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v6.9.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * arch/sparc64/mm/fault.c: Page fault handlers for the 64-bit Sparc.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 1996, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
  6 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1999 Jakub Jelinek (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
  7 */
  8
  9#include <asm/head.h>
 10
 11#include <linux/string.h>
 12#include <linux/types.h>
 13#include <linux/sched.h>
 14#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 15#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 16#include <linux/mman.h>
 17#include <linux/signal.h>
 18#include <linux/mm.h>
 19#include <linux/extable.h>
 20#include <linux/init.h>
 21#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 23#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 24#include <linux/kdebug.h>
 25#include <linux/percpu.h>
 26#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
 27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 28
 29#include <asm/page.h>
 
 30#include <asm/openprom.h>
 31#include <asm/oplib.h>
 
 32#include <asm/asi.h>
 33#include <asm/lsu.h>
 34#include <asm/sections.h>
 35#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 36#include <asm/setup.h>
 37
 38int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
 39
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 40static void __kprobes unhandled_fault(unsigned long address,
 41				      struct task_struct *tsk,
 42				      struct pt_regs *regs)
 43{
 44	if ((unsigned long) address < PAGE_SIZE) {
 45		printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL "
 46		       "pointer dereference\n");
 47	} else {
 48		printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request "
 49		       "at virtual address %016lx\n", (unsigned long)address);
 50	}
 51	printk(KERN_ALERT "tsk->{mm,active_mm}->context = %016lx\n",
 52	       (tsk->mm ?
 53		CTX_HWBITS(tsk->mm->context) :
 54		CTX_HWBITS(tsk->active_mm->context)));
 55	printk(KERN_ALERT "tsk->{mm,active_mm}->pgd = %016lx\n",
 56	       (tsk->mm ? (unsigned long) tsk->mm->pgd :
 57		          (unsigned long) tsk->active_mm->pgd));
 58	die_if_kernel("Oops", regs);
 59}
 60
 61static void __kprobes bad_kernel_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long vaddr)
 62{
 63	printk(KERN_CRIT "OOPS: Bogus kernel PC [%016lx] in fault handler\n",
 64	       regs->tpc);
 65	printk(KERN_CRIT "OOPS: RPC [%016lx]\n", regs->u_regs[15]);
 66	printk("OOPS: RPC <%pS>\n", (void *) regs->u_regs[15]);
 67	printk(KERN_CRIT "OOPS: Fault was to vaddr[%lx]\n", vaddr);
 68	dump_stack();
 69	unhandled_fault(regs->tpc, current, regs);
 70}
 71
 72/*
 73 * We now make sure that mmap_lock is held in all paths that call
 74 * this. Additionally, to prevent kswapd from ripping ptes from
 75 * under us, raise interrupts around the time that we look at the
 76 * pte, kswapd will have to wait to get his smp ipi response from
 77 * us. vmtruncate likewise. This saves us having to get pte lock.
 78 */
 79static unsigned int get_user_insn(unsigned long tpc)
 80{
 81	pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset(current->mm, tpc);
 82	p4d_t *p4dp;
 83	pud_t *pudp;
 84	pmd_t *pmdp;
 85	pte_t *ptep, pte;
 86	unsigned long pa;
 87	u32 insn = 0;
 
