Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v6.9.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
 
 
   3 * extent_map.c
   4 *
   5 * Block/Cluster mapping functions
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/fs.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/fiemap.h>
  15
  16#include <cluster/masklog.h>
  17
  18#include "ocfs2.h"
  19
  20#include "alloc.h"
  21#include "dlmglue.h"
  22#include "extent_map.h"
  23#include "inode.h"
  24#include "super.h"
  25#include "symlink.h"
  26#include "aops.h"
  27#include "ocfs2_trace.h"
  28
  29#include "buffer_head_io.h"
  30
  31/*
  32 * The extent caching implementation is intentionally trivial.
  33 *
  34 * We only cache a small number of extents stored directly on the
  35 * inode, so linear order operations are acceptable. If we ever want
  36 * to increase the size of the extent map, then these algorithms must
  37 * get smarter.
  38 */
  39
  40void ocfs2_extent_map_init(struct inode *inode)
  41{
  42	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
  43
  44	oi->ip_extent_map.em_num_items = 0;
  45	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oi->ip_extent_map.em_list);
  46}
  47
  48static void __ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(struct ocfs2_extent_map *em,
  49				      unsigned int cpos,
  50				      struct ocfs2_extent_map_item **ret_emi)
  51{
  52	unsigned int range;
  53	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi;
  54
  55	*ret_emi = NULL;
  56
  57	list_for_each_entry(emi, &em->em_list, ei_list) {
  58		range = emi->ei_cpos + emi->ei_clusters;
  59
  60		if (cpos >= emi->ei_cpos && cpos < range) {
  61			list_move(&emi->ei_list, &em->em_list);
  62
  63			*ret_emi = emi;
  64			break;
  65		}
  66	}
  67}
  68
  69static int ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(struct inode *inode, unsigned int cpos,
  70				   unsigned int *phys, unsigned int *len,
  71				   unsigned int *flags)
  72{
  73	unsigned int coff;
  74	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
  75	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi;
  76
  77	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
  78
  79	__ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(&oi->ip_extent_map, cpos, &emi);
  80	if (emi) {
  81		coff = cpos - emi->ei_cpos;
  82		*phys = emi->ei_phys + coff;
  83		if (len)
  84			*len = emi->ei_clusters - coff;
  85		if (flags)
  86			*flags = emi->ei_flags;
  87	}
  88
  89	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
  90
  91	if (emi == NULL)
  92		return -ENOENT;
  93
  94	return 0;
  95}
  96
  97/*
  98 * Forget about all clusters equal to or greater than cpos.
  99 */
 100void ocfs2_extent_map_trunc(struct inode *inode, unsigned int cpos)
 101{
 102	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi, *n;
 103	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
 104	struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &oi->ip_extent_map;
 105	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
 106	unsigned int range;
 107
 108	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
 109	list_for_each_entry_safe(emi, n, &em->em_list, ei_list) {
 110		if (emi->ei_cpos >= cpos) {
 111			/* Full truncate of this record. */
 112			list_move(&emi->ei_list, &tmp_list);
 113			BUG_ON(em->em_num_items == 0);
 114			em->em_num_items--;
 115			continue;
 116		}
 117
 118		range = emi->ei_cpos + emi->ei_clusters;
 119		if (range > cpos) {
 120			/* Partial truncate */
 121			emi->ei_clusters = cpos - emi->ei_cpos;
 122		}
 123	}
 124	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
 125
 126	list_for_each_entry_safe(emi, n, &tmp_list, ei_list) {
 127		list_del(&emi->ei_list);
 128		kfree(emi);
 129	}
 130}
 131
 132/*
 133 * Is any part of emi2 contained within emi1
 134 */
 135static int ocfs2_ei_is_contained(struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi1,
 136				 struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi2)
 137{
 138	unsigned int range1, range2;
 139
 140	/*
 141	 * Check if logical start of emi2 is inside emi1
 142	 */
 143	range1 = emi1->ei_cpos + emi1->ei_clusters;
 144	if (emi2->ei_cpos >= emi1->ei_cpos && emi2->ei_cpos < range1)
 145		return 1;
 146
 147	/*
 148	 * Check if logical end of emi2 is inside emi1
 149	 */
 150	range2 = emi2->ei_cpos + emi2->ei_clusters;
 151	if (range2 > emi1->ei_cpos && range2 <= range1)
 152		return 1;
 153
 154	return 0;
 155}
 156
 157static void ocfs2_copy_emi_fields(struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *dest,
 158				  struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *src)
 159{
 160	dest->ei_cpos = src->ei_cpos;
 161	dest->ei_phys = src->ei_phys;
 162	dest->ei_clusters = src->ei_clusters;
 163	dest->ei_flags = src->ei_flags;
 164}
 165
 166/*
 167 * Try to merge emi with ins. Returns 1 if merge succeeds, zero
 168 * otherwise.
 169 */
 170static int ocfs2_try_to_merge_extent_map(struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi,
 171					 struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *ins)
 172{
 173	/*
 174	 * Handle contiguousness
 175	 */
 176	if (ins->ei_phys == (emi->ei_phys + emi->ei_clusters) &&
 177	    ins->ei_cpos == (emi->ei_cpos + emi->ei_clusters) &&
 178	    ins->ei_flags == emi->ei_flags) {
 179		emi->ei_clusters += ins->ei_clusters;
 180		return 1;
 181	} else if ((ins->ei_phys + ins->ei_clusters) == emi->ei_phys &&
 182		   (ins->ei_cpos + ins->ei_clusters) == emi->ei_cpos &&
 183		   ins->ei_flags == emi->ei_flags) {
 184		emi->ei_phys = ins->ei_phys;
 185		emi->ei_cpos = ins->ei_cpos;
 186		emi->ei_clusters += ins->ei_clusters;
 187		return 1;
 188	}
 189
 190	/*
 191	 * Overlapping extents - this shouldn't happen unless we've
 192	 * split an extent to change it's flags. That is exceedingly
 193	 * rare, so there's no sense in trying to optimize it yet.
 194	 */
 195	if (ocfs2_ei_is_contained(emi, ins) ||
 196	    ocfs2_ei_is_contained(ins, emi)) {
 197		ocfs2_copy_emi_fields(emi, ins);
 198		return 1;
 199	}
 200
 201	/* No merge was possible. */
 202	return 0;
 203}
 204
 205/*
 206 * In order to reduce complexity on the caller, this insert function
 207 * is intentionally liberal in what it will accept.
 208 *
 209 * The only rule is that the truncate call *must* be used whenever
 210 * records have been deleted. This avoids inserting overlapping
 211 * records with different physical mappings.
 212 */
 213void ocfs2_extent_map_insert_rec(struct inode *inode,
 214				 struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec)
 215{
 216	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
 217	struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &oi->ip_extent_map;
 218	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi, *new_emi = NULL;
 219	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item ins;
 220
 221	ins.ei_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
 222	ins.ei_phys = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
 223					       le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno));
 224	ins.ei_clusters = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
 225	ins.ei_flags = rec->e_flags;
 226
 227search:
 228	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
 229
 230	list_for_each_entry(emi, &em->em_list, ei_list) {
 231		if (ocfs2_try_to_merge_extent_map(emi, &ins)) {
 232			list_move(&emi->ei_list, &em->em_list);
 233			spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
 234			goto out;
 235		}
 236	}
 237
 238	/*
 239	 * No item could be merged.
