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  1/*
  2 * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  3 * All Rights Reserved.
  4 *
  5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
  7 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
  8 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  9 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 10 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 11 * the following conditions:
 12 *
 13 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 14 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
 17 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
 18 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
 19 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 20 *
 21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
 22 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
 23 * of the Software.
 24 *
 25 */
 26/*
 27 * Authors:
 28 *    Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
 29 */
 30
 31#include <linux/firmware.h>
 32#include <linux/module.h>
 33#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
 34#include <linux/interval_tree.h>
 35#include <drm/drmP.h>
 36#include <drm/drm.h>
 37
 38#include "amdgpu.h"
 39
 40struct amdgpu_mn {
 41	/* constant after initialisation */
 42	struct amdgpu_device	*adev;
 43	struct mm_struct	*mm;
 44	struct mmu_notifier	mn;
 45
 46	/* only used on destruction */
 47	struct work_struct	work;
 48
 49	/* protected by adev->mn_lock */
 50	struct hlist_node	node;
 51
 52	/* objects protected by lock */
 53	struct rw_semaphore	lock;
 54	struct rb_root_cached	objects;
 55	struct mutex		read_lock;
 56	atomic_t		recursion;
 57};
 58
 59struct amdgpu_mn_node {
 60	struct interval_tree_node	it;
 61	struct list_head		bos;
 62};
 63
 64/**
 65 * amdgpu_mn_destroy - destroy the rmn
 66 *
 67 * @work: previously sheduled work item
 68 *
 69 * Lazy destroys the notifier from a work item
 70 */
 71static void amdgpu_mn_destroy(struct work_struct *work)
 72{
 73	struct amdgpu_mn *rmn = container_of(work, struct amdgpu_mn, work);
 74	struct amdgpu_device *adev = rmn->adev;
 75	struct amdgpu_mn_node *node, *next_node;
 76	struct amdgpu_bo *bo, *next_bo;
 77
 78	mutex_lock(&adev->mn_lock);
 79	down_write(&rmn->lock);
 80	hash_del(&rmn->node);
 81	rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(node, next_node,
 82					     &rmn->objects.rb_root, it.rb) {
 83		list_for_each_entry_safe(bo, next_bo, &node->bos, mn_list) {
 84			bo->mn = NULL;
 85			list_del_init(&bo->mn_list);
 86		}
 87		kfree(node);
 88	}
 89	up_write(&rmn->lock);
 90	mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
 91	mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release(&rmn->mn, rmn->mm);
 92	kfree(rmn);
 93}
 94
 95/**
 96 * amdgpu_mn_release - callback to notify about mm destruction
 97 *
 98 * @mn: our notifier
 99 * @mn: the mm this callback is about
100 *
101 * Shedule a work item to lazy destroy our notifier.
102 */
103static void amdgpu_mn_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
104			      struct mm_struct *mm)
105{
106	struct amdgpu_mn *rmn = container_of(mn, struct amdgpu_mn, mn);
107	INIT_WORK(&rmn->work, amdgpu_mn_destroy);
108	schedule_work(&rmn->work);
109}
110
111
112/**
113 * amdgpu_mn_lock - take the write side lock for this mn
114 */
115void amdgpu_mn_lock(struct amdgpu_mn *mn)
116{
117	if (mn)
118		down_write(&mn->lock);
119}
120
121/**
122 * amdgpu_mn_unlock - drop the write side lock for this mn
123 */
124void amdgpu_mn_unlock(struct amdgpu_mn *mn)
125{
126	if (mn)
127		up_write(&mn->lock);
128}
129
130/**
131 * amdgpu_mn_read_lock - take the rmn read lock
132 *
133 * @rmn: our notifier
134 *
135 * Take the rmn read side lock.
136 */
137static void amdgpu_mn_read_lock(struct amdgpu_mn *rmn)
138{
139	mutex_lock(&rmn->read_lock);
140	if (atomic_inc_return(&rmn->recursion) == 1)
141		down_read_non_owner(&rmn->lock);
142	mutex_unlock(&rmn->read_lock);
143}
144
145/**
146 * amdgpu_mn_read_unlock - drop the rmn read lock
147 *
148 * @rmn: our notifier
149 *
150 * Drop the rmn read side lock.
151 */
152static void amdgpu_mn_read_unlock(struct amdgpu_mn *rmn)
153{
154	if (atomic_dec_return(&rmn->recursion) == 0)
155		up_read_non_owner(&rmn->lock);
156}
157
158/**
159 * amdgpu_mn_invalidate_node - unmap all BOs of a node
160 *
161 * @node: the node with the BOs to unmap
162 *
163 * We block for all BOs and unmap them by move them
164 * into system domain again.
165 */
166static void amdgpu_mn_invalidate_node(struct amdgpu_mn_node *node,
167				      unsigned long start,
168				      unsigned long end)
169{
170	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
171	long r;
172
173	list_for_each_entry(bo, &node->bos, mn_list) {
174
175		if (!amdgpu_ttm_tt_affect_userptr(bo->tbo.ttm, start, end))
176			continue;
177
178		r = reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->tbo.resv,
179			true, false, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
180		if (r <= 0)
181			DRM_ERROR("(%ld) failed to wait for user bo\n", r);
182
183		amdgpu_ttm_tt_mark_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm);
184	}
185}
186
187/**
188 * amdgpu_mn_invalidate_range_start - callback to notify about mm change
189 *
190 * @mn: our notifier
191 * @mn: the mm this callback is about
192 * @start: start of updated range
193 * @end: end of updated range
194 *
195 * We block for all BOs between start and end to be idle and
196 * unmap them by move them into system domain again.