 88
 89	if (pgd_none(*pgdp) || unlikely(pgd_bad(*pgdp)))
 90		goto out;
 91	p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, tpc);
 92	if (p4d_none(*p4dp) || unlikely(p4d_bad(*p4dp)))
 93		goto out;
 94	pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, tpc);
 95	if (pud_none(*pudp) || unlikely(pud_bad(*pudp)))
 96		goto out;
 97
 98	/* This disables preemption for us as well. */
 99	local_irq_disable();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
100
101	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, tpc);
102again:
103	if (pmd_none(*pmdp) || unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmdp)))
104		goto out_irq_enable;
105
106#if defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) || defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
107	if (is_hugetlb_pmd(*pmdp)) {
108		pa  = pmd_pfn(*pmdp) << PAGE_SHIFT;
109		pa += tpc & ~HPAGE_MASK;
110
111		/* Use phys bypass so we don't pollute dtlb/dcache. */
112		__asm__ __volatile__("lduwa [%1] %2, %0"
113				     : "=r" (insn)
114				     : "r" (pa), "i" (ASI_PHYS_USE_EC));
115	} else
116#endif
117	{
118		ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, tpc);
119		if (!ptep)
120			goto again;
121		pte = *ptep;
122		if (pte_present(pte)) {
123			pa  = (pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT);
124			pa += (tpc & ~PAGE_MASK);
125
126			/* Use phys bypass so we don't pollute dtlb/dcache. */
127			__asm__ __volatile__("lduwa [%1] %2, %0"
128					     : "=r" (insn)
129					     : "r" (pa), "i" (ASI_PHYS_USE_EC));
130		}
131		pte_unmap(ptep);
132	}
133out_irq_enable:
134	local_irq_enable();
135out:
 
 
 
136	return insn;
137}
138
139static inline void
140show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, int sig, int code,
141		unsigned long address, struct task_struct *tsk)
142{
143	if (!unhandled_signal(tsk, sig))
144		return;
145
146	if (!printk_ratelimit())
147		return;
148
149	printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px (rpc %px) sp %px error %x",
150	       task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
151	       tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
152	       (void *)regs->tpc, (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_I7],
153	       (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], code);
154
155	print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->tpc);
156
157	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
158}
159
 
 
160static void do_fault_siginfo(int code, int sig, struct pt_regs *regs,
161			     unsigned long fault_addr, unsigned int insn,
162			     int fault_code)
163{
164	unsigned long addr;
 
165
166	if (fault_code & FAULT_CODE_ITLB) {
 
 
 
167		addr = regs->tpc;
168	} else {
169		/* If we were able to probe the faulting instruction, use it
170		 * to compute a precise fault address.  Otherwise use the fault
171		 * time provided address which may only have page granularity.
172		 */
173		if (insn)
174			addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn, 0);
175		else
176			addr = fault_addr;
177	}
178
179	if (unlikely(show_unhandled_signals))
180		show_signal_msg(regs, sig, code, addr, current);
181
182	force_sig_fault(sig, code, (void __user *) addr);
183}
184
 
 
 