 240	 *
 241	 * Either allocate and add a new item, or overwrite the last recently
 242	 * inserted.
 243	 */
 244
 245	if (em->em_num_items < OCFS2_MAX_EXTENT_MAP_ITEMS) {
 246		if (new_emi == NULL) {
 247			spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
 248
 249			new_emi = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_emi), GFP_NOFS);
 250			if (new_emi == NULL)
 251				goto out;
 252
 253			goto search;
 254		}
 255
 256		ocfs2_copy_emi_fields(new_emi, &ins);
 257		list_add(&new_emi->ei_list, &em->em_list);
 258		em->em_num_items++;
 259		new_emi = NULL;
 260	} else {
 261		BUG_ON(list_empty(&em->em_list) || em->em_num_items == 0);
 262		emi = list_entry(em->em_list.prev,
 263				 struct ocfs2_extent_map_item, ei_list);
 264		list_move(&emi->ei_list, &em->em_list);
 265		ocfs2_copy_emi_fields(emi, &ins);
 266	}
 267
 268	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
 269
 270out:
 271	kfree(new_emi);
 272}
 273
 274static int ocfs2_last_eb_is_empty(struct inode *inode,
 275				  struct ocfs2_dinode *di)
 276{
 277	int ret, next_free;
 278	u64 last_eb_blk = le64_to_cpu(di->i_last_eb_blk);
 279	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
 280	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
 281	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
 282
 283	ret = ocfs2_read_extent_block(INODE_CACHE(inode), last_eb_blk, &eb_bh);
 284	if (ret) {
 285		mlog_errno(ret);
 286		goto out;
 287	}
 288
 289	eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
 290	el = &eb->h_list;
 291
 292	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
 293		ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 294			    "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in leaf block %llu\n",
 295			    inode->i_ino,
 296			    (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
 297		ret = -EROFS;
 298		goto out;
 299	}
 300
 301	next_free = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec);
 302
 303	if (next_free == 0 ||
 304	    (next_free == 1 && ocfs2_is_empty_extent(&el->l_recs[0])))
 305		ret = 1;
 306
 307out:
 308	brelse(eb_bh);
 309	return ret;
 310}
 311
 312/*
 313 * Return the 1st index within el which contains an extent start
 314 * larger than v_cluster.
 315 */
 316static int ocfs2_search_for_hole_index(struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
 317				       u32 v_cluster)
 318{
 319	int i;
 320	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
 321
 322	for(i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec); i++) {
 323		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
 324
 325		if (v_cluster < le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos))
 326			break;
 327	}
 328
 329	return i;
 330}
 331
 332/*
 333 * Figure out the size of a hole which starts at v_cluster within the given
 334 * extent list.
 335 *
 336 * If there is no more allocation past v_cluster, we return the maximum
 337 * cluster size minus v_cluster.
 338 *
 339 * If we have in-inode extents, then el points to the dinode list and
 340 * eb_bh is NULL. Otherwise, eb_bh should point to the extent block
 341 * containing el.
 342 */
 343int ocfs2_figure_hole_clusters(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
 344			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
 345			       struct buffer_head *eb_bh,
 346			       u32 v_cluster,
 347			       u32 *num_clusters)
 348{
 349	int ret, i;
 350	struct buffer_head *next_eb_bh = NULL;
 351	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb, *next_eb;
 352
 353	i = ocfs2_search_for_hole_index(el, v_cluster);
 354
 355	if (i == le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) && eb_bh) {
 356		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *)eb_bh->b_data;
 357
 358		/*
 359		 * Check the next leaf for any extents.
 360		 */
 361
 362		if (le64_to_cpu(eb->h_next_leaf_blk) == 0ULL)
 363			goto no_more_extents;
 364
 365		ret = ocfs2_read_extent_block(ci,
 366					      le64_to_cpu(eb->h_next_leaf_blk),
 367					      &next_eb_bh);
 368		if (ret) {
 369			mlog_errno(ret);
 370			goto out;
 371		}
 372
 373		next_eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *)next_eb_bh->b_data;
 374		el = &next_eb->h_list;
 375		i = ocfs2_search_for_hole_index(el, v_cluster);
 376	}
 377
 378no_more_extents:
 379	if (i == le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec)) {
 380		/*
 381		 * We're at the end of our existing allocation. Just
 382		 * return the maximum number of clusters we could
 383		 * possibly allocate.
 384		 */
 385		*num_clusters = UINT_MAX - v_cluster;
 386	} else {
 387		*num_clusters = le32_to_cpu(el->l_recs[i].e_cpos) - v_cluster;
 388	}
 389
 390	ret = 0;
 391out:
 392	brelse(next_eb_bh);
 393	return ret;
 394}
 395
 396static int ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(struct inode *inode,
 397				      struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 398				      u32 v_cluster, unsigned int *hole_len,
 399				      struct ocfs2_extent_rec *ret_rec,
 400				      unsigned int *is_last)
 401{
 402	int i, ret, tree_height, len;
 403	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
 404	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
 405	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
 406	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
 407	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
 408
 409	memset(ret_rec, 0, sizeof(*ret_rec));
 410	if (is_last)
 411		*is_last = 0;
 412
 413	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
 414	el = &di->id2.i_list;
 415	tree_height = le16_to_cpu(el->l_tree_depth);
 416
 417	if (tree_height > 0) {
 418		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, v_cluster,
 419				      &eb_bh);
 420		if (ret) {
 421			mlog_errno(ret);
 422			goto out;
 423		}
 424
 425		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
 426		el = &eb->h_list;
 427
 428		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
 429			ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 430				    "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in leaf block %llu\n",
 431				    inode->i_ino,
 432				    (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
 433			ret = -EROFS;
 434			goto out;
 435		}
 436	}
 437
 438	i = ocfs2_search_extent_list(el, v_cluster);
 439	if (i == -1) {
 440		/*
 441		 * Holes can be larger than the maximum size of an
 442		 * extent, so we return their lengths in a separate
 443		 * field.
 444		 */
 445		if (hole_len) {
 446			ret = ocfs2_figure_hole_clusters(INODE_CACHE(inode),
 447							 el, eb_bh,
 448							 v_cluster, &len);
 449			if (ret) {
 450				mlog_errno(ret);
 451				goto out;
 452			}
 453
 454			*hole_len = len;
 455		}
 456		goto out_hole;
 457	}
 458
 459	rec = &el->l_recs[i];
 460
 461	BUG_ON(v_cluster < le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos));
 462
 463	if (!rec->e_blkno) {
 464		ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 465			    "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0)\n",
 466			    inode->i_ino,
 467			    le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
 468			    ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
 469		ret = -EROFS;
 470		goto out;
 471	}
 472
 473	*ret_rec = *rec;
 474
 475	/*
 476	 * Checking for last extent is potentially expensive - we
 477	 * might have to look at the next leaf over to see if it's
 478	 * empty.
 479	 *
 480	 * The first two checks are to see whether the caller even
 481	 * cares for this information, and if the extent is at least
 482	 * the last in it's list.
