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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/* Internal procfs definitions
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 */
7
8#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
9#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
10#include <linux/refcount.h>
11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
12#include <linux/atomic.h>
13#include <linux/binfmts.h>
14#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
15#include <linux/sched/task.h>
16
17struct ctl_table_header;
18struct mempolicy;
19
20/*
21 * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
22 * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
23 * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
24 * add new files to /proc.
25 *
26 * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
27 * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
28 * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
29 */
30struct proc_dir_entry {
31 /*
32 * number of callers into module in progress;
33 * negative -> it's going away RSN
34 */
35 atomic_t in_use;
36 refcount_t refcnt;
37 struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */
38 /* protects ->pde_openers and all struct pde_opener instances */
39 spinlock_t pde_unload_lock;
40 struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
41 const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
42 union {
43 const struct proc_ops *proc_ops;
44 const struct file_operations *proc_dir_ops;
45 };
46 const struct dentry_operations *proc_dops;
47 union {
48 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
49 int (*single_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
50 };
51 proc_write_t write;
52 void *data;
53 unsigned int state_size;
54 unsigned int low_ino;
55 nlink_t nlink;
56 kuid_t uid;
57 kgid_t gid;
58 loff_t size;
59 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
60 struct rb_root subdir;
61 struct rb_node subdir_node;
62 char *name;
63 umode_t mode;
64 u8 flags;
65 u8 namelen;
66 char inline_name[];
67} __randomize_layout;
68
69#define SIZEOF_PDE ( \
70 sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 128 ? 128 : \
71 sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 192 ? 192 : \
72 sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 256 ? 256 : \
73 sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 512 ? 512 : \
74 0)
75#define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (SIZEOF_PDE - sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry))
76
77static inline bool pde_is_permanent(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
78{
79 return pde->flags & PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT;
80}
81
82static inline void pde_make_permanent(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
83{
84 pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT;
85}
86
87extern struct kmem_cache *proc_dir_entry_cache;
88void pde_free(struct proc_dir_entry *pde);
89
90union proc_op {
91 int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
92 int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
93 struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
94 struct task_struct *task);
95 int lsmid;
96};
97
98struct proc_inode {
99 struct pid *pid;
100 unsigned int fd;
101 union proc_op op;
102 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
103 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
104 struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
105 struct hlist_node sibling_inodes;
106 const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
107 struct inode vfs_inode;
108} __randomize_layout;
109
110/*
111 * General functions
112 */
113static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
114{
115 return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
116}
117
118static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
119{
120 return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
121}
122
123static inline struct pid *proc_pid(const struct inode *inode)
124{
125 return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
126}
127
128static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(const struct inode *inode)
129{
130 return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
131}
132
133void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode,
134 kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid);
135
136unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr);
137/*
138 * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
139 */
140#define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
141
142/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
143#define PROC_NUMBUF 13
144
145/*
146 * array.c
147 */
148extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
149
150extern void proc_task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p,
151 bool escape);
152extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
153 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
154extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
155 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
156extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
157 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
158extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
159 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
160
161/*
162 * base.c
163 */
164extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
165extern int pid_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *, const struct path *,
166 struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
167extern int proc_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *,
168 struct iattr *);
169extern void proc_pid_evict_inode(struct proc_inode *);
170extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t);
171extern void pid_update_inode(struct task_struct *, struct inode *);
172extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
173extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
174struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
175extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
176
177/* Lookups */
178typedef struct dentry *instantiate_t(struct dentry *,
179 struct task_struct *, const void *);
180bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, unsigned int,
181 instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
182
183/*
184 * generic.c
185 */
186struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_reg(const char *name, umode_t mode,
187 struct proc_dir_entry **parent, void *data);
188struct proc_dir_entry *proc_register(struct proc_dir_entry *dir,
189 struct proc_dir_entry *dp);
190extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
191struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
192extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
193int proc_readdir_de(struct file *, struct dir_context *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
194
195static inline void pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
196{
197 refcount_inc(&pde->refcnt);
198}
199extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
200
201static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
202{
203 return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
204}
205extern ssize_t proc_simple_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
206
207/*
208 * inode.c
209 */
210struct pde_opener {
211 struct list_head lh;
212 struct file *file;
213 bool closing;
214 struct completion *c;
215} __randomize_layout;
216extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
217extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
218extern const struct super_operations proc_sops;
219
220void proc_init_kmemcache(void);
221void proc_invalidate_siblings_dcache(struct hlist_head *inodes, spinlock_t *lock);
222void set_proc_pid_nlink(void);
223extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
224extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
225
226/*
227 * proc_namespaces.c
228 */
229extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
230extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
231
232/*
233 * proc_net.c
234 */
235extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
236extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
237
238#ifdef CONFIG_NET
239extern int proc_net_init(void);
240#else
241static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
242#endif
243
244/*
245 * proc_self.c
246 */
247extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
248
249/*
250 * proc_thread_self.c
251 */
252extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
253extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
254
255/*
256 * proc_sysctl.c
257 */
258#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
259extern int proc_sys_init(void);
260extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
261 struct ctl_table_header *head);
262#else
263static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
264static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
265 struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
266#endif
267
268/*
269 * proc_tty.c
270 */
271#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
272extern void proc_tty_init(void);
273#else
274static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
275#endif
276
277/*
278 * root.c
279 */
280extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
281
282extern void proc_self_init(void);
283
284/*
285 * task_[no]mmu.c
286 */
287struct mem_size_stats;
288struct proc_maps_private {
289 struct inode *inode;
290 struct task_struct *task;
291 struct mm_struct *mm;
292 struct vma_iterator iter;
293#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
294 struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
295#endif
296} __randomize_layout;
297
298struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
299
300extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
301extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
302extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
303extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations;
304extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
305extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
306
307extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
308extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
309 unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
310 unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
311extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);
312
313extern const struct dentry_operations proc_net_dentry_ops;
314static inline void pde_force_lookup(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
315{
316 /* /proc/net/ entries can be changed under us by setns(CLONE_NEWNET) */
317 pde->proc_dops = &proc_net_dentry_ops;
318}
1/* Internal procfs definitions
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
13#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
14#include <linux/refcount.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/atomic.h>
17#include <linux/binfmts.h>
18#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
19#include <linux/sched/task.h>
20
21struct ctl_table_header;
22struct mempolicy;
23
24/*
25 * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
26 * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
27 * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
28 * add new files to /proc.