185static unsigned int get_fault_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn)
186{
187	if (!insn) {
188		if (!regs->tpc || (regs->tpc & 0x3))
189			return 0;
190		if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
191			insn = *(unsigned int *) regs->tpc;
192		} else {
193			insn = get_user_insn(regs->tpc);
194		}
195	}
196	return insn;
197}
198
199static void __kprobes do_kernel_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int si_code,
200				      int fault_code, unsigned int insn,
201				      unsigned long address)
202{
203	unsigned char asi = ASI_P;
204 
205	if ((!insn) && (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV))
206		goto cannot_handle;
207
208	/* If user insn could be read (thus insn is zero), that
209	 * is fine.  We will just gun down the process with a signal
210	 * in that case.
211	 */
212
213	if (!(fault_code & (FAULT_CODE_WRITE|FAULT_CODE_ITLB)) &&
214	    (insn & 0xc0800000) == 0xc0800000) {
215		if (insn & 0x2000)
216			asi = (regs->tstate >> 24);
217		else
218			asi = (insn >> 5);
219		if ((asi & 0xf2) == 0x82) {
220			if (insn & 0x1000000) {
221				handle_ldf_stq(insn, regs);
222			} else {
223				/* This was a non-faulting load. Just clear the
224				 * destination register(s) and continue with the next
225				 * instruction. -jj
226				 */
227				handle_ld_nf(insn, regs);
228			}
229			return;
230		}
231	}
232		
233	/* Is this in ex_table? */
234	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
235		const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
236
237		entry = search_exception_tables(regs->tpc);
238		if (entry) {
239			regs->tpc = entry->fixup;
240			regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4;
241			return;
242		}
243	} else {
244		/* The si_code was set to make clear whether
245		 * this was a SEGV_MAPERR or SEGV_ACCERR fault.
246		 */
247		do_fault_siginfo(si_code, SIGSEGV, regs, address, insn, fault_code);
248		return;
249	}
250
251cannot_handle:
252	unhandled_fault (address, current, regs);
253}
254
255static void noinline __kprobes bogus_32bit_fault_tpc(struct pt_regs *regs)
256{
257	static int times;
258
259	if (times++ < 10)
260		printk(KERN_ERR "FAULT[%s:%d]: 32-bit process reports "
261		       "64-bit TPC [%lx]\n",
262		       current->comm, current->pid,
263		       regs->tpc);
264	show_regs(regs);
265}
266
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
267asmlinkage void __kprobes do_sparc64_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
268{
269	enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
270	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
271	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
272	unsigned int insn = 0;
273	int si_code, fault_code;
274	vm_fault_t fault;
275	unsigned long address, mm_rss;
276	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT;
277
278	fault_code = get_thread_fault_code();
279
280	if (kprobe_page_fault(regs, 0))
281		goto exit_exception;
282
283	si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
284	address = current_thread_info()->fault_address;
285
286	if ((fault_code & FAULT_CODE_ITLB) &&
287	    (fault_code & FAULT_CODE_DTLB))
288		BUG();
289
290	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
291		if (!(regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)) {
292			if (unlikely((regs->tpc >> 32) != 0)) {
293				bogus_32bit_fault_tpc(regs);
294				goto intr_or_no_mm;
295			}
296		}
297		if (unlikely((address >> 32) != 0))
 
298			goto intr_or_no_mm;
 
299	}
300
301	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
302		unsigned long tpc = regs->tpc;
303
304		/* Sanity check the PC. */
305		if ((tpc >= KERNBASE && tpc < (unsigned long) __init_end) ||
306		    (tpc >= MODULES_VADDR && tpc < MODULES_END)) {
307			/* Valid, no problems... */
308		} else {
309			bad_kernel_pc(regs, address);
310			goto exit_exception;
311		}
312	} else
313		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
314
315	/*
316	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
317	 * context, we must not take the fault..
318	 */
319	if (faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)
320		goto intr_or_no_mm;
321
322	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
323
324	if (!mmap_read_trylock(mm)) {
325		if ((regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) &&
326		    !search_exception_tables(regs->tpc)) {
327			insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
328			goto handle_kernel_fault;
329		}
330
331retry:
332		mmap_read_lock(mm);
333	}
334
335	if (fault_code & FAULT_CODE_BAD_RA)
336		goto do_sigbus;
337
338	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
339	if (!vma)
340		goto bad_area;
341
342	/* Pure DTLB misses do not tell us whether the fault causing
343	 * load/store/atomic was a write or not, it only says that there
344	 * was no match.  So in such a case we (carefully) read the
345	 * instruction to try and figure this out.  It's an optimization
346	 * so it's ok if we can't do this.
347	 *
348	 * Special hack, window spill/fill knows the exact fault type.
349	 */
350	if (((fault_code &
351	      (FAULT_CODE_DTLB | FAULT_CODE_WRITE | FAULT_CODE_WINFIXUP)) == FAULT_CODE_DTLB) &&
352	    (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) != 0) {
353		insn = get_fault_insn(regs, 0);
354		if (!insn)
355			goto continue_fault;
356		/* All loads, stores and atomics have bits 30 and 31 both set
357		 * in the instruction.  Bit 21 is set in all stores, but we
358		 * have to avoid prefetches which also have bit 21 set.
359		 */
360		if ((insn & 0xc0200000) == 0xc0200000 &&
361		    (insn & 0x01780000) != 0x01680000) {
362			/* Don't bother updating thread struct value,
363			 * because update_mmu_cache only cares which tlb
364			 * the access came from.
365			 */
366			fault_code |= FAULT_CODE_WRITE;
367		}
368	}
369continue_fault:
370
371	if (vma->vm_start <= address)
372		goto good_area;
373	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
374		goto bad_area;
375	if (!(fault_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE)) {
376		/* Non-faulting loads shouldn't expand stack. */
377		insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
378		if ((insn & 0xc0800000) == 0xc0800000) {
379			unsigned char asi;
380
381			if (insn & 0x2000)
382				asi = (regs->tstate >> 24);
383			else
384				asi = (insn >> 5);
385			if ((asi & 0xf2) == 0x82)
386				goto bad_area;
387		}
388	}
389	vma = expand_stack(mm, address);
390	if (!vma)
391		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
392	/*
393	 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
394	 * we can handle it..
395	 */
396good_area:
397	si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
398
399	/* If we took a ITLB miss on a non-executable page, catch
400	 * that here.
401	 */
402	if ((fault_code & FAULT_CODE_ITLB) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) {
403		WARN(address != regs->tpc,
404		     "address (%lx) != regs->tpc (%lx)\n", address, regs->tpc);
405		WARN_ON(regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV);
406		goto bad_area;
407	}
408
409	if (fault_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE) {
410		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
411			goto bad_area;
412
413		/* Spitfire has an icache which does not snoop
414		 * processor stores.  Later processors do...
415		 */
416		if (tlb_type == spitfire &&
417		    (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0 &&
418		    vma->vm_file != NULL)
419			set_thread_fault_code(fault_code |
420					      FAULT_CODE_BLKCOMMIT);
421
422		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
423	} else {
424		/* Allow reads even for write-only mappings */
425		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
426			goto bad_area;
427	}
428
429	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, regs);
 