 483	 *
 484	 * If those hold true, then the extent is last if any of the
 485	 * additional conditions hold true:
 486	 *  - Extent list is in-inode
 487	 *  - Extent list is right-most
 488	 *  - Extent list is 2nd to rightmost, with empty right-most
 489	 */
 490	if (is_last) {
 491		if (i == (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1)) {
 492			if (tree_height == 0)
 493				*is_last = 1;
 494			else if (eb->h_blkno == di->i_last_eb_blk)
 495				*is_last = 1;
 496			else if (eb->h_next_leaf_blk == di->i_last_eb_blk) {
 497				ret = ocfs2_last_eb_is_empty(inode, di);
 498				if (ret < 0) {
 499					mlog_errno(ret);
 500					goto out;
 501				}
 502				if (ret == 1)
 503					*is_last = 1;
 504			}
 505		}
 506	}
 507
 508out_hole:
 509	ret = 0;
 510out:
 511	brelse(eb_bh);
 512	return ret;
 513}
 514
 515static void ocfs2_relative_extent_offsets(struct super_block *sb,
 516					  u32 v_cluster,
 517					  struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
 518					  u32 *p_cluster, u32 *num_clusters)
 519
 520{
 521	u32 coff = v_cluster - le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
 522
 523	*p_cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(sb, le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno));
 524	*p_cluster = *p_cluster + coff;
 525
 526	if (num_clusters)
 527		*num_clusters = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters) - coff;
 528}
 529
 530int ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(struct inode *inode, u32 v_cluster,
 531			     u32 *p_cluster, u32 *num_clusters,
 532			     struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
 533			     unsigned int *extent_flags)
 534{
 535	int ret = 0, i;
 536	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
 537	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
 538	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
 539	u32 coff;
 540
 541	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
 542		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, v_cluster,
 543				      &eb_bh);
 544		if (ret) {
 545			mlog_errno(ret);
 546			goto out;
 547		}
 548
 549		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
 550		el = &eb->h_list;
 551
 552		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
 553			ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 554				    "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in xattr leaf block %llu\n",
 555				    inode->i_ino,
 556				    (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
 557			ret = -EROFS;
 558			goto out;
 559		}
 560	}
 561
 562	i = ocfs2_search_extent_list(el, v_cluster);
 563	if (i == -1) {
 564		ret = -EROFS;
 565		mlog_errno(ret);
 566		goto out;
 567	} else {
 568		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
 569		BUG_ON(v_cluster < le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos));
 570
 571		if (!rec->e_blkno) {
 572			ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 573				    "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0) in xattr\n",
 574				    inode->i_ino,
 575				    le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
 576				    ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
 577			ret = -EROFS;
 578			goto out;
 579		}
 580		coff = v_cluster - le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
 581		*p_cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
 582						    le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno));
 583		*p_cluster = *p_cluster + coff;
 584		if (num_clusters)
 585			*num_clusters = ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec) - coff;
 586
 587		if (extent_flags)
 588			*extent_flags = rec->e_flags;
 589	}
 590out:
 591	brelse(eb_bh);
 592	return ret;
 593}
 594
 595int ocfs2_get_clusters(struct inode *inode, u32 v_cluster,
 596		       u32 *p_cluster, u32 *num_clusters,
 597		       unsigned int *extent_flags)
 598{
 599	int ret;
 600	unsigned int hole_len, flags = 0;
 601	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
 602	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
 603
 604	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
 605		ret = -ERANGE;
 606		mlog_errno(ret);
 607		goto out;
 608	}
 609
 610	ret = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(inode, v_cluster, p_cluster,
 611				      num_clusters, extent_flags);
 612	if (ret == 0)
 613		goto out;
 614
 615	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
 616	if (ret) {
 617		mlog_errno(ret);
 618		goto out;
 619	}
 620
 621	ret = ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(inode, di_bh, v_cluster, &hole_len,
 622					 &rec, NULL);
 623	if (ret) {
 624		mlog_errno(ret);
 625		goto out;
 626	}
 627
 628	if (rec.e_blkno == 0ULL) {
 629		/*
 630		 * A hole was found. Return some canned values that
 631		 * callers can key on. If asked for, num_clusters will
 632		 * be populated with the size of the hole.
 633		 */
 634		*p_cluster = 0;
 635		if (num_clusters) {
 636			*num_clusters = hole_len;
 637		}
 638	} else {
 639		ocfs2_relative_extent_offsets(inode->i_sb, v_cluster, &rec,
 640					      p_cluster, num_clusters);
 641		flags = rec.e_flags;
 642
 643		ocfs2_extent_map_insert_rec(inode, &rec);
 644	}
 645
 646	if (extent_flags)
 647		*extent_flags = flags;
 648
 649out:
 650	brelse(di_bh);
 651	return ret;
 652}
 653
 654/*
 655 * This expects alloc_sem to be held. The allocation cannot change at
 656 * all while the map is in the process of being updated.
 657 */
 658int ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, u64 v_blkno, u64 *p_blkno,
 659				u64 *ret_count, unsigned int *extent_flags)
 660{
 661	int ret;
 662	int bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
 663	u32 cpos, num_clusters, p_cluster;
 664	u64 boff = 0;
 665
 666	cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, v_blkno);
 667
 668	ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &p_cluster, &num_clusters,
 669				 extent_flags);
 670	if (ret) {
 671		mlog_errno(ret);
 672		goto out;
 673	}
 674
 675	/*
 676	 * p_cluster == 0 indicates a hole.
 677	 */
 678	if (p_cluster) {
 679		boff = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, p_cluster);
 680		boff += (v_blkno & (u64)(bpc - 1));
 681	}
 682
 683	*p_blkno = boff;
 684
 685	if (ret_count) {
 686		*ret_count = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, num_clusters);
 687		*ret_count -= v_blkno & (u64)(bpc - 1);
 688	}
 689
 690out:
 691	return ret;
 692}
 693
 694/*
 695 * The ocfs2_fiemap_inline() may be a little bit misleading, since
 696 * it not only handles the fiemap for inlined files, but also deals
 697 * with the fast symlink, cause they have no difference for extent
 698 * mapping per se.
 699 */
 700static int ocfs2_fiemap_inline(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 701			       struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 702			       u64 map_start)
 703{
 704	int ret;
 705	unsigned int id_count;
 706	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
 707	u64 phys;
 708	u32 flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE|FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
 709	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
 710
 711	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
 712	if (ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))
 713		id_count = ocfs2_fast_symlink_chars(inode->i_sb);
 714	else
 715		id_count = le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_data.id_count);
 716
 717	if (map_start < id_count) {
 718		phys = oi->ip_blkno << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 719		if (ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))
 720			phys += offsetof(struct ocfs2_dinode, id2.i_symlink);
 721		else
 722			phys += offsetof(struct ocfs2_dinode,
 723					 id2.i_data.id_data);
 724
 725		ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, 0, phys, id_count,
 726					      flags);
 727		if (ret < 0)
 728			return ret;
 729	}
 730
 731	return 0;
 732}
 733
 
 
 734int ocfs2_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 735		 u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
 736{
 737	int ret, is_last;
 738	u32 mapping_end, cpos;
 739	unsigned int hole_size;
 740	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
 741	u64 len_bytes, phys_bytes, virt_bytes;
 742	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
 743	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
 744
 745	ret = fiemap_prep(inode, fieinfo, map_start, &map_len, 0);
 746	if (ret)
 747		return ret;
 748
 749	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 0);
 750	if (ret) {
 751		mlog_errno(ret);
 752		goto out;
 753	}
 754
 755	down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 756
 757	/*
 758	 * Handle inline-data and fast symlink separately.