29 *
30 * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
31 * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
32 * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
33 */
34struct proc_dir_entry {
35 /*
36 * number of callers into module in progress;
37 * negative -> it's going away RSN
38 */
39 atomic_t in_use;
40 refcount_t refcnt;
41 struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */
42 /* protects ->pde_openers and all struct pde_opener instances */
43 spinlock_t pde_unload_lock;
44 struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
45 const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
46 const struct file_operations *proc_fops;
47 void *data;
48 unsigned int low_ino;
49 nlink_t nlink;
50 kuid_t uid;
51 kgid_t gid;
52 loff_t size;
53 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
54 struct rb_root subdir;
55 struct rb_node subdir_node;
56 char *name;
57 umode_t mode;
58 u8 namelen;
59#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
60#define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (192-139)
61#else
62#define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (128-87)
63#endif
64 char inline_name[SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME];
65} __randomize_layout;
66
67extern struct kmem_cache *proc_dir_entry_cache;
68void pde_free(struct proc_dir_entry *pde);
69
70union proc_op {
71 int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
72 int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
73 struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
74 struct task_struct *task);
75};
76
77struct proc_inode {
78 struct pid *pid;
79 unsigned int fd;
80 union proc_op op;
81 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
82 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
83 struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
84 struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
85 const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
86 struct inode vfs_inode;
87} __randomize_layout;
88
89/*
90 * General functions
91 */
92static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
93{
94 return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
95}
96
97static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
98{
99 return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
100}
101
102static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode)
103{
104 return PDE(inode)->data;
105}
106
107static inline struct pid *proc_pid(struct inode *inode)
108{
109 return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
110}
111
112static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(struct inode *inode)
113{
114 return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
115}
116
117void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode,
118 kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid);
119
120unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr);
121/*
122 * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
123 */
124#define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
125
126/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
127#define PROC_NUMBUF 13
128
129/*
130 * array.c
131 */
132extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
133
134extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
135 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
136extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
137 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
138extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
139 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
140extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
141 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
142
143/*
144 * base.c
145 */
146extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
147extern int pid_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
148extern int proc_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
149extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t);
150extern int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
151extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
152extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
153extern struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
154extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
155
156/* Lookups */
157typedef int instantiate_t(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
158 struct task_struct *, const void *);
159extern bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, int,
160 instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
161
162/*
163 * generic.c
164 */
165extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
166struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
167extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
168int proc_readdir_de(struct file *, struct dir_context *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
169
170static inline struct proc_dir_entry *pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
171{
172 refcount_inc(&pde->refcnt);
173 return pde;
174}
175extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
176
177static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
178{
179 return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
180}
181
182/*
183 * inode.c
184 */
185struct pde_opener {
186 struct file *file;
187 struct list_head lh;
188 bool closing;
189 struct completion *c;
190} __randomize_layout;
191extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
192
193extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
194
195void proc_init_kmemcache(void);
196void set_proc_pid_nlink(void);
197extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
198extern int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *data, int flags);
199extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
200
201/*
202 * proc_namespaces.c
203 */
204extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
205extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
206
207/*
208 * proc_net.c
209 */
210extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
211extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
212
213#ifdef CONFIG_NET
214extern int proc_net_init(void);
215#else
216static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
217#endif
218
219/*
220 * proc_self.c
221 */
222extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
223
224/*
225 * proc_thread_self.c
226 */
227extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
228extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
229
230/*
231 * proc_sysctl.c
232 */
233#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
234extern int proc_sys_init(void);
235extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
236 struct ctl_table_header *head);
237#else
238static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
239static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
240 struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
241#endif
242
243/*
244 * proc_tty.c
245 */
246#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
247extern void proc_tty_init(void);
248#else
249static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
250#endif
251
252/*
253 * root.c
254 */
255extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
256extern int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid);
257
258extern void proc_self_init(void);
259extern int proc_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
260
261/*
262 * task_[no]mmu.c
263 */
264struct mem_size_stats;
265struct proc_maps_private {
266 struct inode *inode;
267 struct task_struct *task;
268 struct mm_struct *mm;
269 struct mem_size_stats *rollup;
270#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
271 struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
272#endif
273#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
274 struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
275#endif
276} __randomize_layout;
277
278struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
279
280extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
281extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations;
282extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
283extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_numa_maps_operations;
284extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
285extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations;
286extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations;
287extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
288extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
289
290extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
291extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
292 unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
293 unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
294extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);