430
431	if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) {
432		if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
433			insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
434			goto handle_kernel_fault;
435		}
436		goto exit_exception;
437	}
438
439	/* The fault is fully completed (including releasing mmap lock) */
440	if (fault & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED)
441		goto lock_released;
442
443	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
444		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
445			goto out_of_memory;
446		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)
447			goto bad_area;
448		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
449			goto do_sigbus;
450		BUG();
451	}
452
453	if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
454		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
455
456		/* No need to mmap_read_unlock(mm) as we would
457		 * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
458		 * in mm/filemap.c.
459		 */
460
461		goto retry;
 
462	}
463	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
464
465lock_released:
466	mm_rss = get_mm_rss(mm);
467#if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
468	mm_rss -= (mm->context.thp_pte_count * (HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE));
469#endif
470	if (unlikely(mm_rss >
471		     mm->context.tsb_block[MM_TSB_BASE].tsb_rss_limit))
472		tsb_grow(mm, MM_TSB_BASE, mm_rss);
473#if defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) || defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
474	mm_rss = mm->context.hugetlb_pte_count + mm->context.thp_pte_count;
475	mm_rss *= REAL_HPAGE_PER_HPAGE;
476	if (unlikely(mm_rss >
477		     mm->context.tsb_block[MM_TSB_HUGE].tsb_rss_limit)) {
478		if (mm->context.tsb_block[MM_TSB_HUGE].tsb)
479			tsb_grow(mm, MM_TSB_HUGE, mm_rss);
480		else
481			hugetlb_setup(regs);
482
483	}
484#endif
485exit_exception:
486	exception_exit(prev_state);
487	return;
488
489	/*
490	 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
491	 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
492	 */
493bad_area:
494	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
495bad_area_nosemaphore:
496	insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
 