 759	 */
 760	if ((OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) ||
 761	    ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
 762		ret = ocfs2_fiemap_inline(inode, di_bh, fieinfo, map_start);
 763		goto out_unlock;
 764	}
 765
 766	cpos = map_start >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
 767	mapping_end = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb,
 768					       map_start + map_len);
 769	is_last = 0;
 770	while (cpos < mapping_end && !is_last) {
 771		u32 fe_flags;
 772
 773		ret = ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(inode, di_bh, cpos,
 774						 &hole_size, &rec, &is_last);
 775		if (ret) {
 776			mlog_errno(ret);
 777			goto out_unlock;
 778		}
 779
 780		if (rec.e_blkno == 0ULL) {
 781			cpos += hole_size;
 782			continue;
 783		}
 784
 785		fe_flags = 0;
 786		if (rec.e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
 787			fe_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
 788		if (rec.e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED)
 789			fe_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED;
 790		if (is_last)
 791			fe_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
 792		len_bytes = (u64)le16_to_cpu(rec.e_leaf_clusters) << osb->s_clustersize_bits;
 793		phys_bytes = le64_to_cpu(rec.e_blkno) << osb->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 794		virt_bytes = (u64)le32_to_cpu(rec.e_cpos) << osb->s_clustersize_bits;
 795
 796		ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, virt_bytes, phys_bytes,
 797					      len_bytes, fe_flags);
 798		if (ret)
 799			break;
 800
 801		cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec.e_cpos)+ le16_to_cpu(rec.e_leaf_clusters);
 802	}
 803
 804	if (ret > 0)
 805		ret = 0;
 806
 807out_unlock:
 808	brelse(di_bh);
 809
 810	up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 811
 812	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
 813out:
 814
 815	return ret;
 816}
 817
 818/* Is IO overwriting allocated blocks? */
 819int ocfs2_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 820		       u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
 821{
 822	int ret = 0, is_last;
 823	u32 mapping_end, cpos;
 824	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
 825	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
 826
 827	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
 828		if (ocfs2_size_fits_inline_data(di_bh, map_start + map_len))
 829			return ret;
 830		else
 831			return -EAGAIN;
 832	}
 833
 834	cpos = map_start >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
 835	mapping_end = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb,
 836					       map_start + map_len);
 837	is_last = 0;
 838	while (cpos < mapping_end && !is_last) {
 839		ret = ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(inode, di_bh, cpos,
 840						 NULL, &rec, &is_last);
 841		if (ret) {
 842			mlog_errno(ret);
 843			goto out;
 844		}
 845
 846		if (rec.e_blkno == 0ULL)
 847			break;
 848
 849		if (rec.e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED)
 850			break;
 851
 852		cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec.e_cpos) +
 853			le16_to_cpu(rec.e_leaf_clusters);
 854	}
 855
 856	if (cpos < mapping_end)
 857		ret = -EAGAIN;
 858out:
 859	return ret;
 860}
 861
 862int ocfs2_seek_data_hole_offset(struct file *file, loff_t *offset, int whence)
 863{
 864	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
 865	int ret;
 866	unsigned int is_last = 0, is_data = 0;
 867	u16 cs_bits = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_clustersize_bits;
 868	u32 cpos, cend, clen, hole_size;
 869	u64 extoff, extlen;
 870	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
 871	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
 872
 873	BUG_ON(whence != SEEK_DATA && whence != SEEK_HOLE);
 874
 875	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 0);
 876	if (ret) {
 877		mlog_errno(ret);
 878		goto out;
 879	}
 880
 881	down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 882
 883	if (*offset >= i_size_read(inode)) {
 884		ret = -ENXIO;
 885		goto out_unlock;
 886	}
 887
 888	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
 889		if (whence == SEEK_HOLE)
 890			*offset = i_size_read(inode);
 891		goto out_unlock;
 892	}
 893
 894	clen = 0;
 895	cpos = *offset >> cs_bits;
 896	cend = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
 897
 898	while (cpos < cend && !is_last) {
 899		ret = ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(inode, di_bh, cpos, &hole_size,
 900						 &rec, &is_last);
 901		if (ret) {
 902			mlog_errno(ret);
 903			goto out_unlock;
 904		}
 905
 906		extoff = cpos;
 907		extoff <<= cs_bits;
 908
 909		if (rec.e_blkno == 0ULL) {
 910			clen = hole_size;
 911			is_data = 0;
 912		} else {
 913			clen = le16_to_cpu(rec.e_leaf_clusters) -
 914				(cpos - le32_to_cpu(rec.e_cpos));
 915			is_data = (rec.e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN) ?  0 : 1;
 916		}
 917
 918		if ((!is_data && whence == SEEK_HOLE) ||
 919		    (is_data && whence == SEEK_DATA)) {
 920			if (extoff > *offset)
 921				*offset = extoff;
 922			goto out_unlock;
 923		}
 924
 925		if (!is_last)
 926			cpos += clen;
 927	}
 928
 929	if (whence == SEEK_HOLE) {
 930		extoff = cpos;
 931		extoff <<= cs_bits;
 932		extlen = clen;
 933		extlen <<=  cs_bits;
 934
 935		if ((extoff + extlen) > i_size_read(inode))
 936			extlen = i_size_read(inode) - extoff;
 937		extoff += extlen;
 938		if (extoff > *offset)
 939			*offset = extoff;
 940		goto out_unlock;
 941	}
 942
 943	ret = -ENXIO;
 944
 945out_unlock:
 946
 947	brelse(di_bh);
 948
 949	up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 950
 951	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
 952out:
 953	return ret;
 954}
 955
 956int ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(struct inode *inode, u64 v_block, int nr,
 957			   struct buffer_head *bhs[], int flags,
 958			   int (*validate)(struct super_block *sb,
 959					   struct buffer_head *bh))
 960{
 961	int rc = 0;
 962	u64 p_block, p_count;
 963	int i, count, done = 0;
 964
 965	trace_ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(
 966	     inode, (unsigned long long)v_block, nr, bhs, flags,
 967	     validate);
 968
 969	if (((v_block + nr - 1) << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) >=
 970	    i_size_read(inode)) {
 971		BUG_ON(!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD));
 972		goto out;
 973	}
 974
 975	while (done < nr) {
 976		down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 977		rc = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, v_block + done,
 978						 &p_block, &p_count, NULL);
 979		up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 980		if (rc) {
 981			mlog_errno(rc);
 982			break;
 983		}
 984
 985		if (!p_block) {
 986			rc = -EIO;
 987			mlog(ML_ERROR,
 988			     "Inode #%llu contains a hole at offset %llu\n",
 989			     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
 990			     (unsigned long long)(v_block + done) <<
 991			     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 992			break;
 993		}
 994
 995		count = nr - done;
 996		if (p_count < count)
 997			count = p_count;
 998
 999		/*
1000		 * If the caller passed us bhs, they should have come
1001		 * from a previous readahead call to this function.  Thus,
1002		 * they should have the right b_blocknr.
1003		 */
1004		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1005			if (!bhs[done + i])
1006				continue;
1007			BUG_ON(bhs[done + i]->b_blocknr != (p_block + i));
1008		}
1009
1010		rc = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(inode), p_block, count,
1011				       bhs + done, flags, validate);
1012		if (rc) {
1013			mlog_errno(rc);
1014			break;
1015		}
1016		done += count;
1017	}
1018
1019out:
1020	return rc;
1021}
1022
1023
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
   3 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
   4 *
   5 * extent_map.c
   6 *
   7 * Block/Cluster mapping functions
   8 *
   9 * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/fs.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16#include <linux/fiemap.h>
  17
  18#include <cluster/masklog.h>
  19
  20#include "ocfs2.h"
  21
  22#include "alloc.h"
  23#include "dlmglue.h"
  24#include "extent_map.h"
  25#include "inode.h"
  26#include "super.h"
  27#include "symlink.h"
  28#include "aops.h"
  29#include "ocfs2_trace.h"
  30
  31#include "buffer_head_io.h"
  32
  33/*
  34 * The extent caching implementation is intentionally trivial.