197 */
198static void amdgpu_mn_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
199					     struct mm_struct *mm,
200					     unsigned long start,
201					     unsigned long end)
202{
203	struct amdgpu_mn *rmn = container_of(mn, struct amdgpu_mn, mn);
204	struct interval_tree_node *it;
205
206	/* notification is exclusive, but interval is inclusive */
207	end -= 1;
208
209	amdgpu_mn_read_lock(rmn);
210
211	it = interval_tree_iter_first(&rmn->objects, start, end);
212	while (it) {
213		struct amdgpu_mn_node *node;
214
215		node = container_of(it, struct amdgpu_mn_node, it);
216		it = interval_tree_iter_next(it, start, end);
217
218		amdgpu_mn_invalidate_node(node, start, end);
219	}
220}
221
222/**
223 * amdgpu_mn_invalidate_range_end - callback to notify about mm change
224 *
225 * @mn: our notifier
226 * @mn: the mm this callback is about
227 * @start: start of updated range
228 * @end: end of updated range
229 *
230 * Release the lock again to allow new command submissions.
231 */
232static void amdgpu_mn_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
233					   struct mm_struct *mm,
234					   unsigned long start,
235					   unsigned long end)
236{
237	struct amdgpu_mn *rmn = container_of(mn, struct amdgpu_mn, mn);
238
239	amdgpu_mn_read_unlock(rmn);
240}
241
242static const struct mmu_notifier_ops amdgpu_mn_ops = {
243	.release = amdgpu_mn_release,
244	.invalidate_range_start = amdgpu_mn_invalidate_range_start,
245	.invalidate_range_end = amdgpu_mn_invalidate_range_end,
246};
247
248/**
249 * amdgpu_mn_get - create notifier context
250 *
251 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
252 *
253 * Creates a notifier context for current->mm.
254 */
255struct amdgpu_mn *amdgpu_mn_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
256{
257	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
258	struct amdgpu_mn *rmn;
259	int r;
260
261	mutex_lock(&adev->mn_lock);
262	if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
263		mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
264		return ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
265	}
266
267	hash_for_each_possible(adev->mn_hash, rmn, node, (unsigned long)mm)
268		if (rmn->mm == mm)
269			goto release_locks;
270
271	rmn = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmn), GFP_KERNEL);
272	if (!rmn) {
273		rmn = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
274		goto release_locks;
275	}
276
277	rmn->adev = adev;
278	rmn->mm = mm;
279	rmn->mn.ops = &amdgpu_mn_ops;
280	init_rwsem(&rmn->lock);
281	rmn->objects = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
282	mutex_init(&rmn->read_lock);
283	atomic_set(&rmn->recursion, 0);
284
285	r = __mmu_notifier_register(&rmn->mn, mm);
286	if (r)
287		goto free_rmn;
288
289	hash_add(adev->mn_hash, &rmn->node, (unsigned long)mm);
290
291release_locks:
292	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
293	mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
294
295	return rmn;
296
297free_rmn:
298	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
299	mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
300	kfree(rmn);
301
302	return ERR_PTR(r);
303}
304
305/**
306 * amdgpu_mn_register - register a BO for notifier updates
307 *
308 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
309 * @addr: userptr addr we should monitor
310 *
311 * Registers an MMU notifier for the given BO at the specified address.
312 * Returns 0 on success, -ERRNO if anything goes wrong.
313 */
314int amdgpu_mn_register(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, unsigned long addr)
315{
316	unsigned long end = addr + amdgpu_bo_size(bo) - 1;
317	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
318	struct amdgpu_mn *rmn;
319	struct amdgpu_mn_node *node = NULL;
320	struct list_head bos;
321	struct interval_tree_node *it;
322
323	rmn = amdgpu_mn_get(adev);
324	if (IS_ERR(rmn))
325		return PTR_ERR(rmn);
326
327	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bos);
328
329	down_write(&rmn->lock);
330
331	while ((it = interval_tree_iter_first(&rmn->objects, addr, end))) {
332		kfree(node);
333		node = container_of(it, struct amdgpu_mn_node, it);
334		interval_tree_remove(&node->it, &rmn->objects);
335		addr = min(it->start, addr);
336		end = max(it->last, end);
337		list_splice(&node->bos, &bos);
338	}
339
340	if (!node) {
341		node = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amdgpu_mn_node), GFP_KERNEL);
342		if (!node) {
343			up_write(&rmn->lock);
344			return -ENOMEM;
345		}
346	}
347
348	bo->mn = rmn;
349
350	node->it.start = addr;
351	node->it.last = end;
352	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->bos);
353	list_splice(&bos, &node->bos);
354	list_add(&bo->mn_list, &node->bos);
355
356	interval_tree_insert(&node->it, &rmn->objects);
357
358	up_write(&rmn->lock);
359
360	return 0;
361}
362
363/**
364 * amdgpu_mn_unregister - unregister a BO for notifier updates
365 *
366 * @bo: amdgpu buffer object
367 *
368 * Remove any registration of MMU notifier updates from the buffer object.
369 */
370void amdgpu_mn_unregister(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
371{
372	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
373	struct amdgpu_mn *rmn;
374	struct list_head *head;
375
376	mutex_lock(&adev->mn_lock);
377
378	rmn = bo->mn;
379	if (rmn == NULL) {
380		mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
381		return;
382	}
383
384	down_write(&rmn->lock);
385
386	/* save the next list entry for later */
387	head = bo->mn_list.next;
388
389	bo->mn = NULL;
390	list_del_init(&bo->mn_list);
391
392	if (list_empty(head)) {
393		struct amdgpu_mn_node *node;
394		node = container_of(head, struct amdgpu_mn_node, bos);
395		interval_tree_remove(&node->it, &rmn->objects);
396		kfree(node);
397	}
398
399	up_write(&rmn->lock);
400	mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
401}
402