497
498handle_kernel_fault:
499	do_kernel_fault(regs, si_code, fault_code, insn, address);
500	goto exit_exception;
501
502/*
503 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
504 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
505 */
506out_of_memory:
507	insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
508	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
509	if (!(regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)) {
510		pagefault_out_of_memory();
511		goto exit_exception;
512	}
513	goto handle_kernel_fault;
514
515intr_or_no_mm:
516	insn = get_fault_insn(regs, 0);
517	goto handle_kernel_fault;
518
519do_sigbus:
520	insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
521	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
522
523	/*
524	 * Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
525	 * or user mode.
526	 */
527	do_fault_siginfo(BUS_ADRERR, SIGBUS, regs, address, insn, fault_code);
528
529	/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
530	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)
531		goto handle_kernel_fault;
532}
v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 * arch/sparc64/mm/fault.c: Page fault handlers for the 64-bit Sparc.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 1996, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
  5 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1999 Jakub Jelinek (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
  6 */
  7
  8#include <asm/head.h>
  9
 10#include <linux/string.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 13#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 14#include <linux/mman.h>
 15#include <linux/signal.h>
 16#include <linux/mm.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/init.h>
 19#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 21#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 22#include <linux/kdebug.h>
 23#include <linux/percpu.h>
 
 
 24
 25#include <asm/page.h>
 26#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 27#include <asm/openprom.h>
 28#include <asm/oplib.h>
 29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 30#include <asm/asi.h>
 31#include <asm/lsu.h>
 32#include <asm/sections.h>
 33#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 
 34
 35int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
 36
 37static inline __kprobes int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 38{
 39	int ret = 0;
 40
 41	/* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
 42	if (kprobes_built_in() && !user_mode(regs)) {
 43		preempt_disable();
 44		if (kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, 0))
 45			ret = 1;
 46		preempt_enable();
 47	}
 48	return ret;
 49}
 50
 51static void __kprobes unhandled_fault(unsigned long address,
 52				      struct task_struct *tsk,
 53				      struct pt_regs *regs)
 54{
 55	if ((unsigned long) address < PAGE_SIZE) {
 56		printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL "
 57		       "pointer dereference\n");
 58	} else {
 59		printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request "
 60		       "at virtual address %016lx\n", (unsigned long)address);
 61	}
 62	printk(KERN_ALERT "tsk->{mm,active_mm}->context = %016lx\n",
 63	       (tsk->mm ?
 64		CTX_HWBITS(tsk->mm->context) :
 65		CTX_HWBITS(tsk->active_mm->context)));
 66	printk(KERN_ALERT "tsk->{mm,active_mm}->pgd = %016lx\n",
 67	       (tsk->mm ? (unsigned long) tsk->mm->pgd :
 68		          (unsigned long) tsk->active_mm->pgd));
 69	die_if_kernel("Oops", regs);
 70}
 71
 72static void __kprobes bad_kernel_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long vaddr)
 73{
 74	printk(KERN_CRIT "OOPS: Bogus kernel PC [%016lx] in fault handler\n",
 75	       regs->tpc);
 76	printk(KERN_CRIT "OOPS: RPC [%016lx]\n", regs->u_regs[15]);
 77	printk("OOPS: RPC <%pS>\n", (void *) regs->u_regs[15]);
 78	printk(KERN_CRIT "OOPS: Fault was to vaddr[%lx]\n", vaddr);
 79	dump_stack();
 80	unhandled_fault(regs->tpc, current, regs);
 81}
 82
 83/*
 84 * We now make sure that mmap_sem is held in all paths that call 
 85 * this. Additionally, to prevent kswapd from ripping ptes from
 86 * under us, raise interrupts around the time that we look at the
 87 * pte, kswapd will have to wait to get his smp ipi response from
 88 * us. vmtruncate likewise. This saves us having to get pte lock.
 89 */
 90static unsigned int get_user_insn(unsigned long tpc)
 91{
 92	pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset(current->mm, tpc);
 