  35 *
  36 * We only cache a small number of extents stored directly on the
  37 * inode, so linear order operations are acceptable. If we ever want
  38 * to increase the size of the extent map, then these algorithms must
  39 * get smarter.
  40 */
  41
  42void ocfs2_extent_map_init(struct inode *inode)
  43{
  44	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
  45
  46	oi->ip_extent_map.em_num_items = 0;
  47	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oi->ip_extent_map.em_list);
  48}
  49
  50static void __ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(struct ocfs2_extent_map *em,
  51				      unsigned int cpos,
  52				      struct ocfs2_extent_map_item **ret_emi)
  53{
  54	unsigned int range;
  55	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi;
  56
  57	*ret_emi = NULL;
  58
  59	list_for_each_entry(emi, &em->em_list, ei_list) {
  60		range = emi->ei_cpos + emi->ei_clusters;
  61
  62		if (cpos >= emi->ei_cpos && cpos < range) {
  63			list_move(&emi->ei_list, &em->em_list);
  64
  65			*ret_emi = emi;
  66			break;
  67		}
  68	}
  69}
  70
  71static int ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(struct inode *inode, unsigned int cpos,
  72				   unsigned int *phys, unsigned int *len,
  73				   unsigned int *flags)
  74{
  75	unsigned int coff;
  76	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
  77	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi;
  78
  79	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
  80
  81	__ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(&oi->ip_extent_map, cpos, &emi);
  82	if (emi) {
  83		coff = cpos - emi->ei_cpos;
  84		*phys = emi->ei_phys + coff;
  85		if (len)
  86			*len = emi->ei_clusters - coff;
  87		if (flags)
  88			*flags = emi->ei_flags;
  89	}
  90
  91	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
  92
  93	if (emi == NULL)
  94		return -ENOENT;
  95
  96	return 0;
  97}
  98
  99/*
 100 * Forget about all clusters equal to or greater than cpos.
 101 */
 102void ocfs2_extent_map_trunc(struct inode *inode, unsigned int cpos)
 103{
 104	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi, *n;
 105	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
 106	struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &oi->ip_extent_map;
 107	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
 108	unsigned int range;
 109
 110	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
 111	list_for_each_entry_safe(emi, n, &em->em_list, ei_list) {
 112		if (emi->ei_cpos >= cpos) {
 113			/* Full truncate of this record. */
 114			list_move(&emi->ei_list, &tmp_list);
 115			BUG_ON(em->em_num_items == 0);
 116			em->em_num_items--;
 117			continue;
 118		}
 119
 120		range = emi->ei_cpos + emi->ei_clusters;
 121		if (range > cpos) {
 122			/* Partial truncate */
 123			emi->ei_clusters = cpos - emi->ei_cpos;
 124		}
 125	}
 126	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
 127
 128	list_for_each_entry_safe(emi, n, &tmp_list, ei_list) {
 129		list_del(&emi->ei_list);
 130		kfree(emi);
 131	}
 132}
 133
 134/*
 135 * Is any part of emi2 contained within emi1
 136 */
 137static int ocfs2_ei_is_contained(struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi1,
 138				 struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi2)
 139{
 140	unsigned int range1, range2;
 141
 142	/*
 143	 * Check if logical start of emi2 is inside emi1
 144	 */
 145	range1 = emi1->ei_cpos + emi1->ei_clusters;
 146	if (emi2->ei_cpos >= emi1->ei_cpos && emi2->ei_cpos < range1)
 147		return 1;
 148
 149	/*
 150	 * Check if logical end of emi2 is inside emi1
 151	 */
 152	range2 = emi2->ei_cpos + emi2->ei_clusters;
 153	if (range2 > emi1->ei_cpos && range2 <= range1)
 154		return 1;
 155
 156	return 0;
 157}
 158
 159static void ocfs2_copy_emi_fields(struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *dest,
 160				  struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *src)
 161{
 162	dest->ei_cpos = src->ei_cpos;
 163	dest->ei_phys = src->ei_phys;
 164	dest->ei_clusters = src->ei_clusters;
 165	dest->ei_flags = src->ei_flags;
 166}
 167
 168/*
 169 * Try to merge emi with ins. Returns 1 if merge succeeds, zero
 170 * otherwise.
 171 */
 172static int ocfs2_try_to_merge_extent_map(struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi,
 173					 struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *ins)
 174{
 175	/*
 176	 * Handle contiguousness
 177	 */
 178	if (ins->ei_phys == (emi->ei_phys + emi->ei_clusters) &&
 179	    ins->ei_cpos == (emi->ei_cpos + emi->ei_clusters) &&
 180	    ins->ei_flags == emi->ei_flags) {
 181		emi->ei_clusters += ins->ei_clusters;
 182		return 1;
 183	} else if ((ins->ei_phys + ins->ei_clusters) == emi->ei_phys &&
 184		   (ins->ei_cpos + ins->ei_clusters) == emi->ei_cpos &&
 185		   ins->ei_flags == emi->ei_flags) {
 186		emi->ei_phys = ins->ei_phys;
 187		emi->ei_cpos = ins->ei_cpos;
 188		emi->ei_clusters += ins->ei_clusters;
 189		return 1;
 190	}
 191
 192	/*
 193	 * Overlapping extents - this shouldn't happen unless we've
 194	 * split an extent to change it's flags. That is exceedingly
 195	 * rare, so there's no sense in trying to optimize it yet.
 196	 */
 197	if (ocfs2_ei_is_contained(emi, ins) ||
 198	    ocfs2_ei_is_contained(ins, emi)) {
 199		ocfs2_copy_emi_fields(emi, ins);
 200		return 1;
 201	}
 202
 203	/* No merge was possible. */
 204	return 0;
 205}
 206
 207/*
 208 * In order to reduce complexity on the caller, this insert function
 209 * is intentionally liberal in what it will accept.
 210 *
 211 * The only rule is that the truncate call *must* be used whenever
 212 * records have been deleted. This avoids inserting overlapping
 213 * records with different physical mappings.
 214 */
 215void ocfs2_extent_map_insert_rec(struct inode *inode,
 216				 struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec)
 217{
 218	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
 219	struct ocfs2_extent_map *em = &oi->ip_extent_map;
 220	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item *emi, *new_emi = NULL;
 221	struct ocfs2_extent_map_item ins;
 222
 223	ins.ei_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
 224	ins.ei_phys = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
 225					       le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno));
 226	ins.ei_clusters = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
 227	ins.ei_flags = rec->e_flags;
 228
 229search:
 230	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
 231
 232	list_for_each_entry(emi, &em->em_list, ei_list) {
 233		if (ocfs2_try_to_merge_extent_map(emi, &ins)) {
 234			list_move(&emi->ei_list, &em->em_list);
 235			spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
 236			goto out;
 237		}
 238	}
 239
 240	/*
 241	 * No item could be merged.
