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int reg,
239			    unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval)
240{
241	struct adis *adis = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
242
243	if (readval) {
244		u16 val16;
245		int ret;
246
247		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, reg, &val16);
248		if (ret == 0)
249			*readval = val16;
250
251		return ret;
 
 
252	}
253
254	return adis_write_reg_16(adis, reg, writeval);
255}
256EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(adis_debugfs_reg_access, IIO_ADISLIB);
257
258#endif
259
260/**
261 * __adis_enable_irq() - Enable or disable data ready IRQ (unlocked)
262 * @adis: The adis device
263 * @enable: Whether to enable the IRQ
264 *
265 * Returns 0 on success, negative error code otherwise
266 */
267int __adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable)
268{
269	int ret;
270	u16 msc;
271
272	if (adis->data->enable_irq)
273		return adis->data->enable_irq(adis, enable);
274
275	if (adis->data->unmasked_drdy) {
276		if (enable)
277			enable_irq(adis->spi->irq);
278		else
279			disable_irq(adis->spi->irq);
280
281		return 0;
 
 
282	}
283
284	ret = __adis_read_reg_16(adis, adis->data->msc_ctrl_reg, &msc);
285	if (ret)
286		return ret;
287
288	msc |= ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH;
289	msc &= ~ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2;
290	if (enable)
291		msc |= ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN;
292	else
293		msc &= ~ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN;
294
295	return __adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->msc_ctrl_reg, msc);
 
 
 
 
296}
297EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(__adis_enable_irq, IIO_ADISLIB);
298
299/**
300 * __adis_check_status() - Check the device for error conditions (unlocked)
301 * @adis: The adis device
302 *
303 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
304 */
305int __adis_check_status(struct adis *adis)
306{
307	u16 status;
308	int ret;
309	int i;
310
311	ret = __adis_read_reg_16(adis, adis->data->diag_stat_reg, &status);
312	if (ret)
313		return ret;
314
315	status &= adis->data->status_error_mask;
316
317	if (status == 0)
318		return 0;
319
320	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
321		if (status & BIT(i)) {
322			dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "%s.\n",
323				adis->data->status_error_msgs[i]);
324		}
325	}
326
327	return -EIO;
328}
329EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(__adis_check_status, IIO_ADISLIB);
330
331/**
332 * __adis_reset() - Reset the device (unlocked version)
333 * @adis: The adis device
334 *
335 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
336 */
337int __adis_reset(struct adis *adis)
338{
339	int ret;
340	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts = adis->data->timeouts;
341
342	ret = __adis_write_reg_8(adis, adis->data->glob_cmd_reg,
343				 ADIS_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET);
344	if (ret) {
345		dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to reset device: %d\n", ret);
346		return ret;
347	}
348
349	msleep(timeouts->sw_reset_ms);
350
351	return 0;
352}
353EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(__adis_reset, IIO_ADIS_LIB);
354
355static int adis_self_test(struct adis *adis)
356{
357	int ret;
358	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts = adis->data->timeouts;
359
360	ret = __adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->self_test_reg,
361				  adis->data->self_test_mask);
362	if (ret) {
363		dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to initiate self test: %d\n",
364			ret);
365		return ret;
366	}
367
368	msleep(timeouts->self_test_ms);
369
370	ret = __adis_check_status(adis);
371
372	if (adis->data->self_test_no_autoclear)
373		__adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->self_test_reg, 0x00);
374
375	return ret;
376}
377
378/**
379 * __adis_initial_startup() - Device initial setup
380 * @adis: The adis device
381 *
382 * The function performs a HW reset via a reset pin that should be specified
383 * via GPIOLIB. If no pin is configured a SW reset will be performed.
384 * The RST pin for the ADIS devices should be configured as ACTIVE_LOW.
385 *
386 * After the self-test operation is performed, the function will also check
387 * that the product ID is as expected. This assumes that drivers providing
388 * 'prod_id_reg' will also provide the 'prod_id'.
389 *
390 * Returns 0 if the device is operational, a negative error code otherwise.
391 *
392 * This function should be called early on in the device initialization sequence
393 * to ensure that the device is in a sane and known state and that it is usable.
394 */
395int __adis_initial_startup(struct adis *adis)
396{
397	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts = adis->data->timeouts;
398	struct gpio_desc *gpio;
399	u16 prod_id;
400	int ret;
401
402	/* check if the device has rst pin low */
403	gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&adis->spi->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
404	if (IS_ERR(gpio))
405		return PTR_ERR(gpio);
406
407	if (gpio) {
408		usleep_range(10, 12);
 