 93	pud_t *pudp;
 94	pmd_t *pmdp;
 95	pte_t *ptep, pte;
 96	unsigned long pa;
 97	u32 insn = 0;
 98	unsigned long pstate;
 99
100	if (pgd_none(*pgdp))
101		goto outret;
102	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, tpc);
103	if (pud_none(*pudp))
104		goto outret;
105	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, tpc);
106	if (pmd_none(*pmdp))
107		goto outret;
108
109	/* This disables preemption for us as well. */
110	__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0" : "=r" (pstate));
111	__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
112				: : "r" (pstate), "i" (PSTATE_IE));
113	ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, tpc);
114	pte = *ptep;
115	if (!pte_present(pte))
116		goto out;
117
118	pa  = (pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT);
119	pa += (tpc & ~PAGE_MASK);
120
121	/* Use phys bypass so we don't pollute dtlb/dcache. */
122	__asm__ __volatile__("lduwa [%1] %2, %0"
123			     : "=r" (insn)
124			     : "r" (pa), "i" (ASI_PHYS_USE_EC));
125
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
126out:
127	pte_unmap(ptep);
128	__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate" : : "r" (pstate));
129outret:
130	return insn;
131}
132
133static inline void
134show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, int sig, int code,
135		unsigned long address, struct task_struct *tsk)
136{
137	if (!unhandled_signal(tsk, sig))
138		return;
139
140	if (!printk_ratelimit())
141		return;
142
143	printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %p (rpc %p) sp %p error %x",
144	       task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
145	       tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
146	       (void *)regs->tpc, (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_I7],
147	       (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], code);
148
149	print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->tpc);
150
151	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
152}
153
154extern unsigned long compute_effective_address(struct pt_regs *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
155
156static void do_fault_siginfo(int code, int sig, struct pt_regs *regs,
157			     unsigned int insn, int fault_code)
 
158{
159	unsigned long addr;
160	siginfo_t info;
161
162	info.si_code = code;
163	info.si_signo = sig;
164	info.si_errno = 0;
165	if (fault_code & FAULT_CODE_ITLB)
166		addr = regs->tpc;
167	else
168		addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn, 0);
169	info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
170	info.si_trapno = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
171
172	if (unlikely(show_unhandled_signals))
173		show_signal_msg(regs, sig, code, addr, current);
174
175	force_sig_info(sig, &info, current);
176}
177
178extern int handle_ldf_stq(u32, struct pt_regs *);
179extern int handle_ld_nf(u32, struct pt_regs *);
180
181static unsigned int get_fault_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn)
182{
183	if (!insn) {
184		if (!regs->tpc || (regs->tpc & 0x3))
185			return 0;
186		if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
187			insn = *(unsigned int *) regs->tpc;
188		} else {
189			insn = get_user_insn(regs->tpc);
190		}
191	}
192	return insn;
193}
194
195static void __kprobes do_kernel_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int si_code,
196				      int fault_code, unsigned int insn,
197				      unsigned long address)
198{
199	unsigned char asi = ASI_P;
200 
201	if ((!insn) && (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV))
202		goto cannot_handle;
203
204	/* If user insn could be read (thus insn is zero), that
205	 * is fine.  We will just gun down the process with a signal
206	 * in that case.
207	 */
208
209	if (!(fault_code & (FAULT_CODE_WRITE|FAULT_CODE_ITLB)) &&
210	    (insn & 0xc0800000) == 0xc0800000) {
211		if (insn & 0x2000)
212			asi = (regs->tstate >> 24);
213		else
214			asi = (insn >> 5);
215		if ((asi & 0xf2) == 0x82) {
216			if (insn & 0x1000000) {
217				handle_ldf_stq(insn, regs);
218			} else {
219				/* This was a non-faulting load. Just clear the
220				 * destination register(s) and continue with the next
221				 * instruction. -jj
222				 */
223				handle_ld_nf(insn, regs);
224			}
225			return;
226		}
227	}
228		
229	/* Is this in ex_table? */
230	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
231		const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
232
233		entry = search_exception_tables(regs->tpc);
234		if (entry) {
235			regs->tpc = entry->fixup;
236			regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4;
237			return;
238		}
239	} else {
240		/* The si_code was set to make clear whether
241		 * this was a SEGV_MAPERR or SEGV_ACCERR fault.
242		 */
243		do_fault_siginfo(si_code, SIGSEGV, regs, insn, fault_code);
244		return;
245	}
246
247cannot_handle:
248	unhandled_fault (address, current, regs);
249}
250
251static void noinline __kprobes bogus_32bit_fault_tpc(struct pt_regs *regs)
252{
253	static int times;
254
255	if (times++ < 10)
256		printk(KERN_ERR "FAULT[%s:%d]: 32-bit process reports "
257		       "64-bit TPC [%lx]\n",
258		       current->comm, current->pid,
259		       regs->tpc);
260	show_regs(regs);
261}
262
263static void noinline __kprobes bogus_32bit_fault_address(struct pt_regs *regs,
264							 unsigned long addr)
265{
266	static int times;
267
268	if (times++ < 10)
269		printk(KERN_ERR "FAULT[%s:%d]: 32-bit process "
270		       "reports 64-bit fault address [%lx]\n",
271		       current->comm, current->pid, addr);
272	show_regs(regs);
273}
274
275asmlinkage void __kprobes do_sparc64_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
276{
 