 242	 *
 243	 * Either allocate and add a new item, or overwrite the last recently
 244	 * inserted.
 245	 */
 246
 247	if (em->em_num_items < OCFS2_MAX_EXTENT_MAP_ITEMS) {
 248		if (new_emi == NULL) {
 249			spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
 250
 251			new_emi = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_emi), GFP_NOFS);
 252			if (new_emi == NULL)
 253				goto out;
 254
 255			goto search;
 256		}
 257
 258		ocfs2_copy_emi_fields(new_emi, &ins);
 259		list_add(&new_emi->ei_list, &em->em_list);
 260		em->em_num_items++;
 261		new_emi = NULL;
 262	} else {
 263		BUG_ON(list_empty(&em->em_list) || em->em_num_items == 0);
 264		emi = list_entry(em->em_list.prev,
 265				 struct ocfs2_extent_map_item, ei_list);
 266		list_move(&emi->ei_list, &em->em_list);
 267		ocfs2_copy_emi_fields(emi, &ins);
 268	}
 269
 270	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
 271
 272out:
 273	kfree(new_emi);
 274}
 275
 276static int ocfs2_last_eb_is_empty(struct inode *inode,
 277				  struct ocfs2_dinode *di)
 278{
 279	int ret, next_free;
 280	u64 last_eb_blk = le64_to_cpu(di->i_last_eb_blk);
 281	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
 282	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
 283	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
 284
 285	ret = ocfs2_read_extent_block(INODE_CACHE(inode), last_eb_blk, &eb_bh);
 286	if (ret) {
 287		mlog_errno(ret);
 288		goto out;
 289	}
 290
 291	eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
 292	el = &eb->h_list;
 293
 294	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
 295		ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 296			    "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in leaf block %llu\n",
 297			    inode->i_ino,
 298			    (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
 299		ret = -EROFS;
 300		goto out;
 301	}
 302
 303	next_free = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec);
 304
 305	if (next_free == 0 ||
 306	    (next_free == 1 && ocfs2_is_empty_extent(&el->l_recs[0])))
 307		ret = 1;
 308
 309out:
 310	brelse(eb_bh);
 311	return ret;
 312}
 313
 314/*
 315 * Return the 1st index within el which contains an extent start
 316 * larger than v_cluster.
 317 */
 318static int ocfs2_search_for_hole_index(struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
 319				       u32 v_cluster)
 320{
 321	int i;
 322	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
 323
 324	for(i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec); i++) {
 325		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
 326
 327		if (v_cluster < le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos))
 328			break;
 329	}
 330
 331	return i;
 332}
 333
 334/*
 335 * Figure out the size of a hole which starts at v_cluster within the given
 336 * extent list.
 337 *
 338 * If there is no more allocation past v_cluster, we return the maximum
 339 * cluster size minus v_cluster.
 340 *
 341 * If we have in-inode extents, then el points to the dinode list and
 342 * eb_bh is NULL. Otherwise, eb_bh should point to the extent block
 343 * containing el.
 344 */
 345int ocfs2_figure_hole_clusters(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
 346			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
 347			       struct buffer_head *eb_bh,
 348			       u32 v_cluster,
 349			       u32 *num_clusters)
 350{
 351	int ret, i;
 352	struct buffer_head *next_eb_bh = NULL;
 353	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb, *next_eb;
 354
 355	i = ocfs2_search_for_hole_index(el, v_cluster);
 356
 357	if (i == le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) && eb_bh) {
 358		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *)eb_bh->b_data;
 359
 360		/*
 361		 * Check the next leaf for any extents.
 362		 */
 363
 364		if (le64_to_cpu(eb->h_next_leaf_blk) == 0ULL)
 365			goto no_more_extents;
 366
 367		ret = ocfs2_read_extent_block(ci,
 368					      le64_to_cpu(eb->h_next_leaf_blk),
 369					      &next_eb_bh);
 370		if (ret) {
 371			mlog_errno(ret);
 372			goto out;
 373		}
 374
 375		next_eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *)next_eb_bh->b_data;
 376		el = &next_eb->h_list;
 377		i = ocfs2_search_for_hole_index(el, v_cluster);
 378	}
 379
 380no_more_extents:
 381	if (i == le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec)) {
 382		/*
 383		 * We're at the end of our existing allocation. Just
 384		 * return the maximum number of clusters we could
 385		 * possibly allocate.
 386		 */
 387		*num_clusters = UINT_MAX - v_cluster;
 388	} else {
 389		*num_clusters = le32_to_cpu(el->l_recs[i].e_cpos) - v_cluster;
 390	}
 391
 392	ret = 0;
 393out:
 394	brelse(next_eb_bh);
 395	return ret;
 396}
 397
 398static int ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(struct inode *inode,
 399				      struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 400				      u32 v_cluster, unsigned int *hole_len,
 401				      struct ocfs2_extent_rec *ret_rec,
 402				      unsigned int *is_last)
 403{
 404	int i, ret, tree_height, len;
 405	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
 406	struct ocfs2_extent_block *uninitialized_var(eb);
 407	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
 408	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
 409	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
 410
 411	memset(ret_rec, 0, sizeof(*ret_rec));
 412	if (is_last)
 413		*is_last = 0;
 414
 415	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
 416	el = &di->id2.i_list;
 417	tree_height = le16_to_cpu(el->l_tree_depth);
 418
 419	if (tree_height > 0) {
 420		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, v_cluster,
 421				      &eb_bh);
 422		if (ret) {
 423			mlog_errno(ret);
 424			goto out;
 425		}
 426
 427		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
 428		el = &eb->h_list;
 429
 430		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
 431			ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 432				    "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in leaf block %llu\n",
 433				    inode->i_ino,
 434				    (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
 435			ret = -EROFS;
 436			goto out;
 437		}
 438	}
 439
 440	i = ocfs2_search_extent_list(el, v_cluster);
 441	if (i == -1) {
 442		/*
 443		 * Holes can be larger than the maximum size of an
 444		 * extent, so we return their lengths in a separate
 445		 * field.
 446		 */
 447		if (hole_len) {
 448			ret = ocfs2_figure_hole_clusters(INODE_CACHE(inode),
 449							 el, eb_bh,
 450							 v_cluster, &len);
 451			if (ret) {
 452				mlog_errno(ret);
 453				goto out;
 454			}
 455
 456			*hole_len = len;
 457		}
 458		goto out_hole;
 459	}
 460
 461	rec = &el->l_recs[i];
 462
 463	BUG_ON(v_cluster < le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos));
 464
 465	if (!rec->e_blkno) {
 466		ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 467			    "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0)\n",
 468			    inode->i_ino,
 469			    le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
 470			    ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
 471		ret = -EROFS;
 472		goto out;
 473	}
 474
 475	*ret_rec = *rec;
 476
 477	/*
 478	 * Checking for last extent is potentially expensive - we
 479	 * might have to look at the next leaf over to see if it's
 480	 * empty.
 481	 *
 482	 * The first two checks are to see whether the caller even
 483	 * cares for this information, and if the extent is at least
 484	 * the last in it's list.