409		/* bring device out of reset */
410		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio, 0);
411		msleep(timeouts->reset_ms);
412	} else {
413		ret = __adis_reset(adis);
414		if (ret)
415			return ret;
416	}
417
418	ret = adis_self_test(adis);
419	if (ret)
420		return ret;
421
422	/*
423	 * don't bother calling this if we can't unmask the IRQ as in this case
424	 * the IRQ is most likely not yet requested and we will request it
425	 * with 'IRQF_NO_AUTOEN' anyways.
426	 */
427	if (!adis->data->unmasked_drdy)
428		__adis_enable_irq(adis, false);
429
430	if (!adis->data->prod_id_reg)
431		return 0;
432
433	ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, adis->data->prod_id_reg, &prod_id);
434	if (ret)
435		return ret;
436
437	if (prod_id != adis->data->prod_id)
438		dev_warn(&adis->spi->dev,
439			 "Device ID(%u) and product ID(%u) do not match.\n",
440			 adis->data->prod_id, prod_id);
441
442	return 0;
443}
444EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(__adis_initial_startup, IIO_ADISLIB);
445
446/**
447 * adis_single_conversion() - Performs a single sample conversion
448 * @indio_dev: The IIO device
449 * @chan: The IIO channel
450 * @error_mask: Mask for the error bit
451 * @val: Result of the conversion
452 *
453 * Returns IIO_VAL_INT on success, a negative error code otherwise.
454 *
455 * The function performs a single conversion on a given channel and post
456 * processes the value accordingly to the channel spec. If a error_mask is given
457 * the function will check if the mask is set in the returned raw value. If it
458 * is set the function will perform a self-check. If the device does not report
459 * a error bit in the channels raw value set error_mask to 0.
460 */
461int adis_single_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
462			   const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
463			   unsigned int error_mask, int *val)
464{
465	struct adis *adis = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
466	unsigned int uval;
467	int ret;
468
469	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
470
471	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, chan->address, &uval,
472			      chan->scan_type.storagebits / 8);
473	if (ret)
474		goto err_unlock;
475
476	if (uval & error_mask) {
477		ret = __adis_check_status(adis);
478		if (ret)
479			goto err_unlock;
480	}
481
482	if (chan->scan_type.sign == 's')
483		*val = sign_extend32(uval, chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
484	else
485		*val = uval & ((1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) - 1);
486
487	ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
488err_unlock:
489	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
490	return ret;
491}
492EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(adis_single_conversion, IIO_ADISLIB);
493
494/**
495 * adis_init() - Initialize adis device structure
496 * @adis:	The adis device
497 * @indio_dev:	The iio device
498 * @spi:	The spi device
499 * @data:	Chip specific data
500 *
501 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
502 *
503 * This function must be called, before any other adis helper function may be
504 * called.
505 */
506int adis_init(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
507	      struct spi_device *spi, const struct adis_data *data)
508{
509	if (!data || !data->timeouts) {
510		dev_err(&spi->dev, "No config data or timeouts not defined!\n");
511		return -EINVAL;
512	}
513
514	mutex_init(&adis->state_lock);
515
516	if (!spi->cs_inactive.value) {
517		spi->cs_inactive.value = data->cs_change_delay;
518		spi->cs_inactive.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS;
519	}
520
521	adis->spi = spi;
522	adis->data = data;
523	iio_device_set_drvdata(indio_dev, adis);
524
525	if (data->has_paging) {
526		/* Need to set the page before first read/write */
527		adis->current_page = -1;
528	} else {
529		/* Page will always be 0 */
530		adis->current_page = 0;
531	}
532
533	return 0;
534}
535EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(adis_init, IIO_ADISLIB);
536
537MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
538MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
539MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common library code for ADIS16XXX devices");
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  6 *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/delay.h>
 10#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 11#include <linux/mutex.h>
 12#include <linux/device.h>
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 19
 20#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
 21#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
 22#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
 23#include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
 24
 25#define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN	BIT(2)
 26#define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH	BIT(1)
 27#define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2	BIT(0)
 28#define ADIS_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET		BIT(7)
 29
 30/**
 31 * __adis_write_reg() - write N bytes to register (unlocked version)
 32 * @adis: The adis device
 33 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
 34 * @value: The value to write to device (up to 4 bytes)
 35 * @size: The size of the @value (in bytes)
 36 */
 37int __adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
 38	unsigned int value, unsigned int size)
 39{
 40	unsigned int page = reg / ADIS_PAGE_SIZE;
 41	int ret, i;
 42	struct spi_message msg;
 43	struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
 44		{
 45			.tx_buf = adis->tx,