277	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
278	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
279	unsigned int insn = 0;
280	int si_code, fault_code, fault;
 
281	unsigned long address, mm_rss;
282	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
283
284	fault_code = get_thread_fault_code();
285
286	if (notify_page_fault(regs))
287		return;
288
289	si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
290	address = current_thread_info()->fault_address;
291
292	if ((fault_code & FAULT_CODE_ITLB) &&
293	    (fault_code & FAULT_CODE_DTLB))
294		BUG();
295
296	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
297		if (!(regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)) {
298			if (unlikely((regs->tpc >> 32) != 0)) {
299				bogus_32bit_fault_tpc(regs);
300				goto intr_or_no_mm;
301			}
302		}
303		if (unlikely((address >> 32) != 0)) {
304			bogus_32bit_fault_address(regs, address);
305			goto intr_or_no_mm;
306		}
307	}
308
309	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) {
310		unsigned long tpc = regs->tpc;
311
312		/* Sanity check the PC. */
313		if ((tpc >= KERNBASE && tpc < (unsigned long) __init_end) ||
314		    (tpc >= MODULES_VADDR && tpc < MODULES_END)) {
315			/* Valid, no problems... */
316		} else {
317			bad_kernel_pc(regs, address);
318			return;
319		}
320	}
 
321
322	/*
323	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
324	 * context, we must not take the fault..
325	 */
326	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
327		goto intr_or_no_mm;
328
329	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
330
331	if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
332		if ((regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) &&
333		    !search_exception_tables(regs->tpc)) {
334			insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
335			goto handle_kernel_fault;
336		}
337
338retry:
339		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
340	}
341
 
 
 
342	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
343	if (!vma)
344		goto bad_area;
345
346	/* Pure DTLB misses do not tell us whether the fault causing
347	 * load/store/atomic was a write or not, it only says that there
348	 * was no match.  So in such a case we (carefully) read the
349	 * instruction to try and figure this out.  It's an optimization
350	 * so it's ok if we can't do this.
351	 *
352	 * Special hack, window spill/fill knows the exact fault type.
353	 */
354	if (((fault_code &
355	      (FAULT_CODE_DTLB | FAULT_CODE_WRITE | FAULT_CODE_WINFIXUP)) == FAULT_CODE_DTLB) &&
356	    (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) != 0) {
357		insn = get_fault_insn(regs, 0);
358		if (!insn)
359			goto continue_fault;
360		/* All loads, stores and atomics have bits 30 and 31 both set
361		 * in the instruction.  Bit 21 is set in all stores, but we
362		 * have to avoid prefetches which also have bit 21 set.
363		 */
364		if ((insn & 0xc0200000) == 0xc0200000 &&
365		    (insn & 0x01780000) != 0x01680000) {
366			/* Don't bother updating thread struct value,
367			 * because update_mmu_cache only cares which tlb
368			 * the access came from.
369			 */
370			fault_code |= FAULT_CODE_WRITE;
371		}
372	}
373continue_fault:
374
375	if (vma->vm_start <= address)
376		goto good_area;
377	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
378		goto bad_area;
379	if (!(fault_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE)) {
380		/* Non-faulting loads shouldn't expand stack. */
381		insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
382		if ((insn & 0xc0800000) == 0xc0800000) {
383			unsigned char asi;
384
385			if (insn & 0x2000)
386				asi = (regs->tstate >> 24);
387			else
388				asi = (insn >> 5);
389			if ((asi & 0xf2) == 0x82)
390				goto bad_area;
391		}
392	}
393	if (expand_stack(vma, address))
394		goto bad_area;
 