 485	 *
 486	 * If those hold true, then the extent is last if any of the
 487	 * additional conditions hold true:
 488	 *  - Extent list is in-inode
 489	 *  - Extent list is right-most
 490	 *  - Extent list is 2nd to rightmost, with empty right-most
 491	 */
 492	if (is_last) {
 493		if (i == (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1)) {
 494			if (tree_height == 0)
 495				*is_last = 1;
 496			else if (eb->h_blkno == di->i_last_eb_blk)
 497				*is_last = 1;
 498			else if (eb->h_next_leaf_blk == di->i_last_eb_blk) {
 499				ret = ocfs2_last_eb_is_empty(inode, di);
 500				if (ret < 0) {
 501					mlog_errno(ret);
 502					goto out;
 503				}
 504				if (ret == 1)
 505					*is_last = 1;
 506			}
 507		}
 508	}
 509
 510out_hole:
 511	ret = 0;
 512out:
 513	brelse(eb_bh);
 514	return ret;
 515}
 516
 517static void ocfs2_relative_extent_offsets(struct super_block *sb,
 518					  u32 v_cluster,
 519					  struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
 520					  u32 *p_cluster, u32 *num_clusters)
 521
 522{
 523	u32 coff = v_cluster - le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
 524
 525	*p_cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(sb, le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno));
 526	*p_cluster = *p_cluster + coff;
 527
 528	if (num_clusters)
 529		*num_clusters = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters) - coff;
 530}
 531
 532int ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(struct inode *inode, u32 v_cluster,
 533			     u32 *p_cluster, u32 *num_clusters,
 534			     struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
 535			     unsigned int *extent_flags)
 536{
 537	int ret = 0, i;
 538	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
 539	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
 540	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
 541	u32 coff;
 542
 543	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
 544		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, v_cluster,
 545				      &eb_bh);
 546		if (ret) {
 547			mlog_errno(ret);
 548			goto out;
 549		}
 550
 551		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
 552		el = &eb->h_list;
 553
 554		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
 555			ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 556				    "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in xattr leaf block %llu\n",
 557				    inode->i_ino,
 558				    (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
 559			ret = -EROFS;
 560			goto out;
 561		}
 562	}
 563
 564	i = ocfs2_search_extent_list(el, v_cluster);
 565	if (i == -1) {
 566		ret = -EROFS;
 567		mlog_errno(ret);
 568		goto out;
 569	} else {
 570		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
 571		BUG_ON(v_cluster < le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos));
 572
 573		if (!rec->e_blkno) {
 574			ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
 575				    "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0) in xattr\n",
 576				    inode->i_ino,
 577				    le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
 578				    ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
 579			ret = -EROFS;
 580			goto out;
 581		}
 582		coff = v_cluster - le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
 583		*p_cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
 584						    le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno));
 585		*p_cluster = *p_cluster + coff;
 586		if (num_clusters)
 587			*num_clusters = ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec) - coff;
 588
 589		if (extent_flags)
 590			*extent_flags = rec->e_flags;
 591	}
 592out:
 593	brelse(eb_bh);
 594	return ret;
 595}
 596
 597int ocfs2_get_clusters(struct inode *inode, u32 v_cluster,
 598		       u32 *p_cluster, u32 *num_clusters,
 599		       unsigned int *extent_flags)
 600{
 601	int ret;
 602	unsigned int uninitialized_var(hole_len), flags = 0;
 603	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
 604	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
 605
 606	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
 607		ret = -ERANGE;
 608		mlog_errno(ret);
 609		goto out;
 610	}
 611
 612	ret = ocfs2_extent_map_lookup(inode, v_cluster, p_cluster,
 613				      num_clusters, extent_flags);
 614	if (ret == 0)
 615		goto out;
 616
 617	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
 618	if (ret) {
 619		mlog_errno(ret);
 620		goto out;
 621	}
 622
 623	ret = ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(inode, di_bh, v_cluster, &hole_len,
 624					 &rec, NULL);
 625	if (ret) {
 626		mlog_errno(ret);
 627		goto out;
 628	}
 629
 630	if (rec.e_blkno == 0ULL) {
 631		/*
 632		 * A hole was found. Return some canned values that
 633		 * callers can key on. If asked for, num_clusters will
 634		 * be populated with the size of the hole.
 635		 */
 636		*p_cluster = 0;
 637		if (num_clusters) {
 638			*num_clusters = hole_len;
 639		}
 640	} else {
 641		ocfs2_relative_extent_offsets(inode->i_sb, v_cluster, &rec,
 642					      p_cluster, num_clusters);
 643		flags = rec.e_flags;
 644
 645		ocfs2_extent_map_insert_rec(inode, &rec);
 646	}
 647
 648	if (extent_flags)
 649		*extent_flags = flags;
 650
 651out:
 652	brelse(di_bh);
 653	return ret;
 654}
 655
 656/*
 657 * This expects alloc_sem to be held. The allocation cannot change at
 658 * all while the map is in the process of being updated.
 659 */
 660int ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, u64 v_blkno, u64 *p_blkno,
 661				u64 *ret_count, unsigned int *extent_flags)
 662{
 663	int ret;
 664	int bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
 665	u32 cpos, num_clusters, p_cluster;
 666	u64 boff = 0;
 667
 668	cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, v_blkno);
 669
 670	ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &p_cluster, &num_clusters,
 671				 extent_flags);
 672	if (ret) {
 673		mlog_errno(ret);
 674		goto out;
 675	}
 676
 677	/*
 678	 * p_cluster == 0 indicates a hole.
 679	 */
 680	if (p_cluster) {
 681		boff = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, p_cluster);
 682		boff += (v_blkno & (u64)(bpc - 1));
 683	}
 684
 685	*p_blkno = boff;
 686
 687	if (ret_count) {
 688		*ret_count = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, num_clusters);
 689		*ret_count -= v_blkno & (u64)(bpc - 1);
 690	}
 691
 692out:
 693	return ret;
 694}
 695
 696/*
 697 * The ocfs2_fiemap_inline() may be a little bit misleading, since
 698 * it not only handles the fiemap for inlined files, but also deals
 699 * with the fast symlink, cause they have no difference for extent
 700 * mapping per se.
 701 */
 702static int ocfs2_fiemap_inline(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 703			       struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 704			       u64 map_start)
 705{
 706	int ret;
 707	unsigned int id_count;
 708	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
 709	u64 phys;
 710	u32 flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE|FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
 711	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
 712
 713	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
 714	if (ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))
 715		id_count = ocfs2_fast_symlink_chars(inode->i_sb);
 716	else
 717		id_count = le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_data.id_count);
 718
 719	if (map_start < id_count) {
 720		phys = oi->ip_blkno << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 721		if (ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))
 722			phys += offsetof(struct ocfs2_dinode, id2.i_symlink);
 723		else
 724			phys += offsetof(struct ocfs2_dinode,
 725					 id2.i_data.id_data);
 726
 727		ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, 0, phys, id_count,
 728					      flags);
 729		if (ret < 0)
 730			return ret;
 731	}
 732
 733	return 0;
 734}
 735
 736#define OCFS2_FIEMAP_FLAGS	(FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
 737
 738int ocfs2_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 739		 u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
 740{
 741	int ret, is_last;
 742	u32 mapping_end, cpos;
 743	unsigned int hole_size;
 744	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
 745	u64 len_bytes, phys_bytes, virt_bytes;
 746	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
 747	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
 748
 749	ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, OCFS2_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
 750	if (ret)
 751		return ret;
 752
 753	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 0);
 754	if (ret) {
 755		mlog_errno(ret);
 756		goto out;
 757	}
 758
 759	down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 760
 761	/*
 762	 * Handle inline-data and fast symlink separately.