 46			.bits_per_word = 8,
 47			.len = 2,
 48			.cs_change = 1,
 49			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 50			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 51			.cs_change_delay.value = adis->data->cs_change_delay,
 52			.cs_change_delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 53		}, {
 54			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 2,
 55			.bits_per_word = 8,
 56			.len = 2,
 57			.cs_change = 1,
 58			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 59			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 60			.cs_change_delay.value = adis->data->cs_change_delay,
 61			.cs_change_delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 62		}, {
 63			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 4,
 64			.bits_per_word = 8,
 65			.len = 2,
 66			.cs_change = 1,
 67			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 68			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 69			.cs_change_delay.value = adis->data->cs_change_delay,
 70			.cs_change_delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 71		}, {
 72			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 6,
 73			.bits_per_word = 8,
 74			.len = 2,
 75			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 76			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 77		}, {
 78			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 8,
 79			.bits_per_word = 8,
 80			.len = 2,
 81			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
 82			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
 83		},
 84	};
 85
 86	spi_message_init(&msg);
 87
 88	if (adis->current_page != page) {
 89		adis->tx[0] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID);
 90		adis->tx[1] = page;
 91		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg);
 92	}
 93
 94	switch (size) {
 95	case 4:
 96		adis->tx[8] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 3);
 97		adis->tx[9] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
 98		adis->tx[6] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 2);
 99		adis->tx[7] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
100		fallthrough;
101	case 2:
102		adis->tx[4] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 1);
103		adis->tx[5] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
104		fallthrough;
105	case 1:
106		adis->tx[2] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg);
107		adis->tx[3] = value & 0xff;
108		break;
109	default:
110		return -EINVAL;
111	}
112
113	xfers[size].cs_change = 0;
114
115	for (i = 1; i <= size; i++)
116		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[i], &msg);
117
118	ret = spi_sync(adis->spi, &msg);
119	if (ret) {
120		dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to write register 0x%02X: %d\n",
121				reg, ret);
122	} else {
123		adis->current_page = page;
124	}
125
126	return ret;
127}
128EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__adis_write_reg);
129
130/**
131 * __adis_read_reg() - read N bytes from register (unlocked version)
132 * @adis: The adis device
133 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
134 * @val: The value read back from the device
135 * @size: The size of the @val buffer
136 */
137int __adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
138	unsigned int *val, unsigned int size)
139{
140	unsigned int page = reg / ADIS_PAGE_SIZE;
141	struct spi_message msg;
142	int ret;
143	struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
144		{
145			.tx_buf = adis->tx,
146			.bits_per_word = 8,
147			.len = 2,
148			.cs_change = 1,
149			.delay.value = adis->data->write_delay,
150			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
151			.cs_change_delay.value = adis->data->cs_change_delay,
152			.cs_change_delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
153		}, {
154			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 2,
155			.bits_per_word = 8,
156			.len = 2,
157			.cs_change = 1,
158			.delay.value = adis->data->read_delay,
159			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
160			.cs_change_delay.value = adis->data->cs_change_delay,
161			.cs_change_delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
162		}, {
163			.tx_buf = adis->tx + 4,
164			.rx_buf = adis->rx,
165			.bits_per_word = 8,
166			.len = 2,
167			.cs_change = 1,
168			.delay.value = adis->data->read_delay,
169			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
170			.cs_change_delay.value = adis->data->cs_change_delay,
171			.cs_change_delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
172		}, {
173			.rx_buf = adis->rx + 2,
174			.bits_per_word = 8,
175			.len = 2,
176			.delay.value = adis->data->read_delay,
177			.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS,
178		},
179	};
180
181	spi_message_init(&msg);
182
183	if (adis->current_page != page) {
184		adis->tx[0] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID);
185		adis->tx[1] = page;
186		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg);
187	}
188
189	switch (size) {
190	case 4:
191		adis->tx[2] = ADIS_READ_REG(reg + 2);
192		adis->tx[3] = 0;
193		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[1], &msg);
194		fallthrough;
195	case 2:
196		adis->tx[4] = ADIS_READ_REG(reg);
197		adis->tx[5] = 0;
198		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[2], &msg);
199		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[3], &msg);
200		break;
201	default:
202		return -EINVAL;
203	}
204
205	ret = spi_sync(adis->spi, &msg);
206	if (ret) {
207		dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to read register 0x%02X: %d\n",
208				reg, ret);
209		return ret;
210	} else {
211		adis->current_page = page;
212	}
213
 