395	/*
396	 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
397	 * we can handle it..
398	 */
399good_area:
400	si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
401
402	/* If we took a ITLB miss on a non-executable page, catch
403	 * that here.
404	 */
405	if ((fault_code & FAULT_CODE_ITLB) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) {
406		BUG_ON(address != regs->tpc);
407		BUG_ON(regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV);
 
408		goto bad_area;
409	}
410
411	if (fault_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE) {
412		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
413			goto bad_area;
414
415		/* Spitfire has an icache which does not snoop
416		 * processor stores.  Later processors do...
417		 */
418		if (tlb_type == spitfire &&
419		    (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0 &&
420		    vma->vm_file != NULL)
421			set_thread_fault_code(fault_code |
422					      FAULT_CODE_BLKCOMMIT);
 
 
423	} else {
424		/* Allow reads even for write-only mappings */
425		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
426			goto bad_area;
427	}
428
429	flags |= ((fault_code & FAULT_CODE_WRITE) ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
430	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
431
432	if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
433		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
434
435	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
436		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
437			goto out_of_memory;
 
 
438		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
439			goto do_sigbus;
440		BUG();
441	}
442
443	if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
444		if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) {
445			current->maj_flt++;
446			perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ,
447				      1, regs, address);
448		} else {
449			current->min_flt++;
450			perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN,
451				      1, regs, address);
452		}
453		if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
454			flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
455
456			/* No need to up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) as we would
457			 * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
458			 * in mm/filemap.c.
459			 */
460
461			goto retry;
462		}
463	}
464	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
465
 
466	mm_rss = get_mm_rss(mm);
467#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
468	mm_rss -= (mm->context.huge_pte_count * (HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE));
469#endif
470	if (unlikely(mm_rss >
471		     mm->context.tsb_block[MM_TSB_BASE].tsb_rss_limit))
472		tsb_grow(mm, MM_TSB_BASE, mm_rss);
473#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
474	mm_rss = mm->context.huge_pte_count;
 
475	if (unlikely(mm_rss >
476		     mm->context.tsb_block[MM_TSB_HUGE].tsb_rss_limit))
477		tsb_grow(mm, MM_TSB_HUGE, mm_rss);
 
 
 
 
 
478#endif
 
 
479	return;
480
481	/*
482	 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
483	 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
484	 */
485bad_area:
 
 
486	insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
487	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
488
489handle_kernel_fault:
490	do_kernel_fault(regs, si_code, fault_code, insn, address);
491	return;
492
493/*
494 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
495 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
496 */
497out_of_memory:
498	insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
499	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
500	if (!(regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)) {
501		pagefault_out_of_memory();
502		return;
503	}
504	goto handle_kernel_fault;
505
506intr_or_no_mm:
507	insn = get_fault_insn(regs, 0);
508	goto handle_kernel_fault;
509
510do_sigbus:
511	insn = get_fault_insn(regs, insn);
512	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
513
514	/*
515	 * Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
516	 * or user mode.
517	 */
518	do_fault_siginfo(BUS_ADRERR, SIGBUS, regs, insn, fault_code);
519
520	/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
521	if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV)
522		goto handle_kernel_fault;
523}