 763	 */
 764	if ((OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) ||
 765	    ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
 766		ret = ocfs2_fiemap_inline(inode, di_bh, fieinfo, map_start);
 767		goto out_unlock;
 768	}
 769
 770	cpos = map_start >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
 771	mapping_end = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb,
 772					       map_start + map_len);
 773	is_last = 0;
 774	while (cpos < mapping_end && !is_last) {
 775		u32 fe_flags;
 776
 777		ret = ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(inode, di_bh, cpos,
 778						 &hole_size, &rec, &is_last);
 779		if (ret) {
 780			mlog_errno(ret);
 781			goto out_unlock;
 782		}
 783
 784		if (rec.e_blkno == 0ULL) {
 785			cpos += hole_size;
 786			continue;
 787		}
 788
 789		fe_flags = 0;
 790		if (rec.e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
 791			fe_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
 792		if (rec.e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED)
 793			fe_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED;
 794		if (is_last)
 795			fe_flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
 796		len_bytes = (u64)le16_to_cpu(rec.e_leaf_clusters) << osb->s_clustersize_bits;
 797		phys_bytes = le64_to_cpu(rec.e_blkno) << osb->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 798		virt_bytes = (u64)le32_to_cpu(rec.e_cpos) << osb->s_clustersize_bits;
 799
 800		ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, virt_bytes, phys_bytes,
 801					      len_bytes, fe_flags);
 802		if (ret)
 803			break;
 804
 805		cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec.e_cpos)+ le16_to_cpu(rec.e_leaf_clusters);
 806	}
 807
 808	if (ret > 0)
 809		ret = 0;
 810
 811out_unlock:
 812	brelse(di_bh);
 813
 814	up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 815
 816	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
 817out:
 818
 819	return ret;
 820}
 821
 822/* Is IO overwriting allocated blocks? */
 823int ocfs2_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 824		       u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
 825{
 826	int ret = 0, is_last;
 827	u32 mapping_end, cpos;
 828	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
 829	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
 830
 831	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
 832		if (ocfs2_size_fits_inline_data(di_bh, map_start + map_len))
 833			return ret;
 834		else
 835			return -EAGAIN;
 836	}
 837
 838	cpos = map_start >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
 839	mapping_end = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb,
 840					       map_start + map_len);
 841	is_last = 0;
 842	while (cpos < mapping_end && !is_last) {
 843		ret = ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(inode, di_bh, cpos,
 844						 NULL, &rec, &is_last);
 845		if (ret) {
 846			mlog_errno(ret);
 847			goto out;
 848		}
 849
 850		if (rec.e_blkno == 0ULL)
 851			break;
 852
 853		if (rec.e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED)
 854			break;
 855
 856		cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec.e_cpos) +
 857			le16_to_cpu(rec.e_leaf_clusters);
 858	}
 859
 860	if (cpos < mapping_end)
 861		ret = -EAGAIN;
 862out:
 863	return ret;
 864}
 865
 866int ocfs2_seek_data_hole_offset(struct file *file, loff_t *offset, int whence)
 867{
 868	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
 869	int ret;
 870	unsigned int is_last = 0, is_data = 0;
 871	u16 cs_bits = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_clustersize_bits;
 872	u32 cpos, cend, clen, hole_size;
 873	u64 extoff, extlen;
 874	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
 875	struct ocfs2_extent_rec rec;
 876
 877	BUG_ON(whence != SEEK_DATA && whence != SEEK_HOLE);
 878
 879	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 0);
 880	if (ret) {
 881		mlog_errno(ret);
 882		goto out;
 883	}
 884
 885	down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 886
 887	if (*offset >= i_size_read(inode)) {
 888		ret = -ENXIO;
 889		goto out_unlock;
 890	}
 891
 892	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
 893		if (whence == SEEK_HOLE)
 894			*offset = i_size_read(inode);
 895		goto out_unlock;
 896	}
 897
 898	clen = 0;
 899	cpos = *offset >> cs_bits;
 900	cend = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
 901
 902	while (cpos < cend && !is_last) {
 903		ret = ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache(inode, di_bh, cpos, &hole_size,
 904						 &rec, &is_last);
 905		if (ret) {
 906			mlog_errno(ret);
 907			goto out_unlock;
 908		}
 909
 910		extoff = cpos;
 911		extoff <<= cs_bits;
 912
 913		if (rec.e_blkno == 0ULL) {
 914			clen = hole_size;
 915			is_data = 0;
 916		} else {
 917			clen = le16_to_cpu(rec.e_leaf_clusters) -
 918				(cpos - le32_to_cpu(rec.e_cpos));
 919			is_data = (rec.e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN) ?  0 : 1;
 920		}
 921
 922		if ((!is_data && whence == SEEK_HOLE) ||
 923		    (is_data && whence == SEEK_DATA)) {
 924			if (extoff > *offset)
 925				*offset = extoff;
 926			goto out_unlock;
 927		}
 928
 929		if (!is_last)
 930			cpos += clen;
 931	}
 932
 933	if (whence == SEEK_HOLE) {
 934		extoff = cpos;
 935		extoff <<= cs_bits;
 936		extlen = clen;
 937		extlen <<=  cs_bits;
 938
 939		if ((extoff + extlen) > i_size_read(inode))
 940			extlen = i_size_read(inode) - extoff;
 941		extoff += extlen;
 942		if (extoff > *offset)
 943			*offset = extoff;
 944		goto out_unlock;
 945	}
 946
 947	ret = -ENXIO;
 948
 949out_unlock:
 950
 951	brelse(di_bh);
 952
 953	up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 954
 955	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
 956out:
 957	return ret;
 958}
 959
 960int ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(struct inode *inode, u64 v_block, int nr,
 961			   struct buffer_head *bhs[], int flags,
 962			   int (*validate)(struct super_block *sb,
 963					   struct buffer_head *bh))
 964{
 965	int rc = 0;
 966	u64 p_block, p_count;
 967	int i, count, done = 0;
 968
 969	trace_ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(
 970	     inode, (unsigned long long)v_block, nr, bhs, flags,
 971	     validate);
 972
 973	if (((v_block + nr - 1) << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) >=
 974	    i_size_read(inode)) {
 975		BUG_ON(!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD));
 976		goto out;
 977	}
 978
 979	while (done < nr) {
 980		down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 981		rc = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, v_block + done,
 982						 &p_block, &p_count, NULL);
 983		up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
 984		if (rc) {
 985			mlog_errno(rc);
 986			break;
 987		}
 988
 989		if (!p_block) {
 990			rc = -EIO;
 991			mlog(ML_ERROR,
 992			     "Inode #%llu contains a hole at offset %llu\n",
 993			     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
 994			     (unsigned long long)(v_block + done) <<
 995			     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 996			break;
 997		}
 998
 999		count = nr - done;
1000		if (p_count < count)
1001			count = p_count;
1002
1003		/*
1004		 * If the caller passed us bhs, they should have come
1005		 * from a previous readahead call to this function.  Thus,
1006		 * they should have the right b_blocknr.
1007		 */
1008		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1009			if (!bhs[done + i])
1010				continue;
1011			BUG_ON(bhs[done + i]->b_blocknr != (p_block + i));
1012		}
1013
1014		rc = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(inode), p_block, count,
1015				       bhs + done, flags, validate);
1016		if (rc) {
1017			mlog_errno(rc);
1018			break;
1019		}
1020		done += count;
1021	}
1022
1023out:
1024	return rc;
1025}
1026
1027