 
214	switch (size) {
215	case 4:
216		*val = get_unaligned_be32(adis->rx);
217		break;
218	case 2:
219		*val = get_unaligned_be16(adis->rx + 2);
220		break;
221	}
222
223	return ret;
224}
225EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__adis_read_reg);
226/**
227 * __adis_update_bits_base() - ADIS Update bits function - Unlocked version
228 * @adis: The adis device
229 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
230 * @mask: Bitmask to change
231 * @val: Value to be written
232 * @size: Size of the register to update
233 *
234 * Updates the desired bits of @reg in accordance with @mask and @val.
235 */
236int __adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg, const u32 mask,
237			    const u32 val, u8 size)
238{
239	int ret;
240	u32 __val;
241
242	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &__val, size);
243	if (ret)
244		return ret;
245
246	__val = (__val & ~mask) | (val & mask);
247
248	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, __val, size);
249}
250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__adis_update_bits_base);
251
252#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
253
254int adis_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
255	unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval)
256{
257	struct adis *adis = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
258
259	if (readval) {
260		uint16_t val16;
261		int ret;
262
263		ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, reg, &val16);
264		if (ret == 0)
265			*readval = val16;
266
267		return ret;
268	} else {
269		return adis_write_reg_16(adis, reg, writeval);
270	}
 
 
271}
272EXPORT_SYMBOL(adis_debugfs_reg_access);
273
274#endif
275
276/**
277 * adis_enable_irq() - Enable or disable data ready IRQ
278 * @adis: The adis device
279 * @enable: Whether to enable the IRQ
280 *
281 * Returns 0 on success, negative error code otherwise
282 */
283int adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable)
284{
285	int ret = 0;
286	uint16_t msc;
 
 
 
287
288	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
 
 
 
 
289
290	if (adis->data->enable_irq) {
291		ret = adis->data->enable_irq(adis, enable);
292		goto out_unlock;
293	}
294
295	ret = __adis_read_reg_16(adis, adis->data->msc_ctrl_reg, &msc);
296	if (ret)
297		goto out_unlock;
298
299	msc |= ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH;
300	msc &= ~ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2;
301	if (enable)
302		msc |= ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN;
303	else
304		msc &= ~ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN;
305
306	ret = __adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->msc_ctrl_reg, msc);
307
308out_unlock:
309	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
310	return ret;
311}
312EXPORT_SYMBOL(adis_enable_irq);
313
314/**
315 * __adis_check_status() - Check the device for error conditions (unlocked)
316 * @adis: The adis device
317 *
318 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
319 */
320int __adis_check_status(struct adis *adis)
321{
322	uint16_t status;
323	int ret;
324	int i;
325
326	ret = __adis_read_reg_16(adis, adis->data->diag_stat_reg, &status);
327	if (ret)
328		return ret;
329
330	status &= adis->data->status_error_mask;
331
332	if (status == 0)
333		return 0;
334
335	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
336		if (status & BIT(i)) {
337			dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "%s.\n",
338				adis->data->status_error_msgs[i]);
339		}
340	}
341
342	return -EIO;
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__adis_check_status);
345
346/**
347 * __adis_reset() - Reset the device (unlocked version)
348 * @adis: The adis device
349 *
350 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
351 */
352int __adis_reset(struct adis *adis)
353{
354	int ret;
355	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts = adis->data->timeouts;
356
357	ret = __adis_write_reg_8(adis, adis->data->glob_cmd_reg,
358			ADIS_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET);
359	if (ret) {
360		dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to reset device: %d\n", ret);
361		return ret;
362	}
363
364	msleep(timeouts->sw_reset_ms);
365
366	return 0;
367}
368EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__adis_reset);
369
370static int adis_self_test(struct adis *adis)
371{
372	int ret;
373	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts = adis->data->timeouts;
374
375	ret = __adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->self_test_reg,
376				  adis->data->self_test_mask);
377	if (ret) {
378		dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to initiate self test: %d\n",
379			ret);
380		return ret;
381	}
382
383	msleep(timeouts->self_test_ms);
384
385	ret = __adis_check_status(adis);
386
387	if (adis->data->self_test_no_autoclear)
388		__adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->self_test_reg, 0x00);
389
390	return ret;
391}
392
393/**
394 * __adis_initial_startup() - Device initial setup
395 * @adis: The adis device
396 *
397 * The function performs a HW reset via a reset pin that should be specified
398 * via GPIOLIB. If no pin is configured a SW reset will be performed.
399 * The RST pin for the ADIS devices should be configured as ACTIVE_LOW.
400 *
401 * After the self-test operation is performed, the function will also check
402 * that the product ID is as expected. This assumes that drivers providing
403 * 'prod_id_reg' will also provide the 'prod_id'.
404 *
405 * Returns 0 if the device is operational, a negative error code otherwise.
406 *
407 * This function should be called early on in the device initialization sequence
408 * to ensure that the device is in a sane and known state and that it is usable.
409 */
410int __adis_initial_startup(struct adis *adis)
411{
412	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts = adis->data->timeouts;
413	struct gpio_desc *gpio;
414	uint16_t prod_id;
415	int ret;
416
417	/* check if the device has rst pin low */
418	gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&adis->spi->dev, "reset", GPIOD_ASIS);
419	if (IS_ERR(gpio))
420		return PTR_ERR(gpio);
421
422	if (gpio) {
423		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio, 1);
424		msleep(10);
425		/* bring device out of reset */
426		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio, 0);
427		msleep(timeouts->reset_ms);
428	} else {
429		ret = __adis_reset(adis);
430		if (ret)
431			return ret;
432	}
433
434	ret = adis_self_test(adis);
435	if (ret)
436		return ret;
437
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
438	if (!adis->data->prod_id_reg)
439		return 0;
440
441	ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, adis->data->prod_id_reg, &prod_id);
442	if (ret)
443		return ret;
444
445	if (prod_id != adis->data->prod_id)
446		dev_warn(&adis->spi->dev,
447			 "Device ID(%u) and product ID(%u) do not match.\n",
448			 adis->data->prod_id, prod_id);
449
450	return 0;
451}
452EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__adis_initial_startup);
453
454/**
455 * adis_single_conversion() - Performs a single sample conversion
456 * @indio_dev: The IIO device
457 * @chan: The IIO channel
458 * @error_mask: Mask for the error bit
459 * @val: Result of the conversion
460 *
461 * Returns IIO_VAL_INT on success, a negative error code otherwise.
462 *
463 * The function performs a single conversion on a given channel and post
464 * processes the value accordingly to the channel spec. If a error_mask is given
465 * the function will check if the mask is set in the returned raw value. If it
466 * is set the function will perform a self-check. If the device does not report
467 * a error bit in the channels raw value set error_mask to 0.
468 */
469int adis_single_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
470	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int error_mask, int *val)
 
471{
472	struct adis *adis = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
473	unsigned int uval;
474	int ret;
475
476	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
477
478	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, chan->address, &uval,
479			chan->scan_type.storagebits / 8);
480	if (ret)
481		goto err_unlock;
482
483	if (uval & error_mask) {
484		ret = __adis_check_status(adis);
485		if (ret)
486			goto err_unlock;
487	}
488
489	if (chan->scan_type.sign == 's')
490		*val = sign_extend32(uval, chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
491	else
492		*val = uval & ((1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) - 1);
493
494	ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
495err_unlock:
496	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
497	return ret;
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_single_conversion);
500
501/**
502 * adis_init() - Initialize adis device structure
503 * @adis:	The adis device
504 * @indio_dev:	The iio device
505 * @spi:	The spi device
506 * @data:	Chip specific data
507 *
508 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
509 *
510 * This function must be called, before any other adis helper function may be
511 * called.
512 */
513int adis_init(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
514	struct spi_device *spi, const struct adis_data *data)
515{
516	if (!data || !data->timeouts) {
517		dev_err(&spi->dev, "No config data or timeouts not defined!\n");
518		return -EINVAL;
519	}
520
521	mutex_init(&adis->state_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
522	adis->spi = spi;
523	adis->data = data;
524	iio_device_set_drvdata(indio_dev, adis);
525
526	if (data->has_paging) {
527		/* Need to set the page before first read/write */
528		adis->current_page = -1;
529	} else {
530		/* Page will always be 0 */
531		adis->current_page = 0;
532	}
533
534	return adis_enable_irq(adis, false);
535}
536EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_init);
537
538MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
539MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
540MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common library code for ADIS16XXX devices");